Animal sleep recovery assistance device
By designing a sleep chamber, a light-blocking device, and an air extraction mechanism, the problems of complex construction and inconvenient observation of existing equipment are solved. This provides an animal sleep environment that is easy to observe and soundproof, automatically cleans the base from contamination, and promotes sufficient sleep for animals and research.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411322353.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing animal sleep aids are complex to construct, inconvenient to observe, and cannot be moved, thus failing to meet the animals' needs for sufficient sleep and research.
An animal sleep recovery aid device was designed, comprising a sleep chamber, a light-blocking device, an adjustment mechanism, and an air extraction mechanism. The sound insulation effect is adjusted through the light-blocking curtain and the air extraction mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism is equipped to automatically clean the internal contaminants of the base.
It achieves a simple and easy-to-observe animal sleeping environment, improves sound insulation, reduces external interference, automatically cleans the base from contamination, and facilitates observation by researchers and animal sleep recovery.
Smart Images

Figure CN119174395B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of animal research, and particularly relates to an animal sleep recovery auxiliary device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of animal research, in order to reduce the stress behavior of animals, and also to ensure that the animals can maintain sufficient vitality, it is necessary to ensure that the animals can have sufficient sleep, so that the animals can recover their functions.
[0003] At present, the common device for assisting animal sleep generally adopts the form of a safety house, which places the animals in a specially built house, so as to reduce the interference of the outside world on the animals, so that the animals can lower their guard and sleep and rest, but the construction of the safety house consumes time and labor, and cannot be moved, and it is not convenient to observe the situation of the animals when sleeping, therefore, the present application proposes an animal sleep recovery auxiliary device. SUMMARY
[0004] The animal sleep recovery auxiliary device provided by the present application solves the problems of complex construction and inconvenient observation of the animal sleep auxiliary device in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] An animal sleep recovery auxiliary device comprises:
[0007] A sleep cabin comprises a base, an outer shell fixed on the top of the base, and a top cover fixed on the top of the outer shell, the outer shell and the top cover are both hollow structures, and the inside of the outer shell is communicated with the inside of the top cover, a communication pipe is fixed on the outer periphery of the outer shell and communicated with the inside of the outer shell, a sealing valve is installed on the communication pipe, an entrance and exit is arranged on the outer periphery of the outer shell, a protective door is installed on one side of the entrance and exit, and the base is a hollow structure;
[0008] A light shielding device comprises a fixed light shielding curtain fixed on the top of the base, a mounting ring rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the top cover, and a movable light shielding curtain slidingly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting ring, the movable light shielding curtain is located outside the fixed light shielding curtain, and the fixed light shielding curtain and the opened movable light shielding curtain are combined to enclose the outer periphery of the outer shell;
[0009] An adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting bracket located on one side of the sleep cabin, and a driving assembly installed on the mounting bracket and used to drive the mounting ring to rotate;
[0010] An air extraction mechanism is installed on the mounting bracket and used to extract and discharge air from the inside of the outer shell and the top cover during the rotation of the mounting ring;
[0011] The air exchange mechanism comprises a ring pipe fixed in the inner circle of the shell, an air inlet pipe installed in the inner part of the base and an air outlet pipe installed on the top surface of the top cover, a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the inner circle of the ring pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe extends to the inner side of the shell and communicates with the ring pipe, the air outlet pipe communicates with the inner part of the shell, and the other end of the air inlet pipe extends to the outer side of the base.
[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the sleep cabin is not only simple to build, but also convenient to adjust the sound insulation effect of the sleep cabin, and the light of the sleep cabin can be shielded or opened while adjusting the sound insulation effect of the sleep cabin, thereby facilitating the observation of researchers on animals.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame, a fixed rod fixed to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft, and a connecting rod fixed to one end of the fixed rod away from the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the top cover, and the output shaft of the transmission motor is in transmission connection with the top of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the outer periphery of the mounting ring.
[0014] Through the above technical scheme, the rotating shaft can drive the mounting ring to rotate, thereby completing the opening or closing of the movable shade.
[0015] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the air extraction mechanism comprises an air cylinder installed on the mounting frame, a piston plate installed in the air cylinder, and a transmission rack fixed to one side of the outer wall of the piston plate, the outer periphery of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a transmission gear, one end of the transmission rack extends to the outside of the air cylinder and is in meshing connection with the transmission gear, and the air cylinder is provided with a gas inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe at one end away from the rotating shaft, and the other end of the gas inlet pipe extends to the inside of the top cover.
[0016] Through the above technical scheme, the piston plate can be moved in the air cylinder while the rotating shaft is rotating, so that the air in the top cover and the shell is sucked into the air cylinder.
[0017] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the bottom surface of the mounting ring is provided with a mounting groove coaxially arranged therewith, the top of the movable shade is fixed with a plurality of moving blocks equidistantly, and the plurality of moving blocks are slidably connected in the mounting groove.
[0018] Through the above technical scheme, it is convenient to manually open or fold the movable shade.
[0019] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the inner circle and the outer circle of the mounting groove are provided with sliding grooves coaxially arranged therewith, the two side outer walls of the moving block are fixed with sliding blocks, and one end of the two sliding blocks respectively extends to the sliding groove in the inner circle and the outer circle of the mounting groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
[0020] Through the above technical scheme, the moving block can stably slide in the mounting groove.
[0021] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the two ends of the mounting groove are fixed with magnets, and the two moving blocks near the two ends of the mounting groove are fixed with iron blocks respectively, and the iron blocks are matched with the magnets.
[0022] Through the above technical scheme, the iron block is attracted by the magnet, so as to avoid the movable curtain being easily folded.
[0023] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the movable curtain and the fixed curtain are arranged around the shell, and the fixed curtain is a semi-circular ring structure, and the arc length of the movable curtain after being fully opened exceeds the semi-circle.
[0024] Through the above technical scheme, when the movable curtain is fully closed, the two sides of the movable curtain will cover the two sides of the fixed curtain, so as to completely cover the covered area of the fixed curtain.
[0025] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the top edge of the base is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes communicating with the inside of the base, the inner wall of the bottom of the base is an umbrella-shaped mechanism protruding upward, and the outer peripheral edge of the base is provided with a discharge port communicating with the inside thereof, and a cleaning mechanism is further installed on the base, the cleaning mechanism comprising a fixed shaft rotatably connected to the center of the inner wall of the bottom of the base, a scraper fixed to the outer periphery of the fixed shaft, and a transmission assembly for driving the fixed shaft to rotate.
[0026] Through the above technical scheme, the dirt falling into the inside of the base can be concentratedly cleaned.
[0027] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the base, a movable plate installed on the top of the base through a buffer member, and a driving rack installed on the bottom surface of the movable plate, one end of the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the fixed shaft, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixed with a linkage gear, the top of the base is provided with a through hole communicating with the inside thereof, and one end of the driving rack extends to the inside of the base through the through hole and is in meshing connection with the linkage gear.
[0028] Through the above technical scheme, the fixed shaft is driven to rotate by the lifting of the movable plate, so as to automatically clean the dirt in the inside of the base by using the gravity of the animal itself.
[0029] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the buffer member comprises a plurality of buffer columns fixed to the bottom surface of the movable plate and a spring movably sleeved on the outer periphery of the buffer column, the bottom of the buffer column extends to the inside of the base, and the bottom of the buffer column is fixed with a spring clamping block, the spring is located in the inside of the base, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with the spring clamping block, and the top of the spring abuts against the inner wall of the top of the base.
[0030] Through the technical scheme, the movable plate can automatically move up to return to the original position after losing pressure.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that:
[0032] 1. Through the cooperation between the sleep cabin, the shading device, the adjusting mechanism and the air extraction mechanism, the air inside the shell and the top cover can be extracted outwards when the movable shading curtain is closed, thereby reducing the medium inside the shell and the top cover, so that the shell and the top cover have more effective sound insulation means, so that the animal can sleep more quietly in the sleep cabin, and the shading device can prevent light from entering the inside of the sleep cabin, thereby reducing the stimulation of light on the animal, so that it is easier to fall asleep, and after the airtight valve is opened, external air can be input into the inside of the shell and the top cover, thereby reducing the sound insulation effect of the shell and the top cover, so that the sound emitted by the animal can be more intuitively felt when observing the situation in the sleep cabin.
[0033] 2. Through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, the movable plate can be driven to descend by using the weight of the animal itself, so that the scraper can be automatically driven to rotate when the animal steps on the movable plate or leaves the movable plate, thereby cleaning the excrement inside the base, avoiding the adhesion of the excrement on the inner wall of the bottom of the base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the protective door when it is opened;
[0035] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the protective door when it is closed;
[0036] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the air extraction mechanism;
[0037] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the movable shading curtain and the fixed shading curtain;
[0038] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the movable shading curtain and the mounting ring;
[0039] Figure 6 It is a front sectional view of the sleep cabin;
[0040] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of A in the middle.
[0041] MAIN SYMBOL EXPLANATION:
[0042] 1, base; 2, shell; 3, top cover; 4, mounting frame; 5, transmission rack; 6, air cylinder; 7, exhaust pipe; 8, air conveying pipe; 9, fixed shade; 10, movable shade; 11, protective door; 12, ring pipe; 13, pollution discharge hole; 14, air inlet pipe; 15, transmission motor; 16, fixed rod; 17, connecting rod; 18, rotating shaft; 19, transmission gear; 20, mounting ring; 21, magnet; 22, mounting groove; 23, iron block; 24, moving block; 25, sliding groove; 26, sliding block; 27, air outlet hole; 28, transmission shaft; 29, scraper; 30, buffer column; 31, discharge port; 32, movable plate; 33, driving rack; 34, linkage gear; 35, fixed shaft; 36, communication pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] In the following, the application will be further described with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, it should be noted that the following described embodiments or technical features can be combined to form new embodiments without conflict.
[0044] Embodiment 1:
[0045] Please combine Figure 1 Figure 7 The animal sleep recovery auxiliary device of the embodiment comprises:
[0046] The sleep cabin comprises a base 1, a shell 2 fixed on the top of the base 1, and a top cover 3 fixed on the top of the shell 2, the shell 2 and the top cover 3 are both hollow structures, and the inside of the shell 2 communicates with the inside of the top cover 3, a communication pipe 36 communicating with the inside of the shell 2 is fixed on the outer periphery of the shell 2, and a sealing valve is installed on the communication pipe 36, an entrance and exit is formed on the outer periphery of the shell 2, a protective door 11 is installed on one side of the entrance and exit, the protective door 11 is a hollow structure, and the inside of the protective door 11 is in a vacuum state, a door lock is installed on the protective door 11, so that a good sound insulation effect can be achieved, in addition, the protective door 11 and the shell are both made of transparent tempered glass, which is convenient for observing the condition of the animals in the sleep cabin, and the inside of the base 1 is a cylindrical hollow structure.
[0047] The light shielding device comprises a fixed light shielding curtain 9 fixed on the top of the base 1, a mounting ring 20 rotatably connected to the bottom of the top cover 3, and a movable light shielding curtain 10 slidingly connected to the bottom of the mounting ring 20. The movable light shielding curtain 10 is located outside the fixed light shielding curtain 9, and the fixed light shielding curtain 9 and the opened movable light shielding curtain 10 enclose the outer periphery of the shell 2. The movable light shielding curtain 10 and the fixed light shielding curtain 9 are both arranged around the shell 2. The fixed light shielding curtain 9 has a semi-circular ring structure. The arc length of the movable light shielding curtain 10 after being fully opened exceeds the semi-circle. The mounting ring 20 rotates while driving the movable light shielding curtain 10 to rotate. The arc length of the movable light shielding curtain 10 exceeds the semi-circle, so that the area that cannot be covered by the fixed light shielding curtain 9 can be completely covered after the movable light shielding curtain 10 is fully closed, thereby blocking the light from entering the inside of the shell.
[0048] The adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting bracket 4 located on one side of the sleep cabin and a drive assembly mounted on the mounting bracket 4 for driving the mounting ring 20 to rotate. The drive assembly comprises a rotating shaft 18 rotatably connected to the top of the mounting bracket 4, a fixed rod 16 fixed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 18, and a connecting rod 17 fixed on the end of the fixed rod 16 away from the rotating shaft 18. The rotating shaft 18 is coaxially arranged with the top cover 3, and the output shaft of the transmission motor 15 is drivingly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 18. The other end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the mounting ring 20. When the transmission motor 15 rotates, the rotating shaft 18 rotates, which drives the fixed rod 16 to rotate, so that the mounting ring 20 can rotate with the rotating shaft 18, thereby driving the movable light shielding curtain 10 to open or close.
[0049] A gas suction mechanism is installed on the mounting frame 4 and used to suck the air inside the shell 2 and the top cover 3 during the rotation of the mounting ring 20. The gas suction mechanism comprises a cylinder 6 installed on the mounting frame 4, a piston plate installed in the cylinder 6, and a transmission rack 5 fixed to the outer wall of one side of the piston plate. The outer periphery of the rotating shaft 18 is sleeved with a transmission gear 19. One end of the transmission rack 5 extends to the outside of the cylinder 6 and is engaged with the transmission gear 19. The other end of the cylinder 6 away from the rotating shaft 18 is provided with a gas conveying pipe 8 and an air outlet pipe. The other end of the gas conveying pipe 8 extends to the inside of the top cover 3. The gas conveying pipe 8 and the air outlet pipe are provided with one-way valves. When the rotating shaft 18 rotates in the forward direction, the transmission gear 19 rotates in the forward direction, which drives the transmission rack 5 to move outwardly from the cylinder 6. Thus, the air inside the top cover 3 and the shell 2 can be sucked into the cylinder 6, so that the air inside the top cover 3 and the shell 2 is reduced, thereby enhancing the sound insulation capacity of the top cover 3 and the shell 2. When the rotating shaft 18 rotates in the forward direction, the mounting ring 20 also rotates in the forward direction, thereby closing the movable sunshade curtain 10. Conversely, when the rotating shaft 18 rotates in the reverse direction, the movable sunshade curtain 10 is opened, and the air in the cylinder 6 is discharged through the air outlet pipe. After the sealing valve on the communication pipe 36 is opened, the air outside can enter the inside of the top cover 3 and the shell 2 through the communication pipe 36, thereby reducing the sound insulation effect of the top cover 3 and the shell 2, so that the staff can see the condition of the animals in the shell and also clearly hear the sound emitted by the animals.
[0050] The air exchange mechanism comprises a ring pipe 12 fixed to the inner circle of the shell 2, an air inlet pipe 14 installed inside the base 1, and an air outlet pipe 7 installed on the top surface of the top cover 3. A plurality of air outlet holes 27 are formed in the inner circle of the ring pipe 12. One end of the air inlet pipe 14 extends to the inside of the shell 2 and communicates with the ring pipe 12. The air outlet pipe 7 communicates with the inside of the shell 2. The other end of the air inlet pipe 14 extends to the outside of the base 1. The end of the air inlet pipe 14 outside the base 1 is connected with an external oxygen supply mechanism and a negative oxygen ion generator. Oxygen rich in negative oxygen ions is supplied to the inside of the shell 2 through the external oxygen supply mechanism and the negative oxygen ion generator, thereby helping the animals to fall asleep and recover better. The turbid air inside the shell 2 can be discharged through the air outlet pipe 7.
[0051] The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows. In use, the protective door is opened, and then the external feeding mechanism and the negative oxygen ion generator are opened, so that oxygen containing negative oxygen ions is delivered into the ring pipe 12. The oxygen is then discharged from the air outlet holes 27 into the inside of the shell 2. Then the animals are placed into the inside of the shell 2. Then the protective door 11 is closed and locked.
[0052] After the transmission motor 15 is started again, the transmission motor 15 is driven to rotate in the positive direction, the rotating shaft 18 is driven to rotate in the positive direction, and the transmission gear 19 and the mounting ring 20 are driven to rotate in the positive direction at the same time, so that the air in the top cover and the shell 2 can be exhausted to the inside of the air cylinder 6 while the movable sunshade curtain 10 is gradually closed, thereby reducing the air medium in the inside of the shell 2 and the inside of the top cover 3, effectively improving the sound insulation capacity of the shell 2 and the top cover 3, thereby reducing the adverse effects of external sound on the sleep of the animals, and the sunshade curtain is closed, which effectively prevents light from entering the inside of the shell 2, and separates the view of the animals from the outside, facilitating their sleep.
[0053] When the movable sunshade curtain 10 needs to be opened, the transmission motor 15 can be started in reverse, thereby driving the mounting ring 20 and the transmission gear 19 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the air in the air cylinder 6 can be exhausted through the air outlet pipe while the movable sunshade curtain 10 is opened, and when the pressure balance inside and outside the top cover 3 and the shell 2 is restored, the sound insulation effect of the shell 2 and the top cover 3 is reduced, the closed valve is opened, and at this time the external air enters the inside of the shell 2 and the top cover 3 through the communication pipe 36, thereby reducing the sound insulation effect of the top cover 3 and the shell 2, so that the observer can better hear the sound emitted by the animals.
[0054] Embodiment 2:
[0055] In combination Figure 5 , the bottom surface of the mounting ring 20 is provided with a mounting groove 22 coaxially arranged, the top of the movable sunshade curtain 10 is fixed with a plurality of moving blocks 24 equidistantly, the moving blocks 24 are slidably connected in the mounting groove 22, the inner and outer circles of the mounting groove 22 are provided with sliding grooves 25 coaxially arranged, the two side outer walls of the moving blocks 24 are fixed with sliding blocks 26, one end of the two sliding blocks 26 extends into the sliding grooves 25 on the inner and outer circles of the mounting groove 22 and is slidably connected with the sliding grooves 25, and the mounting groove and the moving block are arranged, so that the movable sunshade curtain 10 can be manually opened or closed, when the movable sunshade curtain 10 is closed and the animal inside the shell 2 needs to be observed, the movable sunshade curtain 10 can be pulled to one side to expose the picture inside the shell 2.
[0056] The two ends of the mounting groove 22 are fixed with magnets 21, the two moving blocks 24 near the two ends of the mounting groove 22 are fixed with iron blocks 23, the iron blocks 23 are matched with the magnets 21, the iron blocks 23 are attracted by the magnets 21, so that the movable sunshade curtain 10 cannot be easily closed, and the two iron blocks 23 can be quickly and completely opened by the magnets.
[0057] The implementation principle of the embodiment is that when the iron blocks 23 on the two moving blocks 24 close to both ends of the installation groove 22 are attached to the magnets 21, the movable shade 10 is fully opened, at this time, the installation ring 20 is transmitted at a certain angle, and the space exposed by the fixed shade 9 can be completely covered. When the iron blocks 23 are separated from the magnets 21, the moving block 24 in the installation groove 22 can be moved to fold the movable shade 10, so that the animals inside the shell 2 can be conveniently observed.
[0058] Embodiment 3:
[0059] In combination with Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiments 1-2, wherein a plurality of sewage discharge holes 13 are formed in the top edge of the base 1 and communicate with the inside of the base 1, the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1 is an umbrella-shaped mechanism protruding upward, a discharge port 31 is formed in the outer peripheral edge of the base 1 and communicates with the inside of the base 1, and a cleaning mechanism is further installed on the base 1. The cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed shaft 35 rotatably connected to the center of the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1, a scraper 29 fixed to the outer periphery of the fixed shaft 35, and a transmission assembly for driving the fixed shaft 35 to rotate. The bottom surface of the scraper 29 is attached to the inner wall of the top surface of the base 1, and the end of the scraper 29 away from the fixed shaft 35 abuts against the inner side wall of the base 1. The transmission assembly comprises a transmission shaft 28 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the base 1, a movable plate 32 installed on the top of the base 1 through a buffer, and a driving rack 33 installed on the bottom surface of the movable plate 32. One end of the transmission shaft 28 is in transmission connection with the fixed shaft 35, and the other end of the transmission shaft 28 is fixed with a linkage gear 34. A through hole is formed in the top of the base 1 and communicates with the inside of the base 1. One end of the driving rack 33 extends through the through hole to the inside of the base 1 and is in meshing connection with the linkage gear 34. When the animal excretes in the shell 2, the excrement can fall into the internal space of the base 1 through the sewage discharge hole 13, so as to ensure the cleanliness inside the shell 2. After the animal enters the inside of the shell 2, it will live on the top of the movable plate 32. After the movable plate 32 is pressed, it will descend, thereby driving the driving rack 33 to descend. After the driving rack 33 descends, it will drive the linkage gear 34 to rotate, the linkage gear 34 will drive the transmission shaft 28 to rotate, and finally the fixed shaft 35 will be driven to rotate. After the fixed shaft 35 rotates, the scraper 29 will also rotate, thereby scraping off the dirt adhered to the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1. Finally, the dirt will be discharged from the discharge port. After the animal leaves the movable plate 32, the movable plate 32 will automatically rebound under the action of the buffer, thereby driving the transmission shaft to reverse, and then driving the scraper 29 to rotate again, so as to complete the cleaning of the inside of the base 1.
[0060] The buffer includes a plurality of buffer columns 30 fixed on the bottom surface of the movable plate 32 and springs movably sleeved on the outer periphery of the buffer columns 30, the bottom of the buffer column 30 extends to the inside of the base 1, and the bottom of the buffer column 30 is fixed with a spring clamping block, the spring is located in the inside of the base 1, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with the spring clamping block, the top of the spring abuts against the inner wall of the top of the base 1, when the movable plate 32 is extruded, the movable plate 32 will be lowered, the spring will be elongated, when the pressure on the movable plate 32 decreases or disappears, the spring will restore the deformation, thereby driving the buffer column 30 to move upward, and the movable plate 32 is automatically moved upward to the original position.
[0061] The implementation principle of the embodiment is that the excrement of the animal in the shell 2 can fall into the inside of the base 1 through the pollution hole 13, after the animal is placed on the top surface of the movable plate 32, the weight of the animal will press the movable plate 32 to descend, the spring is elongated, the movable plate 32 descends to drive the driving rack 33 to descend, the driving rack 33 descends to drive the transmission shaft 28 to rotate forward, the transmission shaft 28 rotates forward to drive the fixed shaft 35 to rotate forward, thereby the scraper rotates with the fixed shaft 35, and the dirt adhered to the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1 can be scraped down, and the dirt can be discharged from the discharge port 31, after the animal leaves from the movable plate 32, the movable plate 32 loses the pressure, the spring restores the deformation, thereby driving the movable plate 32 to automatically move upward, at this time, the driving rack 33 moves upward, thereby driving the transmission shaft 28 to rotate reversely, the transmission shaft 28 rotates reversely to drive the fixed shaft 35 to rotate reversely, thereby the scraper 29 can rotate again, thereby the dirt adhered to the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1 can be cleaned again.
[0062] The above-mentioned embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present application, and any non-essential change and replacement made by the person skilled in the art on the basis of the present application is within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An animal sleep restoration assistance device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a sleep cabin, a light shielding device, an adjusting mechanism, an air pumping mechanism and an air exchange mechanism. The sleep cabin comprises a base, a shell fixed on the top of the base and a top cover fixed on the top of the shell, the shell and the top cover are hollow structures, the inside of the shell communicates with the inside of the top cover, a communication pipe communicating with the inside of the shell is fixed on the outer periphery of the shell, a sealing valve is installed on the communication pipe, an entrance and exit is formed on the outer periphery of the shell, a protective door is installed on one side of the entrance and exit, and the base is a hollow structure. The light shielding device comprises a fixed light shielding curtain fixed on the top of the base, a mounting ring rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the top cover and a movable light shielding curtain slidingly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting ring, the movable light shielding curtain is located outside the fixed light shielding curtain, and the fixed light shielding curtain and the movable light shielding curtain after being opened enclose the outer periphery of the shell. The adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting bracket located on one side of the sleep cabin and a driving assembly installed on the mounting bracket for driving the mounting ring to rotate. The air pumping mechanism is installed on the mounting bracket and is used for pumping air out of the inside of the shell and the top cover during the rotation of the mounting ring. The air exchange mechanism comprises a ring pipe fixed on the inner periphery of the shell, an air inlet pipe installed in the inside of the base and an air outlet pipe installed on the top surface of the top cover, a plurality of air outlet holes are formed on the inner periphery of the ring pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe extends to the inside of the shell and communicates with the ring pipe, the air outlet pipe communicates with the inside of the shell, and the other end of the air inlet pipe extends to the outside of the base. The driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the top of the mounting bracket, a fixed rod fixed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft and a connecting rod fixed on the end of the fixed rod away from the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the top cover, the output shaft of the transmission motor is drivingly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the mounting ring. The air pumping mechanism comprises an air cylinder installed on the mounting bracket, a piston plate installed in the air cylinder and a transmission rack fixed on one side of the outer wall of the piston plate, a transmission gear is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft, one end of the transmission rack extends to the outside of the air cylinder and is engaged with the transmission gear, an air conveying pipe and an air outlet pipe are installed on the end of the air cylinder away from the rotating shaft, and the other end of the air conveying pipe extends to the inside of the top cover. The bottom surface of the mounting ring is provided with a mounting groove coaxially arranged with the mounting ring, a plurality of moving blocks are equidistantly fixed on the top of the movable light shielding curtain, and the moving blocks are slidingly connected to the inside of the mounting groove, the inner and outer peripheries of the mounting groove are provided with sliding grooves coaxially arranged with the mounting groove, and the outer walls of the moving blocks are provided with sliding blocks, one end of the sliding blocks extends to the sliding grooves on the inner and outer peripheries of the mounting groove and is slidingly connected to the sliding grooves.
2. An animal sleep recovery aid according to claim 1, wherein, Magnets are fixed on the two ends of the mounting groove, iron blocks are fixed on the two moving blocks near the two ends of the mounting groove, and the iron blocks are matched with the magnets.
3. The animal sleep recovery aid of claim 1, wherein, The movable light shielding curtain and the fixed light shielding curtain are arranged around the shell, the fixed light shielding curtain has a semicircular ring structure, and the arc length of the movable light shielding curtain after being completely opened exceeds the semicircle.
4. The animal sleep recovery aid of claim 1, wherein, The top edge of the base is provided with a plurality of sewage holes communicating with the inside of the base, the inner wall of the bottom of the base is an umbrella-shaped mechanism protruding upward, and the outer edge of the base is provided with a discharge port communicating with the inside thereof, the base is further provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed shaft rotatably connected to the center of the inner wall of the bottom of the base, a scraper fixed to the outer periphery of the fixed shaft, and a transmission assembly for driving the fixed shaft to rotate.
5. An animal sleep recovery aid according to claim 4, wherein, The transmission assembly comprises a transmission shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the base, a movable plate mounted on the top of the base through a buffer, and a driving rack mounted on the bottom surface of the movable plate, one end of the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the fixed shaft, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixed with a linkage gear, the top of the base is provided with a through hole communicating with the inside thereof, and one end of the driving rack extends to the inside of the base through the through hole and is in meshing connection with the linkage gear.
6. An animal sleep recovery aid according to claim 5, wherein, The buffer comprises a plurality of buffer columns fixed to the bottom surface of the movable plate and a spring movably sleeved on the outer periphery of the buffer columns, the bottom of the buffer column extends to the inside of the base, the bottom of the buffer column is fixed with a spring clamping block, the spring is located in the inside of the base, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with the spring clamping block, and the top of the spring abuts against the inner wall of the top of the base.
Citation Information
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