Water resource intelligent management system based on centralized dormitory area water consumption monitoring

Abstract

The invention discloses a water resource intelligent management system based on centralized dormitory area water consumption monitoring, relates to the technical field of water resource intelligent management, and solves the problems that in the prior art, water consumption monitoring equipment cannot be screened and divided according to collection, monitoring and positioning during water consumption of a centralized dormitory area, and the water consumption monitoring efficiency is low. The technical problem that the accuracy of data acquisition is reduced in the prior art is solved, specifically, user acquisition, monitoring and positioning are carried out on a centralized dormitory, and the installation position of water consumption monitoring equipment is screened and divided according to the acquisition, monitoring and positioning, so that the installation position of the water consumption monitoring equipment can stably and continuously monitor water consumption data, and the water consumption monitoring stability and efficiency are improved. Water consumption monitoring deviation caused by unreasonable position of water consumption monitoring equipment is avoided, and the water resource management efficiency is reduced; and carrying out collected data processing on the selected monitoring point position.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water resource intelligent management, and in particular to a water resource intelligent management system based on centralized dormitory area water use monitoring. Background Art

[0002] Dormitory water use monitoring is an important management measure. It can help dormitory managers and residents better understand water use and achieve the goal of saving water and reducing water costs. By monitoring water use, behaviors that waste water resources can be discovered in a timely manner, and corresponding measures can be taken to correct them and improve water use efficiency. The total amount of dormitory water use and expenses can be understood in order to reasonably plan the water budget and control water costs. Monitoring water use data can help discover problems such as pipe leaks and faucet damage, and timely repairs can be made to avoid waste of water resources and property losses.

[0003] The patent with announcement number CN111965320A discloses a domestic water monitoring device for environmental monitoring, including a fixed base, a fixed column welded at the center of the top of the fixed base, and a positioning groove is opened on the top of the fixed column, a first servo motor is fixed to the bottom of the positioning groove through a mounting frame, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is connected to an electric telescopic rod, a fixed plate is connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod, and a water quality sensor is fixed to one end of the fixed plate, and a second servo motor is fixed to the other end of the fixed plate by bolts, and a stirring rod is connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor. The present invention puts domestic water into the interior of the heating box, heats the domestic water with an electric heating wire, and uses a second servo motor to drive the stirring rod to stir the domestic water, so that excess water evaporates and the domestic water is concentrated, thereby improving the detection results of the water quality sensor in the later stage and increasing the accuracy of water quality monitoring.

[0004] However, in the prior art, when using water in centralized dormitory areas, water use monitoring equipment cannot be used to screen and divide water according to the collected monitoring location, which reduces the accuracy of data collection. At the same time, the collected data cannot be processed according to the point location, so that the water use status cannot be accurately assessed. In addition, water use risk assessment cannot be performed, resulting in a decrease in water resource management efficiency.

[0005] In view of the above technical defects, a solution is now proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to propose a water resources intelligent management system based on centralized dormitory area water consumption monitoring.

[0007] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: A water resource intelligent management system based on centralized dormitory area water use monitoring includes a water resource management platform, wherein the water resource management platform is communicatively connected with a collection end and a monitoring end; The collection end is connected to a collection monitoring and positioning unit and a collection data processing unit. The collection monitoring and positioning unit selects the intersection of multiple pipelines as the preset monitoring point according to the distribution of the centralized dormitory water supply network, obtains the collection monitoring and positioning information, and substitutes it into the formula to obtain the screening coefficient of the preset monitoring point. The preset monitoring point is divided according to the comparison and analysis of the screening coefficient, and the preset monitoring point is selected as the installation position of the water use monitoring equipment of the current centralized dormitory; The data collection and processing unit collects and processes the data from the selected monitoring points, obtains data span information and data speed information, and infers whether the water use intensity of the centralized dormitory continues to increase based on information comparison; The real-time water use risk assessment unit conducts real-time risk assessment on water use in centralized dormitories, obtains water volume duration parameters and water volume growth parameters, and infers whether the real-time risk assessment is qualified based on parameter comparison. If not, maintenance is carried out. If yes, supply risk assessment is conducted on centralized dormitories through the supply risk assessment unit, low supply risk information and high supply risk information are collected, and whether the supply risk assessment is normal is inferred based on information comparison.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the collected monitoring and positioning information includes the cumulative sum of the number of synchronous supply pipelines corresponding to the supply failure time at the location of the preset monitoring point during the water supply process of the centralized dormitory and the number of supply pipelines that need to be suspended during fault maintenance, the proportion of the monitoring time and the total operating time of the applicable environmental parameter range of the water use monitoring equipment at the preset monitoring point during the operation of the centralized dormitory covered by the surrounding environmental parameter range, and the shortest distance update speed between the location of the water use monitoring equipment and the source location after the vibration occurs in the area where the preset monitoring point is located during the operation of the centralized dormitory.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, if the screening coefficient of the preset monitoring point exceeds the screening coefficient threshold, a candidate signal is generated; if the screening coefficient of the preset monitoring point does not exceed the screening coefficient threshold, a selected signal is generated.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the data span information and the data speed information are respectively the cumulative water consumption value-added corresponding to the growth span of the peak water consumption in the centralized dormitory and the growth span of the water consumption valley in the data collected at the selected monitoring points, and the cumulative value of the speed increase corresponding to the extension speed of the peak water consumption period and the water consumption speed increase span in the low-peak water consumption period in the data collected at the selected monitoring points.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, if the data span information exceeds the cumulative value-added threshold, or the data speed information exceeds the cumulative value-added speed threshold, a high-intensity water use signal is generated; if the data span information does not exceed the cumulative value-added threshold, and the data speed information does not exceed the cumulative value-added speed threshold, a low-intensity water use signal is generated.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water volume duration parameter and the water volume growth parameter are respectively the corresponding numerical ratio of the real-time water consumption decrease span and the transition duration when the peak water consumption in the centralized dormitory is converted to low-peak water consumption, and the corresponding numerical ratio of the maximum value of the real-time water consumption growth starting value and the real-time water consumption increase when the low-peak water consumption is converted to peak water consumption.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, if the water volume duration parameter exceeds the water volume duration ratio threshold, and the water volume growth parameter does not exceed the increase ratio threshold, a low risk signal is generated; if the water volume duration parameter does not exceed the water volume duration ratio threshold, or the water volume growth parameter exceeds the increase ratio threshold, a high risk signal is generated.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the low supply risk information is the proportion of water volume whose pipeline water storage performance parameters meet the water supply performance parameters when the current water supply does not exceed the pipeline water storage during the centralized dormitory water supply stage; the high supply risk information is the proportion of the cumulative water consumption discharged before the water supply that meets the water supply performance parameters to the total supply when the current water supply exceeds the pipeline water storage.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, if the low supply risk information exceeds the water volume proportion threshold, and the high supply risk information does not exceed the total supply proportion threshold, it is inferred that the supply risk assessment of the centralized dormitory is normal; if the low supply risk information does not exceed the water volume proportion threshold, or the high supply risk information exceeds the total supply proportion threshold, it is inferred that the supply risk assessment of the centralized dormitory is abnormal.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, user collection monitoring and positioning are performed on the centralized dormitory, and the installation location of the water use monitoring equipment is screened and divided according to the collection monitoring and positioning, so that the installation location of the water use monitoring equipment can stably and continuously monitor the water use data, thereby improving the stability and efficiency of water use monitoring, avoiding water use monitoring deviations caused by unreasonable water use monitoring equipment locations, and reducing water resource management efficiency; The data collected from the selected monitoring points is processed, and the real-time water use status of the centralized dormitory is inferred through the data collected from the real-time monitoring points to be qualified, thereby improving the efficiency of water resource management, enabling timely water use monitoring and control, reducing the control error of the water resource management platform, and ensuring user qualification to the greatest extent.

[0017] 2. In the present invention, a real-time risk assessment is conducted on the water use in the centralized dormitory to infer whether there is a water use risk in the current centralized dormitory water use, so that the real-time data collected by the water use monitoring equipment is biased, resulting in a decrease in the water resource management efficiency of the centralized dormitory. At the same time, data anomalies can be identified through real-time risk assessment, so that the water supply network can be inspected and repaired in time according to the collection time of abnormal data, thereby avoiding water resource waste; Conduct supply risk assessment on centralized dormitories. Conduct water supply risk assessment at the centralized dormitory water supply stage to infer whether there are risks in the supply efficiency of the water supply network, so as to avoid abnormal supply of the water supply network itself, which may lead to reduced supply efficiency and increased water consumption caused by repeated water supply, thus reducing the management efficiency of the water resources management platform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall principle block diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a principle block diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a principle block diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] See also Figure 1 As shown, a water resource intelligent management system based on centralized dormitory area water use monitoring includes a water resource management platform, wherein the water resource management platform is communicatively connected with a collection end and a monitoring end; the collection end collects data on the use of water resources in the management system, and a common form is monitoring of water meters, sensors, etc.; the monitoring end monitors the use of water resources in the management system to infer whether the use risk of water resources is qualified; Embodiment 1 See also Figure 2 As shown, when the collection end is the main body, the water resources management platform and the collection end are connected in communication with a collection monitoring positioning unit and a collection data processing unit; After the water resource management platform is in operation, it sends a collection instruction to the collection end, and the collection end generates a collection monitoring positioning signal and sends the collection monitoring positioning signal to the collection monitoring positioning unit. After receiving the collection monitoring positioning signal, the collection monitoring positioning unit performs user collection monitoring positioning on the centralized dormitory, and screens and divides the installation location of the water use monitoring equipment according to the collection monitoring positioning, so that the installation location of the water use monitoring equipment can stably and continuously monitor the water use data, thereby improving the stability and efficiency of water use monitoring, avoiding water use monitoring deviations caused by unreasonable water use monitoring equipment locations, and reducing water resource management efficiency; According to the distribution of the centralized dormitory water supply network, multiple pipeline intersections are selected as preset monitoring points, and the cumulative sum of the number of synchronous supply pipelines corresponding to the supply fault moment at the preset monitoring point in the centralized dormitory water supply process and the number of pipelines that need to be suspended for fault maintenance is obtained, and the cumulative sum of the number of synchronous supply pipelines corresponding to the supply fault moment at the preset monitoring point in the centralized dormitory water supply process and the number of pipelines that need to be suspended for fault maintenance is marked as GLJ; Obtain the proportion of the monitoring time and the total operating time during the operation of the centralized dormitory that the applicable environmental parameter range of the water use monitoring equipment at the preset monitoring points is covered by the surrounding environmental parameter range, and mark the proportion of the monitoring time and the total operating time during the operation of the centralized dormitory that the applicable environmental parameter range of the water use monitoring equipment at the preset monitoring points is covered by the surrounding environmental parameter range as SZB; The shortest distance update speed between the location of the water use monitoring device and the earthquake source after the vibration occurs in the area where the preset monitoring point is located during the operation of the centralized dormitory is obtained, and the shortest distance update speed between the location of the water use monitoring device and the earthquake source after the vibration occurs in the area where the preset monitoring point is located during the operation of the centralized dormitory is marked as DGV, where the vibration is represented by the influence of external force, such as the falling of heavy objects or the passage of heavy objects, which causes vibration to the water use monitoring device at the preset monitoring point; The above collected data are uniformly marked as collected monitoring location information, and substituted into the formula to obtain the screening coefficient of the preset monitoring point for centralized dormitory water use monitoring, where the formula is: , where SF is the screening coefficient of the preset monitoring point, mkt1, mkt2, and mkt3 are the preset proportional coefficients, and α is used as the error correction factor with a value of 0.98, and e is a natural constant; Compare the screening coefficient of the preset monitoring point with the screening coefficient threshold: If the screening coefficient of the preset monitoring point exceeds the screening coefficient threshold, it is inferred that the current preset monitoring point has a high risk as the installation location of the water use monitoring equipment, and a candidate signal is generated and sent to the collection end together with the candidate signal and the location of the current preset monitoring point. After receiving the signal, the collection end removes the current preset monitoring point and continues to screen the points; If the screening coefficient of the preset monitoring point does not exceed the screening coefficient threshold, it is inferred that the current preset monitoring point does not have a high risk as the installation location of the water use monitoring equipment, and a selection signal is generated and sent together with the selected signal and the location of the current preset monitoring point to the collection end and the water resources management platform; After receiving the signal, the water resource management platform uses the preset monitoring point corresponding to the selected signal as the installation position of the water use monitoring equipment of the current centralized dormitory, and collects data according to the installation position, and generates a data collection processing signal and sends the data collection processing signal to the data collection processing unit. After receiving the data collection processing signal, the data collection processing unit processes the data collection of the selected monitoring point, and infers whether the real-time water use status of the centralized dormitory is qualified through the data collection processing of the real-time monitoring point, thereby improving the efficiency of water resource management, being able to monitor and control water use in a timely manner, reducing the control error of the water resource management platform, and ensuring the user's qualification to the greatest extent; The cumulative water consumption value-added corresponding to the growth span of the peak water consumption of the centralized dormitory and the growth span of the water consumption valley value in the data collected by the selected monitoring point is obtained. At the same time, the cumulative value-added corresponding to the extension speed of the peak water consumption period and the water consumption speed increase span in the low-peak water consumption period in the data collected by the selected monitoring point is obtained. The cumulative water consumption value-added corresponding to the growth span of the peak water consumption of the centralized dormitory and the growth span of the water consumption valley value in the data collected by the selected monitoring point, and the cumulative value-added corresponding to the extension speed of the peak water consumption period and the water consumption speed increase span in the low-peak water consumption period in the data collected by the selected monitoring point are marked as data span information and data speed information, and are compared with the cumulative value-added threshold and the cumulative increase speed threshold respectively: If the cumulative water consumption value-added corresponding to the growth span of the peak water consumption of the centralized dormitory and the growth span of the water consumption valley in the data collected by the selected monitoring point exceeds the cumulative value-added threshold, or the cumulative value of the speed increase corresponding to the extension speed of the peak water consumption period and the water consumption speed increase span in the low-peak water consumption period in the data collected by the selected monitoring point exceeds the cumulative increase speed threshold, it is inferred that the water use intensity of the centralized dormitory continues to increase, and a high-intensity water use signal is generated and sent to the water resources management platform. After receiving the high-intensity water use signal, the water resources management platform regulates the water supply of the centralized dormitory and compares the real-time water consumption and demand in real time to infer whether there is water waste; If the cumulative water consumption value-added corresponding to the growth span of the peak water consumption of the centralized dormitory and the growth span of the water consumption valley in the data collected by the selected monitoring point does not exceed the cumulative value-added threshold, and the cumulative value of the speed increase corresponding to the extension speed of the peak water consumption period and the water consumption speed increase span in the low-peak water consumption period in the data collected by the selected monitoring point does not exceed the cumulative increase speed threshold, it is inferred that the water consumption intensity of the centralized dormitory has not increased, and a low-intensity water use signal is generated and sent to the collection end and the water resources management platform; Embodiment 2 See also Figure 3 As shown, when the collection end is the main body, the water resources management platform and the monitoring end are connected in communication with a supply risk assessment unit and a real-time water use risk assessment unit; After the water resource management platform generates a monitoring instruction and sends it to the monitoring end, it generates a real-time water use risk assessment signal and sends the real-time water use risk assessment signal to the real-time water use risk assessment unit. After receiving the real-time water use risk assessment signal, the real-time water use risk assessment unit conducts a real-time risk assessment on the water use of the centralized dormitory, and infers whether there is a water use risk when the centralized dormitory is currently using water, so that there is a deviation in the real-time data collected by the water use monitoring equipment, resulting in a decrease in the water resource management efficiency of the centralized dormitory. At the same time, data anomalies can be identified through real-time risk assessment, which facilitates timely maintenance of the water supply network according to the collection time of abnormal data, avoiding waste of water resources; The corresponding numerical ratio of the real-time water consumption reduction span and the duration of the transition when the peak water consumption of the centralized dormitory is converted to the low-peak water consumption is obtained, and the corresponding numerical ratio of the maximum value of the real-time water consumption growth starting value and the real-time water consumption increase when the low-peak water consumption is converted to the peak water consumption is obtained, where the growth starting value is expressed as the highest water consumption before the conversion to the peak water consumption, and the corresponding numerical ratio of the real-time water consumption reduction span and the duration of the transition when the peak water consumption of the centralized dormitory is converted to the low-peak water consumption, and the corresponding numerical ratio of the maximum value of the real-time water consumption growth starting value and the real-time water consumption increase when the low-peak water consumption is converted to the peak water consumption are marked as water duration parameters and water growth parameters, and compared with the water duration ratio threshold and the increase ratio threshold, respectively: If the ratio of the real-time water consumption decrease span to the duration of the transition when the peak water consumption of the centralized dormitory changes to the low-peak water consumption exceeds the water consumption duration ratio threshold, and the ratio of the maximum value of the real-time water consumption increase starting value when the low-peak water consumption changes to the peak water consumption and the corresponding value of the real-time water consumption increase does not exceed the increase ratio threshold, it is inferred that the peak and low-peak water consumption of the centralized dormitory fluctuates greatly, and a low-risk signal is generated and sent to the water resources management platform. After receiving the low-risk signal, the water resources management platform continues to monitor the centralized dormitory; If the ratio of the real-time water consumption decrease span to the duration of the transition when the peak water consumption of the centralized dormitory changes to the low-peak water consumption does not exceed the water consumption duration ratio threshold, or the ratio of the maximum value of the real-time water consumption increase starting value when the low-peak water consumption changes to the peak water consumption and the corresponding value of the real-time water consumption increase exceeds the increase ratio threshold, it is inferred that the peak and low-peak water consumption fluctuations of the centralized dormitory are small, and a high-risk signal is generated and sent to the water resources management platform. After receiving the high-risk signal, the water resources management platform conducts pipeline leakage monitoring and pipeline damage monitoring on the water supply network in the centralized dormitory; After the water use risk assessment is qualified, a supply risk assessment signal is generated and sent to the supply risk assessment unit. After receiving the supply risk assessment signal, the supply risk assessment unit conducts a supply risk assessment on the centralized dormitory. Through the water supply risk assessment at the centralized dormitory water supply stage, it is inferred whether there is a risk in the supply efficiency of the water supply network, so as to avoid the abnormal supply of the water supply network itself causing a decrease in supply efficiency, and at the same time causing repeated water supply to increase water consumption, thereby reducing the management efficiency of the water resources management platform; When the water supply at the current moment in the centralized dormitory water supply stage does not exceed the water storage in the pipeline, the proportion of water whose water storage performance parameters meet the water supply performance parameters is obtained. At the same time, when the water supply at the current moment exceeds the water storage in the pipeline, the proportion of the cumulative water consumption discharged before the water supply that meets the water supply performance parameters to the total supply is obtained, where the water performance parameters are expressed as the content of components in the water, such as the influence of components such as copper rust in the pipeline for a long time; and when the water supply at the current moment in the centralized dormitory water supply stage does not exceed the water storage in the pipeline, the proportion of water whose water storage performance parameters meet the water supply performance parameters, and when the water supply at the current moment exceeds the water storage in the pipeline, the proportion of the cumulative water consumption discharged before the water supply that meets the water supply performance parameters to the total supply are marked as low supply risk information and high supply risk information, respectively, and compared with the water volume proportion threshold and the total supply proportion threshold, respectively: If the water supply at the current moment in the centralized dormitory water supply stage does not exceed the water storage in the pipeline, the proportion of water whose pipeline water storage performance parameters meet the water supply performance parameters exceeds the water proportion threshold, and the water supply at the current moment exceeds the water storage in the pipeline, the proportion of the cumulative water consumption discharged before the water supply that meets the water supply performance parameters to the total supply does not exceed the total supply proportion threshold, then it is inferred that the supply risk assessment of the centralized dormitory is normal, and a risk assessment qualified signal is generated and sent to the water resources management platform; If the water supply at the current moment in the centralized dormitory water supply stage does not exceed the water storage in the pipeline, the proportion of water whose pipeline water storage performance parameters meet the water supply performance parameters does not exceed the water proportion threshold, or the water supply at the current moment exceeds the water storage in the pipeline, the proportion of the cumulative water consumption discharged before the water supply that meets the water supply performance parameters to the total supply exceeds the total supply proportion threshold, then it is inferred that the supply risk assessment of the centralized dormitory is abnormal, and a risk assessment abnormality signal is generated and sent to the water resource management platform and the monitoring end. The current water supply network is cleaned and the supply water source is monitored at the same time to avoid water staying in the pipeline for a long time and reduce the environmental impurity content in the water storage area.

[0023] The above formulas are obtained by collecting a large amount of data and performing software simulation, and a formula close to the actual value is selected. The coefficients in the formula are set by technicians in this field according to actual conditions; When the present invention is in use, the collection end is communicatively connected with a collection monitoring and positioning unit and a collection data processing unit. The collection monitoring and positioning unit selects a multi-pipeline intersection as a preset monitoring point according to the distribution of the centralized dormitory water supply network, obtains collection monitoring and positioning information, and substitutes it into a formula to obtain a screening coefficient of the preset monitoring point, divides the preset monitoring point according to the screening coefficient comparison analysis, and uses the selected preset monitoring point as the installation position of the water use monitoring equipment of the current centralized dormitory; the collection data processing unit performs collection data processing on the selected monitoring point, obtains data span information and data speed information, and infers whether the water use intensity of the centralized dormitory continues to increase according to information comparison; the real-time water use risk assessment unit performs real-time risk assessment on the water use of the centralized dormitory, obtains water volume duration parameters and water volume growth parameters, and infers whether the real-time risk assessment is qualified according to parameter comparison. If not, maintenance is carried out. If yes, supply risk assessment is performed on the centralized dormitory through the supply risk assessment unit, low supply risk information and high supply risk information are collected, and infers whether the supply risk assessment is normal according to information comparison.

[0024] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A water resource intelligent management system based on centralized dormitory area water use monitoring, characterized in that: It includes a water resource management platform, wherein the water resource management platform is connected with a collection end and a monitoring end in communication; The collection end is connected to a collection monitoring and positioning unit and a collection data processing unit. The collection monitoring and positioning unit selects the intersection of multiple pipelines as the preset monitoring point according to the distribution of the centralized dormitory water supply network, obtains the collection monitoring and positioning information, and substitutes it into the formula to obtain the screening coefficient of the preset monitoring point. The preset monitoring point is divided according to the comparison and analysis of the screening coefficient, and the preset monitoring point is selected as the installation position of the water use monitoring equipment of the current centralized dormitory; The data collection and processing unit collects and processes the data from the selected monitoring points, obtains data span information and data speed information, and infers whether the water use intensity of the centralized dormitory continues to increase based on information comparison; The real-time water use risk assessment unit conducts real-time risk assessment on water use in centralized dormitories, obtains water volume duration parameters and water volume growth parameters, and infers whether the real-time risk assessment is qualified based on parameter comparison. If not, maintenance is carried out. If yes, supply risk assessment is conducted on centralized dormitories through the supply risk assessment unit, low supply risk information and high supply risk information are collected, and whether the supply risk assessment is normal is inferred based on information comparison.

2. According to claim 1, a water resource intelligent management system based on centralized dormitory area water use monitoring is characterized in that: The collected monitoring and positioning information includes the cumulative total of the number of synchronous supply pipelines corresponding to the supply failure time at the location of the preset monitoring point during the water supply process of the centralized dormitory and the number of supply pipelines that need to be suspended during fault maintenance, the proportion of the monitoring time and the total operating time of the applicable environmental parameter range of the water use monitoring equipment at the preset monitoring point during the operation of the centralized dormitory covered by the surrounding environmental parameter range, and the shortest distance update speed between the location of the water use monitoring equipment and the source location after a vibration occurs in the area where the preset monitoring point is located during the operation of the centralized dormitory.

3. According to claim 2, a water resource intelligent management system based on centralized dormitory area water use monitoring is characterized in that: If the screening coefficient of the preset monitoring point exceeds the screening coefficient threshold, a candidate signal is generated; if the screening coefficient of the preset monitoring point does not exceed the screening coefficient threshold, a selected signal is generated.

4. According to claim 1, a water resource intelligent management system based on centralized dormitory area water use monitoring is characterized in that: The data span information and data speed information are respectively the growth span of the peak water consumption in the centralized dormitories and the growth span of the water consumption valley in the data collected at the selected monitoring points, corresponding to the cumulative water consumption value-added, the extension speed of the peak water consumption period in the centralized dormitories and the cumulative value of the speed increase corresponding to the increase span of the water consumption speed in the low-peak water consumption period in the data collected at the selected monitoring points.

5. According to claim 4, a water resource intelligent management system based on centralized dormitory area water use monitoring is characterized in that: If the data span information exceeds the cumulative value-added threshold, or the data speed information exceeds the cumulative value-added speed threshold, a high-intensity water use signal is generated; if the data span information does not exceed the cumulative value-added threshold, and the data speed information does not exceed the cumulative value-added speed threshold, a low-intensity water use signal is generated.

6. The water resource intelligent management system based on centralized dormitory area water use monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water volume duration parameter and water volume growth parameter are respectively the ratio of the real-time water consumption decrease span and the duration of the transition when the peak water consumption in the centralized dormitory changes to the low-peak water consumption, and the ratio of the maximum value of the real-time water consumption growth starting value and the real-time water consumption increase when the low-peak water consumption changes to the peak water consumption.

7. The water resource intelligent management system based on centralized dormitory area water use monitoring according to claim 6 is characterized in that: If the water volume duration parameter exceeds the water volume duration ratio threshold, and the water volume growth parameter does not exceed the increase ratio threshold, a low risk signal is generated; if the water volume duration parameter does not exceed the water volume duration ratio threshold, or the water volume growth parameter exceeds the increase ratio threshold, a high risk signal is generated.

8. The water resource intelligent management system based on centralized dormitory area water use monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The low supply risk information is the proportion of water whose pipeline water storage performance parameters meet the water supply performance parameters when the current water supply does not exceed the pipeline water storage during the centralized dormitory water supply stage; the high supply risk information is the proportion of the cumulative water consumption discharged before the water supply that meets the water supply performance parameters to the total supply when the current water supply exceeds the pipeline water storage.

9. The water resource intelligent management system based on centralized dormitory area water use monitoring according to claim 8 is characterized in that: If the low supply risk information exceeds the water volume proportion threshold, and the high supply risk information does not exceed the total supply proportion threshold, it is inferred that the supply risk assessment of the centralized dormitory is normal; If the low supply risk information does not exceed the water volume share threshold, or the high supply risk information exceeds the total supply share threshold, it is inferred that the supply risk assessment of the centralized dormitory is abnormal.

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