Optical fiber steel wire straightening machine convenient to adjust and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an optical fiber steel wire straightening machine convenient to adjust and a using method thereof.The optical fiber steel wire straightening machine convenient to adjust comprises a straightening table, a fixed seat is mounted at the top of the straightening table, limiting sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the top of the straightening table, limiting strips are slidably mounted in the limiting sliding grooves, and movable seats are mounted at the tops of the two limiting strips; a driving box is installed on the top of the movable base and the top of the fixed base, a straightening wheel is installed on the top of the driving box through a rotating shaft, and an adjusting assembly is installed on the back face of the fixed base and used for adjusting the distance between the movable base and the fixed base. The steel wire straightening machine has the adjusting function by installing the adjusting assembly, the limiting sliding groove and the limiting strip, rotation of the threaded barrel is controlled by rotating the first rotating disc, the movable base is made to be close to or away from the fixed base, and therefore the distance between the fixed base and the movable base is adjusted, and the straightening groove between the two sets of straightening wheels can adapt to thicker steel wires; and the applicability of the steel wire straightening machine is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel wire straighteners, in particular to a steel wire straightener for optical fiber which is easy to adjust and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the design of optical fiber, in order to improve the strength and durability of optical fiber, the method of introducing steel wire is usually considered, which requires the use of a large amount of steel wire in the process of laying optical fiber. However, the purchased steel wire is usually in a rolled state and needs to be straightened by a wire straightener. The steel wire straightening machine in the prior art can usually only straighten steel wires of one size and cannot straighten thicker steel wires.

[0003] The defects of existing wire straightening machines are: 1. Application document CN113351796A proposes a steel wire straightening machine and a method of using the same for producing stainless steel wires. However, the steel wire straightening machine in the patent document can only be used for steel wires of one specification and cannot straighten thicker steel wires. 2. When the straightening machine in the prior art straightens the steel wire, the steel wire is easy to fall out of the groove of the straightening roller set; 3. Patent document CN212598534U proposes a steel wire straightening machine, but the steel wire straightening machine in the patent document does not consider lubricating the steel wire before it is straightened, so as to reduce the scratching and wear of the steel wire during straightening; 4. Patent document CN214263676U discloses a steel wire straightening machine, but the steel wire straightening machine in the patent document does not consider cleaning the steel wire that has been straightened to make the output steel wire clean and smooth. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an optical fiber wire straightener that is easy to adjust and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an easily adjustable steel wire straightener for optical fiber and a method for using the same, comprising a straightening table, a fixed seat is installed on the top of the straightening table, a limiting slide groove is symmetrically provided on the top of the straightening table, and the limiting slide groove is located in front of the fixed seat, a limiting strip is slidably installed inside the limiting slide groove, a movable seat is installed on the top of two groups of the limiting strips, a driving box is installed on the top of the movable seat and the fixed seat, a straightening wheel is installed on the top of the driving box through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the driving box; An adjustment component is installed on the back of the fixed seat, and the adjustment component is used to adjust the distance between the movable seat and the fixed seat. The adjustment component includes a threaded barrel, a first turntable and a first threaded rod. A rotating bearing is installed through the back of the fixed seat, a threaded barrel is installed on the inner side of the rotating bearing, the back of the threaded barrel is connected to the first turntable, and a first threaded rod is installed on the back of the movable seat, and one end of the first threaded rod is located inside the threaded barrel.

[0006] Preferably, a vertical plate is installed on the top of the straightening table, and the vertical plate is located on the right side of the fixed seat, two sets of first limiting wheels are installed on the front side of the vertical plate through a rotating shaft, a limiting through groove is penetrated through the front side of the vertical plate, a second threaded rod is movably installed on the bottom wall of the limiting through groove, and the second threaded rod penetrates the top of the vertical plate, and a second rotating disk is installed on the top of the second threaded rod.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding block is installed on the outer side of the second threaded rod, and part of the sliding block is located outside the limiting through groove, a fixing frame is installed on the front side of the sliding block, and a second limiting wheel is installed on the inner side of the fixing frame through a rotating shaft, and the second limiting wheel and the first limiting wheel are in the same plane.

[0008] Preferably, a first support seat is installed on the top of the straightening platform, and the first support seat is located on the right side of the vertical plate, and a guide sleeve is installed on the top of the first support seat.

[0009] Preferably, a concave groove is provided on the bottom wall of the guide sleeve, a force spring is symmetrically installed on the bottom wall of the concave groove, a mounting box is installed on the top of the force spring, an oil-absorbing sponge is inlaid on the top of the mounting box, a guide rod is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the mounting box, and the guide rod is located between the two groups of force springs, and the guide rod passes through the bottom of the guide sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a second support seat is installed on the top of the straightening table, and the second support seat is located on the left side of the fixed seat, and a cleaning sleeve is installed on the top of the second support seat.

[0011] Preferably, an annular air bag is installed on the inner side of the cleaning sleeve, an air inlet pipe is installed through the top of the cleaning sleeve, and the air inlet pipe is connected to the annular air bag, a one-way valve is installed at one end of the air inlet pipe, and a pressing air bag is connected to the top of the one-way valve through a hose, and a cleaning sponge is provided on the outer surface of the annular air bag.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the air inlet pipe is connected to an exhaust pipe, and one end cover of the exhaust pipe is provided with a sealing cover.

[0013] Preferably, a method for using a steel wire straightener for optical fiber that is easy to adjust is as follows: S1. When using the steel wire straightening machine to straighten the steel wire, the distance between the movable seat and the fixed seat is adjusted by the adjustment component so that the spacing between the straightening wheels on the movable seat and the fixed seat conforms to the size of the steel wire; S2. Before the steel wire is fed into the straightening wheels for straightening, the steel wire is passed through the inside of the guide sleeve so that the oil-absorbing sponge in the guide sleeve lubricates the steel wire; S3, after the steel wire is fed into the straightening wheel, the first limiting wheel and the second limiting wheel cooperate with each other to keep the steel wire on the straightening path; S4. After the steel wire is straightened by the straightening wheel, it passes through a cleaning sleeve, which removes impurities on the surface of the steel wire.

[0014] Preferably, in S1, the following steps are also included: S11. The staff rotates the first turntable in different directions to make the movable seat approach or move away from the fixed seat, thereby adjusting the distance between the straightening wheel on the top of the movable seat and the straightening wheel on the top of the fixed seat.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention provides the steel wire straightening machine with an adjustment function by installing an adjustment component, a limiting slide groove and a limiting strip. The staff can control the rotation of the threaded barrel by rotating the first turntable, so that the movable seat is moved closer to or away from the fixed seat under the limiting action of the limiting slide groove and the limiting strip and the cooperation of the first threaded rod, thereby realizing the distance adjustment between the fixed seat and the movable seat, so that the straightening groove between the two sets of straightening wheels can adapt to thicker steel wires, thereby improving the applicability of the steel wire straightening machine.

[0016] 2. The present invention can limit the steel wire being straightened by installing a first limiting wheel and a second limiting wheel. The staff can adjust the position of the second limiting wheel by rotating the second turntable so that the steel wire can be kept in the grooves on the first limiting wheel and the second limiting wheel, thereby preventing the steel wire from escaping from the grooves of the straightening roller group.

[0017] 3. The present invention is equipped with a guide sleeve so that the oil-absorbing sponge in the guide sleeve can lubricate the steel wire. When steel wires of different sizes slide in the guide sleeve, the force spring can ensure that the oil-absorbing sponge contacts the steel wire, so that the lubricating oil is smeared on the surface of the steel wire, providing lubrication for the steel wire and reducing the possibility of the steel wire being worn during the straightening process.

[0018] 4. The present invention is equipped with a cleaning sleeve to remove impurities on the surface of the steel wire after straightening. By inflating the annular airbag, the cleaning sponge in the cleaning sleeve can adapt to steel wires of different sizes. When the steel wire slides inside the cleaning sleeve, the cleaning sponge cleans the oil and impurities on the outer surface of the steel wire, so that the steel wire straightening machine can output clean and smooth steel wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial side sectional view of the straightening table of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the vertical plate of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional view of the guide sleeve of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a side sectional view of a cleaning sleeve of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. straightening table; 2. fixed seat; 3. limiting slide groove; 4. limiting strip; 5. movable seat; 6. driving box; 7. straightening wheel; 8. rotating bearing; 9. threaded cylinder; 10. first turntable; 11. first threaded rod; 12. vertical plate; 13. first limiting wheel; 14. limiting through groove; 15. second threaded rod; 16. second rotating disk; 17. sliding block; 18. fixed frame; 19. second limiting wheel; 20. first supporting seat; 21. guide sleeve; 22. concave groove; 23. force spring; 24. installation box; 25. oil absorbing sponge; 26. guide rod; 27. second supporting seat; 28. cleaning sleeve; 29. ​​annular airbag; 30. one-way valve; 31. air inlet pipe; 32. pressing airbag; 33. cleaning sponge; 34. exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: an optical fiber wire straightener that is easy to adjust, comprising a straightening table 1, a fixed seat 2 is installed on the top of the straightening table 1, a limit slide groove 3 is symmetrically provided on the top of the straightening table 1, and the limit slide groove 3 is located in front of the fixed seat 2, and a limit strip 4 is slidably installed inside the limit slide groove 3, a movable seat 5 is installed on the top of the two groups of limit strips 4, a driving box 6 is installed on the top of the movable seat 5 and the fixed seat 2, and a straightening wheel 7 is installed on the top of the driving box 6 through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the driving box 6; An adjusting component is installed on the back of the fixed seat 2, and the adjusting component is used to adjust the distance between the movable seat 5 and the fixed seat 2. The adjusting component includes a threaded barrel 9, a first turntable 10 and a first threaded rod 11. A rotating bearing 8 is installed through the back of the fixed seat 2, and a threaded barrel 9 is installed on the inner side of the rotating bearing 8. The back of the threaded barrel 9 is connected to the first turntable 10. A first threaded rod 11 is installed on the back of the movable seat 5, and one end of the first threaded rod 11 is located inside the threaded barrel 9.

[0025] Furthermore, when using the steel wire straightening machine, in order to make the distance between the two sets of straightening wheels 7 on the fixed seat 2 and the movable seat 5 match the size of the steel wire, the staff can rotate the first turntable 10 in the forward or reverse direction to make the threaded cylinder 9 rotate forward or reverse under the action of the first turntable 10, so that the first threaded rod 11 installed on the front of the movable seat 5 approaches or moves away from the fixed seat 2, so that the movable seat 5 approaches or moves away from the fixed seat 2 under the limiting action of the limiting slide groove 3 and the limiting strip 4, thereby adjusting the distance between the straightening wheels 7 on the fixed seat 2 and the straightening wheels 7 on the movable seat 5, so that the steel wire straightening machine can adapt to thicker steel wires, thereby improving the applicability of the steel wire straightening machine; The steel wire is fed into a straightening path formed by the straightening wheels 7 on the fixed seat 2 and the movable seat 5, and the straightening wheels 7 are driven to rotate by the driving box 6. The rotating two groups of straightening wheels 7 generate extrusion force on the steel wire in the formed straightening groove, changing the internal stress distribution of the steel wire, thereby achieving a straightening effect.

[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3An embodiment of the present invention is a steel wire straightener for optical fiber that is easy to adjust. A vertical plate 12 is installed on the top of the straightening table 1, and the vertical plate 12 is located on the right side of the fixed seat 2. Two sets of first limiting wheels 13 are installed on the front of the vertical plate 12 through a rotating shaft. A limiting through groove 14 is penetrated through the front of the vertical plate 12. A second threaded rod 15 is movably installed on the bottom wall of the limiting through groove 14, and the second threaded rod 15 penetrates the top of the vertical plate 12. A second rotating disk 16 is installed on the top of the second threaded rod 15, and a sliding block 17 is installed on the outer side of the second threaded rod 15, and a part of the sliding block 17 is located outside the limiting through groove 14. A fixed frame 18 is installed on the front of the sliding block 17, and a second limiting wheel 19 is installed on the inner side of the fixed frame 18 through a rotating shaft, and the second limiting wheel 19 and the first limiting wheel 13 are in the same plane.

[0027] Furthermore, before straightening the steel wire, the rear half of the steel wire is placed in the groove of the first limiting wheel 13, and the staff rotates the second rotating disk 16. The rotation of the second rotating disk 16 can make the sliding block 17 slide up and down under the limiting action of the limiting slot 14, driving the fixed frame 18 and the second limiting wheel 19 to rise and fall, so that the upper end of the steel wire is limited by the groove of the second limiting wheel 19, ensuring that the steel wire is always in the groove of the roller during the straightening process, preventing the steel wire from escaping from the groove of the straightening roller group.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 An embodiment of the present invention is: an optical fiber wire straightener that is easy to adjust, a first support seat 20 is installed on the top of the straightening table 1, and the first support seat 20 is located on the right side of the vertical plate 12, a guide sleeve 21 is installed on the top of the first support seat 20, a concave groove 22 is opened on the bottom wall of the guide sleeve 21, and a force spring 23 is symmetrically installed on the bottom wall of the concave groove 22, a mounting box 24 is installed on the top of the force spring 23, an oil-absorbing sponge 25 is inlaid on the top of the mounting box 24, a guide rod 26 is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the mounting box 24, and the guide rod 26 is located between the two groups of force springs 23, and the guide rod 26 runs through the bottom of the guide sleeve 21.

[0029] Furthermore, before the steel wire is fed into the straightening wheel 7 and the limiting wheel, the steel wire is passed through the guide sleeve 21, so that the mounting box 24 and the force spring 23 provide support for the steel wire. Under the action of the gravity of the steel wire, the force spring 23 is compressed, causing the guide rod 26 to slide slightly downward by a certain distance. Because the force spring 23 at the bottom of the mounting box 24 has a certain elastic deformation ability, the oil-absorbing sponge 25 in the guide sleeve 21 can contact steel wires of different sizes, and the steel wire slides on the top of the oil-absorbing sponge 25, so that the lubricating oil in the oil-absorbing sponge 25 adheres to the surface of the steel wire, thereby achieving lubrication of the steel wire and reducing the wear of the steel wire when it is straightened to a certain extent.

[0030] See also Figure 1and Figure 5 An embodiment of the present invention is: an optical fiber wire straightener that is easy to adjust, a second support seat 27 is installed on the top of the straightening table 1, and the second support seat 27 is located on the left side of the fixed seat 2, a cleaning sleeve 28 is installed on the top of the second support seat 27, an annular air bag 29 is installed on the inner side of the cleaning sleeve 28, an air inlet pipe 31 is installed through the top of the cleaning sleeve 28, and the air inlet pipe 31 is connected to the annular air bag 29, a one-way valve 30 is installed at one end of the air inlet pipe 31, a pressing air bag 32 is connected to the top of the one-way valve 30 through a hose, a cleaning sponge 33 is provided on the outer surface of the annular air bag 29, an exhaust pipe 34 is connected to the outer side of the air inlet pipe 31, and a sealing cover is provided at one end of the exhaust pipe 34.

[0031] Furthermore, after the steel wire is straightened by the two sets of straightening wheels 7, it passes through the cleaning sleeve 28. The staff can squeeze the pressing airbag 32 to make the gas generated by the pressing of the pressing airbag 32 enter the air inlet pipe 31 through the one-way valve 30, and finally inflate the annular airbag 29 until the inner side of the annular airbag 29 exerts a certain force on the straightened steel wire. During the process of the steel wire sliding out of the cleaning sleeve 28, the cleaning sponge 33 on the outer side of the annular airbag 29 sticks to the surface of the steel wire to remove the oil and dust impurities on the surface of the steel wire, ensuring that the surface of the steel wire output by the steel wire straightening machine is clean. After the straightening work of the steel wire is completed by the steel wire straightening machine, the staff can deflate the annular air bag 29 by opening the exhaust cover at one end of the exhaust pipe 34 .

[0032] Further, a method for using a steel wire straightener for optical fiber that is easy to adjust is as follows: S1. When the steel wire straightening machine is used to straighten the steel wire, the distance between the movable seat 5 and the fixed seat 2 is adjusted by the adjustment component so that the spacing between the movable seat 5 and the straightening wheel 7 on the fixed seat 2 matches the size of the steel wire; S2, before the steel wire is fed into the straightening wheels 7 for straightening, the steel wire is passed through the inside of the guide sleeve 21, so that the oil-absorbing sponge 25 in the guide sleeve 21 lubricates the steel wire; S3, after the steel wire is fed into the straightening wheel 7, the first limiting wheel 13 and the second limiting wheel 19 cooperate with each other to keep the steel wire on the straightening path; S4. After the steel wire is straightened by the straightening wheel 7, it passes through the cleaning sleeve 28, and the cleaning sleeve 28 removes impurities on the surface of the steel wire.

[0033] In S1, the following steps are also included: S11. The staff rotates the first turntable 10 in different directions to make the movable seat 5 approach or move away from the fixed seat 2, thereby adjusting the distance between the straightening wheel 7 on the top of the movable seat 5 and the straightening wheel 7 on the top of the fixed seat 2.

[0034] Working principle: When using the steel wire straightening machine to straighten the steel wire, firstly, the steel wire is passed through the guide sleeve 21. The oil-absorbing sponge 25 in the guide sleeve 21 can contact the steel wire under the action of the force spring 23 and the installation box 24. The oil-absorbing sponge 25 applies lubricating oil to the surface of the steel wire to lubricate the steel wire and reduce the wear of the steel wire during the straightening process. Before the steel wire is fed between the straightening wheels 7 on the movable seat 5 and the fixed seat 2 for straightening, the steel wire is confined in the groove of the first limiting wheel 13, and the sliding block 17 drives the fixed frame 18 and the second limiting wheel 19 to move by rotating the second rotating disk 16, so that the upper end of the steel wire is confined in the groove of the second limiting wheel 19, ensuring that the steel wire will not escape from the groove of the straightening roller group during the straightening process; The steel wire is fed into the straightening groove of the straightening wheel 7, the distance between the movable seat 5 and the fixed seat 2 is adjusted by the adjusting assembly, and the first turntable 10 is rotated to control the rotation of the threaded barrel 9, so that the movable seat 5 is close to or away from the fixed seat 2 under the limiting effect of the limiting slide groove 3 and the limiting strip 4 and the cooperation of the first threaded rod 11, so that the straightening groove generated between the movable seat 5 and the two large groups of straightening wheels 7 on the fixed seat 2 conforms to the size of the steel wire, thereby improving the applicability of the steel wire straightening machine; the driving box 6 drives the straightening wheel 7 to rotate, generates an extrusion force on the steel wire, and realizes the straightening treatment of the steel wire; After the steel wire is straightened, it passes through the cleaning sleeve 28 and is output from the other end opening of the cleaning sleeve 28. Because the annular air bag 29 in the cleaning sleeve 28 is in an inflated state, the cleaning sponge 33 arranged outside the annular air bag 29 can contact and extrude the steel wire, and remove oil and impurities on the surface of the steel wire during the sliding process of the steel wire, so that the steel wire output by the steel wire straightening machine is clean and smooth.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An easily adjustable steel wire straightener for optical fiber, comprising a straightening table (1), characterized in that: A fixed seat (2) is installed on the top of the straightening platform (1), and a limit slide groove (3) is symmetrically provided on the top of the straightening platform (1), and the limit slide groove (3) is located in front of the fixed seat (2), and a limit strip (4) is slidably installed inside the limit slide groove (3), and a movable seat (5) is installed on the top of the two groups of limit strips (4), and a driving box (6) is installed on the top of the movable seat (5) and the fixed seat (2), and a straightening wheel (7) is installed on the top of the driving box (6) through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the driving box (6); An adjustment component is installed on the back of the fixed seat (2), and the adjustment component is used to adjust the distance between the movable seat (5) and the fixed seat (2), and the adjustment component comprises a threaded barrel (9), a first rotating disk (10) and a first threaded rod (11). A rotating bearing (8) is installed through the back of the fixed seat (2), and a threaded barrel (9) is installed on the inner side of the rotating bearing (8). The back of the threaded barrel (9) is connected to the first rotating disk (10). The back of the movable seat (5) is installed with a first threaded rod (11), and one end of the first threaded rod (11) is located inside the threaded barrel (9).

2. The optical fiber wire straightener that is easy to adjust according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A vertical plate (12) is installed on the top of the straightening table (1), and the vertical plate (12) is located on the right side of the fixed seat (2). Two sets of first limiting wheels (13) are installed on the front of the vertical plate (12) via a rotating shaft. A limiting through slot (14) is provided through the front of the vertical plate (12). A second threaded rod (15) is movably installed on the bottom wall of the limiting through slot (14). The second threaded rod (15) passes through the top of the vertical plate (12), and a second rotating disk (16) is installed on the top of the second threaded rod (15).

3. The optical fiber wire straightener that is easy to adjust according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding block (17) is installed on the outer side of the second threaded rod (15), and part of the sliding block (17) is located outside the limiting groove (14). A fixing frame (18) is installed on the front side of the sliding block (17). A second limiting wheel (19) is installed on the inner side of the fixing frame (18) via a rotating shaft, and the second limiting wheel (19) and the first limiting wheel (13) are located on the same plane.

4. The optical fiber wire straightener that is easy to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first support seat (20) is installed on the top of the straightening platform (1), and the first support seat (20) is located on the right side of the vertical plate (12). A guide sleeve (21) is installed on the top of the first support seat (20).

5. The optical fiber wire straightener that is easy to adjust according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the guide sleeve (21) is provided with a concave groove (22), and a force spring (23) is symmetrically mounted on the bottom wall of the concave groove (22). A mounting box (24) is mounted on the top of the force spring (23), and an oil-absorbing sponge (25) is embedded and mounted on the top of the mounting box (24). A guide rod (26) is symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the mounting box (24), and the guide rod (26) is located between the two groups of force springs (23). The guide rod (26) passes through the bottom of the guide sleeve (21).

6. The optical fiber wire straightener that is easy to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second support seat (27) is installed on the top of the straightening platform (1), and the second support seat (27) is located on the left side of the fixing seat (2). A cleaning sleeve (28) is installed on the top of the second support seat (27).

7. The optical fiber wire straightener that is easy to adjust according to claim 6, characterized in that: An annular inflatable bag (29) is installed on the inner side of the cleaning sleeve (28), an air intake pipe (31) is installed through the top of the cleaning sleeve (28), and the air intake pipe (31) is connected to the annular inflatable bag (29), a one-way valve (30) is installed at one end of the air intake pipe (31), and a pressing air bag (32) is connected to the top of the one-way valve (30) via a hose, and a cleaning sponge (33) is provided on the outer surface of the annular inflatable bag (29).

8. The optical fiber wire straightener that is easy to adjust according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer side of the air inlet pipe (31) is connected to an exhaust pipe (34), and one end cover of the exhaust pipe (34) is provided with a sealing cover.

9. A method for using an easily adjustable steel wire straightener for optical fiber, according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. When the steel wire straightening machine is used to straighten the steel wire, the distance between the movable seat (5) and the fixed seat (2) is adjusted by the adjustment component so that the spacing between the straightening wheels (7) on the movable seat (5) and the fixed seat (2) conforms to the size of the steel wire; S2, before the steel wire is fed into the straightening wheels (7) for straightening, the steel wire is passed through the interior of the guide sleeve (21) so that the oil-absorbing sponge (25) in the guide sleeve (21) lubricates the steel wire; S3, after the steel wire is fed into the straightening wheel (7), the first limiting wheel (13) and the second limiting wheel (19) cooperate with each other to keep the steel wire on the straightening path; S4. After being straightened by the straightening wheel (7), the steel wire passes through a cleaning sleeve (28), and the cleaning sleeve (28) removes impurities on the surface of the steel wire.

10. The method for using the optical fiber wire straightener that is easy to adjust according to claim 9, characterized in that: In S1, the following steps are also included: S11. The staff rotates the first rotating disk (10) in different directions to move the movable seat (5) closer to or farther away from the fixed seat (2), thereby adjusting the distance between the straightening wheel (7) at the top of the movable seat (5) and the straightening wheel (7) at the top of the fixed seat (2).

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