Amino acid organic fertilizer processing raw material crushing equipment
By designing specialized amino acid organic fertilizer processing equipment, and utilizing structures such as guide frames, crushing components, and discharge components, the problems of complex raw material handling and contamination caused by high humidity in existing equipment have been solved, achieving a highly efficient and simplified raw material crushing and mixing process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411709376.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-27
AI Technical Summary
In the process of processing amino acid organic fertilizer, existing equipment requires multiple instruments to complete the crushing and mixing work separately, which leads to complicated procedures, waste of manpower, and problems such as raw materials with high moisture content easily contaminating instrument parts and uneven mixing.
A raw material crushing device for amino acid organic fertilizer processing was designed, including a feeding guide, a crushing component and a discharge component. By utilizing the structure of the guide, dispersing component, crushing blade assembly and sawtooth plate, the device can achieve efficient feeding, crushing and diversion of raw materials, and avoid raw material sticking and clogging.
It improves the flowability and crushing efficiency of raw materials, reduces equipment contamination and wear, simplifies the process, saves manpower, and ensures uniform crushing and smooth discharge of raw materials.
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Figure CN119425906B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to a raw material crushing device for amino acid organic fertilizer processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Organic fertilizer is processed from biological substances, animal and plant waste, and plant residues, eliminating toxic and harmful substances and being rich in beneficial substances, which can improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil. Amino acid organic fertilizer is suitable for fruits, vegetables, and economic crops, and can promote the growth of crops.
[0003] Fertilizers containing amino acids, which are the smallest molecules that make up proteins, are easily absorbed by crops, improve disease resistance of fertilization objects, and improve the quality of fertilized crops. Amino acids are essential for plant growth, stimulate and regulate plant growth, promote plant growth, and promote the absorption of nutrients. Enhance the metabolic function of plants, improve photosynthesis, promote plant root development, and accelerate plant growth and reproduction.
[0004] Currently, in the processing of amino acid organic fertilizer, the raw materials for producing organic fertilizer, such as plant straw and animal manure, need to be crushed and mixed. In the existing production process, multiple instruments are often used to complete the crushing and mixing work, which increases the processing procedure, brings inconvenience to use, and wastes manpower. At the same time, due to the high humidity of animal manure and other raw materials, it is easy to contaminate the internal parts of the instrument during mixing and crushing, which hinders the operation of the instrument. At the same time, the material with high humidity is also prone to uneven stirring. SUMMARY
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application realizes the following technical scheme: a raw material crushing device for amino acid organic fertilizer processing, comprising a base for stable support of organic fertilizer raw materials, a lifting frame fixedly installed on the top of the base;
[0006] A feeding guide frame for guiding and conveying organic fertilizer raw materials is fixedly installed inside the feeding guide frame, and a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding guide frame;
[0007] A crushing assembly for stirring and crushing organic fertilizer raw materials is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the crushing assembly;
[0008] A discharging assembly for discharging the crushed organic fertilizer raw materials;
[0009] The lifting frame is fixedly installed at both sides of the bottom of the feeding guide frame, the crushing assembly is rotatably installed inside the cavity of the feeding guide frame, and the discharging assembly is fixedly installed inside the cavity of the feeding guide frame away from the guide frame. The worker starts the motor, so that the motor output end drives the crushing assembly to rotate in the feeding guide frame, at this time the worker pours the amino acid organic fertilizer raw materials into the feeding guide frame along the guide frame, the organic fertilizer raw materials are contacted with the crushing assembly after being poured into the feeding guide frame to crush the raw materials, and the crushed raw materials are discharged from the feeding guide frame along the discharging assembly.
[0010] The feeding guide frame comprises a bottom support frame, a frame is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom support frame, a bottom plate is fixedly installed between opposite surfaces of the frame, the guide frame is fixedly installed at the top edge of the bottom plate, a side connecting plate is fixedly installed at the top side of the bottom plate, a clamping block is fixedly installed at the top of the side connecting plate, and a dispersing piece is fixedly installed between opposite surfaces of the clamping block. The worker pours the organic fertilizer raw materials above the guide frame, the guide frame is inclined to guide the raw materials to the side of the crushing assembly along the guide frame, at this time the organic fertilizer raw materials are first contacted with the dispersing piece, and the dispersing piece is deformed by being extruded, so that the raw materials are shaken when being guided by the deformation of the dispersing piece, thereby improving the flowability of the raw materials when being guided.
[0011] Preferably, side connecting frames are fixedly installed at both sides of the outer surface of the frame, positioning frames are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the side connecting frames, springs are sleeved on the surfaces of the positioning frames, the positioning frames are provided in two, the two positioning frames are respectively arranged at both ends of the spring, and the side connecting frames are fixedly connected with the lifting frame through the positioning frames and the springs. The frame shakes due to the vibration of the motor when the crushing assembly crushes the raw materials, at this time the side connecting frames extrude the springs due to the vibration, and the contracted springs shake at the top of the lifting frame and the base, so that the frame is prevented from being contaminated by the raw materials when crushing.
[0012] Preferably, the dispersing piece comprises a bending frame, an extrusion strip is fixedly installed at the top of the bending frame, an inclined piece is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the extrusion strip, and a segmented groove is formed in the middle of the outer surfaces of the extrusion strip and the inclined piece. The raw materials are guided to slide on the extrusion strip and the inclined piece from the guide frame, the extrusion strip and the inclined piece bear the organic fertilizer raw materials below, the extrusion strip and the inclined piece are provided in multiple groups, and extrusion pads are arranged between the multiple groups of extrusion strips and inclined pieces. When the extrusion strip and the inclined piece extrude the extrusion pad due to force, the extrusion pad is concave downward and contacted with the bottom plate, so that the bottom of the organic fertilizer raw materials is dispersed, and the raw materials are prevented from being adhered to the surface of the bottom plate to cause loss of the raw materials.
[0013] Preferably, extrusion pads are fixedly installed between opposite surfaces of the bending frame, the extrusion pads are provided in a triangular hollow structure, and the extrusion pads are adapted to be extruded with the bottom plate.
[0014] Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises an output shaft, the outer surface of the output shaft is fixedly installed with a positioning ring, the positioning ring is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the frame, the opposite surfaces of the positioning ring are rotatably installed with a rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are sleeved with a through cover. The staff starts the motor, so that the motor output end drives the output shaft to rotate in the frame. At this time, the rotating shaft connected with the output shaft drives the crushing knife group to rotate in the frame, and the crushing knife group crushes the raw materials. The crushing knife group is axially and spirally arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, so that the crushing knife group can avoid the raw materials from being blocked in the frame as the rotating shaft rotates.
[0015] Preferably, the through cover extends through the frame to the surface of the positioning ring, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a crushing knife group, and the crushing knife group is axially and spirally arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft.
[0016] Preferably, the crushing knife group comprises a sleeve ring, the sleeve ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the sleeve ring is fixedly installed with a grommet, the opposite surfaces of the grommet are fixedly installed with a crushing runner, the outer surface of the crushing runner is fixedly installed with a crushing block in the middle, and the outer surfaces of the two sides of the crushing block are fixedly installed with triangular blades. The sleeve ring is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft drives the crushing runner to rotate when rotating. At this time, the crushing runner rotates at high speed to break up and crush the raw materials. The triangular blades are arranged at the bending portions of the crushing runner, so that the raw materials are prevented from being stuck at the bending portions of the crushing runner when being crushed, and the crushing efficiency of the crushing runner is improved.
[0017] Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a guide-out frame, one side of the guide-out frame is provided with a sawtooth plate, the outer surface of the sawtooth plate is fixedly installed with a sleeve pad, and the sleeve pad is provided with two, and the two sleeve pads are symmetrically arranged with the sawtooth plate as the center.
[0018] Preferably, the bottom of the sawtooth plate is rotatably installed with a bottom support rod in the middle, the surface of the bottom support rod is movably installed with an extension rod, the surface of the extension rod is fixedly installed with a fixing block, and the fixing block is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate. After the organic fertilizer raw materials are crushed, the raw materials are sent to the sawtooth plate, and at this time, the sawtooth plate, the bottom support rod and the rotating rod are flipped in the fixing block and the surface of the circular seat under the action of the force of the sawtooth plate. After the sawtooth plate is flipped, the raw materials are discharged from the frame along the guide-out frame.
[0019] Preferably, the surface of the side of the sawtooth plate away from the sleeve pad is fixedly installed with a pad, the pad is provided with two, the two pads are symmetrically arranged with the sawtooth plate as the center, the surface of the pad is rotatably installed with a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a circular seat, and the circular seat is fixedly installed on the surface of the side of the bottom plate close to the guide-out frame. After the sawtooth plate is flipped, the sleeve pad is separated from the bottom plate so that part of the raw materials can pass from below the sawtooth plate, and the crushed raw materials are conveniently branched and discharged.
[0020] The application provides a raw material crushing device for amino acid organic fertilizer processing.
[0021] I. The raw material crushing device for amino acid organic fertilizer processing is characterized in that the organic fertilizer raw material is poured above the guide frame by the staff, the guide frame is arranged obliquely, so that the raw material is guided to the side of the crushing assembly along the guide frame, at this time, the organic fertilizer raw material first contacts the dispersing piece, and the dispersing piece is subjected to extrusion and deformation, so that the raw material is shaken when being guided, thereby improving the flowability of the raw material when being guided.
[0022] II. The raw material crushing device for amino acid organic fertilizer processing is characterized in that the frame is shaken by the motor vibration when the crushing assembly crushes the raw material, at this time, the side connecting frame is subjected to vibration to extrude the spring, and the retracted spring shakes the top of the lifting frame and the base, thereby avoiding the raw material from being contaminated in the frame when being crushed.
[0023] III. The raw material crushing device for amino acid organic fertilizer processing is characterized in that the raw material is slid onto the extrusion strip and the inclined piece from the guide frame, the extrusion strip and the inclined piece are arranged below the organic fertilizer raw material, the extrusion strip and the inclined piece are arranged in multiple groups, and the extrusion pads are arranged between the multiple groups of extrusion strips and inclined pieces, when the extrusion strip and the inclined piece are subjected to force to extrude the extrusion pad, the extrusion pad is concave downward and contacts the bottom plate, thereby dispersing the bottom of the organic fertilizer raw material, and avoiding the raw material from being adhered to the surface of the bottom plate to cause the loss of the raw material.
[0024] IV. The raw material crushing device for amino acid organic fertilizer processing is characterized in that the sleeve ring is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the crushing runner to rotate when rotating, at this time, the crushing runner rotates at high speed to scatter and crush the raw material, the triangular blade is arranged at the bending part of the crushing runner, thereby avoiding the raw material from being stuck in the bending part of the crushing runner when being crushed, and enhancing the crushing efficiency of the crushing runner.
[0025] V. The raw material crushing device for amino acid organic fertilizer processing is characterized in that the organic fertilizer raw material is slid onto the sawtooth plate after being crushed, at this time, the sawtooth plate is subjected to force to drive the sawtooth plate, the bottom support rod and the rotating rod to overturn on the surface of the fixed block and the circular seat, the raw material is discharged from the frame through the guide-out frame after the sawtooth plate overturns; the sleeve pad is separated from the bottom plate after the sawtooth plate overturns, so that part of the raw material passes below the sawtooth plate, thereby facilitating the shunting and discharging of the crushed raw material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is an external structure diagram of the raw material crushing device for amino acid organic fertilizer processing.
[0027] Figure 2 It is another angle external structure diagram of the raw material crushing device for amino acid organic fertilizer processing.
[0028] Figure 3Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding guide frame of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing assembly of the present application;
[0030] Figure 5 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing knife group of the present application;
[0031] Figure 6 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing knife group from another angle of the present application;
[0032] Figure 7 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding guide frame of the present application;
[0033] Figure 8 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feeding guide frame of the present application;
[0034] Figure 9 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dispersing member of the present application;
[0035] Figure 10 Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging assembly of the present application;
[0036] Figure 11 Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging assembly from another angle of the present application.
[0037] In the figure: 1, lifting frame; 2, base; 3, guide frame; 4, crushing assembly; 41, output shaft; 42, crushing knife group; 421, collar; 422, crushing runner; 423, triangular blade; 424, spacer ring; 425, rolling block; 43, positioning ring; 44, through cover; 45, rotating shaft; 5, feeding guide frame; 51, frame; 52, bottom plate; 53, side connecting plate; 54, clamping block; 55, dispersing member; 551, extrusion strip; 552, segmented groove; 553, inclined piece; 554, bent frame; 555, extrusion pad; 56, side connecting frame; 57, spring; 58, positioning frame; 59, bottom support frame; 6, top plate; 7, discharging assembly; 71, discharging frame; 72, circular seat; 73, sawtooth plate; 74, sleeve pad; 75, bottom support rod; 76, spacer plate; 77, rotating rod; 78, fixing block; 79, telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present application are given for illustration and description only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present application to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. Embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the present application and its practical application, and to enable others skilled in the art to understand the present application for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
[0039] First embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a raw material crushing device for processing amino acid organic fertilizer, including a base 2, which is used for stable support of organic fertilizer raw materials, and a lifting frame 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 2;
[0040] Feeding guide 5 is used for feeding organic fertilizer raw materials. A guide frame 3 is fixedly installed inside the feeding guide 5, and a top plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding guide 5.
[0041] Crushing component 4 is used to crush and grind organic fertilizer raw materials. A motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of crushing component 4.
[0042] Discharge assembly 7, which is used to discharge the crushed organic fertilizer raw material;
[0043] The lifting frame 1 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the feeding guide 5. The crushing component 4 is rotatably installed inside the cavity of the feeding guide 5. The discharge component 7 is fixedly installed inside the cavity of the feeding guide 5 on the side away from the guide frame 3. The operator starts the motor, so that the output end of the motor drives the crushing component 4 to rotate inside the feeding guide 5. At this time, the operator pours the amino acid organic fertilizer raw material into the feeding guide 5 along the guide frame 3. After the organic fertilizer raw material is poured in, it comes into contact with the crushing component 4 to crush the raw material. The crushed raw material is discharged from the feeding guide 5 along the discharge component 7.
[0044] The crushing assembly 4 includes an output shaft 41. A positioning ring 43 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the output shaft 41. The positioning ring 43 is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the frame 51. A rotating shaft 45 is rotatably installed between the opposite faces of the positioning ring 43. Through covers 44 are sleeved at both ends of the rotating shaft 45. When the operator starts the motor, the output end of the motor drives the output shaft 41 to rotate within the frame 51. At this time, the rotating shaft 45 connected to the output shaft 41 drives the crushing blade assembly 42 to rotate within the frame 51. The crushing blade assembly 42 crushes the raw material. The crushing blade assembly 42 is axially spirally arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 45. As the rotating shaft 45 rotates, the crushing blade assembly 42 can prevent the raw material from clogging within the frame 51.
[0045] The through cover 44 extends through the frame 51 to the surface of the positioning ring 43, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 45 is fitted with a crushing blade assembly 42, which is axially spirally arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 45.
[0046] The broken knife group 42 includes a sleeve ring 421 sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 45, the outer surface of the sleeve ring 421 is fixedly installed with a gasket ring 424, the opposite surfaces of the gasket ring 424 are fixedly installed with a broken runner 422, the middle of the outer surface of the broken runner 422 is fixedly installed with a rolling block 425, and the outer surfaces of the two sides of the rolling block 425 are fixedly installed with triangular blades 423. The sleeve ring 421 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 45, and the rotating shaft 45 drives the broken runner 422 to rotate when rotating, at this time, the broken runner 422 rotates at high speed to scatter and break the raw materials, the triangular blades 423 are arranged at the bending part of the broken runner 422, so that the raw materials are prevented from being stuck at the bending part of the broken runner 422 when being broken, and the breaking efficiency of the broken runner 422 is improved.
[0047] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figures 7 to 9 As shown in the figure, the feeding guide frame 5 includes a bottom support frame 59, the top of the bottom support frame 59 is fixedly installed with a frame 51, the opposite surfaces of the frame 51 are fixedly installed with a bottom plate 52, the guide frame 3 is fixedly installed at the top edge of the bottom plate 52, the top side of the bottom plate 52 is fixedly installed with a side connecting plate 53, the top of the side connecting plate 53 is fixedly installed with a clamping block 54, and the opposite surfaces of the clamping block 54 are fixedly installed with a dispersing piece 55. The staff pours the organic fertilizer raw materials above the guide frame 3, the guide frame 3 is arranged obliquely, so that the raw materials are guided to the broken assembly 4 side along the guide frame 3, at this time, the organic fertilizer raw materials first contact with the dispersing piece 55, and the dispersing piece 55 is deformed by being extruded, so that the raw materials are shaken by the deformation of the dispersing piece 55 when being guided, so as to improve the fluidity of the raw materials when being guided.
[0048] The outer surfaces of the frame 51 are fixedly installed with side connecting frames 56, the surfaces of the side connecting frames 56 are fixedly installed with positioning frames 58, the surfaces of the positioning frames 58 are sleeved with springs 57, the positioning frames 58 are provided with two, the two positioning frames 58 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the spring 57, and the side connecting frame 56 is fixedly connected with the lifting frame 1 through the positioning frame 58 and the spring 57. When the broken assembly 4 breaks the raw materials, the frame 51 shakes due to the vibration of the motor, at this time, the side connecting frame 56 is extruded to the spring 57 due to the vibration, and the contracted spring 57 shakes at the top of the lifting frame 1 and the base 2, so as to prevent the raw materials from being contaminated in the frame 51 when being broken.
[0049] The dispersing member 55 comprises a bent frame 554, the top of the bent frame 554 is fixedly provided with an extrusion strip 551, the outer surface of the extrusion strip 551 is fixedly provided with an inclined sheet 553, and the extrusion strip 551 is provided with a segmented groove 552 at the middle of the outer surface of the inclined sheet 553. The raw material guide is slid from the guide frame 3 to the extrusion strip 551 and the inclined sheet 553, the extrusion strip 551 and the inclined sheet 553 bear the organic fertilizer raw material below, the extrusion strip 551 and the inclined sheet 553 are provided in multiple groups, and the extrusion pads 555 are arranged between the multiple groups of the extrusion strip 551 and the inclined sheet 553, when the extrusion strip 551 and the inclined sheet 553 are stressed to extrude the extrusion pad 555, the extrusion pad 555 is concave downward and in contact with the bottom plate 52, so that the bottom of the organic fertilizer raw material is dispersedly treated, and the loss of the raw material caused by sticking to the surface of the bottom plate 52 during the raw material guide is avoided.
[0050] The extrusion pads 555 are fixedly arranged between the opposite faces of the bent frame 554, the extrusion pads 555 are provided in a triangular hollow structure, and the extrusion pads 555 are adapted to be extruded to the bottom plate 52.
[0051] In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first and second embodiments, referring to Figures 10 to 11 As shown in the figure, the material discharging assembly 7 comprises a guide-out frame 71, one side of the guide-out frame 71 is provided with a sawtooth plate 73, the outer surface of the sawtooth plate 73 is fixedly provided with a sleeve pad 74, the sleeve pad 74 is provided in two, and the two sleeve pads 74 are symmetrically arranged with the sawtooth plate 73 as the center.
[0052] The bottom middle of the sawtooth plate 73 is rotatably provided with a bottom support rod 75, the surface of the bottom support rod 75 is movably provided with a telescopic rod 79, the surface of the telescopic rod 79 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 78, and the fixed block 78 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 52. After the organic fertilizer raw material is crushed, the raw material is slid to the sawtooth plate 73, at this time, the sawtooth plate 73 is stressed to drive the sawtooth plate 73, the bottom support rod 75 and the rotating rod 77 to overturn on the surface of the fixed block 78 and the circular seat 72, after the sawtooth plate 73 is overturned, the raw material is discharged from the frame 51 along the guide-out frame 71.
[0053] The surface of the side of the sawtooth plate 73 away from the sleeve pad 74 is fixedly provided with a pad plate 76, the pad plate 76 is provided in two, the two pad plates 76 are symmetrically arranged with the sawtooth plate 73 as the center, the surface of the pad plate 76 is rotatably provided with a rotating rod 77, the outer surface of the rotating rod 77 is fixedly provided with a circular seat 72, and the circular seat 72 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the side of the bottom plate 52 close to the guide-out frame 71. After the sawtooth plate 73 is overturned, the sleeve pad 74 is separated from the bottom plate 52 so that part of the raw material passes below the sawtooth plate 73, so that the crushed raw material is branched and discharged.
[0054] In use, the motor is started by the staff, so that the motor output end drives the crushing assembly 4 to rotate in the feeding guide 5. At this time, the staff pours the amino acid organic fertilizer raw material along the guide frame 3 into the feeding guide 5. The organic fertilizer raw material contacts the crushing assembly 4 to crush the raw material. The crushed raw material is discharged from the feeding guide 5 along the discharge assembly 7.
[0055] The staff pours the organic fertilizer raw material above the guide frame 3. The guide frame 3 is inclined to guide the raw material along the guide frame 3 to the side of the crushing assembly 4. At this time, the organic fertilizer raw material first contacts the dispersing piece 55 and causes the dispersing piece 55 to be extruded and deformed. Thus, the raw material is guided to shake to improve the flowability of the raw material.
[0056] When the crushing assembly 4 crushes the raw material, the frame 51 shakes due to the vibration of the motor. At this time, the side connecting frame 56 is extruded against the spring 57. The contracted spring 57 shakes on the top of the lifting frame 1 and the base 2 to avoid the raw material from being contaminated in the frame 51.
[0057] The raw material is guided from the guide frame 3 to the extrusion strip 551 and the inclined piece 553. The extrusion strip 551 and the inclined piece 553 bear the organic fertilizer raw material below. The extrusion strip 551 and the inclined piece 553 are provided in multiple groups. The extrusion pads 555 are provided between the multiple groups of the extrusion strip 551 and the inclined piece 553. When the extrusion strip 551 and the inclined piece 553 are extruded against the extrusion pad 555, the extrusion pad 555 is concave downward and contacts the bottom plate 52. Thus, the bottom of the organic fertilizer raw material is dispersed to avoid the raw material from being adhered to the surface of the bottom plate 52 to cause the loss of the raw material.
[0058] The staff starts the motor to drive the output shaft 41 to rotate in the frame 51. At this time, the output shaft 41 drives the crushing knife group 42 to rotate in the frame 51. The crushing knife group 42 crushes the raw material. The crushing knife group 42 is axially and spirally arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 45. The crushing knife group 42 can avoid the raw material from being blocked in the frame 51 as the rotating shaft 45 rotates.
[0059] The sleeve ring 421 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 45. The rotating shaft 45 drives the crushing runner 422 to rotate. At this time, the crushing runner 422 rotates at high speed to scatter and crush the raw material. The triangular blade 423 is arranged at the bending part of the crushing runner 422 to avoid the raw material from being stuck at the bending part of the crushing runner 422 and to enhance the crushing efficiency of the crushing runner 422.
[0060] After the organic fertilizer raw material is crushed, it is sent to the sawtooth plate 73, at this time the sawtooth plate 73 is forced to drive the sawtooth plate 73, the bottom support rod 75 and the rotating rod 77 to overturn on the fixed block 78 and the surface of the round seat 72, after the sawtooth plate 73 overturns, the raw material is discharged from the frame 51 along the guide frame 71.
[0061] After the sawtooth plate 73 overturns, the sleeve pad 74 is separated from the bottom plate 52 so that part of the raw material passes from below the sawtooth plate 73, so that the crushed raw material is divided and discharged.
[0062] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the present application. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application are implemented according to the conventional means in the art, unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. An amino acid organic fertilizer processing raw material crushing device, characterized by, Include: Base (2) for stable support of organic fertilizer raw materials, the top of the base (2) is fixedly installed with lifting frame (1); Feeding guide frame (5) for guiding organic fertilizer raw materials, the inside of the feeding guide frame (5) is fixedly installed with guide frame (3), the top of the feeding guide frame (5) is fixedly installed with top plate (6); Crushing assembly (4) for stirring and crushing organic fertilizer raw materials, the outer surface of the crushing assembly (4) is fixedly installed with motor; Discharge assembly (7) for discharging crushed organic fertilizer raw materials; The lifting frame (1) is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the feeding guide frame (5), the crushing assembly (4) is rotatably installed inside the cavity of the feeding guide frame (5), and the discharge assembly (7) is fixedly installed inside the cavity on the side of the feeding guide frame (5) away from the guide frame (3); Wherein, the feeding guide frame (5) includes a bottom support frame (59), the top of the bottom support frame (59) is fixedly installed with a frame (51), the opposite faces of the frame (51) are fixedly installed with a bottom plate (52), the top edge of the bottom plate (52) is fixedly installed with a guide frame (3), the top edge of the bottom plate (52) is fixedly installed with a side plate (53), the top of the side plate (53) is fixedly installed with a clamping block (54), and the opposite faces of the clamping block (54) are fixedly installed with a dispersion piece (55); The dispersion piece (55) includes a bending frame (554), the top of the bending frame (554) is fixedly installed with an extrusion strip (551), the outer surface of the extrusion strip (551) is fixedly installed with an inclined plate (553), and the outer surface of the extrusion strip (551) and the inclined plate (553) is provided with a segmented groove (552) in the middle; The crushing assembly (4) includes an output shaft (41), the outer surface of the output shaft (41) is fixedly installed with a positioning ring (43), the positioning ring (43) is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the frame (51), the opposite faces of the positioning ring (43) are rotatably installed with a rotating shaft (45), and the both ends of the rotating shaft (45) are sleeved with a penetrating cover (44); The opposite faces of the bending frame (554) are fixedly installed with an extrusion pad (555), the extrusion pad (555) is provided in a triangular hollow structure, and the extrusion pad (555) is extruded and matched with the bottom plate (52); The discharge assembly (7) includes an outlet frame (71), one side of the outlet frame (71) is provided with a sawtooth plate (73), the outer surface of the sawtooth plate (73) is fixedly installed with a sleeve pad (74), the sleeve pad (74) is provided with two, and the two sleeve pads (74) are symmetrically arranged with the sawtooth plate (73) as the center; The bottom middle of the sawtooth plate (73) is rotatably installed with a bottom support rod (75), the surface of the bottom support rod (75) is movably installed with an extension rod (79), the surface of the extension rod (79) is fixedly installed with a fixed block (78), and the fixed block (78) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (52); The surface of the sawtooth plate (73) away from the side of the sleeve pad (74) is fixedly installed with a backing plate (76), the backing plate (76) is provided with two, the two backing plates (76) are symmetrically arranged with the sawtooth plate (73) as the center, the surface of the backing plate (76) is rotatably installed with a rotating rod (77), the outer surface of the rotating rod (77) is fixedly installed with a circular seat (72), and the circular seat (72) is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom plate (52) on the side close to the guide-out frame (71).
2. The raw material crushing apparatus for processing amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the frame (51) is fixedly installed with a side connecting frame (56) on both sides, the surface of the side connecting frame (56) is fixedly installed with a positioning frame (58), the surface of the positioning frame (58) is sleeved with a spring (57), the positioning frame (58) is provided with two, the two positioning frames (58) are respectively arranged at both ends of the spring (57), and the side connecting frame (56) is fixedly connected with the lifting frame (1) through the positioning frame (58) and the spring (57).
3. The raw material crushing apparatus for processing amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through cover (44) extends through the frame (51) to the surface of the positioning ring (43), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (45) is sleeved with a crushing knife group (42), and the crushing knife group (42) is axially and spirally arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (45).
4. The raw material crushing apparatus for processing amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing knife group (42) comprises a sleeve ring (421), the sleeve ring (421) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (45), the outer surface of the sleeve ring (421) is fixedly installed with a gasket ring (424), the opposite surfaces of the gasket ring (424) are fixedly installed with a crushing rotating wheel (422), the outer surface of the crushing rotating wheel (422) is fixedly installed with a crushing block (425) at the middle, and the outer surfaces of the two sides of the crushing block (425) are fixedly installed with triangular blades (423).
Citation Information
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