A structure for collecting hardened impurities in water used in HVAC water supply equipment
By designing the hardened impurity collection structure for the HV water supply equipment, and using centrifugal throwing components and vibration mechanisms to collect and process solid impurities, the problems of impurity accumulation and water resource waste in the prior art are solved, and efficient impurity collection and treatment effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510016881.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-06
AI Technical Summary
The impurities generated by existing HVAC equipment after cleaning need to be washed manually or other means, resulting in the accumulation of impurities, blocking water pipes or scattering on the ground, and the operation is complicated and waste of water resources.
A hardened impurity collection structure for water for HV water supply equipment is designed, including a water tank body, an impurity collection tank assembly, a driving assembly, a vibration mechanism and a drying assembly. The rotation of the centrifugal throwing component allows water to be thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, and solid impurities remain in the tank for easy collection and processing. The vibration mechanism drives the screen to vibrate through the cooperation of the stress plate and the spring to avoid impurities being blocked. The drying assembly blows dry the solid impurities at the feed opening by heating the gas nozzle.
It realizes effective collection and treatment of solid impurities during the return water stage, avoids impurities accumulation and water pipe blockage, and reduces manual cleaning and waste of water resources. At the same time, the design of the heating gas nozzle is improved to blow-dry efficiency of solid impurities.
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Figure CN119436250B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of HVAC, in particular to a structure for collecting hardened impurities in water used in HVAC water supply equipment. Background Art
[0002] "HVAC" is the name of a classification of construction equipment, including heating, ventilation, and air conditioning. These three aspects are referred to as HVAC. Heating is the general term for the technology, equipment, and services that use artificial methods to supply heat to the room by consuming a certain amount of energy to keep the room at the required temperature for living or working. The heating system consists of three main parts: heat medium preparation (heat source), heat medium transportation, and heat medium utilization (heat dissipation equipment);
[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN117417021A includes a treatment box, the upper right side of the treatment box is connected to a water inlet pipe, a pumping pipe is installed on the side of the treatment box away from the water inlet pipe, an operating table is provided on the side of the treatment box, a filter plate with filter holes is connected to the inside of the treatment box, and a scraper for cleaning the filter plate is provided inside the treatment box. The present invention drives the lifting frame to different heights by driving the motor, which is convenient for replacing the adsorption plate. The filter plate filters large particles of impurities, and the sewage is adsorbed and treated by multiple layers of adsorption plates. The lifting plate and the scraper are lowered, and the inclined scraper scrapes off the impurities adhering to the filter plate. The blocking part makes the scraper horizontal and seals the opening. The valve in the baffle and the drainage frame is opened, and the sewage flows to the flushing frame through the U-shaped pipe to flush the bottom of the scraper, so that the impurities are discharged in time, avoiding the accumulation of impurities on the filter plate and the scraper, and reducing the cleaning work;
[0004] The existing HVAC equipment has the following main disadvantages:
[0005] 1. The impurities generated after cleaning need to be flushed manually or by other means. The impurities flow out with the water. When the impurities accumulate, they will clog the water pipes or scatter on the ground, making the ground untidy and difficult to collect.
[0006] 2. The solid impurities generated after the solid cleaning are discharged by flushing, which makes the whole operation process complicated and wastes water resources. Summary of the invention
[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a structure for collecting hardened impurities in water used in HVAC water supply equipment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
[0009] Provided is a hardened impurity collection structure for water in a heating and ventilation water supply equipment, comprising a water tank body, one side of which is provided with an impurity collection tank assembly, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to a driving assembly, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a vibration mechanism, and a drying assembly is also fixedly connected to the impurity collection tank assembly; wherein
[0010] The impurity collection tank assembly includes:
[0011] A tank body, wherein a tank cover is fixedly connected to the upper opening of the tank body;
[0012] The vibration mechanism comprises:
[0013] A centrifugal throwing assembly, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving assembly, the centrifugal throwing assembly is arranged in a tank body, and the tank body is also fixedly connected with a force-bearing vibration assembly.
[0014] Furthermore, the centrifugal ejection assembly includes:
[0015] A water storage pan, the water storage pan is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving assembly, three driven blade water storage tanks are fixedly connected to the side of the water storage pan, and a cover plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the water storage pan; and
[0016] The side of the water storage tray is provided with three water inlets, the driven blade water storage tank is fixedly installed at the water inlet position, one side of the driven blade water storage tank is provided with a plurality of water outlets, and the upper end of the cover plate is provided with three pipe connection ports.
[0017] Furthermore, the force-bearing vibration component includes:
[0018] A connecting ring, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body, and is rotatably connected to a plurality of force-bearing plates, one side of which is fixedly connected to one end of a pressure rod, and a plurality of sliding holes are provided on the connecting ring, in which a linear bearing is fixedly connected, in which a vibration rod is slidably connected, one end of the vibration rod is slidably connected to the pressure rod, and the other end of the vibration rod is fixedly connected to a knocking block, a spring is sleeved on the vibration rod, and a screen is fixedly connected to the connecting ring.
[0019] Furthermore, a reflux water trough is provided on the tank cover, and the reflux water trough is fixedly connected to one end of three direct current pipes, and the other ends of the three direct current pipes are fixedly connected to three pipeline connection ports respectively.
[0020] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes:
[0021] A planetary gear, wherein one end of the high-speed shaft of the planetary gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the reflux water tank and fixedly connected to the water storage tray, and one end of the low-speed shaft of the planetary gear is fixedly connected to a water wheel;
[0022] A protective shell is fixedly connected above the return water tank, one end of the low-speed shaft of the planetary gear is rotatably connected above the protective shell, the ring gear of the planetary gear is fixed on the protective shell, and a return water inlet is opened on one side of the protective shell.
[0023] Furthermore, the drying component includes:
[0024] An air pump, wherein the air pump is fixedly connected to one side of the tank body, an annular air pipe is fixedly connected to the tank body, the air pump is fixedly connected to one end of a hose, and the other end of the hose is fixedly connected to the annular air pipe; and
[0025] A water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body, a water return outlet is opened on one side of the tank body, a material taking port is opened at the upper end of the tank body, and a gas nozzle is fixedly connected to the annular air pipe, and the gas nozzle is arranged in the material taking port.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:
[0027] 1. In the return water stage of the HVAC system, water flows into the driving component through the pipe. The driving component is impacted by the water flow and works, driving the centrifugal throwing component to rotate. Water enters the centrifugal throwing component. During the rotation of the centrifugal throwing component, the water is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force. In this way, solid impurities remain in the tank, which is convenient for the collection and unified treatment of solid impurities.
[0028] 2. After the reflux water is thrown out, it impacts the force-bearing plate, causing the force-bearing plate to rotate on the connecting ring, thereby driving the pressure rod to rotate together, so that the pressure rod presses the vibration rod down, and the knocking block moves downward at the same time. At this time, the spring is compressed. When the water outlet of the impeller water storage tank deviates from the position corresponding to the force-bearing plate, the force-bearing plate will not be impacted by the water. At this time, under the action of the spring elastic force, the vibration rod moves upward, driving the knocking block to move upward, and then the pressure rod drives the force-bearing plate to rotate in the opposite direction. When the spring reaches its original length, the knocking block continues to move upward under the action of inertia, and then knocks on the connecting ring to make it vibrate, and at the same time drives the screen to vibrate, water leaks from the screen, and solid impurities remain on the screen. At the same time, the screen vibrates to prevent solid impurities from clogging the screen and causing poor water flow.
[0029] 3. The reflux water is thrown out from several water outlets, making the reflux water more dispersed, so that the water temperature of the reflux water dissipates faster, and the temperature in the tank body rises faster. The annular air pipe arranged in the tank body heats the gas inside, and the heated gas is blown to the material taking port through the gas nozzle by the air pump, so as to dry the solid impurities at the material taking port, making it more convenient to collect and process the solid impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0031] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the vibration mechanism of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the centrifugal throwing assembly of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the centrifugal ejection assembly of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the force-bearing vibration component of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the connecting ring of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the vibration rod of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the impurity collection tank assembly of the present invention;
[0040] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the driving assembly of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.10This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the drying component of the present invention.
[0042] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0043] 1. Water tank body;
[0044] 2. Impurity collection tank assembly; 21. Tank body; 211. Return water outlet; 212. Material taking port; 22. Tank cover; 221. Return water tank; 222. Direct current pipe;
[0045] 3. Driving assembly; 31. Planetary gear; 32. Water wheel; 33. Protective shell; 331. Return water inlet;
[0046] 4. Vibration mechanism; 41. Centrifugal throwing assembly; 411. Water storage tray; 4111. Water inlet; 412. Driven blade water storage tank; 4121. Water outlet; 413. Cover plate; 4131. Pipe connection port; 42. Forced vibration assembly; 421. Connecting ring; 422. Forced plate; 423. Pressure rod; 424. Sliding hole; 425. Linear bearing; 426. Vibration rod; 427. Knocking block; 428. Spring; 429. Screen;
[0047] 5. Drying assembly; 51. Air pump; 52. Annular air pipe; 53. Water pump; 54. Gas nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0049] Reference Figure 1-2 As shown, a hardened impurity collection structure for water in a heating and ventilation water supply equipment comprises a water tank body 1, one side of the water tank body 1 is provided with an impurity collection tank assembly 2, the upper end of the impurity collection tank assembly 2 is fixedly connected to a driving assembly 3, the lower end of the driving assembly 3 is fixedly connected to a vibration mechanism 4, and the impurity collection tank assembly 2 is also fixedly connected to a drying assembly 5; wherein
[0050] The impurity collection tank assembly 2 includes:
[0051] A tank body 21, wherein a tank cover 22 is fixedly connected to the upper opening of the tank body 21;
[0052] The vibration mechanism 4 includes:
[0053] The centrifugal throwing assembly 41 has an upper end fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving assembly 3 . The centrifugal throwing assembly 41 is disposed in the tank body 21 . The tank body 21 is also fixedly connected with a force-bearing vibration assembly 42 .
[0054] During the return water stage of the HVAC system, water flows into the driving component 3 through the pipe. The driving component 3 is impacted by the water flow and works, driving the centrifugal throwing component 41 to rotate, and water enters the centrifugal throwing component 41. During the rotation of the centrifugal throwing component 41, the water is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force and hits the force-bearing vibration component 42, causing it to produce a vibration effect.
[0055] Reference Figure 3-4 As shown, the centrifugal throwing assembly 41 includes:
[0056] A water storage tray 411, wherein the water storage tray 411 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving assembly 3, three driven blade water storage tanks 412 are fixedly connected to the side of the water storage tray 411, and a cover plate 413 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the water storage tray 411; and
[0057] The side of the water storage tray 411 is provided with three water inlets 4111 , the driven blade water storage tank 412 is fixedly installed at the position of the water inlet 4111 , one side of the driven blade water storage tank 412 is provided with a plurality of water outlets 4121 , and the upper end of the cover plate 413 is provided with three pipe connection ports 4131 .
[0058] The return water enters the water storage tray 411 from the pipe connection port 4131. Since the driving component 3 drives the water storage tray 411 to rotate, and then the three driven blade water storage tanks 412 rotate, after the return water enters the water storage tray 411, when the water storage tray 411 rotates, the return water enters the driven blade water storage tank 412 under the action of centrifugal force, and is then thrown out from the water outlet 4121.
[0059] Reference Figure 5-7 As shown, the force-bearing vibration component 42 includes:
[0060] A connecting ring 421, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body 21, and is rotatably connected to a plurality of force plates 422, one side of which is fixedly connected to one end of a pressure rod 423, and a plurality of sliding holes 424 are provided on the connecting ring 421, and a linear bearing 425 is fixedly connected in the sliding hole 424, and a vibration rod 426 is slidably connected in the linear bearing 425, one end of the vibration rod 426 is slidably connected to the pressure rod 423, and the other end of the vibration rod 426 is fixedly connected to a knocking block 427, and a spring 428 is sleeved on the vibration rod 426, and a screen 429 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 421.
[0061] After being thrown out, the reflux water impacts the force-bearing plate 422, causing the force-bearing plate 422 to rotate on the connecting ring 421, thereby driving the pressure rod 423 to rotate together, so that the pressure rod 423 presses the vibration rod 426 downward, and the knocking block 427 moves downward at the same time. At this time, the spring 428 is compressed. When the water outlet 4121 of the impeller water storage tank 412 deviates from the corresponding position of the force-bearing plate 422, the force-bearing plate 422 will not be impacted by the water. At this time, under the action of the elastic force of the spring 428, the vibration rod 426 moves upward, driving the knocking block 427 to move upward, and then the pressure rod 423 drives the force-bearing plate 422 to rotate in the opposite direction. When the spring 428 reaches its original length, the knocking block 427 continues to move upward under the action of inertia, and then knocks the connecting ring 421 to make it vibrate, and at the same time drives the screen 429 to vibrate.
[0062] Reference Figure 8 As shown, a reflux water trough 221 is provided on the tank cover 22 , and the reflux water trough 221 is fixedly connected to one end of three direct current pipes 222 , and the other ends of the three direct current pipes 222 are fixedly connected to three pipe connection ports 4131 , respectively.
[0063] The return water enters the return water tank 221 and then enters the three direct flow pipes 222 . Under the action of gravity, the return water enters the water storage tray 411 through the direct flow pipes 222 and the pipe connection port 4131 .
[0064] Reference Fig. 9 As shown, the driving component 3 includes:
[0065] A planetary gear 31, one end of a high-speed shaft of the planetary gear 31 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the reflux tank 221 and fixedly connected to the water storage tray 411, and one end of a low-speed shaft of the planetary gear 31 is fixedly connected to a water wheel 32;
[0066] A protective shell 33 is fixedly connected above the return water tank 221 , one end of the low-speed shaft of the planetary gear 31 is rotatably connected above the protective shell 33 , the ring gear of the planetary gear 31 is fixed on the protective shell 33 , and a return water inlet 331 is opened on one side of the protective shell 33 .
[0067] The return water is transported to the return water inlet 331 through a pipeline, enters the protective shell 33, and impacts the water wheel 32, causing the water wheel 32 to rotate, and the water wheel 32 drives the planetary gear 31 to rotate. Under the speed change action of the planetary gear 31, the rotation speed of the low-speed shaft is slower than that of the high-speed shaft, and the water storage tray 411 is driven by the high-speed shaft.
[0068] Reference Fig.10 As shown, the drying component 5 includes:
[0069] An air pump 51, wherein the air pump 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the tank body 21, an annular air pipe 52 is fixedly connected inside the tank body 21, the air pump 51 is fixedly connected to one end of a hose, and the other end of the hose is fixedly connected to the annular air pipe 52; and
[0070] A water pump 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 21 , a return water outlet 211 is opened on one side of the tank body 21 , a material intake port 212 is opened at the upper end of the tank body 21 , and a gas nozzle 54 is fixedly connected to the annular air pipe 52 , and the gas nozzle 54 is arranged in the material intake port 212 .
[0071] The reflux water is thrown out from several water outlets 4121, making the reflux water more dispersed, thereby causing the water temperature of the reflux water to dissipate faster, causing the temperature in the tank body 21 to rise faster. The gas in the annular air pipe 52 arranged in the tank body 21 is heated, and the heated gas is blown toward the material intake port 212 through the gas nozzle 54 by the air pump 51, so as to dry the solid impurities at the material intake port 212, and the water pump 53 transports the water at the bottom of the tank body 21 to the water tank body 1 through the reflux outlet 211.
[0072] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be the internal communication of two elements, it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0073] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A structure for collecting hardened impurities in water used in HVAC water supply equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water tank body (1), wherein an impurity collection tank assembly (2) is provided on one side of the water tank body (1), a driving assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the impurity collection tank assembly (2), a vibration mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving assembly (3), and a drying assembly (5) is also fixedly connected inside the impurity collection tank assembly (2); wherein The impurity collection tank assembly (2) comprises: A tank body (21), wherein a tank cover (22) is fixedly connected to an upper opening of the tank body (21); The vibration mechanism (4) comprises: A centrifugal throwing assembly (41), wherein the upper end of the centrifugal throwing assembly (41) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving assembly (3), the centrifugal throwing assembly (41) is arranged in a tank body (21), and the tank body (21) is also fixedly connected to a force-bearing vibration assembly (42); wherein The centrifugal ejection assembly (41) comprises: a water storage tray (411), the water storage tray (411) being fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving assembly (3), three driven blade water storage tanks (412) being fixedly connected to the side of the water storage tray (411), and a cover plate (413) being rotatably connected to the upper end of the water storage tray (411); and The side of the water storage tray (411) is provided with three water inlets (4111); the driven blade water storage tank (412) is fixedly installed at the position of the water inlet (4111); one side of the driven blade water storage tank (412) is provided with a plurality of water outlets (4121); and the upper end of the cover plate (413) is provided with three pipe connection ports (4131); wherein The force-bearing vibration component (42) comprises: A connecting ring (421), the connecting ring (421) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tank body (21), a plurality of force-bearing plates (422) are rotatably connected to the connecting ring (421), one side of the plurality of force-bearing plates (422) is fixedly connected to one end of a pressure rod (423), a plurality of sliding holes (424) are opened on the connecting ring (421), a linear bearing (425) is fixedly connected in the sliding hole (424), a vibration rod (426) is slidably connected in the linear bearing (425), one end of the vibration rod (426) is slidably connected to the pressure rod (423), the other end of the vibration rod (426) is fixedly connected to a knocking block (427), a spring (428) is sleeved on the vibration rod (426), and a screen (429) is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (421); After being thrown out, the return water impacts the force-bearing plate (422), causing the force-bearing plate (422) to rotate on the connecting ring (421), thereby driving the pressure rod (423) to rotate together, causing the pressure rod (423) to press the vibration rod (426) downward, and at the same time the knocking block (427) moves downward. At this time, the spring (428) is compressed. When the water outlet (4121) of the driven blade water storage tank (412) deviates from the position corresponding to the force-bearing plate (422), the force-bearing plate (42 2) It will not be impacted by water. At this time, under the action of the elastic force of the spring (428), the vibration rod (426) moves upward, driving the knocking block (427) to move upward, thereby causing the pressure rod (423) to drive the force-bearing plate (422) to rotate in the opposite direction. When the spring (428) reaches its original length, the knocking block (427) continues to move upward under the action of inertia, thereby knocking the connecting ring (421) to vibrate it, and at the same time driving the screen (429) to vibrate.
2. A water-hardened impurity collection structure for HVAC water supply equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank cover (22) is provided with a reflux water trough (221), the reflux water trough (221) is fixedly connected to one end of three direct current pipes (222), and the other ends of the three direct current pipes (222) are respectively fixedly connected to three pipe connection ports (4131).
3. A water-hardened impurity collection structure for HVAC water supply equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component (3) comprises: A planetary gear (31), wherein one end of a high-speed shaft of the planetary gear (31) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the reflux water tank (221) and is fixedly connected to the water storage tray (411), and one end of a low-speed shaft of the planetary gear (31) is fixedly connected to a water wheel (32); A protective shell (33) is fixedly connected above the return water tank (221), one end of the low-speed shaft of the planetary gear (31) is rotatably connected above the protective shell (33), the gear ring of the planetary gear (31) is fixed on the protective shell (33), and a return water inlet (331) is provided on one side of the protective shell (33).
4. A water-hardened impurity collection structure for HVAC water supply equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drying component (5) comprises: an air pump (51), the air pump (51) being fixedly connected to one side of the tank body (21), an annular air pipe (52) being fixedly connected inside the tank body (21), the air pump (51) being fixedly connected to one end of a hose, and the other end of the hose being fixedly connected to the annular air pipe (52); and A water pump (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body (21), a water return outlet (211) is provided on one side of the tank body (21), a material taking port (212) is provided at the upper end of the tank body (21), and a gas nozzle (54) is fixedly connected to the annular gas pipe (52), and the gas nozzle (54) is arranged in the material taking port (212).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sewage treatment equipment for heating, ventilation and refrigeration
CN117417021A
Anti-blocking submersible pump
CN204113767U
Electric rice, water and impurity separator for household
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