On-line rapid detection device for moisture content of crude oil
By designing a multi-point detection mechanism, the online rapid detection device for crude oil moisture content has realized the multi-point detection and internal simultaneous detection of large-area crude oil liquids, solving the problem of low detection efficiency in the existing technology and significantly improving the detection efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510181619.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing crude oil moisture content detection device is difficult to quickly detect multiple accurate points on the outer periphery of large-area crude oil liquids, and it is difficult to synchronize and quickly detect multiple accurate points on the inner periphery of crude oil liquids, resulting in low detection efficiency.
A crude oil moisture content online rapid detection device including an peripheral multi-point detection mechanism, an peripheral position linkage detection mechanism and an internal multi-point synchronization detection mechanism are designed. By driving the screw to rotate through the reducer motor, the socket block and linkage column are moved downward, and the sliding shaft and guide frame are matched with the guide rod and ring track to achieve multi-point rapid movement detection of the peripheral moisture content sensor. At the same time, the inner enclosure multi-point synchronization detection mechanism realizes synchronous and rapid detection of the inner enclosure moisture content sensor through the S-shaped track and sliding limit ring.
It realizes rapid detection of multiple precise points periphery of large-area crude oil liquids and synchronous rapid detection of multiple precise points periphery of internal area, significantly improving the detection efficiency of the moisture content of crude oil liquids.
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Figure CN119643833A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water content detection, and in particular to an online rapid detection device for the water content of crude oil. Background Art
[0002] The pre-treated crude oil can remove impurities. At the same time, in order to ensure that the crude oil has high fluidity, the crude oil needs to be heated to a high temperature so that the crude oil can flow quickly. During the transportation of liquid crude oil, an online rapid detection device for the water content of crude oil needs to be used to monitor the water content in the crude oil in real time, so as to obtain the water content data of the crude oil and facilitate the subsequent treatment of the crude oil liquid.
[0003] CN116008310A discloses a quick-install online crude oil water content detection device and its installation method. The detection device is equipped with a microwave detection antenna and a PCB board connected to the microwave detection antenna on the side of a liquid contact structure. A central hole is provided in the center of the liquid contact structure for the crude oil in the pipeline to flow through, and a groove is opened in the hole wall of the central hole to expose part of the microwave detection antenna to detect the water content of the crude oil. During installation, the sealing steel ring in the original clamp is replaced with the water content sensor of the device, and an external explosion-proof meter head is installed. Although the detection device greatly simplifies the installation of the water content detection device on the wellhead pipeline of the oil and gas well, it has the following problems: When the detection device detects the water content of crude oil liquid online, since the crude oil liquid flows in a vertical section at the pipeline position and has a large flow surface, and the water content sensor of the detection device is at a fixed position during detection, it is difficult to quickly detect the water content of a large area of crude oil liquid at multiple precise points on the periphery, and it is difficult to quickly detect the water content of the crude oil liquid at multiple precise points on the inner periphery simultaneously. At the same time, it is difficult to know the position data of the specific detection points. The specific position of the water content needs to be analyzed later, resulting in a slow detection speed of the water content of the crude oil liquid at multiple points online, and thus a low detection efficiency of the water content of the crude oil liquid. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention is to solve the above technical problems and provides an online rapid detection device for the water content of crude oil.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: A crude oil water content online rapid detection device comprises a detection channel, a shell and a support frame, wherein the shell is fixed at the top of the outer wall of the detection channel, the support frame is located at the inner wall of the shell, the support frame is fixedly connected to the detection channel, and a peripheral multi-point detection mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the support frame; the peripheral multi-point detection mechanism comprises a screw rotatably installed on the inner wall of the support frame, and a reduction motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, the reduction motor is used to drive the screw to rotate, the outer wall of the screw is threadedly connected with a socket block, and one side of the support frame is provided with a linkage column fixedly connected with the socket block; a guide frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the linkage column, and the linkage column is slidably connected with the detection channel, the inner wall of the guide frame is slidably connected with two sliding shafts, one end of each of the sliding shafts is fixedly connected with a peripheral water content sensor, and the other end of each of the sliding shafts is fixedly installed with a guide rod, the outer wall of the guide rod is provided with a circular track, and the two guide rods are slidably connected with the circular track; the outer wall top of the guide rod is provided with a peripheral position linkage detection mechanism; the inner wall of the circular track is provided with an inner circumference multi-point synchronous detection mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod, and the outer wall of the sleeve block is slidably connected to the support frame; the inner wall of the support frame and the outer wall of the sleeve block are both smooth surfaces. The outer wall of the sliding shaft is fixedly connected to limit rings at both sides of the guide frame, and the limit rings are slidably connected to the guide frame; the outer wall of the guide rod is fixedly connected to slip rings at both sides of the circular track, and the two slip rings are slidably connected to the circular track. A wireless controller is provided on one side of the shell, and a display screen is installed on one side of the wireless controller; the display screen and the detection channel are fixedly connected to the wireless controller; both ends of the detection channel are fixedly connected to docking plates.
[0007] Preferably, a sensing block is provided on the other side of the support frame, and the sensing block is fixedly connected to the sleeve block; a vertical distance sensor is provided below the sleeve block, and the vertical distance sensor is fixedly connected to the support frame; a sealing collar is slidably connected to the outer wall of the linkage column, and the sealing collar is fixedly connected to the detection channel. A support block is installed between the two guide rods, and the support block is fixedly connected to the circular track; a support plate is installed on one side of the support block, and the detection channel and the support block are fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0008] Preferably, the peripheral position linkage detection mechanism includes a connecting strip fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the guide rod; a first reading sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting strip, a groove ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first reading sensor, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the groove ring, a plurality of peripheral identification barcodes are installed on one side of the inner wall of the slide groove, the peripheral identification barcodes are fixedly connected to the groove ring to which the slide groove belongs, and the first reading sensor is slidably connected to the peripheral identification barcode; a reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the groove ring, and the reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the detection channel. The plurality of peripheral identification barcodes are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction, and the vertical cross-section of the slide groove is in the shape of a circular ring.
[0009] Preferably, the inner periphery multi-point synchronous detection mechanism comprises an S-shaped track fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circular track; the inner wall of the S-shaped track is slidably connected with a sleeve rod, and both sides of the S-shaped track are slidably connected with sliding limit rings, and the two sliding limit rings are fixedly connected to the sleeve rod, and an inner periphery moisture content sensor is fixedly installed at one end of the sleeve rod; the inner wall of the sleeve rod is slidably connected with a guide column, and a transverse frame is fixedly installed at one end of the guide column, and the transverse frame is slidably connected to the sleeve rod, and a second reading sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the sleeve rod; a plurality of inner periphery identification bar codes are arranged above the second reading sensor, and the plurality of inner periphery identification bar codes are fixedly connected to the transverse frame; a connecting block is fixedly installed between the transverse frame and the guide frame. The two sliding limit rings are symmetrically arranged about the S-shaped track, and the vertical cross-section shape of the sliding limit ring is a circular ring; the outer wall of the sleeve rod and the inner wall of the S-shaped track are both smooth surfaces.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. Utilize the peripheral multi-point detection mechanism, the reduction motor drives the screw to rotate forward, the sleeve block drives the linkage column to move downward, the linkage column slides down along the inner wall of the sealing shaft ring, the guide frame drives the two sliding shafts to move downward, and at the same time, the sliding shaft moves right on the inner wall of the guide frame, and the other sliding shaft moves left on the inner wall of the guide frame. The sliding shaft drives the peripheral water content sensor to slide right, and the other peripheral water content sensor to slide left. The sliding shaft drives the peripheral water content sensor to move downward in a right circular arc, and the other peripheral water content sensor moves downward in a left circular arc. The two peripheral water content sensors can detect the water content of crude oil liquid at multiple points outside the detection channel, thereby realizing rapid mobile detection of water content, thereby realizing multiple precise points outside a large area of crude oil liquid, and rapidly detecting water content. There is no need to analyze the specific position of water content in the later stage, and the online detection speed of water content of crude oil liquid is faster, thereby greatly improving the detection efficiency of water content of crude oil liquid.
[0011] 2. A peripheral position linkage detection mechanism is adopted. When the guide rod moves down in a rightward arc, the guide rod will drive the connecting bar to move down in a rightward arc, and the first reading sensor moves down in a rightward arc along the inner wall of the groove ring, and the first reading sensor moves down in a rightward arc along the inner wall of the slide groove. The first reading sensor moves down in a rightward arc along multiple peripheral identification barcodes, and another first reading sensor moves down in a leftward arc along other peripheral identification barcodes to read the height value and angle value of the peripheral identification barcode. In this way, the water content value sensed by the peripheral water content sensor corresponding to the peripheral identification barcode here is known, and multiple precise points on the periphery of a large area of crude oil liquid can be realized to quickly detect the water content. There is no need to analyze the specific position of the water content in the later stage, which greatly improves the detection efficiency of the water content of the crude oil liquid.
[0012] 3. Through the inner multi-point synchronous detection mechanism, when the guide frame moves downward, it will drive the connecting block to move downward, the connecting block will drive the horizontal frame to move downward, the guide column will drive the second reading sensor to move downward, and at the same time, the guide column will drive the sleeve rod to move downward, the sliding limit ring will slide up and down on the S-shaped track, and the sleeve rod will move down in an S shape along the inner wall of the S-shaped track. When the guide frame drives the connecting block to move upward, the connecting block will drive the horizontal frame to move upward, and the inner water content sensor will move up along the S-shaped path, and continue to identify the horizontal position through the inner identification barcode, and use the vertical distance sensor to sense the distance of the sensing block. The inner water content sensor can realize vertical reciprocating movement along the S-shaped path to detect the water content of the crude oil liquid, so that the water content detection of the inner multi-point can be quickly realized at the precise position. There is no need to analyze the specific position of the water content in the later stage, and the position can be directly detected, which greatly improves the detection efficiency of the water content of the crude oil liquid.
[0013] The mutual influence of the above-mentioned multiple effects first enables the two peripheral water content sensors to quickly move and detect the water content of the crude oil liquid at multiple points on the periphery of the detection channel. At the same time, the first reading sensor will move down along the right arc of multiple peripheral identification barcodes, and the other first reading sensor will move down along the left arc of other peripheral identification barcodes. Finally, the inner water content sensor can move vertically back and forth along the S-shaped path to detect the water content of the crude oil liquid. In summary, the water content of a large area of crude oil liquid can be quickly detected at multiple precise points on the periphery, and the water content of the crude oil liquid can be quickly detected at multiple precise points on the inner periphery at the same time. The specific detection point location data can be accurately known, and there is no need to analyze the specific location of the water content in the later stage. The online crude oil liquid water content detection speed is faster, thereby greatly improving the detection efficiency of the crude oil liquid water content. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section structure of the connection between the detection channel and the shell of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the vertical distance sensor and the support frame of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section structure of the connection between the linkage column and the guide frame of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the guide rod and the circular track in a bottom view of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section structure of the connection between the guide rod and the connecting strip of the present invention.
[0022] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner multi-point synchronous detection mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the truncated structure of the connection between the sleeve rod and the second reading sensor of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. detection channel; 2. shell; 3. support frame; 4. screw; 5. reduction motor; 6. sleeve block; 7. linkage column; 8. guide frame; 9. sliding shaft; 10. peripheral moisture content sensor; 11. guide rod; 12. circular track; 13. limit ring; 14. slip ring; 15. wireless controller; 16. display screen; 17. docking plate; 18. induction block; 19. vertical distance sensor; 20. sealing shaft ring; 21. support block; 22. support plate; 23. connecting strip; 24. first reading sensor; 25. peripheral identification barcode; 26. groove ring; 27. reinforcement block; 28. slide groove; 29. S-shaped track; 30. sleeve rod; 31. sliding limit ring; 32. inner moisture content sensor; 33. guide column; 34. horizontal frame; 35. second reading sensor; 36. inner identification barcode; 37. connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] As attached Figure 1-Figure 10An online rapid detection device for the water content of crude oil is shown, and the online rapid detection device for the water content of crude oil is provided with a peripheral multi-point detection mechanism, a peripheral position linkage detection mechanism, and an inner multi-point synchronous detection mechanism. The setting of each mechanism can realize rapid detection of the water content of a large area of crude oil liquid at multiple precise points on the periphery, and can realize rapid detection of the water content of the crude oil liquid at multiple precise points on the inner periphery synchronously. The specific detection point position data can be accurately known, and there is no need to analyze the specific position of the water content in the later stage. The online detection speed of the water content of the crude oil liquid is faster, thereby greatly improving the detection efficiency of the water content of the crude oil liquid. The specific structural settings of each mechanism are as follows.
[0026] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the shell 2 is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the detection channel 1, the support frame 3 is located on the inner wall of the shell 2, the support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the detection channel 1, and the inner wall of the support frame 3 is installed with a peripheral multi-point detection mechanism; the peripheral multi-point detection mechanism includes a screw 4 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the support frame 3, and a reduction motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 3, and the reduction motor 5 is used to drive the screw 4 to rotate, and the outer wall of the screw 4 is threadedly connected with a socket block 6, and one side of the support frame 3 is provided with a linkage column 7 fixedly connected to the socket block 6; the bottom end of the linkage column 7 is fixedly installed There is a guide frame 8, and the linkage column 7 is slidably connected to the detection channel 1. Two sliding shafts 9 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide frame 8. One end of each sliding shaft 9 is fixedly connected to a peripheral moisture content sensor 10, and the other end of each sliding shaft 9 is fixedly installed with a guide rod 11. The outer wall of the guide rod 11 is provided with a circular track 12, and the two guide rods 11 are slidably connected to the circular track 12; the top of the outer wall of the guide rod 11 is provided with a peripheral position linkage detection mechanism; the inner wall of the circular track 12 is provided with an inner circumference multi-point synchronous detection mechanism.
[0027] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1-5 As shown, the outer wall of the sliding shaft 9 and the positions on both sides of the guide frame 8 are fixedly connected with the limit rings 13, and the limit rings 13 are slidably connected to the guide frame 8; the outer wall of the guide rod 11 and the positions on both sides of the circular track 12 are fixedly connected with the slip rings 14, and the two slip rings 14 are slidably connected to the circular track 12, so that the sliding shaft 9 drives the two limit rings 13 to slide rightward on the guide frame 8, and the two limit rings 13 can fit on the guide frame 8 for limited sliding. The guide rod 11 will drive the two slip rings 14 to move rightward and downward in an arc.
[0028] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2A wireless controller 15 is provided on one side of the housing 2, and a display screen 16 is installed on one side of the wireless controller 15; the display screen 16 and the detection channel 1 are fixedly connected to the wireless controller 15, so that the water content value is displayed through the display screen 16 on the wireless controller 15, and the wireless controller 15 can remotely transmit the data online to the background monitoring computer. Both ends of the detection channel 1 are fixedly connected with docking plates 17, and one docking plate 17 is docked to the crude oil liquid delivery pipeline by bolts, and the other docking plate 17 is docked to another crude oil liquid delivery pipeline.
[0029] Combination Figure 4 , a sensing block 18 is provided on the other side of the support frame 3, and the sensing block 18 is fixedly connected to the sleeve block 6; a vertical distance sensor 19 is provided below the sleeve block 6, and the vertical distance sensor 19 is fixedly connected to the support frame 3; The outer wall of the linkage column 7 is slidably connected with a sealing collar 20, which is fixedly connected to the detection channel 1, so that the induction block 18 will approach the vertical distance sensor 19. When the distance value sensed by the vertical distance sensor 19 is the displacement value set by the wireless controller 15, the reduction motor 5 is started by the wireless controller 15 to achieve the reduction motor 5 driving the screw 4 to reverse. Figure 6 A support block 21 is installed between the two guide rods 11, and the support block 21 is fixedly connected to the circular track 12; a support plate 22 is installed on one side of the support block 21, and the detection channel 1 and the support block 21 are both fixedly connected to the support plate 22, so that the support plate 22 supports the support block 21, and the support block 21 provides a stable supporting force for the circular track 12.
[0030] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 6-8 As shown, the peripheral position linkage detection mechanism includes a connecting strip 23 fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the guide rod 11; a first reading sensor 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting strip 23, a groove ring 26 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first reading sensor 24, a slide groove 28 is provided on the inner wall of the groove ring 26, and a plurality of peripheral identification barcodes 25 are installed on one side of the inner wall of the slide groove 28, the peripheral identification barcodes 25 are fixedly connected to the groove ring 26 to which the slide groove 28 belongs, and the first reading sensor 24 is slidably connected to the peripheral identification barcode 25; a reinforcement block 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the groove ring 26, and the reinforcement block 27 is fixedly connected to the detection channel 1. The plurality of peripheral identification barcodes 25 are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction, and the vertical cross-section shape of the slide groove 28 is circular.
[0031] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 5-10As shown, the inner circumference multi-point synchronous detection mechanism includes an S-shaped track 29 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circular track 12; a sleeve rod 30 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the S-shaped track 29, and sliding limit rings 31 are slidably connected to both sides of the S-shaped track 29, and the two sliding limit rings 31 are fixedly connected to the sleeve rod 30, and an inner circumference moisture content sensor 32 is fixedly installed on one end of the sleeve rod 30; a guide column 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve rod 30, and a transverse frame 34 is fixedly installed on one end of the guide column 33, and the transverse frame 34 is slidably connected to the sleeve rod 30, and a second reading sensor 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the sleeve rod 30; a plurality of inner circumference identification bar codes 36 are provided above the second reading sensor 35, and the plurality of inner circumference identification bar codes 36 are fixedly connected to the transverse frame 34; a connecting block 37 is fixedly installed between the transverse frame 34 and the guide frame 8. The two sliding limit rings 31 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the S-shaped track 29 , and the vertical cross-section of the sliding limit ring 31 is in the shape of a circular ring; the outer wall of the sleeve rod 30 and the inner wall of the S-shaped track 29 are both smooth surfaces.
[0032] The working principle of the online rapid detection device for the water content of crude oil of the present invention is as follows: First, when the present invention is docked and installed, angle values and specific height values are read and written on multiple peripheral identification barcodes 25, respectively, and specific position information can be read and written on multiple peripheral identification barcodes 25. At the same time, specific horizontal values are read and written on multiple inner peripheral identification barcodes 36. The docking plate 17 is docked to the crude oil liquid delivery pipeline by bolts, and the crude oil liquid will be pressurized and heated during the delivery process, so the crude oil liquid has a higher fluidity, and another docking plate 17 is docked to another crude oil liquid delivery pipeline, and the crude oil liquid delivery flow operation is formed through the detection channel 1.
[0033] Secondly, when the present invention performs peripheral multi-point detection, the reduction motor 5 is started through the wireless controller 15, the reduction motor 5 drives the screw 4 to rotate forward, the detection channel 1 supports the shell 2, and the detection channel 1 supports the support frame 3. The screw 4 drives the sleeve block 6 to move downward under the action of the thread transmission force, and the sleeve block 6 drives the linkage column 7 to move downward. The linkage column 7 slides down along the inner wall of the sealing shaft ring 20. At the same time, the sealing shaft ring 20 realizes a sealing operation on the outer wall of the linkage column 7, and the linkage column 7 drives the guide frame 8 to move downward.
[0034] At the same time, the guide frame 8 drives the two sliding shafts 9 to move downward, and the sliding shaft 9 moves rightward on the inner wall of the guide frame 8, and the other sliding shaft 9 moves leftward on the inner wall of the guide frame 8, so that the sliding shaft 9 drives the two limit rings 13 to slide rightward on the guide frame 8. The sliding shaft 9 drives the peripheral water content sensor 10 to slide rightward, and the other peripheral water content sensor 10 to slide leftward, and the sliding shaft 9 drives the guide rod 11 to move down in a rightward arc along the inner wall of the circular track 12. At the same time, the detection channel 1 supports the support plate 22, and the support plate 22 supports the support block 21. The support block 21 provides a stable supporting force for the circular track 12, and the other guide rod 11 moves down in a leftward arc along the inner wall of the circular track 12. The guide rod 11 drives the two slip rings 14 to move down in a rightward arc, and the sliding shaft 9 drives the peripheral water content sensor 10 to move down in a rightward arc, and the other peripheral water content sensor 10 moves down in a leftward arc. The two peripheral water content sensors 10 can detect the water content of crude oil liquid at multiple points inside and outside the detection channel 1 to achieve rapid mobile detection.
[0035] Then the induction block 18 will approach the vertical distance sensor 19. When the distance value sensed by the vertical distance sensor 19 is the displacement value set by the wireless controller 15, the reduction motor 5 is started through the wireless controller 15. The reduction motor 5 drives the screw 4 to reverse. The screw 4 drives the sleeve block 6 to move up under the action of the thread transmission force. The sleeve block 6 drives the linkage column 7 to move the guide frame 8 up. The guide frame 8 drives the sliding shaft 9 to move up. The sleeve block 6 drives the linkage column 7 to move the guide frame 8 up. The guide frame 8 drives the two sliding shafts 9 to move up in an arc. The sliding shaft 9 drives the right guide rod 11 to move up in an arc. The sliding shaft 9 drives the peripheral water content sensor 10 to move up in a right arc. Another peripheral water content sensor 10 can also move up in a left arc. The two peripheral water content sensors 10 can realize peripheral multi-point detection of crude oil liquid inside the detection channel 1.
[0036] At the same time, when the present invention performs peripheral position linkage detection, when the guide rod 11 moves down in a rightward arc, the guide rod 11 will drive the connecting bar 23 to move down in a rightward arc, and the connecting bar 23 will drive the first reading sensor 24 to move down in a rightward arc, and the first reading sensor 24 will move down in a rightward arc along the inner wall of the groove ring 26, and the first reading sensor 24 will move down in a rightward arc along the inner wall of the slide groove 28. At the same time, the detection channel 1 supports the reinforcement block 27, and the reinforcement block 27 supports the groove ring 26, and the groove ring 26 can provide support for multiple peripheral identification barcodes 25. At the same time, the first reading sensor 24 will move down in a rightward arc along multiple peripheral identification barcodes 25, and another first reading sensor 24 will move down in a leftward arc along other peripheral identification barcodes 25, and the first reading sensor 24 will read data from multiple peripheral identification barcodes 25. When the first reading sensor 24 moves to the position of the peripheral identification barcode 25, the height value and the angle value of the peripheral identification barcode 25 are read, so that the water content value sensed by the peripheral water content sensor 10 corresponding to the peripheral identification barcode 25 here is known. In this way, the petroleum liquid water content values corresponding to the specific positions of multiple points in the periphery can be known, and the water content detection of multiple points in the periphery can be quickly and accurately realized.
[0037] At the same time, when the present invention performs synchronous detection of multiple points in the inner periphery, when the guide frame 8 moves downward, it will drive the connecting block 37 to move downward, the connecting block 37 will drive the transverse frame 34 to move downward, the transverse frame 34 will cause the guide column 33 to move downward, and the guide column 33 will drive the second reading sensor 35 to move downward. At the same time, the guide column 33 drives the sleeve rod 30 to move downward, and the sleeve rod 30 causes the two sliding limit rings 31 to move downward. The sliding limit ring 31 will slide up and down the S-shaped track 29, and at the same time, the sleeve rod 30 moves downward in an S-shaped path along the inner wall of the S-shaped track 29, and the sleeve rod 30 slides laterally along the outer wall of the guide column 33, and the sleeve rod 30 will drive the inner periphery moisture content sensor 32 to move downward along the S-shaped path. The sleeve rod 30 will also drive the second reading sensor 35 to move at the bottom of multiple inner periphery identification barcodes 36. When the second reading sensor 35 approaches the inner periphery identification barcode 36 at the specified position, it is recognized by the inner periphery identification barcode 36 to identify the lateral position at this time. At the same time, the vertical distance sensor 19 performs distance sensing on the sensing block 18, and the vertical height position of the inner periphery identification barcode 36 at this time can be known.
[0038] When the guide frame 8 drives the connecting block 37 to move upward, the connecting block 37 will drive the transverse frame 34 to move upward, and the transverse frame 34 causes the guide column 33 to move upward, and the guide column 33 drives the sleeve rod 30 to move upward along the S-shaped path, and the inner water content sensor 32 moves upward along the S-shaped path, and the sleeve rod 30 drives the second reading sensor 35 to continue to move the transverse position, so that the transverse position is continuously identified by the inner identification barcode 36, and the distance sensing of the sensing block 18 is performed by the vertical distance sensor 19, so that the inner water content sensor 32 can realize vertical reciprocating movement along the S-shaped path to detect the water content of the crude oil liquid, so that the water content detection of multiple points in the inner periphery can be quickly and accurately realized.
[0039] Finally, when the present invention performs online detection, the crude oil liquid water content values detected by the inner water content sensor 32 and the two outer water content sensors 10 are displayed on the display screen 16 on the wireless controller 15. At the same time, the wireless controller 15 can remotely transmit the data online to the background monitoring computer, and the background monitoring personnel can know the water content values of multiple precise locations online in real time.
[0040] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used. In this technical solution, the electrical control components not mentioned are not shown in the figure because they belong to the prior art and will not be described here.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An online rapid detection device for the water content of crude oil, comprising a detection channel (1), a shell (2) and a support frame (3), wherein the shell (2) is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the detection channel (1), the support frame (3) is located on the inner wall of the shell (2), and the support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the detection channel (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (3) is provided with a peripheral multi-point detection mechanism; The peripheral multi-point detection mechanism comprises a screw (4) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support frame (3), and a reduction motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (3), the reduction motor (5) is used to drive the screw (4) to rotate, the outer wall of the screw (4) is threadedly connected to a sleeve block (6), and one side of the support frame (3) is provided with a linkage column (7) fixedly connected to the sleeve block (6); A guide frame (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the linkage column (7), and the linkage column (7) is slidably connected to the detection channel (1); two sliding shafts (9) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide frame (8); one end of each sliding shaft (9) is fixedly connected to a peripheral moisture content sensor (10); the other end of each sliding shaft (9) is fixedly mounted to a guide rod (11); the outer wall of the guide rod (11) is provided with a circular track (12); and the two guide rods (11) are slidably connected to the circular track (12); A peripheral position linkage detection mechanism is provided at the top end of the outer wall of the guide rod (11); An inner wall of the circular track (12) is provided with an inner periphery multi-point synchronous detection mechanism.
2. The online rapid detection device for water content in crude oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The output end of the reduction motor (5) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (4), and the outer wall of the sleeve block (6) is slidably connected to the support frame (3); The inner wall of the support frame (3) and the outer wall of the sleeve block (6) are both smooth surfaces.
3. The online rapid detection device for water content in crude oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding shaft (9) and the positions on both sides of the guide frame (8) are fixedly connected to limit rings (13), and the limit rings (13) are slidably connected to the guide frame (8); Slip rings (14) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (11) and at positions on both sides of the circular track (12), and the two slip rings (14) are slidably connected to the circular track (12).
4. The online rapid detection device for water content in crude oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A wireless controller (15) is provided on one side of the housing (2), and a display screen (16) is installed on one side of the wireless controller (15); The display screen (16) and the detection channel (1) are both fixedly connected to the wireless controller (15); Both ends of the detection channel (1) are fixedly connected to a docking plate (17).
5. The online rapid detection device for water content in crude oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sensing block (18) is provided on the other side of the support frame (3), and the sensing block (18) is fixedly connected to the sleeve block (6); A vertical distance sensor (19) is provided below the sleeve block (6), and the vertical distance sensor (19) is fixedly connected to the support frame (3); The outer wall of the linkage column (7) is slidably connected with a sealing collar (20), and the sealing collar (20) is fixedly connected to the detection channel (1).
6. The online rapid detection device for water content in crude oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support block (21) is installed between the two guide rods (11), and the support block (21) is fixedly connected to the circular track (12); A support plate (22) is installed on one side of the support block (21), and the detection channel (1) and the support block (21) are fixedly connected to the support plate (22).
7. The online rapid detection device for water content in crude oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The peripheral position linkage detection mechanism comprises a connecting strip (23) fixedly arranged at the top end of the outer wall of the guide rod (11); A first reading sensor (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting strip (23); a groove ring (26) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first reading sensor (24); a sliding groove (28) is provided on the inner wall of the groove ring (26); a plurality of peripheral identification bar codes (25) are mounted on one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove (28); the peripheral identification bar codes (25) are fixedly connected to the groove ring (26) to which the sliding groove (28) belongs; and the first reading sensor (24) is slidably connected to the peripheral identification bar codes (25); A reinforcement block (27) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the groove ring (26), and the reinforcement block (27) is fixedly connected to the detection channel (1).
8. The online rapid detection device for water content in crude oil according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plurality of peripheral identification bar codes (25) are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction, and the vertical cross-section of the slide groove (28) is in the shape of a circular ring.
9. The online rapid detection device for water content in crude oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner multi-point synchronous detection mechanism comprises an S-shaped track (29) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circular track (12); The inner wall of the S-shaped track (29) is slidably connected to a sleeve rod (30), both sides of the S-shaped track (29) are slidably connected to sliding limit rings (31), the two sliding limit rings (31) are fixedly connected to the sleeve rod (30), and an inner water content sensor (32) is fixedly mounted on one end of the sleeve rod (30); The inner wall of the sleeve rod (30) is slidably connected to a guide column (33), one end of the guide column (33) is fixedly mounted with a transverse frame (34), the transverse frame (34) is slidably connected to the sleeve rod (30), and the top end of the outer wall of the sleeve rod (30) is fixedly connected to a second reading sensor (35); A plurality of inner perimeter identification barcodes (36) are provided above the second reading sensor (35), and the plurality of inner perimeter identification barcodes (36) are fixedly connected to the transverse frame (34); A connecting block (37) is fixedly installed between the transverse frame (34) and the guide frame (8).
10. The online rapid detection device for water content in crude oil according to claim 9, characterized in that: The two sliding limit rings (31) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the S-shaped track (29), and the vertical cross-section of the sliding limit ring (31) is in the shape of a circular ring; The outer wall of the sleeve rod (30) and the inner wall of the S-shaped track (29) are both smooth surfaces.
Citation Information
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