Multipurpose device and method for fresh cut flower preservation and plant pollination research

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of fresh cut flower preservation and plant research, in particular to a multipurpose device and method for fresh cut flower preservation and plant pollination research. The multipurpose device comprises a bionic hose (1) in the middle, a bionic head is connected to the upper portion of the bionic hose (1), multiple sets of bionic steering pipes (2) are arranged on the bionic head, and the bionic hose (1) is connected with the multiple sets of bionic steering pipes (2); the end part of the bionic steering tube (2) comprises a circular head, and the circular head comprises a hole; the lower part of the bionic steering tube (2) is connected with a timing atomizing pump (9); the bionic hose (1) is arranged in a vase or wound on a tree; a multipurpose disc (5) is arranged in the middle of the bionic head; the multipurpose disc (5) is provided with a socket (6); any one of an insect research camera (8) and an illuminating lamp can be fixed on the socket (6). A pollen mass (10) can be arranged in the multi-purpose tray (5).

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of fresh cut flower preservation and plant research, in particular to a multi-purpose device and method for fresh cut flower preservation and plant pollination research. Background Art

[0002] Fresh cut flowers are the main commodity in Yunnan. The main reason for their short shelf life is that many people cannot spray water on the plants every day to keep them fresh, and most people do not have special time to keep fresh flowers fresh.

[0003] In the study of plant reproductive biology, the behaviors of different pollinating insects have different effects on the fruit setting rate of plants.

[0004] Currently, there is no similar technology that can record the flower visiting and pollination behavior of insects in detail, and cannot assist in pollination, etc.

[0005] On October 23, 2024, a search was conducted in the Chinese Patent Publication Database with "flowers and preservation and bionics and pump and pollen" as abstract keywords, and the option to allow synonym expansion was checked, but no relevant literature was found.

[0006] On October 23, 2024, an abstract search for "flowers and preservation and bionics and pumps and pollen" was conducted on China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and no relevant literature was found.

[0007] On October 23, 2024, a search was conducted on the website of the United States Patent and Trademark Office for “Fresh flowers with preservation with biomimeticswith pumps with pollen”, and no relevant literature was found; the search URL was https: / / ppubs.uspto.gov / pubwebapp / .

[0008] On October 23, 2024, a search was conducted on the Korean Patent Office for "Fresh flowers and preservation and biomimetics and pumps and pollen", and no relevant literature was found; the search URL was http: / / eng.kipris.or.kr / enghome / main.jsp.

[0009] On October 23, 2024, a search was conducted on WIPO's https: / / patentscope2.wipo.int / for "Fresh flowers and preservation and biomimetics and pumps and pollen", and no relevant documents were found.

[0010] On October 23, 2024, a search was conducted on the Japan Patent Office website https: / / www.j-platpat.inpit.go.jp / for "Fresh flowers and preservation and biomimetics and pumps and pollen", but no relevant literature was found.

[0011] Completely different from the concept of this patent. Summary of the invention

[0012] Purpose of the invention: To provide a multi-purpose device and method for fresh cut flower preservation and plant pollination research with better effects. For specific purposes, see the multiple substantial technical effects in the specific implementation part.

[0013] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A multi-purpose device for fresh cut flower preservation and plant pollination research, characterized in that the multi-purpose device comprises a bionic hose 1 in the middle, a bionic head is connected to the bionic hose 1, a plurality of groups of bionic steering tubes 2 are arranged on the bionic head, and the bionic hose 1 is connected to the plurality of groups of bionic steering tubes 2; The end of the bionic steering tube 2 includes a round head, and the round head includes a hole; A timing atomization pump 9 is connected below the bionic steering tube 2; The bionic hose 1 is placed in a vase or the bionic hose 1 is wound around a tree; A multi-purpose disk 5 is arranged in the middle of the bionic head; The multi-purpose plate 5 includes a socket 6; the socket 6 can be fixed with any one of an insect research camera 8 and a lighting lamp; Pollen balls 10 can be arranged in the multi-purpose tray 5 .

[0014] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the exterior of the bionic hose 1 is a green outer skin.

[0015] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the exterior of the bionic steering tube 2 is bright yellow.

[0016] A further technical solution of the present invention is that multiple groups of bionic steering tubes 2 can face different directions.

[0017] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the bionic head is a bionic flower or a bionic lotus pod.

[0018] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the pollen mass 10 is a pollen structure used for pollination, which is mixed with pollen, insect food particles or insect pheromones.

[0019] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the insect pheromone is a sex pheromone.

[0020] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the timed atomizing pump 9 is connected to a mobile phone via the Internet of Things.

[0021] The method for using the multi-purpose device for fresh cut flower preservation and plant pollination research is characterized in that the multi-purpose device as described in any one of the above items is used in the following scenarios: Fresh-cut flower preservation: The whole multi-purpose device is placed in a vase, and the water in the vase is pumped up regularly and sprayed onto the plants through the holes at the end of the multi-purpose device for regular preservation. Because the bionic head itself is in the shape of a flower or lotus pod, it can maintain the overall consistency and beauty; Photographing insects: The entire structure is entangled in green plants to photograph the types, numbers and images of insects that come to pollinate. The specific method is; Pollination: The pollen mass 10 is a pollen structure used for pollination, and can be artificially induced to pollinate insects; pheromones are arranged therein to induce insects; Placed on trees for spraying.

[0022] A further technical solution of the present invention is that multiple groups of bionic steering tubes 2 can spray atomized water vapor in different directions to avoid spraying water directly on the flowers.

[0023] The present invention adopting the above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: in view of the defects of the prior art "fresh cut flowers are the main commodities in Yunnan, and the main reason for their short shelf life is that many people cannot spray water on the plants every day to keep them fresh, and most people do not have special time to keep the flowers fresh."; the present invention pioneered the use of profiling hidden in the vase, and regularly spraying water to keep the flowers fresh, thereby assisting the development of Yunnan's fresh cut flower industry.

[0024] In view of the defects of the prior art, "In the study of plant reproductive biology, the behaviors of different pollinating insects have different effects on the fruit setting rate of plants. Currently, there is no similar technology that can record the flower visiting or pollination behaviors of insects in detail, and cannot assist pollination, etc."; the present invention is innovative in that it can imitate the shape of flowers and arrange cameras to shoot insects. It can assist pollination. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to further illustrate the present invention, the following is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 One of the implementation structures of the invention; Figure 2 One of the implementation structures of the invented flower head; Figure 3 A stereogram of the invention; Figure 4 An improved implementation diagram for the invention; Figure 5 Implementation diagram of the camera for capturing insects; Figure 6 For the invention of the bitmap implemented in the vase; Figure 7 A realization diagram for pollinating inventions; Among them: 1. Bionic hose; 2. Bionic steering tube; 3. Bionic blades; 4. Nozzle; 5. Multi-purpose plate; 6. Socket; 7. Camera fixing part; 8. Insect research camera; 9. Timed atomization pump; 10. Pollen mass. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific circumstances.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0028] This patent provides a variety of parallel solutions. The different expressions are improved solutions or parallel solutions based on the basic solution. Each solution has its own unique characteristics. In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. The fixing method not described in the text can be any fixing method such as thread fixing, bolt fixing or glue bonding.

[0029] Embodiment 1: In combination with all the drawings; A multi-purpose device for fresh cut flower preservation and plant research pollination, characterized in that the multi-purpose device comprises a bionic hose 1 in the middle, a bionic head is connected to the top of the bionic hose 1, a plurality of groups of bionic steering tubes 2 are arranged on the bionic head, and the bionic hose 1 is connected to the plurality of groups of bionic steering tubes 2; The end of the bionic steering tube 2 includes a round head, and the round head includes a hole; A timing atomization pump 9 is connected below the bionic steering tube 2; The bionic hose 1 is placed in a vase or the bionic hose 1 is wound around a tree; A multi-purpose disk 5 is arranged in the middle of the bionic head; The multi-purpose plate 5 includes a socket 6; the socket 6 can be fixed with any one of an insect research camera 8 and a lighting lamp; Pollen balls 10 can be arranged in the multi-purpose tray 5 .

[0030] The substantial technical effects and implementation process of the technical solution hereof, i.e. the basic functions, are as follows: The method for using the multi-purpose device for fresh cut flower preservation and plant research pollination is characterized in that the multi-purpose device as described in any one of the above items is used in the following scenarios: Fresh-cut flower preservation: The whole multi-purpose device is placed in a vase, and the water in the vase is pumped up regularly and sprayed onto the plants through the holes at the end of the multi-purpose device for regular preservation. Because the bionic head itself is in the shape of a flower or lotus pod, it can maintain the overall consistency and beauty; Photographing insects: The entire structure is entangled in green plants to photograph the types, numbers and images of insects that come to pollinate. The specific method is; Pollination: The pollen mass 10 is a pollen structure used for pollination, and can be artificially induced to pollinate insects; pheromones are arranged therein to induce insects; Placed on trees for spraying.

[0031] In view of the defects of the prior art: "Fresh cut flowers are the main commodity in Yunnan. The main reason for their short shelf life is that many people cannot spray water on the plants every day to keep them fresh, and most people do not have special time to keep fresh flowers fresh." The present invention pioneered the use of prosthetic devices hidden in vases to spray water regularly to keep flowers fresh, thereby assisting the development of Yunnan's fresh cut flower industry.

[0032] In view of the defects of the prior art, "In the study of plant reproductive biology, the behaviors of different pollinating insects have different effects on the fruit setting rate of plants. Currently, there is no similar technology that can record the flower visiting or pollination behaviors of insects in detail, and cannot assist pollination, etc."; the present invention is innovative in that it can imitate the shape of flowers and arrange cameras to shoot insects. It can assist pollination.

[0033] Embodiment 2: As a further improved solution or parallel solution or optional independent solution, the bionic hose 1 has a green outer skin. The substantial technical effect and its realization process, i.e., the basic function, of the technical solution here are as follows: the green outer skin mimics the plant body, and at the same time, a hose is arranged inside, i.e., the outside is a serpentine universal tube, and the inside is a hose.

[0034] Embodiment 3: As a further improved solution or parallel solution or optional independent solution, the outer part of the bionic steering tube 2 is bright yellow. The substantial technical effect and its realization process, i.e., the basic function of the technical solution here are as follows: the shape and color of the stamens are imitated.

[0035] Embodiment 4: As a further improved solution or parallel solution or optional independent solution, multiple groups of bionic steering tubes 2 can face different directions. The substantial technical effect and implementation process of the technical solution here, i.e., the basic function, are as follows: Therefore, water can be sprayed in different directions.

[0036] Embodiment 5: As a further improved solution or parallel solution or optional independent solution, the bionic head is a bionic flower or a bionic lotus. The substantial technical effect and implementation process of the technical solution here, i.e., the basic function, are as follows: Similar implementation structures are within the protection scope of this patent.

[0037] Embodiment 6: As a further improved solution or parallel solution or optional independent solution, the pollen mass 10 is a pollen structure for pollination, which is mixed with pollen, insect food particles or insect pheromones. The substantial technical effect and implementation process of the technical solution here, i.e., the basic function, are as follows: pioneering use of pheromones to induce insect pollination.

[0038] Embodiment 7: As a further improved solution or a parallel solution or an optional independent solution, the insect pheromone is a sex pheromone.

[0039] Embodiment 8: As a further improved solution or parallel solution or optional independent solution, the timed atomization pump 9 is connected to the mobile phone via the Internet of Things. The substantial technical effect and implementation process of the technical solution herein, i.e., the basic function, are as follows: thus, automatic control or remote control can be realized.

[0040] Embodiment 9: As a further improved solution or parallel solution or optional independent solution, multiple groups of bionic steering tubes 2 can spray atomized water vapor in different directions to avoid spraying water directly on flowers. The substantial technical effect and implementation process of the technical solution here, i.e., the basic function, are as follows: protecting flowers.

[0041] Innovatively, each of the above effects exists independently, and a set of structures can be used to combine the above results.

[0042] It should be noted that the multiple modules of this patent are the integration of modules of the prior art and do not involve new modules. Even if some modules use programs, the programs are undoubtedly known programs.

[0043] It should be noted that the multiple solutions provided by this patent include the basic solution itself, which are independent of each other and do not restrict each other, but they can also be combined with each other without conflict to achieve multiple effects together.

[0044] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the protection required.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose device for fresh cut flower preservation and plant pollination research, characterized in that: The multi-purpose device comprises a bionic hose (1) in the middle, the bionic hose (1) is connected to a bionic head above, a plurality of groups of bionic steering tubes (2) are arranged on the bionic head, and the bionic hose (1) is connected to the plurality of groups of bionic steering tubes (2); The end of the bionic steering tube (2) comprises a circular head, and the circular head comprises a hole; A timing atomization pump (9) is connected below the bionic steering tube (2); The bionic hose (1) is placed in a vase or the bionic hose (1) is wound around a tree; A multi-purpose disk (5) is arranged in the middle of the bionic head; The multi-purpose plate (5) includes a socket (6); the socket (6) can be fixed with any one of an insect research camera (8) and a lighting lamp; Pollen balls (10) can be arranged in the multi-purpose tray (5).

2. The multi-purpose device for fresh cut flower preservation and plant pollination research as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bionic hose (1) has a green outer skin.

3. The multi-purpose device for fresh cut flower preservation and plant pollination research as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The exterior of the bionic steering tube (2) is bright yellow in color.

4. The multi-purpose device for fresh cut flower preservation and plant pollination research as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple groups of bionic steering tubes (2) can face different directions.

5. The multi-purpose device for fresh cut flower preservation and plant pollination research as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bionic head is a bionic flower or a bionic lotus pod.

6. The multi-purpose device for fresh cut flower preservation and plant pollination research as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pollen mass (10) is a pollen structure used for pollination, which is mixed with pollen, insect food particles or insect pheromones.

7. The multi-purpose device for fresh cut flower preservation and plant pollination research as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The insect pheromone is a sex pheromone.

8. The multi-purpose device for fresh cut flower preservation and plant pollination research as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The timed atomizing pump (9) is connected to a mobile phone via the Internet of Things.

9. A method for using a multi-purpose device for fresh cut flower preservation and plant pollination research, characterized in that: The multi-purpose device according to any one of claims 1 to 8 includes the following usage scenarios: Fresh-cut flower preservation: The whole multi-purpose device is placed in a vase, and the water in the vase is pumped up regularly and sprayed onto the plants through the holes at the end of the multi-purpose device for regular preservation. Because the bionic head itself is in the shape of a flower or lotus pod, it can maintain the overall consistency and beauty; Photographing insects: The entire structure is entangled in green plants to photograph the types, numbers and images of insects that come to pollinate. The specific method is; Pollination: The pollen mass (10) is a pollen structure used for pollination, and can be artificially induced to pollinate insects; pheromones are arranged therein to induce insects; Placed on trees for spraying.

10. The method for using the multi-purpose device for fresh cut flower preservation and plant pollination research according to claim 9, characterized in that: The multiple groups of bionic steering tubes (2) can spray atomized water vapor in different directions, thereby avoiding spraying water directly onto the flowers.

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