Maternal and child delivery bed convenient to use

Abstract

The invention discloses a maternal and child delivery bed convenient to use, and relates to the technical field of delivery beds, the maternal and child delivery bed convenient to use comprises a base and a bed body, the bed body is adjustably arranged above the base, pedal mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of one end of the bed body, the bed body comprises a seat plate, a back plate and a supporting plate, the seat plate is assembled above one end of the supporting plate, and one end of the back plate is rotationally connected with one end of the seat plate; handrails are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the end, close to the seat plate, of the back plate, a supporting rod is arranged between the two sides of the upper portion of the back plate, a hip groove is formed in the end, away from the back plate, of the seat plate, and an oval seat is arranged on the supporting plate at the hip groove. Different modes of sitting type production and horizontal type production can be switched, the hip air bag is inflated, so that the caudal vertebra part of a puerpera is lifted, the collecting roller and the discharging roller are driven to rotate, discharging and collecting are conducted at the same time, sterile cloth below the hip of the puerpera is clean cloth, and the puerpera is prevented from being infected in the production process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of delivery beds, in particular to a maternal and child delivery bed that is easy to use. Background Art

[0002] The current delivery beds are generally flat-lying delivery beds, where the mother lies flat on the bed to give birth. Lying flat is one way of giving birth. Other positions can also be chosen, such as sitting birth, water birth, etc. These delivery methods are selected based on the mother's physical condition, fetal size, fetal heart rate changes, etc.

[0003] For example, "CN110464587B" is an easy-to-use delivery bed for obstetrics and gynecology. The technical problem of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-use delivery bed for obstetrics and gynecology that can be adjusted and is easy to use. The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: an easy-to-use delivery bed for obstetrics and gynecology, including a base, a first support plate, a second support plate, a large support plate, a large swing plate, a third support plate, a rectangular guide plate, a first bearing, a second bearing, a first screw rod, etc.; the top of the base is connected to the first support plate and the second support plate. The easy-to-use delivery bed for obstetrics and gynecology provided by the present invention has a flexible structure and can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the parturient, so that medical staff can use the present invention to deliver babies for parturients, and can avoid adverse effects on parturients. It is easy to use, easy to manufacture, easy to maintain and repair, and has low production and maintenance costs, and is easy to promote and apply;

[0004] At present, lying down and sitting on a delivery chair are common methods of giving birth, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. For example, sitting down to give birth has the effect of gravity, which will save the pregnant mother some energy, but it puts higher requirements on the midwife to prevent serious lacerations of the birth canal. Therefore, there are usually few sitting delivery beds. In addition, during the delivery process, medical staff need to frequently replace the sterile pad on the mother's buttocks to keep the mother's buttocks clean as much as possible to avoid bacterial infection during long delivery. In the process of replacing the sterile pad, the medical staff usually reminds the mother to lift her buttocks slightly. The medical staff takes away the contaminated sterile pad and replaces it with a clean sterile pad. This process requires the mother to lift her buttocks for a period of time. This process is more difficult and painful for mothers who have been in labor for a long time and are exhausted. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a maternal and child delivery bed that can change the delivery position according to the needs of different groups of people and is convenient for replacing sterile pads. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above existing problems, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art that it is inconvenient to change the corresponding delivery position according to the needs of different groups of people, and it is difficult to replace the sterile pad during delivery.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] On the one hand, the present invention provides a maternal and child delivery bed that is easy to use, comprising a base and a bed body, wherein the bed body is adjustably arranged above the base, and footrest mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of one end of the bed body, and the bed body comprises a seat board, a back board and a support board, wherein the seat board is assembled and arranged above one end of the support board, and one end of the back board is rotatably connected to one end of the seat board, and the base is adjustably rotatably connected to the bottom of the support board through a hinge seat, the base is located directly below the seat board, and armrests are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the back board near one end of the seat board, a support rod is arranged between the two sides above the back board, and a hip groove is opened at one end of the seat board away from the back board, and the hip groove is provided with An elliptical seat is provided on the support plate, an annular groove is provided above the elliptical seat, a leg support and a hip support are slidably provided on the annular groove, two leg supports and hip supports are respectively provided and symmetrically slidably arranged on both sides of the annular groove, an assembly groove is provided above the seat plate, a hip airbag is filled in the assembly groove, a discharge roller and a collection roller are rotatably provided below the support plate, a sterile cloth roll is sleeved on the discharge roller, a sterile groove is provided on the seat plate between the assembly groove and the hip groove, one end of the sterile cloth roll on the discharge roller passes through the sterile groove from below, from above the seat plate, through the hip groove to below and is connected with the collection roller, a storage groove is provided on the front side of the base, a pedal is slidably provided in the storage groove.

[0009] Furthermore, a sterile box is provided below the support plate, the discharge roller is rotatably arranged in the sterile box, a strip discharge port connected to the sterile trough is provided above the sterile box, an end cover is provided at one end of the sterile box, and the sterile box is used to protect the sterile cloth roll to avoid contamination. When the sterile cloth roll is loaded, the end cover is opened, the sterile cloth roll is sleeved on one end of the discharge roller, and the end cover is closed. The operation is simple and convenient to use, and the hip airbag is provided to save the labor of the staff to manually replace the sterile cloth, and also save the effort of the parturient to lift the hip when she loses strength during childbirth.

[0010] Furthermore, the support rod includes an L rod and a straight rod, and the L rod and the straight rod are respectively arranged on both sides of the back plate and are arranged at the same height. A slot is provided at one end of the straight rod away from the seat plate, and a clamping strip is provided at one end of the L rod facing the straight rod and engaged with the slot. Fixed seats are symmetrically provided on both sides of the back plate, and the straight rod and the L rod are respectively arranged on the fixed seats. The L rod is rotatably connected to the fixed seat. When the parturient goes to bed, the medical staff can rotate and open the L rod in advance to facilitate the parturient to lie down. After the parturient lies down, the L rod is reset so that the clamping strip is engaged with the slot, which is convenient for supporting the parturient.

[0011] Furthermore, the two ends of the elliptical seat are assembled and connected to the two ends of the hip groove, a gap is left between the elliptical seat and the center of the hip groove, an annular airbag is provided at the lower part of the annular groove, sliders are provided at the lower ends of one side of the leg support and the hip support respectively, and a slide groove slidably arranged with the slider is provided in the lower part of the annular groove, cushioning airbags are provided on the outer sides of the leg support and the hip support respectively, an air pump is provided on the base, and air is supplied to the cushioning airbag, the annular airbag and the hip airbag respectively through the air pump. In the initial state, there is no gas in the annular airbag and it fits closely to the lower part of the annular groove, and the leg support and the hip support are provided with a plurality of air bags. The support slides down to the bottom of the annular groove under the action of gravity, and the slider is located at the bottom of the slide groove. At this time, the leg support and hip support are just stored in the elliptical seat and will not hinder the mother from getting in and out of bed. When in use, the medical staff slides the leg support and hip support out and places them in the appropriate position, and then supplies air to the annular airbag and the buffer airbag through the air pump. The annular airbag fills the lower part of the annular groove, lifts up and positions the leg support and hip support. The buffer airbag increases the friction between the airbag and the skin, increases support for the mother, and at the same time, there is gas inside it, which increases comfort when in contact with the mother.

[0012] Furthermore, the footrest mechanism includes a first leg seat, a second leg seat and a foot support. A rotating seat is rotatably provided below the two front ends of the seat. The first leg seat is vertically arranged above the rotating seat. The second leg seat is adjustably rotatably arranged above one end of the first leg seat away from the seat. The foot support is arranged above one end of the second leg seat. The lengths of the first leg seat and the second leg seat are adjustable. The thighs and calves of the parturient can be placed on the first leg seat and the second leg seat respectively, and the soles of the feet can be placed on the foot support. The footrest mechanism can support the legs of the parturient through adjustment.

[0013] Furthermore, a bottom support is provided between the lower part of one end of the second leg seat and the outer side of the foot support, the bottom support is fixedly connected to the foot support, the bottom support is slidably connected to the two sides of the lower part of the second leg seat, a fixed block is provided at the end of the second leg seat away from the bottom support, a support block is slidably provided at the upper end of the first leg seat, and the support block is rotatably connected to the fixed block. The stability between the foot support and the second leg seat is increased by the provided bottom support, and the rotating setting of the first leg seat and the second leg seat facilitates the parturient to find the most comfortable angle, and the length of the first leg seat and the second leg seat can be adjusted to accommodate parturients of different heights.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom support and the first leg seat are respectively rotatably connected with screw rods, and one end of the two screw rods are respectively threadedly connected to the fixed block and the support block. By rotating the screw rods, the distance between the bottom support and the fixed block, and the distance between the first leg seat and the support block can be changed, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the length.

[0015] Furthermore, a push plate is provided under the seat plate near one end of the back plate, and the push plate is assembled and connected to the bottom of the seat plate through a cylinder. A first connecting shaft is symmetrically rotated at both ends of the push plate, and a second connecting shaft is fixedly provided on the side wall of the rotating seat. The first connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the end face of the second connecting shaft. By driving the cylinder, the push plate is driven to approach or move away from the rotating seat. At this time, the angle between the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft changes, which drives the rotating seat assembled with the second connecting shaft to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the angle of the rotating seat, and the two foot pedal mechanisms are adjusted at the same time.

[0016] Furthermore, the articulated seat includes a motor, a fixed shaft, a connecting rod, a sliding rail and a sliding bar. The motor is arranged on the base, and the output end of the motor is rotatably connected to the lower part of the seat plate through the two connecting rods. The fixed shaft is rotatably arranged at the center position below the seat plate, and sliding bars are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fixed shaft. The slide rail is arranged on the base, and the sliding bar is slidably arranged in the slide rail. By driving the motor to drive the connecting rod to rotate, the upper connecting rod pulls the seat plate downward, driving the seat plate to be rotatably connected to the base through the fixed shaft, thereby realizing angle adjustment.

[0017] Furthermore, a support bracket is provided above the base, and the upper part of the support bracket is abutted against the lower part of the seat board. Through the provided support bracket, the seat board in an inclined state is abutted to ensure the stability of the seat board.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. The present invention adjusts the hinge seat so that the bed body rotates around the hinge seat at a certain angle, so that one end of the bed body provided with a footrest mechanism tilts downward. During this process, the parturient will slide downward under the action of gravity. The elliptical seat can be placed in the hip groove so that the leg support and hip support on the elliptical seat can respectively support the parturient's thighs and buttocks, thereby providing a certain support force for the parturient. The footrest mechanism also provides a certain support force for the parturient. When giving birth in a sitting position, the parturient can hold the support rod to exert force, which can also support the parturient's body and provide protection and support.

[0020] 2. The present invention inflates the inside of the buttocks airbag to lift the coccyx of the parturient, drives the material collection roller and the material discharge roller to rotate, discharges and collects the material at the same time, so that the sterile cloth under the buttocks of the parturient is clean cloth, avoiding the parturient from being infected during the delivery process.

[0021] 3. In the present invention, medical staff slide out the leg brace and hip brace and place them in a suitable position, and then supply air to the annular airbag and the buffer airbag through an air pump. The annular airbag fills the lower part of the annular groove to lift and position the leg brace and hip brace. The buffer airbag increases the friction between the airbag and the skin, increases support for the parturient, and at the same time, the gas inside it increases the comfort when in contact with the parturient.

[0022] 4. When the parturient goes to bed, the medical staff can rotate and open the L rod in advance to facilitate the parturient to lie down. After the parturient lies down, the L rod is reset so that the card strip and the card slot are engaged, which is convenient for supporting the parturient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 A stereoscopic diagram of a maternal and child delivery bed that is easy to use according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rotation state of the seat plate and the base of a maternal and child delivery bed that is easy to use according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 The invention provides a maternal and child delivery bed that is easy to use. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a support plate of a maternal and child delivery bed that is easy to use according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the seat board and the footrest mechanism of a maternal and child delivery bed that is easy to use according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a seat board of a maternal and child delivery bed that is easy to use according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an elliptical seat of a maternal and child delivery bed that is easy to use according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a foot pedal mechanism of a maternal and child delivery bed that is easy to use according to the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the positions of the bottom support, the fixing block and the screw rod of a maternal and child delivery bed that is easy to use according to the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the expansion of the support rods of a maternal and child delivery bed that is easy to use.

[0034] Legend:

[0035] 1. Base; 2. Bed body; 311. Seat board; 312. Back board; 313. Support board; 314. Articulated seat; 4. Armrest; 5. Support rod; 6. Hip groove; 711. Elliptical seat; 712. Annular groove; 713. Leg support; 714. Hip support; 8. Assembly groove; 9. Hip airbag; 101. Unloading roller; 102. Receiving roller; 103. Sterile cloth roll; 104. Sterile groove; 11. Storage groove; 12. Pedal; 131. Sterile box; 132. End cover; 141. L rod; 142. Straight rod; 143. Card slot; 144. Card strip ;145, fixed seat;151, annular airbag;152, slider;153, slide groove;154, cushioning airbag;155, air pump;161, first leg seat;162, second leg seat;163, foot support;164, rotating seat;171, bottom support;172, fixed block;173, support block;18, screw rod;191, push plate;192, cylinder;201, first connecting shaft;202, second connecting shaft;211, motor;212, fixed shaft;213, connecting rod;214, slide rail;215, slide bar;22, support bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0037] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0038] Secondly, as referred to herein, "one embodiment" or "embodiment" refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 10The present invention provides a technical solution: a maternal and child delivery bed that is easy to use, comprising a base 1 and a bed body 2, the bed body 2 being adjustably arranged above the base 1, and footrest mechanisms being symmetrically arranged on both sides of one end of the bed body 2, the bed body 2 comprising a seat board 311, a back board 312 and a support board 313, the seat board 311 being assembled and arranged above one end of the support board 313, one end of the back board 312 being rotatably connected to one end of the seat board 311, the base 1 being adjustably rotatably connected to the lower part of the support board 313 through a hinge seat 314, the base 1 being located directly below the seat board 311, and armrests 4 being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the back board 312 near one end of the seat board 311, a support rod 5 being arranged between the two sides above the back board 312, a hip groove 6 being provided at one end of the seat board 311 away from the back board 312, and an elliptical seat 711 being arranged on the support board 313 at the hip groove 6 An annular groove 712 is provided above the elliptical seat 711, and a leg support 713 and a hip support 714 are slidably provided on the annular groove 712. Two leg supports 713 and hip supports 714 are respectively provided and symmetrically slidably arranged on both sides of the annular groove 712. An assembly groove 8 is provided above the seat plate 311, and a hip airbag 9 is filled in the assembly groove 8. A discharge roller 101 and a receiving roller 102 are rotatably provided below the support plate 313. A sterile cloth roll 103 is sleeved on the discharge roller 101, and a sterile groove 104 is provided on the seat plate 311 between the assembly groove 8 and the hip groove 6. One end of the sterile cloth roll 103 on the discharge roller 101 passes through the sterile groove 104 from below, passes through the hip groove 6 from above the seat plate 311 to the bottom and is connected with the receiving roller 102. A storage groove 11 is provided on the front of the base 1, and a pedal 12 is slidably provided in the storage groove 11.

[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, a sterile box 131 is provided below the support plate 313, and a discharge roller 101 is rotatably arranged in the sterile box 131. A strip discharge port connected to the sterile trough 104 is provided above the sterile box 131. An end cover 132 is provided at one end of the sterile box 131. The sterile box 131 is used to protect the sterile cloth roll 103 to avoid contamination. When the sterile cloth roll 103 is loaded, the end cover 132 is opened, the sterile cloth roll 103 is sleeved on one end of the discharge roller 101, and the end cover 132 is closed. The operation is simple and convenient to use. Together with the hip airbag 9, it saves the labor of the staff in manually replacing the sterile cloth, and also saves the effort of the parturient to lift the hip when she loses strength during childbirth.

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, the support rod 5 includes an L rod 141 and a straight rod 142, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the back plate 312 and are arranged at the same height. A slot 143 is provided at one end of the straight rod 142 away from the seat plate 311, and a clamping strip 144 which is engaged with the slot 143 is provided at one end of the L rod 141 facing the straight rod 142. Fixed seats 145 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the back plate 312, and the straight rod 142 and the L rod 141 are respectively arranged on the fixed seats 145. The L rod 141 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 145. When the parturient goes to bed, the medical staff can rotate and open the L rod 141 in advance to facilitate the parturient to lie down. After the parturient lies down, the L rod 141 is reset so that the clamping strip 144 is engaged with the slot 143, which is convenient for supporting the parturient.

[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the two ends of the elliptical seat 711 are assembled and connected with the two ends of the hip groove 6, and a gap is left at the center of the elliptical seat 711 and the hip groove 6. An annular airbag 151 is provided at the lower part of the annular groove 712, and sliders 152 are provided at the lower ends of one side of the leg support 713 and the hip support 714, respectively. A slide groove 153 is provided in the lower middle of the annular groove 712 to slide with the slider 152, and cushioning airbags 154 are provided on the outer sides of the leg support 713 and the hip support 714, respectively. An air pump 155 is provided on the base 1, and the cushioning airbag 154, the annular airbag 151 and the hip airbag 9 are respectively supplied with air by the air pump 155. In the initial state, there is no gas in the annular airbag 151, and it is attached to the lower part of the annular groove 712. The leg support 713 and the hip support 714 are Under the action of gravity, it slides to the bottom of the annular groove 712, and the slider 152 is located at the bottom of the slide groove 153. At this time, the leg support 713 and the hip support 714 are just stored in the elliptical seat 711, and will not hinder the mother from getting in and out of the bed. When in use, the medical staff slides the leg support 713 and the hip support 714 out and places them in the appropriate position, and then supplies air to the annular airbag 151 and the buffer airbag 154 through the air pump 155. The annular airbag 151 fills the lower middle part of the annular groove 712, lifts up and positions the leg support 713 and the hip support 714, wherein the buffer airbag 154 increases the friction between the airbag and the skin, increases support for the mother, and at the same time, there is gas inside it, which increases comfort when in contact with the mother.

[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the footrest mechanism includes a first leg seat 161, a second leg seat 162 and a foot support 163. A rotating seat 164 is rotatably provided below the front two ends of the seat 311. The first leg seat 161 is vertically arranged above the rotating seat 164. The second leg seat 162 is adjustably rotatably arranged above the end of the first leg seat 161 away from the seat 311. The foot support 163 is arranged above one end of the second leg seat 162. The lengths of the first leg seat 161 and the second leg seat 162 are adjustable. The thighs and calves of the parturient can be placed on the first leg seat 161 and the second leg seat 162 respectively, and the soles of the feet can be placed on the foot support 163. The footrest mechanism can support the legs of the parturient through adjustment.

[0044] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, a bottom support 171 is provided between the lower part of one end of the second leg seat 162 and the outer side of the foot support 163, the bottom support 171 is fixedly connected to the foot support 163, the bottom support 171 is slidably connected to the two sides of the lower part of the second leg seat 162 by snapping, a fixing block 172 is provided at the end of the second leg seat 162 away from the bottom support 171, a support block 173 is slidingly provided at the upper end of the first leg seat 161, and the support block 173 is rotatably connected to the fixing block 172, and the stability between the foot support 163 and the second leg seat 162 is increased by the provision of the bottom support 171, and the rotation setting of the first leg seat 161 and the second leg seat 162 facilitates the parturient to find the most comfortable angle, and the length of the first leg seat 161 and the second leg seat 162 can be adjusted to accommodate parturients of different heights.

[0045] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the bottom support 171 and the first leg seat 161 are respectively rotatably connected with screw rods 18, and one end of the two screw rods 18 are respectively threadedly connected to the fixed block 172 and the support block 173. By rotating the screw rods 18, the distance between the bottom support 171 and the fixed block 172, and the distance between the first leg seat 161 and the support block 173 can be changed, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the length.

[0046] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, a push plate 191 is provided at one end of the seat plate 311 near the back plate 312 below the seat plate 311, and the push plate 191 is assembled and connected to the bottom of the seat plate 311 through a cylinder 192. A first connecting shaft 201 is symmetrically rotated at both ends of the push plate 191, and a second connecting shaft 202 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the rotating seat 164. The first connecting shaft 201 and the second connecting shaft 202 are rotatably connected at the end faces. By driving the cylinder 192, the push plate 191 is driven to approach or move away from the rotating seat 164. At this time, the angle between the first connecting shaft 201 and the second connecting shaft 202 changes, which drives the rotating seat 164 assembled and connected to the second connecting shaft 202 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the angle of the rotating seat 164, and the two foot pedal mechanisms are adjusted at the same time.

[0047] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the articulated seat 314 includes a motor 211, a fixed shaft 212, a connecting rod 213, a slide rail 214 and a slide bar 215. The motor 211 is arranged on the base 1, and the output end of the motor 211 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the seat plate 311 through two connecting rods 213. The fixed shaft 212 is rotatably arranged at the center position below the seat plate 311. Slide bars 215 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fixed shaft 212. The slide rail 214 is arranged on the base 1, and the slide bar 215 is slidably arranged in the slide rail 214. The connecting rod 213 is driven to rotate by the motor 211, and the upper connecting rod 213 pulls the seat plate 311 downward, driving the seat plate 311 to be rotatably connected to the base 1 through the fixed shaft 212 to achieve angle adjustment.

[0048] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, a support bracket 22 is provided above the base 1, and the upper part of the support bracket 22 abuts against the lower part of the seat plate 311. The support bracket 22 is provided to abut against the seat plate 311 in an inclined state, thereby ensuring the stability of the seat plate 311.

[0049] Working principle: before the parturient gives birth, the medical staff and the parturient step onto the pedal 12 and sit steadily on the horizontally arranged seat board 311. After the parturient lies flat, she opens her legs and places them on the two footrest mechanisms respectively. After the parturient is seated, she retracts the pedal 12 into the storage groove 11 and rotates and adjusts the backboard 312 according to the parturient's situation and needs so that the backboard 312 is slightly raised to a certain angle, making the parturient more comfortable. At this time, the support rod 5 is located in front of the parturient's chest. The parturient can hold the armrest 4 or the support rod 5 during delivery. During delivery, the medical staff can choose to give birth lying down or giving birth sitting down with a slight inclination according to the parturient's situation. When giving birth lying down, it is only necessary to adjust the seat board 311 to a horizontal level, and the parturient's buttocks delivery area is facing the buttocks groove 6. During the delivery process, the medical staff needs to constantly clean and disinfect the parturient's buttocks, and also needs to replace the disinfected cloth under the buttocks. At this time, the parturient needs to lift her buttocks on her own for replacement. In the later stage of delivery, the parturient needs to spend a lot of effort to lift her buttocks due to lack of strength. At the same time, the buttocks airbag 9 can be inflated to lift the coccyx of the parturient, and the collecting roller 102 and the discharging roller 101 can be driven to rotate, discharging and collecting the material at the same time, so that the sterile cloth under the buttocks of the parturient is clean cloth, to prevent the parturient from being infected during the delivery process, wherein the discharging roller 101 and the collecting roller 102 are both driven to rotate by a motor. If a sitting delivery is selected, the hinged seat 314 can be adjusted to make the bed 2 rotate a certain angle around the hinged seat 314, so that the end of the bed 2 with the foot pedal mechanism is tilted downward. In this process, the parturient will slide downward under the action of gravity. The elliptical seat 711 can be placed in the buttocks groove 6, so that the leg support 713 and the buttocks support 714 on the elliptical seat 711 respectively support the parturient's thighs and buttocks, providing a certain support force for the parturient, and the foot pedal mechanism also provides a certain support force for the parturient. When performing a sitting delivery, the parturient can hold the support rod 5 to exert force, and the force can also support the body of the parturient to provide protection and support.

[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A maternal and child delivery bed that is easy to use, comprising a base (1) and a bed body (2), wherein the bed body (2) is adjustably arranged above the base (1), and footrest mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of one end of the bed body (2), characterized in that: The bed body (2) comprises a seat plate (311), a back plate (312) and a support plate (313); the seat plate (311) is mounted above one end of the support plate (313); one end of the back plate (312) is rotatably connected to one end of the seat plate (311); the base (1) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the support plate (313) via a hinge seat (314); the base (1) is located directly below the seat plate (311); The back plate (312) is symmetrically provided with armrests (4) on both sides near one end of the seat plate (311), a support rod (5) is provided between the two sides above the back plate (312), a hip groove (6) is provided on one end of the seat plate (311) away from the back plate (312), an elliptical seat (711) is provided on the support plate (313) at the hip groove (6), an annular groove (712) is provided above the elliptical seat (711), and a leg support is slidably provided on the annular groove (712). The leg support (713) and the hip support (714) are respectively provided with two and symmetrically slidably arranged on both sides of the annular groove (712); a mounting groove (8) is provided above the seat plate (311); a hip airbag (9) is filled in the mounting groove (8); a material discharge roller (101) and a material collection roller (102) are respectively rotatably provided below the support plate (313); a sterile cloth is sleeved on the material discharge roller (101); A sterile groove (104) is provided on the seat plate (311) between the assembly groove (8) and the hip groove (6); one end of the sterile cloth roll (103) on the discharge roller (101) passes through the sterile groove (104) from below, passes through the hip groove (6) from above the seat plate (311) to below and is connected to the receiving roller (102); a storage groove (11) is provided on the front side of the base (1), and a pedal (12) is slidably provided in the storage groove (11).

2. A maternal and child delivery bed that is easy to use according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sterile box (131) is provided below the support plate (313), the discharge roller (101) is rotatably arranged in the sterile box (131), a strip-shaped discharge port connected to the sterile trough (104) is provided above the sterile box (131), and an end cover (132) is snap-fitted at one end of the sterile box (131).

3. A maternal and child delivery bed that is easy to use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support rod (5) comprises an L rod (141) and a straight rod (142), the L rod (141) and the straight rod (142) are respectively arranged on both sides of the back plate (312) and are arranged at the same height, the straight rod (142) is provided with a slot (143) at one end away from the seat plate (311), the L rod (141) is provided with a clip (144) engaged with the slot (143) at one end facing the straight rod (142), and fixed seats (145) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the back plate (312), the straight rod (142) and the L rod (141) are respectively arranged on the fixed seats (145), and the L rod (141) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (145).

4. A maternal and child delivery bed that is easy to use according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the elliptical seat (711) are assembled and connected with the two ends of the hip groove (6), and a gap is left at the center of the elliptical seat (711) and the hip groove (6). An annular air bag (151) is provided at the lower part of the annular groove (712), and a slider (152) is provided at the lower end of one side of the leg support (713) and the hip support (714). A slide groove (153) slidably arranged with the slider (152) is provided at the lower part of the annular groove (712), and a cushioning air bag (154) is provided at the outer side of the leg support (713) and the hip support (714). An air pump (155) is provided on the base (1), and the cushioning air bag (154), the annular air bag (151) and the hip air bag (9) are respectively supplied with air through the air pump (155).

5. The easy-to-use maternal and child delivery bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pedal mechanism comprises a first leg seat (161), a second leg seat (162) and a foot support (163); a rotating seat (164) is rotatably provided below the front two ends of the seat plate (311); the first leg seat (161) is vertically arranged above the rotating seat (164); the second leg seat (162) is adjustably rotatably arranged above one end of the first leg seat (161) away from the seat plate (311); the foot support (163) is arranged above one end of the second leg seat (162); and the lengths of the first leg seat (161) and the second leg seat (162) are adjustable.

6. The easy-to-use maternal and child delivery bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bottom support (171) is provided between the lower part of one end of the second leg seat (162) and the outer side of the foot support (163); the bottom support (171) is fixedly connected to the foot support (163); the bottom support (171) is slidably connected to both sides of the lower part of the second leg seat (162); a fixing block (172) is provided at one end of the second leg seat (162) away from the bottom support (171); a supporting block (173) is slidably provided at the upper end of the first leg seat (161); and the supporting block (173) is rotatably connected to the fixing block (172).

7. The easy-to-use maternal and child delivery bed according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom support (171) and the first leg seat (161) are rotatably connected with screw rods (18) respectively, and one end of the two screw rods (18) is threadedly connected to the fixing block (172) and the supporting block (173) respectively.

8. The easy-to-use maternal and child delivery bed according to claim 7, characterized in that: A push plate (191) is provided below the seat plate (311) near one end of the back plate (312); the push plate (191) is assembled and connected to the lower side of the seat plate (311) through a cylinder (192); a first connecting shaft (201) is symmetrically rotated at both ends of the push plate (191); a second connecting shaft (202) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the rotating seat (164); and the first connecting shaft (201) and the second connecting shaft (202) are rotatably connected at the end faces.

9. The easy-to-use maternal and child delivery bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinged seat (314) comprises a motor (211), a fixed shaft (212), a connecting rod (213), a slide rail (214) and a slide bar (215); the motor (211) is arranged on the base (1); the output end of the motor (211) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the seat plate (311) through two connecting rods (213); the fixed shaft (212) is rotatably arranged at a central position below the seat plate (311); slide bars (215) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fixed shaft (212); the slide rail (214) is arranged on the base (1); and the slide bar (215) is slidably arranged in the slide rail (214).

10. The easy-to-use maternal and child delivery bed according to claim 9, characterized in that: A support bracket (22) is provided above the base (1), and the upper part of the support bracket (22) abuts against the lower part of the seat plate (311).

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