Sun-shading device and vehicle
Through the design of integrating the safety hammer into the sun visor, and using the cooperation of elastic components and fixings, the problem of difficulty in obtaining the safety hammer in time in an emergency is solved, achieving a balance between safety, beauty and space efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411555421.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing cars to obtain safety hammers in a timely manner in an emergency, and the external safety hammer may accidentally hurt children, occupying space inside the car and not beautiful.
Design a sunshade device that integrates a safety hammer into the sunvisor. Through the cooperation of elastic components and fasteners, the hammer head can be quickly removed in an emergency and remains elastically fixed when not in use to avoid taking up space.
It enables quick access to the safety hammer in an emergency, while avoiding safety hazards and space occupation problems caused by external safety hammers, and the design is beautiful.
Smart Images
Figure CN119348381A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of automobile technology, and in particular to a sunshade device and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Family cars are usually not equipped with a safety hammer when they leave the factory, but if an emergency occurs, it is difficult for the driver and passengers to break the window and they cannot escape in time.
[0003] Existing cars require users to equip themselves with a safety hammer, and usually place the safety hammer in a locker, trunk, or a fixed seat in the B-pillar between the front and rear windows. This will result in the user being unable to get the safety hammer in time in an emergency, and directly placing the safety hammer outside may accidentally injure children, occupy the user's car space, and is not aesthetically pleasing. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of this application is to provide a sunshade device and a vehicle, aiming to solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a sunshade device, which includes a sunshade, a safety hammer, a fixing member and an elastic component. The safety hammer includes a support rod and a hammer head connected to each other, and the sunshade is connected to the support rod; the fixing member includes a bearing base plate and a mounting seat, the bearing base plate and the mounting seat are arranged at intervals in the first direction, and the mounting seat is provided with a first accommodating groove; the elastic component is at least partially located between the bearing base plate and the mounting seat, and the elastic component is provided with a second accommodating groove, and the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove cooperate to form an accommodating space, and the hammer head is located in the accommodating space, and the safety hammer, under the action of an external force along the second direction, pushes the elastic component to move along the first direction so that the hammer head exits the accommodating space, wherein the first direction and the second direction intersect.
[0006] In some embodiments, the elastic component includes a guide column, the supporting base has a guide hole penetrating two opposite sides of the supporting base in the first direction, one end of the guide column is connected to the outer side of the bottom wall of the second accommodating groove, and the other end passes through the guide hole.
[0007] In some embodiments, the elastic component includes an elastic member, the elastic member is sleeved on the guide column, and the elastic member is elastically supported between the outer side of the bottom wall of the second accommodating groove and the supporting bottom plate.
[0008] In some embodiments, the mounting seat is provided with a first avoidance hole, the first avoidance hole penetrates the first receiving groove on the mounting seat in a first direction, and the first avoidance hole also penetrates the first receiving groove in a second direction away from the fixing member.
[0009] In some embodiments, the hammer head includes a first spherical surface, and the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove are provided with a second spherical surface and a third spherical surface that cooperate with the first spherical surface, and the second spherical surface and the third spherical surface enclose an accommodating space.
[0010] In some embodiments, the safety hammer further comprises a pull ring, which is located at an end of the hammer head away from the fixing member in the second direction.
[0011] In some embodiments, the elastic component includes a second avoidance hole, which penetrates part of the second accommodating groove in the second direction, and the second avoidance hole is correspondingly connected to the first avoidance hole, and the first avoidance hole, the second avoidance hole and the pull ring are on the same horizontal plane.
[0012] In some embodiments, the sunshade device also includes a rotating member and a connecting member, the inner wall of the rotating member is connected to the outer wall of the support rod, the outer wall of the rotating member rotates relative to the inner wall, one end of the connecting member is connected to the sun visor, and the other end of the connecting member is connected to the rotating member.
[0013] In some embodiments, the connecting member includes a socket, a mounting hole is provided on a side of the sun visor close to the connecting member, the socket is sleeved on the rotating member, and an end of the connecting member away from the socket is snapped into the mounting hole.
[0014] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present application provides a vehicle, which includes the sunshade device as mentioned above.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the sunshade device provided by the present application includes a sun visor, a safety hammer, a fixing member and an elastic component. The safety hammer includes a support rod and a hammer head connected to each other, and the sun visor is connected to the support rod; the fixing member includes a bearing base plate and a mounting seat, the bearing base plate and the mounting seat are arranged at intervals in the first direction, and the mounting seat is provided with a first accommodating groove; the elastic component is at least partially located between the bearing base plate and the mounting seat, the elastic component is provided with a second accommodating groove, the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove cooperate to form an accommodating space, the hammer head is located in the accommodating space, and the safety hammer, under the action of an external force along the second direction, pushes the elastic component to move along the first direction so that the hammer head exits the accommodating space, wherein the first direction and the second direction intersect. Through the above-mentioned embodiment, the hammer head of the safety hammer is elastically fixed to the mounting seat and the elastic member, the support rod is connected to the hammer head, and the sun visor is connected to the support rod, so that the safety hammer is integrated with the sun visor, so that the user can remove the safety hammer in time without occupying space, and it is more beautiful. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 is a disassembly schematic diagram of an embodiment of a sunshade device provided by the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an elastic member shown;
[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a fixing member shown;
[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the safety hammer shown;
[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the sunshade device in the forward sunshade state shown;
[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the lateral shading state of the shading device shown;
[0023] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a sun visor is shown.
[0024] Figure numbers: sunshade device 10; sun visor 100; mounting hole 110; safety hammer 200; hammer head 210; first spherical surface 211; support rod 220; pull ring 230; fixing member 300; bearing base plate 310; guide hole 311; mounting seat 320; first accommodating groove 321; second spherical surface 322; first avoidance hole 323; elastic component 400; guide column 410; elastic member 420; second accommodating groove 430; third spherical surface 431; second avoidance hole 432; rotating member 500; connecting member 600; socket 610; first direction X; second direction Y. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present application are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish different objects and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features.
[0028] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "multiple" refers to more than two (including two). Similarly, "multiple groups" refers to more than two groups (including two groups), and "multiple pieces" refers to more than two pieces (including two pieces).
[0031] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
[0032] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] Family cars are usually not equipped with a safety hammer when they leave the factory, but if an emergency occurs, it is difficult for the driver and passengers to break the window and they cannot escape in time.
[0034] In order to solve the related technical problems, the present application provides a vehicle, which includes a safety hammer, and the user can use the safety hammer to escape.
[0035] Existing cars require users to equip themselves with a safety hammer, and usually place the safety hammer in a locker, trunk, or a fixed seat in the B-pillar between the front and rear windows. This will result in the user being unable to get the safety hammer in time in an emergency, and directly placing the safety hammer outside may accidentally injure children, occupy the user's car space, and is not aesthetically pleasing.
[0036] See also Figures 1 to 7 , Figure 1 It is a disassembly schematic diagram of an embodiment of the sunshade device provided in the present application. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an elastic member is shown. Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a fixing member is shown. Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the safety hammer shown. Figure 5 yes Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the sunshade device in the forward sunshade state is shown. Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the lateral shading state of the shading device shown. Figure 7 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a sun visor is shown.
[0037] The sunshade device 10 includes a sunshade 100, a safety hammer 200, a fixing member 300 and an elastic component 400. The safety hammer 200 includes a support rod 220 and a hammer head 210 connected to each other, and the sunshade 100 is connected to the support rod 220; the fixing member 300 includes a bearing base plate 310 and a mounting seat 320, and the bearing base plate 310 and the mounting seat 320 are arranged at intervals in the first direction X, and the mounting seat 320 is provided with a first accommodating groove 321; the elastic component 400 is at least partially located between the bearing base plate 310 and the mounting seat 320, and the elastic component 400 is provided with a second accommodating groove 430, and the first accommodating groove 321 and the second accommodating groove 430 cooperate to form an accommodating space, and the hammer head 210 is located in the accommodating space. When the safety hammer 200 is subjected to an external force along the second direction Y, it pushes the elastic component 400 to move along the first direction X so that the hammer head 210 exits the accommodating space, wherein the first direction X and the second direction Y intersect.
[0038] The sunshade device 10 can be located between the front windshield and the side window glass of the vehicle, so that the sun visor 100 can block the sunlight entering the vehicle from the windshield to avoid interference with the user's vision. The safety hammer 200 includes a hammer head 210 and a strut 220, the strut 220 is connected to the hammer head 210, and the weight of the hammer head 210 can be heavy, so that the user can swing the strut 220 with less force and hit the glass with the hammer head 210 to break the glass. The safety hammer 200 also includes a conical tip, which has a greater pressure when hitting the glass, which is conducive to breaking the glass.
[0039] The fixing member 300 includes a bearing base plate 310 and a mounting seat 320, the bearing base plate 310 and the mounting seat 320 are arranged at intervals in the first direction X, the bearing base plate 310 and the mounting seat 320 can be connected by a side plate, the bearing base plate 310 and the mounting seat 320 can be arranged relative to each other, and the side plate is perpendicular to the bearing base plate 310 and the mounting seat 320 respectively, so that the bearing base plate 310, the side plate and the mounting seat 320 can enclose a mounting cavity with an opening, and the mounting cavity can be used to install components such as the hammer head 210. The mounting seat 320 is provided with a first accommodating groove 321 in the first direction X, and the notch of the first accommodating groove 321 faces the bearing base plate 310. The elastic component 400 is at least partially located between the bearing base plate 310 and the mounting seat 320, that is, the elastic component 400 is partially located in the mounting cavity. The elastic component 400 is provided with a second accommodating groove 430, the notch of the second accommodating groove 430 faces the first accommodating groove 321, and the second accommodating groove 430 and the first accommodating groove 321 cooperate to form an accommodating space, and the elastic component 400 has a tendency to move toward the mounting seat 320 in the first direction X, so as to elastically restrict the hammer head 210 in the accommodating space. When the hammer head 210 is subjected to a force in the second direction Y, it can be understood that the second direction Y intersects with the first direction X, and the hammer head 210 can push the elastic component 400 in the first direction X in a direction away from the mounting seat 320, and then when the elastic component 400 is pushed to the point where the distance between the elastic component 400 and the mounting seat 320 is greater than the radial dimension of the hammer head 210, the hammer head 210 can be removed.
[0040] Through the above implementation, the hammer head 210 of the safety hammer 200 is elastically fixed on the mounting seat 320 and the elastic member 420, the support rod 220 is connected to the hammer head 210, and the sun visor 100 is connected to the support rod 220, so that the safety hammer 200 and the sun visor 100 are integrated together, so that the user can remove the safety hammer 200 in time without occupying space, which is more beautiful.
[0041] In some embodiments, the elastic component 400 includes a guide post 410, and the bearing base plate 310 has a guide hole 311 penetrating two opposite sides of the bearing base plate 310 in the first direction X, and one end of the guide post 410 is connected to the outer side of the bottom wall of the second accommodating groove 430, and the other end passes through the guide hole 311. The elastic component 400 includes a guide post 410, and the guide post 410 is partially located in the installation cavity. The bearing base plate 310 has a guide hole 311 penetrating two opposite sides of the bearing base plate 310 in the first direction X. The guide post 410 passes through the guide hole 311, and the guide post 410 can slide in the guide hole 311 along the first direction X, and the end of the guide post 410 away from the guide hole 311 is connected to the outer side of the bottom wall of the second accommodating groove 430, so that the elastic component 400 can move stably in the first direction X. The number of the guide posts 410 and the number of the guide holes 311 are the same, both can be two, and the two guide posts 410 can be located outside the bottom wall of the second receiving groove 430 , and the two guide posts 410 and the two guide holes 311 are correspondingly arranged.
[0042] In some embodiments, the elastic assembly 400 includes an elastic member 420, which can be sleeved on the guide column 410, and the elastic member 420 is elastically supported between the outer side of the bottom wall of the second receiving groove 430 and the bearing bottom plate 310. The elastic member 420 can be a spring, and the elastic member 420 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide column 410, and the elastic member 420 is elastically supported on the outer side of the bottom wall of the bearing bottom plate 310 and the second receiving groove 430. In this way, the elastic member 420 can apply a force in the first direction X to the second receiving groove 430, thereby fixing the hammer head 210 in the receiving space formed by the second receiving groove 430 and the first receiving groove 321. When the hammer head 210 is subjected to a tensile force in the second direction Y, the hammer head 210 can cause the elastic member 420 to contract, thereby withdrawing the hammer head 210 from the receiving space. The number of the elastic members 420 is the same as the number of the guide columns 410, which can be two.
[0043] Of course, in other embodiments, the guide column 410 may also be entirely located in the installation cavity, and the guide column 410 may be located between the supporting base plate 310 and the outer side of the bottom wall of the second accommodating groove 430. One end of the elastic member 420 is connected to the supporting base plate 310 and the other end is connected to the guide column 410. The elastic member 420 may also have a guide groove for accommodating the guide column 410. One end of the guide column 410 is connected to the bottom wall of the guide groove, and the other end is connected to the outer side of the bottom wall of the second accommodating groove 430, thereby also realizing the fixation of the hammer head 210 and the movement of the second accommodating groove 430 in the first direction X.
[0044] In some embodiments, the mounting seat 320 is provided with a first avoidance hole 323, the first avoidance hole 323 penetrates the first receiving groove 321 on the mounting seat 320 in the first direction X, and the first avoidance hole 323 also penetrates the first receiving groove 321 in the second direction Y in a direction away from the fixing member 300. The mounting seat 320 is provided with a first avoidance hole 323, and the support rod 220 can be connected to the hammer head 210 by extending into the first avoidance hole 323. The first avoidance hole 323 penetrates part of the first receiving groove 321 of the mounting seat 320 in the first direction X, and the first avoidance hole 323 also penetrates the first receiving groove 321 in the second direction Y in a direction away from the fixing member 300, so that the first avoidance hole 323 is formed between the direction of the first receiving groove 321 away from the notch in the first direction X and the direction of the second direction Y away from the side plate. When the hammer head 210 is subjected to a force in the second direction Y in a direction away from the side plate, since the support rod 220 is connected to the hammer head 210 and the first accommodating groove 321 has a first avoidance hole 323, when the hammer head 210 exits the accommodating space, the support rod 220 can be driven by the hammer head 210 and simultaneously exit the first avoidance hole 323. The radial dimension of the first avoidance hole 323 can match the radial dimension of the support rod 220, so that the support rod 220 can pass through the first accommodating groove 321 and be connected to the hammer head 210.
[0045] In some embodiments, the hammer head 210 includes a first spherical surface 211, and the first receiving groove 321 and the second receiving groove 430 are provided with a second spherical surface 322 and a third spherical surface 431 that cooperate with the first spherical surface 211, and the second spherical surface 322 and the third spherical surface 431 enclose a receiving space. The outer surface of the hammer head 210 may be a spherical surface, and the remaining part may be the first spherical surface 211 except for the conical tip. The first receiving groove 321 is provided with a second spherical surface 322, and the second receiving groove 430 is provided with a third spherical surface 431, and the second spherical surface 322 and the third spherical surface 431 together enclose a receiving space, and the hammer head 210 is located in the spherical receiving space, and the radial dimension of the hammer head 210 matches the radial dimension of the receiving space, so that the hammer head 210 can rotate in the receiving space. The support rod 220 is connected to the hammer head 210, so when a force is applied to the support rod 220 to rotate around the hammer head 210, the support rod 220 can drive the hammer head 210 to rotate in the first avoidance hole 323. The first avoidance hole 323 is in the plane formed by the first direction X and the second direction Y. When the support rod 220 is parallel to the first direction X, the sunshade device 10 is in a forward sunshade state, which can block the sunlight from the front windshield and prevent the sunlight from directly hitting the user's eyes. When the support rod 220 rotates to be parallel to the second direction Y, the sunshade device 10 is in a lateral sunshade state, thereby preventing the sunlight from directly hitting the user's eyes from the side glass and reducing the risk of accidents.
[0046] In some embodiments, the safety hammer 200 further includes a pull ring 230, which is located at an end of the hammer head 210 away from the fixing member 300 in the second direction Y. The pull ring 230 may be disposed on a side of the hammer head 210 opposite to the conical tip in the second direction Y. The pull ring 230 may have a ring-shaped buckle, and the user may pass a finger through the pull ring 230, so that the safety hammer 200 can be better applied with a force to separate from the fixing member 300 in the second direction Y, and the user can take out the safety hammer 200 more quickly.
[0047] In some embodiments, the elastic component 400 includes a second avoidance hole 432, the second avoidance hole 432 penetrates part of the second accommodating groove 430 in the second direction Y, the second avoidance hole 432 is correspondingly connected to the first avoidance hole 323, and the first avoidance hole 323, the second avoidance hole 432 and the pull ring 230 are in the same horizontal plane. The second avoidance hole 432 is arranged on a side of the second accommodating groove 430 away from the side plate of the fixing member 300. The second avoidance hole 432 penetrates part of the second accommodating groove 430 in the second direction Y. That is, the second avoidance hole 432 can penetrate part of the bottom wall of the second accommodating groove 430 in the second direction Y, and the second avoidance hole 432 also penetrates the side wall of the second accommodating groove 430 in the first direction X, and the penetrated part of the bottom wall of the second accommodating groove 430 is connected with the penetrated part of the side wall of the second accommodating groove 430, so that the second avoidance hole 432 is formed in the second accommodating groove 430, and the center point of the second accommodating groove 430 is taken as the base point, and the range of the second avoidance hole 432 is from the base point in the first direction X toward the bearing bottom plate 310 to the side plate away from the fixing member 300 in the second direction Y. Then, when the safety hammer 200 rotates, the pull ring 230 can rotate around the hammer head 210 within the range of the second avoidance hole 432.
[0048] In some embodiments, the intersection of the two avoidance holes away from the side panels of the fixing member 300 may have a commonly combined circular notch, which cooperates with the first spherical surface 211 of the hammer head 210 so that when the hammer head 210 exits the accommodating space, the displacement distance of the elastic component 400 in the first direction X can be smaller, thereby reducing the overall size of the sunshade device 10.
[0049] In some embodiments, the sunshade device 10 further includes a rotating member 500 and a connecting member 600, wherein the inner wall of the rotating member 500 is connected to the outer wall of the support rod 220, the outer wall of the rotating member 500 rotates relative to the inner wall, one end of the connecting member 600 is connected to the sun visor 100, and the other end of the connecting member 600 is connected to the rotating member 500. The rotating member 500 can be sleeved on the support rod 220, and the inner wall of the rotating member 500 can be interference fit with the outer wall of the support rod 220, so that the inner wall of the rotating member 500 can be stationary relative to the outer wall of the support rod 220, and the outer wall of the rotating member 500 can rotate relative to the inner wall. One end of the connecting member 600 is connected to the sun visor 100, and the other end of the connecting member 600 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating member 500, and when the outer wall of the rotating member 500 rotates, the rotating member 500 can indirectly drive the sun visor 100 to rotate around the support rod 220. When the user needs sunshade, the sun visor 100 can be rotated to block the light. When the user does not need sunshade, the sun visor 100 can be rotated to a position in contact with the roof of the vehicle to retract the sun visor 100.
[0050] In some embodiments, the connecting member 600 includes a socket 610, a mounting hole 110 is provided on a side of the sun visor 100 close to the connecting member 600, the socket 610 is sleeved on the rotating member 500, and one end of the connecting member 600 away from the socket 610 is clamped in the mounting hole 110. The socket 610 may include an elastic clamping ring, and the clamping ring of the socket 610 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating member 500, so that the socket 610 is tightly connected to the rotating member 500. The end of the sun visor 100 close to the socket 610 has a mounting hole 110, and the end of the socket 610 away from the clamping ring is clamped in the mounting hole 110, so that the sun visor 100 is connected to the rotating member 500 through the connecting member 600. The rotating member 500 is connected to the sun visor 100 via the connecting member 600, which is beneficial to the manufacturing and molding of the rotating member 500. The portion where the rotating member 500 is connected to the sun visor 100 is easily damaged. Therefore, the use of the connecting member 600 can reduce the cost of replacing parts.
[0051] To summarize, the hammer head 210 of the safety hammer 200 is elastically fixed on the mounting seat 320 and the elastic member 420, the support rod 220 is connected to the hammer head 210, and the sun visor 100 is connected to the support rod 220, so that the safety hammer 200 and the sun visor 100 are integrated together, so that the user can take out the safety hammer 200 in time without occupying space, which is more beautiful.
[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A sunshade device, characterized in that: The sunshade device comprises: Sun visor; A safety hammer, comprising a support rod and a hammer head connected to each other, wherein the sun visor is connected to the support rod; The fixing member comprises a bearing base plate and a mounting seat, wherein the bearing base plate and the mounting seat are spaced apart in a first direction, and the mounting seat is provided with a first receiving groove; An elastic component is at least partially located between the bearing base plate and the mounting seat, and the elastic component is provided with a second accommodating groove. The first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove cooperate to form an accommodating space. The hammer head is located in the accommodating space. When the safety hammer is subjected to an external force along the second direction, the elastic component is pushed to move along the first direction so that the hammer head exits the accommodating space, wherein the first direction and the second direction intersect.
2. The sunshade device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component includes a guide column, the bearing base plate has a guide hole penetrating two opposite sides of the bearing base plate in the first direction, one end of the guide column is connected to the outer side of the bottom wall of the second accommodating groove, and the other end passes through the guide hole.
3. The sunshade device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic component includes an elastic member, the elastic member is sleeved on the guide column, and the elastic member is elastically supported between the outer side of the bottom wall of the second accommodating groove and the bearing bottom plate.
4. The sunshade device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat is provided with a first avoidance hole, the first avoidance hole penetrates the first accommodating groove on the mounting seat in the first direction, and the first avoidance hole also penetrates the first accommodating groove in a direction away from the fixing member along the second direction.
5. The sunshade device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hammer head includes a first spherical surface, the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove are provided with a second spherical surface and a third spherical surface that cooperate with the first spherical surface, and the second spherical surface and the third spherical surface enclose the accommodating space.
6. The sunshade device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety hammer further comprises a pull ring, which is located at an end of the hammer head away from the fixing member in the second direction.
7. The sunshade device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic component includes a second avoidance hole, which penetrates part of the second accommodating groove in the second direction, and the second avoidance hole is correspondingly connected to the first avoidance hole, and the first avoidance hole, the second avoidance hole and the pull ring are in the same horizontal plane.
8. The sunshade device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sunshade device also includes a rotating member and a connecting member, the inner wall of the rotating member is connected to the outer wall of the support rod, the outer wall of the rotating member rotates relative to the inner wall, one end of the connecting member is connected to the sunshade, and the other end of the connecting member is connected to the rotating member.
9. The sunshade device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connecting member comprises a socket, a mounting hole is provided on a side of the sun visor close to the connecting member, the socket is sleeved on the rotating member, and an end of the connecting member away from the socket is clamped in the mounting hole.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises a sunshade device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.