A motor stator

By designing a motor stator with a common terminal disk and a phase terminal disk, and directly connecting the common terminal and phase terminal of the copper wire, the problems of large longitudinal length and poor heat dissipation of the motor stator are solved, a smaller motor volume and better heat dissipation effect are achieved, and assembly efficiency is improved.

CN119315745BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01TAIZHOU QUANSHUN ELECTRIC DRIVE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411876085.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The length of the existing motor stator is large, resulting in a larger motor size, and the copper wire is wound above, resulting in poor heat dissipation, affecting the performance of the motor as a whole.

Method used

A motor stator is designed, including a stator bracket, a stator winding and a wiring disk. The wiring disk consists of a common terminal disk and a phase terminal disk. The common terminal and phase terminal of the copper wire are directly connected through the star component and the terminal connection part, so that the copper wire is manually wound on the upper side of the stator winding.

Benefits of technology

By directly positioning the common terminals and phase terminals of the copper wire on the wiring disk, the heat dissipation effect and integrity of the motor stator are improved, the longitudinal length of the stator winding is reduced, the motor volume is smaller, and automatic assembly is facilitated, and assembly efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a motor stator, which relates to the technical field of motor stators, and includes: a stator bracket; a stator winding, which is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the stator bracket; a wiring board, which includes: a common terminal board, which is arranged on the end face of the stator bracket, and a star-shaped piece is arranged on the top face of the common terminal board; a phase line terminal board, which is arranged on the end face of the stator bracket, and a terminal connection part is arranged on the top face of the phase line terminal board. The above-mentioned motor stator solves the technical problems that the existing motor stator has a large longitudinal length, resulting in a large size of the motor, and the copper wire is wound on the top, resulting in poor heat dissipation, which affects the performance of the whole motor. By directly positioning the common terminal of the copper wire and the first phase line terminal part and the second phase line terminal part of the copper wire on the wiring board, there is no need to manually continue to wind the wound copper wire on the upper side of the stator winding, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the motor stator, improves the overall performance of the motor, and reduces the longitudinal length of the stator winding, making the motor smaller.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of motor stators, and in particular to a motor stator. Background Art

[0002] The motor stator is the fixed part of the motor, corresponding to the rotating motor rotor. The main function of the motor stator is to generate a rotating magnetic field, which interacts with the rotor to make the rotor rotate and output mechanical energy. In an AC motor, the motor stator winding passes through alternating current to generate an alternating magnetic field, driving the motor rotor to rotate; in a DC motor, the motor stator can be a permanent magnet or an electromagnet that generates a magnetic field.

[0003] In the prior art, after the copper wire is wound on the stator winding, the copper wire terminal needs to be manually wound on the stator winding by workers, and finally the terminal is fixed on the stator winding. The manual winding efficiency is low, and in this case, on the one hand, the copper wire wound on the stator winding will increase the longitudinal length of the stator, resulting in a larger size of the motor, and on the other hand, the copper wire wound on the top will cause poor heat dissipation, affecting the performance of the motor, and the copper wire terminal is relatively messy, and the integrity of the motor stator is poor. Therefore, a motor stator is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a motor stator, which solves the technical problems that the existing motor stator has a large longitudinal length, resulting in a large motor size, and the copper wire is wound on the top, resulting in poor heat dissipation and affecting the performance of the entire motor.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a motor stator, comprising:

[0006] Stator bracket;

[0007] The stator winding is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the stator support and is used for winding the copper wire;

[0008] Terminal block, including:

[0009] A common terminal plate is arranged on the end surface of the stator bracket, and a star-shaped piece is arranged on the top surface of the common terminal plate, and the star-shaped piece is used to connect the common terminal of the copper wire;

[0010] A phase terminal plate is arranged on the end surface of the stator support, and a terminal connecting portion is arranged on the top surface of the phase terminal plate, and the terminal connecting portion is used to connect the first phase terminal portion and the second phase terminal portion of the copper wire.

[0011] Preferably, the first phase terminal portion includes: a first phase terminal, a second phase terminal and a third phase terminal; the second phase terminal portion includes: a fourth phase terminal, a fifth phase terminal and a sixth phase terminal; the terminal connecting portion includes: a first copper sheet, a second copper sheet and a third copper sheet arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the first copper sheet connecting the first phase terminal and the fourth phase terminal, the second copper sheet connecting the second phase terminal and the fifth phase terminal, and the third copper sheet connecting the third phase terminal and the sixth phase terminal.

[0012] Preferably, a first U-shaped piece is provided at the first end of the first copper sheet, the first end of the second copper sheet and the first end of the third copper sheet, and the three first U-shaped pieces are respectively connected to the first phase terminal, the second phase terminal and the third phase terminal, and a second U-shaped piece and a third U-shaped piece are sequentially provided at the second end of the first copper sheet, the second end of the second copper sheet and the second end of the third copper sheet, and each of the second U-shaped pieces is respectively connected to the fourth phase terminal, the fifth phase terminal and the sixth phase terminal, and each of the third U-shaped pieces is respectively connected to a motor terminal, and the motor terminal is used to connect a power supply.

[0013] Preferably, a recessed groove is provided on the top surface of the phase terminal plate, and the first copper sheet, the second copper sheet and the third copper sheet are arranged in sequence from top to bottom in the recessed groove, and insulating partitions are provided between the first copper sheet and the second copper sheet and between the second copper sheet and the third copper sheet.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of first assembly holes are arranged on the top surface of the phase terminal plate, and a blocking block is provided at the position of each of the first assembly holes.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of through grooves are provided on the top surface of the phase terminal plate, and each of the through grooves communicates with one of the first assembly holes and the sink groove.

[0016] Preferably, a pressure plate is provided on an end surface of the stator bracket close to one end of the common terminal plate, and the pressure plate is used to fix the stator winding.

[0017] Preferably, an annular protrusion is provided on the end face of one end of the stator bracket close to the common terminal disk, a plurality of grooves are arranged in an array on the end face of the annular protrusion, an extension portion is provided on the inner peripheral side of the pressure plate, and the groove is connected to the extension portion by a first screw.

[0018] Preferably, the top surface of the pressing plate does not exceed the end surface of the stator bracket at one end close to the common terminal disk, and the pressing plate is in a closed ring shape as a whole.

[0019] Preferably, a plurality of notches are arranged in an array on the end face of the phase terminal disk, the common terminal disk is installed at the notch position, a pressure block is arranged on the side of the notch, a bayonet is arranged on the side of the common terminal disk, and the pressure block is connected to the bayonet by snapping.

[0020] Compared with the above background technology, the motor stator provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: a common terminal plate and a phase line terminal plate are arranged on the stator bracket, the common terminal of the copper wire is connected through the star-shaped piece on the common terminal plate, and the first phase line terminal part and the second phase line terminal part of the copper wire are connected through the terminal connection part on the phase line terminal plate, so that the common terminal of the copper wire and the phase line terminal of the copper wire are directly positioned on the wiring plate, and there is no need to manually continue to wind the wound copper wire on the upper side of the stator winding, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the motor stator, and makes the assembly of the overall motor stator more organized, the integrity of the motor stator is better, and it is easy to realize automatic assembly, and improve the assembly efficiency of the motor stator. On the other hand, the longitudinal length of the stator winding is reduced, making the motor smaller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a motor stator provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a motor stator provided by an embodiment of the present invention with the phase terminal disk and the common terminal disk hidden;

[0024] Figure 3 A top view of a motor stator provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross section at CC;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of assembling a phase line terminal plate and a terminal connecting portion provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a phase line terminal plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a common terminal disk provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a terminal connection portion provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 A schematic plan view of a terminal connection portion provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0032] Fig.11 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0033] Specifically, 1-stator bracket; 101-annular protrusion; 102-groove; 2-stator winding; 3-copper wire; 4-common terminal plate; 401-second assembly hole; 5-phase terminal plate; 501-first assembly hole; 6-star-shaped piece; 601-fourth U-shaped piece; 7-common terminal; 8-terminal connecting part; 801-first copper sheet; 802-second copper sheet; 803-third copper sheet; 804-first U-shaped piece; 805-second U-shaped piece; 806-third U-shaped piece; 807-insulating partition; 9- The first phase line terminal portion; 901-the first phase line terminal; 902-the second phase line terminal; 903-the third phase line terminal; 10-the second phase line terminal portion; 1001-the fourth phase line terminal; 1002-the fifth phase line terminal; 1003-the sixth phase line terminal; 11-the motor terminal; 12-the recess; 13-the pressure plate; 1301-the extension portion; 14-the notch; 15-the pressure block; 16-the bayonet; 17-the through groove; 18-the first bending section; 19-the blocking block; 20-the accommodating groove; 21-the second bending section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a motor stator, including: a stator bracket 1 and a common terminal plate 4 and a phase line terminal plate 5 arranged on the stator bracket 1.

[0037] Among them, the stator winding 2 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the stator bracket 1, and the stator winding 2 is used to wind the copper wire 3, which is a relatively mature existing technology, so it is not described in detail. It should be noted that the end face of the stator bracket 1 is provided with a common terminal plate 4, and the top surface of the common terminal plate 4 is provided with a star-shaped piece 6, and the star-shaped piece 6 is used to connect the common terminal 7 of the copper wire 3. Preferably, the star-shaped piece 6 is connected to the common terminal 7 of the copper wire 3 by soldering.

[0038] A phase terminal disk 5 is provided on the end face of the stator bracket 1, and the phase terminal disk 5 and the common terminal disk 4 are provided on the end face of the same end of the stator bracket 1. A terminal connecting portion 8 is provided on the top face of the phase terminal disk 5, and a first phase terminal portion 9 and a second phase terminal portion 10 of the copper wire 3 are connected through the terminal connecting portion 8, and a common terminal 7 of the copper wire 3 is connected through a star-shaped piece 6 on the common terminal disk 4, so that the common terminal 7 of the copper wire 3 and the phase terminal of the copper wire 3 are directly positioned on the wiring disk, and there is no need to manually continue to wind the wound copper wire 3 on the upper side of the stator winding 2, so that the assembly of the overall motor stator is more organized and convenient for realizing automated assembly.

[0039] It should be further explained that, since the wound copper wire 3 is no longer manually wound on the upper side of the stator winding 2, the assembly efficiency of the motor stator can be improved, and the longitudinal length of the stator winding 2 is reduced, making the motor smaller. In addition, the copper wire 3 is no longer wound on the upper side of the stator winding 2, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the motor stator and improves the overall performance of the motor.

[0040] During assembly, the common terminal plate 4 is fixed on the stator bracket 1, the star-shaped piece 6 is fixed on the top surface of the common terminal plate 4, the star-shaped piece 6 is connected to the common terminal 7 of the copper wire 3, and then the phase terminal plate 5 is fixed on the stator bracket 1, the terminal connecting part 8 is fixed on the top surface of the phase terminal plate 5, and the first phase terminal part 9 and the second phase terminal part 10 of the copper wire 3 are connected through the terminal connecting part 8 to complete the assembly of the motor stator. During assembly, there is no need to manually continue to wind the wound copper wire 3 on the upper side of the stator winding 2, so that the assembly of the overall motor stator is more organized, and the longitudinal length of the stator winding 2 is reduced, making the motor smaller.

[0041] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the wiring board is split into a common terminal board 4 and a phase terminal board 5, which is conducive to the assembly of the wiring board on the stator bracket 1. The common terminal board 4 and the phase terminal board 5 are fixed to each other by bolts to ensure the stability of the wiring board. Specifically, a plurality of notches 14 are arranged in an array on the top surface of the phase terminal board 5, and the common terminal board 4 is installed at the position of the notch 14. The notch 14 cooperates with the common terminal board 4 to enhance the stability of the overall wiring board. Of course, according to needs, the phase terminal board 5 and the common terminal board 4 can also be integrally formed, and the wiring board can be assembled as a whole.

[0042] In addition, a bayonet 16 is provided on the side of the common terminal disk 4, and a pressure block 15 is provided on the side of the notch 14. Specifically, two pressure blocks 15 are symmetrically provided on the side of the notch 14, and each pressure block 15 is connected to a bayonet 16. During assembly, after the common terminal disk 4 is fixed to the end face of the stator bracket 1 by the fourth screw, the phase terminal disk 5 is placed on the end face of the stator bracket 1, and the pressure block 15 enters the bayonet 16. After the fifth screw passes through the bayonet 16 and the pressure block 15, the stator bracket 1 is threadedly connected, and the common terminal disk 4 and the phase terminal disk 5 are fixed to the end face of the stator bracket 1 at the same time. The common terminal disk 4 and the phase terminal disk 5 are more accurately docked during assembly, and the overall connection strength of the common terminal disk 4 and the phase terminal disk 5 on the stator bracket 1 can be enhanced.

[0043] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first phase terminal portion 9 includes: a first phase terminal 901, a second phase terminal 902 and a third phase terminal 903, and the second phase terminal portion 10 includes: a fourth phase terminal 1001, a fifth phase terminal 1002 and a sixth phase terminal 1003. Correspondingly, the terminal connecting portion 8 includes: a first copper sheet 801, a second copper sheet 802 and a third copper sheet 803 arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and the two ends of the first copper sheet 801, the two ends of the second copper sheet 802 and the two ends of the third copper sheet 803 are diverged from each other, wherein the first copper sheet 801 connects the first phase terminal 901 and the fourth phase terminal 1001, the second copper sheet 802 connects the second phase terminal 902 and the fifth phase terminal 1002, and the third copper sheet 803 connects the third phase terminal 903 and the sixth phase terminal 1003.

[0044] It should be noted that a first U-shaped piece 804 is provided at the first end of the first copper sheet 801, the first end of the second copper sheet 802, and the first end of the third copper sheet 803. The three first U-shaped pieces 804 are respectively connected to the first phase line terminal 901, the second phase line terminal 902, and the third phase line terminal 903. Specifically, the first U-shaped piece 804 provided at the lower end of the first copper sheet 801 is connected to the first phase line terminal 901 by soldering, the first U-shaped piece 804 provided at the lower end of the second copper sheet 802 is connected to the second phase line terminal 902 by soldering, and the first U-shaped piece 804 provided at the lower end of the third copper sheet 803 is connected to the third phase line terminal 903 by soldering.

[0045] In addition, the second end of the first copper sheet 801, the second end of the second copper sheet 802, and the second end of the third copper sheet 803 are sequentially provided with a second U-shaped piece 805 and a third U-shaped piece 806. Specifically, the second U-shaped piece 805 provided at the upper end of the first copper sheet 801 is connected to the fourth phase line terminal 1001 by soldering, the second U-shaped piece 805 provided at the upper end of the second copper sheet 802 is connected to the fifth phase line terminal 1002 by soldering, and the second U-shaped piece 805 provided at the upper end of the third copper sheet 803 is connected to the sixth phase line terminal 1003 by soldering. Each third U-shaped piece 806 is respectively connected to a motor terminal 11 by soldering, and the motor terminal 11 is used to connect a power supply.

[0046] It should be noted that three metal connecting plates are integrally arranged on one side of the star-shaped part 6. Preferably, the metal plates are made of copper. A fourth U-shaped part 601 is arranged at the end of each metal connecting plate. The fourth U-shaped part 601 is respectively connected to the common terminal 7 of the copper wire 3 by soldering. In addition, a first limiting groove is arranged on the top surface of the common terminal disk 4. The star-shaped part 6 is located in the first limiting groove to ensure that the star-shaped part 6 is stably fixed on the top surface of the common terminal disk 4. A first mounting hole is arranged on the top surface of the star-shaped part 6. The common terminal disk 4 is threadedly connected by a second screw passing through the first mounting hole to fix the star-shaped part 6 on the top surface of the common terminal disk 4.

[0047] like Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, a sink groove 12 is provided on the top surface of the phase terminal disk 5, and the first copper sheet 801, the second copper sheet 802 and the third copper sheet 803 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom in the sink groove 12, and the width of the sink groove 12 is consistent with the width of the first copper sheet 801, the second copper sheet 802 and the third copper sheet 803 to ensure that the first copper sheet 801, the second copper sheet 802 and the third copper sheet 803 can be smoothly embedded in the sink groove 12, and after the first copper sheet 801, the second copper sheet 802 and the third copper sheet 803 are embedded in the sink groove 12, the top surface of the third copper sheet 803 located at the top layer is still lower than the top surface of the phase terminal disk 5.

[0048] In addition, insulating partitions 807 are provided between the first copper sheet 801 and the second copper sheet 802, and between the second copper sheet 802 and the third copper sheet 803. The insulating partitions 807 isolate the first copper sheet 801, the second copper sheet 802 and the third copper sheet 803 from each other to form insulation, so as to ensure that the first copper sheet 801, the second copper sheet 802 and the third copper sheet 803 can work stably and independently.

[0049] In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of first assembly holes 501 are provided on the top surface of the phase terminal plate 5, and the plurality of first assembly holes 501 are respectively located at the two ends of the first copper sheet 801, the two ends of the second copper sheet 802, and the two ends of the third copper sheet 803, so as to facilitate soldering of the first U-shaped part 804, the second U-shaped part 805, and the third U-shaped part 806. Among them, a blocking block 19 is provided at the position of each first assembly hole 501. After the welding of the first U-shaped part 804, the second U-shaped part 805 and the third U-shaped part 806 is completed, the first assembly hole 501 is blocked by the blocking part, and glue is applied at the soldering position of the first U-shaped part 804, the second U-shaped part 805 and the third U-shaped part 806, and the first U-shaped part 804, the second U-shaped part 805 and the third U-shaped part 806 are respectively fixed on the corresponding blocking block 19, so as to further enhance the stability of the first U-shaped part 804 connected to the first phase line terminal part 9, the stability of the second U-shaped part 805 connected to the second phase line terminal part 10, and the stability of the third U-shaped part 806 connected to each motor terminal 11.

[0050] It should be noted that the second U-shaped part 805 and the third U-shaped part 806 are jointly arranged at the same end of the terminal connecting part 8, and the second U-shaped part 805 and the third U-shaped part 806 are arranged close to each other, and the assembly holes below the second U-shaped part 805 and the third U-shaped part 806 are set as waist-shaped holes to ensure that the corresponding blocking block 19 stably connects the second U-shaped part 805 and the third U-shaped part 806.

[0051] At the same time, a plurality of second assembly holes 401 are arranged on the top surface of the common terminal plate 4, and the plurality of second assembly holes 401 are respectively located at the ends of the metal connecting sheet, so as to facilitate soldering of the fourth U-shaped member 601. A blocking block 19 is also arranged at the position of each second assembly hole 401. After the fourth U-shaped member 601 is welded, the second assembly hole 401 is blocked by the blocking block, and glue is applied at the soldering position of the fourth U-shaped member 601 to fix the fourth U-shaped member 601 on the corresponding blocking block 19, so as to enhance the stability of the connection between the fourth U-shaped member 601 and the motor terminal 11.

[0052] In addition, a plurality of through slots 17 are provided on the top surface of the phase terminal plate 5 , each through slot 17 communicating with a first assembly hole 501 and the recessed groove 12 , thereby enabling the terminal connecting portion 8 to smoothly connect the first phase terminal portion 9 and the second phase terminal portion 10 .

[0053] In one embodiment of the present invention, a first positioning hole is provided on the bottom surface of the through groove 17, and second positioning holes are provided at both ends of the first copper sheet 801, both ends of the second copper sheet 802, and both ends of the third copper sheet 803. A third screw is passed through the second positioning holes to connect the first positioning holes, and the two ends of the first copper sheet 801, the two ends of the second copper sheet 802, and the two ends of the third copper sheet 803 are respectively fixed in the through groove 17.

[0054] Furthermore, first bending sections 18 are provided at both ends of the second copper sheet 802, and the first bending sections 18 extend upward from the middle of the second copper sheet 802 to both ends of the second copper sheet 802. Second bending sections 21 are provided at both ends of the third copper sheet 803, and the second bending sections 21 extend upward from the middle of the third copper sheet 803 to both ends of the third copper sheet 803, so that both ends of the first copper sheet 801, both ends of the second copper sheet 802, and both ends of the third copper sheet 803 are located in the same plane, which facilitates the connection of the first copper sheet 801, the second copper sheet 802, and the third copper sheet 803 to the first phase line terminal portion 9 and the second phase line terminal portion 10, thereby improving assembly efficiency and improving the overall appearance of the material receiving tray.

[0055] At the same time, a first inclined surface is set in the through slot 17 matched with the second copper sheet 802, and the first inclined surface is fitted with the bottom surface of the first bending section 18. A second inclined surface is set in the through slot 17 matched with the third copper sheet 803, and the second inclined surface is fitted with the bottom surface of the second bending section 21, thereby ensuring that the first copper sheet 801 and the second copper sheet 802 are stably assembled in the through slot 17.

[0056] like Figure 2 and Fig.10 As shown, a pressing plate 13 is provided on the end surface of one end of the stator bracket 1 close to the common terminal plate 4, and the stator winding 2 is fixed by the pressing plate 13 to ensure the stability of the stator winding 2 on the stator bracket 1. Specifically, an annular protrusion 101 is provided on the end surface of the stator bracket 1 close to the common terminal plate 4, and a plurality of grooves 102 are arranged in an array on the end surface of the annular protrusion 101. An extension portion 1301 is provided on the inner peripheral side surface of the pressing plate 13. When the bottom surface of the pressing plate 13 is in contact with the top surface of the stator winding 2, the extension portion 1301 enters the groove 102. A second threaded hole is provided on the bottom surface of the groove 102, and a through hole is provided on the top surface of the extension portion 1301. The first screw passes through the through hole and connects to the second threaded hole to fix the pressing plate 13 on the positioning bracket.

[0057] It should be noted that the pressing plate 13 is in the shape of a closed ring as a whole, and the top surface of the pressing plate 13 does not exceed the end surface of the stator bracket 1 close to the common terminal plate 4, so as to ensure that the setting of the pressing plate 13 does not affect the overall longitudinal size of the motor stator. On the other hand, the phase terminal plate 5 and the common terminal plate 4 completely cover the pressing plate 13, and at the same time, the first phase terminal portion 9 and the second phase terminal portion 10 of the copper wire 3 are located on the upper side of the phase terminal plate 5, and the common terminal 7 of the copper wire 3 is located on the upper side of the common terminal plate 4, thereby forming insulation for the first phase terminal portion 9 and the second phase terminal portion 10 of the copper wire 3 and the common terminal 7 of the copper wire 3, thereby improving the stability of the motor stator during operation.

[0058] like Figure 4 and Fig.11 As shown, a plurality of receiving grooves 20 are arranged in an array on the bottom surface of the common terminal disk 4 and the bottom surface of the phase terminal disk 5, and each receiving groove 20 is adapted to a first screw. When the phase terminal disk 5 and the common terminal disk 4 completely cover the pressure plate 13, the upper end of the first screw is prevented from lifting the phase terminal disk 5 and the common terminal disk 4, thereby further avoiding affecting the overall longitudinal dimension of the motor stator.

[0059] When the present invention is used, the common terminal plate 4 is fixed on the stator bracket 1, the star-shaped piece 6 is fixed on the top surface of the common terminal plate 4, the common terminal 7 of the copper wire 3 is connected through the star-shaped piece 6, and then the phase terminal plate 5 is fixed on the stator bracket 1, the pressing block 15 enters the bayonet 16, and the fifth screw passes through the bayonet 16 and the pressing block 15 and then is threadedly connected to the stator bracket 1, and the common terminal plate 4 and the phase terminal plate 5 are simultaneously fixed on the end surface of the stator bracket 1, and the first copper sheet 801, the second copper sheet 802 and the third copper sheet 803 are screwed from the top. From bottom to top, they are sequentially arranged in the recessed groove 12 on the top surface of the phase terminal disk 5, and the two ends of the first copper sheet 801, the two ends of the second copper sheet 802 and the two ends of the third copper sheet 803 are respectively fixed in the through groove 17 by the third screw. The first copper sheet 801 connects the first phase terminal 901 and the fourth phase terminal 1001, the second copper sheet 802 connects the second phase terminal 902 and the fifth phase terminal 1002, and the third copper sheet 803 connects the third phase terminal 903 and the sixth phase terminal 1003, thereby completing the assembly of the motor stator.

[0060] In summary, by directly positioning the common terminal 7 of the copper wire 3 and the first phase terminal part 9 and the second phase terminal part 10 of the copper wire 3 on the wiring board, there is no need to manually continue to wind the wound copper wire 3 on the upper side of the stator winding 2, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the motor stator, improves the overall performance of the motor, and makes the assembly of the overall motor stator more organized, effectively reduces the longitudinal length of the stator winding 2, and makes the motor smaller.

[0061] It should be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are merely used to distinguish one entity from other entities, but do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities.

[0062] The principles and implementation methods of the present invention are described in this article using specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, the present invention can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A motor stator, characterized in that: include: Stator bracket; The stator winding is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the stator support and is used for winding the copper wire; A wiring disk, the wiring disk is located on the circumferential inner side of the stator winding, and the wiring disk comprises: A common terminal plate is arranged on the end surface of the stator bracket, and a star-shaped piece is arranged on the top surface of the common terminal plate, and the star-shaped piece is used to connect the common terminal of the copper wire; A phase line terminal plate is arranged on the end surface of the stator support, and a terminal connecting portion is arranged on the top surface of the phase line terminal plate, and the terminal connecting portion is used to connect the first phase line terminal portion and the second phase line terminal portion of the copper wire; A first limiting groove is provided on the top surface of the common terminal plate, and the star-shaped member is located in the first limiting groove; The first phase terminal portion includes: a first phase terminal, a second phase terminal and a third phase terminal; the second phase terminal portion includes: a fourth phase terminal, a fifth phase terminal and a sixth phase terminal; the terminal connecting portion includes: a first copper sheet, a second copper sheet and a third copper sheet arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the first copper sheet connects the first phase terminal and the fourth phase terminal, the second copper sheet connects the second phase terminal and the fifth phase terminal, and the third copper sheet connects the third phase terminal and the sixth phase terminal; The end surface array of the phase line terminal disk is arranged with a plurality of notches, and the common terminal disk is installed at the notch positions.

2. A motor stator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first U-shaped piece is provided at the first end of the first copper sheet, the first end of the second copper sheet and the first end of the third copper sheet, and the three first U-shaped pieces are respectively connected to the first phase line terminal, the second phase line terminal and the third phase line terminal; a second U-shaped piece and a third U-shaped piece are sequentially provided at the second end of the first copper sheet, the second end of the second copper sheet and the second end of the third copper sheet, and each of the second U-shaped pieces is respectively connected to the fourth phase line terminal, the fifth phase line terminal and the sixth phase line terminal; each of the third U-shaped pieces is respectively connected to a motor terminal, and the motor terminal is used to connect a power supply.

3. The motor stator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sink groove is arranged on the top surface of the phase terminal plate, and the first copper sheet, the second copper sheet and the third copper sheet are arranged in sequence from top to bottom in the sink groove, and insulating partitions are arranged between the first copper sheet and the second copper sheet and between the second copper sheet and the third copper sheet.

4. A motor stator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of first assembly holes are arranged on the top surface of the phase line terminal plate, and a blocking block is arranged at the position of each of the first assembly holes.

5. The motor stator according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of through slots are arranged on the top surface of the phase line terminal plate, and each of the through slots is connected to one of the first assembly holes and the sinking groove.

6. A motor stator according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: A pressing plate is arranged on the end surface of one end of the stator bracket close to the common terminal plate, and the pressing plate is used to fix the stator winding.

7. The motor stator according to claim 6, characterized in that: An annular protrusion is provided on the end face of one end of the stator bracket close to the common terminal plate, and a plurality of grooves are arranged in an array on the end face of the annular protrusion. An extension part is provided on the inner peripheral side of the pressure plate, and the groove is connected to the extension part by a first screw.

8. The motor stator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top surface of the pressing plate does not exceed the end surface of the stator bracket close to the common terminal plate, and the pressing plate is in a closed ring shape as a whole.

9. A motor stator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A pressing block is arranged on the side of the notch, a bayonet is arranged on the side of the common terminal plate, and the pressing block is connected with the bayonet by snapping.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Stator assembly with novel winding wiring structure and external rotor motor

    CN218183108U

  • External rotor motor

    CN219436737U

  • Axially arranged confluence assembly, motor, power assembly and electric system

    CN221151054U