Mold for producing pultrusion carbon plate without demolding cloth

By introducing an automatic pick-and-place sequencer for upper mold release fabric and lower mold release fabric in the pultruded carbon plate mold, the automatic tearing and reuse of mold release fabric is achieved, solving the problem of unrecyclable mold release fabric and reducing the Production costs and avoid increased labor.

CN119189360APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27JIANGSU AOSHENG COMPOSITE MATERIALS HI TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411352135.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the manufacturing process of existing pultruded carbon plates, the mold release fabric cannot be recycled, resulting in an increase in production costs, and increasing labor investment to remove the mold release fabric will increase costs.

Method used

A mold including upper mold and lower mold is designed, equipped with an automatic pick-up and placement sequencer of upper mold release cloth and an automatic pick-up and placement sequencer of lower mold release cloth. The roller and driving motor are used to realize automatic tearing and reuse of the mold release cloth. .

Benefits of technology

After the pultruded carbon plate leaves the mold, it will be automatically tear off and reused, reducing production costs while avoiding increasing labor investment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119189360A_ABST
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of pultrusion carbon plate manufacturing, and particularly relates to a mold for producing a pultrusion carbon plate without demolding cloth, the mold comprises an upper mold and a lower mold, the upper mold is located above the lower mold and is matched with the lower mold, and an upper demolding cloth automatic taking and placing sequencer matched with the upper mold is arranged above the upper mold; a lower demolding cloth automatic taking and placing sequencer matched with the lower mold is arranged below the lower mold; the mode that the upper demolding cloth automatic taking and placing sequencer matched with the upper mold and the lower demolding cloth automatic taking and placing sequencer matched with the lower mold are arranged is adopted, and the mold for producing the pultrusion carbon plate without the demolding cloth is designed, so that in the process of manufacturing the pultrusion carbon plate, after the pultrusion carbon plate leaves the upper mold and the lower mold, the pultrusion carbon plate can be automatically taken out from the upper mold and the lower mold; the demolding cloth attached to the pultrusion carbon plate can be torn down, the torn-down demolding cloth can be repeatedly used, and the problem of how to tear down the demolding cloth from the pultrusion carbon plate to be repeatedly used without increasing human input is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of pultruded carbon plate manufacturing, and specifically relates to a mold for producing pultruded carbon plates without a release cloth. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of pultruded carbon plates, several carbon fibers are solidified together by resin and then placed in a mold for cooling, thereby forming a pultruded carbon plate. After the pultruded carbon plate solidifies in the mold, a demoulding cloth will be set in the mold for easy demoulding, so that after cooling, the pultruded carbon plate will not stick to the mold, which is convenient for demoulding; however, the demoulding cloth will stick to the pultruded carbon plate after it leaves the mold, and leave the mold together with the pultruded carbon plate, and then be packaged together with the pultruded carbon plate. That is, the demoulding cloth on the pultruded carbon plate is not removed when the finished pultruded carbon plate leaves the factory, because doing so can reduce the process of tearing the demoulding cloth off the pultruded carbon plate, thereby saving manpower. The demoulding cloth is not removed until the customer uses the pultruded carbon plate. Although this reduces a process step and can reduce costs, the release cloth is wasted. That is to say, if the release cloth can be recycled, the production cost can be further reduced. Therefore, it is necessary to explore ways to tear the release cloth off the pultruded carbon plate and reuse it without increasing manpower input to reduce the production cost of pultruded carbon plate. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is mainly to address the shortcomings of the prior art. By setting an automatic upper release cloth pick-up and placement sequencer that cooperates with the upper mold and an automatic lower release cloth pick-up and placement sequencer that cooperates with the lower mold, a mold for producing pultruded carbon plates without a release cloth is designed. In this way, in the process of manufacturing pultruded carbon plates, after the pultruded carbon plates leave the upper mold and the lower mold, the release cloth attached to the pultruded carbon plates can be torn off and reused, thereby solving the problem of how to tear off the release cloth from the pultruded carbon plates and reuse them without increasing manpower input to reduce the production cost of the pultruded carbon plates.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is:

[0005] A mold for producing pultruded carbon plates without a release cloth comprises an upper mold and a lower mold. The upper mold is located above the lower mold and cooperates with the lower mold. An upper release cloth automatic pick-up and placement sequencer cooperating with the upper mold is provided above the upper mold, and a lower release cloth automatic pick-up and placement sequencer cooperating with the lower mold is provided below the lower mold.

[0006] Preferably, the automatic pick-up and place sequencer of the upper demolding cloth includes an upper roller frame, a first roller, and a second roller. The upper roller frame is arranged above the upper mold. The upper roller frame is provided with a first roller on the side of the feed port of the upper mold facing away from the discharge port of the upper mold and on the side of the discharge port of the upper mold facing away from the feed port of the upper mold. The upper roller frame is provided with a second roller directly above the upper mold, and the upper roller frame is provided with a first roller driving motor for driving the first roller and the second roller.

[0007] Preferably, the automatic pick-up and placement sequencer of the lower demolding cloth includes a lower roller frame, a third roller, and a fourth roller. The lower roller frame is provided with a third roller on the side of the feed port of the lower mold facing away from the discharge port of the lower mold and on the side of the discharge port of the lower mold facing away from the feed port of the lower mold. The lower roller frame is provided with a fourth roller directly above the lower mold. The lower roller frame is provided with a second roller driving motor for driving the third roller and the fourth roller. The feed port of the lower mold is the same as the feed port of the upper mold, and the discharge port of the lower mold is the same as the discharge port of the upper mold.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of supporting rollers are provided on the upper roller frame between the second roller and the first roller, and a plurality of supporting rollers are provided on the lower roller between the third roller and the fourth roller.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes an upper demolding cloth, which is annular, and the upper mold and the first roller and the second roller are all located in the ring of the upper demolding cloth; the common tangent line between the second roller and the first roller located on the side of the feed port of the upper mold facing away from the discharge port of the upper mold facing away from the upper mold on the side facing away from the upper mold is L, the common tangent line between the second roller and the first roller located on the side of the discharge port of the upper mold facing away from the feed port of the upper mold facing away from the feed port of the upper mold facing away from the upper mold on the side facing away from the upper mold is L, the distance between the feed port of the upper mold and the first roller located on the side of the feed port of the upper mold facing away from the discharge port of the upper mold is L, the distance between the discharge port of the upper mold and the first roller located on the side of the discharge port of the upper mold facing away from the inlet and outlet of the upper mold is L, and the inner circumference of the ring of the upper demolding cloth is equal to the sum of L plus L plus L plus L plus L.

[0010] Preferably, the output shaft of the first roller driving motor is drivingly connected to the second roller.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a lower demolding cloth, which is annular, and the lower mold and the third roller and the fourth roller are all located within the ring of the lower demolding cloth; a common tangent line between the fourth roller and the third roller located on the side of the feed inlet of the lower mold facing away from the discharge port of the lower mold facing away from the lower mold on the side facing away from the lower mold is M, a common tangent line between the fourth roller and the third roller located on the side of the discharge port of the lower mold facing away from the feed inlet of the lower mold facing away from the lower mold on the side facing away from the lower mold is M, the distance between the feed inlet of the lower mold and the discharge port of the lower mold is at M, the distance from the feed inlet of the lower mold to the third roller located on the side of the feed inlet of the lower mold facing away from the discharge port of the lower mold is L, the distance from the discharge port of the lower mold to the third roller located on the side of the discharge port of the lower mold facing away from the inlet and outlet of the lower mold is M, and the inner circumference of the ring of the lower demolding cloth is equal to the sum of M plus M plus M plus M plus M.

[0012] Preferably, the output shaft of the second roller driving motor is drivingly connected to the fourth roller.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The present application adopts the method of setting an upper release cloth automatic pick-up and placement sequencer that cooperates with the upper mold and a lower release cloth automatic pick-up and placement sequencer that cooperates with the lower mold, and designs a mold for producing pultruded carbon plates without release cloth. In the process of manufacturing pultruded carbon plates, after the pultruded carbon plates leave the upper mold and the lower mold, the release cloth attached to the pultruded carbon plates can be torn off and the torn release cloth can be reused, which solves the problem of how to tear off the release cloth from the pultruded carbon plates and reuse it without increasing manpower input to reduce the production cost of the pultruded carbon plates.

[0015] 2. In the present application, when in use, the annular lower demoulding cloth is sleeved on the whole composed of the third roller, the fourth roller and the lower mold, so that the second roller drive motor can drive the fourth roller and the third roller to rotate at the same time, thereby achieving the effect of tearing off the lower demoulding cloth on the pultruded carbon plate coming out of the lower mold and inputting the lower demoulding cloth into the lower mold from the feed port of the lower mold at the same time.

[0016] 3. After the support rollers are provided, the present application provides support for the upper and lower demoulding cloths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in this application;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing a fourth roller in this application;

[0019] Figure 3For the purpose of this application, a side panel of the upper roller frame and the lower roller is removed to show the schematic diagram of the relationship between the pultruded carbon plate and the lower release cloth automatic pick-up and placement sequencer, the upper release cloth automatic pick-up and placement sequencer, and the upper release cloth and the lower release cloth when in use.

[0020] Among them, 1. upper mold; 2. lower mold; 3. upper roller frame; 4. first roller; 5. second roller; 6. lower roller frame; 7. third roller; 8. fourth roller; 9. supporting roller; 10. upper demoulding cloth; 11. lower demoulding cloth; 12. first roller driving motor; 13. second roller driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a mold for producing pultruded carbon plates without a release cloth comprises an upper mold 1 and a lower mold 2. The upper mold 1 is located above the lower mold 2 and cooperates with the lower mold 2. An automatic upper release cloth pick-up and placement sequencer cooperating with the upper mold 1 is provided above the upper mold 1, and an automatic lower release cloth pick-up and placement sequencer cooperating with the lower mold 2 is provided below the lower mold 2.

[0022] In the present embodiment, after the pultruded carbon plate 14 is produced, it enters between the upper die 1 and the lower die 2 to extrude the pultruded carbon plate 14, so that the thickness of the pultruded carbon plate 14 meets the preset value, and after the pultruded carbon plate 14 comes out from the integral discharge port composed of the upper die 1 and the lower die 2, the pultruded carbon plate 14 is wound up by the winding roller 15; in the present embodiment, before use, the upper demoulding cloth 10 is installed on the upper demoulding cloth automatic pick-up and placement sequencer, and the upper demoulding cloth 11 is installed on the lower demoulding cloth automatic pick-up and placement sequencer. After the upper demoulding cloth automatic pick-up and placement sequencer matched with the upper die 1 is adopted, the upper demoulding cloth automatic pick-up and placement sequencer covers the upper demoulding cloth 10 on the surface of the upper die 1 matched with the lower die 2, so that after the upper die 1 extrude the pultruded carbon plate 14, the pultruded carbon plate 14 will not stick to the upper die 1, and then, when the pultruded carbon plate 14 moves After moving to the outside of the upper mold 1, the upper demolding cloth automatic pick-up and placement sequencer will tear off the upper demolding cloth 10 on the pultruded carbon plate 14 located outside the upper mold 1, and at the same time put this part of the upper demolding cloth 10 into the upper mold 1 from the entrance of the upper mold 1 to achieve recycling; similarly, in this embodiment, since the lower demolding cloth automatic pick-up and placement sequencer that cooperates with the lower mold 2 is adopted, the lower demolding cloth automatic pick-up and placement sequencer covers the lower demolding cloth 11 on the surface of the upper mold 1 that cooperates with the lower mold 2, so that after the lower mold 2 extrude the pultruded carbon plate 14, the pultruded carbon plate 14 will not stick to the lower mold 2. Afterwards, after the pultruded carbon plate 14 moves to the outside of the lower mold 2, the lower demolding cloth automatic pick-up and placement sequencer will tear off the lower demolding cloth 11 on the pultruded carbon plate 14 located outside the lower mold 2, and at the same time put this part of the lower demolding cloth 11 into the lower mold 2 from the entrance of the lower mold 2 to achieve recycling. Thus, the problem of how to tear off the demoulding cloth from the pultruded carbon plate 14 for reuse without increasing manpower input is solved to reduce the production cost of the pultruded carbon 14.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment, the automatic pick-up and place sequencer of the upper demolding cloth includes an upper roller frame 3, a first roller 4, and a second roller 5. The upper roller frame 3 is arranged above the upper mold 1. The upper roller frame 3 is provided with a first roller 4 on the side of the feed port of the upper mold 1 facing away from the discharge port of the upper mold 1 and on the side of the discharge port of the upper mold 1 facing away from the feed port of the upper mold 1. The upper roller frame 3 is provided with a second roller 5 directly above the upper mold. The upper roller frame 3 is provided with a first roller drive motor 12 for driving the first roller 4 and the second roller 5.

[0024] After such arrangement, when in use, the upper demoulding cloth 10 is annular and is sleeved outside the whole composed of the first roller 4, the second roller 5 and the upper mold 1, so that the arrangement of the first roller drive motor and the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 can realize the rotation of the upper demoulding cloth 10 sleeved on the first roller 4 and the second roller 5, and realize the function of tearing off the upper demoulding cloth 10 on the pultruded carbon plate 14 coming out of the upper mold 1 and inputting the upper demoulding cloth 10 from the feed port of the upper mold 1 into the upper mold 1 at the same time.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment, the automatic pick-up and placement sequencer of the lower demolding cloth includes a lower roller frame 6, a third roller 7, and a fourth roller 8. The lower roller frame 6 is provided with a third roller 7 on the side of the feed port of the lower mold 2 facing away from the discharge port of the lower mold 2 and on the side of the discharge port of the lower mold 2 facing away from the feed port of the lower mold 2. The lower roller frame 6 is provided with a fourth roller 8 directly above the lower mold 2. The lower roller frame 6 is provided with a second roller driving motor 13 for driving the third roller 7 and the fourth roller 8. The feed port of the lower mold 2 is the same as the feed port of the upper mold 1, and the discharge port of the lower mold 2 is the same as the discharge port of the upper mold 1.

[0026] After such arrangement, when in use, the annular lower demoulding cloth 11 is sleeved on the whole composed of the third roller 7, the fourth roller 8 and the lower mold 2, so that the second roller drive motor 13 can drive the fourth roller 8 and the third roller 7 to rotate simultaneously, thereby achieving the effect of tearing off the lower demoulding cloth 11 on the pultruded carbon plate 14 coming out of the lower mold 2 and inputting the lower demoulding cloth 11 into the lower mold 2 from the feed port of the lower mold 2 at the same time.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of supporting rollers 9 are provided between the second roller 5 and the first roller 4 on the upper roller frame 3, and a plurality of supporting rollers 9 are provided between the third roller 7 and the fourth roller 8 on the lower roller 6. Figure 2 As shown, after the support roller 9 is provided, a support function is provided for the upper release cloth 10 and the lower release cloth 11.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, it also includes an upper demoulding cloth 10, which is annular, and the upper mold 1 and the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 are all located in the ring of the upper demoulding cloth 10; the second roller 5 and the first roller 4 located on the side of the feed port of the upper mold 1 facing away from the discharge port of the upper mold 1 have a common tangent line L1 on the side facing away from the upper mold 1, and the second roller 5 and the first roller 4 located on the side of the discharge port of the upper mold 1 facing away from the feed port of the upper mold 1 have a common tangent line L2 on the side of the feed port of the upper mold 1 facing away from the feed port of the upper mold 1. 1 is L2, the distance between the feed port and the discharge port of the upper mold 1 is L3, the distance between the feed port of the upper mold 1 and the first roller 4 located on the side of the feed port of the upper mold 1 facing away from the discharge port of the upper mold 1 is L4, the distance between the discharge port of the upper mold 1 and the first roller 4 located on the side of the discharge port of the upper mold 1 facing away from the inlet and outlet of the upper mold 1 is L5, and the inner circumference of the ring of the upper release cloth 10 is equal to the sum of L1 plus L2 plus L3 plus L4 plus L5. After such setting, it can be used directly without temporarily installing the upper release cloth 10 when it is used. And because the inner circumference of the ring of the upper release cloth 10 is equal to the sum of L1 plus L2 plus L3 plus L4 plus L5, the upper release cloth 10 is prevented from slipping on the first roller 4 and the second roller 5.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, the output shaft of the first roller driving motor 12 is drivingly connected to the second roller 5 .

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, it also includes a lower demoulding cloth 11, which is annular, and the lower mold 2 and the third roller 7 and the fourth roller 8 are all located in the ring of the lower demoulding cloth 11; the common tangent line between the fourth roller 8 and the third roller 7 located on the side of the feed port of the lower mold 2 facing away from the discharge port of the lower mold 2 facing away from the lower mold 2 is M1, and the common tangent line between the fourth roller 9 and the third roller 7 located on the side of the discharge port of the lower mold 2 facing away from the feed port of the lower mold 2 facing away from the lower mold 2 facing away from the lower mold 2 is M2. The common tangent line on one side is M2, the distance between the feed port of the lower die 2 and the discharge port of the lower die 2 is at M3, the distance between the feed port of the lower die 2 and the third roller 7 located on the side of the feed port of the lower die 2 facing away from the discharge port of the lower die 2 is L4, the distance between the discharge port of the lower die 2 and the third roller 7 located on the side of the discharge port of the lower die 2 facing away from the inlet and outlet of the lower die 2 is M5, and the inner circumference of the ring of the lower demoulding cloth 11 is equal to the sum of M1 plus M2 plus M3 plus M4 plus M5. After such setting, it can be used directly without temporarily installing the lower demoulding cloth 11 when in use.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, the output shaft of the second roller driving motor 13 is drivingly connected to the fourth roller 8 .

Claims

1. A mold for producing pultruded carbon plates without release cloth, characterized in that: The invention comprises an upper mold (1) and a lower mold (2), wherein the upper mold (1) is located above the lower mold (2) and cooperates with the lower mold (2), an upper demoulding cloth automatic pick-up and placement sequencer cooperating with the upper mold (1) is provided above the upper mold (1), and a lower demoulding cloth automatic pick-up and placement sequencer cooperating with the lower mold (2) is provided below the lower mold (2).

2. A mold for producing pultruded carbon plates without release cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic pick-and-place sequencer for the upper demoulding cloth comprises an upper roller frame (3), a first roller (4), and a second roller (5); the upper roller frame (3) is arranged above the upper mold (1); the first roller (4) is arranged on the upper roller frame (3) at the side of the feed port of the upper mold (1) facing away from the discharge port of the upper mold (1) and at the side of the discharge port of the upper mold (1) facing away from the feed port of the upper mold (1); the second roller (5) is arranged on the upper roller frame (3) just above the upper mold; and the first roller driving motor (12) for driving the first roller (4) and the second roller (5) is arranged on the upper roller frame (3).

3. A mold for producing pultruded carbon plates without release cloth according to claim 2, characterized in that: The automatic pick-up and place sequencer of the lower demoulding cloth comprises a lower roller frame (6), a third roller (7), and a fourth roller (8). The lower roller frame (6) is provided with a third roller (7) on the side of the feed port of the lower mold (2) facing away from the discharge port of the lower mold (2) and on the side of the discharge port of the lower mold (2) facing away from the feed port of the lower mold (2). The lower roller frame (6) is provided with a fourth roller (8) just above the lower mold (2). The lower roller frame (6) is provided with a second roller driving motor (13) for driving the third roller (7) and the fourth roller (8). The feed port of the lower mold (2) is the same as the feed port of the upper mold (1), and the discharge port of the lower mold (2) is the same as the discharge port of the upper mold (1).

4. A mold for producing pultruded carbon plates without release cloth according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting rollers (9) are provided on the upper roller frame (3) between the second roller (5) and the first roller (4), and a plurality of supporting rollers (9) are provided on the lower roller (6) between the third roller (7) and the fourth roller (8).

5. The mold for producing pultruded carbon plates without release cloth according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an upper demoulding cloth (10), wherein the upper demoulding cloth (10) is annular, and the upper mold (1) and the first roller (4) and the second roller (5) are all located in the annular shape of the upper demoulding cloth (10); the common tangent line between the second roller (5) and the first roller (4) located on the side of the feed port of the upper mold (1) facing away from the discharge port of the upper mold (1) on the side facing away from the upper mold (1) is L1, and the common tangent line between the second roller (5) and the first roller (4) located on the side of the discharge port of the upper mold (1) facing away from the feed port of the upper mold (1) on the side facing away from the feed port of the upper mold (1) is L2. The common tangent line on one side of the upper mold (1) is L2, the distance between the feed port and the discharge port of the upper mold (1) is at L3, the distance between the feed port of the upper mold (1) and the first roller (4) located on the side of the feed port of the upper mold (1) facing away from the discharge port of the upper mold (1) is L4, the distance between the discharge port of the upper mold (1) and the first roller (4) located on the side of the discharge port of the upper mold (1) facing away from the discharge port of the upper mold (1) is L5, and the inner circumference of the ring of the upper demoulding cloth (10) is equal to the sum of L1 plus L2 plus L3 plus L4 plus L5.

6. The mold for producing pultruded carbon plates without release cloth according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output shaft of the first roller driving motor (12) is drivingly connected to the second roller (5).

7. The mold for producing pultruded carbon plates without release cloth according to claim 3, characterized in that: The present invention also comprises a lower demoulding cloth (11), wherein the lower demoulding cloth (11) is annular, and the lower mold (2) and the third roller (7) and the fourth roller (8) are all located in the annular shape of the lower demoulding cloth (11); the common tangent line M1 between the fourth roller (8) and the third roller (7) located on the side of the feeding port of the lower mold (2) facing away from the feeding port of the lower mold (2) and the discharge port of the lower mold (2) facing away from the feeding port of the lower mold (2) and the common tangent line M2 between the fourth roller (9) and the third roller (7) located on the side of the feeding port of the lower mold (2) facing away from the feeding port of the lower mold (2) and the discharge port of the lower mold (2) and the discharge port of the lower mold (2) facing away from the feeding ... The common tangent line on one side is M2, the distance between the feed port of the lower die (2) and the discharge port of the lower die (2) is located at M3, the distance between the feed port of the lower die (2) and the third roller (7) located on the side of the feed port of the lower die (2) facing away from the discharge port of the lower die (2) is L4, the distance between the discharge port of the lower die (2) and the third roller (7) located on the side of the discharge port of the lower die (2) facing away from the inlet and outlet of the lower die (2) is M5, and the inner circumference of the ring of the lower demoulding cloth (11) is equal to the sum of M1, M2, M3, M4 and M5.

8. The mold for producing pultruded carbon plates without release cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the second roller driving motor (13) is drivingly connected to the fourth roller (8).