Communication establishment method and device, equipment and storage medium
Through the subscription request process from the terminal to the AMF network element in the core network, satellite information is determined and transmitted to the SMF network element, the communication waste problem between core network elements in satellite communication is solved and communication efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310777209.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
AI Technical Summary
During satellite communication, communication waste between core network elements leads to inefficient information confirmation.
When the terminal needs to adopt satellite service, the subscription request is sent to the AMF network element so that the AMF network element can determine and send satellite information to the SMF network element based on the subscription request, thereby establishing a communication connection and accessing the satellite at the terminal. Update communication connections when changes are made.
It effectively avoids the AMF network element sending a large amount of invalid information to the SMF network element, improves communication efficiency and reduces communication waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN119233234A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, users have higher and higher requirements for network quality. In order to meet the growing network quality requirements of users, satellite communication has been added to the original network architecture in related technologies. However, in the process of using satellite communication, since different network elements in the core network architecture obtain different satellite information, different network elements in the core network architecture need to confirm satellite information, resulting in communication waste between different network elements. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present disclosure provides a communication establishment method, apparatus, device and storage medium, which at least to a certain extent overcome the communication waste between core network elements during satellite communication.
[0004] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part by the practice of the present disclosure.
[0005] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a communication establishment method is provided, which is applied to an SMF network element, including:
[0006] When it is determined that the terminal needs to use satellite services, the subscription request is sent to the AMF network element, so that the AMF network element determines the corresponding satellite information based on the terminal identifier and subscription information contained in the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element;
[0007] A communication link is established based on satellite information.
[0008] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, after sending the subscription request to the AMF network element, the method further includes:
[0009] When the satellite accessed by the terminal changes, receive the satellite change information sent by the AMF network element;
[0010] Update the communication connection based on satellite change information.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, before sending the subscription request to the AMF network element so that the AMF network element determines the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the terminal identifier and subscription information contained in the subscription request summary, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element, the method further includes:
[0012] Receive terminal information sent by the AMF network element, the terminal information includes the satellite backhaul access type and terminal identification corresponding to the terminal;
[0013] In the case that the satellite backhaul access type corresponding to the terminal indicates that the terminal accesses via a satellite, it is determined whether the terminal service corresponding to the terminal needs to adopt a satellite service based on pre-stored terminal service information.
[0014] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, another communication establishment method is provided, which is applied to an AMF network element, including:
[0015] When the terminal needs to use satellite services, receive a subscription request sent by the SMF network element, the subscription request includes a terminal identifier and subscription information;
[0016] The satellite information corresponding to the terminal is determined based on the subscription request, and the satellite information is sent to the SMF network element so that the SMF network element establishes a communication connection based on the satellite information.
[0017] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further includes:
[0018] When the satellite accessed by the terminal changes, the satellite change information is sent to the SMF network element so that the SMF network element updates the communication connection based on the satellite change information.
[0019] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, before receiving the subscription request sent by the SMF network element, the method further includes:
[0020] Send terminal information to the SMF network element, including the satellite backhaul access type and terminal identifier corresponding to the terminal.
[0021] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a communication establishment device is provided, which is applied to an SMF network element, including:
[0022] The first sending module is used to send a subscription request to the AMF network element when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt a satellite service, so that the AMF network element determines the corresponding satellite information based on the terminal identifier and subscription information contained in the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element;
[0023] The connection module is used to establish a communication connection based on satellite information.
[0024] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication establishment device further includes:
[0025] The second receiving module receives the satellite change information sent by the AMF network element when the satellite accessed by the terminal changes;
[0026] The update module is used to update the communication connection based on the satellite change information.
[0027] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication establishment device further includes:
[0028] The third receiving module is used to receive the terminal information sent by the AMF network element before sending the subscription request to the AMF network element so that the AMF network element determines the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the terminal identifier and subscription information contained in the subscription request summary, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element. The terminal information includes the satellite backhaul access type and terminal identifier corresponding to the terminal;
[0029] The second determination module is used to determine whether the terminal service corresponding to the terminal needs to adopt satellite service based on pre-stored terminal service information when the satellite backhaul access type corresponding to the terminal indicates that the terminal accesses via satellite.
[0030] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a communication establishment device is provided, which is applied to an AMF network element, including:
[0031] A first receiving module is used to receive a subscription request sent by an SMF network element when the terminal needs to use a satellite service, where the subscription request includes a terminal identifier and subscription information;
[0032] The first determination module is used to determine the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and send the satellite information to the SMF network element so that the SMF network element establishes a communication connection based on the satellite information.
[0033] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication establishment device further includes:
[0034] The second sending module sends satellite change information to the SMF network element when the satellite accessed by the terminal changes, so that the SMF network element updates the communication connection based on the satellite change information.
[0035] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication establishment device further includes:
[0036] The third sending module sends terminal information to the SMF network element. The terminal information includes the satellite backhaul access type and terminal identifier corresponding to the terminal.
[0037] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, comprising: a processor; and a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein the processor is allocated to perform the above-mentioned communication establishment method by executing the executable instructions.
[0038] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned communication establishment method is implemented.
[0039] The communication establishment method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure sends a subscription request to the AMF network element when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, so that the AMF network element determines the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element. In this way, the SMF network element can subscribe the satellite information corresponding to the terminal to the AMF network element for the terminal that may adopt satellite services, thereby avoiding the AMF network element from sending a large amount of invalid information to the SMF network element.
[0040] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure, and together with the specification are used to explain the principles of the present disclosure. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without creative work.
[0042] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a communication establishment method flow in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0043] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of another communication establishment method flow in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0044] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of another communication establishment method in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0045] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of another communication establishment method in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0046] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of another communication establishment method in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0047] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of another communication establishment method in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0048] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of another communication establishment method in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0049] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a communication establishment device in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0050] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing another communication establishment device in an embodiment of the present disclosure; and
[0051] Fig.10A structural block diagram of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, example embodiments can be implemented in a variety of forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure will be more comprehensive and complete and to fully convey the concepts of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
[0053] In addition, the accompanying drawings are only schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the figures represent the same or similar parts, and their repeated description will be omitted. Some of the block diagrams shown in the accompanying drawings are functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically independent entities. These functional entities can be implemented in software form, or implemented in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or implemented in different networks and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.
[0054] It should be understood that the various steps described in the method embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed in different orders and / or in parallel. In addition, the method embodiments may include additional steps and / or omit the steps shown. The scope of the present disclosure is not limited in this respect.
[0055] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.
[0056] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".
[0057] In order to solve the above problems, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication establishment method, apparatus, device and storage medium.
[0058] For ease of understanding, the embodiment of the present disclosure first describes the architecture of the communication establishment system.
[0059] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a communication establishment system architecture in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0060] like Figure 1 As shown, the communication establishment system 10 may include:
[0061] Terminal 102, base station 104, satellite 106, AMF network element 108 and SMF network element 110.
[0062] Among them, the terminal 102 can be connected to the satellite 106 through the base station 104, and connected to the core network through the satellite, where the core network includes the AMF network element 108 and the SMF network element 110.
[0063] In some embodiments, the terminal may include: the terminal device may be various electronic devices, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, desktop computers, wearable devices, augmented reality devices, virtual reality devices, etc.
[0064] Figure 2 A flow chart of a communication establishment method in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. It should be noted that the communication establishment method in the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to an SMF network element.
[0065] like Figure 2 As shown, the communication establishment method may include:
[0066] S210, when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, sending a subscription request to the AMF network element, so that the AMF network element determines the corresponding satellite information based on the terminal identifier and subscription information contained in the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element;
[0067] S220, establishing a communication connection based on the satellite information.
[0068] The communication establishment method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure sends a subscription request to the AMF network element when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, so that the AMF network element determines the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element. In this way, the SMF network element can subscribe the satellite information corresponding to the terminal to the AMF network element for the terminal that may adopt satellite services, thereby avoiding the AMF network element from sending a large amount of invalid information to the SMF network element.
[0069] Figure 3 A flow chart of a communication establishment method in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. It should be noted that the communication establishment method in the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to an SMF network element.
[0070] like Figure 3 As shown, the communication establishment method may include:
[0071] S310, receiving terminal information sent by the AMF network element, where the terminal information includes the satellite backhaul access type and terminal identifier corresponding to the terminal.
[0072] In some embodiments, after receiving the PDU Session sent by the terminal through the base station, the AMF network element can generate terminal information based on the PDU Session, and then send the terminal information to the SMF network element.
[0073] Exemplarily, the terminal information may include Nsmf_PDUSession_CreateSMContext Request or Nsmf_PDUSession_UpdateSMContext Request.
[0074] S320: When the satellite backhaul access type corresponding to the terminal indicates that the terminal accesses via a satellite, determine whether a terminal service corresponding to the terminal needs to adopt a satellite service based on pre-stored terminal service information.
[0075] In some embodiments, the terminal may or may not perform backhaul via a satellite.
[0076] In some embodiments, the satellite backhaul access type may include access via satellite and access not via satellite.
[0077] Exemplarily, the satellite backhaul access type may be a Satellite backhaul category.
[0078] S330, when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, a subscription request is sent to the AMF network element, so that the AMF network element determines the corresponding satellite information based on the terminal identifier and subscription information contained in the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element.
[0079] In some embodiments, the subscription information may include the satellite ID, the satellite name, and key parameters of the satellite.
[0080] In some embodiments, the satellites may include multiple types of satellites, such as geostationary orbit satellites (GEO).
[0081] In some embodiments, the terminal's need to use satellite services may include the services required by the terminal including the terminal's need to use UPF on a satellite for communication.
[0082] In some embodiments, the subscription request may include the name, ID, and key parameters of the terminal.
[0083] In some embodiments, there may be multiple satellites, and the terminal may use different satellites based on different service needs.
[0084] In some embodiments, satellite information corresponding to the terminal may be determined based on subscription information.
[0085] Exemplarily, Namf_EventExposure_Notify may be used to send satellite information to the SMF network element.
[0086] S340, establishing a communication connection based on the satellite information.
[0087] In some embodiments, establishing a communication connection may include establishing an N4 connection.
[0088] It should be noted that in the 5G core network, the N4 interface is a bridge between the UPF network element and the SMF network element. It is used for PDU session management and traffic steering to UPF&PDU, and its event reports are piped to the SMF network element. The SMF network element transmits the policy rules on packet processing and usage reporting obtained from the PCF to the UPF network element. In order for the UPF to identify user plane traffic that must be managed by specific rules, it also uses the packet flow description provided by the SMF. In some scenarios, the SMF network element can cache user plane traffic or forward user plane traffic to the DN or UE through the UP.
[0089] The communication establishment method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure sends a subscription request to the AMF network element when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, so that the AMF network element determines the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element. In this way, the SMF network element can subscribe the satellite information corresponding to the terminal to the AMF network element for the terminal that may adopt satellite services, thereby avoiding the AMF network element from sending a large amount of invalid information to the SMF network element.
[0090] Figure 4 Another flow chart of a method for establishing communication in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. It should be noted that the method for establishing communication in an embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to an SMF network element.
[0091] like Figure 4 As shown, the communication establishment method may include:
[0092] S410, when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, a subscription request is sent to the AMF network element, so that the AMF network element determines the corresponding satellite information based on the terminal identifier and subscription information contained in the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element.
[0093] S420, establishing a communication connection based on the satellite information.
[0094] S430, when the satellite accessed by the terminal changes, receive the satellite change information sent by the AMF network element.
[0095] In some embodiments, the satellite to which the terminal is connected may change due to factors such as location and communication status.
[0096] In some embodiments, the satellite change information may be determined by the AMF network element based on a subscription request, wherein the method by which the AMF network element determines the satellite information based on a subscription request is the same as the method for determining the satellite change information, and is not repeated here.
[0097] S440, updating the communication connection based on the satellite change information.
[0098] In some embodiments, updating the communication connection may include establishing a connection with other satellites in the same manner as the communication connection was originally established.
[0099] The communication establishment method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure sends a subscription request to the AMF network element when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, so that the AMF network element determines the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element. In this way, the SMF network element can subscribe the satellite information corresponding to the terminal to the AMF network element for the terminal that may adopt satellite services, thereby avoiding the AMF network element from sending a large amount of invalid information to the SMF network element.
[0100] Based on the same inventive concept, the present disclosure also provides a communication establishment method, such as the following embodiment. Since the principle of solving the problem in this method embodiment is similar to that in the above method embodiment, the implementation of this method embodiment can refer to the implementation of the above method embodiment, and the repeated parts will not be repeated.
[0101] Figure 5 A flow chart of another communication establishment method in the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. It should be noted that the communication establishment method in the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to the AMF network element.
[0102] like Figure 5 As shown, the communication establishment method may include:
[0103] S510, when the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, receive a subscription request sent by the SMF network element, where the subscription request includes a terminal identifier and subscription information.
[0104] S520, determine the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and send the satellite information to the SMF network element, so that the SMF network element establishes a communication connection based on the satellite information.
[0105] The communication establishment method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure sends a subscription request to the AMF network element when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, so that the AMF network element determines the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element. In this way, the SMF network element can subscribe the satellite information corresponding to the terminal to the AMF network element for the terminal that may adopt satellite services, thereby avoiding the AMF network element from sending a large amount of invalid information to the SMF network element.
[0106] Figure 6 A flow chart of another communication establishment method in the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. It should be noted that the communication establishment method in the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to the AMF network element.
[0107] like Figure 6 As shown, the communication establishment method may include:
[0108] S610, when the terminal needs to use satellite services, receiving a subscription request sent by the SMF network element, where the subscription request includes a terminal identifier and subscription information;
[0109] S620, determine the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and send the satellite information to the SMF network element, so that the SMF network element establishes a communication connection based on the satellite information.
[0110] S630, when the satellite accessed by the terminal changes, the satellite change information is sent to the SMF network element so that the SMF network element updates the communication connection based on the satellite change information.
[0111] The communication establishment method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure sends a subscription request to the AMF network element when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, so that the AMF network element determines the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element. In this way, the SMF network element can subscribe the satellite information corresponding to the terminal to the AMF network element for the terminal that may adopt satellite services, thereby avoiding the AMF network element from sending a large amount of invalid information to the SMF network element.
[0112] Figure 7 A flow chart of another communication establishment method in the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. It should be noted that the communication establishment method in the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to the AMF network element.
[0113] like Figure 7 As shown, the communication establishment method may include:
[0114] S710, sending terminal information to the SMF network element, where the terminal information includes a satellite backhaul access type and a terminal identifier corresponding to the terminal;
[0115] S720, when the terminal needs to use satellite services, receiving a subscription request sent by the SMF network element, where the subscription request includes a terminal identifier and subscription information;
[0116] S730, determine the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and send the satellite information to the SMF network element, so that the SMF network element establishes a communication connection based on the satellite information.
[0117] The communication establishment method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure sends a subscription request to the AMF network element when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, so that the AMF network element determines the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element. In this way, the SMF network element can subscribe the satellite information corresponding to the terminal to the AMF network element for the terminal that may adopt satellite services, thereby avoiding the AMF network element from sending a large amount of invalid information to the SMF network element.
[0118] Based on the same inventive concept, the present disclosure also provides a communication establishment device, such as the following embodiment. Since the principle of solving the problem in the device embodiment is similar to that in the above method embodiment, the implementation of the device embodiment can refer to the implementation of the above method embodiment, and the repeated parts will not be repeated.
[0119] Figure 8 It is shown a schematic diagram of another communication establishment device in the embodiment of the present disclosure. It should be noted that the communication establishment device 800 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to the SMF network element.
[0120] like Figure 8 As shown, the communication establishment device may include:
[0121] The first sending module 810 is used to send a subscription request to the AMF network element when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt the satellite service, so that the AMF network element determines the corresponding satellite information based on the terminal identifier and subscription information included in the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element;
[0122] The connection module 820 is used to establish a communication connection based on satellite information.
[0123] The communication establishment device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure sends a subscription request to the AMF network element when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, so that the AMF network element determines the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element. In this way, the SMF network element can subscribe the satellite information corresponding to the terminal to the AMF network element for the terminal that may adopt satellite services, thereby avoiding the AMF network element from sending a large amount of invalid information to the SMF network element.
[0124] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication establishment device further includes:
[0125] The second receiving module receives the satellite change information sent by the AMF network element when the satellite accessed by the terminal changes;
[0126] The update module is used to update the communication connection based on the satellite change information.
[0127] The communication establishment device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure sends a subscription request to the AMF network element when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, so that the AMF network element determines the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element. In this way, the SMF network element can subscribe the satellite information corresponding to the terminal to the AMF network element for the terminal that may adopt satellite services, thereby avoiding the AMF network element from sending a large amount of invalid information to the SMF network element.
[0128] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication establishment device further includes:
[0129] The third receiving module is used to receive the terminal information sent by the AMF network element before sending the subscription request to the AMF network element so that the AMF network element determines the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the terminal identifier and subscription information contained in the subscription request summary, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element. The terminal information includes the satellite backhaul access type and terminal identifier corresponding to the terminal;
[0130] The second determination module is used to determine whether the terminal service corresponding to the terminal needs to adopt satellite service based on pre-stored terminal service information when the satellite backhaul access type corresponding to the terminal indicates that the terminal accesses via satellite.
[0131] The communication establishment device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure sends a subscription request to the AMF network element when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, so that the AMF network element determines the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element. In this way, the SMF network element can subscribe the satellite information corresponding to the terminal to the AMF network element for the terminal that may adopt satellite services, thereby avoiding the AMF network element from sending a large amount of invalid information to the SMF network element.
[0132] Based on the same inventive concept, the present disclosure also provides a communication establishment device, such as the following embodiment. Since the principle of solving the problem in the device embodiment is similar to that in the above method embodiment, the implementation of the device embodiment can refer to the implementation of the above method embodiment, and the repeated parts will not be repeated.
[0133] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of another communication establishment device in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. It should be noted that the communication establishment device 900 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to an AMF network element.
[0134] like Fig. 9 As shown, the communication establishment device may include:
[0135] The first receiving module 910 is used to receive a subscription request sent by the SMF network element when the terminal needs to use the satellite service, where the subscription request includes a terminal identifier and subscription information;
[0136] The first determination module 920 is used to determine the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and send the satellite information to the SMF network element so that the SMF network element establishes a communication connection based on the satellite information.
[0137] The communication establishment device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure sends a subscription request to the AMF network element when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, so that the AMF network element determines the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element. In this way, the SMF network element can subscribe the satellite information corresponding to the terminal to the AMF network element for the terminal that may adopt satellite services, thereby avoiding the AMF network element from sending a large amount of invalid information to the SMF network element.
[0138] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication establishment device further includes:
[0139] The second sending module sends satellite change information to the SMF network element when the satellite accessed by the terminal changes, so that the SMF network element updates the communication connection based on the satellite change information.
[0140] The communication establishment device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure sends a subscription request to the AMF network element when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, so that the AMF network element determines the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element. In this way, the SMF network element can subscribe the satellite information corresponding to the terminal to the AMF network element for the terminal that may adopt satellite services, thereby avoiding the AMF network element from sending a large amount of invalid information to the SMF network element.
[0141] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication establishment device further includes:
[0142] The third sending module sends terminal information to the SMF network element. The terminal information includes the satellite backhaul access type and terminal identifier corresponding to the terminal.
[0143] The communication establishment device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure sends a subscription request to the AMF network element when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, so that the AMF network element determines the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element. In this way, the SMF network element can subscribe the satellite information corresponding to the terminal to the AMF network element for the terminal that may adopt satellite services, thereby avoiding the AMF network element from sending a large amount of invalid information to the SMF network element.
[0144] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various aspects of the present disclosure may be implemented as systems, methods or program products. Therefore, various aspects of the present disclosure may be specifically implemented in the following forms, namely: complete hardware implementation, complete software implementation (including firmware, microcode, etc.), or a combination of hardware and software, which may be collectively referred to herein as "circuits", "modules" or "systems".
[0145] Refer to the following Fig.10 The electronic device 1000 according to this embodiment of the present disclosure is described. Fig.10 The electronic device 1000 shown is merely an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0146] like Fig.10 As shown, the electronic device 1000 is in the form of a general computing device. The components of the electronic device 1000 may include but are not limited to: the at least one processing unit 1010, the at least one storage unit 1020, and a bus 1030 connecting different system components (including the storage unit 1020 and the processing unit 1010).
[0147] The storage unit stores program codes, which can be executed by the processing unit 1010, so that the processing unit 1010 performs the steps of various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure described in the above “Exemplary Method” section of this specification. For example, the processing unit 1010 can perform the following steps of the above method embodiment:
[0148] When it is determined that the terminal needs to use satellite services, the subscription request is sent to the AMF network element, so that the AMF network element determines the corresponding satellite information based on the terminal identifier and subscription information contained in the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element;
[0149] Establishing a communication connection based on satellite information. And,
[0150] When the terminal needs to use satellite services, receive a subscription request sent by the SMF network element, the subscription request includes a terminal identifier and subscription information;
[0151] The satellite information corresponding to the terminal is determined based on the subscription request, and the satellite information is sent to the SMF network element so that the SMF network element establishes a communication connection based on the satellite information.
[0152] The storage unit 1020 may include a readable medium in the form of a volatile storage unit, such as a random access storage unit (RAM) 10201 and / or a cache storage unit 10202 , and may further include a read-only storage unit (ROM) 10203 .
[0153] The storage unit 1020 may also include a program / utility 10204 having a set (at least one) of program modules 10205, such program modules 10205 including but not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which or some combination may include an implementation of a network environment.
[0154] Bus 1030 may represent one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory unit bus or memory unit controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processing unit, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures.
[0155] The electronic device 1000 may also communicate with one or more external devices 1040 (e.g., keyboards, pointing devices, Bluetooth devices, etc.), may also communicate with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device 1000, and / or communicate with any device that enables the electronic device 1000 to communicate with one or more other computing devices (e.g., routers, modems, etc.). Such communication may be performed via an input / output (I / O) interface 1050. Furthermore, the electronic device 1000 may also communicate with one or more networks (e.g., local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), and / or public networks, such as the Internet) via a network adapter 1060. As shown, the network adapter 1060 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 1000 via a bus 1030. It should be understood that, although not shown in the figure, other hardware and / or software modules may be used in conjunction with the electronic device 1000, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems.
[0156] Through the description of the above implementation, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the example implementation described here can be implemented by software, or by software combined with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the implementation of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.) or on a network, including several instructions to enable a computing device (which can be a personal computer, a server, a terminal device, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the implementation of the present disclosure.
[0157] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, which may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. A program product capable of implementing the above method of the present disclosure is stored thereon. In some possible implementations, various aspects of the present disclosure may also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes a program code, and when the program product is run on a terminal device, the program code is used to enable the terminal device to execute the steps according to various exemplary implementations of the present disclosure described in the above “Exemplary Method” section of this specification.
[0158] More specific examples of computer-readable storage media in the present disclosure may include, but are not limited to, an electrical connection having one or more conductors, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
[0159] In the present disclosure, a computer readable storage medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, wherein a readable program code is carried. Such propagated data signals may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the above. A readable signal medium may also be any readable medium other than a readable storage medium, which may send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
[0160] Alternatively, the program code contained on the computer-readable storage medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wired, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
[0161] In a specific implementation, the program code for performing the operations of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages such as Java, C++, etc., and conventional procedural programming languages such as "C" or similar programming languages. The program code may be executed entirely on the user computing device, partially on the user device, as a separate software package, partially on the user computing device and partially on a remote computing device, or entirely on a remote computing device or server. In the case of a remote computing device, the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device (e.g., using an Internet service provider to connect through the Internet).
[0162] It should be noted that, although several modules or units of the device for action execution are mentioned in the above detailed description, this division is not mandatory. In fact, according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the features and functions of two or more modules or units described above can be embodied in one module or unit. On the contrary, the features and functions of one module or unit described above can be further divided into multiple modules or units to be embodied.
[0163] In addition, although the steps of the method in the present disclosure are described in a specific order in the drawings, this does not require or imply that the steps must be performed in this specific order, or that all the steps shown must be performed to achieve the desired results. Additionally or alternatively, some steps may be omitted, multiple steps may be combined into one step, and / or one step may be decomposed into multiple steps, etc.
[0164] Through the description of the above implementation, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the example implementation described here can be implemented by software, or by software combined with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the implementation of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.) or on a network, including several instructions to enable a computing device (which can be a personal computer, a server, a mobile terminal, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the implementation of the present disclosure.
[0165] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present disclosure after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present disclosure, which follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. The description and examples are intended to be exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure are indicated by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A communication establishment method, characterized in that: Applied to SMF network elements, including: When it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, a subscription request is sent to the AMF network element, so that the AMF network element determines the corresponding satellite information based on the terminal identifier and subscription information contained in the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element; A communication connection is established based on the satellite information.
2. The communication establishment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: After sending the subscription request to the AMF network element, the method further includes: When the satellite accessed by the terminal changes, receiving satellite change information sent by the AMF network element; The communication connection is updated based on the satellite change information.
3. The communication establishment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before sending the subscription request to the AMF network element so that the AMF network element determines the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the terminal identifier and subscription information contained in the subscription request summary, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element, the method further includes: Receive terminal information sent by the AMF network element, where the terminal information includes a satellite backhaul access type and a terminal identifier corresponding to the terminal; In a case where the satellite backhaul access type corresponding to the terminal indicates that the terminal accesses via a satellite, it is determined whether the terminal service corresponding to the terminal needs to adopt a satellite service based on pre-stored terminal service information.
4. A communication establishment method, characterized in that: Applied to AMF network elements, including: In the case where the terminal needs to adopt satellite services, receiving a subscription request sent by the SMF network element, the subscription request including a terminal identifier and subscription information; The satellite information corresponding to the terminal is determined based on the subscription request, and the satellite information is sent to the SMF network element so that the SMF network element establishes a communication connection based on the satellite information.
5. The communication establishment method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The method further comprises: When the satellite accessed by the terminal changes, satellite change information is sent to the SMF network element so that the SMF network element updates the communication connection based on the satellite change information.
6. The communication establishment method according to claim 4, characterized in that: Before receiving the subscription request sent by the SMF network element, the method further includes: Send terminal information to the SMF network element, where the terminal information includes the satellite backhaul access type and terminal identifier corresponding to the terminal.
7. A communication establishment device, characterized in that: Applied to SMF network elements, including: A first sending module is used to send a subscription request to the AMF network element when it is determined that the terminal needs to adopt a satellite service, so that the AMF network element determines the corresponding satellite information based on the terminal identifier and subscription information contained in the subscription request, and sends the satellite information to the SMF network element; A connection module is used to establish a communication connection based on the satellite information.
8. A communication establishment device, characterized in that: Applied to AMF network elements, including: A first receiving module is used to receive a subscription request sent by the SMF network element when the terminal needs to adopt a satellite service, wherein the subscription request includes a terminal identifier and subscription information; The first determination module is used to determine the satellite information corresponding to the terminal based on the subscription request, and send the satellite information to the SMF network element so that the SMF network element establishes a communication connection based on the satellite information.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: processor; as well as A memory, configured to store executable instructions of the processor; The processor is configured to execute the communication establishment method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 by executing the executable instructions.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the communication establishment method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented.
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