Intraoperative ultrasonic cross infection prevention device
By designing an intraoperative ultrasonic anti-cross infection device containing agitation and a guide mechanism, the problem of inconvenient blood treatment after intraoperative bleeding is solved, the blood is fully disinfected and the effective discharge of impurities is achieved, and the risk of cross-infection is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411823635.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is not convenient to initially treat impurities in the blood after intraoperative bleeding and evenly stir disinfectant water after sucking away, resulting in incomplete blood disinfection.
An intraoperative ultrasonic anti-cross infection device is designed, including a treatment box, a disinfection box, agitator and a guide mechanism. A stirring mechanism is provided in the treatment box, which drives the stirring leaves to rotate through gears and rotating rods to achieve uniform stirring of blood and disinfectant water; the guide mechanism transports impurities into the discharge pipe through bevel gears and guide twisting dragons.
The preliminary treatment of impurities in the blood and uniform stirring of the blood and disinfectant water is achieved to ensure that the blood is fully disinfected and the risk of cross-infection is reduced.
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Figure CN119606414A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to an intraoperative ultrasonic cross-infection prevention device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of ultrasound machines, surgery now requires more and more help from ultrasound instruments. During craniotomy, ultrasound monitoring can detect the tumor boundary and whether it has been completely removed, determine the surgical approach, observe whether there is any residual tumor during surgery, conduct intraoperative evaluation and prevent secondary surgery, summarize its value to clinical experience and academic research results, which show that the use of ultrasound during craniotomy can shorten the operation time, guide the operation process, evaluate the surgical efficacy, and reduce surgical trauma. Ultrasound instruments are becoming more and more popular, and more and more people are using ultrasound for observation during surgery. This may cause cross infection due to incomplete disinfection or mistakenly believing that disinfection has been done due to the tight time of the operation. Therefore, an intraoperative ultrasound anti-cross infection device is needed.
[0003] In the prior art, when bleeding is found during surgery and needs to be sucked away for disinfection, it is inconvenient to perform preliminary treatment on impurities in the blood and to stir the blood evenly.
[0004] SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that when bleeding is found during surgery and needs to be sucked away for disinfection, it is inconvenient to perform preliminary treatment of impurities in the blood and stir the blood evenly, and to propose an intraoperative ultrasonic cross-infection prevention device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An intraoperative ultrasound cross-infection prevention device, comprising:
[0008] Processing box;
[0009] There are multiple pillars, each of which is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing box, a disinfection box is fixedly mounted on the top of the multiple pillars, a controller is provided on one side of the disinfection box, a delivery pipe is connected between the disinfection box and the processing box, and a second valve is provided on the delivery pipe;
[0010] The motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing box, a conveying box is fixedly mounted in the processing box, and feed hoppers are provided at both ends of the top of the conveying box. A side plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the processing box, a suction head is placed on the side plate, and a detection head is provided on the suction head;
[0011] The material guiding mechanism is arranged in the conveying box and is used to guide out impurities;
[0012] A stirring mechanism is provided in the treatment box and is used to evenly stir the disinfectant water and the blood;
[0013] The scraping mechanism is arranged in the processing box and is used for processing the filtered impurities.
[0014] Furthermore, a negative pressure pump is provided on the top of the processing box, the negative pressure pump is connected to the processing box, and a suction pipe is connected between the negative pressure pump and the suction head.
[0015] Furthermore, a filter plate is provided in the processing box, and guide holes are provided on both sides of the filter plate.
[0016] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a driving rod rotatably connected to the processing box, the driving rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, two fixed rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying box, the bottom ends of the two fixed rods are fixedly connected to gear rings, the bottom end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, and two rotating rods are rotatably connected to the bottom plate.
[0017] Furthermore, gears are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two rotating rods, and the two gears are meshed with the gear rings. Stirring blades are fixedly connected to the two rotating rods, and the two rotating rods drive the two stirring blades to rotate to evenly stir and mix the blood and disinfectant water, thereby achieving the effect of fully disinfecting the blood.
[0018] Furthermore, the scraper mechanism includes a fixed sleeve fixedly connected to the driving rod, a rotating plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, a scraper is provided at the bottom end of the rotating plate, the scraper is in contact with the filter plate, and the fixed sleeve drives the scraper to rotate through the rotating plate to scrape the impurities on the filter plate into the two guide holes.
[0019] Furthermore, the material guiding mechanism includes a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the driving rod, a guide shaft rotatably connected in the conveying box, a second bevel gear fixedly connected to the guide shaft, the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, and guide augers are fixedly connected to both ends of the guide shaft. The guide shaft drives the two guide augers to rotate and transport impurities.
[0020] Furthermore, both ends of the bottom of the conveying box are provided with feeding pipes, and the two feeding pipes are provided with bottom covers.
[0021] Furthermore, a heating plate is provided on the inner wall of the processing box, and a liquid level sensor is provided on the inner wall of one side of the processing box.
[0022] Furthermore, a plurality of moving wheels are provided at the bottom of the processing box, a drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the processing box, and a first valve is provided on the drain pipe.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0024] (1) In this solution, the two gears make circular motion and mesh with the gear ring, so that the two gears drive the two rotating rods to rotate, and the two rotating rods drive the two stirring blades to rotate to evenly stir and mix the blood and disinfectant, thereby achieving the effect of fully disinfecting the blood;
[0025] (2) In this solution, the driving rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate. The first bevel gear utilizes the meshing with the second bevel gear to make the second bevel gear transmit the transmission to the guide shaft. The guide shaft drives the two guide augers to rotate and transport the impurities to the two discharge pipes for discharge, thereby completing the discharge of impurities.
[0026] The invention has a simple structure, can process impurities in the blood, and can fully stir the blood and disinfectant water, so that people can use it conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an intraoperative ultrasound cross-infection prevention device proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 The invention provides an intraoperative ultrasound cross infection prevention device Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A in FIG.
[0029] Figure 3 The invention provides an intraoperative ultrasound cross infection prevention device Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of part B;
[0030] Figure 4 The invention provides an intraoperative ultrasound cross infection prevention device Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of part C in;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a processing box of an intraoperative ultrasonic cross-infection prevention device proposed by the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. motor; 3. conveying box; 4. side plate; 5. suction head; 6. detection head; 7. negative pressure pump; 8. suction pipe; 9. pillar; 10. disinfection box; 11. controller; 12. filter plate; 13. guide hole; 14. drive rod; 15. fixed rod; 16. gear ring; 17. bottom plate; 18. rotating rod; 19. gear; 20. stirring blade; 21. heating plate; 22. liquid level sensor; 23. fixed sleeve; 24. rotating plate; 25. scraper; 26. first bevel gear; 27. guide shaft; 28. second bevel gear; 29. guide auger; 30. feed hopper; 31. discharge pipe; 32. bottom cover; 33. moving wheel; 34. discharge pipe; 35. first valve; 36. transparent window; 37. alarm light; 38. conveying pipe; 39. second valve; 40. handrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solution of this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in this embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of this embodiment, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0034] Embodiment 1
[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , an intraoperative ultrasound cross-infection prevention device, comprising:
[0036] Processing box 1;
[0037] There are multiple pillars 9, and the multiple pillars 9 are fixedly installed on the top of the processing box 1. A disinfection box 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the multiple pillars 9. A controller 11 is provided on one side of the disinfection box 10. A delivery pipe 38 is connected between the disinfection box 10 and the processing box 1. A second valve 39 is provided on the delivery pipe 38;
[0038] The motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing box 1. A conveying box 3 is fixedly mounted inside the processing box 1. Feed hoppers 30 are provided at both ends of the top of the conveying box 3. A side panel 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the processing box 1. An attraction head 5 is placed on the side panel 4. A detection head 6 is provided on the attraction head 5.
[0039] In this embodiment, a negative pressure pump 7 is provided on the top of the processing box 1, and the negative pressure pump 7 is connected to the processing box 1. A suction pipe 9 is connected between the negative pressure pump 7 and the suction head 5. A filter plate 12 is provided in the processing box 1, and guide holes 13 are opened on both sides of the filter plate 12.
[0040] In this embodiment, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the processing box 1, and is used to uniformly stir the disinfectant water and the blood for processing. The stirring mechanism includes a driving rod 14 rotatably connected to the processing box 1, and the driving rod 14 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 2. Two fixed rods 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying box 3, and the bottom ends of the two fixed rods 15 are fixedly connected to a gear ring 16. The bottom end of the driving rod 14 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 17, and two rotating rods 18 are rotatably connected to the bottom plate 17. The top ends of the two rotating rods 18 are fixedly connected to gears 19, and the two gears 19 are meshed with the gear ring 16. The two rotating rods 18 are fixedly connected to stirring blades 20. The two rotating rods 18 drive the two stirring blades 20 to rotate to uniformly stir and mix the blood and the disinfectant water, thereby achieving the effect of fully disinfecting the blood.
[0041] In this embodiment, a scraper mechanism is arranged in the processing box 1, and is used to process the filtered impurities. The scraper mechanism includes a fixed sleeve 23 fixedly connected to the driving rod 14, and a rotating plate 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 23. A scraper 25 is provided at the bottom end of the rotating plate 24. The scraper 25 contacts the filter plate 12. The fixed sleeve 23 drives the scraper 25 to rotate through the rotating plate 24 to scrape the impurities on the filter plate 12 into the two guide holes 13.
[0042] In this embodiment, the material guiding mechanism is arranged in the conveying box 3, and is used for exporting impurities. The material guiding mechanism includes a first bevel gear 26 fixedly connected to the driving rod 14, and a guide shaft 27 is rotatably connected in the conveying box 3. A second bevel gear 28 is fixedly connected to the guide shaft 27, and the second bevel gear 28 is meshed with the first bevel gear 26. Both ends of the guide shaft 27 are fixedly connected with guide augers 29. The guide shaft 27 drives the two guide augers 29 to rotate and transport the impurities.
[0043] In this embodiment, both ends of the bottom of the conveying box 3 are provided with discharge pipes 31, and the two discharge pipes 31 are provided with bottom covers 32. A heating plate 21 is provided on the inner wall of the processing box 1, and a liquid level sensor 22 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the processing box 1. A plurality of moving wheels 33 are provided at the bottom of the processing box 1, and a drain pipe 34 is provided at the bottom of the processing box 1, and a first valve 39 is provided on the drain pipe 34.
[0044] The implementation principle of an intraoperative ultrasonic cross-infection prevention device according to an embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, the suction head 3 is removed from the side plate 4, and when the patient is tested using the detection head 6, if bleeding occurs, the negative pressure pump 7 is started, and the blood is sucked into the straw 8 using the suction head 3, and then transported to the treatment box 1. The blood entering the treatment box 1 can be filtered through the filter plate 12, and the second valve 39 is opened so that the disinfectant water in the disinfection box 10 is transported to the treatment box 1 through the delivery pipe 38, and the disinfectant water and blood are heated by the heating plate 21, and the motor 2 is started so that the driving rod 14 rotates, and the driving rod 14 drives the bottom plate 17 to rotate, and at the same time, the two gears 19 make a circular motion, and the meshing with the gear ring 16 is used to drive the two rotating rods 18 rotates, the two rotating rods 18 drive the two stirring blades 20 to rotate to evenly stir and mix the blood and disinfectant, so as to achieve the effect of fully disinfecting the blood. At the same time, the driving rod 14 drives the fixed sleeve 23 to rotate, and the fixed sleeve 23 drives the scraper 25 to rotate through the rotating plate 24 to scrape the impurities on the filter plate 12 into the two guide holes 13, and then enter the conveying box 3 through the two feed hoppers 30. At the same time, the two bottom covers 32 are opened, and the driving rod 14 drives the first bevel gear 26 to rotate. The first bevel gear 26 utilizes the meshing between the first bevel gear 26 and the second bevel gear 28, so that the second bevel gear 28 transmits the guide shaft 27. The guide shaft 27 drives the two guide augers 29 to rotate, and transports the impurities to the two discharge pipes 31 for discharge, thereby completing the material guiding and discharge of the impurities.
[0045] Embodiment 2
[0046] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a transparent window 36 and an alarm light 37 are provided on the front side of the processing box 1, and a handrail 40 is provided on one side of the processing box 1. The transparent window 36 can be used to observe the situation inside the processing box 1. When the liquid level sensor 22 detects the liquid level line in the processing box 1, the alarm light 37 lights up, and the handrail 40 is used to facilitate the movement of the processing box 1. All structures in this application can be selected in terms of material and length according to actual usage. The accompanying drawings are all schematic structural diagrams, and the specific actual dimensions can be appropriately adjusted.
[0047] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of this embodiment, but the protection scope of this embodiment is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme of this embodiment and the inventive concept within the technical scope disclosed in this embodiment, and they should be covered by the protection scope of this embodiment.
Claims
1. An intraoperative ultrasound cross-infection prevention device, characterized in that: include: Processing box (1); There are a plurality of pillars (9), each of which is fixedly mounted on the top of the treatment box (1), a disinfection box (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the plurality of pillars (9), a controller (11) is provided on one side of the disinfection box (10), a delivery pipe (38) is connected between the disinfection box (10) and the treatment box (1), and a second valve (39) is provided on the delivery pipe (38); The motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing box (1), a conveying box (3) is fixedly mounted inside the processing box (1), a feeding hopper (30) is provided at both ends of the top of the conveying box (3), a side plate (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the processing box (1), a suction head (5) is placed on the side plate (4), and a detection head (6) is provided on the suction head (5); A material guiding mechanism is arranged in the conveying box (3) and is used for guiding out impurities; A stirring mechanism is arranged in the processing box (1) and is used to evenly stir the disinfectant water and the blood; The scraping mechanism is arranged in the processing box (1) and is used to process the filtered impurities.
2. The intraoperative ultrasound cross-infection prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A negative pressure pump (7) is provided on the top of the processing box (1), the negative pressure pump (7) is connected to the processing box (1), and a suction pipe (9) is connected between the negative pressure pump (7) and the suction head (5).
3. The intraoperative ultrasound cross-infection prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (12) is arranged in the processing box (1), and guide holes (13) are provided on both sides of the filter plate (12).
4. The intraoperative ultrasound cross-infection prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a driving rod (14) rotatably connected to the processing box (1), the driving rod (14) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (2), two fixed rods (15) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying box (3), the bottom ends of the two fixed rods (15) being fixedly connected to a gear ring (16), the bottom end of the driving rod (14) being fixedly connected to a bottom plate (17), and two rotating rods (18) being rotatably connected to the bottom plate (17).
5. The intraoperative ultrasound cross-infection prevention device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top ends of the two rotating rods (18) are fixedly connected with gears (19), the two gears (19) are meshed with the gear ring (16), and the two rotating rods (18) are fixedly connected with stirring blades (20).
6. The intraoperative ultrasound cross-infection prevention device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve (23) fixedly connected to the driving rod (14); a rotating plate (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (23); a scraping plate (25) is provided at the bottom end of the rotating plate (24); and the scraping plate (25) is in contact with the filter plate (12).
7. The intraoperative ultrasound cross-infection prevention device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material guiding mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (26) fixedly connected to the driving rod (14); a guide shaft (27) is rotatably connected in the conveying box (3); a second bevel gear (28) is fixedly connected to the guide shaft (27); the second bevel gear (28) is meshed with the first bevel gear (26); and guide augers (29) are fixedly connected to both ends of the guide shaft (27).
8. The intraoperative ultrasound cross-infection prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the bottom of the conveying box (3) are provided with feeding pipes (31), and both feeding pipes (31) are provided with bottom covers (32).
9. The intraoperative ultrasound cross-infection prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating plate (21) is provided on the inner wall of the processing box (1), and a liquid level sensor (22) is provided on one inner wall of the processing box (1).
10. The intraoperative ultrasound cross-infection prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing box (1) is provided with a plurality of moving wheels (33), the bottom of the processing box (1) is provided with a liquid discharge pipe (34), and the liquid discharge pipe (34) is provided with a first valve (39).