Adjustable damping type mounting base for mining equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mining equipment, and particularly discloses an adjustable damping type mounting base for mining equipment, which comprises a bottom plate, a first fixed plate is mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a second fixed plate is arranged above the first fixed plate, and two first moving plates are mounted at the top of the bottom plate; second moving plates are arranged above the two first moving plates, telescopic mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the first fixing plate and the two sides of the second fixing plate, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are connected through damping mechanisms, the two first moving plates and the second moving plate are connected through damping mechanisms, and limiting mechanisms are arranged at the tops of the two second moving plates. And cleaning mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the bottom plate. According to the mine equipment shock absorption device, shock generated when mine equipment is used can be subjected to primary shock absorption through a shock absorption pad, then secondary shock absorption is conducted by means of cooperation of a damping rod and deformation stretching and retracting of a spring and an elastic plate, shock generated in the mine equipment using process is reduced, and the service life of the mine equipment is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mining equipment, and in particular to an adjustable shock-absorbing mounting base for mining equipment. Background Art

[0002] Mining equipment mainly refers to the general term for mining, screening, transportation and other special equipment used in the production process of coal, ferrous metals and non-ferrous metals. In the process of ore mining in mines, a lot of mining equipment is needed, and the ground on the mine is generally steep, which is not convenient for the installation of these mining equipment. Therefore, it is usually necessary to set up relevant support bases on the ground in the working area of ​​the mining equipment, and then install the mining equipment on the support base to ensure that the mining equipment can be used stably.

[0003] The support base structure in the prior art is relatively simple and can only provide support for the mining equipment. However, during the actual use of the mining equipment, large and continuous vibrations will be generated, making the support base in the prior art unable to have a shock-absorbing effect on the mining equipment placed on the top. The long-term vibration of the mining equipment will not only affect its own service life, but also cause the contact part between the support base and the mining equipment to wear and deform during long-term use, and the support base needs to be replaced, which shortens the service life of the traditional support base and makes it inconvenient for people to use it. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to provide an adjustable shock-absorbing mounting base for mining equipment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A shock-absorbing mounting base for mining equipment comprises a base plate, a first fixed plate is mounted at a center position on the top of the base plate, a second fixed plate is arranged above the first fixed plate, first movable plates are slidably mounted on the top of the base plate and on both sides of the first fixed plate, second movable plates are arranged above the two first movable plates, telescopic mechanisms for driving the two first movable plates and the second movable plates to move and adjust are arranged on both sides of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate and the two first movable plates and the second movable plates are connected by a shock-absorbing mechanism, limiting mechanisms for assisting the stable placement of mining equipment are arranged on the tops of the two second movable plates, and cleaning mechanisms for assisting the cleaning of the base as a whole are arranged on both sides of the base plate.

[0007] Optionally, two groups of guide grooves are provided on the top of the base plate, two guide blocks are installed at the bottom of the two first movable plates, the two guide blocks move back and forth in the corresponding guide grooves respectively, and a plurality of telescopic pillars are installed at the bottom of the base plate.

[0008] Optionally, the telescopic mechanism includes first grooves opened on the outer walls on both sides of the first fixed plate, double-headed screws are rotatably installed inside the two first grooves, and two moving blocks are threadedly installed on the outer walls of the two double-headed screws.

[0009] Optionally, one end of the two moving blocks away from the double-headed screw is rotatably mounted with a rotating rod, and one end of the two rotating rods away from the moving blocks is rotatably connected to the first moving plate close to it.

[0010] Optionally, the shock absorbing mechanism includes a plurality of damping rods arranged between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate and the two first movable plates and the second movable plates, the outer walls of the plurality of damping rods are all equipped with springs, and a plurality of elastic plates are also installed between the two first movable plates and the second movable plates.

[0011] Optionally, shock-absorbing pads are installed on the tops of the two second movable plates and the second fixed plates, and the shock-absorbing pads are made of rubber material.

[0012] Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes second grooves opened on the outer walls on both sides of the two second movable plates, screw rods are rotatably installed inside the two second grooves, and the outer walls of the two screw rods are commonly threadedly installed with limiting plates.

[0013] Optionally, the cleaning mechanism includes two slide grooves opened on the outer walls on both sides of the base plate, sliders are installed inside the two slide grooves, rotating seats are rotatably installed on the ends of the two sliders away from the slide grooves, rotating blocks are rotatably installed inside the two rotating seats, and electric telescopic rods are installed on the ends of the two rotating blocks away from the rotating seats.

[0014] Optionally, a moving rod is commonly installed at the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods, and a plurality of nozzles are installed on the outer wall of the moving rod close to the base plate. Rectangular grooves for accommodating the plurality of nozzles are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the base plate, and a connecting end for connecting to an external preset spraying device is installed at the bottom ends of the two moving rods.

[0015] Optionally, a third groove is provided on an outer wall of one side of one of the first movable plates, a winding roller is rotatably installed inside the third groove, a waterproof film is wound on the surface of the winding roller, a connecting plate is installed on the end of the waterproof film away from the winding roller, and two electromagnets are installed on the top of one of the movable rods, and the two electromagnets are magnetically fixed to the connecting plate when energized.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. In this invention, when the mining equipment is placed on the top of the base for use, the vibration generated will be first buffered and damped by the shock-absorbing pad, and then transmitted downward to multiple damping rods to cooperate with the deformation and expansion of the spring and the elastic plate for secondary buffering and damping release, thereby reducing the vibration of the mining equipment during use, and can also indirectly reduce the noise generated during the operation of the mining equipment, thereby increasing the service life of the mining equipment, and can also make up for the defects of the prior art that the base is easily damaged and has a short service life.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, dust is inevitably generated when the mining equipment is used on the top of the device. With the help of the cooperation of multiple components of the cleaning mechanism, the two moving rods are driven to be located above the mining equipment, and the multiple nozzles are downwardly directed toward the mining equipment. The external preset spraying equipment is controlled to start, so that the multiple nozzles can atomize water and spray it downward above the mining equipment. As the two corresponding sliders are controlled to move back and forth inside the slide, the two moving rods can be driven to move and adjust synchronously above the mining equipment, which is convenient for uniform dust reduction treatment of the dust generated around the mining equipment and reducing air pollution in the working area of ​​the mining equipment.

[0019] 3. In the present invention, two corresponding rotating seats can be used to drive the two electric telescopic rods and the mobile rod to rotate upward with a small amplitude, and drive the multiple nozzles to rotate upward to a state close to the multiple damping rods and springs, so that the water sprayed by the multiple nozzles can wash the springs and damping rods of the shock absorbing mechanism, avoiding a large amount of dust adhering to the surface of the springs and damping rods, and reducing the effect of the shock absorbing mechanism on vibration buffering and shock absorption.

[0020] 4. In the present invention, when the device is transported as a whole, in order to facilitate the connection and fixation of the lifting rope of the lifting equipment to the device more stably, after controlling the two movable rods to move in the direction away from the bottom plate 1, the lifting rope is tied around the bottom plate and the two movable rods, and after being tied, the two movable rods are controlled to move in the direction close to the bottom plate, so that the tied lifting rope is stuck in the gap position between the multiple nozzles, thereby improving the stability of the lifting rope tied to the surface of the device, reducing the probability of the lifting rope falling off and loosening on the surface of the device, and thus improving the safety of the device during lifting and transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable shock-absorbing mounting base for mining equipment proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the two first movable plates in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first movable plate and a second movable plate in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of one of the limit plates and two screw rods in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic mechanism in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the winding roller in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the top of the bottom plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure after the middle slider moves inside the slide groove;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of one of the moving rods and multiple nozzles in the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, first fixed plate; 3, first movable plate; 4, second movable plate; 5, second fixed plate; 6, limit plate; 7, telescopic support; 8, shock-absorbing pad; 9, spring; 10, third groove; 11, guide block; 12, rotating rod; 13, second groove; 14, elastic plate; 15, damping rod; 16, screw rod; 17, first groove; 18, double-headed screw; 19, moving block; 20, winding roller; 21, waterproof membrane; 22, connecting plate; 23, guide groove; 24, electric telescopic rod; 25, moving rod; 26, slide groove; 27, nozzle; 28, electromagnet; 29, rectangular groove; 30, slider; 31, rotating seat; 32, rotating block; 33, connecting end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9, an adjustable shock-absorbing mounting base for mining equipment, comprising a base plate 1, a first fixed plate 2 is installed at the center of the top of the base plate 1, a second fixed plate 5 is arranged above the first fixed plate 2, a first movable plate 3 is slidably installed on the top of the base plate 1 and on both sides of the first fixed plate 2, a second movable plate 4 is arranged above the two first movable plates 3, a telescopic mechanism for driving the two first movable plates 3 and the second movable plates 4 to move and adjust is arranged on both sides of the first fixed plate 2 and the second fixed plate 5, the first fixed plate 2 and the second fixed plate 5 and the two first movable plates 3 and the second movable plates 4 are connected by a shock-absorbing mechanism, a limiting mechanism for assisting the stable placement of mining equipment is arranged on the top of the two second movable plates 4, and a cleaning mechanism for assisting the cleaning of the base as a whole is arranged on both sides of the base plate 1.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, two groups of guide grooves 23 are provided at the top of the bottom plate 1, two guide blocks 11 are installed at the bottom of the two first movable plates 3, and the two guide blocks 11 move back and forth in the corresponding guide grooves 23, respectively, and a plurality of telescopic pillars 7 are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1. When the two first movable plates 3 move on the top of the bottom plate 1, the guide blocks 11 can be used to synchronously move in the guide grooves 23 to guide the moving trajectory of the first movable plates 3, so as to prevent the first movable plates 3 from moving to the outside of the bottom plate 1; the plurality of telescopic pillars 7 provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 can control the telescopic ends of the telescopic pillars 7 at the corresponding positions to extend and retract when the ground in the use area is uneven, so as to ensure that the bottom plate 1 is in a horizontal state.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the telescopic mechanism includes a first groove 17 opened on the outer wall of both sides of the first fixed plate 2, and a double-headed screw 18 is rotatably installed inside the two first grooves 17, and two moving blocks 19 are threadedly installed on the outer walls of the two double-headed screws 18. Two first driving devices are preset on the outer wall of one side of the first fixed plate 2 and the second fixed plate 5, and the output ends of the two first driving devices are respectively connected to one end of the corresponding double-headed screw 18, which can drive the corresponding double-headed screw 18 to rotate inside the first groove 17, so that the double-headed screw 18 can drive the two moving blocks 19 set on its outer wall to move in a direction of approaching or moving away from each other when rotating.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the ends of the two moving blocks 19 away from the double-headed screw 18 are both rotatably mounted with a rotating rod 12, and the ends of the two rotating rods 12 away from the moving blocks 19 are rotatably connected to the first moving plate 3 close to them. When the two moving blocks 19 move in the approaching direction, they can drive the two rotating rods 12 to rotate in the approaching direction, so that the corresponding first moving plate 3 or second moving plate 4 moves in the direction away from the first fixed plate 2 or the second fixed plate 5; when the two moving blocks 19 move in the away direction, they can drive the two rotating rods 12 to rotate in the away direction, so that the corresponding first moving plate 3 or second moving plate 4 moves in the direction close to the first fixed plate 2 or the second fixed plate 5, so that the distance between the two first moving plates 3 and the second moving plate 4 can be flexibly adjusted, so as to adapt to the placement of mining equipment of different sizes.

[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the shock absorbing mechanism includes a plurality of damping rods 15 arranged between the first fixed plate 2 and the second fixed plate 5 and the two first movable plates 3 and the second movable plates 4. The outer walls of the plurality of damping rods 15 are all provided with springs 9, and a plurality of elastic plates 14 are also installed between the two first movable plates 3 and the second movable plates 4. The vibration generated by the mining equipment placed on the top of the two second movable plates 4 and the second fixed plate 5 during use can be buffered and released by the deformation and expansion of the plurality of damping rods 15 in cooperation with the springs 9 and the elastic plates 14, thereby reducing the vibration of the mining equipment during use and improving the service life of the mining equipment; the elastic plate 14 is an elastic metal plate in the prior art, and can have a better shock absorbing effect when used in cooperation with the plurality of damping rods 15 and the springs 9.

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, shock-absorbing pads 8 are installed on the top of the two second movable plates 4 and the second fixed plate 5, and the shock-absorbing pads 8 are made of rubber material. Since the shock-absorbing pads 8 are made of rubber, after the mining equipment is placed on the top of the two second movable plates 4 and the second fixed plate 5, the vibration generated by the mining equipment can be preferentially buffered and released, and the friction between the bottom of the mining equipment and the shock-absorbing pads 8 can also be increased, so that the mining equipment can be placed more stably.

[0039] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the limiting mechanism includes a second groove 13 opened on the outer wall of both sides of the two second movable plates 4, and the inside of the two second grooves 13 is rotatably installed with a screw rod 16, and the outer wall of the two screw rods 16 is threadedly installed with a limiting plate 6. A second driving device is preset on the outer wall of one side of the two second movable plates 4, and the output ends of the two second driving devices are respectively connected to one end of the screw rod 16 close to it, so that the two screw rods 16 can be driven to rotate inside the corresponding second groove 13, and the limiting plate 6 can be driven to move back and forth on the top of the second movable plate 4.

[0040] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes two slide grooves 26 opened on the outer walls of both sides of the bottom plate 1, and sliders 30 are installed inside the two slide grooves 26. The ends of the two slide grooves 30 away from the slide grooves 26 are rotatably installed with rotating seats 31, and the two rotating seats 31 are rotatably installed with rotating blocks 32. The ends of the two rotating blocks 32 away from the rotating seats 31 are installed with electric telescopic rods 24. Linear motors are preset inside the two slide grooves 26, and the two linear motors can drive the two slide grooves 30 to move back and forth inside the corresponding slide grooves 26; a third driving device is preset inside the two slide grooves 30, and the output end of the third driving device is connected to the rotating part of the rotating seat 31, so as to drive the rotating seat 31 to rotate and adjust; and a fourth driving device is installed on the outer wall of one side of the two rotating seats 31, and the output end of the fourth driving device is connected to the rotating part of the rotating block 32, so as to drive the rotating block 32 to rotate and adjust inside the corresponding rotating seat 31.

[0041] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 24 are jointly installed with a moving rod 25, and the outer wall of the moving rod 25 close to the bottom plate 1 is installed with multiple nozzles 27. The outer walls on both sides of the bottom plate 1 are provided with rectangular grooves 29 for storing the multiple nozzles 27, and the bottom ends of the two moving rods 25 are both installed with connecting ends 33 for connecting with external preset spraying equipment. The telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 24 are extended and retracted together, which can drive the moving rods 25 to move and adjust on one side of the bottom plate 1; the two moving rods 25 are both hollow, and the external preset spraying mechanism can be connected to the two connecting ends 33 through two hoses, and the water is transported to the inside of the moving rod 25 through the hoses, and sprayed out through the multiple nozzles 27; the rectangular grooves 29 can be used to store the multiple nozzles 27 when they are not in use, so as to avoid being exposed to the outside and easily damaged.

[0042] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a third groove 10 is provided on the outer wall of one side of one of the first movable plates 3, a winding roller 20 is rotatably installed inside the third groove 10, a waterproof film 21 is rolled up on the surface of the winding roller 20, a connecting plate 22 is installed on the end of the waterproof film 21 away from the winding roller 20, and two electromagnets 28 are installed on the top of one of the movable rods 25, and the two electromagnets 28 are magnetically fixed to the connecting plate 22 after being energized. A driving motor is preset on the outer wall of one side of one of the first movable plates 3, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the rotating part of the winding roller 20, so as to drive the winding roller 20 to rotate inside the third groove 10, so that the waterproof film 21 rolled up on its outer wall is unfolded or rolled up.

[0043] In the present invention, when the user uses the device, after placing the device as a whole in the working area of ​​the mining equipment, the telescopic ends of the multiple telescopic pillars 7 are telescopically adjusted according to the flatness of the ground in the working area to ensure that the multiple telescopic pillars 7 are stably placed on the ground and the bottom plate 1 is also in a horizontal state. Then, according to the volume of the mining equipment to be placed, the double-headed screws 18 on the outer walls of the first fixed plate 2 and the second fixed plate 5 are controlled to rotate together, driving the corresponding two moving blocks 19 to move in a direction approaching each other, thereby pushing the two first moving plates 3 and the second moving plates 4 to move in a direction away from the first fixed plate 2 and the second fixed plate 5 with the help of the corresponding two rotating rods 12, so that the length of the two first moving plates 3 and the second moving plates 4 after movement and adjustment is adapted to the volume of the mining equipment to be placed.

[0044] The mining equipment is then hoisted by hoisting equipment and placed on top of the two second movable plates 4 and the second fixed plate 5. The two limit plates 6 are controlled to move towards each other until the outer walls of the two limit plates 6 on the adjacent sides are in contact with the outer walls on both sides of the bottom of the mining equipment, so that the two limit plates 6 can assist in limiting and fixing the mining equipment, ensuring that the mining equipment will not have position deviation after being placed on top of the two second movable plates 4 and the second fixed plate 5, thereby improving the stability of the mining equipment during use.

[0045] The vibration generated by the mining equipment during use will first be buffered and damped by the shock-absorbing pad 8, and then transmitted downward to the multiple damping rods 15 to cooperate with the deformation and expansion of the spring 9 and the elastic plate 14 for secondary buffering and shock-absorbing release, thereby reducing the vibration of the mining equipment during use, and can also indirectly reduce the noise generated during the operation of the mining equipment, thereby increasing the service life of the mining equipment.

[0046] When the mining equipment is used on the top of the device, dust will inevitably be generated. In order to reduce the adverse effects of dust on the working area of ​​the mining equipment, the two sliders 30 on the same side can be controlled to move in the corresponding sliding grooves 26 in the directions away from each other, thereby driving the rotating seat 31, the electric telescopic rod 24, the moving rod 25 and other components to move in the direction away from the bottom plate 1, so that the multiple nozzles 27 on the side of the two moving rods 25 close to the bottom plate 1 move out from the inside of the corresponding rectangular groove 29, and then the corresponding two rotating seats 31 are controlled to rotate upward together, driving the two electric telescopic rods 24 and the moving rod 25 to rotate upward synchronously together, and the two electric telescopic rods 24 and the moving rod 25 are driven to rotate upward synchronously. While rotating upward, the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 24 are controlled to extend until the two electric telescopic rods 24 are rotated upward to a vertical state. At this time, the two mobile rods 25 are both located above the mining equipment, and the multiple nozzles 27 are downwardly directed toward the mining equipment. The external preset spraying equipment is controlled to start, so that the multiple nozzles 27 can atomize water and spray it downward above the mining equipment. As the two corresponding sliders 30 are controlled to move back and forth inside the slide groove 26, the two mobile rods 25 can be driven to move synchronously above the mining equipment. Adjustment, so as to evenly reduce the dust generated around the mining equipment and reduce air pollution in the working area of ​​the mining equipment.

[0047] Furthermore, after the mining equipment is used, the above-mentioned step of reducing dust generated during the operation of the mining equipment by means of multiple nozzles 27 can be repeated to wash away the dust attached to the surface of the mining equipment, thereby reducing the problem of a large amount of dust attached to the surface of the mining equipment, which affects the subsequent use of the mining equipment.

[0048] It is also possible to use two corresponding rotating seats 31 to drive the two electric telescopic rods 24 and the mobile rod 25 to rotate upward by a small amplitude, and drive the multiple nozzles 27 to rotate upward to a state close to the multiple damping rods 15 and the spring 9, so that the water sprayed by the multiple nozzles 27 at this time can flush the springs 9 and the damping rods 15 of the shock absorbing mechanism, thereby preventing a large amount of dust from adhering to the surfaces of the springs 9 and the damping rods 15, and reducing the effect of the shock absorbing mechanism on vibration buffering and shock absorption.

[0049] When the mining equipment is not in use in winter, the multiple sliders 30 can be controlled to move and adjust inside the corresponding slide grooves 26, driving the two moving rods 25 to move in the direction away from the bottom plate 1, and then the multiple rotating seats 31 can be controlled to rotate upward together to an inclined state, so that the two moving rods 25 are located on both sides of the mining equipment in an inclined state, and then the winding roller 20 is controlled to rotate so that the waterproof membrane 21 rotates and unfolds on the surface of the winding roller 20, and the connecting plate 22 is manually taken to pull the waterproof membrane 21, and after the waterproof membrane 21 passes downward through the moving rods 25 close to it, the waterproof membrane 21 is pulled upward, and the waterproof membrane 21 is The cover is arranged on the top of the mining equipment so that one of the movable rods 25 can support the waterproof membrane 21 that is unfolded upward. Finally, the staff controls the two electromagnets 28 to be powered on and started, and then the connecting plate 22 is magnetically attracted to the two electromagnets 28. After temporarily limiting the connecting plate 22, the staff uses wire or thin rope to connect and fix the connecting plate 22 to the other movable rod 25, so that the waterproof membrane 21 that is in an unfolded state on the top of the mining equipment at this time can block rain and snow in winter, avoid rain and snow from entering the mining equipment and accumulating and condensing into ice, affecting the subsequent use of the mining equipment, and improving the protection of the mining equipment.

[0050] Moreover, when a lot of snow accumulates on the top of the waterproof membrane 21, the telescopic ends of the multiple electric telescopic rods 24 can be controlled to repeatedly extend and retract, causing the upper waterproof membrane 21 to shake, and the snow can be automatically shaken off, thereby avoiding excessive snow accumulation on the top of the waterproof membrane 21, squeezing and deforming the waterproof membrane 21, and affecting subsequent use.

[0051] When the device is in normal use and the mining equipment is not in use at night, small animals around the mine may stay and rest at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 or in the gap inside the device. In order to prevent the small animals from producing feces or urine when resting at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 or inside the device, which will have an adverse effect on the use of the device, multiple sliders 30 can also be controlled to move in opposite directions inside the corresponding slide grooves 26, driving the two moving rods 25 to expose multiple nozzles 27 on one side of the bottom plate 1, and control the corresponding two rotating seats 31 to drive the moving rods 25 to rotate slightly on one side of the bottom plate 1, and control the multiple nozzles 27 to spray water outward to the bottom of the bottom plate 1 and the inside of the device while rotating, so as to drive away the small animals that stay and rest, thereby reducing the adverse effects of small animals in the external environment on the use of the device, indirectly having a better protection effect on the device, and ensuring that the normal use of the device is not affected by external influences.

[0052] In addition, when the device is transported as a whole, in order to facilitate the connection and fixation of the lifting rope of the lifting equipment to the device more stably, such as Figure 8As shown, after controlling the two moving rods 25 to move in a direction away from the base plate 1, the lifting rope is tied around the base plate 1 and the two moving rods 25, and after being tied, the two moving rods 25 are controlled to move in a direction close to the base plate 1, so that the tied lifting rope is stuck in the gap position between the multiple nozzles 27, thereby improving the stability of the lifting rope tying to the surface of the device, reducing the probability of the lifting rope falling off or loosening on the surface of the device, and thereby improving the safety of the device during lifting and transportation.

[0053] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable shock-absorbing mounting base for mining equipment, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A first fixed plate (2) is installed at the center of the top of the base plate (1), a second fixed plate (5) is arranged above the first fixed plate (2), first movable plates (3) are slidably installed on the top of the base plate (1) and on both sides of the first fixed plate (2), second movable plates (4) are arranged above the two first movable plates (3), telescopic mechanisms for driving the two first movable plates (3) and the second movable plates (4) to move and adjust are arranged on both sides of the first fixed plate (2) and the second fixed plate (5), the first fixed plate (2) and the second fixed plate (5) and the two first movable plates (3) and the second movable plates (4) are connected by a damping mechanism, the tops of the two second movable plates (4) are provided with a limiting mechanism for assisting the stable placement of mining equipment, and cleaning mechanisms for assisting the cleaning of the base as a whole are arranged on both sides of the base plate (1).

2. The adjustable shock-absorbing mounting base for mining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is provided with two groups of guide grooves (23), the bottoms of the two first movable plates (3) are each provided with two guide blocks (11), the two guide blocks (11) respectively move back and forth inside the corresponding guide grooves (23), and the bottom of the base plate (1) is provided with a plurality of telescopic pillars (7).

3. The adjustable shock-absorbing mounting base for mining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism comprises first grooves (17) formed on the outer walls of both sides of the first fixed plate (2), double-headed screws (18) are rotatably mounted inside the two first grooves (17), and two moving blocks (19) are threadedly mounted on the outer walls of the two double-headed screws (18).

4. The adjustable shock-absorbing mounting base for mining equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ends of the two moving blocks (19) away from the double-headed screw (18) are both rotatably mounted with a rotating rod (12), and the ends of the two rotating rods (12) away from the moving blocks (19) are rotatably connected to the first moving plate (3) close thereto.

5. The adjustable shock-absorbing mounting base for mining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing mechanism comprises a plurality of damping rods (15) arranged between a first fixed plate (2) and a second fixed plate (5) and two first movable plates (3) and a second movable plate (4); the outer walls of the plurality of damping rods (15) are all provided with springs (9); and a plurality of elastic plates (14) are also installed between the two first movable plates (3) and the second movable plate (4).

6. The adjustable shock-absorbing mounting base for mining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Shock-absorbing pads (8) are installed on the tops of the two second movable plates (4) and the second fixed plate (5), and the shock-absorbing pads (8) are made of rubber material.

7. The adjustable shock-absorbing mounting base for mining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises second grooves (13) formed on the outer walls of both sides of the two second movable plates (4), screw rods (16) are rotatably mounted inside the two second grooves (13), and the outer walls of the two screw rods (16) are threadedly mounted with the limiting plates (6).

8. The adjustable shock-absorbing mounting base for mining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises two slide grooves (26) provided on the outer walls of both sides of the bottom plate (1), the two slide grooves (26) are both provided with sliders (30), the ends of the two sliders (30) away from the slide grooves (26) are both provided with rotating seats (31) for rotation, the insides of the two rotating seats (31) are both provided with rotating blocks (32) for rotation, and the ends of the two rotating blocks (32) away from the rotating seats (31) are both provided with electric telescopic rods (24).

9. The adjustable shock-absorbing mounting base for mining equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A moving rod (25) is commonly installed at the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods (24); a plurality of spray heads (27) are installed on the outer wall of the moving rod (25) on one side close to the bottom plate (1); rectangular grooves (29) for accommodating the plurality of spray heads (27) are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the bottom plate (1); and a connecting end (33) for connecting to an external preset spraying device is installed at the bottom ends of the two moving rods (25).

10. The adjustable shock-absorbing mounting base for mining equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A third groove (10) is provided on an outer wall of one side of one of the first movable plates (3), a winding roller (20) is rotatably installed inside the third groove (10), a waterproof film (21) is rolled up on the surface of the winding roller (20), a connecting plate (22) is installed at one end of the waterproof film (21) away from the winding roller (20), and two electromagnets (28) are installed on the top of one of the movable rods (25), and the two electromagnets (28) are magnetically attracted and fixed to the connecting plate (22) after being energized.

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