A buoy with high wave-following mooring device applied in shallow water

Abstract

The application discloses a buoy applied to shallow water and provided with an anchoring device with high wave-following property, relates to the technical field of buoys, and comprises a group of floating balls, and the bottom of each floating ball is fixedly provided with a pull ring one. In the application, through the cooperative work of the floating ball and the buoy main body and the close connection of the counterweight, the iron chain one and the iron chain two, a stable support system is formed, the buoy can still maintain high dynamic balance under complex and changeable sea conditions, the stable work of the buoy and monitoring equipment is ensured, the direct influence of sea waves on the equipment is effectively reduced, the wind and wave resistance and stability of the buoy main body are improved, the specific quantity and configuration of the floating ball, the iron chain and the counterweight can be adjusted according to actual requirements and sea condition changes, the activity range of the buoy is accurately controlled, the buoy is prevented from colliding with rugged terrain or obstacles on the sea bottom in complex and changeable shallow water environment, and the occurrence of grounding accidents is prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of buoys, in particular to a buoy with high wave-following mooring device applied to shallow water. BACKGROUND

[0002] A buoy is a floating marker or device on water, usually used to mark the location of a channel, shoal, obstacle or other specific area to ensure the safety of navigation and operation. The buoy is designed with reasonable shape and material, floats on the water surface by using the principle of buoyancy, and has certain stability and durability. They can be used alone or as part of a navigation system, working together with other aids to navigation to provide navigation and warning services for ships, aircraft or other water vehicles.

[0003] The existing buoy equipment is mostly determined by anchor block and iron chain when in use, which makes the buoy move in a circular motion around the anchor block, and its position and posture are easily changed, thereby reducing the accuracy of monitoring data. The buoy is more likely to be impacted and shaken in severe sea conditions, which can damage or malfunction the equipment on the buoy and reduce the service life of the equipment. The buoy in shallow water is also affected by the surrounding complex terrain and may run aground, resulting in the inability to observe wind and wave data. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a buoy with high wave-following mooring device applied to shallow water, which can keep relatively stable in wind and waves by the cooperation of the floating ball, iron chain and counterweight block. The number of floating balls, iron chains and counterweight blocks can be adjusted according to actual needs to control the activity range of the buoy, thereby solving the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a buoy with a high wave-following mooring device for use in shallow water areas, comprising a set of buoys, each set of buoys having a pull ring fixedly installed at its bottom, the outer wall of each set of pull rings being wound with an iron chain, a counterweight connected between every two bottoms of the outer wall of each set of iron chains, one of the pull rings having an iron chain wound on its outer wall, the outer wall of the iron chain being wound with a pull ring, a base fixedly installed at the bottom of the pull ring, the top of the base having a circular hole, and the set of pull rings having a... The outer wall of the other one is wrapped with an iron chain three, the outer wall of the iron chain three is wrapped with a pull ring three, the top of the pull ring three is fixedly installed with a connecting rod one, the outer wall of the connecting rod one is movably fitted with a baffle, the bottom of the baffle has a set of water holes, the outer wall of the baffle is fixedly fitted with a buoy body, the bottom of the buoy body has an installation groove, the top of the connecting rod one is fixedly installed with a piston one, and the inner wall of the installation groove is movably inserted into the outer wall of the piston one, the top of the piston one is fixedly installed with a spring one, and the top of the spring one is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation groove.

[0006] Preferably, a set of mounting seats is fixedly installed at the bottom of the buoy body, and a fixing rod is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the set of mounting seats. An ear block is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the set of fixing rods, and a cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the set of ear blocks.

[0007] Preferably, each of the outer walls of the connecting rod 1 is fixedly mounted with a mounting base 2, and each of the inner walls of a group of mounting base 2 is fixedly mounted with a fixing rod 2, and each of the outer walls of a group of fixing rod 2 is movably fitted with an ear block 2.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting rod 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of each of the two sets of ear blocks, and a piston 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of each of the two sets of connecting rods, and the outer walls of the pistons 2 are movably inserted into the inside of the cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a spring is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of each set of pistons, and one side of the outer wall of each set of springs is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and two power supplies are provided on the top of the base. The output terminals of the two power supplies are fixedly connected to the input terminal of the motor through wires, and a protective shell is fixedly fitted on the outer wall of the base.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, and the inner wall of the circular hole is movably inserted into the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and an installation rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the mounting rod is movably sleeved with a movable sleeve, the outer wall of the movable sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a second gear, and the outer wall of the second gear is in meshing connection with the inner wall of the first gear.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the base is fixedly sleeved with a second protective shell, the outer wall of the movable sleeve is movably inserted into the second protective shell, and the bottom of the mounting rod is fixedly installed with an anchor block.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the movable sleeve is fixedly installed with a group of paddles, the outer wall of the movable sleeve is fixedly installed with a group of cleaning brushes, and the outer walls of the group of cleaning brushes are in contact with the outer wall of the anchor block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the application, the cooperation of the floating ball and the buoy body, and the close connection of the counterweight, the first iron chain and the second iron chain form a stable support system. This design enables the buoy to maintain a high degree of dynamic balance in complex sea conditions, ensures the stable operation of the buoy and its monitoring equipment, effectively reduces the direct impact of waves on the equipment, improves the wind and wave resistance and stability of the buoy body, and enables the staff to adjust the specific number and configuration of the floating ball, the iron chain and the counterweight according to actual needs and sea condition changes, accurately control the activity range of the buoy, and prevent the buoy from colliding with rugged terrain or obstacles on the seabed in complex and variable shallow water environments, thereby preventing grounding accidents.

[0017] 2. In the application, when the buoy moves, the third iron chain can be linked with the third pull ring, the connecting rod and the piston, and the buffering effect is realized under the double action of air pressure and spring. When the first piston moves, the buoy and its monitoring equipment are further protected from severe shaking, and the overall safety and stability of the device are improved.

[0018] 3. In the application, when the anchor block is on the seabed, the adherents on the surface of the anchor block are effectively removed through the rotation of the paddles, the sliding of the movable sleeve and the rotation of the cleaning brushes, the corrosion and wear of the anchor block are reduced, the service life of the device is prolonged, the built-in double power supply provides power for the motor, the motor is started regularly to drive the cleaning brushes to rotate at high speed, and deep cleaning of the adherents on the surface of the anchor block is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view of the structure of the buoy with the anchoring device with high wave-following property applied in shallow water areas according to the application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial plan view of the buoy with the anchoring device with high wave-following property applied in shallow water areas according to the application;

[0021] Figure 3 is a part of the top view of the application of the floating mark with high wave-following mooring device in shallow water area;

[0022] Figure 4 is a part of the bottom view of the application of the floating mark with high wave-following mooring device in shallow water area;

[0023] Figure 5 is a part of the bottom view of the application of the floating mark with high wave-following mooring device in shallow water area;

[0024] Figure 6 is a part of the bottom view of the application of the floating mark with high wave-following mooring device in shallow water area;

[0025] Figure 7 is a part of the bottom view of the application of the floating mark with high wave-following mooring device in shallow water area;

[0026] Figure 8 is a part of the bottom view of the application of the floating mark with high wave-following mooring device in shallow water area;

[0027] Figure 9 is a part of the bottom view of the application of the floating mark with high wave-following mooring device in shallow water area;

[0028] Figure 10 is a part of the bottom view of the application of the floating mark with high wave-following mooring device in shallow water area.

[0029] In the figure: 1, floating ball; 2, pull ring one; 3, iron chain one; 4, counterweight; 5, iron chain two; 6, pull ring two; 7, base; 8, round hole; 9, iron chain three; 10, pull ring three; 11, connecting rod one; 12, baffle; 13, water hole; 14, floating mark main body; 15, installation groove; 16, piston one; 17, spring one; 18, mounting seat one; 19, fixed rod one; 20, ear block one; 21, cylinder; 22, mounting seat two; 23, fixed rod two; 24, ear block two; 25, connecting rod two; 26, piston two; 27, spring two; 28, motor; 29, power supply; 30, protective shell one; 31, rotating shaft; 32, gear one; 33, installation rod; 34, movable sleeve; 35, gear two; 36, protective shell two; 37, anchor block; 38, paddle; 39, cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Clearly, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0031] Embodiment one: refer to Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown in the figure, the present application provides a buoy with high wave-following mooring device applied to shallow water area, which comprises a group of floating balls 1, a group of pull rings one 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the floating balls 1, a group of iron chains one 3 are wound on the outer walls of the pull rings one 2, a group of counterweights 4 are connected between every two bottom parts of the outer walls of the iron chains one 3, an iron chain two 5 is wound on the outer wall of one of the pull rings one 2, a pull ring two 6 is wound on the outer wall of the iron chain two 5, a base 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pull ring two 6, a round hole 8 is formed at the top of the base 7, an iron chain three 9 is wound on the outer wall of another one of the pull rings one 2, a pull ring three 10 is wound on the outer wall of the iron chain three 9, a connecting rod one 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the pull ring three 10, a baffle 12 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod one 11, a group of water holes 13 are formed at the bottom of the baffle 12, a buoy main body 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the baffle 12, an installation groove 15 is formed at the bottom of the buoy main body 14, a piston one 16 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting rod one 11, and the inner wall of the installation groove 15 and the outer wall of the piston one 16 are movably inserted, a spring one 17 is fixedly installed at the top of the piston one 16, and the top of the spring one 17 and the inner wall top of the installation groove 15 are fixedly connected.

[0032] In this embodiment, when the device is in use, a group of floating balls 1 and the buoy body 14 will float on the water surface, and the floating balls 1 and the counterweight 4 below them cooperate to keep the iron chain one 3 and the iron chain two 5 in a taut state. When the wind and waves act on the buoy, they will push the floating balls 1 and the buoy body 14 to start moving. At this time, a group of floating balls 1 will separate under the action of wind and waves and the pulling of the buoy body 14. The floating balls 1 will pull the iron chain two 5 to start stretching and expanding through the bottom pull ring one 2. The counterweight 4 at the bottom of the iron chain two 5 is pulled up. The counterweight 4 adjusts the buoy body 14 to achieve the purpose of high wave-following of the buoy by moving up and down with the wave, ensuring that it can maintain a relatively stable working state in various complex sea conditions, reducing the impact of sea waves on the buoy, enhancing the stability of the buoy body 14, and allowing the monitoring equipment to continuously and stably collect data, reducing damage to the equipment caused by violent shaking. During use, the staff can freely add or reduce the corresponding floating balls 1, iron chain one 3, and counterweight 4 structure to control the buoy's active radius and avoid the buoy being stranded due to changes in water depth caused by complex surrounding terrain and topography, which would prevent the observation of wind and wave data. After the wind and waves end and the water surface remains stable, the counterweight 4 pulled up by the wind and waves will sink under the action of gravity, pulling the buoy body 14 back to its original position through the iron chain one 3 and the iron chain three 9. This reduces the labor cost and time of manually adjusting the buoy's attitude and reduces measurement errors caused by changes in attitude.

[0033] Embodiment two: according to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, including a set of floating ball 1, a set of floating ball 1 bottom fixed installation of the pull ring 2, a set of pull ring 1 2 of the outer wall are wound with iron chain 2, a set of iron chain 1 2 of the outer wall between each two bottom are connected with counterweight 4, a set of pull ring 1 2 of the outer wall of one of the winding of iron chain 2 5, the outer wall of iron chain 2 5 winding pull ring 2 6, the bottom of pull ring 2 6 is fixedly installed with base 7, the top of base 7 is provided with a round hole 8, the outer wall of another of a set of pull ring 1 2 winding iron chain 3 9, the outer wall of iron chain 3 9 winding pull ring 3 10, the top of pull ring 3 10 is fixedly installed with connecting rod 1 11, the outer wall of connecting rod 1 11 is movably sleeved with baffle 12, the bottom of baffle 12 is provided with a group of water holes 13, the outer wall of baffle 12 is fixedly sleeved with buoy body 14, the bottom of buoy body 14 is provided with mounting groove 15, the top of connecting rod 1 11 is fixedly installed with piston 1 16, and the inner wall of mounting groove 15 and the outer wall of piston 1 16 are movably inserted, the top of piston 1 16 is fixedly installed with spring 1 17, and the top of spring 1 17 and the inner wall of mounting groove 15 are fixedly connected, the bottom of buoy body 14 is fixedly installed with a group of mounting seat 1 18, the inner wall of a group of mounting seat 1 18 is fixedly installed with fixed rod 1 19, the outer wall of a group of fixed rod 1 19 is movably sleeved with ear block 1 20, the outer wall of a group of ear block 1 20 is fixedly installed with cylinder 21 on one side, the outer wall of connecting rod 1 11 is fixedly installed with mounting seat 2 22, the inner wall of a group of mounting seat 2 22 is fixedly installed with fixed rod 2 23, the outer wall of a group of fixed rod 2 23 is movably sleeved with ear block 2 24, the outer wall of a group of ear block 2 24 is fixedly installed with connecting rod 2 25 on one side, the outer wall of a group of connecting rod 2 25 is fixedly installed with piston 2 26 on one side, and the outer wall of a group of piston 2 26 is movably inserted in the inner part of cylinder 21, the outer wall of a group of piston 2 26 is fixedly installed with spring 2 27 on one side, and the outer wall of a group of spring 2 27 is fixedly connected with the inner wall bottom of cylinder 21.

[0034] In this embodiment, when the buoy body 14 moves, the chain 3 9 will pull to prevent the buoy body 14 from moving too fast. At this time, the chain 3 9 will pull the pull ring 3 10 to move. The pull ring 3 10 will cause the connecting rod 11 at the top to be pulled out from inside the buoy body 14, and drive the piston 16 to be pulled out from inside the mounting groove 15. The piston 16 and the baffle 12 will divide the mounting groove 15 into upper and lower spaces. When the piston 16 descends, the space above the mounting groove 15 increases, and the air pressure decreases accordingly. The piston 16 will also pull the spring 17 to extend. Under the dual action of air pressure and spring 17, it can effectively play a role in buffering and shock absorption. At this time, the seawater in the space below the mounting groove 15 will be squeezed out from the water hole 13 on the baffle 12. This further improves the buffering effect. When the connecting rod 11 moves, the mounting seat 22 on its surface also moves. The mounting seat 22 can drive the lug 24 to descend with the help of the fixing rod 23. The lug 24 can allow the connecting rod 25 to be pulled out from the inside of the cylinder 21, pulling the piston 26 to move. The piston 26 increases the sealing space inside the cylinder 21, resulting in an increase in the air pressure inside the space, and pulling the spring 27. Then the spring 27 and the air pressure work together to reduce the tension of the chain 39 through the connecting rod 11, preventing the chain from breaking due to excessive tension, which could lead to the loss or damage of the buoy. This improves the overall safety of the buoy and its mooring system. The two pistons can seal part of the buffer components, reducing the corrosion of the buffer components by seawater.

[0035] Example 3: According to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 as well as Figure 10 As shown, a motor 28 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 7. Two power supplies 29 are provided on the top of the base 7, and the output terminals of the two power supplies 29 are fixedly connected to the input terminal of the motor 28 through wires. A protective shell 30 is fixedly fitted on the outer wall of the base 7. A rotating shaft 31 is fixedly installed on the output terminal of the motor 28, and the inner wall of the circular hole 8 is movably inserted into the outer wall of the rotating shaft 31. A gear 32 is fixedly fitted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 31. A mounting rod 33 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base 7, and a movable sleeve is movably fitted on the outer wall of the mounting rod 33. 34. Gear 2 35 is fixedly fitted on the outer wall of the movable sleeve 34, and the outer wall of gear 2 35 meshes with the inner wall of gear 1 32. Protective shell 2 36 is fixedly fitted on the outer wall of the base 7, and the outer wall of the movable sleeve 34 is movably inserted into the inside of protective shell 2 36. An anchor block 37 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting rod 33. A set of paddle blades 38 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable sleeve 34. A set of cleaning brushes 39 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable sleeve 34, and the outer walls of the set of cleaning brushes 39 are in contact with the outer wall of the anchor block 37.

[0036] In this embodiment, when the anchor block 37 is located on the seabed, the sediment, seaweed, shellfish and other attachments in the seawater will continue to accumulate on the surface of the anchor block 37. At this time, the flowing seawater will push the paddle 38 to start rotating, and the paddle 38 will drive the movable sleeve 34 to start sliding on the surface of the mounting rod 33, so that the cleaning brush 39 on the surface of the mounting rod 33 rotates on the surface of the anchor block 37, and the accumulated attachments on the surface are swept away, thereby keeping the surface of the anchor block 37 clean, avoiding the increase of the weight and the change of the shape of the anchor block 37 due to too much attachments, maintaining the stability and fixing effect of the anchor block 37, reducing the corrosion and wear of the anchor block 37 caused by the attachments, and the two power supplies 29 can provide power for the motor 28. The motor 28 will automatically turn on every certain period of time, drive the rotating shaft 31 to start rotating, and the rotating shaft 31 makes the gear one 32 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall start rotating. At this time, the gear two 35 meshing connected with the gear one 32 rotates together, and the cleaning brush 39 is driven to rotate at high speed through the movable sleeve 34, thereby more effectively removing the substances attached to the anchor block 37, preventing the cleaning brush 39 from being limited by the flow speed and direction of the water, and causing incomplete cleaning effect. The protective shell one 30 and the protective shell two 36 can reduce the damage of seawater and other substances to the motor 28, the power supply 29 and the two gears, thereby prolonging the service life of the device.

[0037] The working principle of the whole mechanism is: a group of floating balls 1 work with the buoy body 14, they not only float on the water surface, but also cooperate with the counterweight 4 and iron chain one 3, iron chain two 5, so that the buoy has high wave adaptability, can adapt to complex sea conditions, and ensures the measurement accuracy of the monitoring equipment is not affected, when the wind and waves act on the buoy, the floating ball 1 will move with it, and gradually separate under the joint pulling of the wind and waves and the buoy body 14, in this process, the pull ring one 2 at the bottom of the floating ball 1 will drive the iron chain two 5 to start stretching, and then make the counterweight 4 rise, the up and down movement of the counterweight 4 corresponds to the ups and downs of the waves, realizes the high wave adaptability of the buoy, makes the buoy can flexibly cope with various sea wave changes, reduces the direct influence of sea waves on the buoy and its monitoring equipment, workers can freely increase or decrease the number of floating balls 1, iron chain one 3 and counterweight 4 according to actual demand and sea condition change, so as to control the activity range of the buoy, this design not only avoids the grounding problem caused by the conflict between the buoy and the surrounding complex terrain, but also ensures that the buoy can continuously and stably observe the wind and wave data, after the wind and waves end, when the water surface restores calm, the counterweight 4 lifted by the wind and waves will naturally sink under the action of gravity, through the traction effect of iron chain one 3 and iron chain three 9, the buoy body 14 can smoothly return to the original position, this process not only reduces the labor cost and time investment of manual adjustment of the buoy posture, but also reduces the measurement error caused by the change of posture, when the buoy body 14 moves, iron chain three 9 will limit its moving speed through tension, and through the linkage action of pull ring three 10, connecting rod one 11 and piston one 16, etc., it realizes the buffering and damping effect under the double action of air pressure and spring one 17, at the same time, the seawater in the space below the installation slot 15 will be squeezed out of the water hole 13, further enhancing the buffering effect, this design not only protects the buoy and its monitoring equipment from damage caused by violent shaking, but also improves the overall safety and stability of the device, when the anchor block 37 is located on the seabed, its surface is easy to attach mud, seaweed and other impurities, with the natural flow of seawater, it will drive the paddle 38 to rotate, the rotation of the paddle 38 in turn drives the movable sleeve 34 to smoothly slide on the mounting rod 33, this linkage effect makes the cleaning brush 39 installed on the mounting rod 33 tightly adhere to the surface of the anchor block 37, and rotates to clean, effectively removing the accumulated attachments, not only avoids the weight increase and shape change of the anchor block 37 caused by too much attachments, but also maintains the stability and fixing effect of the anchor block 37, reduces the corrosion and wear caused by long-term immersion in seawater, in order to further improve the cleaning efficiency, two power sources 29 are built in the device, which provide power for the motor 28, the motor 28 is set to a timing work mode, it will automatically start every certain period of time, drive the rotating shaft 31 to rotate at high speed, the rotation of the rotating shaft 31 drives the gear one 32 fixed on the outer surface wall, and the gear one 32 is tightly engaged with the gear two 35, realizing the synchronous transmission of power, this transmission system finally drives the cleaning brush 39 to rotate at a higher speed through the movable sleeve 34,Thus, the surface of the anchor block 37 is thoroughly cleaned, and the protective shell 30 and the protective shell 36 effectively isolate the motor 28, the power supply 29 and the gear assembly from the seawater and other impurities, greatly reducing the risk of damage to these key components, thereby prolonging the service life of the entire device. This all-round protection not only improves the durability of the device, but also ensures the long-term stable operation of the automatic cleaning function.

[0038] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A buoy with a high wave-following mooring device for use in shallow water areas, comprising a set of buoys (1), characterized in that: Each of the floats (1) has a pull ring 1 (2) fixedly installed at its bottom. Each of the pull rings 1 (2) has an iron chain 1 (3) wound around its outer wall. Each of the two bottoms of the iron chain 1 (3) is connected to a counterweight (4). One of the pull rings 1 (2) has an iron chain 2 (5) wound around its outer wall. The iron chain 2 (5) has a pull ring 2 (6) wound around its outer wall. A base (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pull ring 2 (6). A round hole (8) is opened at the top of the base (7). Another of the pull rings 1 (2) has an iron chain 3 (9) wound around its outer wall. The iron chain 3 (9) has a pull ring 3 (10) wound around its outer wall. A connecting rod (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the pull ring three (10). A baffle (12) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (11). A set of water holes (13) is opened at the bottom of the baffle (12). A float body (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the baffle (12). An installation groove (15) is opened at the bottom of the float body (14). A piston (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod (11). The inner wall of the installation groove (15) is movably inserted into the outer wall of the piston (16). A spring (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the piston (16). The top of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation groove (15). The bottom of the buoy body (14) is fixedly installed with a set of mounting seats (18), and a fixing rod (19) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the set of mounting seats (18). The outer walls of the set of fixing rods (19) are movably fitted with ear blocks (20), and a cylinder (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the set of ear blocks (20). The outer wall of each connecting rod (11) is fixedly mounted with a mounting base (22), and a fixing rod (23) is fixedly mounted between the inner walls of a set of mounting bases (22). The outer wall of each set of fixing rods (23) is movably fitted with an ear block (24). A connecting rod (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of a set of ear blocks (24), and a piston (26) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of a set of connecting rods (25), and the outer wall of a set of pistons (26) is movably inserted into the inside of the cylinder (21); One side of the outer wall of the piston two (26) is fixedly installed with a spring two (27), and one side of the outer wall of the spring two (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder (21).

2. A buoy with high wave-following mooring capability for use in shallow water areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (28) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (7). Two power supplies (29) are provided on the top of the base (7), and the output terminals of the two power supplies (29) are fixedly connected to the input terminal of the motor (28) through wires. A protective shell (30) is fixedly fitted on the outer wall of the base (7).

3. A buoy with high wave-following mooring device for use in shallow water areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (28) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (31), and the inner surface of the round hole (8) is movably inserted into the outer surface of the rotating shaft (31). The outer surface of the rotating shaft (31) is fixedly fitted with a gear (32), and the bottom of the base (7) is fixedly installed with an installation rod (33).

4. A buoy with high wave-following mooring device for use in shallow water areas according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting rod (33) is movably fitted with a movable sleeve (34), and the outer wall of the movable sleeve (34) is fixedly fitted with a gear two (35), and the outer wall of the gear two (35) meshes with the inner wall of the gear one (32).

5. A buoy with high wave-following mooring device for use in shallow water areas according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the base (7) is fixedly fitted with a protective shell two (36), and the outer wall of the movable sleeve (34) is movably inserted into the interior of the protective shell two (36). An anchor block (37) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting rod (33).

6. A buoy with high wave-following mooring device for use in shallow water areas according to claim 5, characterized in that: A set of blades (38) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable sleeve (34), and a set of cleaning brushes (39) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable sleeve (34), and the outer walls of the set of cleaning brushes (39) are in contact with the outer wall of the anchor block (37).

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