A medicine feeder for the elderly

By designing a medicine feeding unit that is synchronized with the elderly's breathing, detecting medicine choking and quickly shutting off the medicine feeding process, and combining it with assisted swallowing massage stimulation, the problems of medicine choking and medicine waste in existing medicine feeders are solved, and a safe and efficient medicine feeding process is achieved.

CN119656041BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17SECOND MEDICAL CENT OF CHINESE PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510121853.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing medicine feeders can easily cause the elderly to choke on medicine during use, increase the complexity of medical staff's operation, waste medicine liquid, and may also cause harm to the elderly.

Method used

A medicine feeder for elderly care has been designed, which includes a medicine feeding unit, a detection unit and an auxiliary swallowing mechanism. It feeds medicine in synchronization with the elderly's breathing, detects the phenomenon of choking, and quickly stops the medicine feeding when choking occurs, and provides massage stimulation during the assisted swallowing process.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the chance of the elderly choking on medicine, reduces the waste of medicine, reduces the harm caused to the elderly, and helps the elderly swallow medicine naturally.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses an old people nursing medicine feeder and relates to the technical field of medicine feeding devices.The old people nursing medicine feeder comprises a body mechanism, wherein the body mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the front surface of the mounting plate, a clamp is fixedly installed on the back surface of the connecting frame, two first elastic belts are fixedly installed on the back surface of the mounting plate, two second elastic belts are fixedly installed on the back surface of the clamp, and a processing mechanism is arranged above the mounting plate.The processing mechanism comprises a medicine feeding unit, the medicine feeding unit is arranged above the mounting plate, and the medicine feeding unit is used for synchronously feeding medicine with the breathing of the old people.The old people nursing medicine feeder is provided with the medicine feeding unit, so that the device can detect the inhalation and exhalation of the old people when feeding medicine to the old people, the device can quantitatively feed liquid medicine into the oral cavity of the old people within the time from the end of the exhalation to the beginning of the inhalation, so that the time when the medicine enters the oral cavity is matched with the breathing rhythm of the old people, and the occurrence probability of the medicine inhalation is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medicine feeding devices, and particularly relates to an old person nursing medicine feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In existing medical care, for some patients, taking medicine is quite difficult, especially some old people with serious diseases, which requires special care of doctors and nurses, and in the process of feeding medicine to the old people, doctors and nurses usually use medicine feeding devices to feed the old people.

[0003] In the prior art, most medicine feeding devices use a piston injection mode to inject medicine into the oral cavity of the old people for feeding, and in the process of using the medicine feeding device, the old people may choke the medicine due to improper operation of the doctors and nurses or swallowing difficulties of the old people, thereby increasing the complexity of the medicine feeding operation of the doctors and nurses, wasting a large amount of medicine, and causing harm to the old people. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide an old person nursing medicine feeding device to solve the problems in the background.

[0005] An old person nursing medicine feeding device comprises a body mechanism, the body mechanism comprises a mounting plate, the front surface of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a connecting frame, the back surface of the connecting frame is fixedly installed with a clamp, the back surface of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with two first elastic belts, the back surface of the clamp is fixedly installed with two second elastic belts, and the upper portion of the mounting plate is provided with a processing mechanism.

[0006] The processing mechanism comprises a medicine feeding unit, the medicine feeding unit is located above the mounting plate, and the medicine feeding unit is used for synchronously feeding medicine with the breathing of the old people.

[0007] The processing mechanism further comprises a detection unit, the detection unit is located above the mounting plate, the medicine feeding unit is used in cooperation with the detection unit, and the detection unit is used for detecting whether the old people choke the medicine.

[0008] The upper portion of the mounting plate is provided with an auxiliary swallowing mechanism, the processing mechanism is used in cooperation with the auxiliary swallowing mechanism, and the auxiliary swallowing mechanism is used for massaging and stimulating the throat of the old people.

[0009] The feeding unit comprises a detection air bag, the front surface of the detection air bag is fixedly connected with the back surface of the mounting plate, the front surface of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a gas pressure gauge and a first air pump respectively, the detection end of the gas pressure gauge penetrates into the inside of the detection air bag, the air outlet end of the first air pump penetrates into the inside of the detection air bag, the upper surface of the connecting frame is fixedly installed with a mounting frame, the upper surface of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with a fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a storage box, the bottom surface of the storage box is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with a placing box, the outer surface of the placing box is fixedly communicated with a medicine outlet pipe, the right side surface of the placing box is fixedly installed with a rotating motor, the inside of the placing box is rotatably connected with a medicine outlet hopper, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the medicine outlet hopper, the inner wall of the medicine outlet hopper is fixedly installed with four electric push rods, the telescopic end of each electric push rod is fixedly installed with a sealing block, the outer surface of each sealing block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the medicine outlet hopper, the outer surface of the medicine outlet pipe is fixedly installed with a second air pump and a connecting box respectively, the front surface of the connecting box is fixedly installed with an activated carbon plate, the air inlet end of the second air pump is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe away from the second air pump penetrates into the inside of the connecting box, the air outlet end of the second air pump is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe away from the second air pump penetrates into the inside of the medicine outlet pipe.

[0010] The outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with a first electromagnetic valve, the outer surface of the air outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with a second electromagnetic valve, the outer surface of the air outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with a mounting pipe, the outer surface of the mounting pipe is fixedly communicated with a third electromagnetic valve, the outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with a fixed pipe, the outer surface of the fixed pipe is fixedly communicated with a fourth electromagnetic valve, the inner top wall of the medicine outlet pipe is fixedly installed with a sealing air bag, and the ends of the mounting pipe and the fixed pipe away from the second air pump both penetrate into the inside of the sealing air bag.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom surface of the detection air bag is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe, and the outer surface of the exhaust pipe is fixedly installed with a valve.

[0012] Preferably, the inside of the fixed plate is threadedly connected with two fixed bolts, and the bottom ends of the two fixed bolts both penetrate into the inside of the mounting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the upper surface of the storage box is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe, and the outer surface of the feeding pipe is threadedly connected with a box cover.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom surface of the medicine outlet pipe is fixedly installed with two supporting rods, and the bottom ends of the two supporting rods are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed plate.

[0015] Preferably, the detection unit comprises a fixing frame, the outer surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the medicine outlet pipe, a sealing plate is rotatably connected in the medicine outlet pipe, the front surface of the sealing plate is in contact with the back surface of the fixing frame, a connecting spring is fixedly installed on the front surface of the sealing plate, the end, away from the sealing plate, of the connecting spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing frame, a connecting shell is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the medicine outlet pipe, a nozzle is clamped in the connecting shell, the inner wall of the nozzle is in contact with the outer surface of the medicine outlet pipe, a buffer block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the nozzle, two T-shaped blocks are slidably connected in the connecting shell, the two T-shaped blocks are clamped in the nozzle, two fixing springs are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the two T-shaped blocks, the end, close to the connecting shell, of each fixing spring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting shell, and a thermal imager is fixedly installed on the right side of the medicine outlet pipe.

[0016] Preferably, two telescopic columns are fixedly installed on the upper surface and the bottom surface of the connecting shell, and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic columns are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the T-shaped block.

[0017] Preferably, the auxiliary swallowing mechanism comprises a placing plate, a rotary motor is fixedly installed on the front surface of the placing plate, an output end of the rotary motor penetrates through the placing plate and is fixedly installed with a rotating disc, a connecting column is fixedly installed on the back surface of the rotating disc, a moving frame is arranged on the back surface of the rotating disc, the inner wall of the moving frame is slidably connected with the outer surface of the connecting column, a moving block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the moving frame, a massage air bag is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the moving block, a third air pump and two fixed boxes are fixedly installed on the right side of the placing plate respectively, the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the third air pump penetrate into the interiors of the two fixed boxes respectively, the back surfaces of the two fixed boxes are fixedly and communicatively connected with two hoses, the ends, away from the fixed boxes, of the two hoses penetrate into the interior of the massage air bag, electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two fixed boxes, the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed with sliding blocks, the outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two fixed boxes respectively, and air holes are formed in the front surfaces of the two fixed boxes.

[0018] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the back surface of the placing plate, and the inner wall of the limiting block is slidably connected with the outer surface of the moving frame.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] Firstly, the present application is provided with a medicine feeding unit, so that when the device feeds medicine to the old people, the inspiration and expiration of the old people are detected, so that the device quantitatively feeds the medicine into the oral cavity of the old people within the time from the end of expiration to the beginning of inspiration, so that the timing of the medicine entering the oral cavity is matched with the breathing rhythm of the old people, thereby reducing the probability of choking.

[0021] Second, the present application is provided with a detection unit, because the elderly appear when the medicine, the body temperature of the elderly will appear rising phenomenon, so that the device through the thermal imager to detect whether the elderly appear when the medicine, when the elderly appear when the medicine, the feeding unit is quickly closed, thereby avoiding the elderly choking phenomenon aggravation, and further avoid the waste of liquid medicine.

[0022] Third, the present application is provided with an auxiliary swallowing mechanism, so that the device in the process of feeding medicine to the elderly, by massaging the throat of the elderly, on the one hand, the neck of the elderly is relaxed, on the other hand, the nerve related to swallowing is stimulated, so as to guide the elderly to make swallowing action naturally, and assist the elderly to swallow medicine. The device is provided with a processing mechanism and an auxiliary swallowing mechanism, so as to avoid the phenomenon of choking of the elderly when the medical staff feeds the medicine to the elderly, thereby reducing the harm to the elderly and reducing the waste of liquid medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the present application of an old person nursing medicine feeder;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the rear view of the mounting plate of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the mounting plate of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the rear view of the mounting frame of the present application;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the rear view of the storage box of the present application;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the rear view of the storage box of the present application;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the rear view of the medicine outlet pipe of the present application;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a structure schematic view of the fixing frame of the present application;

[0031] Figure 9 It is a structure schematic view of the medicine outlet pipe of the present application;

[0032] Figure 10 It is a structure schematic view of the pipe nozzle of the present application;

[0033] Figure 11 It is a structure schematic view of the rear view of the placing plate of the present application;

[0034] Figure 12 Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed box rear view of the present application.

[0035] Reference signs are as follows:

[0036] 1, body mechanism; 11, mounting plate; 12, connecting frame; 13, clamp; 14, first elastic band; 15, second elastic band;

[0037] 2, processing mechanism; 21, medicine feeding unit; 2101, detection air bag; 2102, air pressure gauge; 2103, first air pump; 2104, mounting frame; 2105, fixed plate; 2106, storage box; 2107, discharge pipe; 2108, placing box; 2109, medicine outlet pipe; 2110, rotating motor; 2111, medicine outlet hopper; 2112, electric push rod; 2113, sealing block; 2114, second air pump; 2115, connecting box; 2116, activated carbon plate; 2117, connecting pipe; 2118, air outlet pipe; 2119, exhaust pipe; 2120, valve; 2121, fixing bolt; 2122, feeding pipe; 2123, box cover; 2124, support rod; 22, detection unit; 2201, fixed frame; 2202, sealing plate; 2203, connecting spring; 2204, first electromagnetic valve; 2205, second electromagnetic valve; 2206, mounting pipe; 2207, third electromagnetic valve; 2208, fixed pipe; 2209, fourth electromagnetic valve; 2210, sealing air bag; 2211, connecting shell; 2212, nozzle; 2213, buffer block; 2214, T-shaped block; 2215, fixed spring; 2216, telescopic column; 2217, thermal imager;

[0038] 3, auxiliary swallowing mechanism; 301, placing plate; 302, rotating motor; 303, rotating disc; 304, connecting column; 305, moving frame; 306, moving block; 307, massage air bag; 308, third air pump; 309, fixed box; 310, hose; 311, electric telescopic rod; 312, sliding block; 313, air hole; 314, limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0040] Embodiment 1: please refer to Figures 1-7 and Figure 9 The present application provides a technical solution:

[0041] The utility model provides an old person nursing medicine feeder, including body mechanism 1, body mechanism 1 includes mounting plate 11, places mounting plate 11 at the chest position of old person, the front surface fixed mounting of mounting plate 11 is connected with frame 12, the back surface fixed mounting of connected with frame 12 is clasp 13, clasp 13 is set in the neck position of old person, the back surface fixed mounting of mounting plate 11 is two first elastic bands 14, the back surface fixed mounting of clasp 13 is two second elastic bands 15, the top of mounting plate 11 is provided with processing mechanism 2, and first elastic band 14 and second elastic band 15 are all pasted together through magic.

[0042] Further, the processing mechanism 2 includes a medicine feeding unit 21 located above the mounting plate 11, and the medicine feeding unit 21 is used for synchronously feeding medicine with the breathing of the old person.

[0043] As a further limitation of the medicine feeding unit 21 of the present application, the medicine feeding unit 21 comprises a detection air bag 2101, the front surface of the detection air bag 2101 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the mounting plate 11, the front surface of the mounting plate 11 is respectively fixedly installed with a gas pressure gauge 2102 and a first air pump 2103, the detection end of the gas pressure gauge 2102 penetrates into the inside of the detection air bag 2101, the gas outlet end of the first air pump 2103 penetrates into the inside of the detection air bag 2101, by filling gas into the inside of the detection air bag 2101, the internal pressure of the detection air bag 2101 is constantly changed under the fluctuation of the old man's chest, when the internal pressure of the detection air bag 2101 increases, it indicates that the old man is in the state of inhaling, when the internal pressure of the detection air bag 2101 decreases, it proves that the old man is in the state of exhaling, the upper surface of the connecting frame 12 is fixedly installed with a mounting frame 2104, the upper surface of the mounting frame 2104 is fixedly installed with a fixed plate 2105, the upper surface of the fixed plate 2105 is fixedly installed with a storage tank 2106, the inside of the storage tank 2106 is filled with the medicine liquid which needs to be fed to the old man, the bottom surface of the storage tank 2106 is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe 2107, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 2107 is fixedly communicated with a placing box 2108, the outer surface of the placing box 2108 is fixedly communicated with a medicine outlet pipe 2109, the right side surface of the placing box 2108 is fixedly installed with a rotating motor 2110, the inside of the placing box 2108 is rotatably connected with a medicine outlet hopper 2111, the outer surface of the medicine outlet hopper 2111 is provided with four recesses for conveying medicine liquid, the output end of the rotating motor 2110 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the medicine outlet hopper 2111, the inner wall of the medicine outlet hopper 2111 is fixedly installed with four electric push rods 2112, the extension end of each electric push rod 2112 is fixedly installed with a sealing block 2113, the sealing block 2113 is moved by the power provided by the electric push rod 2112, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the amount of medicine liquid conveyed each time, the outer surface of each sealing block 2113 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the medicine outlet hopper 2111, the outer surface of the medicine outlet pipe 2109 is respectively fixedly installed with a second air pump 2114 and a connecting box 2115, the front surface of the connecting box 2115 is fixedly installed with an activated carbon plate 2116, the extracted gas is purified by the activated carbon plate 2116, thereby avoiding the impurities such as dust from the outside entering the oral cavity of the old man, the air inlet end of the second air pump 2114 is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe 2117, one end of the connecting pipe 2117 away from the second air pump 2114 penetrates into the inside of the connecting box 2115, the air outlet end of the second air pump 2114 is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe 2118, one end of the air outlet pipe 2118 away from the second air pump 2114 penetrates into the inside of the medicine outlet pipe 2109, by slowly conveying gas into the inside of the medicine outlet pipe 2109, on the one hand, the movement of the medicine liquid is promoted, on the other hand, the muscle activity of the throat is stimulated, the swallowing reflex is induced, by setting the medicine feeding unit 21, when the old man is fed, the inspiration and expiration of the old man are detected, so that the device can be used forBy quantitatively delivering medicinal liquid into the old person's oral cavity, the timing of the medicinal liquid entering the oral cavity is matched with the old person's breathing rhythm, thereby reducing the probability of the old person choking on the medicinal liquid.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 2-3 The bottom surface of the detection air bag 2101 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 2119, and the outer surface of the exhaust pipe 2119 is fixedly installed with a valve 2120. The installation of the exhaust pipe 2119 and the valve 2120 facilitates medical staff to discharge the gas in the detection air bag 2101, thereby reducing the space occupied by the detection air bag 2101 when placed.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 4 The inside of the fixed plate 2105 is threadedly connected with two fixed bolts 2121, and the bottom ends of the two fixed bolts 2121 penetrate into the inside of the mounting frame 2104. The installation of the fixed bolt 2121 facilitates medical staff to disassemble the fixed plate 2105 from the mounting frame 2104, thereby facilitating medical staff to clean the space through which the medicinal liquid flows.

[0046] Please refer to Figures 4-5 The upper surface of the storage tank 2106 is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe 2122, and the outer surface of the inlet pipe 2122 is threadedly connected with a tank cover 2123. The installation of the inlet pipe 2122 and the tank cover 2123 facilitates medical staff to add the medicinal liquid that the old person needs to be fed into the inside of the storage tank 2106.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 7 The bottom surface of the medicine outlet pipe 2109 is fixedly installed with two support rods 2124, and the bottom ends of the two support rods 2124 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed plate 2105. The installation of the support rod 2124 plays a supporting role for the medicine outlet pipe 2109, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of the medicine outlet pipe 2109 shaking when delivering the medicinal liquid, and further ensuring the stability of the medicine outlet pipe 2109.

[0048] The specific implementation of the embodiment is that when the old person is fed medicine, the medical staff first places the mounting plate 11 at the chest position of the old person, and makes the clasp 13 at the position of the bottom of the neck of the old person, then the medical staff wraps the first elastic band 14 and the second elastic band 15 around the back and neck of the old person respectively, so as to fix the device on the body of the old person, then the medical staff fills the liquid medicine to be fed into the inside of the storage box 2106, then the medical staff opens the first air pump 2103 and the second air pump 2114 through the external remote control device, so as to fill the gas into the inside of the detection air bag 2101, so that the detection air bag 2101 is in contact with the chest position of the old person, so that the change of the air pressure in the inside of the detection air bag 2101 is detected by the air pressure gauge 2102, when the air pressure in the inside of the detection air bag 2101 is detected to be reduced, the control rotating motor 2110 is operated, the power provided by the rotating motor 2110 drives the medicine outlet hopper 2111 to rotate by ninety degrees, so that the liquid medicine in the inside of the medicine outlet hopper 2111 flows into the inside of the medicine outlet pipe 2109, at the same time, the power provided by the second air pump 2114 is used to extract the gas outside the activated carbon plate 2116 into the inside of the air outlet pipe 2118, so that the gas pushes the liquid medicine to move to the inside of the oral cavity of the old person, and then the device quantitatively feeds the liquid medicine to the inside of the oral cavity of the old person according to the breathing frequency of the old person, so as to reduce the probability of the old person choking the medicine.

[0049] Embodiment 2: please refer to Figure 1 、 Figures 4-5 and Figures 7-10 The present application provides a technical solution: an old person nursing medicine feeder, the present application makes corresponding improvements for the technical problems mentioned in the background art, the processing mechanism 2 further comprises a detection unit 22, the detection unit 22 is located above the mounting plate 11, the medicine feeding unit 21 is used in cooperation with the detection unit 22, and the detection unit 22 is used for detecting whether the old person has a choking phenomenon.

[0050] As a further limitation of the detection unit 22 of the application, the detection unit 22 comprises a fixed frame 2201, the outer surface of the fixed frame 2201 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the medicine outlet pipe 2109, the inside of the medicine outlet pipe 2109 is rotatably connected with a sealing plate 2202, the front surface of the sealing plate 2202 is in contact with the back surface of the fixed frame 2201, the front surface of the sealing plate 2202 is fixedly installed with a connecting spring 2203, the gas pressure provided by the second air pump 2114 is greater than the elastic force of the connecting spring 2203, so that under the action of the gas, the sealing plate 2202 is separated from the fixed frame 2201, so that the medicine liquid flows out, in the case of elderly people choking medicine, the gas flow stops entering the inside of the medicine outlet pipe 2109, so that under the action of the elastic force of the connecting spring 2203, the sealing plate 2202 is in contact with the fixed frame 2201, thereby preventing the phenomenon of backflow of the medicine liquid, the end of the connecting spring 2203 away from the sealing plate 2202 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 2201, the outer surface of the connecting pipe 2117 is fixedly communicated with a first electromagnetic valve 2204, the outer surface of the air outlet pipe 2118 is fixedly communicated with a second electromagnetic valve 2205, the outer surface of the air outlet pipe 2118 is fixedly communicated with a mounting pipe 2206, the outer surface of the mounting pipe 2206 is fixedly communicated with a third electromagnetic valve 2207, the outer surface of the connecting pipe 2117 is fixedly communicated with a fixed pipe 2208, the outer surface of the fixed pipe 2208 is fixedly communicated with a fourth electromagnetic valve 2209, the inner top wall of the medicine outlet pipe 2109 is fixedly installed with a sealing air bag 2210, the ends of the mounting pipe 2206 and the fixed pipe 2208 away from the second air pump 2114 are both penetrated into the inside of the sealing air bag 2210, when the elderly people choke medicine, the second electromagnetic valve 2205 is closed and the third electromagnetic valve 2207 is opened, so that the sealing air bag 2210 expands rapidly, thereby plugging the medicine outlet pipe 2109, avoiding continuous delivery of the medicine liquid, avoiding aggravation of the phenomenon of the elderly people choking medicine, when the phenomenon of the elderly people choking medicine is alleviated, the first electromagnetic valve 2204 and the third electromagnetic valve 2207 are closed and the second electromagnetic valve 2205 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 2209 are opened, so that the gas in the inside of the sealing air bag 2210 is discharged, after the discharge of the gas in the inside of the sealing air bag 2210 is completed, the fourth electromagnetic valve 2209 is closed and the first electromagnetic valve 2204 is opened, so that the gas continues to be delivered to the inside of the medicine outlet pipe 2109, the outer surface of the medicine outlet pipe 2109 is fixedly installed with a connecting shell 2211, the inside of the connecting shell 2211 is clamped with a nozzle 2212, the inner wall of the nozzle 2212 is in contact with the outer surface of the medicine outlet pipe 2109, the inner wall of the nozzle 2212 is fixedly installed with a buffer block 2213, the delivered medicine liquid is buffered by the buffer block 2213, thereby reducing the impact of the medicine liquid on the throat of the elderly people, the inside of the connecting shell 2211 is slidably connected with two T-shaped blocks 2214, the two T-shaped blocks 2214 are clamped in the inside of the nozzle 2212, the inner walls of the two T-shaped blocks 2214 are both fixedly installed with two fixed springs 2215,Each fixed spring 2215 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting shell 2211 near one end of the connecting shell 2211, the elastic force of the fixed spring 2215 is used to lock the pipe nozzle 2212 by the T-shaped block 2214, so that the pipe nozzle 2212 is convenient to disassemble and replace, and then the right side of the medicine outlet pipe 2109 is fixedly installed with the thermal imager 2217, the detection unit 22 is arranged, when the old people appear to choke medicine, the body temperature of the old people will rise, so that the device detects whether the old people choke medicine by the thermal imager 2217, when the old people choke medicine, the medicine feeding unit 21 is quickly closed, so as to avoid the aggravation of the old people choking medicine, and then avoid the waste of the medicine liquid.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 10 The upper surface and the bottom surface of the connecting shell 2211 are fixedly installed with two telescopic columns 2216, the telescopic end of each telescopic column 2216 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the T-shaped block 2214, the installation of the telescopic column 2216 plays a role in limiting the moving track of the T-shaped block 2214, so as to avoid the phenomenon that the T-shaped block 2214 deviates from the moving track when moving, and then ensure the stability of the movement of the T-shaped block 2214.

[0052] The specific implementation of the embodiment is that before feeding medicine to the old people, the medical staff pulls the two T-shaped blocks 2214 away from each other on one side, so that the T-shaped blocks 2214 drive the fixed springs 2215 to stretch, then the medical staff inserts the nozzle 2212 into the inside of the connecting shell 2211, then the medical staff releases the T-shaped blocks 2214, so that the T-shaped blocks 2214 are clamped in the inside of the nozzle 2212 under the action of the elasticity of the fixed springs 2215, thereby installing the nozzle 2212, then inserting the nozzle 2212 into the inside of the old people's oral cavity when feeding medicine to the old people, avoiding cross infection when used by different groups of people, using the buffer block 2213 to buffer the medicine liquid during the process of the feeding unit 21 delivering the medicine liquid to the old people, and using the elasticity of the connecting spring 2203 to cooperate with the sealing plate 2202 and the fixed frame 2201 to prevent the medicine liquid from flowing back, using the thermal imager 2217 to detect the face temperature of the old people, when the face temperature of the old people is detected to rise rapidly, closing the second electromagnetic valve 2205 and opening the third electromagnetic valve 2207, so that the sealing air bag 2210 expands rapidly, thereby plugging the medicine outlet pipe 2109, avoiding continuous delivery of the medicine liquid, and avoiding aggravation of the old people's choking phenomenon, when the old people's choking phenomenon is alleviated, closing the first electromagnetic valve 2204 and the third electromagnetic valve 2207 and opening the second electromagnetic valve 2205 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 2209, so as to discharge the gas in the inside of the sealing air bag 2210, and when the discharging of the gas in the inside of the sealing air bag 2210 is completed, closing the fourth electromagnetic valve 2209 and opening the first electromagnetic valve 2204, so as to continue to deliver the gas to the inside of the medicine outlet pipe 2109.

[0053] Embodiment 3: see Figure 1 and Figures 11-12 The present application provides a technical solution: an old people nursing medicine feeder, the present application makes corresponding improvements for the technical problems mentioned in the background art, the upper part of the mounting plate 11 is provided with an auxiliary swallowing mechanism 3, the processing mechanism 2 is used in cooperation with the auxiliary swallowing mechanism 3, and the auxiliary swallowing mechanism 3 is used for massaging and stimulating the throat part of the old people.

[0054] As a further limitation of the auxiliary swallowing mechanism 3 of the application, the auxiliary swallowing mechanism 3 comprises a placement plate 301, the front surface of the placement plate 301 is fixedly installed with a rotary motor 302, the output end of the rotary motor 302 penetrates through the placement plate 301 and is fixedly installed with a rotating disc 303, the back surface of the rotating disc 303 is fixedly installed with a connecting column 304, the back surface of the rotating disc 303 is provided with a moving frame 305, the inner wall of the moving frame 305 is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the connecting column 304, the bottom end of the moving frame 305 is fixedly installed with a moving block 306, the inner wall of the moving block 306 is fixedly installed with a massage air bag 307, the right side surface of the placement plate 301 is fixedly installed with a third air pump 308 and two fixed boxes 309 respectively, the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the third air pump 308 penetrate into the interiors of the two fixed boxes 309 respectively, the back surfaces of the two fixed boxes 309 are fixedly communicated with a soft tube 310, the ends of the two soft tubes 310 away from the fixed boxes 309 penetrate into the interior of the massage air bag 307, the inner walls of the two fixed boxes 309 are fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod 311, the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 311 are fixedly installed with a sliding block 312, the power provided by the electric telescopic rod 311 drives the sliding block 312 to move crosswise, so that the two sliding blocks 312 are located on the two sides of the port of the third air pump 308 respectively, thereby achieving the purpose of filling and extracting gas for the massage air bag 307, so that the massage air bag 307 massages the throat part of the old person, the outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks 312 are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two fixed boxes 309 respectively, the front surfaces of the two fixed boxes 309 are provided with an air hole 313, through the setting of the auxiliary swallowing mechanism 3, in the process of feeding the old person, the throat part of the old person is massaged, on the one hand, the neck of the old person is relaxed, on the other hand, the nerves related to swallowing are stimulated, so as to guide the old person to naturally make swallowing action, and assist the old person to swallow liquid medicine.

[0055] Please refer to Figure 11 The back surface of the placement plate 301 is fixedly installed with a limiting block 314, the inner wall of the limiting block 314 is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the moving frame 305, the installation of the limiting block 314 plays a role in limiting the moving track of the moving frame 305, so as to avoid the phenomenon that the moving frame 305 deviates from the moving track when moving, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the moving frame 305.

[0056] The specific implementation of the embodiment is: in the process of feeding medicine to the old people, the rotating disc 303 is rotated by the power provided by the rotating motor 302, so that the connecting column 304 is rotated by the rotating disc 303, and then under the limitation of the limiting block 314, the connecting column 304 drives the moving frame 305 to move up and down reciprocatingly, so that the moving block 306 and the massage air bag 307 are driven by the moving frame 305 to move up and down reciprocatingly, and the gas in the upper fixed box 309 is extracted into the lower fixed box 309 by the power provided by the third air pump 308, so that the external gas enters the inside of the lower fixed box 309 through the air hole 313 located above, then enters the inside of the massage air bag 307 through the hose 310 located below, so that the massage air bag 307 expands, and then the two sliding blocks 312 are driven to cross by the power provided by the two electric telescopic rods 311, so that the gas in the massage air bag 307 enters the inside of the upper fixed box 309 through the hose 310 located above, then enters the inside of the lower fixed box 309 through the third air pump 308, and then is discharged to the outside through the air hole 313 located below, so that the massage air bag 307 shrinks, and then the massage air bag 307 moves up and down, expands and shrinks at the same time, so as to massage the throat of the old people and assist the old people to swallow the liquid medicine.

[0057] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms“first”,“second”, and so on are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. In addition, the terms“include”,“contain” or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0058] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medicine feeding device for elderly care, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The main body mechanism (1) comprises a mounting plate (11), a connecting frame (12) is fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting plate (11), a clamp (13) is fixedly mounted on the back of the connecting frame (12), two first elastic bands (14) are fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting plate (11), two second elastic bands (15) are fixedly mounted on the back of the clamp (13), and a processing mechanism (2) is arranged above the mounting plate (11); The processing mechanism (2) includes a medicine feeding unit (21), the medicine feeding unit (21) is located above the mounting plate (11), and the medicine feeding unit (21) is used to perform medicine feeding in synchronization with the elderly person's breathing; The processing mechanism (2) further comprises a detection unit (22), the detection unit (22) being located above the mounting plate (11), the medicine feeding unit (21) being used in conjunction with the detection unit (22), and the detection unit (22) being used to detect whether the elderly person has choked on the medicine; An auxiliary swallowing mechanism (3) is provided above the mounting plate (11); the processing mechanism (2) is used in conjunction with the auxiliary swallowing mechanism (3); and the auxiliary swallowing mechanism (3) is used to massage and stimulate the throat of the elderly; The medicine feeding unit (21) includes a detection airbag (2101), the front of the detection airbag (2101) is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting plate (11), and a pressure gauge (2102) and a first air pump (2103) are fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting plate (11), the detection end of the pressure gauge (2102) passes through the interior of the detection airbag (2101), and the air outlet end of the first air pump (2103) passes through the interior of the detection airbag (2101), and a mounting frame (2104) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting frame (12). A fixing plate (2105) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame (2104), a material storage box (2106) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate (2105), a discharge pipe (2107) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the material storage box (2106), a bottom end of the discharge pipe (2107) is fixedly connected to a placement box (2108), an outer surface of the placement box (2108) is fixedly connected to a medicine discharge pipe (2109), a rotating motor (2110) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the placement box (2108), and the placement box (2108) is fixedly connected to a medicine discharge pipe (2109). 8) is internally rotatably connected to a medicine discharging hopper (2111), the output end of the rotating motor (2110) is fixedly connected to the right side of the medicine discharging hopper (2111), the inner wall of the medicine discharging hopper (2111) is fixedly mounted with four electric push rods (2112), the telescopic end of each electric push rod (2112) is fixedly mounted with a sealing block (2113), the outer surface of each sealing block (2113) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the medicine discharging hopper (2111), the outer surface of the medicine discharging pipe (2109) is respectively fixedly mounted with a second air pump (2114 ) and a connecting box (2115), an activated carbon plate (2116) is fixedly installed on the front of the connecting box (2115), an air inlet end of the second air pump (2114) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (2117), an end of the connecting pipe (2117) away from the second air pump (2114) passes through the interior of the connecting box (2115), and an air outlet end of the second air pump (2114) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (2118), an end of the air outlet pipe (2118) away from the second air pump (2114) passes through the interior of the medicine outlet pipe (2109); The outer surface of the connecting tube (2117) is fixedly connected to a first solenoid valve (2204), the outer surface of the air outlet tube (2118) is fixedly connected to a second solenoid valve (2205), the outer surface of the air outlet tube (2118) is fixedly connected to a mounting tube (2206), the outer surface of the mounting tube (2206) is fixedly connected to a third solenoid valve (2207), the outer surface of the connecting tube (2117) is fixedly connected to a fixed tube (2208), the outer surface of the fixed tube (2208) is fixedly connected to a fourth solenoid valve (2209), and a sealing airbag (2210) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the medicine outlet tube (2109), and the ends of the mounting tube (2206) and the fixed tube (2208) away from the second air pump (2114) both penetrate into the interior of the sealing airbag (2210).

2. The medicine feeding device for elderly care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the detection airbag (2101) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (2119), and a valve (2120) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the exhaust pipe (2119).

3. The medicine feeding device for elderly care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The internal thread of the fixing plate (2105) is connected to two fixing bolts (2121), and the bottom ends of the two fixing bolts (2121) pass through the interior of the mounting frame (2104).

4. The medicine feeding device for elderly care according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the storage box (2106) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (2122), and the outer surface of the feed pipe (2122) is threadedly connected to a box cover (2123).

5. The medicine feeding device for elderly care according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two support rods (2124) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the medicine outlet tube (2109), and the bottom ends of the two support rods (2124) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (2105).

6. The medicine feeding device for elderly care according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection unit (22) includes a fixing frame (2201), the outer surface of the fixing frame (2201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medicine outlet tube (2109), the medicine outlet tube (2109) is internally hinged with a sealing plate (2202), the front of the sealing plate (2202) is in contact with the back of the fixing frame (2201), a connecting spring (2203) is fixedly installed on the front of the sealing plate (2202), one end of the connecting spring (2203) away from the sealing plate (2202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (2201), a connecting shell (2211) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the medicine outlet tube (2109), and a nozzle ( 2212), the inner wall of the nozzle (2212) contacts the outer surface of the medicine outlet tube (2109), a buffer block (2213) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the nozzle (2212), two T-blocks (2214) are slidably connected to the interior of the connecting shell (2211), the two T-blocks (2214) are both clamped in the interior of the nozzle (2212), two fixing springs (2215) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two T-blocks (2214), and one end of each fixing spring (2215) close to the connecting shell (2211) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shell (2211), and a thermal imager (2217) is fixedly installed on the right side of the medicine outlet tube (2109).

7. The medicine feeding device for elderly care according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two telescopic columns (2216) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface and the bottom surface of the connecting shell (2211), and the telescopic end of each telescopic column (2216) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped block (2214).

8. The medicine feeding device for elderly care according to claim 7, characterized in that: The swallowing assisting mechanism (3) comprises a placement plate (301), a rotating motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the front of the placement plate (301), an output end of the rotating motor (302) passes through the placement plate (301) and is fixedly mounted with a rotating disk (303), a connecting column (304) is fixedly mounted on the back of the rotating disk (303), a moving frame (305) is provided on the back of the rotating disk (303), an inner wall of the moving frame (305) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting column (304), a moving block (306) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the moving frame (305), a massage airbag (307) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the moving block (306), and a third air pump is fixedly mounted on the right side of the placement plate (301). (308) and two fixed boxes (309), the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the third air pump (308) are respectively passed through the interior of the two fixed boxes (309), the backs of the two fixed boxes (309) are fixedly connected with a hose (310), and the ends of the two hoses (310) away from the fixed boxes (309) are passed through the interior of the massage airbag (307), the inner walls of the two fixed boxes (309) are fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod (311), the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods (311) are fixedly installed with a sliding block (312), the outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks (312) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed boxes (309), and the fronts of the two fixed boxes (309) are provided with air holes (313).

9. The medicine feeding device for elderly care according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limiting block (314) is fixedly mounted on the back of the placement plate (301), and the inner wall of the limiting block (314) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable frame (305).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Children medicine feeding choking prevention device

    CN215460290U

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    CN216496552U