Multi-purpose jig

By designing a multi-purpose fixture, multi-directional testing and stable positioning of the power adapter were achieved, solving the problem of the lack of testing mechanisms in existing fixtures and improving assembly efficiency and product quality.

CN119217295BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27DONGGUAN GUANJIA ELECTRONICS EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing power adapter fixtures typically have only one placement position and lack real-time detection mechanisms, making it difficult to guarantee assembly efficiency and quality.

Method used

A multi-purpose fixture is designed, including a first fixture and a second fixture. The first fixture is equipped with a sensing and identification device. The second fixture is fixed by a positioning component and realizes multi-directional detection and identification of the product through through holes and the sensing and identification device. A limiting structure is provided in the groove of the second fixture to ensure the stability of the product. A lifting element is used for heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of product testing, ensures product quality, enhances the practicality and versatility of fixtures, prevents product loss, and improves testing safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of power jig, specifically to a multi-purpose jig, including first jig, second jig, the first jig includes first jig bottom plate, first jig through hole and first positioning assembly, the first jig bottom plate is provided with induction identification device, and is towards to the second jig, the second jig is arranged on the first jig and is fixed and positioned through the first positioning assembly, the second jig is provided with second jig sink and second jig through hole, the second jig through hole is communicated with the first jig through hole, through the intercommunication type first jig and second jig, the product in the second jig groove can be assembled and detected, and the first jig is provided with induction identification device, and the product mark can be identified, and the through groove with each other is communicated, which is convenient for multi-directional surveying of the product, and when the second jig is detected through the closed empty structure formed by the sink, the heat of the product is exhausted, so that the product is prevented from being damaged, and the utility is strong.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of power supply fixture, in particular to a multi-purpose fixture. BACKGROUND

[0002] The power adapter is the most common and widely used mobile charging device, which can be used for mobile phones, notebook computers and other digital products. Its working principle is to convert AC input into DC output.

[0003] The existing power adapter automatic assembly equipment is one of the automatic equipment, which is used for automatic assembly of power adapter. In the automatic assembly process, the power adapter needs to be placed and transported by a jig for automatic soldering assembly and other work. The jig for the power adapter basically has only one placement position. Different jigs are needed for soldering, assembling, testing and other operations. The existing jig for the power adapter does not have a corresponding detection mechanism for real-time detection of the assembly condition of the power adapter. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the above problems, the present application provides a multi-purpose fixture, which solves the problem that the existing jig for the power adapter basically has only one placement position and does not have a corresponding detection mechanism for real-time detection of the assembly condition of the power adapter.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the present application is: comprising a first jig and a second jig; the first jig comprises a first jig bottom plate, a first jig through hole provided on the first jig bottom plate, and a first positioning assembly; one side of the first jig bottom plate is provided with an inductive identification device and is placed towards the second jig; the second jig is provided on the first jig and is fixed and positioned by the first positioning assembly; the second jig comprises a second jig slot, a second jig baffle provided outside the second jig slot, and second limiting blocks provided on both sides of the second jig baffle and second limiting slots provided in the second limiting blocks; the second jig slot is provided with a second jig insertion hole, a second jig sink is provided at one end of the second jig insertion hole, and a second jig through hole is provided in the second jig sink; the second jig through hole is communicated with the first jig through hole, which is used for checking whether there is a product placed in the second jig slot and inductively detecting the product in the second jig through the inductive identification device; the second jig slot is provided with at least one group and above and is limited and separated by a second limiting step.

[0006] Further improvement of the above scheme is that the first jig is a sub-jig, the second jig is a master jig, and the first jig and the second jig are universal sub-mother jigs.

[0007] A further improvement to the above solution is that the bottom of the first fixture base plate is provided with a first sliding component, the first sliding component includes a first slide groove and a first slider disposed on the first slide groove, the first slider slides along the first slide groove.

[0008] A further improvement to the above solution is that the outer surface of the first slider is sprayed with chrome plating.

[0009] A further improvement to the above solution is that the first sliding component is provided in two sets, and a first fixing component is provided between the two sets of sliding components and disposed on the base plate of the first fixture. The first fixing component includes a first fixing groove and a first locking element disposed in the first fixing groove. One end of the first locking element is embedded in the first fixing groove and fixes and locks the base plate of the first fixture.

[0010] A further improvement to the above scheme is that the sensing and identification device includes a sensing element and fixing blocks disposed at both ends of the sensing element, the fixing blocks being used to fix the sensing element.

[0011] A further improvement to the above solution is that the outer surface of the sensing element is provided with an identification area, which is used to mark and identify multiple products and can be recorded in the system.

[0012] A further improvement to the above solution is that the first positioning component includes a first positioning sleeve and a first positioning pin disposed within the first positioning sleeve, and one end of the second fixture insertion hole is connected to the first positioning pin.

[0013] A further improvement to the above solution is that a lifting element is provided on the second fixture socket, one end of which is inserted into the first positioning pin and the second fixture socket to lift the product on the second fixture.

[0014] A further improvement to the above solution is that the outer surface of the second fixture baffle is provided with an external through hole, and the upper surface of the second fixture baffle is all set with an inclined surface.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0016] Compared to existing fixtures, this invention utilizes a multi-purpose, interconnected first and second fixture to facilitate the assembly and inspection of products within the second fixture slot. The first fixture is equipped with a sensor and identification device, as well as interconnected first and second fixture through slots. The second fixture also features an external through slot. These through slots facilitate multi-directional surveying of the products within the second fixture slot, improving survey accuracy and ensuring product quality. The sensor and identification device allows for the detection and marking of any abnormal products. The compact structure enhances product inspection efficiency and accuracy. Second limiting baffles and slots are provided both inside and outside the second fixture slot to limit and fix the products within, improving their stability. A sink and lifting element facilitate product positioning and lifting, creating a closed structure for heat dissipation, preventing product damage, and improving inspection safety and accuracy. This invention is highly practical and has promising application prospects. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the multi-purpose jig of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the multi-purpose jig of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a front view of the multi-purpose jig of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view at point AA.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: First fixture 1, first fixture base plate 11, first sliding assembly 111, first sliding groove 112, first slider 113, first fixing assembly 114, first fixing groove 115, first locking element 116, first fixture through hole 12, first positioning assembly 13, first positioning sleeve 131, first positioning pin 132;

[0022] Second fixture 2, second fixture groove 21, second fixture baffle 22, external through hole 221, second limiting block 23, second limiting slot 24, second fixture insertion hole 25, lifting element 251, second fixture recess 26, second fixture through hole 27;

[0023] 3. Induction and identification device, 31. Sensing element, 32. Fixing block, 33. Identification area. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings. However, the invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of the invention.

[0025] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

[0027] like Figures 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-purpose fixture, including a first fixture 1 and a second fixture 2. The first fixture 1 includes a first fixture base plate 11, a first fixture through hole 12 disposed on the first fixture base plate 11, and a first positioning component 13. A sensing and identification device 3 is provided on one side of the first fixture base plate 11 and is placed facing the second fixture 2. The second fixture 2 is disposed on the first fixture 1 and fixed and positioned by the first positioning component 13. The second fixture 2 includes a second fixture groove 21 and a second fixture baffle 22 disposed outside the second fixture groove 21. The second fixture 21 is provided with a second limiting block 23 on both sides and a second limiting slot 24 disposed in the second limiting block 23; the second fixture slot 21 is provided with a second fixture insertion hole 25, a second fixture recess 26 is provided at one end of the second fixture insertion hole 25, and a second fixture through hole 27 is disposed in the second fixture recess 26; the second fixture through hole 27 communicates with the first fixture through hole 12 and is used to check whether there is a product placed in the second fixture slot 21, and to detect the product in the second fixture 2 through the sensing and identification device 3; the second fixture slot 21 is provided with at least one set and is provided with a second limiting step 28 for limiting separation.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the first fixture 1 is a child fixture, and the second fixture 2 is a mother fixture. The first fixture 1 and the second fixture 2 are universal mother-child fixtures. In this embodiment, the first fixture 1 is the mother fixture and the second fixture 2 is the child fixture, and the mother and child fixtures are interconnected. The interconnected fixtures enhance the utility of the fixtures and greatly improve their practicality and multifunctionality.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the first fixture base plate 11 is provided with a first sliding component 111. The first sliding component 111 includes a first sliding groove 112 and a first slider 113 disposed on the first sliding groove 112. The first slider 113 slides along the first sliding groove 112. In this embodiment, the first fixture base plate 11 facilitates the stability of the first fixture 1, and the first sliding component 111 on the first fixture base plate 11 facilitates the first fixture 1 to drive the second fixture 2 to slide, which is practical. The first sliding component 111 includes a first sliding groove 112 and a first slider 113. The sliding of the first sliding groove 112 along the first slider 113 enhances the stability and sliding accuracy of the first fixture 1 driving the second fixture 2 to slide.

[0030] The outer surface of the first slider 113 is sprayed with chrome plating. In this embodiment, the first slider 113 is chrome-plated to improve its wear resistance and reduce wear, thereby greatly improving the service life and performance of the first fixture 1.

[0031] Two sets of first sliding components 111 are provided, and a first fixing component 114 is provided between the two sets of first sliding components 111 and is disposed on the base plate 11 of the first fixture. The first fixing component 114 includes a first fixing groove 115 and a first locking element 116 disposed in the first fixing groove 115. One end of the first locking element 116 is embedded in the first fixing groove 115 and fixes and locks the base plate 11 of the first fixture. In this embodiment, the first fixing component 114 is used to improve the stability of the cooperation between the first fixture 1 and the first sliding component 111, which greatly improves the overall stability of the first fixture 1. The structure is compact and the design is reasonable.

[0032] The sensing and identification device 3 includes a sensing element 31 and fixing blocks 32 disposed at both ends of the sensing element 31. The fixing blocks 32 are used to fix the sensing element 31. In this embodiment, the sensing and identification device 3 facilitates the detection and sensing of the product in the second fixture slot 21, thereby improving product quality. Furthermore, since the first fixture through hole 12 and the second fixture through hole 27 are interconnected, and the second fixture baffle 22 is provided with an external through hole 221, it is possible to detect and observe the product in the second fixture slot 21 from multiple angles, which greatly improves the monitoring of product quality and has strong practicality.

[0033] The outer surface of the sensing element 31 is provided with an identification area 33, which is used to mark and identify multiple products and can be recorded in the system. In this embodiment, the sensing element 31 facilitates the sensing of products, and the identification area 33 on the sensing element 31 facilitates the marking and identification of products, and facilitates the recording of the sensed product information into the system for product information management. It is highly practical and greatly enhances work efficiency and product protection.

[0034] The first positioning component 13 includes a first positioning sleeve 131 and a first positioning pin 132 disposed within the first positioning sleeve 131. One end of the second fixture insertion hole 25 is connected to the first positioning pin 132. In this embodiment, the first positioning component 13 facilitates the positioning and assembly of the first fixture 1 and the second fixture 2, enhancing the assembly stability of the first fixture 1 and the second fixture 2. The first positioning sleeve 131 of the first positioning component 13 facilitates the positioning and fixing of the first positioning pin 132, and facilitates the connection between the second fixture insertion hole 25 and the first positioning pin 132, making it highly practical.

[0035] The second fixture insertion hole 25 is provided with a lifting element 251. One end of the lifting element 251 is inserted into the first positioning pin 132 and the second fixture insertion hole 25 to lift the product on the second fixture 2. In this embodiment, the lifting element 251 facilitates the lifting and isolation of the product in the second fixture slot 21, which facilitates the sensing and inspection of the product in the second fixture slot 21. Moreover, the isolation structure facilitates timely heat dissipation of the product during testing, preventing product damage. It is highly practical, compact in structure, and greatly improves product quality monitoring.

[0036] The outer surface of the second fixture baffle 22 is provided with an external through hole 221. The upper surface of the second fixture baffle 22 is all set with an inclined surface. In this embodiment, the external through hole 221 facilitates the surveying and observation of the product in the second fixture slot 21. The inclined surface of the upper surface of the second fixture baffle 22 facilitates the embedding of the product into the second fixture slot 21, which is convenient for product assembly and testing. It is highly practical, reduces product wear, and improves product quality.

[0037] like Figure 3As shown in the above embodiments, the product includes a coil, a housing disposed outside the coil for protection, and positioning steps disposed at both ends of the housing for positioning the product. The positioning steps facilitate the improvement of the overall compactness of the product, thereby improving product performance. The product is disposed in the second fixture groove 21 and is limited and fixed by the second fixture baffle 22 and the second limiting block 23 in the second fixture groove 21, and is positioned by the second limiting slot 24 and the second fixture insertion hole 25, improving the assembly accuracy of the product. Specifically, the coil is disposed on the sink and is limited and lifted by the lifting element 251, which can further prevent the coil from sinking and form a closed structure. When the coil is tested, the closed structure can form a closed state, which can dissipate heat from the coil in time and dissipate the heat of the coil. The closed structure greatly improves the safety performance and the protection performance of the product. It is practical, compact in structure, and facilitates the improvement of testing accuracy and testing efficiency.

[0038] This invention includes a multi-purpose fixture, comprising a first fixture 1 and a second fixture 2; the first fixture 1 includes a first fixture base plate 11, a first fixture through hole 12 disposed on the first fixture base plate 11, and a first positioning component 13; a sensing and identification device 3 is provided on one side of the first fixture base plate 11 and is placed facing the second fixture 2; the second fixture 2 is disposed on the first fixture 1 and fixed and positioned by the first positioning component 13; the second fixture 2 includes a second fixture groove 21 and a second fixture baffle 22 disposed outside the second fixture groove 21, wherein the first... The second fixture baffle 22 has a second limiting block 23 on both sides and a second limiting slot 24 disposed in the second limiting block 23; the second fixture groove 21 has a second fixture insertion hole 25, a second fixture recess 26 is provided at one end of the second fixture insertion hole 25, and a second fixture through hole 27 is disposed in the second fixture recess 26; the second fixture through hole 27 communicates with the first fixture through hole 12 and is used to check whether there is a product placed in the second fixture groove 21, and to detect the product in the second fixture 2 through the sensing and identification device 3; the second fixture groove 21 has at least one set of and The above-mentioned separation is achieved through the second limiting step 28. The interconnected first fixture 1 and second fixture 2 facilitate the assembly and inspection of products within the second fixture slot 21. The first fixture 1 is equipped with a sensing and identification device 3, as well as interconnected through slots in the first fixture 1 and second fixture 2. The second fixture 2 also has an external through slot. The through slots in the first fixture 1, second fixture 2, and external through slot facilitate multi-directional surveying of products within the second fixture slot 21, improving surveying accuracy and ensuring product quality. Furthermore, the sensing and identification device 3 facilitates the inspection of products within the second fixture slot 21. The product inside is inspected for any abnormal products and marked accordingly. The compact structure improves the efficiency and accuracy of product inspection. The second fixture slot 21 is equipped with second limiting baffles and second limiting slots on both the inside and outside to limit and fix the product inside the second fixture slot 21, improving the stability of the product inside the second fixture slot 21. Furthermore, the sink and lifting element 251 facilitate the positioning and lifting of the product to form a closed structure, which facilitates the heat dissipation of the product inside the second fixture slot 21, preventing product damage and improving inspection safety and accuracy. It is highly practical and has good application prospects.

[0039] The above embodiments merely illustrate several implementation methods of the present invention, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose jig, characterized in that: The fixture includes a first fixture and a second fixture. The first fixture includes a first fixture base plate, a first fixture through hole disposed on the first fixture base plate, and a first positioning component. A sensing and identification device is provided on one side of the first fixture base plate, and it is placed facing the second fixture. The second fixture is disposed on the first fixture and fixed and positioned by the first positioning component. The second fixture includes a second fixture groove, a second fixture baffle disposed outside the second fixture groove, second limiting blocks on both sides of the second fixture baffle, and second limiting slots disposed within the second limiting blocks. A second fixture insertion hole is provided in the second fixture groove, and a second fixture recess is provided at one end of the second fixture insertion hole. The first fixture assembly includes a first positioning sleeve and a first positioning pin located within the first positioning sleeve. One end of the second fixture insertion hole is connected to the first fixture insertion hole. The second fixture through hole communicates with the first fixture through hole and is used to check whether there is a product placed in the second fixture slot. The product in the second fixture is detected by a sensing and identification device. The second fixture slot is provided with at least one set of two limiting steps for limiting separation. The first positioning assembly includes a first positioning sleeve and a first positioning pin located within the first positioning sleeve. One end of the second fixture insertion hole is connected to the first positioning pin. A lifting element is provided on the second fixture insertion hole. One end of the lifting element is inserted into the first positioning pin and the second fixture insertion hole and lifts the product on the second fixture.

2. The multi-purpose jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixture is a child fixture, and the second fixture is a mother fixture. Both the first fixture and the second fixture are general-purpose mother-child fixtures.

3. The multi-purpose jig according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the first fixture base plate is provided with a first sliding component, which includes a first slide groove and a first slider disposed on the first slide groove. The first slider slides along the first slide groove.

4. The multi-purpose jig according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first slider is sprayed with chrome plating.

5. The multi-purpose jig according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first sliding component is provided in two sets, and a first fixing component is provided between the two sets of first sliding components and disposed on the base plate of the first fixture. The first fixing component includes a first fixing groove and a first locking element disposed in the first fixing groove. One end of the first locking element is embedded in the first fixing groove and fixes and locks the base plate of the first fixture.

6. The multi-purpose jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing and identification device includes a sensing element and fixing blocks disposed at both ends of the sensing element, the fixing blocks being used to fix the sensing element.

7. The multi-purpose jig according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sensing element is provided with an identification area, which is used to mark and identify multiple products and can be recorded in the system.

8. The multi-purpose jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second fixture baffle is provided with an external through hole, and the upper surface of the second fixture baffle is all set with an inclined surface.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Common type child-mother jig

    CN118399166A