Engineering information management method and system based on BIM

Abstract

The invention discloses a BIM-based engineering information management method and system, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a BIM engineering information design task, employing a BIM software platform, and obtaining the technical level data of team members; formulating a BIM model specification according to the technical level data, and creating a multi-person online collaborative design; setting technical permissions according to member technical level grades, and allocating collaborative tasks; performing version control and authority management by using a BIM collaboration plug-in; an auditing and monitoring mechanism is established, system access is monitored and recorded in real time, and a data backup and disaster recovery mechanism is set; according to multi-person online collaborative design and team permission level management, an engineering information management method is optimized regularly; according to the BIM-based engineering information management method and system, multi-person collaborative design is generated by receiving the design task request, the security and integrity of data are guaranteed by implementing permission and a monitoring mechanism, the design process is effectively managed, and the team communication and cooperation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of BIM engineering information management, and in particular relates to a BIM-based engineering information management method and system. Background Art

[0002] BIM is a method for digital building design, construction and operation, which can integrate information and data throughout the building life cycle; BIM-based engineering information management methods can help project teams manage engineering information more efficiently and improve project quality and efficiency; BIM provides a unified data platform that enables project teams to share information and data in the same model, which helps eliminate information silos and ensures that all team members use the same version of data; Through BIM, team members from different disciplines can work together in the same model, they can view and edit the model at the same time, share changes in real time, and resolve conflicts and coordination issues; BIM can integrate various types of information, including geometric data, attribute data, time data, and cost data, which can be used throughout the building life cycle, from design and construction to operation and maintenance; BIM enables project teams to understand and analyze building models through visualization and simulation tools, which can help team members better understand design intent, discover potential problems, and optimize design solutions; BIM-based engineering information management methods can optimize workflows and improve work efficiency. Through automated and standardized processes, repetitive work and errors can be reduced and the quality of project delivery can be improved.

[0003] However, traditional engineering information management systems often lack effective management mechanisms for multi-person collaborative design, resulting in inefficient communication and collaboration among design teams, unscientific and unreasonable task allocation, duplication of design tasks, and insufficient resource utilization. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an engineering information management method and system that can effectively improve BIM. By receiving design task requests and generating multi-person collaborative designs, and implementing authority management and monitoring mechanisms to ensure data security and integrity, the system can effectively manage the design task process and improve communication and collaboration efficiency among team members.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is:

[0006] A BIM-based engineering information management method, comprising:

[0007] Obtain BIM engineering information design task requests, use BIM software platforms related to engineering project information, and obtain project team member technical level data;

[0008] According to the technical level data of members, a unified BIM model specification is formulated, and according to the design tasks, a multi-person collaborative design section is generated to form a multi-person online collaborative design;

[0009] Based on multi-person online collaborative design, the technical permissions of different members are set according to their technical levels, and collaborative tasks are assigned;

[0010] Adopt the collaborative tools provided by BIM software to establish an information sharing platform, set priorities based on technical level permissions, and assign collaborative tasks of corresponding technical levels from the assigned collaborative design tasks;

[0011] Use BIM collaboration plug-ins to perform version control on BIM models, and implement a permission management mechanism to authorize modification and editing of models with hierarchical permissions;

[0012] Establish audit and monitoring mechanisms to monitor and record access to systems and data in real time, and set up data backup and disaster recovery mechanisms;

[0013] Based on multi-person online collaborative design and team authority level management, the engineering information management method is optimized regularly, and the BIM model specifications, information sharing platform and workflow are adjusted according to the actual situation of the project.

[0014] As a preferred method, the method of obtaining the engineering information design task request of BIM, using the BIM software platform related to the engineering project information, and obtaining the technical level data of the project team members is as follows:

[0015] Obtain engineering information design task requests through BIM software AutoCAD, and use the collaboration platform Microsoft Teams to assign work tasks;

[0016] Obtain information about team members, including their technical background and professional skills, through project management systems, collaboration platforms or the company's internal employee information system.

[0017] As a preferred method, a unified BIM model specification is formulated based on the technical level data of the members, and a multi-person collaborative design section is generated according to the design task. The method of multi-person online collaborative design is as follows:

[0018] Based on the collected technical level data, analyze the strengths and weaknesses of team members, test each member's adaptability and professional ability in BIM model design, and formulate unified BIM model specifications based on the technical level of team members and project requirements;

[0019] When team members are not technically proficient in BIM model design, organize training or provide resources to strengthen their skills;

[0020] According to the design tasks and BIM model specifications, the design tasks are broken down into multiple sections or modules and assigned to different team members. The collaborative design function in the BIM software is used to integrate the design sections of different members into the same model.

[0021] As a preferred method, based on multi-person online collaborative design, the technical permissions of different members are set according to their technical level, and the method of allocating collaborative tasks is as follows:

[0022] According to the technical level data of members, they are divided into three levels of permissions: primary, intermediate and advanced. Each permission level corresponds to different operation permissions, including the permission to edit, view and modify the BIM model;

[0023] According to the permission level, formulate permission strategies, junior members can view and annotate models, intermediate members can perform basic editing operations, and senior members have full editing permissions;

[0024] According to the complexity and requirements of the design task, tasks are assigned to team members with different authority levels, and tasks are broken down into subtasks to be completed by members of different authority levels. Each member performs operations corresponding to the scope of responsibility and task objectives of the design task.

[0025] As a preferred method, the collaborative tools provided by BIM software are used to establish an information sharing platform. From the assigned collaborative design tasks, priorities are set according to the technical level authority. The method of assigning collaborative tasks of corresponding technical levels is as follows:

[0026] Use the BIM collaboration platform related to the project, create projects on the information sharing platform, and set permissions to allow authorized personnel to access and edit relevant information;

[0027] Prioritize tasks based on the project schedule and set task priority tags or fields on the information sharing platform. Urgent tasks or critical path tasks have higher priority.

[0028] According to the technical level of team members, different authority levels are set up, and task lists are created on the information sharing platform to break down tasks into small pieces. According to the complexity and priority of the tasks, they are assigned to team members with corresponding technical levels.

[0029] As a preferred method, a BIM collaboration plug-in is used to perform version control on the BIM model and implement a permission management mechanism. The method of holding hierarchical permission authorization to modify and edit the model is as follows:

[0030] Use a comprehensive BIM collaboration plug-in to establish a model version control system in the BIM collaboration plug-in to record model changes, including generating a new version each time the model is modified or edited, and recording the content, time and person responsible for the modification;

[0031] Establish different permission levels, including viewing, editing, and modifying, and authorize according to the level and responsibilities of team members, and set authorization to grant modification and editing of models to people with level permissions.

[0032] As a preferred method, an audit and monitoring mechanism is established to monitor and record access to the system and data in real time, and a data backup and disaster recovery mechanism is set up as follows:

[0033] Deploy monitoring tools to monitor system and data access in real time, including recording user logins, data modifications, file access activities, and generating detailed logs;

[0034] Limit the access rights of different users according to the set access control policies, and regularly review and update the permission settings;

[0035] Configure a real-time monitoring system to continuously monitor system performance and data access, and set up an abnormal alarm mechanism. When abnormal activities or potential threats are detected, the system will immediately issue an alarm to notify the project manager to take timely action;

[0036] Set up a regular backup mechanism, configure a disaster recovery plan, including data recovery procedures, backup equipment, and emergency plans, and regularly back up data to cloud storage services.

[0037] As a preferred method, based on multi-person online collaborative design and team authority level management, the engineering information management method is regularly optimized, and the method of adjusting the BIM model specifications, information sharing platform and workflow according to the actual project situation is as follows:

[0038] Set up a regular evaluation mechanism to collect feedback from team members on BIM model specifications, information sharing platforms and workflows, and adjust and optimize specifications, platforms and processes in a timely manner based on the evaluation results;

[0039] According to the level and responsibilities of team members, the authority level can be flexibly adjusted. When the high-level authority fails to complete the design task within the time limit, the design task will be automatically assigned to the intermediate-level member who has completed the task. When the intermediate member completes the design, the authority will be upgraded to the high-level one.

[0040] Adjust and optimize specifications based on project requirements and team feedback, and continuously expand the platform's functionality based on the needs of team members.

[0041] A BIM-based engineering information management system, including:

[0042] Design Task and Skill Level Module, which is used to convert the specific requirements and design tasks of the project into BIM model design tasks and collect the technical level data of team members;

[0043] The BIM software platform adopts modules to select the BIM software platform related to the project and provide support for multi-person collaborative design functions for the project;

[0044] BIM model unified specification module, used to formulate unified BIM model specifications for project requirements and industry standards;

[0045] Multi-person collaborative design module, used to create a multi-person collaborative design working environment in the BIM software platform;

[0046] Setting permission module, used to set different permission levels according to the technical level data of team members;

[0047] Information sharing module, which uses the collaboration tools provided by BIM software to establish an information sharing platform with model sharing, discussion area, and file version management functions;

[0048] The authority management and monitoring module is used to manage the authority provided by the BIM software, perform version control and authority management on the model, and set up a monitoring mechanism to monitor and record access to the system and data in real time;

[0049] The engineering information management optimization module integrates the above steps into a complete system to achieve the standardization of collaborative design, formulate hierarchical task allocation, and monitor and record access and operations in real time. It also regularly optimizes and adjusts the engineering information management methods based on the actual project situation and team feedback.

[0050] Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the program, a BIM-based engineering information management method and system as described above is implemented.

[0051] Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, a method and system for engineering information management based on BIM is implemented.

[0052] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0053] Multi-person online collaborative design and task allocation can effectively improve work efficiency, reduce communication costs and misunderstandings, and enable team members to complete design tasks faster; unified BIM model specifications and permission management mechanisms can ensure the consistency and quality of the model, reduce errors and duplication of work, and thus improve design quality; establishing an information sharing platform and adopting collaborative tools can promote cooperation and communication among team members, strengthen team cohesion, and improve team collaboration efficiency; implementing permission management mechanisms and monitoring mechanisms can ensure the security and integrity of data, prevent unauthorized access and modification, and protect sensitive information of the project; regularly optimizing and adjusting engineering information management methods can continuously improve management processes and working methods based on the actual situation of the project and team feedback, and improve overall efficiency and quality; establishing disaster recovery mechanisms and data backup mechanisms can ensure the security and availability of data, improve the team's ability to respond to emergencies, and ensure the smooth progress of the project. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0054] Figure 1 The present invention provides a BIM-based engineering information management method and system flow chart. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and the examples are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described more specifically by way of example in the following paragraphs. According to the following description and claims, the advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer.

[0056] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0057] Example

[0058] A BIM-based engineering information management method, comprising:

[0059] Obtain BIM engineering information design task requests, use BIM software platforms related to engineering project information, and obtain project team member technical level data;

[0060] According to the technical level data of members, a unified BIM model specification is formulated, and according to the design tasks, a multi-person collaborative design section is generated to form a multi-person online collaborative design;

[0061] Based on multi-person online collaborative design, the technical permissions of different members are set according to their technical levels, and collaborative tasks are assigned;

[0062] Adopt the collaborative tools provided by BIM software to establish an information sharing platform, set priorities based on technical level permissions, and assign collaborative tasks of corresponding technical levels from the assigned collaborative design tasks;

[0063] Use BIM collaboration plug-ins to perform version control on BIM models, and implement a permission management mechanism to authorize modification and editing of models with hierarchical permissions;

[0064] Establish audit and monitoring mechanisms to monitor and record access to systems and data in real time, and set up data backup and disaster recovery mechanisms;

[0065] Based on multi-person online collaborative design and team authority level management, the engineering information management method is optimized regularly, and the BIM model specifications, information sharing platform and workflow are adjusted according to the actual situation of the project.

[0066] According to the technical level data of the members, personalized task allocation plans can be formulated to assign tasks suitable for the technical level of each member to them, thereby improving work efficiency and quality; by formulating unified BIM model specifications, it can be ensured that all team members follow the same standards and specifications during the design process to ensure the consistency and quality of the model; the use of multi-person online collaborative design methods can enable team members to work together at different locations and times, improve work efficiency and reduce communication costs; setting different permissions according to the technical level of the members can ensure that only members with the corresponding technical level can modify and edit the model to ensure the security and integrity of the data; establishing an information sharing platform can promote communication and cooperation among team members, strengthen team cohesion, and improve team collaboration efficiency; using BIM collaboration plug-ins to version control the model, and establishing an audit and monitoring mechanism can ensure real-time monitoring and recording of access to the system and data to ensure data security; regularly optimizing and adjusting the engineering information management methods can continuously improve the management process and working methods based on the actual project situation and team feedback to improve overall efficiency and quality.

[0067] The method of obtaining BIM engineering information design task request, using BIM software platform related to engineering project information, and obtaining technical level data of project team members is as follows:

[0068] Obtain engineering information design task requests through BIM software AutoCAD, and use the collaboration platform Microsoft Teams to assign work tasks;

[0069] Obtain information about team members, including their technical background and professional skills, through project management systems, collaboration platforms or the company's internal employee information system.

[0070] By using the BIM software AutoCAD to obtain engineering information design task requests, tasks can be obtained directly in the design environment, reducing the links of information transmission and improving work efficiency; using the collaboration platform Microsoft Teams for task organization and allocation can achieve real-time communication and collaboration, respond to task requirements in a timely manner, and improve work response speed; obtaining team members' technical level data through the project management system, collaboration platform or the company's internal employee information system can fully understand the skills and professional background of team members, which helps to better match tasks with team members and improve work efficiency.

[0071] According to the technical level data of the members, a unified BIM model specification is formulated, and according to the design tasks, a multi-person collaborative design section is generated. The method of multi-person online collaborative design is as follows:

[0072] Based on the collected technical level data, analyze the strengths and weaknesses of team members, test each member's adaptability and professional ability in BIM model design, and formulate unified BIM model specifications based on the technical level of team members and project requirements;

[0073] When team members are not technically proficient in BIM model design, organize training or provide resources to strengthen their skills;

[0074] According to the design tasks and BIM model specifications, the design tasks are broken down into multiple sections or modules and assigned to different team members. The collaborative design function in the BIM software is used to integrate the design sections of different members into the same model.

[0075] By formulating unified BIM model specifications based on the technical level data of team members, it is possible to ensure that team members follow the same standards during the design process, thereby improving collaboration efficiency and design quality; when team members' technical level in BIM model design is insufficient, organizing training or providing resources can specifically strengthen the skills of team members and improve the overall quality and professional ability of the entire team; according to design tasks and BIM model specifications, the design tasks are broken down into multiple sections or modules, and reasonably allocated according to the technical level and professional ability of team members, which can ensure that the tasks responsible for each member match their skills, thereby improving work efficiency and quality; using the collaborative design function in the BIM software to integrate the design sections of different members into the same model, it is possible to achieve multi-person online collaborative design, promote communication and collaboration among team members, speed up the design process, and reduce the risk of errors.

[0076] Based on multi-person online collaborative design, the technical permissions of different members are set according to their technical level, and the method of assigning collaborative tasks is as follows:

[0077] According to the technical level data of members, they are divided into three levels of permissions: primary, intermediate and advanced. Each permission level corresponds to different operation permissions, including the permission to edit, view and modify the BIM model;

[0078] According to the permission level, formulate permission strategies, junior members can view and annotate models, intermediate members can perform basic editing operations, and senior members have full editing permissions;

[0079] According to the complexity and requirements of the design task, tasks are assigned to team members with different authority levels, and tasks are broken down into subtasks to be completed by members of different authority levels. Each member performs operations corresponding to the scope of responsibility and task objectives of the design task.

[0080] Setting different permission levels according to the technical level of the members can finely control the operation rights of team members to the BIM model, ensuring that each member can only perform operations within the scope of their capabilities, avoiding unnecessary errors and misoperations; breaking down tasks into subtasks completed by members of different permission levels can more accurately assign tasks to members with corresponding capabilities, improve work efficiency, and reduce communication and coordination costs during task execution; by setting different permission levels, each member completes the task within the scope of his or her own responsibility, which can enhance the sense of responsibility and initiative of team members and promote team collaboration and cooperation; limiting permissions can reduce unnecessary modifications and misoperations to the model, thereby reducing the possibility of errors and ensuring the accuracy and quality of the design.

[0081] Use the collaboration tools provided by BIM software to establish an information sharing platform. From the assigned collaborative design tasks, set priorities according to the technical level authority. The method of assigning collaborative tasks of corresponding technical levels is as follows:

[0082] Use the BIM collaboration platform related to the project, create projects on the information sharing platform, and set permissions to allow authorized personnel to access and edit relevant information;

[0083] Prioritize tasks based on the project schedule and set task priority tags or fields on the information sharing platform. Urgent tasks or critical path tasks have higher priority.

[0084] According to the technical level of team members, different authority levels are set up, and task lists are created on the information sharing platform to break down tasks into small pieces. According to the complexity and priority of the tasks, they are assigned to team members with corresponding technical levels.

[0085] By adopting a project-related BIM collaboration platform and establishing an information sharing platform, team members can share project information on the same platform, realize real-time collaborative design and information exchange, and improve the team's collaboration efficiency; by setting task priority tags or fields, the urgency and importance of tasks can be clearly determined, helping team members to better grasp the execution order of tasks, give priority to important and urgent tasks, and ensure project progress and quality; setting up different authority levels according to the technical level of team members can effectively control the operating authority of each member on the information sharing platform, ensuring that each member can only perform operations within their capabilities, avoiding unnecessary errors and misoperations; breaking down tasks into small pieces and assigning them to team members of corresponding technical levels according to the complexity and priority of the tasks can more accurately assign tasks to members with corresponding capabilities, improve work efficiency, and reduce communication and coordination costs during task execution.

[0086] Use the BIM collaboration plug-in to perform version control on the BIM model and implement a permission management mechanism. The method of holding hierarchical permission authorization to modify and edit the model is as follows:

[0087] Use a comprehensive BIM collaboration plug-in to establish a model version control system in the BIM collaboration plug-in to record model changes, including generating a new version each time the model is modified or edited, and recording the content, time and person responsible for the modification;

[0088] Establish different permission levels, including viewing, editing, and modifying, and authorize according to the level and responsibilities of team members, and set authorization to grant modification and editing of models to people with level permissions.

[0089] A comprehensive BIM collaboration plug-in is used to establish a model version control system within it. By recording each modification or edit to the model and generating a new version, as well as recording in detail the content, time, and responsible person of the modification, the model modification history can be traced and managed. Different permission levels are set up in the model version control system, including viewing, editing, and modifying permissions, and corresponding permission authorization is performed according to the level and responsibilities of team members to ensure that each member can only perform operations within the scope of their authority and prevent unauthorized personnel from modifying and editing the model. Team members with level permissions are authorized to modify and edit the model to ensure that only personnel with corresponding permissions can operate the model, thereby ensuring the security and integrity of the model.

[0090] The method of establishing an audit and monitoring mechanism, real-time monitoring and recording of access to systems and data, and setting up a data backup and disaster recovery mechanism is as follows:

[0091] Deploy monitoring tools to monitor system and data access in real time, including recording user logins, data modifications, file access activities, and generating detailed logs;

[0092] Limit the access rights of different users according to the set access control policies, and regularly review and update the permission settings;

[0093] Configure a real-time monitoring system to continuously monitor system performance and data access, and set up an abnormal alarm mechanism. When abnormal activities or potential threats are detected, the system will immediately issue an alarm to notify the project manager to take timely action;

[0094] Set up a regular backup mechanism, configure a disaster recovery plan, including data recovery procedures, backup equipment, and emergency plans, and regularly back up data to cloud storage services.

[0095] Deploy monitoring tools to monitor system log records, network traffic, user activities and other information to achieve real-time monitoring and recording of system and data access, and provide technical support for system security; formulate permission access control strategies according to security policies and requirements, set access rights for different users, and limit user access scope through identity authentication, access control lists, etc. to ensure the security of systems and data; configure real-time monitoring systems, and set up anomaly detection rules and alarm mechanisms. When abnormal activities or potential threats are detected, the system automatically triggers an alarm to notify relevant personnel to take timely action to prevent potential risks from causing losses to the system; formulate regular backup plans, regularly back up systems and data to cloud storage services or backup devices to ensure data security and reliability, and configure disaster recovery plans, including data recovery processes, backup devices and emergency plans to deal with emergencies or data loss.

[0096] Based on the management of multi-person online collaborative design and team authority levels, the engineering information management method is optimized regularly. The method of adjusting the BIM model specifications, information sharing platform and workflow according to the actual situation of the project is as follows:

[0097] Set up a regular evaluation mechanism to collect feedback from team members on BIM model specifications, information sharing platforms and workflows, and adjust and optimize specifications, platforms and processes in a timely manner based on the evaluation results;

[0098] According to the level and responsibilities of team members, the authority level can be flexibly adjusted. When the high-level authority fails to complete the design task within the time limit, the design task will be automatically assigned to the intermediate-level member who has completed the task. When the intermediate member completes the design, the authority will be upgraded to the high-level one.

[0099] Adjust and optimize specifications based on project requirements and team feedback, and continuously expand the platform's functionality based on the needs of team members.

[0100] Through the regular evaluation mechanism, feedback from team members on BIM model specifications, information sharing platforms and workflows can be collected in a timely manner, which helps to identify problems and optimize space, continuously improve engineering information management methods, and improve the team's work efficiency and quality; according to the level and responsibilities of team members, the authority level can be flexibly adjusted to better allocate design tasks and improve the efficiency of task completion. When a senior authority member fails to complete the design task on time, the system can automatically assign the task to an intermediate member to ensure timely completion of the task and improve project progress and quality; according to project needs and team feedback, the specifications are adjusted and optimized, and the functions of the information sharing platform are continuously expanded to better adapt to the needs of the project and the team's working methods, and improve the team's work efficiency and collaboration capabilities.

[0101] A BIM-based engineering information management system, including:

[0102] Design Task and Skill Level Module, which is used to convert the specific requirements and design tasks of the project into BIM model design tasks and collect the technical level data of team members;

[0103] The BIM software platform adopts modules to select the BIM software platform related to the project and provide support for multi-person collaborative design functions for the project;

[0104] BIM model unified specification module, used to formulate unified BIM model specifications for project requirements and industry standards;

[0105] Multi-person collaborative design module, used to create a multi-person collaborative design working environment in the BIM software platform;

[0106] Setting permission module, used to set different permission levels according to the technical level data of team members;

[0107] Information sharing module, which uses the collaboration tools provided by BIM software to establish an information sharing platform with model sharing, discussion area, and file version management functions;

[0108] The authority management and monitoring module is used to manage the authority provided by the BIM software, perform version control and authority management on the model, and set up a monitoring mechanism to monitor and record access to the system and data in real time;

[0109] The engineering information management optimization module integrates the above steps into a complete system to achieve the standardization of collaborative design, formulate hierarchical task allocation, and monitor and record access and operations in real time. It also regularly optimizes and adjusts the engineering information management methods based on the actual project situation and team feedback.

[0110] Through the design task and skill level module, project requirements can be converted into specific BIM model design tasks, and tasks can be assigned according to the technical level data of team members, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of design task completion; the multi-person collaborative design module of the BIM software platform can realize multi-person collaborative design in the same working environment, improving the team's collaboration efficiency and communication effectiveness; through the BIM model unified specification module, a unified BIM model specification can be formulated to ensure that the project design meets project requirements and industry standards, and improve the consistency and comparability of the design; by setting the permission module and the permission management and monitoring module, different permission levels can be set according to the technical level of team members, and version control and permission management can be performed on the model to ensure the security and integrity of the model, and the access to the system and data can be monitored and recorded in real time through the monitoring mechanism to improve information security; the information sharing module is used to establish an information sharing platform with model sharing, discussion area, and file version management functions, which can facilitate information sharing and communication among team members and promote teamwork and coordination.

[0111] This embodiment also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, a method and system for BIM-based engineering information management as described above is implemented.

[0112] This embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, a method and system for managing engineering information based on BIM as described above is implemented.

[0113] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to memory, storage, database or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application can include non-volatile and / or volatile memory. Non-volatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. As an illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).

[0114] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that for the sake of convenience and brevity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional units and modules is used as an example. In actual applications, the above-mentioned functions can be distributed and completed by different functional units and modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the system can be divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.

[0115] The above embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention, and the implementation modes of the present invention are not limited thereto. All other modifications, replacements or changes made to the above structures of the present invention based on the above contents of the present invention, in accordance with common technical knowledge and customary means in the art, without departing from the above basic technical ideas of the present invention, should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A BIM-based engineering information management method, characterized in that: Included are: Obtain BIM engineering information design task requests, use BIM software platforms related to engineering project information, and obtain project team member technical level data; According to the technical level data of members, a unified BIM model specification is formulated, and according to the design tasks, a multi-person collaborative design section is generated to form a multi-person online collaborative design; Based on multi-person online collaborative design, the technical permissions of different members are set according to their technical levels, and collaborative tasks are assigned; Adopt the collaborative tools provided by BIM software to establish an information sharing platform, set priorities based on technical level permissions, and assign collaborative tasks of corresponding technical levels from the assigned collaborative design tasks; Use BIM collaboration plug-ins to perform version control on BIM models, and implement a permission management mechanism to authorize modification and editing of models with hierarchical permissions; Establish audit and monitoring mechanisms to monitor and record access to systems and data in real time, and set up data backup and disaster recovery mechanisms; Based on multi-person online collaborative design and team authority level management, the engineering information management method is optimized regularly, and the BIM model specifications, information sharing platform and workflow are adjusted according to the actual situation of the project.

2. The BIM engineering information management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of obtaining BIM engineering information design task request, using BIM software platform related to engineering project information, and obtaining technical level data of project team members is as follows: Obtain engineering information design task requests through BIM software AutoCAD, and use the collaboration platform Microsoft Teams to assign work tasks; Obtain information about team members, including their technical background and professional skills, through project management systems, collaboration platforms or the company's internal employee information system.

3. The BIM engineering information management method according to claim 2, characterized in that: According to the technical level data of the members, a unified BIM model specification is formulated, and according to the design tasks, a multi-person collaborative design section is generated. The method of multi-person online collaborative design is as follows: Based on the collected technical level data, analyze the strengths and weaknesses of team members, test each member's adaptability and professional ability in BIM model design, and formulate unified BIM model specifications based on the technical level of team members and project requirements; When team members are not technically proficient in BIM model design, organize training or provide resources to strengthen their skills; According to the design tasks and BIM model specifications, the design tasks are broken down into multiple sections or modules and assigned to different team members. The collaborative design function in the BIM software is used to integrate the design sections of different members into the same model.

4. The BIM engineering information management method according to claim 3, characterized in that: Based on multi-person online collaborative design, the technical permissions of different members are set according to their technical level, and the method of assigning collaborative tasks is as follows: According to the technical level data of members, they are divided into three levels of permissions: primary, intermediate and advanced. Each permission level corresponds to different operation permissions, including the permission to edit, view and modify the BIM model; According to the permission level, formulate permission strategies, junior members can view and annotate models, intermediate members can perform basic editing operations, and senior members have full editing permissions; According to the complexity and requirements of the design task, tasks are assigned to team members with different authority levels, and tasks are broken down into subtasks to be completed by members of different authority levels. Each member performs operations corresponding to the scope of responsibility and task objectives of the design task.

5. The BIM engineering information management method according to claim 4, characterized in that: Use the collaboration tools provided by BIM software to establish an information sharing platform. From the assigned collaborative design tasks, set priorities according to the technical level authority. The method of assigning collaborative tasks of corresponding technical levels is as follows: Use the BIM collaboration platform related to the project, create projects on the information sharing platform, and set permissions to allow authorized personnel to access and edit relevant information; Prioritize tasks based on the project schedule and set task priority tags or fields on the information sharing platform. Urgent tasks or critical path tasks have higher priority. According to the technical level of team members, different authority levels are set up, and task lists are created on the information sharing platform to break down tasks into small pieces. According to the complexity and priority of the tasks, they are assigned to team members with corresponding technical levels.

6. The BIM engineering information management method according to claim 5, characterized in that: Use the BIM collaboration plug-in to perform version control on the BIM model and implement a permission management mechanism. The method of holding hierarchical permission authorization to modify and edit the model is as follows: Use a comprehensive BIM collaboration plug-in to establish a model version control system in the BIM collaboration plug-in to record model changes, including generating a new version each time the model is modified or edited, and recording the content, time and person responsible for the modification; Establish different permission levels, including viewing, editing, and modifying, and authorize according to the level and responsibilities of team members, and set authorization to grant modification and editing of models to people with level permissions.

7. The BIM engineering information management method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The method of establishing an audit and monitoring mechanism, real-time monitoring and recording of access to systems and data, and setting up a data backup and disaster recovery mechanism is as follows: Deploy monitoring tools to monitor system and data access in real time, including recording user logins, data modifications, and file access activities, and generate detailed logs; Limit the access rights of different users according to the set access control policies, and regularly review and update the permission settings; Configure a real-time monitoring system to continuously monitor system performance and data access, and set up an abnormal alarm mechanism. When abnormal activities or potential threats are detected, the system will immediately issue an alarm to notify the project manager to take timely action; Set up a regular backup mechanism, configure a disaster recovery plan, including data recovery procedures, backup equipment, and emergency plans, and regularly back up data to cloud storage services.

8. The BIM engineering information management method according to claim 7, characterized in that: Based on the management of multi-person online collaborative design and team authority levels, the engineering information management method is optimized regularly. The method of adjusting the BIM model specifications, information sharing platform and workflow according to the actual situation of the project is as follows: Set up a regular evaluation mechanism to collect feedback from team members on BIM model specifications, information sharing platforms and workflows, and adjust and optimize specifications, platforms and processes in a timely manner based on the evaluation results; According to the level and responsibilities of team members, the authority level can be flexibly adjusted. When the high-level authority expires and the design task is not completed, the design task will be automatically assigned to the intermediate-level member who has completed the task. When the intermediate member completes the design, the authority will be upgraded to the high-level. Adjust and optimize specifications based on project requirements and team feedback, and continuously expand the platform's functionality based on the needs of team members.

9. A BIM-based engineering information management system, characterized in that: Included are: Design Task and Skill Level Module, which is used to convert the specific requirements and design tasks of the project into BIM model design tasks and collect the technical level data of team members; The BIM software platform adopts modules to select the BIM software platform related to the project and provide support for multi-person collaborative design functions for the project; BIM model unified specification module, used to formulate unified BIM model specifications for project requirements and industry standards; Multi-person collaborative design module, used to create a multi-person collaborative design working environment in the BIM software platform; Setting permission module, used to set different permission levels according to the technical level data of team members; Information sharing module, which uses the collaboration tools provided by BIM software to establish an information sharing platform with model sharing, discussion area, and file version management functions; The authority management and monitoring module is used to manage the authority provided by the BIM software, perform version control and authority management on the model, and set up a monitoring mechanism to monitor and record access to the system and data in real time; The engineering information management optimization module integrates the above steps into a complete system to achieve the standardization of collaborative design, formulate hierarchical task allocation, and monitor and record access and operations in real time. It also regularly optimizes and adjusts the engineering information management method based on the actual project situation and team feedback.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: The method comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, the engineering information management method of BIM as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 is implemented. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the program is executed by a processor, the BIM engineering information management method as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 is implemented.

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