A holographic display system based on artificial intelligence
By introducing artificial intelligence control modules and a variety of dynamic adjustment units into the holographic display system, the problems of poor three-dimensional effect, high noise and high security risks in the existing holographic display technology are solved, and the holographic display effect with high resolution, stability and security is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411730304.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing holographic display technology cannot appreciate the complete three-dimensional effect from all angles, and there are problems such as high noise, high security risks and low clarity.
It adopts a holographic display system based on artificial intelligence, including display module, artificial intelligence control module, security protection module and noise reduction module. Through deep learning algorithms, the plane holographic unit overlaps the images of the three-dimensional holographic unit, and combines the rotation unit, the flip unit and the lifting unit to achieve dynamic adjustment and noise reduction.
It improves the display effect and user experience of holographic images, ensures the accuracy and realism of image display, enhances the stability and security of the system, reduces noise, and adapts to different display needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119229754B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of optical imaging technology, and in particular to a holographic display system based on artificial intelligence. Background Art
[0002] Holographic display is a high-tech device that uses holographic technology to display three-dimensional images. It can present the three-dimensional image of an object in a holographic form, providing a three-dimensional visual experience that can be viewed without wearing any auxiliary equipment (such as 3D glasses).
[0003] In the prior art, light reflection is usually used to present video content using transparent materials, but this method cannot appreciate the complete three-dimensional effect from all angles. In another prior art, a holographic display with a stronger sense of three-dimensionality is achieved by controlling the light points of a fast-moving light source, but this method will generate greater noise and higher safety risks, and due to its defects such as a limited number of control modes, large pixel size, and discrete phase modulation, it leads to lower clarity.
[0004] Therefore, a high-resolution holographic display system is urgently needed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a holographic display system based on artificial intelligence to solve the above problems.
[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] An artificial intelligence-based holographic display system, comprising a display module, an artificial intelligence control module, a safety protection module and a noise reduction module;
[0008] The display module comprises a planar holographic unit and a stereoscopic holographic unit, wherein the stereoscopic holographic unit is inside the planar holographic unit;
[0009] The artificial intelligence control module uses a deep learning algorithm to make the transmission image of the planar holographic unit completely overlap with the projection of the stereoscopic image in the stereoscopic holographic unit on the plane where the planar holographic unit is located.
[0010] The display module is located in the safety protection module;
[0011] The noise reduction module is located in the stereoscopic holographic unit.
[0012] The present invention realizes the intelligence and safety of the holographic display system by setting a display module, an artificial intelligence control module, a safety protection module and a noise reduction module. The combination of the planar holographic unit and the stereoscopic holographic unit of the display module makes the image display more three-dimensional and vivid. The artificial intelligence control module ensures the precise overlap of the image through a deep learning algorithm, thereby improving the accuracy and realism of the display effect. The setting of the safety protection module enhances the stability and safety of the system. The integration of the noise reduction module effectively reduces the noise during system operation and improves the user experience.
[0013] Preferably, the display module further comprises a mounting platform and a rotating unit, and the planar holographic unit is mounted and fixed on the rotating unit, and the rotating unit is mounted and fixed on the mounting platform;
[0014] The rotating unit comprises a mounting member, a driving motor, a transmission assembly and an annular track. The driving motor and the transmission assembly are both mounted and fixed below the mounting member. The driving motor is mounted on the annular track through the transmission assembly. The transmission assembly transmits the power of the driving motor to the annular track, so that the driving motor and the transmission assembly move on the annular track. The annular track is mounted and fixed on the mounting platform. The planar holographic unit is mounted and fixed on the mounting member.
[0015] The planar holographic unit includes a light-emitting screen and a reflective glass. The angle between the light-emitting screen and the reflective glass is 45 degrees. The light-emitting screen and the reflective glass are fixedly installed so that the light of the light-emitting screen is completely projected on the reflective glass and enters the human eye after being reflected by the reflective glass.
[0016] The present invention improves the flexibility and dynamic display capability of the system by adding a mounting platform and a rotating unit. The fixed installation of the planar holographic unit and the design of the rotating unit enable the planar holographic unit to make up for the problem of low definition of the stereoscopic holographic image and adapt to different display requirements. The integration of the drive motor and the transmission assembly realizes precise power transmission and control, and ensures the stability and smoothness of the image display.
[0017] Preferably, the display module further comprises a flip unit and a lifting unit, the flip unit is mounted and fixed at the connection between the light-emitting screen and the reflective glass, and the movable end of the lifting unit is mounted and fixed below the flip unit, so that the flip unit, the light-emitting screen and the reflective glass can be lifted and lowered at the same time;
[0018] The fixed end of the lifting unit is fixedly mounted below the mounting member, so that the lifting unit also rotates with the rotation of the mounting member, and simultaneously drives the flip unit, the light-emitting screen and the reflective glass to rotate simultaneously;
[0019] The driving signals of the rotating unit, the flipping unit and the lifting unit are all controlled by an artificial intelligence control module.
[0020] The present invention further enhances the dynamic adjustment capability of the system by introducing a flip unit and a lifting unit. The coordinated work of the flip unit and the lifting unit enables the holographic image to be adjusted in real time according to the position and viewing angle of the audience, thereby improving the adaptability and interactivity of the image display. The control of these units by the artificial intelligence control module realizes automated and intelligent operation and simplifies the user's operation process.
[0021] Preferably, a camera assembly is provided on the side of the light-emitting screen facing the audience, and the camera assembly sends real-time images to the artificial intelligence control module. The artificial intelligence control module identifies the position of the eyes in the image and, after calculation, sends control signals to the rotating unit, the flipping unit and the lifting unit, so that the light reflected by the reflective glass coincides with the direct projection light of the stereoscopic holographic unit to the eyes.
[0022] The present invention realizes real-time recognition and tracking of the viewer's eye position by setting a camera assembly on the side of the luminous screen. The artificial intelligence control module dynamically adjusts the reflected light and the direct projection light according to the eye position information to ensure the accurate overlap of the image with the viewer's line of sight, thus improving the viewing effect and immersion of the holographic image.
[0023] Preferably, the display module includes a mounting platform and a circular track and a plurality of mounting parts, a plurality of drive motors, a plurality of transmission components, a plurality of planar holographic units and a plurality of flipping units, and the number of mounting parts, the number of drive motors, the number of transmission components, the number of planar holographic units and the number of flipping units all correspond to each other.
[0024] By adding multiple mounting parts, drive motors, transmission components, planar holographic units and flip units, the system's scalability and flexibility are improved. This design allows the system to add display units as needed to adapt to display needs of different scales and complexities while maintaining efficient operation and stability of the system.
[0025] Preferably, the artificial intelligence control module includes an image recognition unit, a signal control unit and a projection generation unit. The image recognition unit processes the real-time video taken by the camera component, recognizes the eyes and the height information of the eyes and the center position of the eyes relative to the stereoscopic holographic unit in real time, and then sends the height information of the eyes and the center position of the eyes relative to the stereoscopic holographic unit to the signal control unit and the projection generation unit. The signal control unit generates driving signals for its corresponding rotation unit, flipping unit and lifting unit, and the projection generation unit displays the projection picture of this position on its corresponding luminous screen in real time.
[0026] The present invention improves the intelligence level of the system by refining the functions of the artificial intelligence control module. The division of labor and cooperation among the image recognition unit, the signal control unit and the projection generation unit realizes the precise control and real-time display of the holographic image, and improves the accuracy and response speed of the display effect.
[0027] Preferably, the three-dimensional holographic unit is installed and fixed in the middle position of the installation platform. The three-dimensional holographic unit includes a surface light source panel and a vertical moving component. The surface light source panel is installed and fixed at the moving end of the vertical moving component. The fixed end of the vertical moving component is installed and fixed in the installation platform. The travel of the moving end of the vertical moving component is from the upper surface of the installation platform to the bottom of the safety protection module at the corresponding position above the surface light source panel.
[0028] The present invention enhances the display effect of stereoscopic images through the fixed installation of the stereoscopic holographic unit and the design of the vertical moving component. The combination of the surface light source panel and the vertical moving component enables the stereoscopic image to be accurately adjusted as needed, thereby improving the clarity and stereoscopic effect of the image.
[0029] Preferably, the vertical moving component includes a sliding rod, a sliding positioning plate, an upward electromagnetic driving component, a downward electromagnetic driving component, an upper permanent magnet follower, a lower permanent magnet follower and a controller. A surface light source plate is installed and fixed at the upper end point of the sliding rod, the sliding positioning plate is installed and fixed in the installation platform, the sliding rod passes through the through hole on the sliding positioning plate, and an upward electromagnetic driving component is installed and fixed at the through hole above the sliding positioning plate, and a downward electromagnetic driving component is installed and fixed at the through hole below the sliding positioning plate. After the sliding rod is installed to the sliding positioning plate, the upper permanent magnet follower is installed and fixed at the part of the sliding rod above the sliding positioning plate, and the lower permanent magnet follower is installed and fixed at the part of the sliding rod below the sliding positioning plate. The installation positions of the upper permanent magnet follower and the lower permanent magnet follower correspond to the stroke required for the vertical moving component. The controller is electrically connected to the upward electromagnetic driving component and the downward electromagnetic driving component, respectively, to control their electromagnetic strength and direction.
[0030] The present invention uses electromagnetic drive. When the three-dimensional holographic unit is in use, the up and down travel speed of its surface light source panel can reach up to 300 times per second. The prior art uses spring components for driving, which makes it very noisy. However, the present application uses electromagnetic drive to achieve contactless transmission, reduce the noise generated during contact, and enhance the display effect.
[0031] Preferably, the vertical moving component includes a sliding positioning plate, which has at least one through hole, and the number of through holes, the upward electromagnetic driving component of the sliding rod, the downward electromagnetic driving component, the upper permanent magnetic follower and the lower permanent magnetic follower are corresponding, and any upward electromagnetic driving component and the downward electromagnetic driving component are electrically connected to the controller.
[0032] The invention improves the flexibility and scalability of the system by designing multiple through holes and driving parts in the vertical moving component. This design allows the system to increase or adjust the number and position of the three-dimensional holographic units as needed to adapt to different display requirements while maintaining the efficient operation and stability of the system.
[0033] Preferably, the safety protection module and the noise reduction module are integrated into the same module, including outer glass and inner glass, both of which are mounted and fixed on a mounting platform, the inner glass completely wraps the display module inside, and the outer glass is also mounted and fixed on the mounting platform, the outer glass wraps the inner glass inside, after installation, the interval between the outer glass and the inner glass is uniform everywhere, and the interval is filled with refractive liquid, and the refractive index of the refractive liquid is the same as that of the outer glass and the inner glass.
[0034] The present invention improves the safety and comfort of the system through the integrated design of the safety protection module and the noise reduction module. The double protection of the outer glass and the inner glass, as well as the filling of the refractive liquid, not only enhances the protection capability of the system, but also effectively reduces the noise while ensuring the clarity, providing users with a safe and quiet viewing environment.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0036] The present invention significantly improves the display effect and user experience of holographic images. The core of the system lies in the artificial intelligence control module, which accurately controls the image overlap of the planar holographic unit and the stereoscopic holographic unit through a deep learning algorithm to ensure the accuracy and realism of the image display. The integration of the safety protection module and the noise reduction module not only enhances the stability and safety of the system, but also effectively reduces the operating noise, providing users with a more comfortable viewing environment. The dynamic adjustment capability of the system is enhanced by the design of the rotating unit, the flipping unit and the lifting unit, so that the holographic image can be adjusted in real time according to the position and viewing angle of the audience, improving the adaptability and interactivity of the image display. The introduction of the camera assembly realizes the real-time recognition and tracking of the audience's eye position, further enhancing the viewing effect and immersion of the holographic image. In addition, the scalability and flexibility of the system are improved by adding multiple mounting parts, drive motors, transmission components, planar holographic units and flipping units to adapt to the display requirements of different scales and complexities. The fixed installation of the stereoscopic holographic unit and the design of the vertical moving component enhance the display effect of the stereoscopic image and improve the clarity and stereoscopic sense of the image. The design of multiple through holes and driving parts in the vertical moving component improves the flexibility and scalability of the system, allowing the system to increase or adjust the number and position of stereoscopic holographic units as needed. Overall, this system simplifies the user's operation process through intelligent and automated operation, while providing a safe and quiet viewing environment, providing a more comprehensive development of holographic display technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, constitute a part of this application, and do not constitute a limitation of the embodiments of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0038] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a planar holographic unit;
[0039] Figure 2 is a top view of a planar holographic unit;
[0040] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a planar holographic unit after the outer glass and the inner glass are installed;
[0041] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of a planar holographic unit after the top cover is installed;
[0042] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vertical moving component;
[0043] Figure 6 This is the control logic diagram of the artificial intelligence control module and the display module.
[0044] 1- plane holographic unit, 11- mounting platform, 12- mounting part, 13- ring track, 14- flip unit, 15- lifting unit, 16- light-emitting screen, 17- reflecting glass, 2- stereoscopic holographic unit, 21- surface light source panel, 22- vertical moving component, 221- sliding rod, 222- sliding positioning plate, 223- upward electromagnetic driving part, 224- downward electromagnetic driving part, 225- upper permanent magnetic follower, 226- lower permanent magnetic follower, 3- outer glass, 4- inner glass, 5- top cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0046] It should be noted that if the description and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings involve the terms "first", "second", etc., they are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, if the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are involved, it is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but includes other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0047] In this application, if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc. are involved, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0048] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0049] In addition, in this application, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", "socketed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0050] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0051] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment includes:
[0052] A holographic display system based on artificial intelligence includes a display module, an artificial intelligence control module, a safety protection module and a noise reduction module. The display module includes a planar holographic unit 1 and a stereoscopic holographic unit 2, and the stereoscopic holographic unit 2 is inside the planar holographic unit 1. The artificial intelligence control module uses a deep learning algorithm to make the transmission image of the planar holographic unit 1 and the projection of the stereoscopic image in the stereoscopic holographic unit 2 on the plane where the planar holographic unit 1 is located completely overlap. The display module is located in the safety protection module; the noise reduction module is located in the stereoscopic holographic unit 2.
[0053] In this embodiment, the intelligence and safety of the holographic display system are realized by setting a display module, an artificial intelligence control module, a safety protection module and a noise reduction module. The combination of the planar holographic unit 1 and the stereoscopic holographic unit 2 of the display module makes the image display more three-dimensional and vivid. The artificial intelligence control module ensures the precise overlap of the image through a deep learning algorithm, which improves the accuracy and realism of the display effect. The setting of the safety protection module enhances the stability and safety of the system. The integration of the noise reduction module effectively reduces the noise during system operation and improves the user experience.
[0054] In this embodiment, the display module drives the light-emitting screen 16, the drive motor and other components through the power supply. Therefore, in this embodiment, these components are powered by power lines and connectors.
[0055] In this embodiment, the display module further includes a mounting platform 11 and a rotating unit, and the plane holographic unit 1 is mounted and fixed on the rotating unit, and the rotating unit is mounted and fixed on the mounting platform 11; the rotating unit includes a mounting member 12, a driving motor, a transmission assembly and an annular track 13, the driving motor and the transmission assembly are both mounted and fixed below the mounting member 12, the driving motor is mounted on the annular track 13 through the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly transmits the power of the driving motor to the annular track 13, so that the driving motor and the transmission assembly move on the annular track 13, the annular track 13 is mounted and fixed on the mounting platform 11, and the plane holographic unit 1 is mounted and fixed on the mounting member 12;
[0056] The driving motor in this embodiment can provide sufficient torque and speed to meet the operation requirements of the rotating unit, the flip unit 14 and the lifting unit 15, and any existing technology that can achieve this effect can be replaced with it; the transmission assembly in this embodiment is a gear chain transmission, which transmits the power of the motor to the annular track 13;
[0057] The planar holographic unit 1 includes a light-emitting screen 16 and a reflective glass 17, wherein the angle between the light-emitting screen 16 and the reflective glass 17 is 45 degrees, and the light-emitting screen 16 and the reflective glass 17 are fixedly installed so that the light of the light-emitting screen 16 is completely projected on the reflective glass 17 and enters the human eye after being reflected by the reflective glass 17.
[0058] In this embodiment, by adding the mounting platform 11 and the rotating unit, the flexibility and dynamic display capability of the system are improved. The fixed installation of the planar holographic unit 1 and the design of the rotating unit make the planar holographic unit 1 make up for the problem of low definition of the stereoscopic holographic image and adapt to different display requirements. The integration of the drive motor and the transmission component realizes precise power transmission and control, and ensures the stability and smoothness of the image display.
[0059] In this embodiment, the display module further includes a flip unit 14 and a lifting unit 15. The flip unit 14 is installed and fixed at the connection between the light-emitting screen 16 and the reflective glass 17. The moving end of the lifting unit 15 is installed and fixed under the flip unit 14, so that the flip unit 14, the light-emitting screen 16 and the reflective glass 17 are lifted and lowered at the same time.
[0060] The fixed end of the lifting unit 15 is fixedly mounted below the mounting member 12, so that the lifting unit 15 also rotates with the rotation of the mounting member 12, and simultaneously drives the flip unit 14, the light-emitting screen 16 and the reflective glass 17 to rotate simultaneously;
[0061] The driving signals of the rotating unit, the flipping unit 14 and the lifting unit 15 are all controlled by the artificial intelligence control module.
[0062] The flip unit 14, the lifting unit 15 and the light-emitting screen 16 in this embodiment are all prior art, and the light-emitting screen 16 is a screen that can display images.
[0063] This embodiment further enhances the dynamic adjustment capability of the system by introducing the flip unit 14 and the lifting unit 15. The coordinated work of the flip unit 14 and the lifting unit 15 enables the holographic image to be adjusted in real time according to the position and viewing angle of the audience, thereby improving the adaptability and interactivity of the image display. The control of these units by the artificial intelligence control module realizes automated and intelligent operation and simplifies the user's operation process.
[0064] In this embodiment, a camera assembly is provided on the side of the light-emitting screen 16 facing the audience. The camera assembly sends real-time images to the artificial intelligence control module. The artificial intelligence control module identifies the position of the eyes in the image and sends control signals to the rotating unit, the flipping unit 14 and the lifting unit 15 after calculation, so that the light reflected by the reflective glass 17 coincides with the direct projection light of the stereoscopic holographic unit 2 to the eyes.
[0065] In this embodiment, the camera component is a prior art that can capture high-definition real-time images and can quickly process image data for use by the artificial intelligence control module.
[0066] In this embodiment, by setting a camera assembly on the side of the light-emitting screen 16, real-time recognition and tracking of the viewer's eye position is achieved. The artificial intelligence control module dynamically adjusts the reflected light and the direct projection light according to the eye position information to ensure that the image and the viewer's line of sight are accurately overlapped, thereby improving the viewing effect and immersion of the holographic image.
[0067] In this embodiment, the display module includes a mounting platform 11 , a ring track 13 , four mounting parts 12 , four driving motors, four transmission components, four planar holographic units 1 and four flip units 14 .
[0068] In this embodiment, the artificial intelligence control module includes an image recognition unit, a signal control unit and a projection generation unit. The image recognition unit processes the real-time video taken by the camera component, recognizes the eyes and the height information of the eyes and the center position of the eyes relative to the stereoscopic holographic unit 2 in real time, and then sends the height information of the eyes and the center position of the eyes relative to the stereoscopic holographic unit 2 to the signal control unit and the projection generation unit. The signal control unit generates the corresponding driving signals of the rotation unit, the flip unit 14 and the lifting unit 15, and the projection generation unit displays the projection picture of this position on the corresponding light-emitting screen 16 in real time.
[0069] In this embodiment, the hardware of the image recognition unit is NVIDIA Jetson AGX Xavier, which implements and trains the image recognition model through TensorFlow or PyTorch, and uses OpenCV for basic image processing tasks such as edge detection and feature extraction. Its deep learning model is YOLO for real-time target detection and recognition;
[0070] In this embodiment, the signal control unit uses a high-performance microcontroller, specifically an ARM Cortex-M7, for real-time signal processing and control. The software algorithms for implementing precise control in the signal control unit include FreeRTOS, which can provide real-time task scheduling and resource management, and also include a PID control algorithm for precisely controlling the speed and position of the motor.
[0071] In this embodiment, the projection generation unit uses DirectX 12 or Vulkan to efficiently utilize GPU resources for real-time rendering of images, and uses a deep learning framework, such as TensorFlow or PyTorch, to implement and train the generation of corresponding projection images of stereoscopic images.
[0072] In this embodiment, the three-dimensional holographic unit 2 is installed and fixed in the middle position of the installation platform 11. The three-dimensional holographic unit 2 includes a surface light source panel 21 and a vertical moving component 22. The surface light source panel 21 is installed and fixed at the moving end of the vertical moving component 22. The fixed end of the vertical moving component 22 is installed and fixed in the installation platform 11. The travel of the moving end of the vertical moving component 22 is from the upper surface of the installation platform 11 to the bottom of the safety protection module at the corresponding position above the surface light source panel 21.
[0073] In this embodiment, the vertical moving component 22 includes a sliding rod 221, a sliding positioning plate 222, an upward electromagnetic driving component 223, a downward electromagnetic driving component 224, an upper permanent magnetic follower 225, a lower permanent magnetic follower 226 and a controller. The upper end of the sliding rod 221 is fixedly installed with a surface light source panel 21, the sliding positioning plate 222 is fixedly installed in the installation platform 11, the sliding rod 221 passes through the through hole on the sliding positioning plate 222, and the upward electromagnetic driving component 223 is fixedly installed at the through hole on the sliding positioning plate 222, and the lower end of the sliding positioning plate 222 is fixedly installed at the through hole on the sliding positioning plate 222. A downward electromagnetic driver 224 is installed and fixed thereto. After the slide bar 221 is installed to the sliding positioning plate 222, an upper permanent magnet follower 225 is installed and fixed to the portion of the slide bar 221 above the sliding positioning plate 222, and a lower permanent magnet follower 226 is installed and fixed to the portion of the slide bar 221 below the sliding positioning plate 222. The installation positions of the upper permanent magnet follower 225 and the lower permanent magnet follower 226 correspond to the stroke required by the vertical moving component 22. The controller is electrically connected to the upward electromagnetic driver 223 and the downward electromagnetic driver 224, respectively, to control their electromagnetic strength and direction.
[0074] The upward electromagnetic drive member 223 and the downward electromagnetic drive member 224 in this embodiment specifically include a linear motor, a driver and a sensor. The linear motor adopts a brushless DC linear motor (BLDC), and the driver uses a high-performance motor driver, which is Siemens' Sinamics series in this embodiment, so that the driver can provide precise current and speed control to achieve precise linear motion control. The sensor is an integrated encoder or a Hall sensor to monitor the position and speed of the motor in real time to ensure precise control;
[0075] The upper permanent magnet follower 225 and the lower permanent magnet follower 226 in this embodiment adopt a high-performance permanent magnet synchronous motor, which has high torque density and high efficiency. Neodymium iron boron (NdFeB) is used as the permanent magnet material because it has high magnetic energy product and high coercive force, which is suitable for high-performance applications. In addition, an absolute encoder is integrated to provide accurate position feedback to ensure accurate positioning of the motor.
[0076] In this embodiment, electromagnetic drive is used. When the three-dimensional holographic unit 2 is in use, the up and down travel speed of its surface light source panel 21 reaches up to 300 times per second. The prior art uses spring components for driving, which makes it very noisy. However, the present application uses electromagnetic drive to achieve contactless transmission, reduce the noise generated during contact, and enhance the display effect.
[0077] In this embodiment, the vertical moving component 22 includes a sliding positioning plate 222, and there are 4 through holes on the sliding positioning plate 222. The number of through holes, the sliding rod 221, the upward electromagnetic driving component 223, the downward electromagnetic driving component 224, the upper permanent magnetic follower 225 and the lower permanent magnetic follower 226 are 4 respectively, and any upward electromagnetic driving component 223 and the downward electromagnetic driving component 224 are electrically connected to the controller.
[0078] In this embodiment, the safety protection module and the noise reduction module are integrated into the same module, including an outer glass 3 and an inner glass 4. The outer glass 3 and the inner glass 4 are both mounted and fixed on the mounting platform 11. The inner glass 4 completely wraps the display module inside. The outer glass 3 is also mounted and fixed on the mounting platform 11. The outer glass 3 wraps the inner glass 4 inside. After installation, the interval between the outer glass 3 and the inner glass 4 is uniform everywhere, and the interval is filled with a refractive liquid, and the refractive index of the refractive liquid is the same as that of the outer glass 3 and the inner glass 4.
[0079] In this embodiment, the refractive liquid is specifically glycerin.
[0080] In this embodiment, the outer glass 3 and the inner glass 4 are only arranged around the mounting platform 11 , and a top cover 5 is arranged on the top of the outer glass 3 and the inner glass 4 .
[0081] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific implementation method of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A holographic display system based on artificial intelligence, characterized in that: Including display module, artificial intelligence control module, safety protection module and noise reduction module; The display module comprises a planar holographic unit (1) and a stereoscopic holographic unit (2), wherein the stereoscopic holographic unit (2) is inside the planar holographic unit (1); The artificial intelligence control module uses a deep learning algorithm to make the transmission image of the planar holographic unit (1) and the projection of the stereoscopic image in the stereoscopic holographic unit (2) on the plane where the planar holographic unit (1) is located completely overlap; The display module is located in the safety protection module; The noise reduction module is located in the stereoscopic holographic unit (2); The display module also includes a mounting platform (11) and a rotating unit, wherein the planar holographic unit (1) is mounted and fixed on the rotating unit, and the rotating unit is mounted and fixed on the mounting platform (11); The rotating unit comprises a mounting member (12), a driving motor, a transmission assembly and an annular track (13); the driving motor and the transmission assembly are both mounted and fixed below the mounting member (12); the driving motor is mounted on the annular track (13) via the transmission assembly; the transmission assembly transmits the power of the driving motor to the annular track (13), so that the driving motor and the transmission assembly move on the annular track (13); the annular track (13) is mounted and fixed on the mounting platform (11); and the planar holographic unit (1) is mounted and fixed on the mounting member (12); The planar holographic unit (1) comprises a light-emitting screen (16) and a reflective glass (17), wherein the angle between the light-emitting screen (16) and the reflective glass (17) is 45 degrees, and the light-emitting screen (16) and the reflective glass (17) are fixedly mounted so that the light of the light-emitting screen (16) is completely projected onto the reflective glass (17) and enters the human eye after being reflected by the reflective glass (17); The display module further comprises a flip unit (14) and a lifting unit (15), wherein the flip unit (14) is mounted and fixed at the connection between the light-emitting screen (16) and the reflective glass (17), and the movable end of the lifting unit (15) is mounted and fixed below the flip unit (14), so that the flip unit (14), the light-emitting screen (16) and the reflective glass (17) are lifted and lowered simultaneously; The fixed end of the lifting unit (15) is fixedly mounted below the mounting member (12), so that the lifting unit (15) also rotates along with the rotation of the mounting member (12), and simultaneously drives the flip unit (14), the light-emitting screen (16) and the reflective glass (17) to rotate simultaneously; The driving signals of the rotating unit, the flipping unit (14) and the lifting unit (15) are all controlled by an artificial intelligence control module.
2. The holographic display system based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that: A camera assembly is provided on the side of the light-emitting screen (16) facing the audience. The camera assembly sends real-time images to an artificial intelligence control module. The artificial intelligence control module identifies the position of the eyes in the image and, after calculation, sends control signals to the rotating unit, the flipping unit (14) and the lifting unit (15), so that the light reflected by the reflective glass (17) coincides with the direct projection light of the three-dimensional holographic unit (2) onto the eyes.
3. The holographic display system based on artificial intelligence according to claim 2, characterized in that: The display module comprises a mounting platform (11), a ring track (13), a plurality of mounting parts (12), a plurality of drive motors, a plurality of transmission components, a plurality of planar holographic units (1) and a plurality of flipping units (14), wherein the number of the mounting parts (12), the number of the drive motors, the number of the transmission components, the number of the planar holographic units (1) and the number of the flipping units (14) all correspond to each other.
4. The holographic display system based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The artificial intelligence control module comprises an image recognition unit, a signal control unit and a projection generation unit. The image recognition unit processes the real-time video captured by the camera assembly, recognizes the eyes and the height information of the eyes and the center position of the eyes relative to the stereoscopic holographic unit (2) in real time, and then sends the height information of the eyes and the center position of the eyes relative to the stereoscopic holographic unit (2) to the signal control unit and the projection generation unit. The signal control unit generates driving signals for its corresponding rotation unit, flip unit (14) and lifting unit (15), and the projection generation unit displays the projection picture of this position on its corresponding light-emitting screen (16) in real time.
5. The holographic display system based on artificial intelligence according to claim 4, characterized in that: The three-dimensional holographic unit (2) is mounted and fixed at a middle position of the mounting platform (11), and the three-dimensional holographic unit (2) comprises a surface light source panel (21) and a vertical moving component (22), wherein the surface light source panel (21) is mounted and fixed at a moving end of the vertical moving component (22), and the fixed end of the vertical moving component (22) is mounted and fixed in the mounting platform (11), and the travel of the moving end of the vertical moving component (22) is from the upper surface of the mounting platform (11) to the bottom of the safety protection module at a corresponding position above the surface light source panel (21).
6. The holographic display system based on artificial intelligence according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical moving assembly (22) comprises a slide bar (221), a slide positioning plate (222), an upward electromagnetic driving member (223), a downward electromagnetic driving member (224), an upper permanent magnetic follower (225), a lower permanent magnetic follower (226) and a controller. The upper end of the slide bar (221) is fixedly mounted with a surface light source plate (21). The slide positioning plate (222) is fixedly mounted in a mounting platform (11). The slide bar (221) passes through a through hole on the slide positioning plate (222). The upward electromagnetic driving member (223) is fixedly mounted on the slide positioning plate (222) at its through hole. The lower end of the slide positioning plate (222) is fixedly mounted with a surface light source plate (21). A downward electromagnetic drive component (224) is installed and fixed. After the slide bar (221) is installed on the sliding positioning plate (222), the portion of the slide bar (221) above the sliding positioning plate (222) is installed and fixed with an upper permanent magnet follower (225), and the portion of the slide bar (221) below the sliding positioning plate (222) is installed and fixed with a lower permanent magnet follower (226). The installation positions of the upper permanent magnet follower (225) and the lower permanent magnet follower (226) correspond to the stroke required by the vertical moving component (22). The controller is electrically connected to the upward electromagnetic drive component (223) and the downward electromagnetic drive component (224) respectively to control their electromagnetic strength and direction.
7. The holographic display system based on artificial intelligence according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical moving component (22) includes a sliding positioning plate (222), the sliding positioning plate (222) has at least one through hole, and the numbers of the through hole, the sliding rod (221), the upward electromagnetic driving component (223), the downward electromagnetic driving component (224), the upper permanent magnetic follower (225) and the lower permanent magnetic follower (226) are corresponding, and any upward electromagnetic driving component (223) and the downward electromagnetic driving component (224) are electrically connected to the controller.
8. The holographic display system based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety protection module and the noise reduction module are integrated into the same module, comprising an outer glass (3) and an inner glass (4). The outer glass (3) and the inner glass (4) are both mounted and fixed on a mounting platform (11). The inner glass (4) completely wraps the display module inside. The outer glass (3) is also mounted and fixed on the mounting platform (11). The outer glass (3) wraps the inner glass (4) inside. After installation, the interval between the outer glass (3) and the inner glass (4) is uniform everywhere, and the interval is filled with a refractive liquid, and the refractive index of the refractive liquid is the same as that of the outer glass (3) and the inner glass (4).
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