An external fixation device for a balloon catheter in clinical nursing
By designing buffer component one and buffer component two, combined with the control component, the problem of the balloon catheter being pulled during patient movement was solved, reducing the risk of injury and discomfort, and improving the stability and comfort of the fixation device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411619177.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing balloon catheter external fixation devices are easily pulled and stretched when patients turn over or change position, which increases the risk of catheter damage to the bladder and urethra and causes discomfort to patients.
An external fixation device for a balloon catheter used in clinical care was designed, comprising buffer component one and buffer component two. Through the cooperation of a guide frame and a tension spring, buffer component one is used to wind the catheter, buffer component two is used to absorb the pulling force, and the adjustment component adjusts the rotational resistance to improve the stability and comfort of the fixation device.
It effectively reduces the probability of damage to the patient's bladder and urethra when the urinary catheter is accidentally pulled, reduces patient discomfort, and improves the stability and comfort of the fixation device.
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Figure CN119345565B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical devices, and more specifically, to an external fixation device for a balloon catheter used in clinical care. Background Technology
[0002] A balloon catheter is a medical device mainly used in the medical field, especially in the diagnosis and treatment of urinary system diseases. Its principle is to use the property of the balloon to expand after the fluid is injected, so that it fits tightly against the inner wall of the bladder or urethra, thereby playing a fixing role and preventing the catheter from falling out. It is widely used in urological surgery, postoperative care, and urine drainage for patients who are bedridden for a long time.
[0003] In the prior art, balloon catheters are usually left in the patient's body and drain urine into an external urine bag. In order to make it convenient for patients to carry, the external catheter and urine bag need to be fixed. For example, Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN111298270B discloses an external fixation device for balloon catheters for clinical care. The catheter is fixed to the outside of the body by means of straps and a buffer structure. The buffer structure can minimize the impact of body shaking on the catheter and reduce the pain and discomfort of the user.
[0004] Existing balloon catheter external fixation devices, by incorporating a buffer mechanism between the strap and the housing, can reduce the swaying of the catheter during changes in patient position to some extent. However, in clinical use, the catheter extends from the patient's bladder into the urine bag. When the patient turns over or changes position, the catheter is easily pulled by bed rails or bedding. When the catheter is pulled, the external force is transmitted to the patient's bladder through the catheter, which not only increases the risk of damage to the patient's bladder and urethra from the catheter, but also makes it inconvenient for the patient to turn over. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the problem that moisture in the air enters the inverter and forms condensation in the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide an external fixation device for a balloon catheter in clinical nursing.
[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] An external fixation device for a balloon catheter used in clinical nursing includes an installation box. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the installation box. A buffer assembly is provided on the outer side of the fixing rod. The buffer assembly includes a winding part and a movable part. The winding part includes a movable sleeve that is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable sleeve. The number of connecting plates is two sets and they are arranged in parallel.
[0008] The movable part includes guide grooves respectively opened on the outer surface of two sets of connecting plates. A guide frame is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove. A traction bar is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guide frame away from the movable sleeve. The end of the traction bar away from the guide frame is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the guide groove. The guide frame is used to wind the guide tube.
[0009] Optionally, the upper end of the catheter is fixedly connected to the vesicoves and ureters, the number of guide grooves and guide frames is several and they are arranged in a ring array, the traction strip is made of elastic material, and a cable tie is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front end of the mounting box, and the outer surface of the cable tie is provided with Velcro.
[0010] Optionally, a second buffer assembly is provided inside the mounting box. The second buffer assembly includes a slot formed on the inner surface of the mounting box. The slot is arc-shaped. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate near the slot. The end of the movable plate away from the connecting plate extends through to the inner side of the slot and slides in contact with the inner surface of the slot. A tension spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable plate. The end of the tension spring away from the movable plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slot.
[0011] Optionally, an adjustment component is provided on the inner side of the fixed rod. The adjustment component includes a cavity embedded in the inner side of the fixed rod. A push rod is movably connected to the inner side of the cavity. The front end of the push rod extends through to the outside of the mounting box and is helically connected to the mounting box. The rear side of the outer surface of the push rod is conical. A through hole is provided on the outer surface of the fixed rod. A top rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the through hole.
[0012] Optionally, a limiting groove is embedded in the inner side of the movable sleeve. The limiting groove is annular. The upper end of the push rod is conical and extends into the inner side of the limiting groove. A friction block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove. The upper end of the push rod is in rotatable contact with the outer surface of the friction block. The friction block is made of elastic wear-resistant material. The lower end of the push rod is arc-shaped and is in movable contact with the outer surface of the push rod.
[0013] Optionally, a guide assembly is provided inside the mounting box. The guide assembly includes a first pin and a second pin fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting box. A first guide roller is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first pin, and a second guide roller is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second pin. Both the first and second guide rollers have cavities on their inner sides. The first and second guide rollers are used to guide the extension of the conduit. A moving groove is embedded inside the mounting box. A mandrel is slidably connected to the inner side of the moving groove. An adjusting roller is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the mandrel. The outer surface of the adjusting roller is in rotatable contact with the conduit.
[0014] Optionally, a storage component is provided on the lower side of the installation box. The storage component includes a bracket fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the installation box. The bracket has a U-shaped structure. A liquid storage bag is placed on the upper outer surface of the bracket. The lower end of the conduit extends through to the lower side of the installation box and communicates with the inside of the liquid storage bag. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the left outer surface of the liquid storage bag.
[0015] Optionally, the outer surface of the bracket is provided with a movable groove, a movable block is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable groove, a squeezing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable block, the squeezing plate is in contact with the upper outer surface of the liquid storage bag, a sliding groove is provided on the upper outer surface of the squeezing plate, an elastic plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove, the elastic plate is arc-shaped, and the upper outer surface of the elastic plate is in contact with the lower outer surface of the mounting box.
[0016] Optionally, a clamping assembly is provided on the lower outer surface of the mounting box. The clamping assembly includes a fixing sleeve fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the mounting box. The conduit passes through the fixing sleeve to the lower side of the mounting box. A clamping seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing sleeve. A slot is embedded in the inner side of the clamping seat. The slot is annular. A guide seat is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slot. The outer surface of the guide seat is inclined. A contact plate is slidably connected to the upper side of the inner surface of the slot.
[0017] Optionally, a movable seat is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide seat, the movable seat slides in contact with the outer surface of the contact plate, the outer surface of the contact plate away from the movable seat contacts the outer surface of the guide tube, an mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner surface of the slot, and a rotating sleeve is helically connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate, the upper end of the rotating sleeve makes rotatable contact with the movable seat.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0019] In the above solution, by setting up a buffer component, the catheter is wound and stored by a guide frame, so that the length of the catheter outside the installation box is within an appropriate range. At the same time, it can effectively reduce the risk of the catheter being accidentally pulled. By moving the guide frame, the catheter is released and the pulling force on the catheter is buffered and absorbed, thereby effectively reducing the transmission of pulling force to the balloon catheter. This reduces the probability of the balloon catheter causing damage to the patient's bladder and urethra during accidental patient activity, and thus effectively ensures the comfort of the catheterization device during operation.
[0020] By setting up buffer component two, the guide frame can be rotated to release the catheter wound on its surface. The elasticity of the tension spring can buffer and offset the pulling force on the catheter, thereby further reducing the discomfort caused to the patient when the catheter is pulled, and thus effectively improving the buffering effect of the pulling force.
[0021] By setting up adjustment components, the rotational resistance of the movable sleeve can be maintained within an appropriate range by changing the position of the push rod. This effectively reduces the probability of the movable sleeve and connecting plate rotating unexpectedly due to changes in the patient's position, thereby further improving the stability of the fixation device. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and enable those skilled in the art to practice and use the invention.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Sectional view along line AA;
[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 Sectional view along the BB direction;
[0028] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 C-axis sectional view;
[0029] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point D;
[0030] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point E in the middle;
[0031] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged diagram at point F;
[0032] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of point G in the middle.
[0033] [Figure Labels]
[0034] 11. Mounting box; 12. Cable tie; 13. Guide tube; 14. Liquid storage bag; 15. Bracket; 16. Movable groove; 17. Fixing rod; 18. Movable sleeve; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Guide groove; 21. Traction bar; 22. Guide frame; 23. Slide groove; 24. Elastic plate; 25. Extrusion plate; 26. Discharge pipe; 27. Fixing sleeve; 28. Clamping seat; 29. Slot; 30. Contact plate; 31. Guide seat 32. Movable seat; 33. Rotating sleeve; 34. Mounting plate; 35. Moving groove; 36. Mandrel; 37. Adjusting roller; 38. Guide roller one; 39. Guide roller two; 40. Movable block; 41. Groove; 42. Moving plate; 43. Tension spring; 44. Cavity; 45. Push rod; 46. Limiting groove; 47. Friction block; 48. Top rod; 49. Cavity; 50. Pin one; 51. Pin two; 52. Through hole.
[0035] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiments of the present invention. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to this specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should also be noted that, to make the embodiments more comprehensive, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art can use other alternative methods to implement some well-known technologies; moreover, the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0037] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
[0038] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0039] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above”, and “above” in this invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” means not only “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with an intervening feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” means not only “on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something without an intervening feature or layer.
[0040] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides an external fixation device for a balloon catheter used in clinical nursing, including an installation box 11. A fixing rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the installation box 11. A buffer assembly is provided on the outer side of the fixing rod 17. The buffer assembly includes a winding part and a movable part. The winding part includes a movable sleeve 18 that is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod 17. A connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable sleeve 18. There are two sets of connecting plates 19, which are arranged in parallel.
[0042] The movable part includes guide grooves 20 respectively opened on the outer surface of two sets of connecting plates 19. A guide frame 22 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove 20. A traction bar 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guide frame 22 away from the movable sleeve 18. The end of the traction bar 21 away from the guide frame 22 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the guide groove 20. The guide frame 22 is used to wind the guide tube 13.
[0043] The upper end of the catheter 13 is fixedly connected to the vesicoves and ureters. The guide grooves 20 and guide frames 22 are in several groups and arranged in a ring array. The traction strip 21 is made of elastic material. The outer surface of the front end of the mounting box 11 is fixedly connected to a cable tie 12, and the outer surface of the cable tie 12 is provided with Velcro.
[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, during use, the installation box 11 is first fixed and limited by tying the cable tie 12 to the patient's thigh. The Velcro on the surface of the cable tie 12 allows for quick installation. After the installation box 11 is fixed, the upper end of the catheter 13 is connected to the balloon catheter. The upper end of the balloon catheter 13 is located inside the patient's bladder for catheterization. When the patient turns over or moves accidentally, the catheter 13 and the balloon catheter can be easily pulled. Pulling the balloon catheter can damage the patient's bladder and greatly increase the patient's pain. Therefore, a buffer component is set up. The installation box 11 is supported by the fixed rod 17 for rotation of the movable sleeve 18. The movable sleeve 18 is used to fix and support the two sets of connecting plates 19. The guide groove 20 on the surface of the connecting plate 19 is used for sliding guidance of the guide frame 22. The elastic material traction strip 21 is used for traction support of the guide frame 22, while part of the catheter is... The catheter 13 is wound around the outside of the guide frame 22 in a ring array, which can reduce the probability of excessive bending of the catheter 13. At the same time, it can wind a certain length of the catheter 13 around the outside of the guide frame 22, so that the length of the catheter 13 outside the installation box 11 is within an appropriate range. It can also effectively reduce the risk of the catheter 13 being pulled accidentally. When the catheter 13 is pulled accidentally, the guide frame 22 will move to one side of the movable sleeve 18 and stretch the traction bar 21. At this time, the catheter 13 wound around the surface of the guide frame 22 will contract and converge towards the movable sleeve 18, thereby releasing the catheter 13 on the surface of the guide frame 22 and buffering and absorbing the pulling force on the catheter 13. This can effectively reduce the transmission of pulling force to the balloon catheter 13, thereby reducing the probability of the balloon catheter 13 causing damage to the patient's bladder and urethra when the patient moves accidentally, and thus effectively ensuring the comfort of the catheterization device during operation.
[0045] like Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, a second buffer assembly is provided inside the mounting box 11. The second buffer assembly includes a slot 41 formed on the inner surface of the mounting box 11. The slot 41 is arc-shaped. A movable plate 42 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate 19 near the slot 41. The end of the movable plate 42 away from the connecting plate 19 extends through to the inside of the slot 41 and slides in contact with the inner surface of the slot 41. A tension spring 43 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable plate 42. The end of the tension spring 43 away from the movable plate 42 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slot 41.
[0046] By adopting the above technical solution, in order to further improve the buffering effect of catheter 13, a second buffer component is set up. When one end of catheter 13 is pulled, catheter 13 will first drive several sets of guide frames 22 to converge. When the guide frames 22 move to the surface of the movable sleeve 18, they will stop moving. At this time, catheter 13 wrapped around the surface of guide frames 22 cannot continue to be released. When the external pulling force continues to exist, catheter 13 will drive the movable sleeve 18 to rotate through guide frames 22 and connecting plate 19. The rotation of connecting plate 19 and guide frames 22 can release catheter 13 wrapped around its surface. During the movement, connecting plate 19 will drive moving plate 42 to slide along the inside of slot 41. During the movement, moving plate 42 will pull tension spring 43. The elasticity of tension spring 43 can buffer and offset the pulling force on catheter 13, thereby further reducing the discomfort caused to the patient when catheter 13 is pulled, and thus effectively improving the buffering effect of pulling force.
[0047] like Figure 4 and Figure 10 As shown, an adjustment component is provided on the inner side of the fixing rod 17. The adjustment component includes a cavity 49 embedded in the inner side of the fixing rod 17. A push rod 45 is movably connected to the inner side of the cavity 49. The front end of the push rod 45 extends through to the outside of the mounting box 11 and is screw-driven to the mounting box 11. The rear side of the outer surface of the push rod 45 is conical. A through hole 52 is provided on the outer surface of the fixing rod 17. A top rod 48 is slidably connected to the inner side of the through hole 52.
[0048] The movable sleeve 18 has a recessed groove 46 embedded in its inner side. The recess 46 is annular. The upper end of the push rod 48 is conical and extends into the inner side of the recess 46. A friction block 47 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the recess 46. The upper end of the push rod 48 is in rotatable contact with the outer surface of the friction block 47. The friction block 47 is made of elastic wear-resistant material. The lower end of the push rod 48 is arc-shaped and is in movable contact with the outer surface of the push rod 45.
[0049] By adopting the above technical solution, when the buffer assembly is working, the rotational sensitivity of the connecting plate 19 of the movable sleeve 18 needs to be adjusted to reduce the probability of accidental rotation of the movable sleeve 18 and the connecting plate 19 due to changes in the patient's body position. For this purpose, an adjustment component is set up. When it is necessary to increase the rotational resistance of the movable sleeve 18, the operator rotates the push rod 45. The push rod 45 is connected to the mounting box 11 via a screw drive. As the push rod 45 rotates, it slides into the cavity 49. During the movement, the inclined area of the push rod 45 contacts the lower outer surface of the top rod 48. The movement of the push rod 45 moves the top rod 48 upward along the through hole 52. As the push rod 48 gradually moves into the limiting groove 46, its upper end contacts the friction block 47 inside the limiting groove 46. The upper end of the push rod 48 is conical. As the push rod 48 gradually moves upward, it contacts the friction block 47 more tightly, thereby increasing the friction between the push rod 48 and the friction block 47. This allows for adjustment of the rotational resistance between the movable sleeve 18 and the fixed rod 17. By changing the position of the push rod 48, the rotational resistance of the movable sleeve 18 can be maintained within an appropriate range, effectively reducing the probability of the movable sleeve 18 and the connecting plate 19 rotating accidentally due to changes in the patient's position, and further improving the stability of the fixation device.
[0050] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a guide assembly is provided inside the mounting box 11. The guide assembly includes a first pin 50 and a second pin 51 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting box 11. A first guide roller 38 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first pin 50, and a second guide roller 39 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second pin 51. A cavity 44 is opened inside the first guide roller 38 and the second guide roller 39. The first guide roller 38 and the second guide roller 39 are used to guide the extension of the guide tube 13. A moving groove 35 is embedded inside the mounting box 11. A mandrel 36 is slidably connected inside the moving groove 35. An adjusting roller 37 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the mandrel 36. The outer surface of the adjusting roller 37 is in rotatable contact with the guide tube 13.
[0051] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting box 11 provides fixed support for pin 50 and pin 51. Pin 50 and pin 51 are used to rotate and support guide roller 38 and guide roller 39, respectively. Guide roller 38 and guide roller 39 rotate and guide the upper and lower ends of the catheter 13, thereby making the catheter 13 move more smoothly inside the mounting box 11. Cavities 44 are opened on the inner side of guide roller 38 and guide roller 39, which can effectively reduce the weight of guide roller 38 and guide roller 39, and thus reduce the weight of the fixing device to a certain extent, which helps to reduce the burden on the patient. The moving groove 35 on the inner surface of the mounting box 11 is used to install and support the mandrel 36. The mandrel 36 is used to rotate and support the adjusting roller 37. The adjusting roller 37, together with the guide roller 38, clamps the upper end of the catheter 13, thereby further improving the smoothness of the catheter 13 during movement and better buffering the tensile force on the catheter 13.
[0052] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a storage component is provided on the lower side of the installation box 11. The storage component includes a bracket 15 fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the installation box 11. The bracket 15 has a U-shaped structure. A liquid storage bag 14 is placed on the upper outer surface of the bracket 15. The lower end of the conduit 13 extends through to the lower side of the installation box 11 and communicates with the inside of the liquid storage bag 14. A discharge pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the left outer surface of the liquid storage bag 14.
[0053] The bracket 15 has a movable groove 16 on its outer surface. A movable block 40 is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable groove 16. A squeezing plate 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable block 40. The squeezing plate 25 is in contact with the upper outer surface of the liquid storage bag 14. A sliding groove 23 is provided on the upper outer surface of the squeezing plate 25. An elastic plate 24 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove 23. The elastic plate 24 is arc-shaped. The upper outer surface of the elastic plate 24 is in contact with the lower outer surface of the mounting box 11.
[0054] By adopting the above technical solution, a storage component is provided on the lower side of the installation box 11 for collecting and storing the excreted urine. The installation box 11 supports the fluid collection bag 14 by means of the bracket 15, so that the fluid collection bag 14 can be stably placed on the upper side of the bracket 15, reducing the probability of the fluid collection bag 14 shaking during the patient's movement. The movable groove 16 on the surface of the bracket 15 slides and supports the compression plate 25 through the movable block 40. The upper end of the elastic plate 24 abuts against the lower surface of the installation box 11, and the two ends of the elastic plate 24 are located inside the sliding groove 23 on the surface of the compression plate 25. By applying a certain pressure to the compression plate 25 through the elastic plate 24, the upper end of the fluid collection bag 14 is pressed by the compression plate 25, which can further reduce the probability of the urine inside the fluid collection bag 14 shaking, thereby effectively reducing the risk of the catheter 13 being pulled due to the shaking of the fluid collection bag 14.
[0055] like Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, a clamping assembly is provided on the lower outer surface of the mounting box 11. The clamping assembly includes a fixing sleeve 27 fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the mounting box 11. The guide tube 13 passes through the fixing sleeve 27 to the lower side of the mounting box 11. A clamping seat 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing sleeve 27. A slot 29 is embedded in the inner side of the clamping seat 28. The slot 29 is annular. A guide seat 31 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slot 29. The outer surface of the guide seat 31 is inclined. A contact plate 30 is slidably connected to the upper side of the inner surface of the slot 29.
[0056] The guide seat 31 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable seat 32, which is in slidable contact with the outer surface of the contact plate 30. The outer surface of the contact plate 30 away from the movable seat 32 is in contact with the outer surface of the guide tube 13. The mounting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner surface of the slot 29. The outer surface of the mounting plate 34 is helically connected to the rotating sleeve 33, and the upper end of the rotating sleeve 33 is in rotatable contact with the movable seat 32.
[0057] By adopting the above technical solution, the catheter 13 passes through the fixing sleeve 27 to the outside of the mounting box 11 and connects with the inside of the liquid storage bag 14, so as to facilitate the delivery of urine to the inside of the liquid storage bag 14 through the catheter 13. During operation, it is necessary not only to clamp and fix the lower end of the catheter 13, but also to avoid the probability of the catheter 13 being blocked due to excessive clamping. For this purpose, a clamping component is set. During operation, the operator rotates the rotating sleeve 33. The rotating sleeve 33 is connected to the mounting plate 34 by a screw drive. As the rotating sleeve 33 rotates, it moves synchronously into the slot 29. During the rotation of the rotating sleeve 33, it will... The movable seat 32 is pushed, and the guide seat 31 inside the slot 29 can slide and guide the movable seat 32. During the movement, the movable seat 32 will drive the contact plate 30 to move towards the side of the conduit 13. As several sets of contact plates 30 gradually gather on the outside of the conduit 13, the conduit 13 is clamped by the contact plates 30. By adjusting the position of the contact plates 30, not only can the conduit 13 be clamped well, but the probability of the conduit 13 being blocked due to over-clamping can also be reduced, thereby further improving the ease of operation and stability of the fixed equipment.
[0058] The workflow of the technical solution of this invention is as follows:
[0059] During operation, the installation box 11 is fixed and limited by the cable tie 12 tied to the patient's thigh. Guide roller 1 38 and guide roller 2 39 rotate and guide the upper and lower ends of the catheter 13, respectively. The upper end of the catheter 13 is connected to the balloon catheter, and the lower end of the catheter 13 passes through the lower side of the installation box 11 and communicates with the inside of the reservoir 14. The installation box 11 supports the reservoir 14 by the bracket 15, and the upper end of the reservoir 14 is pressed by the compression plate 25, which can reduce the probability of urine shaking inside the reservoir 14. When the catheter 13 is accidentally pulled, the guide frame 22 will move on one side of the movable sleeve 18 and stretch the traction strip 21. At this time, the fluid wrapped around the surface of the guide frame 22 will be stretched. The catheter 13 will contract and converge towards the movable sleeve 18, thereby releasing the catheter 13 on the surface of the guide frame 22 and buffering and absorbing the pulling force on the catheter 13. When the guide frame 22 moves to the surface of the movable sleeve 18, it will stop moving. The catheter 13 will drive the movable sleeve 18 to rotate through the guide frame 22 and the connecting plate 19. The rotation of the connecting plate 19 and the guide frame 22 can release the catheter 13 wrapped on its surface. The elasticity of the tension spring 43 can buffer and offset the pulling force on the catheter 13, thereby further reducing the discomfort caused to the patient when the catheter 13 is pulled, and thus effectively improving the buffering effect of the pulling force.
[0060] This invention encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this invention. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art will fully understand the invention even without these details. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary misunderstanding of the essence of this invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.
[0061] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A balloon catheter in-vitro fixation device for clinical care, comprising a mounting box, characterized in that: The inner surface of the mounting box is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the outer side of the fixed rod is provided with a buffer assembly one, the buffer assembly one includes a winding part and a movable part, the winding part includes a movable sleeve rotatably connected with the outer surface of the fixed rod, the outer surface of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the number of the connecting plate is two groups and is distributed in parallel; The movable part includes guide grooves respectively formed in the outer surfaces of the two groups of connecting plates, the inner surfaces of the guide grooves are slidably connected with guide frames, the outer surfaces of the guide frames are fixedly connected with traction strips away from the movable sleeve, one ends of the traction strips away from the guide frames are fixedly connected with the inner surfaces of the guide grooves, and the guide frames are used for winding the catheter. The inner side of the fixed rod is provided with a regulating assembly, the regulating assembly includes a cavity embeddedly formed in the inner side of the fixed rod, the inner side of the cavity is movably connected with a push rod, the front end of the push rod penetrates to the outer side of the mounting box and is screwingly connected with the mounting box, the rear side of the outer surface of the push rod is conical, the outer surface of the fixed rod is provided with a through hole, and the inner side of the through hole is slidably connected with a jacking rod; The inner side of the movable sleeve is embeddedly provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove is annular, the upper end of the jacking rod is conical and penetrates to the inner side of the limiting groove, the inner surface of the limiting groove is fixedly connected with a friction block, the upper end of the jacking rod is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the friction block, the friction block is made of elastic wear-resistant material, the lower end of the jacking rod is arc-shaped, and the lower end of the jacking rod is movably connected with the outer surface of the push rod.
2. The in-vitro fixation device for a balloon catheter for clinical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the catheter is fixedly connected with the ureter of the bladder, the number of the guide grooves and the guide frames is several groups and is annularly arranged, the traction strips are made of elastic material, the outer surface of the front end of the mounting box is fixedly connected with a ribbon, and the outer surface of the ribbon is provided with a magic tape.
3. The in-vitro securement apparatus for a balloon catheter for clinical care of claim 2, wherein: The inner side of the mounting box is provided with a buffer assembly two, the buffer assembly two includes a slot formed in the inner surface of the mounting box, the slot is arc-shaped, the outer surface of the connecting plate close to the slot is fixedly connected with a moving plate, one end of the moving plate away from the connecting plate penetrates to the inner side of the slot and slidably contacts with the inner surface of the slot, the outer surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a tension spring, and one end of the tension spring away from the moving plate is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the slot.
4. The in-vitro fixation device for a balloon catheter for clinical care according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the mounting box is provided with a guide assembly, the guide assembly includes a pin shaft one and a pin shaft two fixedly connected with the inner surface of the mounting box, the outer surface of the pin shaft one is rotatably connected with a guide roller one, the outer surface of the pin shaft two is rotatably connected with a guide roller two, the inner sides of the guide roller one and the guide roller two are both provided with cavities, the guide roller one and the guide roller two are used for guiding the catheter to extend, the inner side of the mounting box is embeddedly provided with a moving groove, the inner side of the moving groove is slidably connected with a mandrel, the outer surface of the mandrel is rotatably connected with an adjusting roller, and the outer surface of the adjusting roller is rotatably connected with the catheter.
5. The in-vitro fixation device for a balloon catheter for clinical care according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower side of the mounting box is provided with a storage assembly, the storage assembly includes a bracket fixedly connected with the outer surface of the lower end of the mounting box, the bracket is in U-shaped structure, the upper end of the bracket is placed with a liquid storage bag, the lower end of the catheter penetrates to the lower side of the mounting box and is connected with the inside of the liquid storage bag, and the outer surface of the left end of the liquid storage bag is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe.
6. The in-vitro fixation device for a balloon catheter for clinical care according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bracket outer surface is provided with a movable slot, the movable slot inner side is slidably connected with a movable block, the movable block outer surface is fixedly connected with a extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is attached to the liquid storage bag upper end outer surface, the extrusion plate upper end outer surface is provided with a sliding slot, the sliding slot inner surface is slidably connected with an elastic plate, the elastic plate is arc-shaped, the elastic plate upper end outer surface is in contact with the installation box lower end outer surface.
7. The in-vitro securement apparatus for a balloon catheter for clinical care of claim 6, wherein: The installation box lower end outer surface is provided with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly includes a fixed sleeve fixedly connected with the installation box lower end outer surface, the catheter passes through the fixed sleeve to the installation box lower side, the fixed sleeve outer surface is fixedly connected with a clamping seat, the clamping seat inner side is embeddedly provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is annular, the clamping groove inner surface is fixedly connected with a guide seat, the guide seat outer surface is inclined, the clamping groove inner surface upper side is slidably connected with a contact plate; The guide seat outer surface is slidably connected with a movable seat, the movable seat is in sliding contact with the contact plate outer surface, the contact plate outer surface away from the movable seat side is in contact with the catheter outer surface, the clamping groove inner surface lower side is fixedly connected with an installation plate, the installation plate outer surface is screw transmission connected with a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve upper end is in rotary contact with the movable seat.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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