A tea plantation photovoltaic system
By designing sliding photovoltaic panels and self-cleaning components in the tea garden photovoltaic system, the problem of photovoltaic panels blocking sunlight was solved, enabling dynamic control of sunlight conditions and efficient utilization of clean energy, thereby improving tea tree growth and economic benefits.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411414020.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The photovoltaic panels in existing tea garden photovoltaic systems can easily block sunlight, affecting the growth of tea trees. Furthermore, the unstable lighting conditions can impact tea yield and quality.
Design a photovoltaic system for tea gardens, in which photovoltaic panels can be slidably installed along the roof and their positions can be adjusted by a sliding drive mechanism. Combined with self-cleaning components, dynamic control of light conditions and cleaning maintenance can be achieved.
Effectively regulate lighting conditions, reduce the shading of tea trees by photovoltaic panels, ensure the growth needs of tea trees, and at the same time improve lighting efficiency and clean energy utilization, thereby reducing energy consumption.
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Figure CN119543774B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tea garden planting supporting system, in particular to a tea garden photovoltaic system. BACKGROUND
[0002] In traditional agricultural planting, the light condition of tea garden has a crucial influence on the growth of tea trees and the quality of tea leaves. However, natural light is often limited by season, weather and geographical location, resulting in unstable light conditions and affecting tea yield and quality. In order to solve this problem, people began to explore the use of artificial light sources to supplement natural light and improve the light efficiency of tea garden. Therefore, photovoltaic systems are set up in tea gardens to provide power for artificial light sources. The existing photovoltaic systems are usually directly set above the tea trees or installed on the top of the tea garden shed. When the tea trees need to be lighted, the photovoltaic panels are easy to block the light, affecting the growth of tea trees. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes a tea garden photovoltaic system which can adjust the position of photovoltaic panels to adjust the lighting to meet the growth needs of tea trees.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:
[0005] A tea garden photovoltaic system, comprising: a support frame having a top shelf installed at the upper end, the top shelf being provided with a light inlet; a plurality of photovoltaic panels, each of which is slidingly installed on the top shelf in a front-rear direction parallel to the top shelf, and the plurality of photovoltaic panels are arranged in different groups in a staggered manner along the height direction of the photovoltaic panels so that photovoltaic panels in different groups can be slid to an overlapping state; and a sliding drive mechanism for driving the photovoltaic panels to slide and adjust the position.
[0006] Further, it further comprises a self-cleaning assembly for cleaning the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel.
[0007] Further, the self-cleaning assembly comprises a first brush plate and a second brush plate, the first brush plate is installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel which is at least higher than one group of photovoltaic panels, so as to brush the photovoltaic panel located below; the second brush plate is arranged above the top shelf, and the second brush plate is above the sliding path of the uppermost group of photovoltaic panels, so as to brush the uppermost group of photovoltaic panels, and the bottom of the first brush plate and the second brush plate is provided with a brush structure to brush the photovoltaic panel sliding below.
[0008] Further, the first brush plate comprises a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the vertical plate extends along the sliding direction of the photovoltaic panel, and the vertical plate is perpendicular to the horizontal plate and arranged in the sliding direction of the photovoltaic panel.
[0009] Further, mounting plates are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the support frame, and the mounting plates are provided with sliding grooves for the side edges of the photovoltaic panels to be embedded and extend along the sliding direction of the photovoltaic panels.
[0010] Further, sliding bars are arranged on the left and right sides of the photovoltaic panels embedded in the sliding grooves, and the top wall, bottom wall and vertical outer side wall of the sliding bars are all provided with rollers to be in rolling contact with the top wall, bottom wall and vertical side wall of the sliding grooves.
[0011] Further, the roof is arranged to be inclined upward from front to back, and the front end of the sliding groove is provided with a blocking block, and the rear end is open.
[0012] Further, the top and bottom of the front and rear edges of the roof are both provided with pulley frames, the pulley frames are provided with a plurality of pulleys, the plurality of pulleys are arranged to be staggered along the height direction to correspond to a plurality of groups of photovoltaic panels, the plurality of pulleys are arranged to be inclined outward in the direction away from the roof, so that the pulleys are arranged to be staggered along the horizontal direction, the plurality of pulleys on the pulley frames on the same side are arranged one by one in correspondence, and all the center lines formed by the centers of the two pulleys corresponding one by one on the upper and lower pulley frames on the same side are arranged not to intersect; the photovoltaic panels are both connected with pull ropes, the pull ropes are wound around the corresponding pulleys and extend below the roof to be connected with a sliding driving mechanism, and the sliding driving mechanism is used for winding and unwinding the pull ropes to pull the photovoltaic panels to rotate.
[0013] Further, the front and rear edges of the photovoltaic panels are provided with pull hanging holes for the pull ropes to be connected.
[0014] Further, the pulley frames are located on the sliding path of the photovoltaic panels to limit the sliding stroke of the photovoltaic panels.
[0015] The present application has the following advantages:
[0016] The tea garden photovoltaic system effectively combines the functions of photovoltaic power generation and light regulation, the roof at the upper end of the support frame is provided with a light inlet and a light transmission plate to ensure the transmission of natural light, and the photovoltaic panels are slidingly arranged along the roof and adjusted in position by the sliding driving mechanism to realize dynamic control of the light conditions, when the tea trees need sufficient light, the photovoltaic panels are adjusted to be as unfolded as possible to irradiate the tea trees, and when the tea trees need to be folded, the photovoltaic panels can effectively block the light; and through the staggered arrangement of the photovoltaic panels and the function of sliding to the overlapping state, the photovoltaic panels can be overlapped together when light is needed, reducing the blocking of the light to the tea trees and ensuring the growth needs of the tea trees.
[0017] In addition to the purposes, features and advantages described above, the present application has other purposes, features and advantages. The present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application, illustrate the preferred embodiments of the application and assist in
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application; Figure 1
[0021] Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A of Figure 2
[0022] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of B of Figure 2
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the photovoltaic panel and the first brushing panel;
[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application; Figure 5
[0025] Figure 7 is an enlarged view of C of Figure 6
[0026] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the photovoltaic panel, the pull rope and the pulley of the present application;
[0027] Figure 9 is an enlarged view of D of Figure 8
[0028] Legend:
[0029] support frame 100, ceiling 110, light-transmitting panel 111, mounting plate 120, sliding groove 121, blocking block 122, pulley frame 130, pulley 131, mounting table plate 140;
[0030] photovoltaic panel 200, sliding bar 210, roller 211, pull rope 220, pull hanging hole 230;
[0031] sliding drive mechanism 300;
[0032] first brushing panel 400, second brushing panel 410, brushing structure 401, horizontal plate 420, vertical plate 430.DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein merely exemplify the application and do not limit the application.
[0034] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0035] It should be noted that all the direction indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the certain posture changes, the direction indications also change accordingly.
[0036] In addition, the descriptions of “first”, “second” and the like in the present application are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as “first”, “second” can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of a person of ordinary skill in the art, and when the combination of technical solutions contradicts each other or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present application.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment of the present application, a tea garden photovoltaic system comprises a support frame 100, photovoltaic panels 200 and a sliding driving mechanism 300.
[0038] A roof 110 is installed on the upper end of the support frame 100, and the roof 110 is provided with a light inlet. The photovoltaic panels 200 are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of photovoltaic panels 200 are slidingly installed on the roof 110 in the front-rear direction and parallel to the roof 110. The multiple groups of photovoltaic panels 200 are staggered in the height direction of the photovoltaic panels 200 to enable different groups of photovoltaic panels 200 to slide to an overlapping state. The sliding driving mechanism 300 is used to drive the photovoltaic panels 200 to slide and adjust the position. It can be understood that the connecting line of the photovoltaic panels 200 connected with the external circuit equipment has a redundant length to adapt to the change of the sliding position.
[0039] The tea garden photovoltaic system effectively combines the functions of photovoltaic power generation and light regulation, the roof at the upper end of the support frame is provided with a light inlet, a light-transmitting plate 111 is installed, the transmission of natural light is ensured, meanwhile, the photovoltaic panel 200 is slidingly installed along the roof 110, the position is adjusted through a sliding driving mechanism, dynamic control of the light condition is realized, when the tea tree needs sufficient light, the photovoltaic panel is adjusted to the position to make it as much as possible not to fold the light to irradiate the tea tree, when the tea tree needs to be folded, the photovoltaic panel can effectively shield; and through the staggered arrangement of the photovoltaic panel and the function of sliding to the overlapping state, the photovoltaic panel can be overlapped together when light is needed, the shielding of the tea tree light is reduced, and the growth requirement of the tea tree is ensured. When hail is encountered, the photovoltaic panel can also shield the light inlet and protect and shield the tea tree. This design not only improves the light efficiency of the tea garden, but also provides clean energy for the system through photovoltaic power generation, and reduces the energy consumption. Overall, the system realizes the effective combination of agricultural light and clean energy, improves the production efficiency and economic benefit of the tea garden.
[0040] It can be understood that, in order to shield rainwater for internal electrical equipment, in some embodiments, the light inlet is provided with a light-transmitting plate 111, the light-transmitting plate 111 is made of glass or acrylic material, in order to ensure the structural strength and facilitate installation, the light inlet and the light-transmitting plate 111 are arranged in a matrix, so that the size of the light inlet is not too large due to the single light inlet.
[0041] In some embodiments of the present application, a self-cleaning assembly is further included for cleaning the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 200, so as to improve the light energy utilization rate of the photovoltaic panel 200 and reduce the frequency of manual maintenance.
[0042] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8In further embodiments of the present application, the self-cleaning assembly comprises a first brush plate 400 and a second brush plate 410, the first brush plate 400 is installed on the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 200 at least higher than a group of photovoltaic panels 200 to brush the photovoltaic panel 200 below it; it can be understood that the first brush plate 400 is installed on the bottom of all photovoltaic panels 200 except the lowest group of photovoltaic panels 200, and the first brush plate 400 is installed on the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 200 only when there are other photovoltaic panels 200 below the sliding path of the photovoltaic panel 200, that is, the multiple groups of photovoltaic panels 200 comprise a group of low photovoltaic panels in the lowest position and high photovoltaic panels above the sliding path of the low photovoltaic panels, the high photovoltaic panels are at least two groups and are staggered in the height direction, and the first brush plate 400 is installed on the high photovoltaic panels. Since there are other photovoltaic panels 200 below the photovoltaic panel 200 on which the first brush plate 400 is installed, when the upper and lower adjacent photovoltaic panels 200 slide and cross, the first brush plate 400 can brush the photovoltaic panel 200 below to brush the dust and impurities on the photovoltaic panel 200, that is, the passive cleaning of the photovoltaic panel 200 is realized by using the activity of the photovoltaic panel itself, and the active cleaning system of the photovoltaic panel can be omitted.
[0043] The second brush plate 410 is arranged above the ceiling 110, and the second brush plate 410 is above the sliding path of the uppermost group of photovoltaic panels 200 to brush the uppermost group of photovoltaic panels 200, and the bottom of the first brush plate 400 and the second brush plate 410 is provided with a brush structure 401 to brush the photovoltaic panel 200 sliding below it, and the brush structure 401 can be a brush, a scraping strip or the like. When the uppermost photovoltaic panel 200 passes through the second brush plate 410, the second brush plate 410 can brush the surface of the passing photovoltaic panel 200 to scrape the impurities and dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 200, thereby making up for the problem that the first brush plate 400 cannot brush the uppermost photovoltaic panel 200. Through the arrangement of the first brush plate 400 and the second brush plate 410, all photovoltaic panels 200 can be irradiated, and the relative movement between the upper and lower photovoltaic panels 200 can realize the cleaning of the photovoltaic panels 200, which can effectively reduce the frequency of manually or mechanically cleaning the photovoltaic panels 200 and reduce the cleaning and maintenance frequency.
[0044] Referring to Figure 6 In further embodiments of the present application, the first brush plate 400 comprises a horizontal plate 420 and a vertical plate 430, the vertical plate 430 extends in the sliding direction of the photovoltaic panel 200, and the vertical plate 430 is perpendicular to the horizontal plate 420 and arranged in the sliding direction of the photovoltaic panel 200, thereby avoiding the large area and weight of the first brush plate 400, and the arranged vertical plate 430 can realize multiple brushing in one stroke during brushing, thereby improving the brushing effect.
[0045] Referring toFigure 3 And Figure 7 In further embodiments of the present application, the upper end of the support frame 100 is provided with mounting plates 120 on both sides of the photovoltaic panel 200, and the mounting plates 120 are provided with sliding grooves 121 for the side edges of the photovoltaic panel 200 to be inserted and extend along the sliding direction of the photovoltaic panel 200, so as to guide and limit the sliding of the photovoltaic panel 200 by the sliding grooves 121, so that the sliding position of the photovoltaic panel 200 is accurate, and there is no collision between the upper and lower photovoltaic panels 200. It can be understood that the photovoltaic panels 200 in the same group are arranged in the left and right directions, and the mounting plates 120 correspondingly have a plurality of mounting plates arranged in the left and right directions.
[0046] Referring to Figure 3 , Figure 6 And Figure 7 In further embodiments of the present application, the photovoltaic panel 200 is provided with sliding bars 210 on both sides of the sliding groove 121, and the top wall, bottom wall and vertical outer wall of the sliding bar 210 are provided with rollers 211, and the vertical outer wall of the sliding bar 210, i.e. the outer wall of the sliding bar 210 facing away from the photovoltaic panel 200 and vertically, and the rollers 211 on the top wall, bottom wall and vertical outer wall are in rolling contact with the top wall, bottom wall and vertical side wall of the sliding groove 121, so as to change the sliding of the photovoltaic panel 200 into rolling, reduce the frictional resistance of the movement, and also leave a gap between the sliding groove 121 and the side edge of the photovoltaic panel 200. Even if the sliding groove 121 accumulates a small amount of impurities, it will not significantly hinder the sliding of the photovoltaic panel 200.
[0047] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 In further embodiments of the present application, the ceiling 110 is inclined upward from front to back, the front end of the sliding groove 121 is provided with a blocking block 122, and the rear end is provided with an opening, so that when installing, the photovoltaic panel 200 can be inserted from the rear end opening of the sliding groove 121, and the blocking block 122 at the front end of the sliding groove 121 can also prevent the photovoltaic panel 200 from tilting out of the sliding groove 121 and falling due to gravity when not controlled or damaged, and the blocking block 122 can effectively prevent the photovoltaic panel 200 from sliding out of the front end of the sliding groove 121, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0048] Referring to Figure 1 And Figure 2In further embodiments of the present application, the top and bottom of the front and rear edges of the ceiling 110 are provided with pulley racks 130, the pulley racks 130 are provided with a plurality of pulleys 131, the plurality of pulleys 131 are staggered in the height direction to correspond to a plurality of groups of photovoltaic panels 200, the plurality of pulleys 131 are arranged outwardly inclined in a direction away from the ceiling 110, so that the pulleys 131 are staggered in the horizontal direction, the plurality of pulleys 131 on the pulley racks 130 on the same side are one-to-one corresponding, and all the center lines connecting the centers of the two pulleys 131 on the same side on the upper and lower pulley racks 130 are not intersected. The photovoltaic panels 200 are connected with pull ropes 220 at both ends, the pull ropes 220 are wound around the corresponding pulleys 131 and extend below the ceiling 110 and are connected with the sliding drive mechanism 300, the sliding drive mechanism 300 is used to wind and unwind the pull ropes 220 to pull the photovoltaic panels 200 to rotate. That is, the plurality of pulleys on the upper pulley rack 130 are arranged outwardly inclined in a direction from bottom to top, the plurality of pulleys on the lower pulley rack 130 are arranged outwardly inclined in a direction from top to bottom, and the plurality of pulleys on the front pulley rack 130 are gradually arranged away from the edge of the ceiling 110 in the front direction, the plurality of pulleys on the rear pulley rack 130 are gradually arranged away from the edge of the ceiling 110 in the rear direction. For example, the plurality of pulleys 131 on the upper pulley rack 130 on the front side are arranged outwardly inclined in a direction from bottom to top and in the front direction, so that the pulleys 131 gradually move away from the ceiling 110 in the front direction with the direction away from the ceiling 110, so that the pulleys all extend out of the edge of the ceiling 110 and the pulleys 131 on the same pulley rack 130 are staggered in the horizontal direction, so that the center lines of the plurality of pairs of pulleys 131 are not intersected, the pull ropes 220 wound around the two corresponding pulleys 131 do not intersect with the pull ropes 220 on other pulleys 131, so that the movements of the pull ropes 220 of the photovoltaic panels 200 at different heights do not interfere with each other. As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 The photovoltaic panels 200 are provided with three groups, each pulley rack 130 is provided with three pulleys 131, the upper and lower pulley racks 130 on the same side have six pulleys 131, there are three pairs of corresponding pulleys 131, and the two pulleys 131 in the same pair are used for the pull rope 220 of the corresponding photovoltaic panel 200 to be wound around, as shown in Figure 9 The upper and lower corresponding two pulleys 131 are vertically aligned. Thus, the pull rope 220 is wound around the ceiling 110 to be connected with the sliding drive mechanism 300 by using the upper and lower pulley racks 130. As shown in Figure 8As shown, the support frame 100 is vertically arranged with multiple mounting platforms 140 under the ceiling 110 for mounting the sliding drive mechanism 300 corresponding to different groups of photovoltaic panels 200. The sliding drive mechanism 300 is a rotary drive mechanism, such as a motor or a winch. For example, the sliding drive mechanism 300 can be a winch, and the pull rope 220 is connected to the winch. A winch can be provided corresponding to each photovoltaic panel 200. The pull ropes 220 at both ends of the photovoltaic panel 200 are wound on the drum of the winch, and the winding directions of the pull ropes 220 at both ends of the photovoltaic panel 200 are opposite. When the winch rotates in one direction, one pull rope 220 is tightened and the other pull rope 220 is unwound, thereby realizing the rotary drive of the photovoltaic panel 200. Of course, in other embodiments, a winch is separately provided corresponding to each pull rope 220 at both ends of the photovoltaic panel 200, and the winch is connected to the pull rope 220, thereby realizing independent control. Compared with the traditional telescopic drive mechanism such as a lead screw and a pneumatic cylinder, the driving mode of the rope, the pulley and the winch has a smaller size, and the arrangement position of the sliding drive mechanism 300 is more random, so that the photovoltaic panel 200 and the overall structure are more compact, and the ceiling can also shield and protect the sliding drive mechanism 300.
[0049] In addition, it can be understood that in other embodiments, the sliding drive mechanism 300 can also be other driving modes, such as a lead screw on the output shaft of the motor matched with the nut of the photovoltaic panel 200 to realize the sliding drive.
[0050] It can be understood that a group of photovoltaic panels 200 can be arranged in multiple numbers in the left-right direction, and the photovoltaic panels 200 in the same group can be controlled synchronously by the same set of sliding drive mechanisms 300, or each photovoltaic panel 200 can be independently controlled by the independently arranged sliding drive mechanism 300.
[0051] Referring to Figure 6 In further embodiments of the present application, the front and rear side edges of the photovoltaic panel 200 are provided with pull hanging holes 230 for connecting the pull rope 220, thereby facilitating the connection of the pull rope 220 and the photovoltaic panel 200. It can be understood that the outer side of the photovoltaic panel 200 is a metal frame structure, and the pull hanging hole 230 is arranged on the metal frame structure.
[0052] In some embodiments of the present application, the pulley bracket 130 is located on the sliding path of the photovoltaic panel 200 for limiting the sliding stroke of the photovoltaic panel 200. The pulley bracket 130 can be fixedly installed on the ceiling by fasteners. The pulley bracket 130 limits the photovoltaic panel 200 so that it does not completely leave the sliding groove 121. Especially when the sliding groove 121 is inclined upward toward the back, the pulley bracket 130 on the back side limits the sliding of the photovoltaic panel 200 toward the back, so that it does not move toward the back to leave the sliding groove 121 and fall off.
[0053] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic system for tea gardens, characterized in that, include: A support frame (100) is provided with a canopy (110) at its upper end. The canopy (110) is provided with a light-transmitting opening and a light-transmitting plate (111) is installed at the light-transmitting opening. The photovoltaic panel (200) is provided in multiple sets. The photovoltaic panels (200) in multiple sets are slidably installed on the ceiling (110) in a front-to-back direction and parallel to the ceiling (110). The photovoltaic panels (200) in multiple sets are staggered in their own height direction so that the photovoltaic panels (200) in different sets can slide to an overlapping state. A sliding drive mechanism (300) is used to drive the photovoltaic panel (200) to slide and adjust its position; The top and bottom of both the front and rear edges of the canopy (110) are provided with pulley frames (130), each pulley frame (130) having multiple pulleys (131). These pulleys (131) are staggered along the height direction to correspond to multiple sets of photovoltaic panels (200). The pulleys (131) are arranged at an outward tilt away from the canopy (110) so that they are staggered horizontally. Multiple pulleys (131) on the same side of the pulley frame (130) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and all pulleys on the upper and lower pulley frames (130) on the same side are arranged in a staggered manner. The center lines connecting the centers of the two corresponding pulleys (131) do not intersect; both ends of the photovoltaic panel (200) are connected to pull ropes (220), which are wound around the corresponding pulleys (131) and extend to the bottom of the ceiling (110) to connect with the sliding drive mechanism (300). The sliding drive mechanism (300) is used to retract and extend the pull ropes (220) to pull the photovoltaic panel (200) to rotate; the pulley frame (130) is located on the sliding path of the photovoltaic panel (200) and is used to limit the sliding stroke of the photovoltaic panel (200). The sliding drive mechanism (300) is a winch. The pull rope (220) is connected to the winch. A winch is set for each photovoltaic panel (200). The pull ropes (220) at both ends of the photovoltaic panel (200) are wound on the drum of the winch. The winding directions of the pull ropes (220) at both ends of the photovoltaic panel (200) are opposite, so that when the winch rotates in one direction, one pull rope (220) tightens and the other pull rope (220) unwinds.
2. The tea garden photovoltaic system according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a self-cleaning component for cleaning the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel (200).
3. The tea garden photovoltaic system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The self-cleaning component includes a first scrubbing plate (400) and a second scrubbing plate (410). The first scrubbing plate (400) is installed at the bottom of a photovoltaic panel (200) that is at least higher than a group of photovoltaic panels (200) to scrub the photovoltaic panels (200) located below it. The second scrubbing plate (410) is mounted above the ceiling (110) and is above the sliding path of the uppermost group of photovoltaic panels (200) to scrub the uppermost group of photovoltaic panels (200). The bottom of both the first scrubbing plate (400) and the second scrubbing plate (410) is provided with a scrubbing structure (401) to scrub the photovoltaic panels (200) that slide below them.
4. The tea garden photovoltaic system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first scrubbing plate (400) includes a horizontal plate (420) and a vertical plate (430). The vertical plate (430) extends along the sliding direction of the photovoltaic panel (200). The vertical plate (430) is perpendicular to the horizontal plate (420) and arranged along the sliding direction of the photovoltaic panel (200).
5. The tea garden photovoltaic system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (100) has mounting plates (120) on the left and right sides of the photovoltaic panel (200) at its upper end. The mounting plates (120) are provided with grooves (121) for the photovoltaic panel (200) to be inserted into the side and extending along the sliding direction of the photovoltaic panel (200).
6. The tea garden photovoltaic system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The photovoltaic panel (200) is embedded in the sliding groove (121) and sliding strips (210) are installed on the left and right sides. Rollers (211) are installed on the top wall, bottom wall and vertical outer side wall of the sliding strip (210) to make rolling contact with the top wall, bottom wall and vertical side wall of the sliding groove (121).
7. The tea garden photovoltaic system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The canopy (110) is inclined upward from front to back, and the sliding groove (121) has a blocking block (122) at the front end and an opening at the rear end.
8. The tea garden photovoltaic system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The photovoltaic panel (200) has lifting holes (230) on both the front and rear edges for connecting to the pull rope (220).
Citation Information
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