A wheat planting drip irrigation device and method

By designing a wheat planting drip irrigation device that includes wheat field monitoring sensors, water source management systems and intelligent control systems, the problems of inconvenience in drip irrigation belt collection and insane irrigation and fertilization in existing equipment are solved, and precise control of irrigation and fertilizer application is achieved, improving water and fertilizer utilization and agricultural production efficiency.

CN119325805BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25YANTAI YUHUANG BIOTECHNOLOGY DEV CO LTD +4
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411798638.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wheat planting drip irrigation equipment and its methods are not convenient for winding and releasing the drip irrigation belts used for drip irrigation, and are not convenient for intelligent irrigation and fertilization according to the growth period of wheat seedlings.

Method used

A wheat planting drip irrigation device is designed, including wheat field monitoring sensor device, water source tank body, water fertilizer storage bucket body, sand and gravel filter, control all-in-one machine, remote control equipment, constant voltage frequency conversion pump, drip irrigation belt winding device, drip irrigation soft belt body, etc. Through intelligent management and real-time data collection, precise control of irrigation amount and fertilizer application amount is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through intelligent management and precise control, the utilization rate of water and fertilizer is improved, the cost of agricultural production is reduced, the green development of agricultural production is promoted, the crops are grown under the optimal growth conditions, and the crop yield and quality are improved.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a wheat planting drip irrigation device, including a wheat field monitoring sensor device, a water source tank, a water and fertilizer storage barrel, a sand filter, an integrated control machine, a remote control device, a first constant pressure variable frequency pump, a second constant pressure variable frequency pump, a drip irrigation belt winding device, a drip irrigation soft belt body, a water and fertilizer mixing shunt pipe, a regulating valve, a shunt pipe and a top plug cap. The wheat planting drip irrigation device and method of the present invention can improve the utilization rate of water and fertilizer, reduce agricultural production costs, and promote the green development of agricultural production through intelligent management and precise control of farmland irrigation and fertilization; it can automatically adjust the water and fertilizer ratio according to preset irrigation and fertilization rules or real-time data analysis results, automatically adjust the irrigation and fertilization plan, and accurately deliver it to the roots of wheat crops through the irrigation pipeline network; it can achieve precise control of the irrigation amount and fertilization amount, ensure the synchronous supply of water and fertilizer, and effectively improve the utilization efficiency of resources.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a wheat planting drip irrigation device and a method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The wheat growth process requires sufficient water and nutrients, especially during the grain filling period. At present, the supply of water and nutrients is achieved through different methods. Most areas use flood irrigation, which not only requires a large amount of water resources, but also reduces the air permeability of the soil during the irrigation stage due to the excessive amount of water, destroys the soil structure, and easily causes soil compaction. It is an extremely unreasonable irrigation method. Drip irrigation is a drip irrigation technology that uses a low-pressure pipeline system to drip irrigation water to slowly, evenly and quantitatively infiltrate the most developed root areas of crops, so that the soil in the main root activity area of ​​crops is always kept in the optimal water content state. The drip irrigation technology for crops is relatively mature. It not only saves water resources and reduces energy waste, but also saves the waste of traditional irrigation technicians. It can replenish water in time according to the needs of crops, meeting the requirements of science, advancement and energy saving.

[0003] However, the existing wheat planting drip irrigation equipment and methods still have the problem that it is not convenient to roll up and release the drip irrigation tape for drip irrigation, and it is not convenient to perform intelligent irrigation and fertilization according to the different growth stages of wheat seedlings.

[0004] In view of this, it is very necessary to invent a wheat planting drip irrigation device and method thereof. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a wheat planting drip irrigation device and method thereof, so as to solve the problems that the existing wheat planting equipment and methods thereof are still inconvenient to roll up and release the drip irrigation tape for drip irrigation, and are inconvenient to perform intelligent irrigation and fertilization according to the different growth stages of wheat seedlings.

[0006] A wheat planting drip irrigation device, comprising a wheat field monitoring sensor device, a water source tank, a water and fertilizer storage barrel, a sand and gravel filter, an integrated control machine, a remote control device, a first constant pressure variable frequency pump, a second constant pressure variable frequency pump, a drip irrigation belt winding device, a drip irrigation soft belt body, a water and fertilizer mixing shunt pipe, a regulating valve, a shunt pipe and a top plugging cap, a pipeline connection arrangement between the water source tank and the input end of the first constant pressure variable frequency pump, a pipeline connection arrangement between the output end of the first constant pressure variable frequency pump and the upper part of the sand and gravel filter; the water and fertilizer storage barrel is respectively connected to the sand and gravel filter and the second constant pressure variable frequency pump. The input ends of the two constant-pressure frequency conversion pumps are connected with pipelines; the control integrated machine is electrically connected with the first constant-pressure frequency conversion pump and the second constant-pressure frequency conversion pump respectively; the drip irrigation tape winding device is arranged on the rear side of the water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe; the water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe is connected with the sand filter and the output ends of the second constant-pressure frequency conversion pump respectively with pipelines; the regulating valve is embedded in the upper part of the water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe; the shunt pipe is threadedly connected to the front part of the water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe; the top end plugging cap is threadedly connected to the two ends of the water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the water-fertilizer storage barrel body includes a fertilizer storage barrel body, a protective cover, a stirring motor, a stirring shaft and stirring blades, the protective cover is threadedly connected to the upper end of the fertilizer storage barrel body; the stirring motor is bolted to the rear lower side of the fertilizer storage barrel body; the stirring shaft coupling is connected to the output end of the stirring motor; and the stirring blades are respectively screwed to the outer surface of the stirring shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the sand and gravel filter includes a filtering and mixing tank body, a water inlet pipe, supporting legs, a water collector, a sand adding hole, a water distributor, a maintenance manhole door and a sand filter layer, wherein the water inlet pipe is embedded in the middle position of the top of the filtering and mixing tank body; the supporting legs are respectively welded at the four corners of the bottom of the filtering and mixing tank body; the water collector is arranged on the lower side of the interior of the filtering and mixing tank body; the sand adding hole is arranged on the right side of the top of the filtering and mixing tank body; the water distributor is welded to the lower end of the water inlet pipe; the maintenance manhole door is hinged and connected to the left side of the filtering and mixing tank body; and the sand filter layer is filled on the lower side of the interior of the filtering and mixing tank body.

[0009] Preferably, the drip tape winding device includes a support frame, a movable handle, a cleaning brush, a winding sleeve, a side baffle, a connecting wheel, a transmission belt, a winding motor and a movable wheel, the movable handle being bolted to the top middle position of the support frame; the cleaning brush being screwed to the front lower middle position of the support frame; the winding sleeve passing through the side baffle and being riveted to the connecting wheel; the side baffle being screwed to the front upper left side of the support frame; the winding motor being bolted to the front lower left side of the support frame; and the movable wheel being bolted to both sides of the lower part of the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the support frame is arranged in a "giant" shape.

[0011] Preferably, the drip irrigation soft belt body comprises a drip irrigation soft belt body, a drip irrigation water outlet hole, a sliding sleeve and a sealing plug, wherein the drip irrigation water outlet hole is opened on the upper surface of the drip irrigation soft belt body; the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer surface of the drip irrigation soft belt body; and the sealing plug is threadedly connected to the outer top end of the drip irrigation soft belt body.

[0012] Preferably, the left and right sides of the sliding sleeve are axially connected with diagonal support rods respectively, the lower ends of the diagonal support rods are threadedly connected with fixed plugs, and the top end of the fixed plugs is conical.

[0013] Preferably, the drip irrigation soft belt body is threadedly connected to the outside of the diversion pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the regulating valves and the diversion pipes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0015] Preferably, the remote control device is a remote computer or a smart phone, and the remote computer or smart phone is internally provided with control software.

[0016] Preferably, the outside of the drip irrigation soft belt body.

[0017] Preferably, the wheat field monitoring sensor device includes a soil moisture sensor, a nutrient content sensor and a weather station.

[0018] Preferably, the wall thickness of the drip irrigation tape body is 1.0 mm, the outer diameter is 16 mm, the hole spacing is 0.3 CM, and the water output of a single hole is 2 L / H.

[0019] Preferably, the control all-in-one machine is also provided with a control cabinet, a touch screen control system, a fertilizer mixing hardware equipment system, and a wireless acquisition control system, and supports viewing data and controlling front-end equipment on the PC and WeChat terminals.

[0020] Preferably, the method of the wheat planting drip irrigation device specifically comprises the following steps:

[0021] Step 1: Refill the water source in the water source tank;

[0022] Step 2: Prepare water and fertilizer;

[0023] Step 3: Mix and filter the drip irrigation fluid;

[0024] Step 4: Laying the drip irrigation tape;

[0025] Step 5: Control drip irrigation.

[0026] Preferably, in step one, the water source tank is filled with water source liquid required for wheat planting.

[0027] Preferably, in step 2, the mixed water and fertilizer are added into the fertilizer storage barrel, and the stirring motor is turned on at regular intervals to drive the stirring shaft and stirring blades to rotate to avoid precipitation of the fertilizer.

[0028] Preferably, in step three, the water in the water source tank and the fertilizer storage barrel is added into the filtering and mixing tank, filtered through the sand filter layer, and then added into the water-fertilizer mixing diversion pipe for temporary storage.

[0029] Preferably, in step 4, the drip irrigation soft belt body is pulled and the winding motor drives the winding sleeve and the side baffle to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the drip irrigation soft belt body is laid.

[0030] Preferably, in step five, the operation of the first constant pressure variable frequency pump and the second constant pressure variable frequency pump is controlled to transport the filtered water to the drip irrigation belt through the water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe and the shunt pipe, and drip out through the drip irrigation outlet hole for daily irrigation of wheat.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: since the wheat planting drip irrigation device and method of the present invention are widely used in the field of agricultural planting technology; the present invention uses intelligent management to accurately control farmland irrigation and fertilization, which not only improves the utilization rate of water and fertilizer, reduces agricultural production costs, but also promotes the green development of agricultural production; soil moisture sensors, nutrient content sensors, meteorological stations, etc., collect field environmental data in real time, and automatically adjust the water-fertilizer ratio according to preset irrigation and fertilization rules or real-time data analysis results, automatically adjust the irrigation and fertilization plan, and accurately deliver them to the roots of wheat crops through the irrigation pipeline network; realize accurate control of irrigation and fertilization amounts, ensure the synchronous supply of water and fertilizer, and effectively improve resource utilization efficiency.

[0032] In summary, 1. Improve water and fertilizer utilization efficiency: Accurately control the amount of irrigation and fertilization according to the needs of wheat crop growth and changes in the soil environment; scientifically judge the water and fertilizer needs of crops to avoid waste of resources caused by excessive irrigation and fertilization. Reduce the occurrence of soil salinization, compaction and other problems.

[0033] 2. Promote sustainable development of agricultural production: According to the growth cycle and climatic conditions of wheat crops, automatically adjust irrigation and fertilization strategies to provide a more suitable growth environment for crops, reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, and reduce the pollution of agricultural production to the environment.

[0034] 3. Improve the quality of agricultural products: scientific and reasonable irrigation and fertilization strategies, accurately control the water-fertilizer ratio, keep the soil in suitable moisture and nutrient status, effectively improve the crop growth environment, promote the healthy growth of crops and increase yield.

[0035] 4. Reduce labor costs: You only need to set parameters remotely through a mobile phone APP or computer to automatically complete the irrigation and fertilization tasks without manual supervision; reduce the labor intensity of farmers, save labor costs, and improve agricultural production efficiency.

[0036] 5. Accurate management of farmland operations: According to the preset irrigation and fertilization plan or real-time data analysis results, the water-fertilizer ratio and irrigation time are automatically adjusted to achieve precise irrigation and fertilization; intelligent and scientific management ensures that crops grow under the best growth conditions, improves water and fertilizer utilization, and reduces waste.

[0037] 6. Environmental protection and sustainability: Accurately control the amount of irrigation and fertilization, effectively reduce the excessive use of fertilizers and pesticides, and reduce the risk of agricultural non-point source pollution. Promote the resource utilization of agricultural waste, such as converting crop straw and other waste into organic fertilizers to achieve the circular development of agricultural production. It helps to reduce agricultural non-point source pollution and protect the ecological environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water and fertilizer storage barrel of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sand filter of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drip irrigation tape winding device of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drip irrigation belt main body of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 6 It is a flow chart of the method of use of the present invention.

[0044] In the figure:

[0045] 1. Water source tank; 2. Water and fertilizer storage barrel; 21. Fertilizer storage barrel; 22. Protective cover; 23. Stirring motor; 24. Stirring shaft; 25. Stirring blade; 3. Sand filter; 31. Filter mixing tank; 32. Water inlet pipe; 33. Support leg; 34. Water collector; 35. Sand adding hole; 36. Water distributor; 37. Maintenance manhole door; 38. Sand filter layer; 4. All-in-one control machine; 5. Remote control equipment; 6. First constant pressure variable frequency pump; 7. Second constant pressure variable frequency pump; 8. Drip Irrigation belt reeling device; 81. support frame; 82. moving handle; 83. cleaning brush; 84. reeling sleeve; 85. side baffle; 86. connecting wheel; 87. transmission belt; 88. reeling motor; 89. moving wheel; 9. drip irrigation soft belt body; 91. drip irrigation belt body; 92. drip irrigation water outlet hole; 93. sliding sleeve; 931. diagonal support rod; 932. fixed plug; 94. sealing plug; 10. water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe; 11. regulating valve; 12. shunt pipe; 13. top plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Example

[0047] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown, the present invention provides a wheat planting drip irrigation device, including a wheat field monitoring sensor device, a water source tank body 1, a water and fertilizer storage barrel body 2, a sand and gravel filter 3, a control all-in-one machine 4, a remote control device 5, a first constant pressure frequency conversion pump 6, a second constant pressure frequency conversion pump 7, a drip irrigation belt winding device 8, a drip irrigation soft belt body 9, a water and fertilizer mixing shunt pipe 10, a regulating valve 11, a shunt pipe 12, and a top plugging cap 13. The water source tank body 1 is connected to the input end of the first constant pressure frequency conversion pump 6 by a pipeline, and the output end of the first constant pressure frequency conversion pump 6 is connected to the upper part of the sand and gravel filter 3 by a pipeline; the water and fertilizer storage barrel body 2 is connected to the sand and gravel filter 3 respectively. The input ends of the device 3 and the second constant pressure frequency conversion pump 7 are connected by pipelines; the control integrated machine 4 is electrically connected to the first constant pressure frequency conversion pump 6 and the second constant pressure frequency conversion pump 7 respectively; the drip irrigation belt winding device 8 is arranged on the rear side of the water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe 10; the water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe 10 is connected to the output ends of the sand filter 3 and the second constant pressure frequency conversion pump 7 respectively by pipelines; the regulating valve 11 is embedded in the upper part of the water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe 10; the shunt pipe 12 is threadedly connected to the front part of the water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe 10; the top end plugging cap 13 is threadedly connected to the two ends of the water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe 10 respectively.

[0048] In this embodiment, specifically, the water-fertilizer storage barrel body 2 includes a fertilizer storage barrel body 21, a protective cover 22, a stirring motor 23, a stirring shaft 24 and a stirring blade 25, the protective cover 22 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the fertilizer storage barrel body 21; the stirring motor 23 is bolted to the rear lower side of the fertilizer storage barrel body 21; the stirring shaft 24 is coupled to the output end of the stirring motor 23; the stirring blades 25 are respectively screwed to the outer surface of the stirring shaft 24.

[0049] In this embodiment, specifically, the sand and gravel filter 3 includes a filtering and mixing tank body 31, a water inlet pipe 32, support legs 33, a water collector 34, a sand adding hole 35, a water distributor 36, an inspection manhole door 37 and a sand filter layer 38, wherein the water inlet pipe 32 is embedded in the middle position of the top of the filtering and mixing tank body 31; the support legs 33 are respectively welded at the four corners of the bottom of the filtering and mixing tank body 31; the water collector 34 is arranged on the lower side of the interior of the filtering and mixing tank body 31; the sand adding hole 35 is arranged on the right side of the top of the filtering and mixing tank body 31; the water distributor 36 is welded at the lower end of the water inlet pipe 32; the inspection manhole door 37 is hingedly connected to the left side of the filtering and mixing tank body 31; and the sand filter layer 38 is filled at the lower side of the interior of the filtering and mixing tank body 31.

[0050] In the present embodiment, specifically, the drip tape winding device 8 includes a support frame 81, a moving handle 82, a cleaning brush 83, a winding sleeve 84, a side baffle 85, a connecting wheel 86, a transmission belt 87, a winding motor 88 and a moving wheel 89, wherein the moving handle 82 is bolted to the top middle position of the support frame 81; the cleaning brush 83 is screwed to the middle position of the front lower side of the support frame 81; the winding sleeve 84 passes through the side baffle 85 and is riveted to the connecting wheel 86; the side baffle 85 is screwed to the upper left side of the front of the support frame 81; the winding motor 88 is bolted to the lower left side of the front of the support frame 81; and the moving wheel 89 is respectively bolted to the two sides of the lower part of the support frame 81.

[0051] In this embodiment, specifically, the support frame 81 is arranged in a "giant" shape.

[0052] In this embodiment, specifically, the drip irrigation soft belt body 9 includes a drip irrigation belt body 91, a drip irrigation water outlet hole 92, a sliding sleeve 93 and a sealing plug 94, wherein the drip irrigation water outlet hole 92 is provided on the upper surface of the drip irrigation belt body 91; the sliding sleeve 93 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the drip irrigation belt body 91; and the sealing plug 94 is threadedly connected to the outer top end of the drip irrigation belt body 91.

[0053] In this embodiment, specifically, the left and right sides of the sliding sleeve 93 are axially connected with diagonal support rods 931, and the lower end of the diagonal support rod 931 is threadedly connected with a fixed plug 932, and the top end of the fixed plug 932 is conical.

[0054] In this embodiment, specifically, the drip irrigation tape body 91 is threadedly connected to the outside of the diversion pipe 12 .

[0055] In this embodiment, specifically, the control valve 11 and the diversion pipe 12 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0056] In this embodiment, specifically, the remote control device 5 is a remote computer or a smart phone, and the remote computer or smart phone is internally provided with control software.

[0057] In this embodiment, specifically, the outside of the drip irrigation tape body 91.

[0058] In this embodiment, specifically, the wheat field monitoring sensor device includes a soil moisture sensor, a nutrient content sensor and a weather station.

[0059] In this embodiment, specifically, the wall thickness of the drip irrigation tape body 91 is 1.0 mm, the outer diameter is 16 mm, the hole spacing is 0.3 CM, and the water output of a single hole is 2 L / H.

[0060] In this embodiment, specifically, the control integrated machine 4 is also provided with a control cabinet, a touch screen control system, a fertilizer mixing hardware equipment system, and a wireless acquisition control system. It supports the PC terminal and the WeChat terminal to view data and control the front-end equipment.

[0061] like Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, specifically, the method of a wheat planting drip irrigation device specifically includes the following steps:

[0062] Step 1: Refill the water source in the water source tank;

[0063] Step 2: Prepare water and fertilizer;

[0064] Step 3: Mix and filter the drip irrigation fluid;

[0065] Step 4: Laying the drip irrigation tape;

[0066] Step 5: Control drip irrigation.

[0067] In this embodiment, specifically, in step 1, the water source tank 1 is filled with water source liquid required for wheat planting.

[0068] In this embodiment, specifically, in step 2, the mixed water fertilizer is added into the fertilizer storage barrel 21, and the stirring motor 23 is turned on at a fixed time to drive the stirring shaft 24 and the stirring blades 25 to rotate to avoid precipitation of the fertilizer.

[0069] In this embodiment, specifically, in step three, the water in the water source tank 1 and the fertilizer storage barrel 21 is added to the filtering mixing tank 31, filtered through the sand filter layer 38, and then added to the water-fertilizer mixing diversion pipe 10 for temporary storage.

[0070] In this embodiment, specifically, in step 4, the drip irrigation tape body 91 is pulled and the winding motor 88 drives the winding sleeve 84 and the side baffle 85 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the drip irrigation tape body 91 is laid.

[0071] In this embodiment, specifically, in step five, the operation of the first constant pressure variable frequency pump 6 and the second constant pressure variable frequency pump 7 is controlled, and the filtered water is transported to the drip irrigation belt body 91 through the water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe 10 and the shunt pipe 12, and drips out through the drip irrigation outlet hole 92 for daily irrigation of wheat.

[0072] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wheat planting drip irrigation device, characterized in that: The wheat planting drip irrigation device comprises a wheat field monitoring sensor device, a water source tank body (1), a water and fertilizer storage barrel body (2), a gravel filter (3), an integrated control machine (4), a remote control device (5), a first constant pressure variable frequency pump (6), a second constant pressure variable frequency pump (7), a drip irrigation belt reeling device (8), a drip irrigation soft belt body (9), a water and fertilizer mixing shunt pipe (10), a regulating valve (11), a shunt pipe (12) and a top end plugging cap (13); the water source tank body (1) is connected to the input end of the first constant pressure variable frequency pump (6) by a pipeline, and the output end of the first constant pressure variable frequency pump (6) is connected to the upper part of the gravel filter (3) by a pipeline; the water and fertilizer storage barrel body (2) is connected to the gravel filter (3) and the second constant pressure variable frequency pump (7) by a pipeline; The input end of the constant pressure variable frequency pump (7) is connected to the pipeline; the control integrated machine (4) is electrically connected to the first constant pressure variable frequency pump (6) and the second constant pressure variable frequency pump (7) respectively; the drip irrigation tape winding device (8) is arranged on the rear side of the water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe (10); the water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe (10) is connected to the gravel filter (3) and the output end of the second constant pressure variable frequency pump (7) respectively; the regulating valve (11) is embedded in the upper part of the water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe (10); the shunt pipe (12) is respectively threadedly connected to the front part of the water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe (10); the top end plugging cap (13) is respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the water-fertilizer mixing shunt pipe (10); the gravel filter (3) includes a filter mixed shunt pipe (11) and a filter mixed shunt pipe (11). The invention comprises a tank body (31), a water inlet pipe (32), a support leg (33), a water collector (34), a sand adding hole (35), a water distributor (36), a maintenance manhole door (37) and a sand filter layer (38), wherein the water inlet pipe (32) is embedded in the middle position of the top of the filtering and mixing tank body (31); the support leg (33) is respectively welded to the four corners of the bottom of the filtering and mixing tank body (31); the water collector (34) is arranged on the lower side of the inside of the filtering and mixing tank body (31); the sand adding hole (35) is arranged on the right side of the top of the filtering and mixing tank body (31); the water distributor (36) is welded to the lower end of the water inlet pipe (32); the maintenance manhole door (37) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the filtering and mixing tank body (31); On the left side; the sand filter layer (38) is filled in the lower inner side of the filtering and mixing tank (31); the drip irrigation tape winding device (8) comprises a support frame (81), a movable handle (82), a cleaning brush (83), a winding sleeve (84), a side baffle (85), a connecting wheel (86), a transmission belt (87), a winding motor (88) and a movable wheel (89); the movable handle (82) is bolted to the middle position of the top of the support frame (81); the cleaning brush (83) is screwed to the middle position of the lower front side of the support frame (81); the winding sleeve (84) passes through the side baffle (85) and is riveted to the connecting wheel (86); the side baffle (85) is screwed to the upper left side of the front part of the support frame (81);The winding motor (88) is bolted to the lower left side of the front part of the support frame (81); the moving wheels (89) are bolted to the two sides of the lower part of the support frame (81); the drip irrigation soft belt body (9) comprises a drip irrigation belt body (91), a drip irrigation water outlet hole (92), a sliding sleeve (93) and a sealing plug (94); the drip irrigation water outlet hole (92) is provided on the upper surface of the drip irrigation belt body (91); the sliding sleeve (93) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the drip irrigation belt body (91); the sealing plug (94) is threadedly connected to the outer top of the drip irrigation belt body (91); the left and right sides of the sliding sleeve (93) are respectively axially connected with diagonal support rods (931); the lower end of the diagonal support rod (931) is threadedly connected with a fixed plug (932); the top of the fixed plug (932) is conical. ; 2. The wheat planting drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The described water and fertilizer storage barrel body (2) includes a fertilizer storage barrel body (21), a protective cover (22), a stirring motor (23), a stirring shaft (24), and stirring blades (25). The protective cover (22) is threadedly connected to the upper end of the fertilizer storage barrel body (21); the stirring motor (23) is bolted to the lower side position at the rear of the fertilizer storage barrel body (21); the stirring shaft (24) is connected to the output end of the stirring motor (23) by a coupling; the stirring blades (25) are respectively screwed to the outer surface of the stirring shaft (24).

3. The wheat planting drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The described support frame (81) is arranged in the shape of the Chinese character "Ju".

4. The wheat planting drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The described remote control device (5) is a remote computer or a smart phone, and control software is installed inside the remote computer or the smart phone; the control all-in-one machine (4) is further provided with a control cabinet, a touch screen control system, a mixed fertilizer hardware device system, and a wireless acquisition control system; it supports viewing data and controlling front-end devices on the PC side and the WeChat side.

5. The method for using the wheat planting drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Specifically, it includes the following steps: Step 1: Supplement the water source in the water source tank body; Step 2: Modulate the preliminary water and fertilizer; Step 3: Mix and filter the drip irrigation liquid; Step 4: Lay the drip irrigation tape; Step 5: Control the drip irrigation.

6. The method for using the wheat planting drip irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: In Step 5, control the operation of the first constant pressure variable frequency pump (6) and the second constant pressure variable frequency pump (7), and convey the filtered water liquid to the drip irrigation tape main body (91) through the water and fertilizer mixing and shunt pipe (10) and the shunt connection pipe (12), and drip out through the drip irrigation water outlet holes (92) for the daily irrigation of wheat.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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