A smart street lamp with a mounting structure
By designing the rotor, lifting assembly and elastic airbag locking assembly in the smart street light, the problem that the mounted items cannot be lifted and lowered separately is solved, and the fast, safe and convenient lifting operation of the mounting rack is achieved, which improves the working efficiency and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411744113.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-30
AI Technical Summary
The mounted items of existing smart street lights cannot be lifted and lowered quickly alone, and key components are susceptible to natural factors, resulting in aging and wear and shortening their service life.
A smart street light is designed to facilitate lifting and lowering of the mounting rack by setting up a rotor and lifting assembly, using the cooperation of the rotor and the reel plate. At the same time, locking components of elastic airbags and insert plates are used to ensure the stability of the mounting frame, and quickly unlock the lock through the deflation assembly to achieve flexible lifting and lowering of the mounting frame.
The fast and separate lifting of the mounting rack is achieved, which improves working efficiency, extends service life, and ensures the safety and convenience of the mounting rack.
Smart Images

Figure CN119412660B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of smart street lamps, and in particular to a smart street lamp with a mounting structure. Background Art
[0002] Smart street lights, also known as smart lamp poles, are street lights that are remotely centrally controlled and managed. Based on road lighting poles, they integrate public security, traffic signals, communications, traffic signs, etc. into one, realizing multiple poles in one, reducing road poles, and releasing public space resources. At the same time, as an important carrier for smart city construction, smart street lights will serve as the port of the Internet of Things and play a greater "complex" role.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with publication number CN117685546A discloses a smart street lamp with a mounting structure, which belongs to the field of smart street lamp technology and is used to solve the problem that the existing smart street lamps mostly use a fixed installation at a fixed position for the mounting of the carrier, which is not convenient for installing, disassembling or adjusting the position of the carrier, and the lighting lamp of the smart street lamp and the mounting mechanism and device are not convenient for angle adjustment; including a mounting mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a monitoring mechanism, and a lighting mechanism; the mounting mechanism can be used to adjust the angle position and height of the billboard clamped by the clamping mechanism and the monitoring mechanism. When the mounting mechanism needs to be disassembled, the mounting mechanism can be carried down to the bottom with the mounting mechanism, and the staff does not need to use tools to climb to the same height for disassembly. The distance and rotation angle of the LED lighting lamp from the support rod can be adjusted by the lighting mechanism, which can effectively prevent the LED lighting lamp from being blocked by trees, etc. However, when this solution is actually used, there are still the following shortcomings:
[0004] Although the combined mechanism of motors, gear rollers and racks can realize the lifting function of mounted items, it cannot efficiently meet the needs of quickly lifting and lowering mounted items one by one. Secondly, key components in the mechanism, such as motors, gear rollers and racks, are often directly exposed to the external environment in daily use, and are subjected to long-term damage from natural factors such as wind, sun, dust erosion, etc., which not only accelerates the aging and wear of these components, but also greatly shortens their service life. As time goes by, these exposed components may be corroded, deformed or poorly lubricated, resulting in a decline in system performance and the inability to achieve stable lifting operations.
[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a smart street lamp with a mounting structure to meet the needs of rapid and individual lifting and lowering of items mounted on the smart street lamp. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a smart street lamp with a mounting structure to solve the problem that the mounted objects cannot be raised or lowered quickly alone.
[0007] Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a smart street lamp with a mounting structure, comprising:
[0008] lamp post;
[0009] A lamp panel, arranged on the upper part of the lamp post;
[0010] A maintenance box is arranged at the bottom end of the lamp post, and the maintenance box is connected to the lamp post;
[0011] Three guide grooves are provided on the outer wall of the lamp post;
[0012] Three guide plates are slidably mounted on the inner side walls of the three guide grooves respectively;
[0013] Three mounting racks are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the three guide plates;
[0014] Three supporting sleeves are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the bottom of the lamp post at positions corresponding to the three guide grooves;
[0015] Three sets of lifting components are respectively arranged at the ends of the three supporting sleeves;
[0016] A rotating wheel, arranged inside the lamp post;
[0017] A spline is fixedly mounted at the center of the side of the runner;
[0018] Three sets of locking components are respectively arranged at the top ends of the three guide grooves;
[0019] Three vent pipes are arranged inside the lamp post, and the bottom ends of the three vent pipes extend to the insides of the three support sleeves respectively;
[0020] Three groups of deflation components are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the three deflation pipes;
[0021] Three alarm bells are respectively arranged at one end of the three mounting frames away from the lamp post;
[0022] Three groups of striking components are respectively arranged inside the three mounting racks;
[0023] A plurality of transverse plates are distributed in a linear array and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the maintenance box;
[0024] The locking assembly comprises:
[0025] Elastic airbag 1, fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the guide groove;
[0026] Two inner cavities are symmetrically arranged inside the lamp post at positions corresponding to the guide grooves;
[0027] Two elastic airbags 2 are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner side walls of the two inner cavities, and both of the two elastic airbags 2 are connected to the top end of the deflation tube;
[0028] Two conduits are respectively arranged inside the lamp post, and two ends of the conduits are respectively connected to the elastic airbag 1 and the elastic airbag 2;
[0029] Two slide plates are slidably mounted on the inner side walls of the two inner cavities respectively, and the elastic airbag 2 is fixedly connected to the slide plates;
[0030] Two sets of guide openings are symmetrically arranged at positions corresponding to the inner side wall of the guide groove and the inner cavity, and the guide openings are connected to the inner cavity;
[0031] Two sets of plug plates are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the two slide plates, and the plug plates are located in the guide openings;
[0032] Two groups of slots are symmetrically arranged on the guide plate, and the slots are adapted to the plug board;
[0033] The air inlet is arranged on the elastic airbag.
[0034] Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises:
[0035] A connecting shell, fixedly mounted on the end of the supporting sleeve;
[0036] A winding reel, arranged at one end of the connecting shell away from the supporting sleeve;
[0037] A cable is arranged on the inner side of the winding drum, and one end of the cable passes through the top end of the guide groove and is fixedly connected to the guide plate;
[0038] A connecting rod, fixedly mounted on a side of the winding drum, and passing through the connecting shell;
[0039] A spline groove is provided at one end of the winding disk away from the connecting shell, and the spline groove is adapted to the spline;
[0040] The limiting mechanism is arranged inside the connecting shell.
[0041] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises:
[0042] A ratchet wheel fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the connecting rod;
[0043] A rotating rod is provided through the side of the connecting shell, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the through-hole;
[0044] A pawl is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod located on the inner side of the connecting shell, and the pawl is engaged with the ratchet wheel;
[0045] The first torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating rod.
[0046] Preferably, a knob is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod located outside the connecting shell, and the spline groove, the winding disk and the connecting rod are coaxially arranged.
[0047] Preferably, one-way valves with opposite flow directions are installed inside the air inlet and the conduit.
[0048] Preferably, the deflation assembly comprises:
[0049] A fixing plate, fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the bottom end of the vent pipe;
[0050] A plurality of communication ports are distributed in a circular array and are opened on the side of the fixing plate;
[0051] A transmission shaft is arranged through the side of the fixing plate, and the transmission shaft is slidably connected with the penetration;
[0052] A sealing plate, fixedly mounted on the end of the transmission shaft;
[0053] A spring 1 is sleeved on the transmission shaft, and two ends of the spring 1 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate and the transmission shaft respectively;
[0054] The jacking mechanism is arranged on the connecting shell and the winding disk.
[0055] Preferably, the jacking mechanism comprises:
[0056] An opening is provided on the connecting rod and the winding disk, and the opening is communicated with the spline groove;
[0057] A pressure plate, slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the spline groove;
[0058] A bracket, fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the opening;
[0059] A push rod, slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the bracket, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the pressure plate and the other end passes through the connecting shell and faces the transmission shaft;
[0060] Spring 2 is sleeved on the push rod, and two ends of the spring 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the bracket and the push rod.
[0061] Preferably, the striking component comprises:
[0062] A transmission gear is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the mounting frame, a side surface of the mounting frame is provided with a clearance opening adapted to the transmission gear, and the transmission gear is located in the clearance opening;
[0063] A plurality of fixed teeth are distributed in a linear array and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the guide groove, and the transmission gear is meshed with the fixed teeth;
[0064] A support rod, fixedly mounted on a side of the transmission gear;
[0065] A driving plate, fixedly mounted on an end of the support rod away from the transmission gear;
[0066] A plurality of connecting teeth are distributed in a ring array and fixedly mounted on the side of the driving disk;
[0067] The transmission mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame at a position corresponding to the driving disc.
[0068] Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises:
[0069] A fixing frame, fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame;
[0070] A knocking rod, slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame;
[0071] A transmission plate, fixedly mounted on the end of the knocking rod;
[0072] A plurality of connecting tooth grooves are arranged in a circular array on the side of the transmission disc, and the connecting tooth grooves are adapted to the connecting teeth;
[0073] Spring three is sleeved on the knocking rod, and two ends of the spring three are respectively fixedly connected to the transmission plate and the fixing frame.
[0074] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0075] 1. This kind of smart street light with a mounting structure, by setting a rotating wheel and a lifting component, through the coordinated use of the rotating wheel and the winding reel, realizes the convenient lifting of a single mounting frame, so as to maintain different mounting equipment, and only through a simple rotation operation, the retraction and release of the cable can be controlled, thereby driving the mounting frame to move up and down along the guide groove. At the same time, the unwinding of the winding reel can be limited by the use of the ratchet and the pawl, so that the mounting frame can be used stably. This design not only improves work efficiency, but also facilitates the individual maintenance of the mounting equipment, making it more convenient to use.
[0076] 2. This kind of smart street light with a mounting structure realizes stable locking of the guide plate by setting a guide groove and a locking assembly, and by the cooperation of an elastic airbag and a plug plate. When the guide plate is located at the top of the guide groove, the locking mechanism can ensure that the mounting frame will not fall due to problems such as cables, thereby ensuring the safety of the mounting frame. At the same time, this locking method is also convenient for quickly releasing the lock when needed, so as to realize the lifting and lowering operation of the mounting frame.
[0077] 3. This kind of smart street lamp with a mounting structure realizes the deflation operation of the elastic airbag 2 by setting a deflation pipe and a deflation component, and by the cooperation of the spline and the jacking mechanism. When it is necessary to release the lock of the guide plate, it is only necessary to insert the spline on the side of the rotating wheel into the spline groove to push the transmission shaft to slide, so that the sealing plate and the fixed plate are separated, thereby allowing the gas in the elastic airbag 2 to be discharged. This design is not only flexible and reliable, but also can ensure that the lock is quickly released when needed, which is convenient for the lifting and lowering operation of the mounting frame;
[0078] 4. This kind of smart street light with a mounting structure, by setting up alarm and knocking components, through the cooperation of transmission gears, drive disc and knocking mechanism, realizes an intuitive warning of the movement of the mounting frame. When the mounting frame moves up and down, the transmission gear will rotate and drive the drive disc and knocking mechanism to work, thereby issuing a warning sound. This design can not only help the staff to directly judge the movement of the mounting frame, but also can significantly reduce the warning sound when the guide plate moves to the top or bottom of the guide groove, which serves as a reminder of arrival and improves the convenience and practicality of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0079] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0080] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0081] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional multi-angle structure of the present invention;
[0082] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the winding reel of the present invention;
[0083] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting shell of the present invention;
[0084] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0085] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional partial cutaway structure of the present invention;
[0086] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0087] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the winding reel of the present invention;
[0088] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;
[0089] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle;
[0090] Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at E in the middle;
[0091] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the guide plate and the mounting frame structure of the present invention;
[0092] Fig.13 For the present invention Fig.12 Enlarged structural diagram at F in the middle.
[0093] The markings in the figure are:
[0094] 1. Lamp post; 2. Lamp board; 3. Inspection box; 4. Guide groove; 5. Guide plate; 6. Mounting rack; 7. Support sleeve; 81. Connecting shell; 82. Winding reel; 83. Cable; 84. Connecting rod; 85. Ratchet; 86. Turning rod; 87. Ratchet; 88. Torsion spring 1; 89. Spline groove; 9. Turning wheel; 10. Spline; 111. Elastic airbag 1; 112. Inner cavity; 113. Elastic airbag 2; 114. Catheter; 115. Slide plate; 116. Guide port; 117. Insert plate; 118. Air inlet; 119. Slot ; 12. vent pipe; 131. fixed plate; 132. connecting port; 133. transmission shaft; 134. sealing plate; 135. spring one; 136. opening; 137. pressure plate; 138. bracket; 139. push rod; 1310. spring two; 14. alarm; 151. transmission gear; 152. fixed teeth; 153. support rod; 154. drive disk; 155. connecting teeth; 156. fixed frame; 157. knock rod; 158. transmission disk; 159. connecting tooth groove; 1510. spring three; 16. horizontal plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0095] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0096] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0097] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, a smart street lamp with a mounting structure includes a lamp post 1; a lamp panel 2, which is arranged on the upper part of the lamp post 1; a maintenance box 3, which is arranged at the bottom end of the lamp post 1, and the maintenance box 3 is connected to the lamp post 1; three guide grooves 4, which are opened on the outer wall of the lamp post 1; three guide plates 5, which are respectively slidably mounted on the inner side walls of the three guide grooves 4; three mounting frames 6, which are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the three guide plates 5; three supporting sleeves 7, which are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner side walls of the bottom of the lamp post 1 and the corresponding positions of the three guide grooves 4; three sets of lifting components, which are respectively arranged at the ends of the three supporting sleeves 7; a rotating wheel 9, which is arranged The inside of the lamp post 1; the spline 10 is fixedly mounted at the side center of the rotating wheel 9; three sets of locking assemblies are respectively arranged at the top ends of the three guide grooves 4; three venting pipes 12 are arranged inside the lamp post 1, and the bottom ends of the three venting pipes 12 extend to the inside of the three supporting sleeves 7 respectively; three sets of venting assemblies are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the three venting pipes 12; three alarm bells 14 are respectively arranged at one end of the inside of the three mounting frames 6 away from the lamp post 1; three sets of knocking assemblies are respectively arranged inside the three mounting frames 6; a number of horizontal plates 16 are distributed in a linear array and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the maintenance box 3;
[0098] When in use, monitoring equipment, billboards, signboards, etc. can be mounted on the mounting frame 6 to ensure that the smart street light can be used for multiple purposes. When the mounting equipment needs to be debugged and replaced, the guide plate 5 can be slid in the guide groove 4 by using the rotating wheel 9 and the lifting assembly at the corresponding position to move the mounting frame 6 down for the staff to operate. When the mounting frame 6 is fixed in use, it is located at the top of the guide groove 4. The guide plate 5 can be locked by the locking assembly to ensure that the mounting frame 6 can be used stably. If it is necessary to move the mounting frame 6 down, the locking assembly can be unlocked by the deflation assembly so that the guide plate 5 can slide. At the same time, during the movement of the mounting frame 6, the alarm 14 can be knocked by the knocking assembly to emit a warning sound, so that the staff can directly judge the movement of the mounting frame 6 without having to look up all the time.
[0099] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 As shown, the lifting assembly includes: a connecting shell 81, which is fixedly mounted on the end of the supporting sleeve 7; a winding drum 82, which is arranged at the end of the connecting shell 81 away from the supporting sleeve 7; a cable 83, which is arranged on the inner side of the winding drum 82, and one end of the cable 83 passes through the top of the guide groove 4 and is fixedly connected to the guide plate 5; a connecting rod 84, which is fixedly mounted on the side of the winding drum 82, and the connecting rod 84 passes through the connecting shell 81; a spline groove 89, which is opened at the end of the winding drum 82 away from the connecting shell 81, and the spline groove 89 is adapted to the spline 10, and the spline groove 89, the winding drum 82 and the connecting rod 84 are coaxially arranged; a limiting mechanism, which is arranged inside the connecting shell 81;
[0100] When it is necessary to lower a separate mounting frame 6, the rotating wheel 9 can be taken out and inserted into the side of the winding drum 82 at the corresponding position through the spline groove 89 and the spline 10. The limit mechanism can then release the limit on the connecting rod 84 and the winding drum 82, and the rotating wheel 9 can be rotated to achieve the unwinding of the winding drum 82, so that the cable 83 is unwound from the winding drum 82, and the guide plate 5 and the mounting frame 6 can slide down along the guide groove 4 under the action of gravity. After the maintenance of the mounting equipment is completed, the rotating wheel 9 can be reversed to rewind the cable 83 through the winding drum 82, thereby pulling the guide plate 5 to achieve the upward movement of the mounting frame 6 so that the mounting frame 6 can be reset for use.
[0101] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 8As shown, the limiting mechanism includes: a ratchet 85, which is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 84; a rotating rod 86, which is arranged through the side of the connecting shell 81, and the rotating rod 86 is rotatably connected to the penetration, and a knob is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod 86 located on the outside of the connecting shell 81; a pawl 87, which is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod 86 located on the inside of the connecting shell 81, and the pawl 87 is meshed with the ratchet 85; a torsion spring 88, which is sleeved on the rotating rod 86;
[0102] When the limit on the connecting rod 84 and the winding drum 82 is released, the knob at the end of the rotating rod 86 can be turned to drive the pawl 87 to rotate and separate from the ratchet 85, so that the limit on the connecting rod 84 can be released, and the winding drum 82 can be unwound. After the unwinding operation of the cable 83 is completed, when the winding drum 82 needs to be limited, the knob can be loosened, and the rotating rod 86 can be reversed under the action of the torsion spring 88. At this time, the pawl 87 can engage with the ratchet 85 again, thereby realizing the limit on the connecting rod 84 and the winding drum 82.
[0103] like Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Fig.12 As shown, the locking assembly includes: an elastic airbag 111, fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the guide groove 4; two inner cavities 112, symmetrically arranged inside the lamp post 1 at positions corresponding to the guide groove 4; two elastic airbags 113, respectively fixedly mounted on the inner side walls of the two inner cavities 112, and both of the two elastic airbags 113 are connected to the top of the deflation pipe 12; two conduits 114, respectively arranged inside the lamp post 1, and the two ends of the conduits 114 are respectively connected to the elastic airbag 111 and the elastic airbag 113; two slide plates 115, respectively slidably mounted on the inner side walls of the two inner cavities 112 , and the elastic airbag 113 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 115; two groups of guide ports 116 are symmetrically arranged at the inner side wall of the guide groove 4 and the corresponding position of the inner cavity 112, and the guide ports 116 are connected to the inner cavity 112; two groups of plug plates 117 are respectively fixedly installed on the sides of the two slide plates 115, and the plug plates 117 are located in the guide ports 116; two groups of slots 119 are symmetrically arranged on the guide plate 5, and the slots 119 are adapted to the plug plates 117; the air intake port 118 is arranged on the elastic airbag 111, and the air intake port 118 and the conduit 114 are internally installed with a one-way valve with opposite flow directions;
[0104] When the guide plate 5 and the mounting frame 6 are located at the top end of the guide groove 4 for use, the locking assembly can lock the guide plate 5 to prevent the mounting frame 6 from falling due to problems such as the cable 83. As the winding reel 82 is wound, the guide plate 5 can be pulled upward along the guide groove 4 by the cable 83. When the guide plate 5 contacts the elastic airbag 1 111, the elastic airbag 1 111 can be squeezed. Under the action of the one-way valve in the opposite flow directions between the conduit 114 and the air intake port 118, when the elastic airbag 1 111 is squeezed, the internal gas can enter the elastic airbag 2 113 through the conduit 114 to expand the elastic airbag 2 113, and then the slide plate 115 can be pushed to make the plug plate 117 slide out of the guide port 116. As the guide plate 5 is in place, the plug plate 117 can be inserted into the slot 119 on the side of the guide plate 5, thereby locking the guide plate 5.
[0105] like Figure 3 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.12 As shown, the deflation assembly includes: a fixed plate 131, fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the bottom end of the deflation pipe 12; a plurality of communication ports 132, distributed in a circular array and opened on the side of the fixed plate 131; a transmission shaft 133, penetratingly arranged on the side of the fixed plate 131, and the transmission shaft 133 is slidably connected to the penetration; a sealing plate 134, fixedly mounted on the end of the transmission shaft 133; a spring 135, sleeved on the transmission shaft 133, and the two ends of the spring 135 are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 131 and the transmission shaft 133 respectively; a push mechanism, arranged on the connecting shell 81 and the winding disk 82;
[0106] When the mounting frame 6 needs to be lowered to insert the spline 10 on the side of the rotating wheel 9 into the spline groove 89, the spline 10 can squeeze the jacking mechanism, thereby pushing the transmission shaft 133 to slide along the fixing plate 131, so that the sealing plate 134 is separated from the fixing plate 131, and the venting pipe 12 can be connected to the outside through the connecting port 132 on the fixing plate 131, and the gas in the elastic airbag 113 can be discharged through the venting pipe 12. When the gas in the elastic airbag 113 is discharged and the volume is reset, the slide plate 115 and the plug plate 117 can slide in the opposite direction. , thereby moving out of the slot 119 on the side of the guide plate 5, releasing the lock of the guide plate 5, and rotating the wheel 9 to move the guide plate 5. As the guide plate 5 descends, the guide plate 5 is separated from the elastic airbag 111, and the elastic airbag 111 can be re-expanded under the action of its own elastic force, and inhale air through the suction port 118 for reuse. As the wheel 9 is taken out, the transmission shaft 133 is separated from the jacking mechanism, and the transmission shaft 133 and the sealing plate 134 can be reset under the action of the spring 135, and the venting pipe 12 is sealed again.
[0107] like Figure 3 , Figure 8, Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the push mechanism includes: an opening 136, which is opened on the connecting rod 84 and the winding disk 82, and the opening 136 is connected to the spline groove 89; a pressure plate 137, which is slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the spline groove 89; a bracket 138, which is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the opening 136; a push rod 139, which is slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the bracket 138, one end of the push rod 139 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 137 and the other end passes through the connecting shell 81 and is opposite to the transmission shaft 133; a second spring 1310, which is sleeved on the push rod 139, and the two ends of the second spring 1310 are fixedly connected to the bracket 138 and the push rod 139 respectively;
[0108] When the spline 10 is inserted into the spline groove 89, the pressure plate 137 can be squeezed to make the pressure plate 137 slide and drive the push rod 139 to slide along the bracket 138, thereby realizing the pushing of the transmission shaft 133. As the spline 10 is pulled out, the push rod 139 can slide in the opposite direction under the action of the spring 2 1310 and reset the pressure plate 137.
[0109] like Figure 6 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 As shown, the knocking assembly includes: a transmission gear 151, which is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame 6, and a clearance opening adapted to the transmission gear 151 is opened on the side of the mounting frame 6, and the transmission gear 151 is located in the clearance opening; a plurality of fixed teeth 152, which are distributed in a linear array and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the guide groove 4, and the transmission gear 151 is meshed with the fixed teeth 152; a support rod 153, which is fixedly mounted on the side of the transmission gear 151; a driving disk 154, which is fixedly mounted on the end of the support rod 153 away from the transmission gear 151; a plurality of connecting teeth 155, which are distributed in a ring array and fixedly mounted on the side of the driving disk 154; a transmission mechanism, which is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 6 at a position corresponding to the driving disk 154;
[0110] As the guide plate 5 and the mounting frame 6 descend, the transmission gear 151 inside the mounting frame 6 meshes with the fixed teeth 152, so that the transmission gear 151 can rotate as the mounting frame 6 descends, and then the driving plate 154 is driven to rotate through the support rod 153, and the alarm bell 14 is quickly knocked through the transmission mechanism to emit a warning sound.
[0111] like Figure 6 , Fig.12 and Fig.13As shown, the transmission mechanism includes: a fixing frame 156, fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the mounting frame 6; a knocking rod 157, slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the fixing frame 156; a transmission plate 158, fixedly mounted on the end of the knocking rod 157; a plurality of connecting tooth grooves 159, distributed in a circular array and opened on the side of the transmission plate 158, and the connecting tooth grooves 159 are adapted to the connecting teeth 155; a spring 3 1510, which is sleeved on the knocking rod 157, and the two ends of the spring 3 1510 are respectively fixedly connected to the transmission plate 158 and the fixing frame 156;
[0112] When the driving disk 154 rotates, the knocking rod 157 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 156, and the connecting teeth 155 and the connecting tooth grooves 159 between the transmission disk 158 and the driving disk 154 are meshed, and with the supporting effect of the spring three 1510, when the driving disk 154 rotates, it can drive the transmission disk 158 to vibrate through the connecting teeth 155 and the connecting tooth grooves 159, and knock the alarm 14 through the knocking rod 157, so that the alarm 14 emits a warning sound. The fixed teeth 152 are not set at the top and bottom ends of the guide groove 4. When the guide plate 5 moves to the top and bottom ends of the guide groove 4, the warning sound can be significantly weakened. The staff can use this to judge whether the guide plate 5 is in place without having to look up all the time, which is more convenient to use.
[0113] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0114] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A smart street lamp with a mounting structure, characterized in that: include: Lamppost (1); A light panel (2) arranged on the upper part of the light pole (1); An inspection box (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the lamp post (1), and the inspection box (3) is connected to the lamp post (1); Three guide grooves (4) are provided on the outer wall of the lamp post (1); Three guide plates (5) are slidably mounted on the inner side walls of the three guide grooves (4); Three mounting frames (6) are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the three guide plates (5); Three supporting sleeves (7) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the bottom of the lamp post (1) at positions corresponding to the three guide grooves (4); Three sets of lifting components are respectively arranged at the ends of the three supporting sleeves (7); A rotating wheel (9) arranged inside the lamp post (1); A spline (10) is fixedly mounted at a center position of a side surface of the rotating wheel (9); Three sets of locking components are respectively arranged at the top ends of the three guide grooves (4); Three air venting pipes (12) are arranged inside the lamp post (1), and the bottom ends of the three air venting pipes (12) extend to the inside of the three supporting sleeves (7) respectively; Three groups of air release components are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the three air release pipes (12); Three alarm bells (14), respectively arranged inside the three mounting frames (6) at one end away from the lamp post (1); Three groups of striking components are respectively arranged inside the three mounting racks (6); A plurality of transverse plates (16) are distributed in a linear array and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the maintenance box (3); The locking assembly comprises: An elastic airbag (111) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the guide groove (4); Two inner cavities (112) are symmetrically arranged inside the lamp post (1) at positions corresponding to the guide groove (4); Two elastic airbags (113) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner side walls of the two inner cavities (112), and the two elastic airbags (113) are both connected to the top end of the deflation tube (12); Two conduits (114) are respectively arranged inside the lamp post (1), and two ends of the conduits (114) are respectively connected to the elastic airbag 1 (111) and the elastic airbag 2 (113); Two slide plates (115) are slidably mounted on the inner side walls of the two inner cavities (112), and the second elastic airbag (113) is fixedly connected to the slide plates (115); Two groups of guide openings (116) are symmetrically arranged at positions corresponding to the inner side wall of the guide groove (4) and the inner cavity (112), and the guide openings (116) are in communication with the inner cavity (112); Two groups of inserting plates (117) are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the two sliding plates (115), and the inserting plates (117) are located in the guide opening (116); Two groups of slots (119) are symmetrically arranged on the guide plate (5), and the slots (119) are adapted to fit the plug plate (117); The air inlet (118) is arranged on the elastic airbag 1 (111).
2. The smart street lamp with a mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises: A connecting shell (81) fixedly mounted on an end of the supporting sleeve (7); A winding disk (82) is arranged at one end of the connecting shell (81) away from the supporting sleeve (7); A cable (83) is arranged on the inner side of the winding drum (82), and one end of the cable (83) passes through the top end of the guide groove (4) and is fixedly connected to the guide plate (5); A connecting rod (84) is fixedly mounted on a side of the winding disk (82), and the connecting rod (84) passes through the connecting shell (81); A spline groove (89) is formed at an end of the winding disk (82) away from the connecting shell (81), and the spline groove (89) is adapted to fit the spline (10); The limiting mechanism is arranged inside the connecting shell (81).
3. The smart street lamp with a mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises: A ratchet (85) fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (84); A rotating rod (86) is arranged to penetrate the side surface of the connecting shell (81), and the rotating rod (86) is rotatably connected to the penetration point; A ratchet pawl (87) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (86) located on the inner side of the connecting shell (81), and the ratchet pawl (87) is meshed with the ratchet wheel (85); A torsion spring (88) is mounted on the rotating rod (86).
4. The smart street lamp with a mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A knob is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (86) located outside the connecting shell (81), and the spline groove (89), the winding disk (82) and the connecting rod (84) are coaxially arranged.
5. The smart street lamp with a mounting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One-way valves with opposite flow directions are installed inside the air intake port (118) and the conduit (114).
6. The smart street lamp with a mounting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The deflation assembly comprises: A fixing plate (131) fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the bottom end of the air release pipe (12); A plurality of communication ports (132) are distributed in a ring array and are opened on the side surface of the fixing plate (131); A transmission shaft (133) is arranged to penetrate the side surface of the fixing plate (131), and the transmission shaft (133) is slidably connected to the penetration portion; A sealing plate (134) fixedly mounted on the end of the transmission shaft (133); A spring (135) is sleeved on the transmission shaft (133), and two ends of the spring (135) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing plate (131) and the transmission shaft (133); A pushing mechanism is arranged on the connecting shell (81) and the winding disk (82).
7. The smart street lamp with a mounting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The jacking mechanism comprises: an opening (136) formed on the connecting rod (84) and the winding disk (82), and the opening (136) is in communication with the spline groove (89); A pressure plate (137) slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the spline groove (89); A bracket (138) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the opening (136); A push rod (139) is slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the bracket (138), one end of the push rod (139) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (137) and the other end passes through the connection shell (81) and faces the transmission shaft (133); The second spring (1310) is sleeved on the push rod (139), and the two ends of the second spring (1310) are respectively fixedly connected to the bracket (138) and the push rod (139).
8. The smart street lamp with a mounting structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The knocking component comprises: A transmission gear (151) is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the mounting frame (6); a side surface of the mounting frame (6) is provided with a clearance opening adapted to the transmission gear (151), and the transmission gear (151) is located in the clearance opening; A plurality of fixed teeth (152) are distributed in a linear array and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the guide groove (4), and the transmission gear (151) is meshed with the fixed teeth (152); A support rod (153) fixedly mounted on a side of the transmission gear (151); A driving plate (154) fixedly mounted on an end of the support rod (153) away from the transmission gear (151); A plurality of connecting teeth (155) are distributed in a ring array and fixedly mounted on the side of the driving disk (154); The transmission mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (6) at a position corresponding to the driving disc (154).
9. The smart street lamp with a mounting structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises: A fixing frame (156) fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the mounting frame (6); A knocking rod (157) slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame (156); A transmission plate (158) fixedly mounted on the end of the knocking rod (157); A plurality of connecting tooth grooves (159) are distributed in a ring array and are arranged on the side surface of the transmission plate (158), and the connecting tooth grooves (159) are adapted to the connecting teeth (155); Spring three (1510) is sleeved on the knocking rod (157), and two ends of the spring three (1510) are respectively fixedly connected to the transmission plate (158) and the fixing frame (156).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent street lamp with mounting structure
CN117685546A
Multifunctional adjustable urban road intelligent street lamp
CN116241816A
Environment perception early warning intelligent street lamp
CN118482360A