Display panel and display terminal
By designing the center connection line of any adjacent sub-pixels in the OLED display panel to extend along the third direction and configuring the pixel units to borrow colors from each other, the problem of inkjet printing process being difficult to achieve high resolution is solved, and a high-resolution display effect and a simplified production process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411596029.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-08
AI Technical Summary
The inkjet printing process makes it difficult to achieve high resolution for OLED display panels, mainly because the inkjet printing method has requirements for the pixel arrangement of the display panel, making it difficult to achieve high resolution.
A display panel design is adopted in which the line connecting the centers of any two adjacent sub-pixels of the same color extends along a third direction, and the third direction is at acute angles to both the first direction and the second direction. The colors of any three adjacent sub-pixels arranged along the second direction are different. In two adjacent rows of sub-pixels, one sub-pixel in one row and two sub-pixels in the other row are configured as a pixel unit to achieve mutual color borrowing.
This design breaks through the limitations of inkjet printing technology, achieves high-resolution display effects, and simplifies the production process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119604134B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a display panel and a display terminal. Background Art
[0002] OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) display technology is a new type of display technology. It has gradually attracted people's attention for its unique advantages such as low power consumption, high saturation, fast response time and wide viewing angle. It occupies a certain position in the field of panel display technology, especially in the field of small-size display panels. It is widely used.
[0003] The light-emitting material layer of an OLED display panel can be manufactured using either vapor deposition or inkjet printing. Inkjet printing significantly reduces production costs. However, inkjet printing requires the pixel arrangement of the display panel to be consistent. Inkjet printing requires that the same color of ink be aligned in a straight line in any direction, allowing the nozzle to print the ink to the desired location along that line. Due to the limitations of the inkjet printing process, achieving high resolution pixel alignment is difficult.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present application provides a display panel and a display terminal to solve the technical problem that it is difficult to achieve high resolution for a display panel using an inkjet printing process.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions provided by this application are as follows:
[0007] The present application provides a display panel, comprising:
[0008] a data line extending along a first direction;
[0009] a scanning line extending along a second direction, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction;
[0010] A plurality of sub-pixels of different colors, wherein a line connecting the centers of any two adjacent sub-pixels of the same color extends along a third direction; the angles between the third direction and both the first direction and the second direction are acute angles, and the colors of any three adjacent sub-pixels arranged along the second direction are different. In two adjacent rows of sub-pixels, one sub-pixel in one row and two sub-pixels in the other row are configured as a pixel unit, and the pixel unit is configured to display white.
[0011] Optionally, two adjacent sub-pixels of the same color arranged along the second direction are spaced apart by two sub-pixels.
[0012] Optionally, the sub-pixels include a first color pixel, a second color pixel and a third color pixel, and the display panel includes a plurality of repeating units arranged along the second direction, one of the repeating units includes a first color pixel, a second color pixel and a third color pixel arranged in sequence, and in two adjacent rows of the sub-pixels, the line connecting the geometric centers of adjacent first color pixels, second color pixels and third color pixels forms a triangle.
[0013] Optionally, the triangle is an acute-angled triangle.
[0014] Optionally, any side of the triangle is not parallel to the first direction.
[0015] Optionally, in three adjacent rows of sub-pixels, the geometric centers of any first color pixel in the first row of sub-pixels, any second color pixel in the second row of sub-pixels, and any third color pixel in the third row of sub-pixels are not collinear.
[0016] Optionally, the triangle includes a first side and a second side, neither the first side nor the second side is parallel to the second direction, and neither the extension line of the first side nor the extension line of the second side passes through the geometric center of any of the sub-pixels in another adjacent row.
[0017] Optionally, the angle between the first direction and the third direction is a first angle, the angle between the second direction and the third direction is a second angle, the first angle ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees, and the second angle ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees.
[0018] Optionally, the first angle is in the range of 30 degrees to 45 degrees, and the second angle is in the range of 45 degrees to 60 degrees.
[0019] The present application also provides a display panel, comprising:
[0020] a data line extending along a first direction;
[0021] a scanning line extending along a second direction, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction;
[0022] A plurality of sub-pixels of different colors, wherein a line connecting the centers of any two adjacent sub-pixels of the same color extends along a third direction; the angles between the third direction and both the first direction and the second direction are acute angles; there is one sub-pixel between two adjacent sub-pixels of the same color arranged along the second direction; four adjacent sub-pixels along the second direction are configured as a pixel unit, and the pixel unit is configured to display white.
[0023] Optionally, there is one sub-pixel between two adjacent sub-pixels of the same color arranged along the first direction, and four adjacent sub-pixels along the first direction are configured as a pixel unit, and the pixel unit is configured to display white.
[0024] Optionally, one pixel unit includes one first color pixel, two second color pixels and one third color pixel, and two adjacent second color pixels are separated by one first color pixel or one third color pixel.
[0025] Optionally, in a fourth direction, the colors of two adjacent sub-pixels are different, and the fourth direction is perpendicular to the third direction.
[0026] Optionally, in the fourth direction, there is one sub-pixel between two adjacent sub-pixels of the same color.
[0027] Optionally, in the fourth direction, any four adjacent sub-pixels include one first color pixel, two second color pixels and one third color pixel.
[0028] Optionally, the angle between the first direction and the third direction is a first angle, the angle between the second direction and the third direction is a second angle, the first angle ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees, and the second angle ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees.
[0029] Optionally, the first angle is in the range of 30 degrees to 45 degrees, and the second angle is in the range of 45 degrees to 60 degrees.
[0030] The present application also provides a display terminal, which includes the above-mentioned display panel.
[0031] In the display panel of the embodiment of the present application, by extending the line connecting the centers of any two adjacent sub-pixels of the same color along the third direction, an inkjet printing process can be used to manufacture the display panel. The colors of any three adjacent sub-pixels arranged along the second direction are different. In two adjacent rows of sub-pixels, one sub-pixel in one row and two sub-pixels in the other row are configured as a pixel unit, so that the sub-pixels in the two adjacent rows can borrow colors from each other, thereby achieving high resolution.
[0032] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the subsequent detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can also derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort.
[0034] In order to more completely understand the present application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same drawing numbers represent the same parts in the following description.
[0035] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a top view of a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 2 A schematic diagram illustrating the geometric relationship of sub-pixels of the display panel of the present application;
[0037] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of the display area NA of the display panel;
[0038] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram illustrating the color borrowing principle of the display panel;
[0039] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Another partially enlarged schematic diagram of the display area NA of the display panel;
[0040] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a display terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0041] Description of reference numerals:
[0042] Display panel 1, display area AA, non-display area NA;
[0043] Pixel unit 30, sub-pixel 31, first color pixel 311, second color pixel 312, third color pixel 313;
[0044] Repeating unit 40;
[0045] Triangle 50, first side 51, second side 52;
[0046] A first angle θ1 and a second angle θ2;
[0047] First direction D1, second direction D2, third direction D3, fourth direction D4;
[0048] Pixel definition layer 60, first retaining wall 61, second retaining wall 62;
[0049] Anode 70, electrode portion 71, extension portion 72;
[0050] Display terminal 2, terminal body 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0052] The present application provides a display panel 1, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the display panel 1 includes data lines, scan lines and multiple sub-pixels 31 of different colors, the data lines extend along a first direction D1; the scan lines extend along a second direction D2, and the second direction D2 is perpendicular to the first direction D1; the line connecting the centers of any two adjacent sub-pixels 31 of the same color extends along a third direction D3; the angles between the third direction D3 and the first direction D1 and the second direction D2 are all acute angles, and the colors of any three adjacent sub-pixels 31 arranged along the second direction D2 are different. In two adjacent rows of sub-pixels 31, one sub-pixel 31 in one row and two sub-pixels 31 in the other row are configured as a pixel unit 30, and the pixel unit 30 is configured to display white.
[0053] The display panel 1 is an OLED panel or the like.
[0054] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the display panel 1 includes a display area AA and a non-display area NA disposed around the display area AA. The display area AA is used to display images and is provided with a plurality of sub-pixels 31. The non-display area NA is provided with a driving circuit, such as a gate driving circuit, which is used to provide driving signals to the sub-pixels 31.
[0055] The data lines extend along a first direction D1 and the scan lines extend along a second direction D2, wherein the first direction D1 is perpendicular to the second direction D2. The intersection of the data lines and the scan lines defines a plurality of pixel regions, and a sub-pixel 31 is provided corresponding to each pixel region.
[0056] The data lines extend in the column direction, and the sub-pixels 31 corresponding to the same data line are sub-pixels 31 in the same column. The scan lines extend in the row direction, and the sub-pixels 31 corresponding to the same scan line are sub-pixels 31 in the same row.
[0057] like Figure 3As shown, the line connecting the centers of any two adjacent sub-pixels 31 of the same color extends along the third direction D3. This means that in the third direction D3, any two adjacent sub-pixels 31 have the same color. With the above arrangement, multiple sub-pixels 31 of the same color can be printed along the third direction D3 using an inkjet printing process. Adjacent sub-pixels 31 refer to two sub-pixels 31 with no other sub-pixels 31 positioned between them.
[0058] like Figure 3 As shown, the colors of any three adjacent sub-pixels 31 arranged along the second direction D2 are different. That is, in the second direction D2, the colors of any three adjacent sub-pixels 31 are different, that is, the three adjacent sub-pixels 31 have three different colors.
[0059] It should be noted that, for the sake of convenience, in the drawings of this application, sub-pixels 31 of the same color have the same filling pattern, and sub-pixels 31 of different colors have different filling patterns.
[0060] A row of sub-pixels 31 refers to a plurality of sub-pixels 31 corresponding to the same scan line, i.e., a plurality of sub-pixels 31 arranged along the second direction D2. Two adjacent rows of sub-pixels 31 refer to two adjacent rows of sub-pixels 31 along the first direction D1, with no other row or rows of sub-pixels 31 disposed between the two adjacent rows of sub-pixels 31.
[0061] The pixel unit 30 is configured to display white. For example, the pixel unit 30 may include a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, and a blue sub-pixel, and a mixture of these three colors can display white. The pixel unit 30 can also be composed of sub-pixels 31 of other colors, as long as it can ultimately display white. It should be noted that the pixel unit 30 cannot be formed by three white sub-pixels 31 at the same time, that is, the pixel unit 30 must contain at least one non-white sub-pixel 31.
[0062] like Figure 4 As shown, when a pixel unit 30 is formed by three sub-pixels 31 distributed in two rows, the pixel unit 30 can adopt SPR (Sub-Pixel Rendering). SPR technology is a technology used to improve display effects. By optimizing the arrangement of sub-pixels 31 and using algorithms to compensate for physical limitations, two sub-pixels 31 of different colors form a pixel unit 30, borrowing color from an adjacent sub-pixel 31 of another color. In the related art, a pixel unit 30 requires three sub-pixels 31 of different colors, while the pixel unit 30 in SPR technology only requires two sub-pixels 31 of different colors, thereby achieving higher resolution.
[0063] It should be noted that due to the process limitations of inkjet printing, it is usually difficult to achieve the pixel arrangement structure required by SPR technology. However, in this application, by arranging sub-pixels 31 of the same color along a third direction D3, which is different from the row direction or column direction of the display panel 1, it is possible to achieve mutual color borrowing between sub-pixels 31 in two adjacent rows, thereby realizing SPR technology, breaking through the process limitations of inkjet printing, and achieving a high-resolution effect.
[0064] like Figure 3 As shown, the display panel 1 includes a pixel definition layer 60, which is provided with a plurality of pixel openings, with one pixel opening corresponding to one sub-pixel 31. For example, the pixel definition layer 60 may include a plurality of first retaining walls 61 and a plurality of second retaining walls 62, which together enclose the pixel openings.
[0065] The sub-pixel 31 may include an anode 70, a light-emitting material layer, and a cathode stacked in sequence. The anode 70 injects holes, and the cathode injects electrons. The holes and electrons recombine in the light-emitting material layer to emit light.
[0066] The luminescent material layer can be produced using an inkjet printing process and is formed within the pixel opening. The cathode covers the surface of the luminescent material layer facing away from the anode 70. The cathode can be provided as a single layer, thereby reducing the need for a photomask. The cathode can also be provided in a patterned manner, which is not limited in this application.
[0067] In this embodiment, the material of the anode 70 can be a metal or metal oxide material, such as indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide, silver, etc. The cathode can be an alloy of one or more of silver, aluminum, magnesium, etc.
[0068] In this embodiment, the display panel 1 further includes an array layer. The array layer includes a plurality of thin film transistors. One thin film transistor is electrically connected to one anode 70 to provide a driving signal to the anode 70 .
[0069] Specifically, the thin film transistor may include an active layer, a source electrode, and a drain electrode. The drain electrode may be electrically connected to the anode 70, and the source electrode may be electrically connected to the signal line. An insulating layer may be provided between the anode 70 and the thin film transistor, and the anode 70 and the drain electrode may be electrically connected via a via.
[0070] like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, to prevent the via from affecting the flatness below the anode 70, the via connecting the anode 70 to the drain can be disposed in an area outside the pixel opening of the pixel definition layer 60, i.e., the via and the anode 70 are staggered. Specifically, the anode 70 can be configured to include an electrode portion 71 and an extension portion 72, with the extension portion 72 being disposed in the same layer and continuously disposed as the electrode portion 71, thereby enabling formation using the same photomask and simplifying the manufacturing process of the display panel 1. The extension portion 72 is disposed below the pixel definition layer 60 for via connection, and the electrode portion 71 is disposed corresponding to the pixel opening.
[0071] Alternatively, as Figure 3 As shown, two adjacent sub-pixels 31 of the same color arranged along the second direction D2 are separated by two sub-pixels 31. That is, among any four adjacent sub-pixels 31 arranged in the second direction D2, the outermost two sub-pixels 31 have the same color.
[0072] Alternatively, as Figure 3 As shown, the sub-pixel 31 includes a first color pixel 311, a second color pixel 312 and a third color pixel 313, and the display panel 1 includes a plurality of repeating units 40 arranged along the second direction D2, and a repeating unit 40 includes a first color pixel 311, a second color pixel 312 and a third color pixel 313 arranged in sequence. In two adjacent rows of sub-pixels 31, the line connecting the geometric centers of adjacent first color pixels 311, second color pixels 312 and third color pixels 313 is a triangle 50.
[0073] like Figure 3 As shown, the display panel 1 includes a plurality of repeating units 40 arranged along a second direction D2, with every two repeating units 40 adjacent to each other. A repeating unit 40 includes three sub-pixels 31 arranged in sequence, namely, a first color pixel 311, a second color pixel 312, and a third color pixel 313. The colors of the first color pixel 311, the second color pixel 312, and the third color pixel 313 are all different. For example, the first color pixel 311, the second color pixel 312, and the third color pixel 313 can each be a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, or a blue sub-pixel.
[0074] In two adjacent rows of sub-pixels 31 , the repeating units 40 in one row are staggered with the repeating units 40 in the other row, that is, the repeating units 40 in the two rows are not arranged along the first direction D1 .
[0075] like Figure 4As shown, in two adjacent rows of sub-pixels 31, the line connecting the geometric centers of adjacent first-color pixels 311, second-color pixels 312, and third-color pixels 313 forms a triangle 50. Adjacent means that there are no other sub-pixels 31 between the two sub-pixels 31. For example, the line connecting the geometric centers of the first-color pixel 311 in the nth row, and the second-color pixel 312 and third-color pixel 313 in the (n+1)th row forms a triangle 50. Here, n is a positive integer. The first-color pixel 311 is adjacent to the second-color pixel 312, the first-color pixel 311 is adjacent to the third-color pixel 313, and the second-color pixel 312 is adjacent to the third-color pixel 313.
[0076] like Figure 4 As shown, the triangle 50 may be an acute-angled triangle, so that the sub-pixels 31 of the pixel unit 30 are close to each other and are easy to borrow colors from each other.
[0077] Optionally, the triangle 50 is an equilateral triangle 50 or an isosceles triangle, so that the pixel unit 30 is a symmetrical shape, achieving a better display effect.
[0078] Alternatively, as Figure 4 As shown, none of the sides of triangle 50 is parallel to first direction D1. In the sub-pixels 31 corresponding to triangle 50, the line connecting the geometric centers of the second color pixel 312 in the n+1th row and the third color pixel 313 in the n+1th row, which are adjacent, extends along second direction D2. The line connecting the first color pixel 311 in the nth row and the second color pixel 312 in the n+1th row is first side 51, and the line connecting the first color pixel 311 in the nth row and the second color pixel 312 in the n+1th row is second side 52. Neither first side 51 nor second side 52 is parallel to first direction D1.
[0079] Alternatively, as Figure 4 As shown, in three adjacent rows of sub-pixels 31, the geometric centers of any first color pixel 311 in the first row of sub-pixels 31, any second color pixel 312 in the second row of sub-pixels 31, and any third color pixel 313 in the third row of sub-pixels 31 are not collinear. In other words, the geometric centers of the first color pixel 311 in the nth row, the second color pixel 312 in the (n+1)th row, and the third color pixel 313 in the (n+2)th row are not collinear.
[0080] Alternatively, as Figure 4As shown, triangle 50 includes a first side 51 and a second side 52. Neither the first side 51 nor the second side 52 is parallel to the second direction D2. The extension of the first side 51 and the extension of the second side 52 do not pass through the geometric center of any sub-pixel 31 in another adjacent row. In the sub-pixels 31 corresponding to triangle 50, the line connecting the geometric centers of the second color pixel 312 in the n+1th row and the third color pixel 313 in the n+1th row extends along the second direction D2. The line connecting the first color pixel 311 in the nth row and the second color pixel 312 in the n+1th row is the first side 51, and the line connecting the first color pixel 311 in the nth row and the second color pixel 312 in the n+1th row is the second side 52.
[0081] Neither the first side 51 nor the second side 52 passes through the geometric center of any sub-pixel 31 in another adjacent row. That is, the first side 51 does not pass through the geometric center of any sub-pixel 31 in the (n+2)th row or the geometric center of any sub-pixel 31 in the (n-1)th row. The second side 52 does not pass through the geometric center of any sub-pixel 31 in the (n+2)th row or the geometric center of any sub-pixel 31 in the (n-1)th row.
[0082] Alternatively, as Figure 2 As shown, the angle between the first direction D1 and the third direction D3 is a first angle θ1, and the angle between the second direction D2 and the third direction D3 is a second angle θ2. The first angle θ1 ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees, and the second angle θ2 ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees. For example, the first angle θ1 is 30 degrees, 35 degrees, 40 degrees, 45 degrees, 50 degrees, 55 degrees, 60 degrees, etc. The second angle θ2 is 30 degrees, 35 degrees, 40 degrees, 45 degrees, 50 degrees, 55 degrees, 60 degrees, etc.
[0083] Optionally, the first angle θ1 is in a range of 30 to 45 degrees, and the second angle θ2 is in a range of 45 to 60 degrees. For example, the first angle θ1 is 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, etc. The second angle θ2 is 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, etc.
[0084] The present application also provides a display panel 1, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the display panel 1 in this embodiment differs from the display panel 1 in the above embodiment in that the pixel unit 30 is provided. The display panel 1 includes data lines, scan lines, and a plurality of sub-pixels 31 of different colors. The data lines extend along a first direction D1; the scan lines extend along a second direction D2, which is perpendicular to the first direction D1; a line connecting the centers of any two adjacent sub-pixels 31 of the same color extends along a third direction D3; the angles between the third direction D3 and both the first direction D1 and the second direction D2 are acute angles; there is one sub-pixel 31 between two adjacent sub-pixels 31 of the same color arranged along the second direction D2; four adjacent sub-pixels 31 along the second direction D2 form a pixel unit 30, and the pixel unit 30 is configured to display white.
[0085] There is one sub-pixel 31 between two adjacent sub-pixels 31 of the same color arranged along the second direction D2. That is, among the plurality of sub-pixels 31 arranged in the second direction D2, only one sub-pixel 31 is provided between two adjacent sub-pixels 31 of the same color. Two adjacent sub-pixels 31 of the same color mean that no other sub-pixel 31 of the same color is provided between the two sub-pixels 31 of the same color.
[0086] Four adjacent sub-pixels 31 are configured as a pixel unit 30. The pixel unit 30 is configured to display white. For example, the pixel unit 30 may include sub-pixels 31 of three colors: red, green, and blue. A mixture of these three colors can display white. The pixel unit 30 can also be composed of sub-pixels 31 of other colors, as long as it can ultimately display white. It should be noted that the pixel unit 30 cannot be formed by three types of white sub-pixels 31 at the same time, that is, there must be at least one non-white sub-pixel 31 in the pixel unit 30.
[0087] Since the four adjacent sub-pixels 31 are of three different colors, two of the four adjacent sub-pixels 31 have the same color. The two sub-pixels 31 with the same color among the four sub-pixels 31 can be any of red, green, and blue. For example, the two sub-pixels 31 with the same color among the four sub-pixels 31 can be green. Since the lifespan of green sub-pixels is shorter than that of red and blue sub-pixels, the number of green sub-pixels can be increased, thereby reducing the problem of reduced display quality caused by the short lifespan of green sub-pixels.
[0088] Alternatively, as Figure 5 As shown, there is one sub-pixel 31 between two adjacent sub-pixels 31 of the same color arranged along the first direction D1 , and four adjacent sub-pixels 31 along the first direction D1 are configured as a pixel unit 30 , which is configured to display white.
[0089] The arrangement of the pixel units 30 arranged along the first direction D1 is similar to the arrangement of the pixel units 30 arranged along the second direction D2 , and will not be repeated here.
[0090] Since the pixel units 30 can be arranged along the first direction D1 and the second direction D2 at the same time, compared with the solution in the related art in which the pixel units 30 are arranged along one direction, it is possible to more flexibly use pixel units 30 in different directions for display, thereby improving display resolution.
[0091] Alternatively, as Figure 5 As shown, a pixel unit 30 includes a first color pixel 311 , two second color pixels 312 and a third color pixel 313 , and there is a first color pixel 311 or a third color pixel 313 between two adjacent second color pixels 312 .
[0092] The first color pixel 311 may be a red sub-pixel, the second color pixel 312 may be a green sub-pixel, and the third color pixel 313 may be a blue sub-pixel.
[0093] In some other embodiments, the colors of the first color pixel 311, the second color pixel 312, and the third color pixel 313 can also be swapped, and the first color pixel 311, the second color pixel 312, and the third color pixel 313 are respectively one of red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue sub-pixels.
[0094] Alternatively, as Figure 5 As shown, in the fourth direction D4, the colors of two adjacent sub-pixels 31 are different, and the fourth direction D4 is perpendicular to the third direction D3.
[0095] Alternatively, as Figure 5 As shown, in the fourth direction D4 , there is one sub-pixel 31 between two adjacent sub-pixels 31 of the same color.
[0096] Alternatively, as Figure 5 As shown, in the fourth direction D4 , any four adjacent sub-pixels 31 include one first color pixel 311 , two second color pixels 312 and one third color pixel 313 .
[0097] Alternatively, as Figure 5 As shown, the angle between the first direction D1 and the third direction D3 is a first angle θ1, the angle between the second direction D2 and the third direction D3 is a second angle θ2, the first angle θ1 ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees, and the second angle θ2 ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees.
[0098] Optionally, the first angle θ1 is in a range of 30 degrees to 45 degrees, and the second angle θ2 is in a range of 45 degrees to 60 degrees.
[0099] The ranges of the first angle θ1 and the second angle θ2 can be referred to the above embodiment and will not be repeated here.
[0100] like Figure 6 As shown, the present application also provides a display terminal, which includes the above-mentioned display panel 1.
[0101] In this embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the display terminal includes a display panel 1 and a terminal body, and the display panel 1 and the terminal body are combined into one body.
[0102] In this embodiment, the display terminal may be any product or component with a display function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, a monitor, a laptop computer, a digital photo frame, or a navigator.
[0103] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0104] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0105] The embodiments, implementation methods and related technical features of the present application can be combined and replaced with each other without conflict.
[0106] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present application and do not constitute any form of limitation to the present application. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present application without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present application are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims
1. A display panel, characterized in that: include: a data line extending along a first direction; a scanning line extending along a second direction, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; A plurality of sub-pixels of different colors, wherein a line connecting the centers of any two adjacent sub-pixels of the same color extends along a third direction; the angles between the third direction and both the first direction and the second direction are acute angles, and the colors of any three adjacent sub-pixels arranged along the second direction are different. In two adjacent rows of sub-pixels, one sub-pixel in one row and two sub-pixels in the other row are configured as a pixel unit, and the pixel unit is configured to display white.
2. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein: Two adjacent sub-pixels of the same color arranged along the second direction are spaced apart by two sub-pixels.
3. The display panel according to claim 2, wherein: The sub-pixels include a first color pixel, a second color pixel, and a third color pixel. The display panel includes a plurality of repeating units arranged along the second direction. One of the repeating units includes a first color pixel, a second color pixel, and a third color pixel arranged in sequence. In two adjacent rows of the sub-pixels, a line connecting the geometric centers of adjacent first color pixels, second color pixels, and third color pixels forms a triangle.
4. The display panel according to claim 3, wherein: The triangle is an acute-angled triangle.
5. The display panel according to claim 4, wherein: Any side of the triangle is not parallel to the first direction.
6. The display panel according to claim 4, wherein: In the three adjacent rows of sub-pixels, the geometric centers of any first color pixel in the first row of sub-pixels, any second color pixel in the second row of sub-pixels, and any third color pixel in the third row of sub-pixels are not collinear.
7. The display panel according to claim 4, wherein: The triangle includes a first side and a second side, both the first side and the second side are not parallel to the second direction, and the extension line of the first side and the extension line of the second side do not pass through the geometric center of any sub-pixel in another adjacent row.
8. The display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The angle between the first direction and the third direction is a first angle, the angle between the second direction and the third direction is a second angle, the first angle ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees, and the second angle ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees.
9. The display panel according to claim 8, wherein: The first angle is in the range of 30 degrees to 45 degrees, and the second angle is in the range of 45 degrees to 60 degrees.
10. A display panel, characterized in that: include: a data line extending along a first direction; a scanning line extending along a second direction, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; A plurality of sub-pixels of different colors, wherein a line connecting the centers of any two adjacent sub-pixels of the same color extends along a third direction; the angles between the third direction and both the first direction and the second direction are acute angles; there is one sub-pixel between two adjacent sub-pixels of the same color arranged along the second direction; four adjacent sub-pixels along the second direction are configured as a pixel unit, and the pixel unit is configured to display white.
11. The display panel according to claim 10, wherein: There is one sub-pixel between two adjacent sub-pixels of the same color arranged along the first direction, and four adjacent sub-pixels along the first direction are configured as a pixel unit, which is configured to display white.
12. The display panel according to claim 10, wherein: One pixel unit includes one first color pixel, two second color pixels and one third color pixel, and two adjacent second color pixels are separated by one first color pixel or one third color pixel.
13. The display panel according to claim 12, wherein: In a fourth direction, the colors of two adjacent sub-pixels are different, and the fourth direction is perpendicular to the third direction.
14. The display panel according to claim 13, wherein: In the fourth direction, there is one sub-pixel between two adjacent sub-pixels of the same color.
15. The display panel according to claim 14, wherein: In the fourth direction, any four adjacent sub-pixels include one first color pixel, two second color pixels, and one third color pixel.
16. The display panel according to any one of claims 10 to 15, characterized in that: The angle between the first direction and the third direction is a first angle, the angle between the second direction and the third direction is a second angle, the first angle ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees, and the second angle ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees.
17. The display panel according to claim 16, wherein: The first angle is in the range of 30 degrees to 45 degrees, and the second angle is in the range of 45 degrees to 60 degrees.
18. A display terminal, characterized in that: The display panel comprises the display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 17.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Display panel, display device and display method
CN105185247A
OLED display panel and OLED display device
CN107994048A