A kind of ditching and planting equipment for Salix psammophila
By designing the rotating box and automatic closing mechanism of the sand willow ditches planting equipment, the problem of sand and soil being easily blown away by the wind during the ditches is solved, effective accumulation of sand and soil and water supply are achieved, and the success of sand and willow planting is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510088833.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-21
AI Technical Summary
During the planting of sand willows, the sand and soil are easily blown away by the wind, resulting in sand and soil erosion. It is difficult to add water at the same time during the ditches to prevent sand and soil erosion.
A sand willow trench planting equipment is designed, which includes a rotating box and an automatic closing mechanism. The rotating box collects sand and soil when it is horizontal and closes when it is rotated to a certain position, so that the sand and soil can be compacted and watered in a suitable position.
This equipment not only provides moisture for the next planting of sand willows, but also causes sand and soil to accumulate into blocks, reducing the impact of wind and sand, and provides sufficient sand and soil at the planting location to ensure that the sand and soil will not be blown away by the wind during the planting process.
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Figure CN119547611B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of furrowing and planting equipment, and in particular to a furrowing and planting equipment for Salix psammophila. Background Art
[0002] Salix psammophila is a shrub or small tree of the Salix genus of the Salicaceae family. It is resistant to waterlogging, drought, barrenness, sand burial, wind erosion, and mild salinity. It can grow in wet and dry inter-hill lowlands, on the windward and leeward slopes of sand dunes, loess-covered sand areas, and mild saline-alkali land. It grows best in sandy land with shallow water levels. It is generally propagated by cuttings. When sand control is carried out, tractors are usually needed to dig trenches. After digging trenches, sand is accumulated on both sides of the trenches to facilitate cutting planting. However, due to the strong wind and sand in the desert, the accumulated sand is easily blown away by the wind. It lacks a certain degree of wind resistance, resulting in sand loss. In addition, when planting, the sand needs to be compacted and watered at that location. It is impossible to add water during the trenching process while ensuring that the sand is not easily blown away by the wind.
[0003] In view of the above, we provide a ditching and planting equipment for Salix psammophila to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above situation, the present invention provides a furrowing and planting equipment for Salix tamarisk. The rotating box of the equipment can collect sand and soil into the inside when it is horizontal, can close the rotating box when it rotates to a certain position, and can compact and add water to the sand inside the rotating box at a suitable position, which can not only provide moisture for the subsequent planting of Salix tamarisk, but also make the sand gather together into blocks.
[0005] A ditching and planting device for Salix psammophila comprises a frame, a universal shaft is rotatably provided on the upper surface of the frame, a support frame is integrally provided on both sides of the frame, a rotating box is rotatably provided on one side of the support frame, a driving groove is provided on one side of the universal shaft, a lifting rod is overlapped on the surface of the driving groove, a rotating box is meshed on the bottom of the lifting rod, a lifting block is integrally provided on one side of the rotating box, a striking rod is slidably provided on one side of the support frame, a striking spring is provided between the striking rod and the support frame, a round rod is slidably provided on one side of the striking rod, a box door is rotatably provided on one side of the rotating box, an extrusion frame is slidably provided on one side of the rotating box, an automatic closing mechanism is provided on one side of the box door, a docking block is rotatably provided on one side of the support frame, and an extension rod is slidably provided on one side of the support frame;
[0006] A connecting channel is provided inside the extrusion frame, a water pipe is installed on one side of the docking block, and the connecting channel can be inserted on the surface of the water pipe. A gear is rotatably provided inside the support frame, an extension rod is meshed on one side of the gear, and a water rod is meshed on the other side of the gear, and a side rod is integrally provided on one side of the extension rod.
[0007] The above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0008] The rotating box provided in this scheme can collect sand and soil into the inside when it is horizontal, can close the rotating box when it rotates to a certain position, and can compact and add water to the sand inside the rotating box at the appropriate position, which can not only provide moisture for the subsequent planting of tamarisk, but also make the sand gather together into blocks. Falling to the planting position can ensure that the vicinity is less affected by wind and sand, and provides a certain amount of sand and soil for planting. During the compaction and release process, the surface of the rotating box can be hit to facilitate the falling or compaction of sand and soil. During the trenching process, the loose sand in the trench can be blown away, and the specific position can be dug deeper to provide a tamarisk planting position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0010] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the frame of the present invention;
[0011] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the support frame of the present invention;
[0012] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;
[0013] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the rotary box of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the middle cutting of the support frame of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;
[0016] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the middle cutting of the rotating box of the present invention;
[0017] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a furrowing rod of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, universal shaft; 3, support frame; 4, rotating box; 5, driving groove; 6, lifting rod; 7, lifting block; 8, striking rod; 9, striking spring; 10, round rod; 11, box door; 12, extrusion frame; 13, docking block; 14, extension rod; 15, pull-back rod; 16, one-way groove; 17, pull-back spring; 18, fixing bar; 19, fixing block; 20, disengagement bar; 21, connecting channel; 22, water pipe; 23, cross block; 24, entry column; 25, gear; 26, trenching rod; 27, water rod; 28, side rod; 29, water cut-off ring; 30, conveying trough; 31, water supply pipe; 32, hose; 33, compression groove; 34, compression rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached Figures 1 to 9 It can be clearly presented in the detailed description of the embodiments that the structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referenced to the drawings in the specification.
[0020] This embodiment provides a ditching and planting device for Salix psammophila, as shown in the attached Figure 1-9 As shown in the instruction manual, Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the scheme, and the instructions are attached. Figure 2 This is another perspective of the scheme, the instructions are attached Figure 3 The bottom of the support frame 3 is shown in the instruction manual. Figure 5 Attached to the instruction manual Figure 3 On the other side, the instruction manual is attached Figure 6 This is a cut diagram of the middle part of the support frame 3, attached to the instruction manual Figure 8 The middle part of the rotating box 4 is cut, and the instruction manual is attached. Fig. 9 In order to show that the hose 32 is connected to the furrowing rod 26, the frame 1 of this scheme needs to be installed in the rear direction of the tractor. Since the rear of the tractor has a bearing rotation, the universal shaft 2 can be universally connected to control the universal shaft 2 to rotate on the frame 1, and a hydraulic push rod needs to be installed at the rear of the tractor to control the frame 1 to rotate as a whole at the rear of the tractor. Here, it is assumed that the furrowing rod 26 contacts the ground. As the universal shaft 2 rotates, the driving groove 5 on one side of the universal shaft 2 also rotates. The driving groove 5 is one of the key points of this scheme. The shape of the driving groove 5 consists of three arcs (large arc, middle arc and small arc, respectively, with gradually decreasing radius). The centers of the three arcs are all one point, and this point coincides with the rotation center of the universal shaft 2. The surface of the driving groove 5 is overlapped with a lifting rod 6, and the middle part of the lifting rod 6 is restricted by the frame 1 to slide in a limited direction, so that the lifting rod 6 can only slide up and down, and the three arcs represent different positions of the lifting rod 6, as shown in the attached manual Figure 1As shown, the position of number 5 represents the large arc, the position of number 6 represents the middle arc, and there is a small arc above number 6. As the universal shaft 2 rotates, the distance between the lifting rod 6 of number 6 and the center of the circle changes, so that the lifting rod 6 has to move up and down. The closest position to the center of the circle is the small arc, and the largest is the large arc. The three arcs are connected by straight lines, which is easy to understand, as shown in the attached manual. Figure 1 At this time, the universal joint 2 rotates counterclockwise, that is, the large arc is to overlap the lifting rod 6, so that the lifting rod 6 will move downward to the lowest point in the process from the middle arc to the large arc, and continue to rotate. The large arc to the small arc will make the lifting rod 6 move upward to the highest point, and the small arc to the middle arc will make the lifting rod 6 move downward to the middle part (the middle part is understood as half of the maximum distance of the lifting rod 6 moving up and down), and then repeat the cycle, so that the lifting rod 6 moves up and down, and the edge of the lifting rod 6 extends to one side of the rotating box 4. The rotating box 4 is rotatably arranged under the support frame 3, and one side has a gear 25-shaped surface. The surface of this gear 25 can mesh with the bottom of the lifting rod 6, so that the lifting rod 6 moves up and down to control the rotating box 4 to rotate back and forth. The rotation angle of the rotating box 4 is 180 degrees, as shown in the attached manual Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the rotating box 4 is in the middle at this time, which means that the rotating box 4 can only rotate 90 degrees upward and 90 degrees downward. When the lifting rod 6 moves downward (the middle arc reaches the large arc), the rotating box 4 will rotate clockwise (see the instruction manual). Figure 3The first thing that happens when the rotating box 4 rotates clockwise is to control the box door 11 to close (because it has passed through the middle arc, and the angle of the middle arc is larger, the time it has passed is longer, so the rotating box 4 stays in the middle for a longer time, so that the sand has a certain amount of time to be filled into the rotating box 4, so that the rotating box 4 is always in a horizontal stage, and it is absolutely horizontal, and it can also have a certain inclination angle to facilitate the guidance of sand into the interior of the rotating box 4. This solution introduces the horizontal for the sake of introduction, and it is for the convenience of understanding. For example, the vertical introduced in this solution is the same, all for the convenience of understanding. In fact, this angle is not limited in actual operation. In actual operation, it is also necessary to pay attention to the depth of sand accumulation on both sides, such as the accumulation of sand after trenching on both sides. The depth is 30 cm, and the rotating box is inclined at 45 degrees. At this time, in order to facilitate the stable rotation of the rotating box 4, the rotating box 4 is horizontal as shown in the figure, and it needs to be inclined at a certain angle so that the rotating box 4 is inclined to contact the surface of the accumulated soil. When discharging the soil, it is no longer vertical, but inclined at 45 degrees. The length of the rotating box 4 is also less than 30 cm, ensuring that the rotating box 4 is not hung on the ground, but only hangs the sand accumulated at the depth on both sides). The closing of the box door 11 depends on the pull-back rod 15, which is horizontally slidably arranged on one side of the rotating box 4, and one side of the pull-back rod is overlapped on one side of the rotation center of the box door 11. A strip is obliquely arranged on one side of the box door 11, and the pull rod pulls this strip to control the rotation of the box door 11. In order to ensure The card box door 11 can be easily released, and a pull-back spring 17 is provided on one side of the box door 11. The pull-back spring 17 is a torsion spring. The springs of this scheme are all in the original length state of the spring (the torsion spring is in the untwisted state), so that the box door 11 can be controlled to close when the pull bar moves, and a one-way groove 16 is provided on one side of the pull bar, and a fixed block 19 is correspondingly provided on one side of the one-way groove 16 to clamp the one-way bar, so that a one-way mechanism is formed between the two, so that the pull bar can clamp the pull-back rod 15 during the process of retreating, so that the box door 11 will block one side of the rotating box 4 after rotating ninety degrees, and the rotating box 4 becomes a sealed box with sand stored inside. The pulling of the pull bar depends on the support frame 3, and there is a An annular strip, both sides of the annular strip have the same structure, and both have an oblique guiding structure, as shown by mark 12, just on the oblique guiding structure, a circular column is integrally arranged on one side of the pull-back rod 15, and when rotating, the circular column will also move to the oblique guiding structure, and under the action of the oblique guiding, the pull-back rod 15 moves back in the direction of the fixed block 19, and the fixed block 19 can slide on the fixed strip 18 (a small spring is provided between the fixed block 19 and the fixed strip 18 for reset, and the fixed block 19 can also contact the surface of the one-way groove 16 for clamping, and the fixed strip 18 is vertically slidably arranged on one side of the rotating box 4, that is, on one side of the fixed block 19, it can also support sliding on one side of the rotating box 4,There is also a spring between the fixing strip 18 and the rotating box 4 for resetting. This step is to control the fixing block 19 to disengage from the one-way groove 16). The rotating box 4 rotates 90 degrees clockwise to have the following effects. First, the box door 11 is rotated and closed. Second, the box door 11 is fixed after being closed. The box door 11 cannot be reset in the following process, which facilitates the work of other mechanisms. Since the previous stage is the process of the middle arc reaching the large arc, the next stage is the process of the large arc to the small arc, which will cause the rotating box 4 to rotate 180 degrees, that is, the box door 11 that was just facing up will become facing down. As the previous sentence introduces the effect of the box door 11 facing down, one side of the fixing strip 18 will press against the disengagement The detachment bar 20 is on the detachment bar 20, and the position of the detachment bar 20 corresponds to the rotation position of the fixing bar 18, so that the fixing bar 18 will be away from the one-way groove 16 (the fixing block 19 slides on the fixing bar 18 through the spring, and cannot be separated because of the spring, and has a sliding distance limit, so that when the detachment bar 20 presses against the fixing bar 18, it can drive the fixing block 19 to separate from the one-way groove 16, and complete the automatic reset of the box door 11. Because a pull-back spring 17 is provided on one side of the box door 11, the box door 11 can be automatically opened under the action of the pull-back spring 17, and the pull-back rod 15 is pulled to reset). When the box door 11 is opened, the compacted and moistened sand will be released, and the moistening and compaction will be displayed in this process. First, please refer to the instruction manual for compaction. Figure 5 This figure shows the other side of another rotating box 4. As just mentioned, the box door 11 rotates upward. This process will cause the upward box door 11 to rotate to the bottom. In the process of rotating 180 degrees, one side of the extrusion frame 12 will contact the oblique guide structure (described above) in the middle. In this way, the extrusion frame 12 is squeezed toward the inside of the rotating box 4 under the action of the oblique guide structure. Since the inside of the rotating box 4 is filled with sand and the box door 11 is closed, the sand will be squeezed. During the extrusion process, it can also connect to the conveying pipe. One end of the conveying pipe is set Above the docking block 13, the delivery pipe is hard above the docking block 13, and the rest is soft, so that the connecting channel inside the extrusion frame 12 can dock one end of the delivery pipe for insertion and sealing to achieve the delivery effect, and the internal channel will discharge liquid to act on the sand. The docking block 13 is annularly rotatably arranged on one side of the support frame 3, and one side has a bending spring (an arc-shaped spring). During the process of the docking block 13 rotating upward, it can drive the extension rod 14 to move vertically upward. The shape of the extension rod 14 is an L shape, and the extension is just on one side of the docking block 13 (as shown in the attached manual Figure 3As shown, a cylinder extends out from one side of the docking block 13), so that the extension rod 14 is controlled to slide upward on the support frame 3, and the extension rod 14 moves upward to drive the gear 25 to rotate (the gear 25 is rotatably arranged inside the support frame 3, and the extension rod 14 and the water delivery rod 27 are both provided with tooth grooves corresponding to the gear 25), and the gear 25 rotates to drive the water delivery rod 27 to move downward, and the downward movement of the delivery pipe can squeeze the liquid between the water delivery rod 27 and the water cut-off ring 29 into the extrusion frame 12. The top of the water delivery rod 27 is slidably arranged inside the delivery groove 30, and a ring is opened inside the delivery groove 30 and the top of the delivery rod correspondingly. The liquid is filled from this gap above the water cut-off ring 29. The water cut-off ring 29 is also sealed with the delivery groove 30 at this time. As it moves downward, there is no seal. At the same time, the top of the water delivery rod 27 and the delivery groove 30 are sealed, so that the liquid is discharged into the rotating box 4 under the action of the downward pressure of the top of the water delivery rod 27, so that the sand inside the rotating box 4 is moistened, and the water delivery rod 27 moves upward at the same time When the water cut-off ring 29 is driven (the lower part of the water cut-off ring 29 has a protrusion to prevent blocking the inlet of the water pipe 22, and a spring is arranged between the water cut-off ring 29 and the water pipe ring to facilitate the extrusion reset), the upper part is re-isolated, which is the compaction and wetting of this scheme. The compacted sand has a certain wind resistance, which prevents the wind from pulling the trenching rod 26 to the sand on both sides and blowing it away. In addition, it is also true that it can be wet, and at the same time, the sand is easy to gather, and a certain amount of moisture is provided for the planting position. A water pipe 31 is installed above the water pipe 31. The box can be a water tank, and an opening can be opened on the top of the water tank to facilitate the free flow of liquid. When the box cover rotates, the water delivery and compaction are done before the box cover is rotated. In this way, the box cover will be automatically opened, and the sand will fall in a free fall. The falling position is the planting position of the tamarisk. In this way, there are two groups of soil compacted with water on both sides of the tamarisk, which can prevent the blowing of wind and sand from causing soil loss at the planting place, and can also have a certain amount of moisture to ensure the planting of the tamarisk. The top of the extension rod 14 is provided with a spring for reset;
[0021] The previous paragraph introduced how to collect and release sand. This paragraph introduces the striking rod 8 on the support frame 3. The striking rod 8 is slidably set on the extension of the support frame 3. No matter how the rotating box 4 rotates, the striking rod 8 will hit the side of the rotating box 4. This is the design basis. The striking rod 8 of this scheme has the effect of both ash discharge and ash extrusion. First, the ash discharge is introduced. During the ash discharge process, the rotating box 4 rotates counterclockwise (as shown in the attached manual). Figure 3 and 4As shown) at this time, the rotation of the rotating box 4 controls the two lifting blocks 7 on one side to rotate together. Since one side of the lifting block 7 has an inclined surface, the striking rod 8 has to be lifted up (that is, away from the rotating box 4) driven by the round rod 10. Since the striking rod 8 and the support frame 3 have a striking spring 9, the striking spring 9 will be stretched and accumulate force during the stretching process. After rotating 90 degrees, it will fall instantly and hit the rotating box 4. At this time, the rotating box 4 is discharging dust, which makes it convenient for sand to leave the rotating box 4. The water added inside the rotating box 4 has a certain lubricity, which makes it easy to fall off by hitting. There is a chamfer on the side of the lifting block 7 (attached to the instruction manual Figure 4The left guide position of label 7), the chamfer can push the spherical surface of one end of the round rod 10 for extrusion, so that the round rod 10 will be squeezed to reach the middle of the two lifting blocks 7 again, and the previous process will be repeated after rotating 180 degrees in the opposite direction, and the box cover is now upward, hitting, which is convenient for filling the sand inside, this is the role of the hitting rod 8, and there is also a spring between the round rod 10 and the hitting rod 8 for reset. In order to prevent the hitting rod 8 from rotating, it can be set to a rectangular shape. This is how this scheme collects and discharges sand (the collected sand is the sand dug out by the trenching rod 26). On one side of the driving groove 5 is a shape convex to the left. This scheme uses this shape to be able to press downward after the universal shaft 2 rotates counterclockwise by ninety degrees. The trenching rod 26 is slidably arranged under the frame 1 and has a main spring, which enables the trenching rod 26 to dig deeper at a specific position. By making good use of this specific position (for example, the raised position can be set corresponding to when the box door 11 is vertically downward, that is, when discharging ash, so that the ash discharge and the trenching depth correspond), the planting position of the tamarisk can be determined. The present scheme also has the effect of blowing sand, which can blow the sand in the trench out, relying on the compression groove 33. There is a channel above the compression groove 33. The top of the channel needs to be connected to an external fan. The fan belongs to the prior art and is not introduced in detail. The fan keeps conveying gas to the inside of the compression groove 33. The compression rod is slidably arranged inside the compression groove 33 (and has a spring The air is reset, and the elastic force of the spring is small), and the two are in a sealed state, so that the fan keeps delivering gas and resists the elastic force of the compression rod spring, so that the compression rod moves downward under the air pressure, and can reach the bottom of the compression groove 33 during the downward movement. The bottom of the compression groove 33 is a conical rotation, so when the compression rod reaches the bottom, it is equivalent to opening and automatically discharging the gas. The gas passes through the hose 32 (the hose 32 is long enough) and reaches the ditching rod 26 for discharge (the position of the discharge port is not fixed, and can be set at the bottom accordingly). In order to ensure a certain air pressure, a cross block 23 is set. The function of the cross block 23 is consistent with the principle of the fixed block 19, both of which are for clamping other structures. The cross block 23 The compression rod is stuck, and one side of the cross block 23 also has a spring for reset. In order to release the compression rod and make the gas have a certain impact force, a side rod 28 is designed. The side rod 28 is integrally arranged on one side of the extension rod 14. The extension rod 14 moves upward to drive the side rod 28 to move upward, and the cross block 23 is horizontally slidably arranged on the surface of the side rod 28. When the side rod 28 moves upward, it will enter the inclined surface below the entry column 24 (the two are misaligned, and the entry column 24 presses against one side of the cross block 23), so that the entry column 24 is separated from the compression rod. The compression rod is reset under the action of the spring, and the entry column 24 reaches above the cross block 23, and it will move on the inclined surface above the cross block 23 to achieve the staggered effect. One side of the cross block 23 is a parallelogram.It is just convenient for the cross block 23 to push upward, and the cross block 23 slides downward from the outside. A spring reset is set on one side of the cross block 23. A universal shaft 2 is rotatably set on the upper surface of the frame 1. Support frames 3 are integrally set on both sides of the frame 1. A rotating box 4 is rotatably set on one side of the support frame 3. A driving groove 5 is set on one side of the universal shaft 2. A lifting rod 6 is overlapped on the surface of the driving groove 5. The bottom of the lifting rod 6 is engaged with the rotating box 4. A lifting block 7 is integrally set on one side of the rotating box 4. A striking rod 8 is slidably set on one side of the support frame 3. A striking spring 9 is set between the striking rod 8 and the support frame 3. A round rod 10 is slidably set on one side of the striking rod 8. A box door 11 is rotatably set on one side of the rotating box 4. An extrusion frame is slidably set on one side of the rotating box 4 12, an automatic closing mechanism is provided on one side of the box door 11, a docking block 13 is rotatably provided on one side of the support frame 3, an extension rod 14 is slidably provided on one side of the support frame 3, the automatic closing mechanism includes a pull-back rod 15, a one-way groove 16 and a pull-back spring 17, the pull-back rod 15 is slidably provided on one side of the rotating box 4, a pull-back spring 17 is provided between the box door 11 and the rotating box 4, a one-way groove 16 is provided on one side of the pull-back rod 15, a fixing bar 18 is slidably provided on one side of the rotating box 4, a fixing block 19 is slidably provided on one side of the fixing bar 18, and a one-way groove 16 is clamped on one side of the fixing block 19, a disengagement bar 20 is integrally provided on the support frame 3, a connecting channel 21 is provided inside the extrusion frame 12, and a transport A water pipe 22, the surface of which can be plugged with a connecting channel 21, a gear 25 is rotatably arranged inside the support frame 3, one side of the gear 25 is meshed with an extension rod 14, the other side of the gear 25 is meshed with a water delivery rod 27, one side of the extension rod 14 is integrally provided with a side rod 28, a water cut-off ring 29 is slidably arranged on the surface of the water delivery rod 27, an internal spring is arranged between the water cut-off ring 29 and the water delivery rod 27, a conveying groove 30 is opened inside the support frame 3, a water delivery rod 27 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the conveying groove 30, the upper surface of the conveying groove 30 is connected with a water supply pipe 31, and the lower surface of the conveying groove 30 is connected with the water delivery pipe 22, and a blower mechanism is arranged inside the support frame 3, the blower mechanism includes a hose 32, a compression groove 33, and a compression rod 3 4 and a cross block 23, a compression groove 33 is provided inside the support frame 3, a compression rod 34 is provided on the surface of the compression groove 33 in a sealed sliding manner, a hose 32 is provided on one side of the compression groove 33, a cross block 23 is provided on one side of the support frame 3 in a sliding manner, a compression rod 34 is overlapped on one side of the cross block 23, an entry column 24 is provided on the surface of the side rod 28 in a sliding manner, a No. 1 spring is provided between the side rod 28 and the entry column 24, a groove opening rod 26 is provided on the lower surface of the frame body 1 in a sliding manner, a main spring is provided between the groove opening rod 26 and the frame body 1, a hose 32 is provided on one side of the groove opening rod 26, an air outlet is provided on one side of the groove opening rod 26, a No. 2 spring is provided between the extrusion frame 12 and the rotating box 4, and a No. 3 spring is provided between the support frame 3 and the docking block 13. ,
[0022] The above description is only for illustrating the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various variations that conform to the concept of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A Salix psammophila furrowing and planting device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A universal shaft (2) is rotatably provided on the upper surface of the frame (1), support frames (3) are integrally provided on both sides of the frame (1), the bottom of the support frame (3) is a ring bar, both sides of the ring bar have an oblique guiding structure, a rotating box (4) is rotatably provided on one side of the support frame (3), a driving groove (5) is provided on one side of the universal shaft (2), a lifting rod (6) is overlapped on the surface of the driving groove (5), the bottom of the lifting rod (6) is meshed with the rotating box (4), and a lifting block (7) is integrally provided on one side of the rotating box (4). ), a striking rod (8) is slidably provided on one side of the support frame (3), a striking spring (9) is provided between the striking rod (8) and the support frame (3), a round rod (10) is slidably provided on one side of the striking rod (8), a box door (11) is rotatably provided on one side of the rotating box (4), a pressing frame (12) is slidably provided on one side of the rotating box (4), an automatic closing mechanism is provided on one side of the box door (11), a docking block (13) is rotatably provided on one side of the support frame (3), an extension rod (14) is slidably provided on one side of the support frame (3), and the docking block (13) drives the extension rod (14) to move vertically upwards during the process of rotating upwards; A connecting passage (21) is provided inside the extrusion frame (12); a water pipe (22) is installed on one side of the docking block (13); the connecting passage (21) can be plugged into the surface of the water pipe (22); a gear (25) is rotatably provided inside the support frame (3); an extension rod (14) is meshed on one side of the gear (25); a water pipe (27) is meshed on the other side of the gear (25); and a side rod (28) is integrally provided on one side of the extension rod (14).
2. The ditching and planting equipment for Salix psammophila according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic closing mechanism comprises a pull-back rod (15), a one-way groove (16) and a pull-back spring (17); the pull-back rod (15) is slidably arranged on one side of the rotating box (4); a circular column is integrally arranged on one side of the pull-back rod (15); a pull-back spring (17) is arranged between the box door (11) and the rotating box (4); a one-way groove (16) is arranged on one side of the pull-back rod (15); a fixing strip (18) is slidably arranged on one side of the rotating box (4); a fixing block (19) is slidably arranged on one side of the fixing strip (18); one side of the fixing block (19) is clamped with the one-way groove (16); and a disengagement strip (20) is arranged on one side of the support frame (3).
3. The Salix psammophila furrowing and planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water cut-off ring (29) is slidably provided on the surface of the water delivery rod (27), an internal spring is provided between the water cut-off ring (29) and the water delivery rod (27), a delivery groove (30) is provided inside the support frame (3), a water delivery rod (27) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the delivery groove (30), an upper surface of the delivery groove (30) is connected to a water supply pipe (31), and a lower surface of the delivery groove (30) is connected to a water delivery pipe (22).
4. The Salix psammophila furrowing and planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blower mechanism is arranged inside the support frame (3), the blower mechanism comprising a hose (32), a compression groove (33), a compression rod (34) and a cross block (23); the compression groove (33) is opened inside the support frame (3); a compression rod (34) is sealingly and slidably arranged on the surface of the compression groove (33); and a hose (32) is arranged in communication with one side of the compression groove (33).
5. The Salix psammophila furrowing and planting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transverse block (23) is slidably provided on one side of the support frame (3), and a compression rod (34) is overlapped on one side of the transverse block (23).
6. The Salix psammophila furrowing and planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An entry column (24) is slidably disposed on the surface of the side rod (28), and a No. 1 spring is disposed between the side rod (28) and the entry column (24).
7. The Salix psammophila furrowing and planting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A trenching rod (26) is slidably disposed on the lower surface of the frame (1), a main spring is disposed between the trenching rod (26) and the frame (1), and a hose (32) is disposed on one side of the trenching rod (26).
8. The Salix psammophila furrowing and planting equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: An air outlet is provided on one side of the furrowing rod (26).
9. The Salix psammophila furrowing and planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 2 spring is provided between the extrusion frame (12) and the rotating box (4), and a No. 3 spring is provided between the support frame (3) and the docking block (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic salix psammophila planting machine
CN119214056A
Soil puncher for seedling raising and sowing in nursery garden
CN220606506U