Conduit assembly, conduit rack, power generation device, and method of installing a conduit rack
By combining the design of support piles, installation columns, lifting components and drive structure, the problem of high stress on the foundation legs of the guide frame in harsh environments is solved, improving the stability of the guide frame components and reducing construction costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411577504.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing jacket foundation's pile legs are subjected to high stress in harsh environments, resulting in poor stability, high construction costs, and complex installation.
The design employs a combination of support piles, mounting columns, lifting components, and a drive structure. The drive structure moves the mounting columns relative to the support piles, reducing the overall height of the guide pipe assembly and enhancing its rigidity and stability.
This improved the deformation resistance and stability of the guide pipe assembly in harsh environments, reduced the stress on the support piles, and lowered construction costs and installation complexity.
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Figure CN119435305B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of offshore wind power equipment, in particular to a guide pipe assembly, a guide pipe support, a power generation device and a guide pipe support installation method. BACKGROUND
[0002] As a clean energy, offshore wind power has broad development prospects. The cost of offshore wind power is much lower than that of onshore wind power, and offshore wind power has become the main trend of future wind power development. In the structure of offshore wind power, the guide pipe support foundation can support the wind turbine to be arranged in the sea, and has good stability. However, when designing the guide pipe support foundation, external loads such as wind, sea waves, sea ice and ship impact need to be considered, and the construction cost of the guide pipe support foundation is required to be low and the installation is required to be convenient.
[0003] In the prior art, the guide pipe support foundation is mainly composed of an offshore wind tower, a pile leg and a transition pile. The upper structure of the offshore wind tower is generally composed of two upper and lower main legs connected by flanges and bolts. The flanges and bolts have high manufacturing cost and are complex to install offshore. The pile leg of the guide pipe support foundation generally uses a steel pipe pile or a round steel pipe pile, which has a large outer diameter, a shallow embedding depth, is easily affected by wind and waves, has low bearing capacity and poor stability. SUMMARY
[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a guide pipe assembly, a guide pipe support, a power generation device and a guide pipe support installation method to solve the problem of large stress on the pile leg in the related art in a harsh environment.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to the first aspect of the present application, a guide pipe assembly is provided, comprising: a support pile; a mounting column located above the support pile; a lifting assembly provided at the top of the support pile, the bottom of the mounting column being arranged on the lifting assembly in a lifting manner; and a driving structure arranged between the support pile and the mounting column to lift the mounting column relative to the support pile.
[0006] Further, the lifting assembly comprises an outer cylinder, and the driving structure comprises a jack arranged in the outer cylinder, the jack being arranged on the support pile, and the telescopic rod of the jack being connected with the mounting column.
[0007] Further, the lifting assembly further comprises an inner cylinder, the bottom of the mounting column is arranged on the inner cylinder, the bottom of the outer cylinder is connected with the support pile, and the inner cylinder is connected between the telescopic rod of the jack and the bottom of the mounting column.
[0008] Further, the lifting assembly further comprises a reinforcing rib plate arranged between the side of the first mounting column and the inner wall of the inner cylinder.
[0009] Further, the reinforcing rib plate comprises a plurality of reinforcing rib plates, each reinforcing rib plate extending along the radial direction of the inner cylinder.
[0010] Further, the lifting assembly further comprises a gear and a rack engaged with the gear, the gear is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the inner cylinder body, and the rack is arranged on the inner surface of the outer cylinder body, or the gear is rotatably arranged on the inner surface of the outer cylinder body, and the rack is arranged on the outer surface of the inner cylinder body.
[0011] Further, the jack comprises a plurality of support piles arranged at intervals.
[0012] According to a second aspect of the present application, a jacket is provided, comprising a mounting platform and a plurality of guide pipe assemblies arranged below the mounting platform, the guide pipe assembly being the guide pipe assembly described above.
[0013] According to a third aspect of the present application, a power generation device is provided, comprising a jacket and a power generation structure arranged on the jacket, the jacket being the jacket described above.
[0014] According to a fourth aspect of the present application, a mounting method of a jacket is provided, for mounting the jacket, the jacket being the jacket described above, and the mounting method of the jacket comprising:
[0015] Fixing the support piles of the plurality of guide pipe assemblies respectively;
[0016] Fixing the lifting assemblies of the plurality of guide pipe assemblies to the plurality of support piles respectively;
[0017] Connecting the mounting columns of the plurality of guide pipe assemblies with the lifting assemblies of the plurality of guide pipe assemblies respectively.
[0018] According to the technical scheme of the present application, the guide pipe assembly comprises a support pile, a mounting column, a lifting assembly and a driving structure. The top of the support pile is provided with the lifting assembly, and the bottom of the mounting column is arranged on the lifting assembly. The driving structure is arranged between the support pile and the mounting column, and can drive the mounting column to lift relative to the support pile. Through the above arrangement, the support pile can support the mounting column. The driving structure can drive the mounting column to lift relative to the support pile, so that when in a harsh environment, the mounting column can be moved towards the support pile by the driving structure, thereby reducing the overall height of the guide pipe assembly, so that the rigidity of the guide pipe assembly is better, the anti-deformation ability of the guide pipe assembly is improved, and since the overall height of the guide pipe assembly can be reduced, the stress on the support pile can also be reduced, thereby the stability of the support pile is better, so that the stability of the guide pipe assembly is better. Therefore, the technical scheme of the present application effectively solves the problem of large stress on the pile leg of the guide pipe assembly in a harsh environment in the related art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings accompanying the specification of this application serve to provide further understanding of the present application, the illustrative embodiments of the present application, and their description serve to explain the present application, and do not constitute any improper limitation of the present application. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the conduit assembly according to the present application is shown;
[0021] Figure 2 A sectional schematic diagram of the conduit assembly of Figure 1 is shown;
[0022] Figure 3 A sectional schematic diagram of the conduit assembly of Figure 1 from another perspective is shown;
[0023] Figure 4 A top view structural schematic diagram of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder connection of the conduit assembly of Figure 1 is shown;
[0024] Figure 5 A perspective structural schematic diagram of the conduit frame according to the present application is shown;
[0025] Figure 6 A front view schematic diagram of the multiple mounting columns connection of the conduit frame of Figure 5 is shown;
[0026] Figure 7 A front view schematic diagram of the multiple support piles and multiple lifting assemblies connection of the conduit frame of Figure 5 is shown;
[0027] Figure 8 A front view schematic diagram of the conduit frame of Figure 5 is shown.
[0028] Among the above drawings, the following reference signs are included:
[0029] 10, support pile; 20, mounting column; 30, lifting assembly; 31, outer cylinder; 32, inner cylinder; 33, reinforcing rib plate; 34, gear; 40, driving structure; 41, jack; 100, mounting platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The description of the at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative, but not as any limitation on the present application and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0031] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0032] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the conduit assembly of this embodiment includes: a support pile 10, a mounting column 20, a lifting assembly 30, and a drive structure 40. The mounting column 20 is located above the support pile 10. The lifting assembly 30 is disposed at the top of the support pile 10, and the bottom of the mounting column 20 is movably disposed on the lifting assembly 30. The drive structure 40 is disposed between the support pile 10 and the mounting column 20 to allow the mounting column 20 to move relative to the support pile 10.
[0034] The technical scheme of the present application is applied to a guide pipe assembly, which comprises a support pile 10, a mounting column 20, a lifting assembly 30 and a driving structure 40. The top of the support pile 10 is provided with the lifting assembly 30, and the bottom of the mounting column 20 is arranged on the lifting assembly 30. The driving structure 40 is arranged between the support pile 10 and the mounting column 20, and can drive the mounting column 20 to lift relative to the support pile 10. Through the above arrangement, the support pile 10 can support the mounting column 20. The driving structure 40 can drive the mounting column 20 to lift relative to the support pile 10, so that when in a harsh environment, the mounting column 20 can be driven by the driving structure 40 to move towards the support pile 10, thereby reducing the overall height of the guide pipe assembly, so that the rigidity of the guide pipe assembly is better, the overall load is reduced, the anti-deformation ability of the guide pipe assembly is improved, and because the overall height of the guide pipe assembly can be reduced, the stress on the support pile 10 can also be reduced, thereby the stability of the support pile 10 is better, so that the stability of the guide pipe assembly is better. Therefore, the technical scheme of the present application effectively solves the problem of large stress on the pile leg of the guide pipe assembly in the related art in a harsh environment.
[0035] The harsh environment mainly refers to a stormy sea environment and an environment with large waves, of course, it can also be other environments.
[0036] The length of the mounting column is between 10 meters and 15 meters.
[0037] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 in the present embodiment, the lifting assembly 30 comprises an outer cylinder 31, and the driving structure 40 comprises a jack 41 located in the outer cylinder 31. The jack 41 is arranged on the support pile 10, and the telescopic rod of the jack 41 is connected with the mounting column 20. The outer cylinder 31 can protect the jack 41 arranged in the outer cylinder 31 from corrosion. The jack 41 is arranged on the support pile 10, so that the support pile 10 can support the jack 41, and when the telescopic rod of the jack 41 moves, the mounting column 20 can be driven to move. The telescopic rod of the jack 41 drives the mounting column 20 to move, so that the overall height of the guide pipe assembly can be raised or lowered, and then in a harsh environment, the overall height of the guide pipe assembly can be reduced, so that the stress on the support pile 10 can be reduced, thereby improving the resistance of the guide pipe assembly. The jack 41 not only can provide sufficient driving force to ensure the mounting column 20 to lift stably, but also can protect the jack 41 from external environment erosion, prolong the service life, and be suitable for the guide pipe assembly exposed to seawater for a long time. In actual application, the built-in jack 41 can effectively resist seawater corrosion and marine biological erosion, reduce the maintenance frequency, and reduce the operating cost. Especially in deep sea and extreme climate conditions, the advantages of this design are more obvious.
[0038] A first partition plate is arranged at the top of the support pile 10, and the outer periphery of the first partition plate is in contact with the inner surface of the outer cylinder 31. In this way, seawater can be isolated to prevent seawater from entering the outer cylinder 31 and corroding the jack 41.
[0039] When encountering severe wind, the telescopic rod of the jack can be lowered to reduce the overall height of the guide pipe assembly and reduce the overall wind load. When the wind load is small, the telescopic rod of the jack can be raised to increase the height of the rotating shaft of the impeller of the wind turbine, thereby increasing the power generation and improving the efficiency.
[0040] The jack can also be a threaded sleeve and a threaded rod to drive the mounting column to rise and fall.
[0041] The guide pipe assembly further comprises a controller capable of controlling the operation of the jack 41 to extend and retract the telescopic rod of the jack.
[0042] As shown in Figure 3 In the present embodiment, the lifting assembly 30 further comprises an inner cylinder 32, the bottom of the mounting column 20 is arranged on the inner cylinder 32, the bottom of the outer cylinder 31 is connected with the support pile 10, and the inner cylinder 32 is connected between the telescopic rod of the jack 41 and the bottom of the mounting column 20. The inner cylinder 32 is movably arranged in the outer cylinder 31, and the bottom of the mounting column 20 is arranged on the inner cylinder 32, so that when the telescopic rod of the jack arranged in the outer cylinder 31 extends and retracts, the inner cylinder 32 can drive the mounting column 20 to rise and fall. The cooperation of the inner cylinder 32 and the outer cylinder 31 can effectively enhance the overall stability of the guide pipe assembly, prevent deviation or shaking during lifting, and be suitable for offshore environments with large waves. The double-cylinder structure of the inner cylinder 32 and the outer cylinder 31 can significantly improve the ability of the guide pipe assembly to resist waves, ensuring the stability and safety of the installation platform even in severe offshore conditions, and being suitable for offshore wind farms and oil drilling platforms that need to work stably in waves.
[0043] A second partition plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner cylinder 32, the second partition plate is in abutment with the inner surface of the outer cylinder 31, and the telescopic rod of the jack 41 is in abutment with the second partition plate, so that seawater can be isolated to prevent seawater from entering between the first partition plate and the second partition plate and corroding the jack 41.
[0044] When the outer cylinder and the support pile are connected and the inner cylinder and the mounting column are connected, welding can be used.
[0045] As shown in Figure 4 The outer periphery of the inner cylinder 32 is provided with a connecting plate and a sliding plate, the connecting plate is connected between the sliding plate and the outer surface of the inner cylinder 32, the inner surface of the outer cylinder 31 is provided with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, the width of the second sliding groove is smaller than the width of the first sliding groove, the sliding plate slides in the first sliding groove, and the connecting plate slides in the second sliding groove.
[0046] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, in this embodiment, the lifting assembly 30 further includes reinforcing ribs 33 arranged between the side of the first mounting column 20 and the inner wall of the inner cylinder 32. By arranging the reinforcing ribs, the connection strength of the first mounting column 20 and the inner cylinder 32 is better, and then the telescopic rod of the jack 41 can more stably drive the mounting column 20 to move through the inner cylinder 32. The arrangement of the reinforcing ribs 33 can significantly improve the connection strength between the mounting column 20 and the inner cylinder 32, enhance the rigidity of the overall structure, and be suitable for supporting the guide pipe assembly bearing heavy load, such as large offshore wind power equipment. By arranging the reinforcing ribs 33, not only the load-bearing capacity of the inner cylinder 32 is improved, but also the force transmission path is optimized, so that the guide pipe assembly can be more stable when bearing the weight of large equipment, reducing the risk of structural deformation, suitable for supporting offshore wind towers and heavy oil equipment, and ensuring the safe operation of the equipment.
[0047] As Figure 3 shown, in this embodiment, the reinforcing ribs 33 include a plurality of reinforcing ribs 33, each of which extends along the radial direction of the inner cylinder 32. By arranging a plurality of reinforcing ribs 33, the connection between the bottom of the mounting column 20 and the inner cylinder 32 is more stable, and then the jack 41 can more stably drive the inner cylinder 32 to move, so that the inner cylinder 32 can drive the outer cylinder 31 to move when moving.
[0048] It should be noted that the plurality of reinforcing ribs 33 are arranged uniformly. The uniform distribution of the plurality of reinforcing ribs 33 can make the load more evenly distributed, further improve the stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure, and be suitable for offshore oil drilling platforms that require high stability. This design makes the guide pipe assembly can bear greater transverse and longitudinal load, especially during the installation and use of the drilling platform, which can effectively reduce the structural inclination or damage caused by uneven load, improve the reliability and safety of the platform.
[0049] Concrete grouting is carried out between the plurality of reinforcing ribs 33, the inner surface of the inner cylinder 32 and the outer surface of the mounting column 20, which makes the connection between the mounting column 20 and the inner cylinder 32 more stable.
[0050] When concrete grouting is carried out, it can be completed through pipes. The pipe openings are reserved on the outer cylinder 31 and the inner cylinder 32 to facilitate the flow of concrete.
[0051] As Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, the lifting assembly 30 further includes a gear 34 and a rack meshing with the gear 34. The gear 34 is rotatably disposed on the outer surface of the inner cylinder 32, and the rack is disposed on the inner surface of the outer cylinder 31. The gear 34 and the rack can mesh, and the gear 34 can slide on the outer surface of the inner cylinder 32, thus making the relative sliding between the inner cylinder 32 and the outer cylinder 31 smoother when the inner cylinder 32 slides relative to the outer cylinder 31.
[0052] Of course, in other embodiments, the gear 34 may also be rotatably disposed on the inner surface of the outer cylinder 31, and the rack may be disposed on the outer surface of the inner cylinder 32.
[0053] A water-stop structure is provided between the top of the outer cylinder 31 and the outer surface of the inner cylinder 32 to prevent water from entering between the inner cylinder 32 and the outer cylinder 31 and corroding the gear 34 and rack.
[0054] Gears and racks may not be used between the inner and outer cylinders; instead, chains, slide rails, rollers, or other structures can be used.
[0055] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the jacks 41 include multiple jacks spaced apart. These multiple spaced jacks 41 can simultaneously move the inner cylinder 32 relative to the outer cylinder 31, making the movement of the inner cylinder 32 relative to the outer cylinder 31 easier. By using multiple spaced jacks 41, a more uniform supporting force can be provided when the mounting column 20 is raised and lowered, reducing structural stress concentration and making it suitable for the precise installation of offshore wind turbine towers.
[0056] It should be noted that multiple jacks 41 are evenly distributed on top of the support pile. The number of jacks is between three and eight, specifically, it can be three, four, six, or eight; in this embodiment, four jacks are used. Of course, other numbers are also possible.
[0057] A reinforcing space is formed between any two adjacent reinforcing ribs 33, and a jack 41 is installed below each reinforcing space. This makes the force applied by the jack 41 more stable.
[0058] Strain sensors are installed on the telescopic rod of the jack 41 and at the bottom of the inner cylinder 32 to detect the stress of the conduit assembly and prevent stress concentration from causing buckling.
[0059] like Figures 5 to 8As shown, the pipe rack of the embodiment includes a mounting platform 100 and a plurality of pipe assemblies arranged below the mounting platform 100, the pipe assemblies being the pipe assemblies described above. In use, the driving structure 40 can drive the mounting column 20 to ascend or descend relative to the support pile 10, so that when the pipe assemblies are in a harsh environment, the mounting column 20 can be close to the support pile 10, so that the height of the pipe assemblies can be reduced, thereby reducing the stress of the pipe assemblies in the harsh environment, so that the stress of the support pile 10 can be reduced, that is, the position of the support pile 10 is more stable. The pipe rack with the pipe assemblies described above also has the advantages described above.
[0060] In the installation of the pipe rack, the plurality of mounting columns 20 and the inner cylinder 32 can be connected on land, and then transported to the sea as a whole and connected with the support pile 10. Alternatively, the mounting column can be connected to the inner cylinder at sea.
[0061] It should be noted that the pipe rack also includes a plurality of diagonal braces, at least one diagonal brace being connected between adjacent two mounting columns 20, so that the connection of the plurality of pipe assemblies is more stable.
[0062] For deep-sea areas, a multi-layer stacking method is used, that is, a plurality of lifting assemblies are used for stacking installation, which facilitates installation in deep-sea areas, and the height of the pipe rack is changed by a plurality of jacks to effectively reduce the load and reduce the overall stress of the pipe rack. In addition, multiple grouting is also used to reduce the amount of steel used.
[0063] The pipe rack in the prior art has high cost, is close to the shore, and cannot be arranged in deep-sea areas. Due to large waves and strong winds in deep-sea areas, the environment is harsh, and the pipe rack foundation bears a large load, and the wave load borne is significantly increased. Compared with other structures, the pipe rack foundation is often applied to places with a water depth of more than 30 m. Moreover, the maintenance cost of the pipe rack is large.
[0064] The power generation device of the embodiment includes a pipe rack and a power generation structure arranged on the pipe rack, and the pipe rack is the pipe rack described above. In use, the driving structure 40 can drive the mounting column 20 to ascend or descend relative to the support pile 10, so that when the pipe assemblies are in a harsh environment, the mounting column 20 can be close to the support pile 10, so that the height of the pipe assemblies can be reduced, thereby reducing the stress of the pipe assemblies in the harsh environment, so that the stress of the support pile 10 can be reduced, that is, the position of the support pile 10 is more stable. The power generation device with the pipe rack described above also has the advantages described above.
[0065] The installation method of the pipe rack of the embodiment is used to install the pipe rack, the pipe rack is the pipe rack described above, and the installation method of the pipe rack includes:
[0066] The support piles 10 of the plurality of pipe assemblies are fixed respectively;
[0067] fixing the lifting assembly 30 of each of the plurality of conduit assemblies to the plurality of support piles 10;
[0068] connecting the mounting column 20 of each of the plurality of conduit assemblies to the lifting assembly 30 of each of the plurality of conduit assemblies.
[0069] By the above method, the plurality of support piles 10 can be fixed, the lifting assembly 30 can be fixed to the plurality of support piles 10, and the mounting column 20 can be connected to the lifting assembly 30.
[0070] The step of fixing the plurality of support piles 10 respectively includes:
[0071] Determining the positions of the plurality of support piles 10 by the pile stabilizing device;
[0072] Driving the plurality of support piles 10 into the predetermined positions by the pile driving device.
[0073] By the above setting, the plurality of support piles 10 can be fixed.
[0074] The step before fixing the lifting assembly 30 of each of the plurality of conduit assemblies to the plurality of support piles 10 includes:
[0075] Connecting the plurality of driving structures 40 to the top of the support piles 10 respectively.
[0076] By the above setting, the driving structure 40 can be fixed to the top of the support pile 10.
[0077] The step of fixing the lifting assembly 30 of each of the plurality of conduit assemblies to the plurality of support piles 10 includes:
[0078] Connecting the outer cylinder 31 to the top of the support pile 10;
[0079] Inserting the bottom of the inner cylinder 32 into the outer cylinder 31 until the bottom of the inner cylinder 32 abuts against the driving structure.
[0080] By the above setting, the outer cylinder 31 can be connected to the top of the support pile 10, and the bottom of the inner cylinder 32 can be inserted into the outer cylinder 31.
[0081] The step after connecting the outer cylinder 31 to the top of the support pile 10 includes:
[0082] Performing concrete grouting between the outer cylinder 31 and the top of the support pile 10.
[0083] By the above setting, the connection between the outer cylinder 31 and the support pile 10 can be more stable.
[0084] The step before connecting the mounting column 20 of each of the plurality of conduit assemblies to the lifting assembly 30 of each of the plurality of conduit assemblies includes:
[0085] The plurality of mounting columns 20 are connected with the mounting platform 100.
[0086] Through the above setting, the plurality of mounting columns 20 can be connected with the mounting platform 100.
[0087] The step of connecting the mounting columns 20 of the plurality of conduit assemblies with the lifting assemblies 30 of the plurality of conduit assemblies respectively comprises:
[0088] The plurality of mounting columns 20 are respectively inserted into the inner cylinder 32;
[0089] Rolling concrete grouting is performed between the mounting columns 20 and the inner cylinder 32.
[0090] Through the above setting, the mounting columns 20 and the inner cylinder 32 can be connected.
[0091] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "transverse, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, without the opposite description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present application; the orientation words "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer of the contour of each component itself.
[0092] For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as "above", "upper", "on", "upper surface", "upper", etc. can be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of one device or feature with other devices or features as shown in the drawings. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation of the devices described in the drawings. For example, if the devices in the drawings are inverted, the device described as "above" or "above" other devices or structures will be positioned "below" or "below" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below" orientations. The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein are interpreted accordingly.
[0093] In addition, it should be noted that the use of the words "first", "second" and the like to define parts only facilitates the differentiation of the corresponding parts, and the above words have no special meaning unless otherwise stated, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present application.
[0094] The above merely provides the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the principles and technical scope of the present application shall fall into the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A catheter assembly comprising: The utility model relates to a kind of pipe rack and the installation method of pipe rack, including: Support pile (10); Mounting column (20) is located the top of the support pile (10); Lifting assembly (30), the bottom of the mounting column (20) is liftablely arranged on the lifting assembly (30) on the top of the support pile (10); Driving structure (40), the driving structure (40) is arranged between the support pile (10) and the mounting column (20), to make the mounting column (20) relative to the support pile (10) lift; The lifting assembly (30) includes outer cylinder (31), the driving structure (40) includes jack (41) in the outer cylinder (31), the jack (41) is arranged on the support pile (10), and the telescopic rod of the jack (41) is connected with the mounting column (20); The top of the support pile (10) is provided with first partition plate, and the outer periphery of the first partition plate is in contact with the inner surface of the outer cylinder (31); The lifting assembly (30) further includes inner cylinder (32), and the bottom of the mounting column (20) is arranged on the inner cylinder (32), and the bottom of the outer cylinder (31) is connected with the support pile (10), and the inner cylinder (32) is connected between the telescopic rod of the jack (41) and the bottom of the mounting column (20); The lifting assembly (30) further includes gear (34) and rack engaged with the gear (34), the gear (34) is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the inner cylinder (32), and the rack is arranged on the inner surface of the outer cylinder (31), or the gear (34) is rotatably arranged on the inner surface of the outer cylinder (31), and the rack is arranged on the outer surface of the inner cylinder (32); Water stop structure is arranged between the top of the outer cylinder (31) and the outer surface of the inner cylinder (32), can avoid moisture to enter between the inner cylinder (32) and the outer cylinder (31), and the gear (34) and the rack are eroded.
2. The catheter assembly of claim 1, wherein, The lifting assembly (30) further includes reinforcing rib plate (33), and the reinforcing rib plate (33) is arranged between the side of the mounting column (20) and the inner wall of the inner cylinder (32).
3. The catheter assembly of claim 2, wherein, The reinforcing rib plate (33) includes multiple, and each reinforcing rib plate (33) extends along the radial direction of the inner cylinder (32).
4. The catheter assembly of claim 1, wherein, The jack (41) includes multiple arranged at intervals.
5. A jacket comprising a mounting platform (100) and a plurality of conduit assemblies disposed below the mounting platform (100), characterized in that, The pipe assembly is the pipe assembly in any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. A power generating apparatus comprising a jacket and a power generating structure disposed on the jacket, characterized by, The pipe rack is the pipe rack in claim 5.
7. A method for installing a catheter stent, characterized in that, The pipe rack is the pipe rack in claim 5, and the installation method of the pipe rack includes: The support pile of multiple pipe assemblies is fixed respectively; The lifting assembly of multiple pipe assemblies is fixed to multiple support piles respectively; The mounting column of multiple pipe assemblies is connected with the lifting assembly of multiple pipe assemblies respectively.
Citation Information
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