Communication module, communication chip and electronic equipment

通过在通信模组中减少射频前端模块数量,利用切换开关和信号放大模块的组合,解决了Wi-Fi 5G和LTE B46接收时的成本和性能问题,实现了更高效的接收性能和空间利用。

CN119210500APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27REALME MOBILE TELECOMM SHENZHEN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310756299.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-25
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art realizes the two-way reception of Wi-Fi 5G and LTE B46, and the reception performance is limited. Due to the large area of ​​four RF front-end modules (FEMs), the design cost is high and the reception performance is low.

Method used

A communication module is adopted, including two RF front-end modules, each module includes a switching switch and a signal amplifier module. By reducing the number of FEMs, LAA and Wi-Fi reception is achieved, reducing design costs and improving reception performance.

Benefits of technology

By reducing the number of FEMs, saving motherboard space, reducing costs, improving PCB utilization, and placing a single FEM next to the antenna to reduce plug-in loss, improving the reception performance of Wi-Fi 5G and LTE B46.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a communication module, a communication chip and electronic equipment. The communication module comprises a first radio frequency front-end module and a second radio frequency front-end module, and the first radio frequency front-end module comprises a first change-over switch, a first signal amplification module and a first sending module; the second radio frequency front-end module comprises a second change-over switch, a second signal amplification module and a second sending module; the first signal amplification module is connected with the first antenna through the first change-over switch; the first signal amplification module is connected with a sending port and a receiving port of a first receiving path of the Wi-Fi transceiver and a main set receiving port of the cellular transceiver; the second signal amplification module is connected with a second antenna through a second change-over switch; and the second signal amplification module is connected with the transmitting port and the receiving port of the second receiving path of the Wi-Fi transceiver and the diversity receiving port of the cellular transceiver. By adopting the method and the device, the receiving performance can be improved when two-path receiving of Wi-Fi 5G and LTE B46 is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular to a communication module, a communication chip and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] With the widespread application of electronic devices (such as mobile phones, tablet computers, etc.), electronic devices can support more and more applications and have more and more powerful functions. Electronic devices are developing in the direction of diversification and personalization, becoming indispensable electronic products in users' lives. Communication modules have also become a necessary module for electronic devices, and the communication function of electronic devices is realized through communication modules.

[0003] At present, in order to realize the two-way reception of wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) 5G and long-term evolution (LTE) B46 respectively, four RF front-end modules (FEM) are used, which has no cost advantage, and the printed circuit board (PCB) area occupied by the four FEMs is relatively large, which brings greater challenges to the layout and stacking of the PCB. In addition, the receiving path of LTE B46 needs to pass through Wi-Fi 5G before entering the FEM of B46. The PCB trace is long and passes through many devices, which will cause the insertion loss of the receiving path to be large. In particular, the frequency of LTE B46 has reached 5GHz, and the insertion loss caused by the long PCB trace will be greater, which will affect the receiving performance of LTE B46. Therefore, how to reduce the design cost and improve the receiving performance while realizing the two-way reception of Wi-Fi 5G and LTE B46 needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a communication module, a communication chip, and an electronic device, which can reduce the design cost and improve the reception performance while realizing two-way reception of Wi-Fi 5G and LTE B46.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication module, wherein the communication module includes a first RF front-end module and a second RF front-end module, wherein the first RF front-end module includes a first switching switch, a first signal amplification module and a first sending module; the first signal amplification module is used to amplify the received unlicensed frequency band signal and / or Wi-Fi signal; the first switching switch is used to switch the connection between the first signal amplification module and the first sending module;

[0006] The second RF front-end module includes a second switching switch, a second signal amplifying module and a second sending module; the second signal amplifying module is used to amplify the received unlicensed frequency band signal and / or Wi-Fi signal; the second switching switch is used to switch the connection between the second signal amplifying module and the second sending module;

[0007] The first signal amplification module is connected to the first antenna through the first switch; the first signal amplification module is directly or indirectly connected to the sending port and the receiving port of the first receiving path of the Wi-Fi transceiver and the main set receiving port of the cellular transceiver;

[0008] The second signal amplifying module is connected to the second antenna through the second switching switch; the second signal amplifying module is directly or indirectly connected to the transmitting port and receiving port of the second receiving path of the Wi-Fi transceiver and the diversity receiving port of the cellular transceiver.

[0009] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication chip, wherein the communication chip includes the communication module as described in the first aspect;

[0010] Alternatively, the communication chip includes the communication module as described in the first aspect, and the communication chip further includes at least one of the following modules: a Wi-Fi transceiver, a cellular transceiver, a first antenna, and a second antenna.

[0011] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, wherein the electronic device includes the communication module as described in the first aspect, or the electronic device includes the communication chip as described in the second aspect.

[0012] The implementation of the embodiments of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] It can be seen that the communication module, communication chip and electronic device described in the embodiments of the present application, the communication module includes a first RF front-end module and a second RF front-end module, wherein the first RF front-end module includes a first switching switch, a first signal amplifying module and a first sending module, the first signal amplifying module is used to amplify the received unlicensed frequency band signal and / or Wi-Fi signal; the first switching switch is used to switch the connection between the first signal amplifying module and the first sending module, the second RF front-end module includes a second switching switch, a second signal amplifying module and a second sending module; the second signal amplifying module is used to amplify the received unlicensed frequency band signal and / or Wi-Fi signal; the second switching switch is used to switch the connection between the second signal amplifying module and the second sending module, wherein the first signal amplifying module is connected via the first switching switch The first antenna; the first signal amplifying module is directly or indirectly connected to the transmitting port and receiving port of the first receiving path of the Wi-Fi transceiver and the main receiving port of the cellular transceiver, and the second signal amplifying module is connected to the second antenna through the second switching switch; the second signal amplifying module is directly or indirectly connected to the transmitting port and receiving port of the second receiving path of the Wi-Fi transceiver and the diversity receiving port of the cellular transceiver. On the one hand, two FEMs can be used to simultaneously realize LAA and Wi-Fi reception. Since the number of FEMs is reduced, the motherboard space is saved, the material cost and the PCB occupied area are reduced, and the utilization rate of the PCB is improved. On the other hand, a single FEM can be conveniently placed next to the antenna, which can also reduce the front-end insertion loss and improve the receiving performance of B46 and Wi-Fi5G. Therefore, it is ensured that the design cost is reduced and the receiving performance is improved while realizing the two-way reception of Wi-Fi 5G and LTE B46. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the software structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3A It is a structural schematic diagram of a communication module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3Bis a structural diagram of another communication module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3C It is a structural schematic diagram of a radio frequency front-end module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3D is a structural diagram of another communication module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3E is a structural schematic diagram of a first radio frequency front-end module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3F is a structural schematic diagram of another first radio frequency front-end module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3G is a structural schematic diagram of another first radio frequency front-end module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3H is a structural schematic diagram of a second RF front-end module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Fig. 3I is a structural schematic diagram of another second RF front-end module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3J is a structural schematic diagram of another second RF front-end module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 3K is a structural diagram of another communication module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3L is a structural diagram of another communication module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3M is a structural diagram of another communication module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 3N is a structural diagram of another communication module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication chip provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] In order to better understand the solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the relevant terms and concepts that may be involved in the embodiments of the present application are first introduced below.

[0035] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0036] In a specific implementation, in an embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may include various devices with computing functions, such as handheld devices (smart phones, tablet computers, etc.), smart cars, vehicle-mounted devices (navigators, assisted reversing systems, driving recorders, car refrigerators, etc.), wearable devices (smart bracelets, wireless headphones, smart watches, smart glasses, etc.), computing devices or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, as well as various forms of user equipment (UE), mobile stations (MS), virtual reality / augmented reality devices, terminal devices, tag devices, etc. The electronic device may also be a base station, a server, or a smart battery.

[0037] Electronic devices may also include smart home devices, which may be at least one of the following: smart speakers, smart cameras, smart rice cookers, smart wheelchairs, smart massage chairs, smart furniture, smart dishwashers, smart televisions, smart refrigerators, smart electric fans, smart heaters, smart clothes drying racks, smart lights, smart routers, smart switches, smart switch panels, smart humidifiers, smart air conditioners, smart doors, smart windows, smart stoves, smart disinfection cabinets, smart toilets, sweeping robots, etc., without limitation.

[0038] In the embodiment of the present application, LTE is the long-term evolution of the universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) technical standard developed by the 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP), which was formally established and launched at the 3GPP Toronto meeting in December 2004. The LTE project is an evolution of 3G, a transition between 3G and 4G technologies, and a global standard for 3.9G. It improves and enhances the air access technology of 3G, provides a peak rate of 100Mbit / s downlink and 50Mbit / s uplink in a 20MHz spectrum bandwidth, improves the performance of cell edge users, increases cell capacity and reduces system latency.

[0039] In the embodiments of the present application, License Assisted Access (LAA) is a technology used by LTE networks for unlicensed frequency bands. After comprehensively considering the implementation of LTE technology and fair coexistence with Wi-Fi, 3GPP formally introduced LAA technology in the R13 version. Based on carrier aggregation or dual connection, unlicensed carrier access is assisted by licensed carriers to supplement the data service bearer of the LTE network, and functions such as listen before talk (LBT) are introduced, so that it can coexist fairly with other wireless technologies. 3GPP added a new band number for LAA to the original LTE band allocation table: band 46. The LAA spectrum is currently defined in 3GPP as time division duplexing (TDD) mode, covering a total bandwidth of 775MHz from 5150MHz to 5925MHz.

[0040] In the embodiment of the present application, Wi-Fi, also known as "wireless hotspot" or "wireless network", is a wireless local area network technology created in the IEEE802.11 standard. Currently, almost all smartphones, tablets and laptops support Wi-Fi Internet access, which is the most widely used wireless network transmission technology today.

[0041] In the first part, the software and hardware operating environment of the technical solution disclosed in this application is introduced as follows.

[0042] As shown in the figure, Figure 11 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device 100. The electronic device 100 may include a processor 110, an external memory interface 120, an internal memory 121, a universal serial bus (USB) interface 130, a charging management module 140, a power management module 141, a battery 142, an antenna 1, an antenna 2, a mobile communication module 150, a wireless communication module 160, an audio module 170, a speaker 170A, a receiver 170B, a microphone 170C, an earphone interface 170D, a sensor module 180, a compass 190, a motor 191, an indicator 192, a camera 193, a display screen 194, and a subscriber identification module (SIM) card interface 195.

[0043] It is to be understood that the structure illustrated in the embodiment of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 100. In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 100 may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or split some components, or arrange the components differently. The components shown in the figure may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.

[0044] The processor 110 may include one or more processing units, for example: the processor 110 may include an application processor AP, a modem processor, a graphics processor GPU, an image signal processor (ISP), a controller, a video codec, a digital signal processor (DSP), a baseband processor, and / or a neural network processor NPU, etc. Among them, different processing units may be independent components or integrated into one or more processors. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may also include one or more processors 110. Among them, the controller may generate an operation control signal according to the instruction opcode and the timing signal to complete the control of fetching and executing instructions. In some other embodiments, a memory may also be provided in the processor 110 for storing instructions and data. Exemplarily, the memory in the processor 110 may be a cache memory. The memory may store instructions or data that the processor 110 has just used or cyclically used. If the processor 110 needs to use the instruction or data again, it may be directly called from the memory. In this way, repeated access is avoided, the waiting time of the processor 110 is reduced, and the efficiency of the electronic device 100 in processing data or executing instructions is improved. The processor may further include an image processor, which may be an image preprocessor (preprocess image signal processor, Pre-ISP), which may be understood as a simplified ISP, and which may also perform some image processing operations, for example, may obtain image statistical information.

[0045] In some embodiments, the processor 110 may include one or more interfaces. The interface may include an inter-integrated circuit (I2C) interface, an inter-integrated circuit sound (I2S) interface, a pulse code modulation (PCM) interface, a universal asynchronous receiver / transmitter (UART) interface, a mobile industry processor interface (MIPI), a general-purpose input / output (GPIO) interface, a SIM card interface and / or a USB interface, etc. Among them, the USB interface 130 is an interface that complies with the USB standard specification, and can specifically be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, etc. The USB interface 130 can be used to connect a charger to charge the electronic device 100, and can also be used to transmit data between the electronic device 100 and a peripheral device. The USB interface 130 can also be used to connect headphones to play audio through the headphones.

[0046] It is understandable that the interface connection relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiment of the present application is only a schematic illustration and does not constitute a structural limitation on the electronic device 100. In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 100 may also adopt different interface connection methods in the above embodiments, or a combination of multiple interface connection methods.

[0047] The charging management module 140 is used to receive charging input from a charger. The charger may be a wireless charger or a wired charger. In some wired charging embodiments, the charging management module 140 may receive charging input from a wired charger through the USB interface 130. In some wireless charging embodiments, the charging management module 140 may receive wireless charging input through a wireless charging coil of the electronic device 100. While the charging management module 140 is charging the battery 142, it may also power the electronic device through the power management module 141.

[0048] The power management module 141 is used to connect the battery 142, the charging management module 140 and the processor 110. The power management module 141 receives input from the battery 142 and / or the charging management module 140, and supplies power to the processor 110, the internal memory 121, the external memory, the display screen 194, the camera 193 and the wireless communication module 160. The power management module 141 can also be used to monitor parameters such as battery capacity, battery cycle number, battery health status (leakage, impedance), etc. In some other embodiments, the power management module 141 can also be set in the processor 110. In other embodiments, the power management module 141 and the charging management module 140 can also be set in the same device.

[0049] The wireless communication function of the electronic device 100 can be implemented through the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, the modem processor, the baseband processor, and the like.

[0050] Antenna 1 and antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals. Each antenna in electronic device 100 can be used to cover a single or multiple communication frequency bands. Different antennas can also be reused to improve the utilization of antennas. For example, antenna 1 can be reused as a diversity antenna for a wireless local area network. In some other embodiments, the antenna can be used in combination with a tuning switch.

[0051] The mobile communication module 150 can provide solutions for wireless communications including 2G / 3G / 4G / 5G / 6G applied to the electronic device 100. The mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, a switch, a power amplifier, a low noise amplifier (LNA), etc. The mobile communication module 150 can receive electromagnetic waves from the antenna 1, and filter, amplify, and process the received electromagnetic waves, and transmit them to the modulation and demodulation processor for demodulation. The mobile communication module 150 can also amplify the signal modulated by the modulation and demodulation processor, and convert it into electromagnetic waves for radiation through the antenna 1. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 can be set in the processor 110. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 can be set in the same device as at least some of the modules of the processor 110.

[0052] The wireless communication module 160 can provide wireless communication solutions including wireless local area networks (WLAN) (such as wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) networks), bluetooth (BT), global navigation satellite system (GNSS), frequency modulation (FM), near field communication (NFC), infrared (IR), etc., which are applied to the electronic device 100. The wireless communication module 160 can be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module. The wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, modulates the frequency of the electromagnetic wave signal and filters it, and sends the processed signal to the processor 110. The wireless communication module 160 can also receive the signal to be sent from the processor 110, modulate the frequency of it, amplify it, and convert it into electromagnetic waves for radiation through the antenna 2.

[0053] The electronic device 100 implements the display function through a GPU, a display screen 194, and an application processor. The GPU is a microprocessor for image processing, which connects the display screen 194 and the application processor. The GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations for graphics rendering. The processor 110 may include one or more GPUs that execute program instructions to generate or change display information.

[0054] The display screen 194 is used to display images, videos, etc. The display screen 194 includes a display panel. The display panel can be a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode or an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED), a flexible light-emitting diode (FLED), a mini light-emitting diode (miniLED), MicroLed, Micro-oLed, a quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED), etc. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include one or more display screens 194.

[0055] The electronic device 100 can realize the shooting function through the ISP, the camera 193, the video codec, the GPU, the display screen 194 and the application processor.

[0056] The ISP is used to process the data fed back by the camera 193. For example, when taking a photo, the shutter is opened, and the light is transmitted to the camera photosensitive element through the lens. The light signal is converted into an electrical signal, and the camera photosensitive element transmits the electrical signal to the ISP for processing and converts it into an image visible to the naked eye. The ISP can also perform algorithm optimization on the noise, brightness, and skin color of the image. The ISP can also optimize the exposure, color temperature and other parameters of the shooting scene. In some embodiments, the ISP can be set in the camera 193.

[0057] The camera 193 is used to capture still images or videos. The object generates an optical image through the lens and projects it onto the photosensitive element. The photosensitive element can be a charge coupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) phototransistor. The photosensitive element converts the optical signal into an electrical signal, and then passes the electrical signal to the ISP to be converted into a digital image signal. The ISP outputs the digital image signal to the DSP for processing. The DSP converts the digital image signal into an image signal in a standard RGB, YUV or other format. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include one or more cameras 193.

[0058] The digital signal processor is used to process digital signals, and can process not only digital image signals but also other digital signals. For example, when the electronic device 100 is selecting a frequency point, the digital signal processor is used to perform Fourier transform on the frequency point energy.

[0059] Video codecs are used to compress or decompress digital videos. The electronic device 100 may support one or more video codecs. Thus, the electronic device 100 may play or record videos in a variety of coding formats, such as Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) 1, MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, etc.

[0060] NPU is a neural network (NN) computing processor. By drawing on the structure of biological neural networks, such as the transmission mode between neurons in the human brain, it can quickly process input information and can also continuously self-learn. Through NPU, applications such as intelligent cognition of electronic device 100 can be realized, such as image recognition, face recognition, voice recognition, text understanding, etc.

[0061] The external memory interface 120 can be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to expand the storage capacity of the electronic device 100. The external memory card communicates with the processor 110 through the external memory interface 120 to implement a data storage function, such as storing music, video and other files in the external memory card.

[0062] The internal memory 121 can be used to store one or more computer programs, which include instructions. The processor 110 can execute the above instructions stored in the internal memory 121, so that the electronic device 100 executes the method of displaying page elements provided in some embodiments of the present application, as well as various applications and data processing. The internal memory 121 may include a program storage area and a data storage area. Among them, the program storage area can store an operating system; the program storage area can also store one or more applications (such as a gallery, contacts, etc.). The data storage area can store data (such as photos, contacts, etc.) created during the use of the electronic device 100. In addition, the internal memory 121 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more disk storage components, flash memory components, universal flash storage (UFS), etc. In some embodiments, the processor 110 can execute the method of displaying page elements provided in the embodiments of the present application, as well as other applications and data processing by running instructions stored in the internal memory 121 and / or instructions stored in a memory provided in the processor 110. The electronic device 100 can implement audio functions such as music playing and recording through the audio module 170, the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, the microphone 170C, the headphone jack 170D, and the application processor.

[0063] The sensor module 180 may include a pressure sensor 180A, a gyroscope sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a magnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity light sensor 180G, a fingerprint sensor 180H, a temperature sensor 180J, a touch sensor 180K, an ambient light sensor 180L, a bone conduction sensor 180M, and the like.

[0064] Among them, the pressure sensor 180A is used to sense the pressure signal and can convert the pressure signal into an electrical signal. In some embodiments, the pressure sensor 180A can be set on the display screen 194. There are many types of pressure sensors 180A, such as resistive pressure sensors, inductive pressure sensors, capacitive pressure sensors, etc. The capacitive pressure sensor can be a parallel plate including at least two conductive materials. When a force acts on the pressure sensor 180A, the capacitance between the electrodes changes. The electronic device 100 determines the intensity of the pressure according to the change in capacitance. When a touch operation acts on the display screen 194, the electronic device 100 detects the touch operation intensity according to the pressure sensor 180A. The electronic device 100 can also calculate the touch position according to the detection signal of the pressure sensor 180A. In some embodiments, touch operations acting on the same touch position but with different touch operation intensities can correspond to different operation instructions. For example: when a touch operation with a touch operation intensity less than the first pressure threshold acts on the short message application icon, an instruction to view the short message is executed. When a touch operation with a touch operation intensity greater than or equal to the first pressure threshold acts on the short message application icon, an instruction to create a new short message is executed.

[0065] The gyro sensor 180B can be used to determine the motion posture of the electronic device 100. In some embodiments, the angular velocity of the electronic device 100 around three axes (i.e., X, Y, and Z axes) can be determined by the gyro sensor 180B. The gyro sensor 180B can be used for anti-shake shooting. For example, when the shutter is pressed, the gyro sensor 180B detects the angle of the electronic device 100 shaking, calculates the distance that the lens module needs to compensate based on the angle, and allows the lens to offset the shaking of the electronic device 100 through reverse movement to achieve anti-shake. The gyro sensor 180B can also be used for navigation and somatosensory game scenes.

[0066] The acceleration sensor 180E can detect the magnitude of the acceleration of the electronic device 100 in all directions (generally three axes). When the electronic device 100 is stationary, the magnitude and direction of gravity can be detected. It can also be used to identify the posture of the electronic device and is applied to applications such as horizontal and vertical screen switching and pedometers.

[0067] The ambient light sensor 180L is used to sense the ambient light brightness. The electronic device 100 can adaptively adjust the brightness of the display screen 194 according to the perceived ambient light brightness. The ambient light sensor 180L can also be used to automatically adjust the white balance when taking pictures. The ambient light sensor 180L can also cooperate with the proximity light sensor 180G to detect whether the electronic device 100 is in a pocket to prevent accidental touches.

[0068] The fingerprint sensor 180H is used to collect fingerprints. The electronic device 100 can use the collected fingerprint characteristics to implement fingerprint unlocking, access application locks, fingerprint photography, fingerprint call answering, etc.

[0069] The temperature sensor 180J is used to detect temperature. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 uses the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 180J to execute a temperature processing strategy. For example, when the temperature reported by the temperature sensor 180J exceeds a threshold, the electronic device 100 reduces the performance of a processor located near the temperature sensor 180J to reduce power consumption and implement thermal protection. In other embodiments, when the temperature is lower than another threshold, the electronic device 100 heats the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown of the electronic device 100 due to low temperature. In other embodiments, when the temperature is lower than another threshold, the electronic device 100 performs a boost on the output voltage of the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown caused by low temperature.

[0070] The touch sensor 180K is also called a "touch panel". The touch sensor 180K can be set on the display screen 194, and the touch sensor 180K and the display screen 194 form a touch screen, also called a "touch screen". The touch sensor 180K is used to detect touch operations acting on or near it. The touch sensor can pass the detected touch operation to the application processor to determine the type of touch event. Visual output related to the touch operation can be provided through the display screen 194. In other embodiments, the touch sensor 180K can also be set on the surface of the electronic device 100, which is different from the position of the display screen 194.

[0071] For example, Figure 2 The software structure diagram of the electronic device 100 is shown. The layered architecture divides the software into several layers, each layer has a clear role and division of labor. The layers communicate with each other through software interfaces. In some embodiments, the Android system is divided into four layers, from top to bottom, respectively, the application layer, the application framework layer, the Android runtime (Android runtime) and the system library, and the kernel layer. The application layer can include a series of application packages.

[0072] like Figure 2 As shown, the application layer may include applications such as camera, gallery, calendar, call, map, navigation, WLAN, Bluetooth, music, video, short message, etc.

[0073] The application framework layer provides an application programming interface (API) and a programming framework for the applications in the application layer. The application framework layer includes some predefined functions.

[0074] like Figure 2 As shown, the application framework layer may include a window manager, a content provider, a view system, a phone manager, a resource manager, a notification manager, and the like.

[0075] The window manager is used to manage window programs. The window manager can obtain the display screen size, determine whether there is a status bar, lock the screen, capture the screen, etc.

[0076] Content providers are used to store and retrieve data and make it accessible to applications. The data can include videos, images, audio, calls made and received, browsing history and bookmarks, phone books, etc.

[0077] The view system includes visual controls, such as controls for displaying text, controls for displaying images, etc. The view system can be used to build applications. A display interface can be composed of one or more views. For example, a display interface including a text notification icon can include a view for displaying text and a view for displaying images.

[0078] The phone manager is used to provide communication functions of the electronic device 100, such as management of call status (including connecting, hanging up, etc.).

[0079] The resource manager provides various resources for applications, such as localized strings, icons, images, layout files, video files, and so on.

[0080] The notification manager enables applications to display notification information in the status bar. It can be used to convey notification-type messages and can disappear automatically after a short stay without user interaction. For example, the notification manager is used to notify download completion, message reminders, etc. The notification manager can also be a notification that appears in the system top status bar in the form of a chart or scroll bar text, such as notifications of applications running in the background, or a notification that appears on the screen in the form of a dialog window. For example, a text message is displayed in the status bar, a prompt sound is emitted, an electronic device vibrates, an indicator light flashes, etc.

[0081] Android Runtime includes core libraries and virtual machines. Android runtime is responsible for scheduling and management of the Android system.

[0082] The core library consists of two parts: one part is the function that needs to be called by the Java language, and the other part is the Android core library.

[0083] The application layer and the application framework layer run in a virtual machine. The virtual machine executes the Java files of the application layer and the application framework layer as binary files. The virtual machine is used to perform functions such as object life cycle management, stack management, thread management, security and exception management, and garbage collection.

[0084] The system library may include multiple functional modules, such as surface manager, media libraries, 3D graphics processing library (such as OpenGL ES), 2D graphics engine (such as SGL), etc.

[0085] The surface manager is used to manage the display subsystem and provide the fusion of 2D and 3D layers for multiple applications.

[0086] The media library supports playback and recording of a variety of commonly used audio and video formats, as well as static image files, etc. The media library can support a variety of audio and video encoding formats, such as: MPEG4, H.264, MP3, AAC, AMR, JPG, PNG, etc.

[0087] The 3D graphics processing library is used to implement 3D graphics drawing, image rendering, compositing, and layer processing.

[0088] A 2D graphics engine is a drawing engine for 2D drawings.

[0089] The kernel layer is the layer between hardware and software. The kernel layer contains at least display driver, camera driver, audio driver, and sensor driver.

[0090] In the second part, the communication module, communication chip and electronic device disclosed in the embodiments of the present application are introduced as follows.

[0091] In related technologies, such as Figure 3A As shown, Figure 3A The communication module mentioned may include: a Wi-Fi transceiver, a cellular transceiver, a first power divider (3dB power divider #1), a second power divider (3dB power divider #2), a first FEM module (Wi-Fi5GFEM#1), a second FEM module (Wi-Fi 5G FEM#2), a third FEM module (B46 FEM#1), a fourth FEM module (B46FEM#2), a first antenna and a second antenna.

[0092] In the specific implementation, the Wi-Fi transceiver can be used to modulate or demodulate Wi-Fi signals; RX0_5G is the first receiving pin of Wi-Fi 5G; RX1_5G is the second receiving pin of Wi-Fi 5G; TX0_5G is the first transmitting pin of Wi-Fi 5G; TX1_5G is the second transmitting pin of Wi-Fi 5G.

[0093] Among them, the cellular transceiver can be used to modulate or demodulate the B46 signal; P_NA is the B46 main set receiving pin; D_NA is the B46 diversity receiving pin.

[0094] Among them, Wi-Fi 5G FEM#1 and Wi-Fi 5G FEM#2 can integrate power amplifiers, low-noise amplifiers (LNAs), filters, etc. to amplify the signals transmitted by the transceiver and the signals received by the antenna; RX1 is the first receiving pin of Wi-Fi 5G; RX2 is the main receiving pin of B46; TX1 is the first transmitting pin of Wi-Fi 5G; ANT1 (pin) is the common pin of the first transmitting, first receiving and B46 main receiving paths of Wi-Fi 5G; RX3 is the second receiving pin of Wi-Fi 5G; RX4 is the diversity receiving pin of B46; TX2 is the second transmitting pin of Wi-Fi 5G; ANT2 (pin) is the common pin of the second transmitting, second receiving and B46 diversity receiving paths of Wi-Fi 5G.

[0095] In the specific implementation, the filter (receiving filter) in the Wi-Fi 5G FEM is used for filtering to obtain the corresponding operating frequency, such as Wi-Fi 5G and B46.

[0096] Among them, the Wi-Fi transceiver may include a receiving port (RX0_5G port) and a transmitting port (TX0_5G port) of a first receiving channel (WiFiCH0 channel) and a receiving port (RX1_5G port) and a transmitting port (TX1_5G port) of a second receiving channel (WiFiCH1 channel). The cellular transceiver may include a main set receiving port (P_NA port) and a diversity receiving port (D_NA). Wi-Fi 5G FEM#1 may include an antenna signal receiving port (ANT1 port), a receiving port (RX1 port) and a transmitting port (TX1 port). Wi-Fi 5G FEM#2 may include an antenna signal receiving port (ANT2 port), a receiving port (RX2 port) and a transmitting port (TX2 port). B46 FEM#1 may include a first port (ANT1 port) and a second port (LNAOUT1 port). B46 FEM#2 may include a first port (ANT2 port) and a second port (LNAOUT2 port). 3dB power splitter #1 may include a first port (port1 port), a second port (Port2 port) and a third port (port3 port). The 3dB power splitter #2 may include a first port (port1), a second port (port2), and a third port (port3).

[0097] Among them, the ANT1 port of Wi-Fi 5G FEM#1 is connected to the first antenna (ANT1), and the ANT1 port is connected to a single-pole double-throw switch, one end of the single-pole double-throw switch is connected to the RX1 port of Wi-Fi 5G FEM#1 through a filter and a low noise amplifier (LNA), the RX1 port is connected to port3 of 3dB power splitter#1, the port1 port of 3dB power splitter#1 is connected to the RX0_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver, the port2 port of 3dB power splitter#1 is connected to the ANT1 port of B46 FEM#1, the ANT1 port of B46 FEM#1 is connected to the LNAOUT1 port of B46 FEM#1 through LNA, and the LNAOUT1 port of B46 FEM#1 is connected to the P_NA port of the cellular transceiver. The other end of the single-pole double-throw switch is connected to the TX1 port of Wi-Fi 5GFEM#1 through a transmitting module (5GTX), and the TX1 port is connected to the TX0_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver.

[0098] In a specific implementation, a switch may be provided inside the sending module, and the transmission path and the receiving path may be switched through the switch.

[0099] Among them, the ANT2 port of Wi-Fi 5G FEM#2 is connected to the second antenna (ANT2), and the ANT2 port is connected to a single-pole double-throw switch. One end of the single-pole double-throw switch is connected to the RX1 port of Wi-Fi 5G FEM#2 through a filter and a low noise amplifier. The RX1 port is connected to port3 of 3dB power splitter#2, and the port1 port of 3dB power splitter#2 is connected to the TX1_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver. The port2 port of 3dB power splitter#2 is connected to the ANT2 port of B46 FEM#2, and the ANT2 port of B46 FEM#2 is connected to the LNAOUT2 port of B46 FEM#2 through LNA. The LNAOUT2 port of B46 FEM#2 is connected to the D_NA port of the cellular transceiver. The other end of the single-pole double-throw switch is connected to the TX2 port of Wi-Fi5G FEM#2 through a transmitting module (5GTX), and the TX2 port is connected to the TX1_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver.

[0100] In the specific implementation, the working principle of WiFiCH0 channel reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT1 port of Wi-Fi 5GFEM#1 through antenna ANT1, passes through the LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G FEM#1, and flows from the RX1 port to the 3dB power splitter#1. The received signal flows from the port1 port of the 3dB power splitter#1 to the RX0_5G port and enters the Wi-Fi transceiver for demodulation.

[0101] In the specific implementation, the working principle of WiFiCH1 channel reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT2 port of Wi-Fi 5GFEM#2 through antenna ANT2, passes through the LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G FEM#2, and flows from the RX2 port to the 3dB power divider #2; the received signal flows from the port1 port of the 3dB power divider #2 to the RX1_5G port and enters the Wi-Fi transceiver for demodulation.

[0102] In the specific implementation, the working principle of LTEB46 PRX path reception is as follows: the signal flows into Wi-Fi 5GFEM#1 through antenna ANT1, and after passing through the LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G FEM#1 (at this time, the LNA is in Bypass mode and will not amplify the B46 signal), it flows to the 3dB power divider #1; the received signal flows from the port2 of the 3dB power divider #1 to the ANT1 port of B46 FEM#1, passes through the LNA inside B46 FEM#1, and flows from the LNAOUT1 port to the P_NA port and enters the cellular transceiver for demodulation.

[0103] In the specific implementation, the working principle of LTEB46 DRX path reception is as follows: the signal flows into Wi-Fi 5GFEM#2 through antenna ANT2, and after passing through the LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G FEM#2 (at this time, the LNA is in Bypass mode and will not amplify the B46 signal), it flows to the 3dB power divider #2; the received signal flows from the port2 port of the 3dB power divider #2 to the ANT2 port of B46 FEM#2, passes through the LNA inside B46 FEM#2, and flows from the LNAOUT2 port to the D_NA port, and enters the cellular transceiver for demodulation.

[0104] In the related technology, in order to realize the two-way reception of Wi-Fi 5G and LTEB46 respectively, four FEMs are used, which has no cost advantage, and the four FEMs occupy a relatively large PCB area, which brings greater challenges to the layout and stacking of the PCB. In addition, the receiving path of LTE B46 needs to pass through the FEM of Wi-Fi 5G and then enter the FEM of B46. The PCB trace is long and passes through many devices, which will make the insertion loss of the receiving path trace larger. In particular, the frequency of LTEB46 has reached 5GHz, and the insertion loss caused by the excessively long PCB trace will be greater, which will affect the receiving performance of LTEB46.

[0105] To address the shortcomings of related technologies, please refer to Figure 3B , Figure 3B It is a structural schematic diagram of a communication module provided in an embodiment of the present application, wherein the communication module includes a first RF front-end module and a second RF front-end module.

[0106] In the present application embodiment, Figure 3C As shown, the RF front-end module (Wi-Fi 5G FEM) may include a signal amplification module, a transmission module, and a switching switch, and the switching switch may include a single-pole double-throw switch or a single-pole triple-throw switch. The structures of the first RF front-end module and the second RF front-end module may be the same or different. The switching switch may be connected to the signal amplification module through a filter. In a specific implementation, a switch may be set inside the transmission module, through which the transmission path and the receiving path can be switched.

[0107] In the embodiment of the present application, the Wi-Fi transceiver can be used to modulate or demodulate Wi-Fi signals; RX0_5G is the first receiving pin of Wi-Fi 5G; RX1_5G is the second receiving pin of Wi-Fi 5G; TX0_5G is the first transmitting pin of Wi-Fi 5G; TX1_5G is the second transmitting pin of Wi-Fi 5G.

[0108] Among them, the cellular transceiver can be used to modulate or demodulate the B46 signal; P_NA is the B46 main set receiving pin; D_NA is the B46 diversity receiving pin.

[0109] Among them, Wi-Fi 5G FEM#1 and Wi-Fi 5G FEM#2 can integrate power amplifiers, low-noise amplifiers (LNAs), filters, etc. to amplify the signals transmitted by the transceiver and the signals received by the antenna; RX1 is the first receiving pin of Wi-Fi 5G; RX2 is the main receiving pin of B46; TX1 is the first transmitting pin of Wi-Fi 5G; ANT1 (pin) is the common pin of the first transmitting, first receiving and B46 main receiving paths of Wi-Fi 5G; RX3 is the second receiving pin of Wi-Fi 5G; RX4 is the diversity receiving pin of B46; TX2 is the second transmitting pin of Wi-Fi 5G; ANT2 (pin) is the common pin of the second transmitting, second receiving and B46 diversity receiving paths of Wi-Fi 5G.

[0110] In an embodiment of the present application, the filter (receiving filter) in the Wi-Fi 5G FEM is used for filtering to obtain corresponding operating frequencies, such as Wi-Fi 5G and B46.

[0111] Among them, the Wi-Fi transceiver may include a receiving port (RX0_5G port) and a transmitting port (TX0_5G port) of a first receiving channel (WiFiCH0 channel) and a receiving port (RX1_5G port) and a transmitting port (TX1_5G port) of a second receiving channel (WiFiCH1 channel). The cellular transceiver may include a main set receiving port (P_NA port) and a diversity receiving port (D_NA). Wi-Fi 5G FEM#1 may include an antenna signal receiving port (ANT1 port), a receiving port (RX1 port) and a transmitting port (TX1 port). Wi-Fi 5G FEM#2 may include an antenna signal receiving port (ANT2 port), a receiving port (RX2 port) and a transmitting port (TX2 port). B46 FEM#1 may include a first port (ANT1 port) and a second port (LNAOUT1 port). B46 FEM#2 may include a first port (ANT2 port) and a second port (LNAOUT2 port). 3dB power splitter #1 may include a first port (port1 port), a second port (Port2 port) and a third port (port3 port). The 3dB power splitter #2 may include a first port (port1), a second port (port2), and a third port (port3).

[0112] In the embodiment of the present application, the Wi-Fi transceiver may include a receiving port (RX0_5G port) and a transmitting port (TX0_5G port) of a first receiving channel (WiFiCH0 channel) and a receiving port (RX1_5G port) and a transmitting port (TX1_5G port) of a second receiving channel (WiFiCH1 channel). The cellular transceiver may include a main set receiving port (P_NA port) and a diversity receiving port (D_NA).

[0113] Among them, the first RF front-end module can be recorded as Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1, and the second RF front-end module can be recorded as Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2. The first RF front-end module is used to receive Wi-Fi 5G signals and B46 signals, and can amplify Wi-Fi 5G signals and B46 signals through LNA. The second RF front-end module is used to receive Wi-Fi 5G signals and B46 signals, and can amplify Wi-Fi 5G signals and B46 signals through LNA.

[0114] Further, such as Figure 3DAs shown, the first RF front-end module includes a first switching switch, a first signal amplifying module and a first sending module; the first signal amplifying module is used to amplify the received unlicensed frequency band signal and / or Wi-Fi signal; the first switching switch is used to switch the connection between the first signal amplifying module and the first sending module;

[0115] The second RF front-end module includes a second switching switch, a second signal amplifying module and a second sending module; the second signal amplifying module is used to amplify the received unlicensed frequency band signal and / or Wi-Fi signal; the second switching switch is used to switch the connection between the second signal amplifying module and the second sending module;

[0116] The first signal amplification module is connected to the first antenna through the first switch; the first signal amplification module is directly or indirectly connected to the transmission port (TX0_5G) and the reception port (RX0_5G) of the first reception channel (CH0) of the Wi-Fi transceiver and the main set reception port (P_NA) of the cellular transceiver;

[0117] The second signal amplification module is connected to the second antenna through the second switching switch; the second signal amplification module is directly or indirectly connected to the transmitting port (TX1_5G) and receiving port (RX1_5G) of the second receiving channel (CH1) of the Wi-Fi transceiver and the diversity receiving port (D_NA) of the cellular transceiver.

[0118] In the embodiment of the present application, the unlicensed frequency band signal may be a signal with a frequency in the unlicensed frequency band, and the unlicensed frequency band may include B46. The first switch may include a single-pole double-throw switch or a single-pole triple-throw switch. The second switch may include a single-pole double-throw switch or a single-pole triple-throw switch.

[0119] In some possible examples, the first signal amplification module includes: a first signal amplification unit and a second signal amplification unit, wherein the first signal amplification unit is used to amplify the unlicensed frequency band signal, and the second signal amplification unit is used to amplify the Wi-Fi signal; the first switching switch includes a single-pole triple-throw switch.

[0120] Among them, the first switching switch includes a single-pole three-throw switch, which can switch between the first signal amplification unit, the second signal amplification unit, and the first sending module, that is, the single-pole three-throw switch can be used to amplify the corresponding received signals using the first signal amplification unit and the second signal amplification unit.

[0121] In some possible examples, the first signal amplifying unit is connected to a diversity receiving port of the cellular transceiver; the second signal amplifying unit is connected to a receiving port of the first receiving path; and the first sending module is connected to a sending port of the first receiving path.

[0122] Among them, the first receiving channel (WiFiCH0 channel) is CH0.

[0123] Some possible examples include Figure 3E As shown, the first switch is connected to the first signal amplifying unit through a first filter, and the first switch is connected to the second signal amplifying unit through a second filter.

[0124] In a specific implementation, the first RF front-end module may include: a first signal amplifying unit, a second signal amplifying unit, a first filter, a second filter, a first sending module, and a first switching switch. The first switching switch may include a single-pole triple-throw switch. The first filter is used to filter the signal received from the first antenna, and then amplify the filtered signal (B46) through the first signal amplifying unit. The second filter is used to filter the signal received from the first antenna, and then amplify the filtered signal (5GRX) through the second signal amplifying unit.

[0125] Among them, three paths can be generated through the first switching switch, specifically including: a path between the first switching switch, the first filter, and the first signal amplifying unit; a path between the first switching switch, the second filter, and the second signal amplifying unit; and a path between the first switching switch and the first sending module.

[0126] Some possible examples include Figure 3F As shown, the first switching switch is connected to the third filter, and the third filter is connected to the first signal amplifying unit and the second signal amplifying unit through the first switching module.

[0127] In a specific implementation, the first RF front-end module may include: a first signal amplifying unit, a second signal amplifying unit, a third filter, a first sending module, and a first switching switch. The first switching switch may include a single-pole double-throw switch. The third filter is used to filter the signal received from the first antenna, and then send the filtered signal to the first signal amplifying unit or the second signal amplifying unit through the first switching module for amplification.

[0128] Among them, three paths can be generated through the first switching switch, specifically including: a path between the first switching switch, the third filter, the first switching module, and the first signal amplification unit; a path between the first switching switch, the third filter, the first switching module, and the second signal amplification unit; and a path between the first switching switch and the first sending module.

[0129] In some possible examples, the first switching module includes a power divider or a single-pole double-throw switch.

[0130] The first switching module may include a power divider or a single-pole double-throw switch, and the power divider may include a 3dB power divider.

[0131] In some possible examples, the first signal amplification module is connected to the receiving port of the first receiving path of the Wi-Fi transceiver and the main set receiving port of the cellular transceiver through the second switching module; the first sending module is connected to the sending port of the Wi-Fi transceiver.

[0132] Among them, the second switching module may include 3 ports, for example, the 3 ports are port1, port2, and port3, port1 and port2 are used to shunt Wi-Fi 5G signals and B46 signals, and port3 is used to receive signals transmitted from the first RF front-end module.

[0133] In some possible examples, the second switching module includes a power divider or a double-pole double-throw switch.

[0134] In the embodiment of the present application, the second switching module may include a power divider or a double-pole double-throw switch, and the power divider may include a 3dB power divider.

[0135] Some possible examples include Figure 3G As shown, the first switch is connected to the first signal amplification module through a fourth filter.

[0136] In a specific implementation, the first RF front-end module may include: a first signal amplification module, a fourth filter, a first transmission module, and a first switching switch. The first switching switch may include a single-pole double-throw switch. The fourth filter is used to filter the signal received from the first antenna, and then amplify the filtered signal through the first signal amplification module.

[0137] Among them, two paths can be generated through the first switching switch, specifically including: a path between the first switching switch, the fourth filter, and the first signal amplification module; and a path between the first switching switch and the first sending module.

[0138] In some possible examples, the second signal amplification module includes: a third signal amplification unit and a fourth signal amplification unit, wherein the third signal amplification unit is used to amplify the unlicensed frequency band signal, and the fourth signal amplification unit is used to amplify the Wi-Fi signal; and the second switching switch includes a single-pole triple-throw switch.

[0139] Among them, the second switching switch can include a single-pole three-throw switch, which can switch between the third signal amplification unit, the fourth signal amplification unit, and the second sending module, that is, the single-pole three-throw switch can be used to amplify the corresponding received signal using the third signal amplification unit and the fourth signal amplification unit.

[0140] In some possible examples, the third signal amplifying unit is connected to the diversity receiving port of the cellular transceiver; the fourth signal amplifying unit is connected to the receiving port of the second receiving path; and the second sending module is connected to the sending port of the second receiving path.

[0141] Among them, the second receiving channel (WiFiCH1 channel) is CH1.

[0142] Some possible examples include Figure 3H As shown, the second switch is connected to the third signal amplifying unit through a fifth filter, and the second switch is connected to the fourth signal amplifying unit through a sixth filter.

[0143] In a specific implementation, the second RF front-end module may include: a third signal amplification unit, a fourth signal amplification unit, a fifth filter, a sixth filter, a second sending module, and a second switching switch. The second switching switch may include a single-pole triple-throw switch. The fifth filter is used to filter the signal received from the second antenna, and then amplify the filtered signal through the third signal amplification unit. The sixth filter is used to filter the signal received from the second antenna, and then amplify the filtered signal through the fourth signal amplification unit.

[0144] Among them, three paths can be generated through the second switching switch, specifically including: a path between the second switching switch, the fifth filter, and the third signal amplification unit; a path between the second switching switch, the sixth filter, and the fourth signal amplification unit; and a path between the second switching switch and the second sending module.

[0145] Some possible examples include Fig. 3I As shown, the second switching switch is connected to the seventh filter, and the seventh filter is connected to the third signal amplifying unit and the fourth signal amplifying unit through the third switching module.

[0146] In a specific implementation, the second RF front-end module may include: a third signal amplification unit, a fourth signal amplification unit, a seventh filter, a second sending module, and a second switching switch. The second switching switch may include a single-pole double-throw switch. The seventh filter is used to filter the signal received from the second antenna, and then send the filtered signal to the third signal amplification unit or the fourth signal amplification unit through the third switching module for amplification.

[0147] Among them, three paths can be generated through the second switching switch, specifically including: the path between the second switching switch, the seventh filter, the third switching module, and the third signal amplification unit; the path between the second switching switch, the seventh filter, the third switching module, and the fourth signal amplification unit; and the path between the second switching switch and the second sending module.

[0148] In some possible examples, the third switching module includes a power divider or a single-pole double-throw switch.

[0149] Among them, the third switching module may include a power divider or a single-pole double-throw switch, and the power divider may include a 3dB power divider.

[0150] In some possible examples, the second signal amplification module is connected to the receiving port of the second receiving path of the Wi-Fi transceiver and the diversity receiving port of the cellular transceiver through a fourth switching module; and the second sending module is connected to the sending port of the Wi-Fi transceiver.

[0151] Among them, the fourth switching module may include 3 ports, for example, the 3 ports are port1, port2, and port3, port1 and port2 are used to shunt Wi-Fi 5G signals and B46 signals, and port3 is used to receive signals transmitted from the second RF front-end module.

[0152] In some possible examples, the fourth switching module includes a power divider or a double-pole double-throw switch.

[0153] In the embodiment of the present application, the fourth switching module may include a power divider or a double-pole double-throw switch, and the power divider may include a 3dB power divider.

[0154] Some possible examples include Figure 3J As shown, the second switching switch is connected to the second signal amplifying module through an eighth filter.

[0155] In a specific implementation, the second RF front-end module may include: a second signal amplification module, an eighth filter, a second transmission module, and a second switching switch. The second switching switch may include a single-pole double-throw switch. The eighth filter is used to filter the signal received from the second antenna, and then amplify the filtered signal through the second signal amplification module.

[0156] Among them, two paths can be generated through the second switching switch, specifically including: a path between the second switching switch, the eighth filter, and the second signal amplification module; and a path between the second switching switch and the second sending module.

[0157] For example, Figure 3KAs shown, Figure 3K A structural schematic diagram of a communication module provided for an embodiment of the present application. Among them, the Wi-Fi transceiver may include a receiving port (RX0_5G port) and a transmitting port (TX0_5G port) of a first receiving channel (WiFiCH0 channel) and a receiving port (RX1_5G port) and a transmitting port (TX1_5G port) of a second receiving channel (WiFiCH1 channel). The cellular transceiver may include a main set receiving port (P_NA port) and a diversity receiving port (D_NA). Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 may include an antenna signal receiving port (ANT1 port), a B46 receiving port (RX2 port), a Wi-Fi 5G receiving port (RX1 port) and a transmitting port (TX1 port). Wi-Fi 5G FEM#2 may include an antenna signal receiving port (ANT2 port), a B46 receiving port (RX4 port), a Wi-Fi 5G receiving port (RX3 port) and a transmitting port (TX2 port).

[0158] Among them, Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 may include: a first switching switch, a first signal amplifying unit (B46), a second signal amplifying unit (5GRX), and a first sending module (5GTX). Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 may include: a second switching switch, a third signal amplifying unit (B46), a fourth signal amplifying unit (5GRX), and a second sending module (5GTX).

[0159] Wherein, Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 and Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 may each include at least one filter. Figure 3K Not shown, in a specific implementation, the first signal amplifying unit and the second signal amplifying unit can filter the received signal of the first antenna through a filter before amplifying it. The third signal amplifying unit and the fourth signal amplifying unit can filter the received signal of the second antenna through a filter before amplifying it.

[0160] Among them, the ANT1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 is connected to the first antenna (ANT1), and the ANT1 port is connected to the first switching switch. The first switching switch is used to switch between B46, 5GRX, and 5GTX of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1. B46 is connected to the RX2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1, 5GRX is connected to the RX1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1, and 5GTX is connected to the TX1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1.

[0161] Among them, the ANT2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 is connected to the second antenna (ANT2), and the ANT2 port is connected to the second switching switch. The second switching switch is used to switch between B46, 5GRX, and 5GTX of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2. B46 is connected to the RX4 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2, 5GRX is connected to the RX3 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1, and 5GTX is connected to the TX2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2.

[0162] Among them, the RX2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 is connected to the P_NA port of the cellular transceiver, the RX1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 is connected to the RX0_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver, and the TX1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 is connected to the TX0_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver. The RX4 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 is connected to the D_NA port of the cellular transceiver, the RX3 port of Wi-Fi5G&B46 FEM#2 is connected to the RX1_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver, and the TX1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 is connected to the TX0_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver.

[0163] In the specific implementation, the working principle of WiFiCH0 channel reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46FEM#1 through antenna ANT1, and after being amplified by the Wi-Fi 5G RX LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1, it flows out from the RX1 port. The received signal flows from the RX1 port to the RX0_5G port and enters the Wi-Fi transceiver for demodulation.

[0164] In the specific implementation, the working principle of WiFiCH1 channel reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46FEM#2 through antenna ANT2, and after amplification by the Wi-Fi 5G RX LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2, it flows out from the RX3 port. The received signal flows from the RX3 port to the RX1_5G port and enters the Wi-Fi transceiver for demodulation.

[0165] In the specific implementation, the working principle of LTEB46 PRX path reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46FEM#2 through antenna ANT1, and after being amplified by the LTEB46 RX LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1, it flows out from the RX2 port. The received signal flows from the RX2 port to the P_NA port and enters the cellular transceiver for demodulation.

[0166] In the specific implementation, the working principle of LTEB46 DRX path reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46FEM#2 through antenna ANT2, and after being amplified by the LTEB46 RX LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2, it flows out from the RX4 port. The received signal flows from the RX4 port to the D_NA port and enters the cellular transceiver for demodulation.

[0167] In the embodiment of the present application, an LAA and Wi-Fi FEM integration solution is provided. Compared with the related art, this solution saves motherboard space while being able to realize LAA and Wi-Fi reception at the same time, reduces material costs and PCB area, and improves PCB utilization. In addition, a single FEM is conveniently placed next to the antenna, which can also reduce front-end insertion loss and improve the reception performance of B46 and Wi-Fi 5G. That is, in a specific implementation, the B46 LNA and Wi-Fi 5G LNA can be integrated into the same chip, and LAA and Wi-Fi 5G reception can be realized with one chip. Compared with the existing solution design, this integrated solution can reduce the number of front-end FEMs, save motherboard space, reduce design costs, and improve reception performance.

[0168] Let's take an example. Figure 3L As shown, the first switching module is a 3dB power divider (3dB power divider #1), and the second switching module is a 3dB power divider (3dB power divider #2). Each power divider may include three ports, namely port 1, port 2, and port 3. Considering that the frequency band range of LTEB46 can cover Wi-Fi 5G, and in the existing solution, the gain gear of Wi-Fi5GLNA is fixed, correspondingly, the LTEB46 LNA gain can be adjusted with the size of the received signal to save power consumption. If the LNA of Wi-Fi 5G directly reuses that of LTE B46, then one Wi-Fi 5G LNA can be saved, and the gain gear of Wi-Fi5G LNA can also be dynamically adjusted, thereby optimizing the receiving power consumption of Wi-Fi 5G.

[0169] Wherein, Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 and Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 may each include at least one filter. Figure 3L Not shown in the figure, in a specific implementation, both the first signal amplification module and the second signal amplification module may filter the signal received from the antenna through a filter before amplifying the signal.

[0170] In the specific implementation, the LNA gain switching of LTEB46 and Wi-Fi 5G can be controlled by software. Usually, the LNA of LTE B46 will be divided into 8 gain gears. The appropriate gear is called according to the input signal strength to achieve the purpose of saving power consumption. The gain gear call of Wi-Fi5G can fully reuse LTEB46, or different gain gears can be set according to actual needs. The LNA gain gears of LTEB46 and Wi-Fi 5G can be preset in the software. The scene switching of LTEB46 and Wi-Fi 5G can be based on the principle of LBT of listening first and sending later. LTEB46 and Wi-Fi 5G can coexist fairly, and the priority switching rights of Wi-Fi5G or LTEB46 can be improved according to actual needs. For example, downloading and brushing videos requires a good network speed and high traffic consumption or the scene of weak LTEB46 signal ignores LBT and switches to Wi-Fi 5G first.

[0171] Among them, the Wi-Fi transceiver may include a receiving port (RX0_5G port) and a transmitting port (TX0_5G port) of the first receiving channel (WiFiCH0 channel) and a receiving port (RX1_5G port) and a transmitting port (TX1_5G port) of the second receiving channel (WiFiCH1 channel). The cellular transceiver may include a main set receiving port (P_NA port) and a diversity receiving port (D_NA). Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 may include an antenna signal receiving port (ANT1 port), a receiving port (RX1 port) and a transmitting port (TX1 port), and the RX1 port is used to receive an unlicensed frequency band signal, or a Wi-Fi signal. Wi-Fi 5G FEM#2 may include an antenna signal receiving port (ANT2 port), a receiving port (RX2 port) and a transmitting port (TX2 port).

[0172] Among them, Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 may include: a first switching switch, a first signal amplifying module and a first sending module (5GTX). Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 may include: a second switching switch, a second signal amplifying module and a second sending module (5GTX).

[0173] Among them, the ANT1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 is connected to the first antenna (ANT1), and the ANT1 port is connected to the first switching switch. The first switching switch is used to switch between the first signal amplification module and 5GTX of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1. The first signal amplification module is connected to the RX1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1, and 5GTX is connected to the TX1 port of Wi-Fi5G&B46FEM#1.

[0174] Among them, the ANT2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 is connected to the second antenna (ANT2), and the ANT2 port is connected to the second switching switch. The second switching switch is used to switch between the second signal amplification module and 5GTX of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2. The second signal amplification module is connected to the RX2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2, and 5GTX is connected to the TX2 port of Wi-Fi5G&B46FEM#2.

[0175] Among them, the RX1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 is connected to the port3 port of 3dB power splitter#1, the port1 port of 3dB power splitter#1 is connected to the RX0_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver, the port2 port of 3dB power splitter#1 is connected to the P_NA port of the cellular transceiver, and the TX1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 is connected to the TX0_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver. The RX2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 is connected to the port3 port of 3dB power splitter#2, the port1 port of 3dB power splitter#2 is connected to the RX1_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver, the port2 port of 3dB power splitter#2 is connected to the D_NA port of the cellular transceiver, and the TX2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 is connected to the TX1_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver.

[0176] In the specific implementation, the working principle of WiFiCH0 channel reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46FEM#1 through antenna ANT1, and after being amplified by the LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1, it flows from the RX1 port to the 3dB power splitter#1. The received signal flows from the port1 port of the 3dB power splitter#1 to the RX0_5G port and enters the Wi-Fi transceiver for demodulation.

[0177] In the specific implementation, the working principle of WiFiCH1 channel reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46FEM#2 through antenna ANT2, and after being amplified by the LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2, it flows from the RX2 port to the 3dB power splitter#2. The received signal flows from the port1 of the 3dB power splitter#2 to the RX1_5G port and enters the Wi-Fi transceiver for demodulation.

[0178] In specific implementation, the working principle of LTEB46 PRX path reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46FEM#1 through antenna ANT1, and after being amplified by the LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1, it flows from the RX1 port to the 3dB power splitter#1. The received signal flows from the port2 of the 3dB power splitter#1 to the P_NA port and enters the cellular transceiver for demodulation.

[0179] In the specific implementation, the working principle of LTEB46 DRX path reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46FEM#2 through antenna ANT2, and after being amplified by the LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2, it flows from the RX2 port to the 3dB power splitter#2. The received signal flows from the port2 of the 3dB power splitter#2 to the D_NA port and enters the cellular transceiver for demodulation.

[0180] In the embodiment of the present application, taking a mobile phone as an example, the space of the mobile phone motherboard can be saved while achieving LAA and Wi-Fi reception at the same time, the material cost and PCB area occupied can be reduced, and the utilization rate of the PCB can be improved. In addition, a single FEM can be conveniently placed near the antenna, which can also reduce the front-end insertion loss and improve the reception performance of B46 and Wi-Fi 5G.

[0181] Let's take an example. Figure 3M As shown, the first switching module is a 3dB power divider (3dB power divider #1). The power divider can include 3 ports, namely port 1, port 2 and port 3. Considering that the frequency band range of LTEB46 can cover Wi-Fi 5G, and in the existing solution, the gain gear of Wi-Fi 5G LNA is fixed, correspondingly, the LTE B46 LNA gain can be adjusted with the size of the received signal to save power consumption. If the LNA of WiFi 5G directly reuses LTE B46, then one Wi-Fi 5G LNA can be saved, and the gain gear of Wi-Fi 5G LNA can also be dynamically adjusted, thereby optimizing the receiving power consumption of Wi-Fi 5G.

[0182] In the specific implementation, the LNA gain switching of LTE B46 and Wi-Fi 5G can be controlled by software. Usually, the LNA of LTE B46 will be divided into 8 gain gears. The appropriate gear is called according to the input signal strength to achieve the purpose of saving power consumption. The gain gear call of Wi-Fi 5G can fully reuse LTEB46, or different gain gears can be set according to actual needs. The LNA gain gears of LTEB46 and Wi-Fi 5G can be preset in the software. The scene switching of LTEB46 and Wi-Fi 5G can be based on the principle of LBT of listening first and sending later. LTEB46 and Wi-Fi 5G can coexist fairly, and the priority switching rights of Wi-Fi 5G or LTE B46 can be improved according to actual needs. For example, downloading and brushing videos require good network speed and large traffic consumption or the scene of weak LTEB46 signal ignores LBT and switches to Wi-Fi 5G first.

[0183] Wherein, Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 and Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 may each include at least one filter. Figure 3M Not shown, in a specific implementation, the first signal amplification module may filter the signal received from the first antenna through a filter before amplifying it. The third signal amplification unit and the fourth signal amplification unit may filter the signal received from the second antenna through a filter before amplifying it.

[0184] Among them, the Wi-Fi transceiver may include a receiving port (RX0_5G port) and a transmitting port (TX0_5G port) of the first receiving channel (WiFiCH0 channel) and a receiving port (RX1_5G port) and a transmitting port (TX1_5G port) of the second receiving channel (WiFiCH1 channel). The cellular transceiver may include a main set receiving port (P_NA port) and a diversity receiving port (D_NA). Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 may include an antenna signal receiving port (ANT1 port), a receiving port (RX1 port) and a transmitting port (TX1 port), and the RX1 port is used to receive an unlicensed frequency band signal, or a Wi-Fi signal. Wi-Fi 5G&B46FEM#1 may include a first switching switch, a first signal amplifying module and a first transmitting module. The first switching switch is used to switch the connection between the first signal amplifying module and the first transmitting module. The first signal amplifying module is connected to the RX1 port, and the first transmitting module is connected to the TX1 port.

[0185] Among them, Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 may include: a second switching switch, a third signal amplifying unit (B46), a fourth signal amplifying unit (5GRX), and a second sending module (5GTX). The ANT2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 is connected to the second antenna (ANT2), and the ANT2 port is connected to the second switching switch. The second switching switch is used to switch between B46, 5GRX, and 5GTX of Wi-Fi5G&B46 FEM#2. B46 is connected to the RX4 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2, 5GRX is connected to the RX3 port of Wi-Fi5G&B46 FEM#1, and 5GTX is connected to the TX2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2.

[0186] Among them, the RX1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 is connected to the port3 port of 3dB power splitter#1, the port1 port of 3dB power splitter#1 is connected to the RX0_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver, the port2 port of 3dB power splitter#1 is connected to the P_NA port of the cellular transceiver, and the TX1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 is connected to the TX0_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver. The RX2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 is connected to the port3 port of 3dB power splitter#2, the port1 port of 3dB power splitter#2 is connected to the RX1_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver, the port2 port of 3dB power splitter#2 is connected to the D_NA port of the cellular transceiver, and the TX2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 is connected to the TX1_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver.

[0187] Among them, the RX2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 is connected to the port3 port of 3dB power splitter#2, the port1 port of 3dB power splitter#2 is connected to the RX1_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver, the port2 port of 3dB power splitter#2 is connected to the D_NA port of the cellular transceiver, and the TX2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 is connected to the TX1_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver.

[0188] In the specific implementation, the working principle of WiFiCH0 channel reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46FEM#1 through antenna ANT1, and after being amplified by the LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1, it flows from the RX1 port to the 3dB power divider #1; the received signal flows from the port1 port of the 3dB power divider #1 to the RX0_5G port and enters the Wi-Fi transceiver for demodulation.

[0189] In the specific implementation, the working principle of WiFiCH1 channel reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46FEM#2 through antenna ANT2, and after amplification by the Wi-Fi 5G RX LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2, it flows out from the RX3 port. The received signal flows from the RX3 port to the RX1_5G port and enters the Wi-Fi transceiver for demodulation.

[0190] In the specific implementation, the working principle of LTE B46 PRX path reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT1 port of Wi-Fi5G&B46 FEM#1 through antenna ANT1, and after being amplified by the LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1, it flows from the RX1 port to the 3dB power splitter#1. The received signal flows from the port2 of the 3dB power splitter#1 to the P_NA port and enters the cellular transceiver for demodulation.

[0191] In the specific implementation, the working principle of LTE B46 DRX path reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT2 port of Wi-Fi5G&B46 FEM#2 through antenna ANT2, is amplified by the LTE B46 RX LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2, and then flows out from the RX4 port. The received signal flows from the RX4 port to the D_NA port and enters the cellular transceiver for demodulation.

[0192] In the embodiment of the present application, taking a mobile phone as an example, the space of the mobile phone motherboard can be saved while achieving LAA and Wi-Fi reception at the same time, the material cost and PCB area occupied can be reduced, and the utilization rate of the PCB can be improved. In addition, a single FEM can be conveniently placed near the antenna, which can also reduce the front-end insertion loss and improve the reception performance of B46 and Wi-Fi 5G.

[0193] Let's take an example. Figure 3N As shown, the second switching module is a 3dB power divider (3dB power divider #2). The power divider can include 3 ports, namely port 1, port 2 and port 3. Considering that the frequency band range of LTEB46 can cover Wi-Fi 5G, and in the existing solution, the gain gear of Wi-Fi 5GLNA is fixed, correspondingly, the LTE B46LNA gain can be adjusted with the size of the received signal to save power consumption. If the LNA of Wi-Fi 5G directly reuses that of LTE B46, then one Wi-Fi 5G LNA can be saved, and the gain gear of the Wi-Fi 5G LNA can also be dynamically adjusted, thereby optimizing the receiving power consumption of Wi-Fi 5G.

[0194] In the specific implementation, the LNA gain switching of LTE B46 and Wi-Fi 5G can be controlled by software. Usually, the LNA of LTE B46 will have 8 gain gears. The appropriate gear is called according to the input signal strength to achieve the purpose of saving power consumption. The gain gear call of Wi-Fi 5G can fully reuse LTE B46, or different gain gears can be set according to actual needs. The LNA gain gears of LTE B46 and Wi-Fi 5G can be preset in the software. The scene switching of LTE B46 and Wi-Fi 5G can be based on the principle of listening first and sending later. LTE B46 and Wi-Fi 5G can coexist fairly, and the priority switching rights of Wi-Fi 5G or LTE B46 can be improved according to actual needs. For example, downloading and brushing videos require good network speed and large traffic consumption or LTE B46 signal is weak. Ignore LBT and switch to Wi-Fi 5G first.

[0195] Wherein, Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 and Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 may each include at least one filter. Figure 3N Not shown, in a specific implementation, the first signal amplification unit and the second signal amplification unit can filter the received signal of the first antenna through a filter before amplifying it. The second signal amplification module can filter the received signal of the second antenna through a filter before amplifying it.

[0196] The Wi-Fi transceiver may include a receiving port (RX0_5G port) and a transmitting port (TX0_5G port) of a first receiving channel (WiFiCH0 channel) and a receiving port (RX1_5G port) and a transmitting port (TX1_5G port) of a second receiving channel (WiFiCH1 channel). The cellular transceiver may include a main receiving port (P_NA port) and a diversity receiving port (D_NA).

[0197] Among them, Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 may include: a first switching switch, a first signal amplifying unit (B46), a second signal amplifying unit (5GRX), and a first sending module (5GTX). The ANT1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 is connected to the first antenna (ANT1), and the ANT1 port is connected to the first switching switch. The first switching switch is used to switch between B46, 5GRX, and 5GTX of Wi-Fi5G&B46 FEM#1. B46 is connected to the RX2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1, 5GRX is connected to the RX1 port of Wi-Fi5G&B46 FEM#1, and 5GTX is connected to the TX1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1.

[0198] Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 may include: a second signal amplifying module, a second switching switch, and a second sending module (5GTX). The second switching switch is used to switch between the second signal amplifying module and 5GTX of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2. The ANT2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 is connected to the second antenna (ANT2), and the ANT2 port is connected to the second switching switch. The second signal amplifying module is connected to the RX2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2, and 5GTX is connected to the TX2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1.

[0199] Among them, the RX2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 is connected to the P_NA port of the cellular transceiver, the RX1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 is connected to the RX0_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver, and the TX1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1 is connected to the TX0_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver. The RX2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 is connected to the port3 port of 3dB power splitter#2, the port1 port of 3dB power splitter#2 is connected to the RX1_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver, the port2 port of 3dB power splitter#2 is connected to the D_NA port of the cellular transceiver, and the TX2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2 is connected to the TX1_5G port of the Wi-Fi transceiver.

[0200] In the specific implementation, the working principle of WiFiCH0 channel reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46FEM#1 through antenna ANT1, and after being amplified by the Wi-Fi 5G RX LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1, it flows out from the RX1 port. The received signal flows from the RX1 port to the RX0_5G port and enters the Wi-Fi transceiver for demodulation.

[0201] In the specific implementation, the working principle of WiFiCH1 channel reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46FEM#2 through antenna ANT2, and after being amplified by the LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2, it flows from the RX2 port to the 3dB power splitter#2. The received signal flows from the port1 of the 3dB power splitter#2 to the RX1_5G port and enters the Wi-Fi transceiver for demodulation.

[0202] In the specific implementation, the working principle of LTEB46 PRX path reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT1 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46FEM#2 through antenna ANT1, is amplified by the LTE B46 RX LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#1, and then flows out from the RX2 port. The received signal flows from the RX2 port to the P_NA port and enters the cellular transceiver for demodulation.

[0203] In the specific implementation, the working principle of LTEB46 DRX path reception is as follows: the signal flows into the ANT2 port of Wi-Fi 5G&B46FEM#2 through antenna ANT2, and after being amplified by the LNA inside Wi-Fi 5G&B46 FEM#2, it flows from the RX2 port to the 3dB power splitter#2. The received signal flows from the port2 of the 3dB power splitter#2 to the D_NA port and enters the cellular transceiver for demodulation.

[0204] In the embodiment of the present application, taking a mobile phone as an example, the space of the mobile phone motherboard can be saved while achieving LAA and Wi-Fi reception at the same time, the material cost and PCB area occupied can be reduced, and the utilization rate of the PCB can be improved. In addition, a single FEM can be conveniently placed near the antenna, which can also reduce the front-end insertion loss and improve the reception performance of B46 and Wi-Fi 5G.

[0205] It can be seen that the communication module described in the embodiment of the present application includes a first RF front-end module and a second RF front-end module, wherein the first RF front-end module includes a first switching switch, a first signal amplifying module and a first sending module, the first signal amplifying module is used to amplify the received unlicensed frequency band signal and / or the Wi-Fi signal; the first switching switch is used to switch the connection between the first signal amplifying module and the first sending module, and the second RF front-end module includes a second switching switch, a second signal amplifying module and a second sending module; the second signal amplifying module is used to amplify the received unlicensed frequency band signal and / or the Wi-Fi signal; the second switching switch is used to switch the connection between the second signal amplifying module and the second sending module, wherein the first signal amplifying module is connected through the first switching switch. The switching switch is connected to the first antenna; the first signal amplifying module is directly or indirectly connected to the transmitting port and the receiving port of the first receiving path of the Wi-Fi transceiver and the main receiving port of the cellular transceiver, and the second signal amplifying module is connected to the second antenna through the second switching switch; the second signal amplifying module is directly or indirectly connected to the transmitting port and the receiving port of the second receiving path of the Wi-Fi transceiver and the diversity receiving port of the cellular transceiver. On the one hand, two FEMs can be used to simultaneously realize LAA and Wi-Fi reception. Since the number of FEMs is reduced, the motherboard space is saved, the material cost and the PCB occupied area are reduced, and the utilization rate of the PCB is improved. On the other hand, a single FEM can be conveniently placed next to the antenna, which can also reduce the front-end insertion loss and improve the receiving performance of B46 and Wi-Fi 5G. Therefore, it is ensured that the design cost is reduced and the receiving performance is improved when two-way reception of Wi-Fi 5G and LTE B46 is realized.

[0206] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of a communication chip provided for an embodiment of the present application, wherein the communication chip includes the above-mentioned communication module, or the communication chip not only includes the above-mentioned communication module, but also includes at least one of the following modules: a Wi-Fi transceiver, a cellular transceiver, a first antenna, and a second antenna.

[0207] In the embodiment of the present application, the communication chip may only include the above-mentioned communication module. Of course, in addition to the above-mentioned communication module, the communication module may also include at least one other module, and the at least one module may include at least one of the following: a Wi-Fi transceiver, a cellular transceiver, a first antenna, and a second antenna. The communication module may exist independently in the communication chip, or the communication module may be integrated with part or all of the at least one module.

[0208] It can be seen that the communication chip described in the embodiment of the present application, on the one hand, can use two FEMs to simultaneously realize LAA and Wi-Fi reception. Since the number of FEMs is reduced, the motherboard space is saved, the material cost and the PCB area are reduced, and the utilization rate of the PCB is improved. On the other hand, a single FEM can be conveniently placed near the antenna, which can also reduce the front-end insertion loss and improve the reception performance of B46 and Wi-Fi 5G. Furthermore, it is ensured that while realizing two-way reception of Wi-Fi 5G and LTEB46, the design cost is reduced and the reception performance is improved.

[0209] Further, such as Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application, wherein the electronic device includes the above-mentioned communication module, or the electronic device includes the above-mentioned communication chip.

[0210] In an embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may include the above-mentioned communication module or the above-mentioned communication chip.

[0211] In the embodiment of the present application, taking a mobile phone as an example, the space of the mobile phone motherboard can be saved while achieving LAA and Wi-Fi reception at the same time, the material cost and PCB area occupied can be reduced, and the utilization rate of the PCB can be improved. In addition, a single FEM can be conveniently placed near the antenna, which can also reduce the front-end insertion loss and improve the reception performance of B46 and Wi-Fi 5G.

[0212] It can be seen that the electronic device described in the embodiment of the present application can, on the one hand, use two FEMs to simultaneously realize LAA and Wi-Fi reception. Since the number of FEMs is reduced, the motherboard space is saved, the material cost and the PCB area are reduced, and the utilization rate of the PCB is improved. On the other hand, a single FEM can be conveniently placed near the antenna, which can also reduce the front-end insertion loss and improve the reception performance of B46 and Wi-Fi 5G. Furthermore, it is ensured that while realizing two-way reception of Wi-Fi 5G and LTE B46, the design cost is reduced and the reception performance is improved.

[0213] The above contents are only specific implementation methods of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A communication module, characterized in that: The communication module includes a first RF front-end module and a second RF front-end module, wherein the first RF front-end module includes a first switching switch, a first signal amplifying module and a first sending module; the first signal amplifying module is used to amplify the received unlicensed frequency band signal and / or Wi-Fi signal; the first switching switch is used to switch the connection between the first signal amplifying module and the first sending module; The second RF front-end module includes a second switching switch, a second signal amplifying module and a second sending module; the second signal amplifying module is used to amplify the received unlicensed frequency band signal and / or Wi-Fi signal; the second switching switch is used to switch the connection between the second signal amplifying module and the second sending module; The first signal amplification module is connected to the first antenna through the first switch; the first signal amplification module is directly or indirectly connected to the sending port and the receiving port of the first receiving path of the Wi-Fi transceiver and the main set receiving port of the cellular transceiver; The second signal amplifying module is connected to the second antenna through the second switching switch; the second signal amplifying module is directly or indirectly connected to the transmitting port and receiving port of the second receiving path of the Wi-Fi transceiver and the diversity receiving port of the cellular transceiver.

2. The communication module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first signal amplification module includes: a first signal amplification unit and a second signal amplification unit, wherein the first signal amplification unit is used to amplify the unlicensed frequency band signal, and the second signal amplification unit is used to amplify the Wi-Fi signal; the first switching switch includes a single-pole triple-throw switch.

3. The communication module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first signal amplifying unit is connected to the diversity receiving port of the cellular transceiver; the second signal amplifying unit is connected to the receiving port of the first receiving path; and the first sending module is connected to the sending port of the first receiving path.

4. The communication module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first switch is connected to the first signal amplifying unit via a first filter, and the first switch is connected to the second signal amplifying unit via a second filter.

5. The communication module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first switching switch is connected to the third filter, and the third filter is connected to the first signal amplifying unit and the second signal amplifying unit through the first switching module.

6. The communication module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first switching module includes a power divider or a single-pole double-throw switch.

7. The communication module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first signal amplifying module is connected to the receiving port of the first receiving path of the Wi-Fi transceiver and the main set receiving port of the cellular transceiver through the second switching module; the first sending module is connected to the sending port of the Wi-Fi transceiver.

8. The communication module according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second switching module includes a power divider or a double-pole double-throw switch.

9. The communication module according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: The first switch is connected to the first signal amplifying module through a fourth filter.

10. The communication module according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The second signal amplifying module includes: a third signal amplifying unit and a fourth signal amplifying unit, wherein the third signal amplifying unit is used to amplify the unlicensed frequency band signal, and the fourth signal amplifying unit is used to amplify the Wi-Fi signal; the second switching switch includes a single-pole triple-throw switch.

11. The communication module according to claim 10, characterized in that: The third signal amplifying unit is connected to the diversity receiving port of the cellular transceiver; the fourth signal amplifying unit is connected to the receiving port of the second receiving path; and the second sending module is connected to the sending port of the second receiving path.

12. The communication module according to claim 11, characterized in that: The second switch is connected to the third signal amplifying unit via a fifth filter, and the second switch is connected to the fourth signal amplifying unit via a sixth filter.

13. The communication module according to claim 11, characterized in that: The second switching switch is connected to the seventh filter, and the seventh filter is connected to the third signal amplifying unit and the fourth signal amplifying unit through the third switching module.

14. The communication module according to claim 13, characterized in that: The third switching module includes a power divider or a single-pole double-throw switch.

15. The communication module according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The second signal amplifying module is connected to the receiving port of the second receiving path of the Wi-Fi transceiver and the diversity receiving port of the cellular transceiver through the fourth switching module; the second sending module is connected to the sending port of the Wi-Fi transceiver.

16. The communication module according to claim 15, characterized in that: The fourth switching module includes a power divider or a double-pole double-throw switch.

17. The communication module according to claim 15, characterized in that: The second switch is connected to the second signal amplifying module through an eighth filter.

18. A communication chip, characterized in that: The communication chip comprises a communication module as described in any one of claims 1 to 17; Alternatively, the communication chip includes the communication module as described in any one of claims 1-17, and the communication chip also includes at least one of the following modules: a Wi-Fi transceiver, a cellular transceiver, a first antenna, and a second antenna.

19. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device includes the communication module as described in any one of claims 1-17, or the electronic device includes the communication chip as described in claim 18.