A temperature box control method, system and storage medium based on multi-sensor data fusion
Through the thermostat control method based on multi-sensor data fusion, the temperature control accuracy and consistency problems of existing thermostats in the dual-temperature zone independent control and multi-temperature zone control requirements are solved, and high-precision and uniform temperature zone control are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411867871.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-18
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to achieve independent control of dual temperature zones in existing thermostats, and in the multi-temperature zone control requirements, it is difficult to ensure the accuracy and consistency of temperature control in each temperature zone.
The thermostat control method based on multi-sensor data fusion is adopted, and the temperature mode is determined by collecting data from multiple temperature sensors in the dual temperature zone, and the temperature values of each temperature zone are obtained according to the preset processing algorithm, which is used to determine the heating information and air volume information, so as to control the thermostat.
The temperature control accuracy of each temperature zone is achieved to meet the requirements, while ensuring that the temperature consistency between each temperature zone is within the set range, improving the temperature uniformity in the temperature zone.
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Figure CN119322542B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of temperature box control, and more specifically, to a temperature box control method, system and storage medium based on multi-sensor data fusion. Background Art
[0002] The incubator is a kind of insulation equipment that can maintain a specific internal temperature. Its working principle is to control and adjust the temperature, ventilation and other parameters in the incubator to keep the environment in the incubator in the required stable state to meet the temperature requirements of samples, reagents or equipment. Incubators are widely used in laboratories, medical and pharmaceutical, industrial manufacturing, food safety, scientific research and development and other fields.
[0003] At present, traditional incubators usually use a single temperature control system. Although they can monitor the temperature through sensors, they can only achieve control of independent temperature zones. For the temperature control needs of multiple temperature zones, it is necessary to ensure that the temperature control accuracy of each temperature zone meets the requirements and that the temperature consistency of each temperature is within the set range. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an incubator control technology based on multi-sensor data fusion with independent control of dual temperature zones. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a temperature box control method, system and storage medium based on multi-sensor data fusion. First, multiple temperature sensors in dual temperature zones are collected simultaneously, and the temperature mode is determined according to the temperature values of the sensors; then, the temperature values of each temperature zone are obtained according to a preset processing algorithm to determine the heating information; finally, the air volume information is determined according to the temperature difference and the temperature mode between the dual temperature zones; the temperature box is controlled according to the heating information and the air volume information, so as to ensure that the temperature control accuracy of each temperature zone meets the requirements, and at the same time ensure that the temperature consistency between each temperature zone is within the set range.
[0005] A first aspect of the present invention provides a temperature box control method based on multi-sensor data fusion, the method comprising:
[0006] Acquiring first temperature information;
[0007] Setting a corresponding temperature mode according to the first temperature information;
[0008] Obtaining second temperature information and third temperature information according to the first temperature information;
[0009] determining heating information according to the second temperature information and the third temperature information;
[0010] Calculating a difference between the second temperature information and the third temperature information to obtain first temperature difference information;
[0011] determining air volume information according to the first temperature difference information and the temperature mode;
[0012] The temperature box is controlled according to the heating information and the air volume information.
[0013] In this solution, the setting of the corresponding temperature mode according to the first temperature information is specifically:
[0014] Get target temperature information;
[0015] Determining a first temperature threshold according to the target temperature information;
[0016] Determining whether the first temperature information is lower than the first temperature threshold;
[0017] If so, set the temperature mode to heating mode;
[0018] If not, set the temperature mode to temperature control mode.
[0019] In this solution, the heating information is determined according to the second temperature information and the third temperature information, specifically:
[0020] When it is determined that the temperature mode is set to the heating mode;
[0021] determining fourth temperature information according to the second temperature information and the third temperature information;
[0022] Calculating a difference between the fourth temperature information and the first temperature threshold to obtain first temperature deviation information;
[0023] According to the first temperature deviation information and the preset first control amount parameter, and in accordance with the preset control amount adjustment strategy, first heating control amount information is obtained;
[0024] The heating information is adjusted according to the first heating control amount information.
[0025] In this solution, the air volume information is determined according to the first temperature difference information and the temperature mode, specifically:
[0026] When it is determined that the temperature mode is set to the heating mode;
[0027] Determining a first air volume adjustment value according to the first temperature deviation value information;
[0028] Determining whether the second temperature information is greater than the third temperature information;
[0029] If yes, setting the first air volume information according to the preset first air volume threshold and the first air volume adjustment value, and setting the second air volume information according to the preset first air volume threshold;
[0030] If not, the second air volume information is set according to the preset first air volume threshold and the first air volume adjustment value, and the first air volume information is set according to the preset first air volume threshold.
[0031] In this solution, the heating information is determined according to the second temperature information and the third temperature information, specifically:
[0032] When it is determined that the temperature mode is set to the temperature control mode;
[0033] determining fourth temperature information according to the second temperature information and the third temperature information;
[0034] Calculating a difference between the fourth temperature information and the target temperature information to obtain second temperature deviation information;
[0035] Determining a second control amount parameter according to the fourth temperature information;
[0036] According to the second temperature deviation information and the preset second control amount parameter, and in accordance with the preset control amount adjustment strategy, second heating control amount information is obtained;
[0037] The heating information is adjusted according to the second heating control amount information.
[0038] In this solution, the air volume information is determined according to the first temperature difference information and the temperature mode, specifically:
[0039] When it is determined that the temperature mode is set to the temperature control mode;
[0040] Determining a second air volume adjustment value according to the first temperature difference information;
[0041] determining fifth temperature information according to the second temperature information and the third temperature information;
[0042] determining a second air volume threshold according to the fifth temperature information and the target temperature information;
[0043] Determining whether the second temperature information is greater than the third temperature information;
[0044] If yes, setting the first air volume information according to the second air volume threshold and the second air volume adjustment value, and setting the second air volume information according to the second air volume threshold;
[0045] If not, the second air volume information is set according to the second air volume threshold and the second air volume adjustment value, and the first air volume information is set according to the second air volume threshold.
[0046] A second aspect of the present invention provides a temperature box control system based on multi-sensor data fusion, which is applied to any of the above-mentioned temperature box control methods based on multi-sensor data fusion, and specifically includes:
[0047] Processor, temperature acquisition module, air blowing module and heating module;
[0048] The processor sets a corresponding temperature mode according to the temperature value output by the temperature acquisition module, so as to adjust the working states of the air blowing module and the heating module.
[0049] The temperature acquisition module is used to acquire the temperature value of a set position in the corresponding temperature zone;
[0050] The air blowing module is used to adjust the air blowing working state of the corresponding fan according to the air volume information;
[0051] The heating module is used to adjust the heating working state of the heater according to the temperature conditions of the temperature zone.
[0052] In this solution, the temperature acquisition module includes:
[0053] A first temperature zone sensor, comprising at least four temperature sensors disposed at set positions in the first temperature zone, for measuring temperature values at corresponding positions in the first temperature zone;
[0054] A second temperature zone sensor, comprising at least four temperature sensors disposed at set positions in the second temperature zone, for measuring temperature values at corresponding positions in the second temperature zone;
[0055] The filtering module is used to filter the temperature measurement values of the first temperature zone sensor and the second temperature zone sensor to obtain the second temperature information and the third temperature information.
[0056] In this solution, the air blowing module includes:
[0057] A first fan, used for blowing air to the first temperature zone according to the first air volume information;
[0058] The second fan is used to blow air to the second temperature zone according to the second air volume information.
[0059] In this solution, the heating module includes:
[0060] A control quantity weight module, used for outputting corresponding control quantity parameters according to the fourth temperature information;
[0061] A heating control quantity module, used for outputting a heating control quantity according to a temperature deviation value and the control quantity parameter, so as to adjust heating information;
[0062] The first heater is used to heat the first temperature zone and the second temperature zone according to the heating information.
[0063] The present invention provides a temperature box control method, system and storage medium based on multi-sensor data fusion. First, multiple temperature sensors in dual temperature zones are collected simultaneously, and the temperature mode is determined according to the temperature values of the sensors; then, the temperature values of each temperature zone are obtained according to a preset processing algorithm based on the temperature values of the sensors, which are used to determine the heating information; finally, the air volume information is determined according to the temperature difference and the temperature mode between the dual temperature zones; the temperature box is controlled according to the heating information and the air volume information, so as to ensure that the temperature control accuracy of each temperature zone meets the requirements, and at the same time ensure that the temperature consistency between each temperature zone is within the set range; in addition, the air volume information is adjusted by analyzing the deviation value of the temperature sensor in the same temperature zone, so as to further improve the uniformity of the temperature in the same temperature zone. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0064] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as limiting the scope.
[0065] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a temperature chamber device based on multi-sensor data fusion is shown;
[0066] Figure 2 A flow chart of a temperature box control method based on multi-sensor data fusion of the present invention is shown;
[0067] Figure 3 A flow chart of confirming a temperature mode provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0068] Figure 4 A flow chart showing the temperature box control in the heating mode provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0069] Figure 5 A flow chart showing the temperature box control in the temperature control mode provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0070] Figure 6 A block diagram of a temperature box control system based on multi-sensor data fusion according to the present invention is shown;
[0071] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a temperature acquisition module provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0072] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a blast module provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0073] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a heating module provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0074] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0075] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used in the embodiments of the present invention have the same meanings as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in common dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or extremely formal sense, unless the embodiments of the present invention are explicitly defined in this way.
[0076] The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the embodiments of the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Words such as "one", "an" or "the" and similar words do not indicate a quantity limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one. Similarly, words such as "include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Words such as "connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The steps before or after the method of the embodiment of the present invention are not necessarily carried out in order. On the contrary, various steps can be processed in reverse order or simultaneously. At the same time, other operations can also be added to these processes, or a step or several steps can be removed from these processes.
[0077] In addition, the functional modules in the various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist independently, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
[0078] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a temperature chamber device based on multi-sensor data fusion is shown.
[0079] like Figure 1 As shown, a multi-sensor data fusion temperature box device, the temperature box device includes:
[0080] A first temperature zone 101 , a second temperature zone 102 , a first temperature zone sensor 103 , a second temperature zone sensor 104 , a first fan 105 , a second fan 106 and a first heater 107 .
[0081] It should be noted that a thermostat device based on multi-sensor data fusion is provided with at least two independent temperature zones, each of which is provided with a number of temperature sensors to measure the temperature value of a set position in the temperature zone. Each independent temperature zone is provided with a fan to blow air into the temperature zone. The thermostat device is provided with a heater to heat all temperature zones at the same time.
[0082] Figure 2 A flow chart of a temperature box control method based on multi-sensor data fusion of the present invention is shown.
[0083] like Figure 2 As shown, the first aspect of the present invention discloses a temperature box control method based on multi-sensor data fusion, the method comprising:
[0084] S202, obtaining first temperature information;
[0085] S204, setting a corresponding temperature mode according to the first temperature information;
[0086] S206, obtaining second temperature information and third temperature information according to the first temperature information;
[0087] S208, determining heating information according to the second temperature information and the third temperature information;
[0088] S210, calculating the difference between the second temperature information and the third temperature information to obtain first temperature difference information;
[0089] S212, determining air volume information according to the first temperature difference information and the temperature mode;
[0090] S214: Control the temperature box according to the heating information and the air volume information.
[0091] It should be noted that the first temperature information is the temperature value of any temperature sensor in any temperature zone of the incubator; the second temperature information is the temperature arithmetic value of the first temperature zone; the third temperature information is the temperature arithmetic value of the second temperature zone; the heating information is the heating control parameter of the first heater; and the air volume information is the air volume control parameter of the first fan or the second fan.
[0092] In this embodiment, first, the temperature value of each position in each temperature zone is obtained through the temperature sensor in each temperature zone, and then the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor is determined to determine whether the temperature box is in the heating mode or the temperature control mode. Secondly, according to the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor in the same temperature zone, according to the preset mean value calculation method, including but not limited to the arithmetic mean algorithm, the weighted mean algorithm, etc., the temperature value of the first temperature zone and the temperature value of the second temperature zone, that is, the second temperature information and the third temperature information, are calculated. Then, in the corresponding working mode, according to the lower value of the second temperature information and the third temperature information, the adjustment amount of the heating parameter is calculated to update the heating parameter; and then the first heater is controlled to heat the first temperature zone and the second temperature zone according to the heating parameter. Finally, the difference between the second temperature information and the third temperature information is calculated to obtain the first temperature difference information, and the first air volume information of the first temperature zone and the second air volume information of the second temperature zone are respectively set in combination with the temperature mode in which the temperature box device is located, so as to control the blowing working state of the first fan and the second fan respectively. By real-time analysis of the temperature values measured by multiple temperature sensors, the heating information and air volume information are adjusted to control the temperature box, thereby ensuring that the temperature control accuracy of each temperature zone meets the requirements, while ensuring that the temperature consistency between each temperature zone is within the set range.
[0093] Figure 3 A flow chart of confirming a temperature mode provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0094] According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the setting of the corresponding temperature mode according to the first temperature information is specifically:
[0095] S302, obtaining target temperature information;
[0096] S304, determining a first temperature threshold according to the target temperature information;
[0097] S306, determining whether the first temperature information is lower than the first temperature threshold;
[0098] S308, if yes, set the temperature mode to a heating mode;
[0099] S310, if not, setting the temperature mode to the temperature control mode.
[0100] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first temperature threshold is determined according to the target temperature value set in the incubator. Then, it is determined whether the first temperature information is lower than the first temperature threshold; if so, it means that the temperature value of the temperature zone in the incubator is low, and the temperature value of the temperature zone needs to be continuously heated by the heater to increase the temperature value, so it is determined to be in the heating mode at this time; if not, it means that the temperature value of the temperature zone in the incubator has reached the slow temperature control stage, which is used to ensure that the temperature value of the temperature zone can stably reach and maintain the set target temperature value, so it is determined to be in the temperature control mode at this time.
[0101] Figure 4 A flow chart of temperature box control in the heating mode provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0102] According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the heating information is determined according to the second temperature information or the third temperature information, specifically:
[0103] S402, when it is determined that the temperature mode is set to the heating mode;
[0104] S404, determining fourth temperature information according to the second temperature information and the third temperature information;
[0105] S406, calculating a difference between the fourth temperature information and the first temperature threshold to obtain first temperature deviation information;
[0106] S408, obtaining first heating control amount information according to the first temperature deviation information and the preset first control amount parameter and the preset control amount adjustment strategy;
[0107] S410: Adjust the heating information according to the first heating control amount information.
[0108] It should be noted that the fourth temperature information is the smaller value of the second temperature information and the third temperature information. In this embodiment, when the temperature box device is in the heating mode, first, the difference between the fourth temperature information and the first temperature threshold is calculated to obtain the first temperature deviation information. Then, according to the first temperature deviation information and the preset first control quantity parameter, the proportional control quantity, the integral control quantity and the differential control quantity are calculated; then the first heating control quantity information is obtained according to the proportional control quantity, the integral control quantity and the differential control quantity; wherein the first control quantity parameter includes at least the proportional weight, the integral weight and the differential weight. Finally, the heating information is updated according to the first heating control quantity information. Since heat transfer has a hysteresis, the heating quantity is adjusted according to the difference between the real-time temperature value and the first temperature threshold, so that the temperature value of the temperature zone can quickly reach the first temperature threshold and avoid the phenomenon of temperature overshoot.
[0109] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the air volume information is determined according to the first temperature difference information and the temperature mode, specifically:
[0110] When it is determined that the temperature mode is set to the heating mode;
[0111] Determining a first air volume adjustment value according to the first temperature deviation value information;
[0112] Determining whether the second temperature information is greater than the third temperature information;
[0113] If yes, setting the first air volume information according to the preset first air volume threshold and the first air volume adjustment value, and setting the second air volume information according to the preset first air volume threshold;
[0114] If not, the second air volume information is set according to the preset first air volume threshold and the first air volume adjustment value, and the first air volume information is set according to the preset first air volume threshold.
[0115] It should be noted that the use of a fan to blow air can help improve the temperature uniformity of the entire temperature zone, that is, reduce the temperature difference at different locations in the same temperature zone; high air volume will also cause heat loss in the temperature zone. In this embodiment, when the temperature box device is in the heating mode, the temperature deviation value of the sensor in each temperature zone is calculated respectively, recorded as the first temperature deviation value information, and used to look up the table to determine the first air volume adjustment value. Then, it is determined whether the second temperature information is greater than the third temperature information; if so, it means that the temperature value of the first temperature zone is higher than the temperature value of the second temperature zone. At this time, the first air volume information of the first temperature zone is set to the sum of the first air volume threshold and the first air volume adjustment value, and the second air volume information of the second temperature is set to the first air volume threshold; if not, it means that the temperature value of the first temperature zone is not higher than the temperature value of the second temperature zone. At this time, the first air volume information of the first temperature is set to the first air volume threshold; the second air volume information of the second temperature zone is set to the sum of the first air volume threshold and the first air volume adjustment value. In the heating mode, each temperature zone maintains a high air volume to improve the uniformity of the temperature value within the temperature zone; at the same time, for the temperature zone with higher temperature, a higher air volume is set to narrow the difference in temperature values between the temperature zones.
[0116] Figure 5 A flow chart of temperature box control in temperature control mode provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0117] According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, the heating information is determined according to the second temperature information or the third temperature information, specifically:
[0118] S502, when it is determined that the temperature mode is set to the temperature control mode;
[0119] S504, determining fourth temperature information according to the second temperature information and the third temperature information;
[0120] S506, calculating the difference between the fourth temperature information and the target temperature information to obtain second temperature deviation information;
[0121] S508, determining a second control amount parameter according to the fourth temperature information;
[0122] S510, obtaining second heating control amount information according to the second temperature deviation information and the preset second control amount parameter and the preset control amount adjustment strategy;
[0123] S512: Adjust the heating information according to the second heating control amount information.
[0124] It should be noted that the fourth temperature information is the smaller value of the second temperature information and the third temperature information. In this embodiment, when the temperature box device is in the temperature control mode, first, according to the difference between the fourth temperature information and the target temperature information, the second temperature deviation information is obtained to indicate the deviation between the temperature value of the temperature zone and the target temperature value, that is, the required temperature adjustment amount. Secondly, according to the fourth temperature information, the preset control quantity parameter corresponding table is searched to obtain the second control quantity parameter; wherein the second control quantity parameter includes at least a proportional weight, an integral weight and a differential weight; by setting different control quantity parameters at different temperatures, the oscillation amplitude of the temperature curve during the temperature adjustment process is reduced, and the stability of the temperature value of the temperature zone is improved. Then, according to the second temperature deviation information and the preset second control quantity parameter, the proportional control quantity, the integral control quantity and the differential control quantity are calculated; and then the second heating control quantity information is obtained according to the proportional control quantity, the integral control quantity and the differential control quantity. Finally, the heating information is updated according to the second heating control quantity information. By adjusting the second control quantity parameter in real time, it is ensured that the temperature value of the temperature zone can reach a steady state at the set target temperature value; in actual applications, the stable state of the temperature value used in medical and other fields is that the target temperature value does not exceed 0.5°C.
[0125] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the air volume information is determined according to the first temperature difference information and the temperature mode, specifically:
[0126] When it is determined that the temperature mode is set to the temperature control mode;
[0127] Determining a second air volume adjustment value according to the first temperature difference information;
[0128] determining fifth temperature information according to the second temperature information and the third temperature information;
[0129] determining a second air volume threshold according to the fifth temperature information and the target temperature information;
[0130] Determining whether the second temperature information is greater than the third temperature information;
[0131] If yes, setting the first air volume information according to the second air volume threshold and the second air volume adjustment value, and setting the second air volume information according to the second air volume threshold;
[0132] If not, the second air volume information is set according to the second air volume threshold and the second air volume adjustment value, and the first air volume information is set according to the second air volume threshold.
[0133] It should be noted that the fifth temperature information is the larger value of the second temperature information and the third temperature information. When in the temperature control mode, when the heater with fixed working parameters is heated, the heat loss of the temperature zone can be accelerated by high air volume to prevent the temperature value of the temperature zone from exceeding the steady-state range; the heat loss of the temperature zone can be reduced by low air volume to prevent the temperature value of the temperature zone from being lower than the steady-state range. In this embodiment, when the temperature box device is in the temperature control mode, first, according to the first temperature difference information, the second air volume adjustment value is determined by looking up the table. Secondly, according to the magnitude relationship between the fifth temperature information and the target temperature value, the second air volume threshold is obtained by looking up the table. Then, it is determined whether the second temperature information is greater than the third temperature information; if so, it means that the temperature value of the first temperature zone is higher than the temperature value of the second temperature zone. At this time, the first air volume information is set according to the sum of the second air volume threshold and the second air volume adjustment value, and the second air volume information is set according to the second air volume threshold; if not, it means that the temperature value of the first temperature zone is not higher than the temperature value of the second temperature zone. At this time, the second air volume information is set according to the sum of the second air volume threshold and the second air volume adjustment value, and the first air volume information is set according to the second air volume threshold. For temperature zones with higher temperatures, higher air volumes are used to reduce the temperature differences between the zones.
[0134] It is worth mentioning that it also includes:
[0135] Collect at least 2 pieces of first analog-to-digital information in sequence according to a preset time period;
[0136] According to the first analog information, second analog information is obtained according to a preset filtering processing strategy;
[0137] According to the second module information, first temperature information is obtained according to a preset temperature value correspondence table;
[0138] According to all the first temperature information in the same temperature zone, the second temperature information or the third temperature information is obtained according to a preset mean value calculation strategy.
[0139] It should be noted that, as an implementation, a temperature sensor signal is received by an analog-to-digital converter to obtain temperature information. For any temperature sensor in the temperature zone, first, according to a preset time period, the first analog-to-digital information is collected and converted in sequence. Secondly, according to a preset filtering processing algorithm, including but not limited to a low-pass filter, a weighted mean filter, a Huffman filter, etc., the second analog-to-digital information is obtained, which is used to look up the table and convert to obtain the first temperature information. Then, according to the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor in the same temperature zone, according to the preset mean calculation method, including but not limited to the arithmetic mean algorithm, the weighted mean algorithm, etc., the temperature value of the first temperature zone and the temperature value of the second temperature zone, that is, the second temperature information and the third temperature information are calculated.
[0140] It is worth mentioning that it also includes:
[0141] When it is determined that the temperature mode is set to the heating mode;
[0142] Obtaining second temperature difference information according to all first temperature information in the same temperature zone;
[0143] Determine whether the second temperature difference information exceeds a preset first temperature difference threshold;
[0144] If so, adjust the heating information downward.
[0145] It should be noted that in this embodiment, when the temperature box device is in the heating mode, first, the second temperature difference information is calculated based on the first temperature information of the same temperature zone; wherein the second temperature difference information is the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value in the first temperature information. Then, when it is judged that the second temperature difference information exceeds the preset first temperature difference threshold, it means that the temperature difference between different areas in the temperature zone is large; because when in the heating mode, the set air volume is in a large situation, the air volume is limited to increase the space, therefore, it is necessary to reduce the temperature rise of the local area in the temperature zone by adjusting the heating information downward, so as to improve the uniformity of the temperature value in the temperature zone.
[0146] It is worth mentioning that it also includes:
[0147] When it is determined that the temperature mode is set to the heating mode;
[0148] Obtaining second temperature difference information according to all first temperature information in the same temperature zone;
[0149] Determine whether the second temperature difference information exceeds a preset second temperature difference threshold;
[0150] If so, the first air volume information or the second air volume information is adjusted upward, and the heating information is adjusted upward according to the air volume information.
[0151] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when the temperature box device is in the temperature control mode, first, the second temperature difference information is calculated based on the first temperature information of the same temperature zone; wherein the second temperature difference information is the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value in the first temperature information. Then, when it is determined that the second temperature difference information exceeds the preset second temperature difference threshold, it means that the temperature difference between different areas in the temperature zone is large. At this time, the uniformity of the temperature value in the temperature zone is improved by increasing the first air volume information or the second air volume information. In addition, in order to ensure that the temperature value of the temperature zone can maintain a steady state, while increasing the air volume of the temperature zone, the heating information needs to be increased according to the set adjustment relationship.
[0152] Figure 6 A block diagram of a temperature box control system based on multi-sensor data fusion according to the present invention is shown.
[0153] like Figure 6 As shown, the second aspect of the present invention discloses a temperature box control system based on multi-sensor data fusion, and the system specifically includes:
[0154] Processor 601, temperature acquisition module 602, air blowing module 603 and heating module 604;
[0155] The processor 601 sets a corresponding temperature mode according to the temperature value output by the temperature acquisition module, so as to adjust the working states of the air blowing module and the heating module.
[0156] The temperature acquisition module 602 is used to acquire the temperature value of a set position in the corresponding temperature zone;
[0157] The air blowing module 603 is used to adjust the air blowing working state of the corresponding fan according to the air volume information;
[0158] The heating module 604 is used to adjust the heating working state of the heater according to the temperature condition of the temperature zone.
[0159] It should be noted that the processor first collects and processes the temperature value output by the temperature acquisition module and sets the corresponding temperature mode; then, according to the obtained temperature values of the first temperature zone and the second temperature, the fan parameters and heating parameters are calculated and set to control the blowing working state of the fan and the heating working state of the heater. The temperature acquisition module measures the temperature value of the corresponding position of each temperature zone according to the preset temperature sensor, and then calculates the temperature value of each temperature after filtering. The blowing module includes two fans, which are used for the blowing work of the first temperature zone and the second temperature zone respectively. The heating module is used to calculate the heating control amount according to the temperature state of the temperature zone output by the processor, which is used to update the heating information, thereby controlling the heating working state of the heater.
[0160] Figure 7A schematic diagram of a temperature acquisition module provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0161] According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7 As shown, the temperature acquisition module includes:
[0162] The first temperature zone sensor 6021 includes at least four temperature sensors disposed at set positions in the first temperature zone, and is used to measure the temperature values at corresponding positions in the first temperature zone;
[0163] The second temperature zone sensor 6022 includes at least four temperature sensors disposed at set positions in the second temperature zone, and is used to measure the temperature values at corresponding positions in the second temperature zone;
[0164] The filtering module 6023 is used to filter the temperature measurement values of the first temperature zone sensor and the second temperature zone sensor to obtain the second temperature information and the third temperature information.
[0165] It should be noted that the temperature box device is provided with a first temperature zone and a second temperature zone, and at least four temperature sensors are provided in each temperature zone to detect the temperature conditions at four different positions in the temperature zone. The output value of the sensor is then filtered by the filter module, and finally the temperature value of the temperature zone is obtained by the mean strategy, so as to realize more accurate feedback of the current temperature value of the temperature zone.
[0166] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a blowing module provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0167] According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 8 As shown, the air blowing module includes:
[0168] The first fan 6031 is used to blow air to the first temperature zone according to the first air volume information;
[0169] The second fan 6032 is used to blow air to the second temperature zone according to the second air volume information.
[0170] It should be noted that the temperature box device is provided with a first temperature zone and a second temperature zone, and each temperature zone is provided with a fan to perform air blowing operation. Air blowing can drive the temperature of each position in the temperature zone to be more uniform, and at the same time accelerate the heat loss of the temperature zone; that is, the greater the air blowing volume, the higher the temperature uniformity in the temperature zone, and the more heat is lost.
[0171] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a heating module provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0172] According to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 9 As shown, the heating module comprises:
[0173] A control quantity weight module 6042, configured to output a corresponding control quantity parameter according to the fourth temperature information;
[0174] A heating control amount module 6041 is used to output a heating control amount according to the temperature deviation value and the control amount parameter, so as to adjust the heating information;
[0175] The first heater 6043 is used to heat the first temperature zone and the second temperature zone according to the heating information.
[0176] It should be noted that the fourth temperature information is the lower temperature value in the first temperature zone and the second temperature zone. The control quantity weight module obtains the control quantity parameter according to the fourth temperature information in accordance with the corresponding temperature mode, which is used for weighted calculation of the heating control quantity module. The heating control quantity module calculates the proportional control quantity, the integral control quantity and the differential control quantity according to the temperature deviation value and the control quantity parameter, respectively, and calculates the heating control quantity; and then uses the heating control quantity to update the heating information. Finally, the heater adjusts the heating working state according to the heating information.
[0177] The present invention provides a temperature box control method, system and storage medium based on multi-sensor data fusion. First, multiple temperature sensors in dual temperature zones are collected simultaneously, and the temperature mode is determined according to the temperature values of the sensors; then, the temperature values of each temperature zone are obtained according to a preset processing algorithm based on the temperature values of the sensors, which are used to determine the heating information; finally, the air volume information is determined according to the temperature difference and the temperature mode between the dual temperature zones; the temperature box is controlled according to the heating information and the air volume information, so as to ensure that the temperature control accuracy of each temperature zone meets the requirements, and at the same time ensure that the temperature consistency between each temperature zone is within the set range; in addition, the air volume information is adjusted by analyzing the deviation value of the temperature sensor in the same temperature zone, so as to further improve the uniformity of the temperature in the same temperature zone.
[0178] If the functions are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program codes.
[0179] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A temperature box control method based on multi-sensor data fusion, characterized in that: The method comprises: obtaining first temperature information; the first temperature information is the temperature value of any temperature sensor in any temperature zone of the incubator; the temperature zone comprises a first temperature zone and a second temperature zone; setting a corresponding temperature mode according to the first temperature information and a first temperature threshold, the first temperature threshold being determined according to a target temperature; According to the first temperature information, second temperature information and third temperature information are obtained; the second temperature information is the temperature arithmetic value of the first temperature zone; the third temperature information is the temperature arithmetic value of the second temperature zone; Determine heating information according to the second temperature information and the third temperature information; specifically, when the temperature mode is the heating mode: determine heating information according to the fourth temperature information, the difference between the fourth temperature information and the first temperature threshold, and the preset first control quantity parameter; when the temperature mode is the temperature control mode, determine heating information according to the fourth temperature information, the difference between the fourth temperature information and the target temperature information, and the second control quantity parameter; the fourth temperature information is the smaller value of the second temperature information and the third temperature information; Calculating a difference between the second temperature information and the third temperature information to obtain first temperature difference information; determining air volume information according to the first temperature difference information and the temperature mode; The temperature box is controlled according to the heating information and the air volume information.
2. The method for controlling a temperature chamber based on multi-sensor data fusion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corresponding temperature mode is set according to the first temperature information and the first temperature threshold, specifically: Get target temperature information; Determining a first temperature threshold according to the target temperature information; Determining whether the first temperature information is lower than the first temperature threshold; If so, set the temperature mode to heating mode; If not, set the temperature mode to temperature control mode.
3. The method for controlling a temperature chamber based on multi-sensor data fusion according to claim 2, characterized in that: Determine heating information according to the second temperature information and the third temperature information, specifically: When it is determined that the temperature mode is set to the heating mode; Calculating a difference between the fourth temperature information and the first temperature threshold to obtain first temperature deviation information; According to the first temperature deviation information and the preset first control amount parameter, and in accordance with the preset control amount adjustment strategy, first heating control amount information is obtained; The heating information is adjusted according to the first heating control amount information.
4. The method for controlling a temperature chamber based on multi-sensor data fusion according to claim 3, characterized in that: Determine the air volume information according to the first temperature difference information and the temperature mode, specifically: When it is determined that the temperature mode is set to the heating mode; Calculate the temperature deviation value of the sensor in each temperature zone and record it as the first temperature deviation value information; Determining a first air volume adjustment value according to the first temperature deviation value information; Determining whether the second temperature information is greater than the third temperature information; If yes, setting the first air volume information according to the preset first air volume threshold and the first air volume adjustment value, and setting the second air volume information according to the preset first air volume threshold; If not, the second air volume information is set according to the preset first air volume threshold and the first air volume adjustment value, and the first air volume information is set according to the preset first air volume threshold.
5. The method for controlling a temperature chamber based on multi-sensor data fusion according to claim 2, characterized in that: Determine heating information according to the second temperature information and the third temperature information, specifically: When it is determined that the temperature mode is set to the temperature control mode; Calculating a difference between the fourth temperature information and the target temperature information to obtain second temperature deviation information; Determining a second control amount parameter according to the fourth temperature information; According to the second temperature deviation information and the second control amount parameter, and in accordance with a preset control amount adjustment strategy, second heating control amount information is obtained; The heating information is adjusted according to the second heating control amount information.
6. A temperature box control method based on multi-sensor data fusion according to claim 5, characterized in that: Determine the air volume information according to the first temperature difference information and the temperature mode, specifically: When it is determined that the temperature mode is set to the temperature control mode; Determining a second air volume adjustment value according to the first temperature difference information; determining fifth temperature information according to the second temperature information and the third temperature information; The fifth temperature information is a larger value between the second temperature information and the third temperature information; determining a second air volume threshold according to the fifth temperature information and the target temperature information; Determining whether the second temperature information is greater than the third temperature information; If yes, setting the first air volume information according to the second air volume threshold and the second air volume adjustment value, and setting the second air volume information according to the second air volume threshold; If not, the second air volume information is set according to the second air volume threshold and the second air volume adjustment value, and the first air volume information is set according to the second air volume threshold.
7. A temperature box control system based on multi-sensor data fusion, applied to the temperature box control method based on multi-sensor data fusion according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The system comprises: Processor, temperature acquisition module, air blowing module and heating module; the temperature box has two temperature zones, namely the first temperature zone and the second temperature zone; The processor sets a corresponding temperature mode according to the temperature value output by the temperature acquisition module, so as to adjust the working state of the air blowing module and the heating module; The temperature acquisition module is used to collect the temperature value of a set position in the corresponding temperature zone; The air blowing module is used to adjust the air blowing working state of the corresponding fan according to the air volume information; The heating module is used to adjust the heating working state of the heater according to the temperature conditions of the temperature zone.
8. The temperature box control system based on multi-sensor data fusion according to claim 7, characterized in that: The temperature acquisition module comprises: A first temperature zone sensor, comprising at least four temperature sensors disposed at set positions in the first temperature zone, for measuring temperature values at corresponding positions in the first temperature zone; A second temperature zone sensor, comprising at least four temperature sensors disposed at set positions in the second temperature zone, for measuring temperature values at corresponding positions in the second temperature zone; The filtering module is used to filter the temperature measurement values of the first temperature zone sensor and the second temperature zone sensor to obtain the second temperature information and the third temperature information.
9. The temperature box control system based on multi-sensor data fusion according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air blowing module comprises: A first fan, used for blowing air to the first temperature zone according to the first air volume information; The second fan is used to blow air to the second temperature zone according to the second air volume information.
10. The temperature box control system based on multi-sensor data fusion according to claim 7, characterized in that: The heating module comprises: A control quantity weight module, used for outputting a corresponding control quantity parameter according to fourth temperature information; the fourth temperature information is a smaller value between the second temperature information and the third temperature information; A heating control amount module, used for outputting a heating control amount according to the first temperature deviation information or / and the second temperature deviation information and the control amount parameter, so as to adjust the heating information; The first heater is used to heat the first temperature zone and the second temperature zone according to the heating information.
Citation Information
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