Bottom sowing ship for stichopus japonicus in marine ranch and large-water-surface pond
By designing a ginseng bottom seeding boat with an automated sprinkler system, the problem of inefficient sowing efficiency of ginseng seedlings in the prior art is solved, and large-scale coverage and efficient sowing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411537786.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing ginseng bottom seeding ships lack effective throwing and material structure, which leads to the inability to achieve large-scale coverage and sowing of ginseng seedlings during sowing, resulting in inefficient sowing efficiency in large-area ponds.
A marine ranch and a large water surface pond ginseng bottom seeding boat was designed. A bracket and side plate were fixedly connected on the outside of the hull. The top of the bracket was equipped with a through groove and a feed pipe, and a hopper was connected to the top of the feed pipe. The bottom of the hull is equipped with a motor-driven roller and wire rope traction structure, which combines the guide shaft, impeller, feeder and belt transmission system to achieve automated seedling sprinkling operations.
Through the automated sprinkler system, large-scale coverage and sowing of ginseng seedlings can be achieved, improving the efficiency of large-area ponds and avoiding the problem of hull floating away.
Smart Images

Figure CN119547750A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of sea cucumber bottom seeding boats, and in particular relates to a sea cucumber bottom seeding boat for marine ranches and large water surface ponds. Background Art
[0002] At present, sea cucumbers are echinoderms of the family Stichopus in the order Stichopus, with large individuals and cylindrical or square columnar bodies. The body wall is thick and soft, with well-developed papillae on the back, which are thorn-like; there are generally 20 tentacles, which are shield-shaped and have a capsule at the base; there are two bundles of gonads, located on both sides of the mesentery; the respiratory tree is connected to the digestive tract through the strange web; the stone tube is often connected to the body wall; there is no Cuvierian organ; the bone pieces are mostly table-shaped and rod-shaped, often with "C" shape, and the button-shaped body is often missing. Bottom seeding (bottom seeding proliferation) refers to the resource proliferation method of placing artificial seedlings or semi-artificial seedlings cultivated through intermediate cultivation into sea areas with suitable environmental conditions, allowing them to grow naturally, and then recapture them after reaching commercial specifications. When performing bottom seeding operations, the corresponding hull needs to be used as a carrier.
[0003] However, the existing sea cucumber bottom seeding boat lacks an effective throwing and discharging structure, so that the sea cucumber seedlings cannot be spread over a large area, resulting in low efficiency in the seeding of a large pond.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the above scheme in actual production and implementation, it is revised and improved. At the same time, in the spirit and concept of seeking excellence, with the assistance of professional knowledge and experience, and after many ingenuity and experiments, the present invention is created. A sea cucumber bottom seeding boat for marine ranches and large water surface ponds is provided to solve the problem that the existing sea cucumber seedlings cannot be spread over a large area due to the lack of an effective throwing and discharging structure, resulting in low efficiency when spreading in ponds with larger areas. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention proposes a sea cucumber bottom seeding boat for marine ranches and large water surface ponds, which solves the problem in the prior art that due to the lack of an effective throwing and discharging structure, sea cucumber seedlings cannot be spread over a large area during seeding, resulting in low efficiency during seeding in ponds with larger areas.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in this way: a sea cucumber bottom seeding boat for marine ranches and large surface ponds, comprising a hull, a bracket fixedly connected to the outer side of the hull, the main body of the bracket is longitudinally arranged, and the bracket is provided at two locations, the two brackets are fixedly connected to the front and rear side positions of the hull in opposite directions, and the side of the two brackets away from the hull is fixedly connected to the side plate, and the main body of the side plate is an L-shaped structure, and the transverse member in the side plate is vertically arranged to the outer side of the bracket, and a through groove is opened at the top of the bracket, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the through groove, and the main body of the feed pipe is an internal hollow structure:
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a hopper is fixedly connected to the top surface of the feeding pipe, and the main body of the hopper is a frustum-shaped structure that is thick at the top and thin at the bottom, and the hopper and the feeding pipe together constitute a feeding structure for sea cucumbers.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the hull, the main body of the bottom plate is a rectangular plate structure, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the bottom plate, and the mounting plate and the bottom plate are vertically arranged, and there are two mounting plates in total.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the two mounting plates are fixedly connected in a longitudinal array at the front and rear sides of the top surface of the base plate, and a motor is installed on the front end surface of the mounting plate, and an output shaft is provided on the rear side of the motor, and the output shaft passes through the mounting plate to the rear side.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the output shaft arranged at the rear side of the motor is connected to the mounting plate via a bearing seat, and a roller is installed on the output shaft arranged at the rear side of the motor, and the roller and the motor together form a winding structure.
[0011] As a preferred implementation, a steel wire rope is wound around the outer side of the roller, and a hanging ring is fixedly connected to the side of the steel wire rope away from the roller.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the steel wire rope and the hanging ring together form a traction structure, and a guide shaft is installed on the outer side of the side plate, and the guide shaft is provided at four locations, and the four guide shafts are respectively installed at the inner sides of two side plates.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, impellers are installed on the outer sides of the two guide shafts located on the lower side, and feeding wheels are installed on the outer sides of the two guide shafts located on the upper side, and pulleys are installed on the outer sides of the feeding wheel and the impeller, and belts are installed on the outer sides of the pulleys.
[0014] After using the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. In the present invention, a roller rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and a steel wire rope and a hanging ring wound around the outside of the roller are provided, so that when it is used, it can not only drag external aquaculture cages and other equipment through the steel wire rope and the hanging ring, but also be connected to the shore by utilizing the setting of the steel wire rope and the hanging ring, so that the hull can avoid drifting away during sowing.
[0016] 2. In the present invention, by providing an impeller and a feeding wheel installed on the outside of the guide shaft, when the hull is moving, the impeller arranged on the outside of the guide shaft can be pushed by the water to rotate, and the seedlings supplied through the feed pipe can be automatically spread through the transmission connection between the pulley and the belt, thereby achieving a more practical purpose. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front and side views of the structure of the sea cucumber bottom seeding boat after partial structure cut-away of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the sea cucumber bottom seeding boat of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the sea cucumber bottom seeding boat of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the sea cucumber bottom seeding boat of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the bracket and the side plate of the sea cucumber bottom seeding boat of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the hull and bottom plate of the sea cucumber bottom seeding boat of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the sea cucumber bottom seeding boat of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the bottom plate and the mounting plate of the sea cucumber bottom seeding boat of the present invention;
[0026] In the figure, 1, hull; 101, bracket; 102, side plate; 103, feed pipe; 104, hopper; 2, bottom plate; 201, mounting plate; 202, motor; 203, roller; 204, wire rope; 205, hanging ring; 3, guide shaft; 301, impeller; 302, feed wheel; 303, pulley; 304, belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a sea cucumber bottom seeding boat for marine ranches and large surface ponds comprises: a hull 1, a bracket 101 is fixedly connected to the outside of the hull 1, the main body of the bracket 101 is longitudinally arranged, and the bracket 101 is provided at two locations, the two brackets 101 are fixedly connected to the front and rear side positions of the hull 1 in opposite directions, and the side of the two brackets 101 away from the hull 1 is fixedly connected to a side plate 102, and the main body of the side plate 102 is an L-shaped structure, and the transverse member in the side plate 102 is connected to the bracket 101. The outer side of the bracket 101 is vertically arranged, and a through groove is opened at the top of the bracket 101, and a feed pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the inside of the through groove, and the main body of the feed pipe 103 is an internal hollow structure, and impellers 301 are installed on the outer sides of the two guide shafts 3 on the lower side, and feeding wheels 302 are installed on the outer sides of the two guide shafts 3 on the upper side, and pulleys 303 are installed on the outer sides of the feed wheel 302 and the impeller 301, and belts 304 are installed on the outer sides of the pulleys 303.
[0029] Among them, a hopper 104 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the feeding pipe 103, and the main body of the hopper 104 is a conical structure that is thick at the top and thin at the bottom, and the hopper 104 and the feeding pipe 103 together constitute a feeding structure for sea cucumbers, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the hull 1, the main body of the bottom plate 2 is a rectangular plate structure, and a mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the bottom plate 2, and the mounting plate 201 is vertically arranged with the bottom plate 2, and there are two mounting plates 201 in total.
[0030] Among them, two mounting plates 201 are fixedly connected in a longitudinal array at the front and rear sides of the top surface of the base plate 2, and a motor 202 is installed on the front end surface of the mounting plate 201. An output shaft is arranged on the rear side of the motor 202, and the output shaft passes through the mounting plate 201 to the rear side. The output shaft arranged on the rear side of the motor 202 is connected to the mounting plate 201 through a bearing seat, and a roller 203 is installed on the output shaft arranged on the rear side of the motor 202, and the roller 203 and the motor 202 together constitute a winding structure.
[0031] Among them, a steel wire rope 204 is wound around the outer side of the roller 203, and a hanging ring 205 is fixedly connected to the side of the steel wire rope 204 away from the roller 203. The steel wire rope 204 and the hanging ring 205 together constitute a traction structure, and a guide shaft 3 is installed on the outer side of the side plate 102. The guide shaft 3 is provided at four locations, and the four guide shafts 3 are respectively installed at the inner positions of two side plates 102.
[0032] When in use, during the process of spreading sea cucumbers in the pond, the hull 1 is placed inside the marine ranch or pond, and the hull 1 can be driven to move by installing a corresponding driving machine inside the hull 1. When in use, the hull 1 can be connected to an external breeding cage by using a steel wire rope 204 wound around the outside of the roller 203 and a hanging ring 205, and the roller 203 can be driven to rotate by starting a motor 202 installed on the outside of the mounting plate 201, and the steel wire rope 204 can be reeled in to realize the recovery operation of the cage.
[0033] When in use, the sea cucumber seedlings that need to be fed can be put in through the feeding pipe 103 and the hopper 104 fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket 101, and as the hull 1 moves, the impeller 301 arranged in the side plate 102 can be pushed by the water body, and the feeding wheel 302 can be driven to rotate by utilizing the transmission connection between the pulley 303 and the belt 304, and the sea cucumber seedlings supplied through the feeding pipe 103 can be automatically sown through the rotation of the feeding wheel 302.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be the internal communication of two elements, it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sea cucumber bottom seeding boat for marine ranches and large surface ponds, characterized in that: The invention comprises a hull (1), wherein a bracket (101) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hull (1), the main body of the bracket (101) is arranged longitudinally, and the bracket (101) is arranged at two locations, the two brackets (101) are fixedly connected to the front and rear side positions of the hull (1) in opposite directions, and the side of the two brackets (101) away from the hull (1) is fixedly connected to a side plate (102), and the main body of the side plate (102) is an L-shaped structure, and the transverse member in the side plate (102) is arranged perpendicular to the outer side of the bracket (101), and a through groove is opened at the top of the bracket (101), and a feed pipe (103) is fixedly connected to the inside of the through groove, and the main body of the feed pipe (103) is an internal hollow structure.
2. A sea cucumber bottom seeding boat for marine ranches and large surface ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hopper (104) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the feeding pipe (103), and the main body of the hopper (104) is a frustum-shaped structure that is thick at the top and thin at the bottom, and the hopper (104) and the feeding pipe (103) together form a feeding structure for sea cucumbers.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the sea cucumber bottom seeding boat for marine ranches and large surface ponds is characterized in that: A bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the hull (1), the main body of the bottom plate (2) is a rectangular plate structure, and a mounting plate (201) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the bottom plate (2), the mounting plate (201) and the bottom plate (2) are vertically arranged, and the mounting plate (201) is arranged at two locations.
4. A sea cucumber bottom seeding boat for marine ranches and large surface ponds according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two mounting plates (201) are fixedly connected in a longitudinal array at the front and rear sides of the top surface of the bottom plate (2), and a motor (202) is mounted on the front end surface of the mounting plate (201). An output shaft is arranged at the rear side of the motor (202), and the output shaft passes through the mounting plate (201) toward the rear side.
5. The method of claim 4 for seeding sea cucumbers in marine ranches and large surface ponds, characterized in that: The output shaft arranged at the rear side of the motor (202) is connected to the mounting plate (201) via a bearing seat, and a roller (203) is installed on the output shaft arranged at the rear side of the motor (202), and the roller (203) and the motor (202) together form a winding structure.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the sea cucumber bottom seeding boat for marine ranches and large surface ponds is characterized in that: A steel wire rope (204) is wound around the outer side of the roller (203), and a hanging ring (205) is fixedly connected to the side of the steel wire rope (204) away from the roller (203).
7. The method of claim 6 for seeding sea cucumbers in marine ranches and large surface ponds, characterized in that: The steel wire rope (204) and the hanging ring (205) together form a traction structure, and a guide shaft (3) is installed on the outer side of the side plate (102). The guide shaft (3) is provided at four locations, and the four guide shafts (3) are respectively installed at the inner sides of two side plates (102).
8. The sea cucumber bottom seeding boat for marine ranches and large surface ponds according to claim 7, characterized in that: Impellers (301) are installed on the outer sides of the two guide shafts (3) located at the lower side, and feeding wheels (302) are installed on the outer sides of the two guide shafts (3) located at the upper side, and pulleys (303) are installed on the outer sides of the feeding wheels (302) and the impellers (301), and belts (304) are installed on the outer sides of the pulleys (303).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Semi-automatic bottom sowing device
CN101849518A
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CN104737991A
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