A support mechanism for supporting a central tube of a heat exchanger and a method of using the same
By designing a support mechanism for the central tube of the heat exchanger, the drive motor and movable motor drive the screw and bevel gear to rotate, and adjust the position of the connecting baffle and reinforcement arc plate, the problems of poor support of the central tube and insufficient shell strength are solved, and the effect of stable support and strength enhancement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411803417.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-10
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the heat exchanger central tube is fitted into the inner shell, the baffle support point is easily changed, resulting in poor support of the central tube, and at the same time, the shell strength is insufficient, which is easy to deform during collision.
A support mechanism is designed, including assembling a housing, connecting a frame, connecting a bidirectional screw and a movable assembly. By driving the motor and movable motor, the screw and bevel gear rotate, adjusting the position of the connecting baffle and strengthening the clamping force of the arc plate, thereby automatically adjusting the support area and enhancing the housing strength.
The stable support for the central tube is achieved, the strength and protective effect of the shell are enhanced, and the problems of change in support points and deformation of the shell are avoided.
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Figure CN119289755B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, and in particular to a supporting mechanism for supporting a central tube of a heat exchanger and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] A heat exchanger is an energy-saving device that transfers heat between two or more fluids at different temperatures. It transfers heat from a fluid with a higher temperature to a fluid with a lower temperature so that the fluid temperature reaches the specified index of the process to meet the needs of process conditions. It is also one of the main equipment for improving energy utilization. The heat exchanger industry involves nearly 30 industries such as HVAC, pressure vessels, reclaimed water treatment equipment, chemicals, and petroleum, forming an industrial chain with each other.
[0003] In the prior art, in order to support the central tube of the heat exchanger, baffles are used to partition the central tube at multiple levels and angles to support the central tube. At the same time, multiple baffles mainly play multiple supporting roles. Since the central tube is mostly sleeved or plugged with the baffles, when the central tube is embedded in the outer shell, the baffles are affected by the friction of the inner wall of the outer shell, so that multiple baffle support points are changed, thereby failing to support the central tube well. In addition, the strength of the outer shell on which the central tube is installed is not ideal, so that the outer shell is easily deformed by collision. For this reason, we propose a support mechanism for supporting the central tube of the heat exchanger. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a supporting mechanism and a method for using the center tube of a heat exchanger, which solves the problem that when the center tube is embedded in the shell, the baffle plate is affected by the inner wall of the shell, causing multiple baffle supporting points to change, thereby failing to support the center tube well, and the strength of the shell when the center tube is installed is not ideal, which makes the shell easily deformed when hit.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a support mechanism for supporting the central tube of a heat exchanger, comprising an assembly shell, a first assembly cover and a second assembly cover are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the assembly shell, a central tube body is arranged inside the assembly shell, a connecting frame is movably sleeved on the outer side wall of the central tube body, a connecting bidirectional screw is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the connecting frame, one end of the connecting bidirectional screw passes through the connecting frame and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, two connecting baffles are movably sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting frame, and the two connecting baffles are both threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting bidirectional screw, and a connecting component is connected to the side wall of the second assembly cover;
[0006] The inner wall of the assembly shell is provided with two limiting ring grooves, both ends of the assembly shell are provided with conveying channels, and both ends of the connection frame are provided with limiting components;
[0007] The bottom of the assembly shell is fixedly connected to a support bracket, and the inner wall of the support bracket is provided with a movable groove, and two movable sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the movable groove, and the side walls of the movable sliding blocks are fixedly connected to a movable support plate, and the two symmetrical sides of the two movable support plates are fixedly connected to a reinforcing arc plate, and the side walls of the reinforcing arc plate penetrate and are fixedly connected with multiple reinforcing ribs, and a movable bidirectional screw is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the movable groove, and the two movable sliding blocks are threadedly connected to the outer side walls of the movable bidirectional screw, and one end of the movable bidirectional screw penetrates the support bracket and is fixedly connected to the first movable disk, and the surface of the support bracket is connected with a movable component for adjusting the first movable disk to rotate;
[0008] The upper surface of one of the reinforcing arc plates is fixedly connected to two fixing hooks, and the upper surface of the other reinforcing arc plate is connected to two fixing components.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The connecting component includes a driving shaft that passes through and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second assembly cover, and the two ends of the driving shaft are respectively fixedly connected to a driving disk and a driving worm gear, and the driving disk is connected to the connecting disk through a belt transmission, and the side wall of the second assembly cover is fixedly connected to an adjusting shell, and the top of the adjusting shell is fixedly connected to a driving bracket.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A driving motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving bracket, a driving worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a terminal end of the driving worm penetrates the driving bracket and is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the driving bracket, and the driving worm is meshingly connected to the driving worm wheel.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The limiting assembly comprises two symmetrical limiting sleeves fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame, the limiting sleeves are internally movably sleeved with a limiting insert, one end of the limiting insert is fixedly connected to a limiting pull block, and the outer wall of the limiting insert is movably sleeved with a limiting spring.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The two ends of the limit spring are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit pull block and the side wall of the limit sleeve block, and the other ends of the two limit insertion strips are movably engaged with the corresponding limit ring grooves.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The movable component includes a movable L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting bracket, the surface of the movable L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a movable rotating shaft, the end of the movable rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first movable bevel gear, the outer side wall of the movable rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second movable disk, and the second movable disk is connected to the first movable disk through a belt transmission.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] A movable motor is fixedly connected to the top of the movable L-shaped plate, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the movable motor, a terminal end of the movable rod penetrates the movable L-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to a second movable bevel gear, and the second movable bevel gear is meshedly connected to the first movable bevel gear.
[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0022] The fixing assembly includes a fixing groove opened on the upper surface of another reinforcing arc plate, a fixing slider is slidably connected inside the fixing groove, the bottom of the fixing slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing groove through a fixing spring, a fixing pull block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing slider, a fixing hanging ring is rotatably connected between the two ends of the fixing pull block, and the fixing hanging ring is movably hung with its corresponding fixing hook.
[0023] A method for using a supporting mechanism for supporting a central tube of a heat exchanger comprises the following steps:
[0024] S1. First, pick up the central tube body on the connecting frame and align it with the conveying channel on the assembly shell, then pull the limit pull block, so that the limit pull block drives the limit insert and the limit spring to move along the direction on the limit sleeve block, then pass the central tube body through the conveying channel and embed it into the assembly shell, and at the same time, the connecting baffle on the connecting frame also enters the assembly shell to support the central tube body, and then release the limit pull block, so that the limit spring gives the limit insert a restoring force, so that the two limit inserts are movably plugged into the corresponding limit ring grooves to play a limiting role;
[0025] S2, then the connecting disk on the connecting frame and the driving disk on the second assembly cover are installed through belt drive, and then the second assembly cover and the first assembly cover are both limited by the threaded installation of the assembly shell, and then the driving motor is started, and the driving motor drives the driving worm wheel on the driving worm to engage, so that the driving shaft and the driving disk on the driving worm wheel are driven to rotate, and then the driving disk also drives the connecting disk to rotate through the belt, and at the same time, the connecting disk also drives the connecting bidirectional screw to rotate, so that the two connecting baffles are close to or away from each other along the direction of the connecting bidirectional screw, thereby increasing the supporting area and strengthening the stabilizing effect of the central tube body;
[0026] S3, start the movable motor at the same time, drive the second movable bevel gear on the movable rod to rotate through the movable motor, then the second movable bevel gear also drives the movable shaft and the second movable disk on the first movable bevel gear to rotate, and at the same time the second movable disk drives the first movable disk to rotate through the belt, and then the first movable disk also drives the movable bidirectional screw to rotate;
[0027] S4, the two movable sliders are moved closer to each other along the direction of the movable bidirectional screw, and then the movable sliders are slidably installed and guided inside the movable groove, and then the movable sliders drive the reinforcing arc plate to move through the movable support plate, so that the reinforcing arc plate clamps the assembly shell, and at the same time, the reinforcing ribs on the reinforcing arc plate play a role in enhancing the strength of the assembly shell;
[0028] S5, then pull the fixed pull block, so that the fixed pull block drives the fixed slider and the fixed spring to slide inside the fixed groove, and then bend and flip the fixed hanging ring, so that the fixed hanging ring and its corresponding fixed hook can be movably connected to limit the position.
[0029] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the support mechanism for supporting the central tube of the heat exchanger can make the driving shaft, driving disk, driving worm gear, driving bracket, driving motor and driving worm gear cooperate with each other by using the connecting assembly, so that the driving worm gear on the driving worm gear is driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that the driving shaft and driving disk on the driving worm gear are driven to rotate, and then the driving disk also drives the connecting bidirectional screw on the connecting disk to rotate through the belt, so that the two connecting baffles are close to or away from each other along the direction of the connecting bidirectional screw, thereby increasing the supporting area and stability of the central tube body, and the movable L-shaped plate, movable shaft, first movable bevel gear, second movable disk, movable motor and movable rod can be made to rotate by using the movable assembly. The second movable bevel gear cooperates with the second movable bevel gear on the movable rod to rotate through the movable motor, and then the second movable bevel gear also drives the movable shaft and the second movable disk on the first movable bevel gear to rotate. At the same time, the second movable disk drives the movable bidirectional screw on the first movable disk to rotate through the belt, so that the two movable sliders are close to each other along the direction of the movable bidirectional screw. Then the movable slider drives the reinforcing arc plate to move through the movable support plate, so that the reinforced arc plate clamps the assembly shell. At the same time, the reinforcing ribs on the reinforced arc plate play a role in enhancing the strength of the assembly shell, thereby automatically adjusting the supporting area of the connecting baffle according to needs, and then strengthening the strength of the assembly shell, thereby improving the use effect.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, this support mechanism for supporting the central tube of the heat exchanger utilizes a fixed assembly to enable the fixed slider, the fixed spring, the fixed pull block and the fixed hanging ring to cooperate, so that the fixed hanging ring can be movably connected to its corresponding fixed hook by bending and flipping the fixed hanging ring, thereby limiting the two reinforcing arc plates, thereby enhancing the strength of the assembled shell.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, this support mechanism for supporting the central tube of the heat exchanger utilizes a limit assembly to enable the limit sleeve, the limit insert, the limit pull block, the limit spring and the limit ring groove to cooperate, so that by loosening the limit pull block, the limit spring gives the limit insert a restoring force, which facilitates the limit insert to be movably plugged and limited in the corresponding limit ring groove, thereby reducing the left and right movement of the connecting frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a support mechanism for supporting a central tube of a heat exchanger proposed by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a supporting mechanism for supporting a central tube of a heat exchanger proposed by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3A schematic diagram of a connecting frame and a central tube body structure of a supporting mechanism for supporting a central tube of a heat exchanger proposed by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of an outer shell assembled in a supporting mechanism for supporting a central tube of a heat exchanger proposed by the present invention;
[0038] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0039] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a reinforcing arc plate, a fixed slider, a fixed spring, a fixed pull block and a fixed hanging ring structure of a support mechanism for supporting a central tube of a heat exchanger.
[0040] Legend:
[0041] 1. Assembling shell; 2. First assembly cover; 3. Second assembly cover; 4. Adjusting shell; 5. Connecting frame; 6. Center tube body; 7. Connecting bidirectional screw; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Connecting baffle; 10. Driving shaft; 11. Driving plate; 12. Driving worm gear; 13. Driving bracket; 14. Driving motor; 15. Driving worm; 16. Limiting sleeve block; 17. Limiting insert strip; 18. Limiting pull block; 19. Limiting spring; 20. Limiting ring groove; 21. Transmission Delivery channel; 22. Support bracket; 23. Movable slider; 24. Movable support plate; 25. Reinforced arc plate; 26. Movable bidirectional screw; 27. First movable disk; 28. Movable L-shaped plate; 29. Movable rotating shaft; 30. First movable bevel gear; 31. Second movable disk; 32. Movable motor; 33. Movable rod; 34. Second movable bevel gear; 35. Fixed hook; 36. Fixed slider; 37. Fixed spring; 38. Fixed pull block; 39. Fixed hanging ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] like Figure 1-7As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a supporting mechanism for supporting a central tube of a heat exchanger, comprising an assembly shell 1, a first assembly cover 2 and a second assembly cover 3 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the assembly shell 1, a central tube body 6 is arranged inside the assembly shell 1, a connecting frame 5 is movably sleeved on the outer side wall of the central tube body 6, a connecting bidirectional screw 7 is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the connecting frame 5, one end of the connecting bidirectional screw 7 passes through the connecting frame 5 and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 8, two connecting baffles 9 are movably sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting frame 5, and the two connecting baffles 9 are both threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting bidirectional screw 7, and a connecting component is connected to the side wall of the second assembly cover 3, and the connecting component is used to adjust the rotation of the connecting bidirectional screw 7 The connecting component includes a driving shaft 10 that passes through and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second assembly cover 3. The two ends of the driving shaft 10 are respectively fixedly connected to a driving disk 11 and a driving worm gear 12. The driving disk 11 is transmission-connected to the connecting disk 8 through a belt. The side wall of the second assembly cover 3 is fixedly connected to an adjusting housing 4. The top of the adjusting housing 4 is fixedly connected to a driving bracket 13. The surface of the driving bracket 13 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 14. The output end of the driving motor 14 is fixedly connected to a driving worm 15. The end of the driving worm 15 passes through the driving bracket 13 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving bracket 13. The driving worm 15 is meshingly connected to the driving worm gear 12, and the driving motor 14 plays a role in driving the driving worm 15 to rotate.
[0044] Two limiting ring grooves 20 are provided on the inner wall of the assembly shell 1, and conveying channels 21 are provided at both ends of the assembly shell 1. Limiting components are provided at both ends of the connecting frame 5. The limiting components include two symmetrical limiting sleeves 16 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame 5, and a limiting insert 17 is movably sleeved inside the limiting sleeve 16. One end of the limiting insert 17 is fixedly connected to the limiting pull block 18, and the outer wall of the limiting insert 17 is movably sleeved with a limiting spring 19. The two ends of the limiting spring 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting pull block 18 and the side wall of the limiting sleeve 16, and the other ends of the two limiting inserts 17 are movably engaged with the corresponding limiting ring grooves 20. The limiting insert 17 is movably engaged with the limiting ring grooves 20, thereby limiting the connection frame 5 after assembly.
[0045] A support bracket 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly shell 1, and a movable groove is opened on the inner wall of the support bracket 22. Two movable sliders 23 are slidably connected inside the movable groove. A movable support plate 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable slider 23. A reinforcing arc plate 25 is fixedly connected to the symmetrical side of the two movable support plates 24. The side wall of the reinforcing arc plate 25 penetrates and is fixedly connected with multiple reinforcing ribs. A movable bidirectional screw 26 is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the movable groove. The two movable sliders 23 are both threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the movable bidirectional screw 26. One end of the movable bidirectional screw 26 penetrates the support bracket 22 and is fixedly connected to the first movable disk 27. A movable component for adjusting the first movable disk 27 for rotation is connected to the surface of the support bracket 22. The movable component The component includes a movable L-shaped plate 28 fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting bracket 22, the surface of the movable L-shaped plate 28 is rotatably connected with a movable rotating shaft 29, the end of the movable rotating shaft 29 is fixedly connected with a first movable bevel gear 30, the outer side wall of the movable rotating shaft 29 is fixedly sleeved with a second movable disk 31, the second movable disk 31 is transmission connected to the first movable disk 27 through a belt, the top of the movable L-shaped plate 28 is fixedly connected with a movable motor 32, the output end of the movable motor 32 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 33, the end of the movable rod 33 passes through the movable L-shaped plate 28 and is fixedly connected with a second movable bevel gear 34, the second movable bevel gear 34 is meshed and connected with the first movable bevel gear 30, and the movable motor 32 drives the movable rod 33 to rotate.
[0046] Two fixing hooks 35 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of one of the reinforcing arc plates 25, and two fixing components are connected to the upper surface of the other reinforcing arc plate 25. The fixing component includes a fixing groove opened on the upper surface of the other reinforcing arc plate 25, and a fixing slider 36 is slidably connected inside the fixing groove. The bottom of the fixing slider 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing groove through a fixing spring 37, and a fixed pull block 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed slider 36. A fixing hanging ring 39 is rotatably connected between the two ends of the fixing pull block 38. The fixing hanging ring 39 is movably connected to the corresponding fixing hook 35, and the fixing hanging ring 39 is movably connected to the corresponding fixing hook 35, so as to limit the position between the two reinforcing arc plates 25.
[0047] The present invention also discloses a method for using a supporting mechanism for supporting a central tube of a heat exchanger, comprising the following steps:
[0048] S1. First, pick up the central tube body 6 on the connecting frame 5 and align it with the conveying channel 21 on the assembly shell 1. Then, pull the limit pull block 18, so that the limit pull block 18 drives the limit plug 17 and the limit spring 19 to move along the direction on the limit sleeve block 16. Then, the central tube body 6 passes through the conveying channel 21 and is embedded into the assembly shell 1. At the same time, the connecting baffle 9 on the connecting frame 5 also enters the assembly shell 1 to support the central tube body 6. Then, release the limit pull block 18, so that the limit spring 19 gives the limit plug 17 a restoring force, so that two of the limit plugs 17 are movably plugged and limited in the corresponding limit ring grooves 20, reducing the left and right movement of the connecting frame 5 and ensuring the installation limit effect.
[0049] S2, then install the connecting disk 8 on the connecting frame 5 and the driving disk 11 on the second assembly cover 3 through belt drive, then the second assembly cover 3 and the first assembly cover 2 are threadedly installed with the assembly shell 1, and then the driving motor 14 is started, and the driving worm wheel 12 on the driving worm 15 is driven by the driving motor 14 to rotate, so that the driving shaft 10 and the driving disk 11 on the driving worm wheel 12 are driven to rotate, and then the driving disk 11 also drives the connecting disk 8 to rotate through the belt, and at the same time, the connecting disk 8 also drives the connecting bidirectional screw 7 to rotate, so that the two connecting baffles 9 are close to or away from each other along the direction of the connecting bidirectional screw 7, thereby increasing the support area and enhancing the stability of the central tube body 6, without the need to manually adjust the support node, to ensure the support effect;
[0050] S3, start the movable motor 32 at the same time, and drive the second movable bevel gear 34 on the movable rod 33 to rotate through the movable motor 32, and then the second movable bevel gear 34 also drives the movable shaft 29 and the second movable disk 31 on the first movable bevel gear 30 to rotate, and at the same time the second movable disk 31 drives the first movable disk 27 to rotate through the belt, and then the first movable disk 27 also drives the movable bidirectional screw 26 to rotate;
[0051] S4, the two movable sliders 23 are moved closer to each other along the direction of the movable bidirectional screw 26, and then the movable sliders 23 are slidably installed and guided inside the movable groove, and then the movable sliders 23 drive the reinforcing arc plates 25 to move through the movable support plates 24, so that the reinforcing arc plates 25 clamp the assembly housing 1, and at the same time, the reinforcing ribs on the reinforcing arc plates 25 play a role in enhancing the strength of the assembly housing 1, thereby ensuring the enhanced protection effect;
[0052] S5. Then pull the fixed pull block 38 so that the fixed pull block 38 drives the fixed slider 36 and the fixed spring 37 to slide inside the fixed groove, and then bend and flip the fixed hanging ring 39 so that the fixed hanging ring 39 and its corresponding fixed hook 35 can be flexibly hung and limited to ensure the hanging and limiting effect.
[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A support mechanism for supporting a central tube of a heat exchanger, comprising an assembly shell (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the assembly shell (1) are respectively provided with a first assembly cover (2) and a second assembly cover (3); the assembly shell (1) is provided with a central tube body (6); the outer wall of the central tube body (6) is movably sleeved with a connecting frame (5); a connecting bidirectional screw (7) is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the connecting frame (5); one end of the connecting bidirectional screw (7) passes through the connecting frame (5) and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (8); the outer wall of the connecting frame (5) is movably sleeved with two connecting baffles (9); the two connecting baffles (9) are both threadedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting bidirectional screw (7); and the side wall of the second assembly cover (3) is connected with a connecting component; The inner wall of the assembly shell (1) is provided with two limiting ring grooves (20), both ends of the assembly shell (1) are provided with conveying channels (21), and both ends of the connection frame (5) are provided with limiting components; The bottom of the assembly shell (1) is fixedly connected to a support bracket (22), the inner wall of the support bracket (22) is provided with a movable groove, two movable sliders (23) are slidably connected inside the movable groove, the side wall of the movable slider (23) is fixedly connected to a movable support plate (24), the two symmetrical sides of the two movable support plates (24) are fixedly connected to a reinforcing arc plate (25), the side wall of the reinforcing arc plate (25) penetrates and is fixedly connected to a plurality of reinforcing ribs, a movable bidirectional screw (26) is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the movable groove, the two movable sliders (23) are threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the movable bidirectional screw (26), one end of the movable bidirectional screw (26) penetrates the support bracket (22) and is fixedly connected to a first movable disk (27), and a movable component for adjusting the first movable disk (27) to rotate is connected to the surface of the support bracket (22); The upper surface of one of the reinforcing arc plates (25) is fixedly connected to two fixing hooks (35), and the upper surface of the other reinforcing arc plate (25) is connected to two fixing components; The fixing assembly comprises a fixing groove formed on the upper surface of another reinforcing arc plate (25), a fixing slider (36) being slidably connected inside the fixing groove, the bottom of the fixing slider (36) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing groove via a fixing spring (37), a fixing pull block (38) being fixedly connected to the top of the fixing slider (36), a fixing hanging ring (39) being rotatably connected between the two ends of the fixing pull block (38), and the fixing hanging ring (39) being movably connected to a corresponding fixing hook (35).
2. A supporting mechanism for supporting a central tube of a heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a driving shaft (10) penetrating through and rotatably connected to a side wall of the second assembly cover (3); two ends of the driving shaft (10) are respectively fixedly connected to a driving disc (11) and a driving worm gear (12); the driving disc (11) is transmission-connected to a connecting disc (8) via a belt; the side wall of the second assembly cover (3) is fixedly connected to an adjusting housing (4); and a driving bracket (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting housing (4).
3. A supporting mechanism for supporting a central tube of a heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving motor (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving bracket (13); a driving worm (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (14); a distal end of the driving worm (15) penetrates the driving bracket (13) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving bracket (13); and the driving worm (15) is meshingly connected to the driving worm wheel (12).
4. The supporting mechanism for supporting the central tube of a heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises two symmetrical limiting sleeves (16) fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame (5); the limiting sleeves (16) are internally movably sleeved with a limiting insert (17); one end of the limiting insert (17) is fixedly connected to a limiting pull block (18); and the outer wall of the limiting insert (17) is movably sleeved with a limiting spring (19).
5. A supporting mechanism for supporting a central tube of a heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the limit spring (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit pull block (18) and the side wall of the limit sleeve block (16), and the other ends of the two limit inserts (17) are movably engaged with the corresponding limit ring grooves (20).
6. A supporting mechanism for supporting a central tube of a heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable assembly comprises a movable L-shaped plate (28) fixedly connected to the surface of the support bracket (22); the surface of the movable L-shaped plate (28) is rotatably connected to a movable rotating shaft (29); the end of the movable rotating shaft (29) is fixedly connected to a first movable bevel gear (30); the outer side wall of the movable rotating shaft (29) is fixedly sleeved with a second movable disk (31); the second movable disk (31) is transmission-connected to the first movable disk (27) via a belt.
7. A supporting mechanism for supporting a central tube of a heat exchanger according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable motor (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable L-shaped plate (28); a movable rod (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the movable motor (32); a distal end of the movable rod (33) passes through the movable L-shaped plate (28) and is fixedly connected to a second movable bevel gear (34); the second movable bevel gear (34) is meshingly connected to the first movable bevel gear (30).
8. A method for using the support mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. First, pick up the central tube body (6) on the connecting frame (5) and align it with the conveying channel (21) on the assembly shell (1), then pull the limit pull block (18), so that the limit pull block (18) drives the limit plug (17) and the limit spring (19) to move along the direction on the limit sleeve (16), then pass the central tube body (6) through the conveying channel (21) and embed it into the assembly shell (1), and at the same time, the connecting baffle (9) on the connecting frame (5) also enters the assembly shell (1) to support the central tube body (6), and then release the limit pull block (18) so that the limit spring (19) gives the limit plug (17) a restoring force, so that two of the limit plugs (17) are movably plugged into the corresponding limit ring groove (20) to play a limiting role; S2, then the connecting disk (8) on the connecting frame (5) and the driving disk (11) on the second assembly cover (3) are installed through belt drive, and then the second assembly cover (3) and the first assembly cover (2) are threadedly installed and limited with the assembly housing (1), and then the driving motor (14) is started, and the driving worm wheel (12) on the driving worm (15) is driven by the driving motor (14) to engage, so that the driving shaft (10) and the driving disk (11) on the driving worm wheel (12) are driven to rotate, and then the driving disk (11) is also driven by the belt to rotate the connecting disk (8), and at the same time, the connecting disk (8) also drives the connecting bidirectional screw (7) to rotate, so that the two connecting baffles (9) are close to or away from each other along the direction of the connecting bidirectional screw (7), thereby increasing the support area and strengthening the stabilizing effect of the central tube body (6); S3, simultaneously starting the movable motor (32), driving the second movable bevel gear (34) on the movable rod (33) to rotate through the movable motor (32), and then the second movable bevel gear (34) also drives the movable shaft (29) and the second movable disk (31) on the first movable bevel gear (30) to rotate, and at the same time, the second movable disk (31) drives the first movable disk (27) to rotate through the belt, and then the first movable disk (27) also drives the movable bidirectional screw (26) to rotate; S4, the two movable sliders (23) are moved closer to each other along the direction of the movable bidirectional screw (26), and then the movable slider (23) is slidably installed and guided inside the movable groove, and then the movable slider (23) drives the reinforcing arc plate (25) to move through the movable support plate (24), so that the reinforcing arc plate (25) clamps the assembly shell (1), and at the same time, the reinforcing ribs on the reinforcing arc plate (25) play a role in enhancing the strength of the assembly shell (1); S5, then pull the fixed pull block (38), so that the fixed pull block (38) drives the fixed slider (36) and the fixed spring (37) to slide inside the fixed groove, and then bend and flip the fixed hanging ring (39), so that the fixed hanging ring (39) and its corresponding fixed hook (35) are movably connected to the limit position.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Shell-and-tube heat exchanger with reinforced installation
CN116817656A