Energy-saving and environment-friendly wind driven generator capable of preventing overload damage

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly wind driven generator capable of preventing overload damage, and belongs to the technical field of wind driven generators, the energy-saving and environment-friendly wind driven generator comprises a fixed supporting device, a wind power generation assembly, a primary speed limiting structure and a compensation speed limiting structure, and the wind power generation assembly is arranged at the top end of the fixed supporting device; the primary speed limiting structure is arranged in the wind power generation assembly, the compensation speed limiting structure is arranged in the wind power generation assembly, and the compensation speed limiting structure is arranged on one side of the primary speed limiting structure. By arranging the primary speed limiting structure and the compensation speed limiting structure, the structure is adjusted in a self-adaptive mode according to the rotating speed of the rotating shaft of the wind driven generator, the resistance borne by the rotating shaft during rotating is correspondingly adjusted, and therefore it is guaranteed that the rotating speed of the rotating shaft is always kept within the adaptive range, and overload of the wind driven generator caused when external wind power is large is avoided; the problem that an existing wind driven generator is lack of an effective protection mechanism to prevent damage caused by too high rotating speed is effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wind turbines, and in particular relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly wind turbine that can prevent overload damage. Background Art

[0002] With the intensification of the global energy crisis and the increasing severity of environmental pollution, the development and utilization of renewable energy have received more and more attention. Wind power generation, as a clean and renewable energy source, has been widely used worldwide due to its environmental friendliness and cost-effectiveness. However, wind turbines may encounter overload problems caused by excessive wind during operation, which will not only reduce the power generation efficiency, but also may cause damage to the equipment and affect its service life.

[0003] When facing strong winds, traditional wind turbines often lack effective protection mechanisms to prevent damage caused by excessive rotation speeds. Some wind turbines use simple speed limiting devices, but these devices often have slow response speeds, limited adjustment ranges, and cannot adapt to rapidly changing wind speeds, resulting in the inability to effectively protect power generation equipment under extreme wind speeds. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an energy-saving and environmentally friendly wind turbine that can prevent damage due to overloading. By setting a primary speed limiting structure and a compensating speed limiting structure, the structure is adaptively adjusted according to the rotation speed of the wind turbine shaft, so that the resistance encountered by the shaft during rotation is adjusted accordingly, thereby ensuring that the rotation speed of the shaft is always maintained within the adaptation range, avoiding overloading of the wind turbine when the external wind force is strong, and effectively solving the problem proposed by the present invention that the existing wind turbine lacks an effective protection mechanism to prevent damage caused by excessive rotation speed.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention proposes an energy-saving and environmentally friendly wind turbine that prevents overload damage, including a fixed support device, a wind power generation component, a primary speed limiting structure and a compensating speed limiting structure, the wind power generation component is arranged at the top of the fixed support device, the primary speed limiting structure is arranged inside the wind power generation component, the compensating speed limiting structure is arranged inside the wind power generation component, the compensating speed limiting structure is arranged on one side of the primary speed limiting structure, the primary speed limiting structure includes a sliding bracket, the compensating speed limiting structure includes a movable fulcrum, and the sliding bracket is connected to the movable fulcrum.

[0006] Furthermore, the primary speed limiting structure includes a driving gear, a driven gear, a rotating shaft, a rotating block, an adjusting block, an adjusting spring, a fixed bracket 1, a sliding extrusion block, a reset spring 1, a damping block, a sliding bracket and a reset spring 2, the driving gear is fixedly connected to the wind power generation component, the driven gear is meshed and connected to the driving gear, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driven gear, the rotating block is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft away from the driven gear, a movable sliding groove is provided on the outer surface of the rotating block, the adjusting block is slidably connected to the movable sliding groove, one end of the adjusting spring is fixedly connected to the adjusting block, and the other end of the adjusting spring is fixedly connected to the adjusting block. One end is fixedly connected to the rotating block, the fixed bracket one is fixedly connected to the wind power generation component, the inner surface of the fixed bracket one is provided with a horizontal slide groove one, the sliding extrusion block is slidably connected in the horizontal slide groove one, one end of the return spring one is fixedly connected to the sliding extrusion block, the other end of the return spring one is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket one, the damping block is fixedly connected to the sliding extrusion block, the sliding bracket is slidably connected to the wind power generation component, one end of the return spring two is fixedly connected to the sliding bracket, and the other end of the return spring two is fixedly connected to the wind power generation component, so that the primary speed limiting structure can effectively limit the rotation speed of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, the compensating speed limiting structure includes an adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1, a telescopic rod, a connecting plate, a lever, a connecting groove, a movable fulcrum, a fixed bracket 2, a fixed shaft, a protrusion, a transmission rod and an adjusting hydraulic cylinder 2. The adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a wind power generation component, the telescopic rod passes through and is slidably connected to the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1, one end of the connecting plate is hingedly connected to an end of the telescopic rod away from the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1, one end of the lever is hingedly connected to an end of the connecting plate away from the telescopic rod, a connecting groove is provided on the lever, the movable fulcrum is slidably connected in the connecting groove, the fixed bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the wind power generation component, the fixed shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket 2, the protrusion is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, one end of the transmission rod is hingedly connected to one end of the protrusion, and the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 2 is hingedly connected to the other end of the transmission rod, so that the compensating speed limiting structure can help the primary speed limiting structure to limit the rotation speed of the rotating shaft together.

[0008] Furthermore, the wind power generation assembly includes a fixed frame, a movable closing plate, fastening bolts, a power generation device, a rotating shaft and blades, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the fixed support device, the movable closing plate is detachably connected to the fixed frame, the fastening bolts penetrate and are slidably connected to the movable closing plate, the fastening bolts are threadedly connected to the fixed frame, the power generation device is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the power generation device, the rotating shaft penetrates and is rotatably connected to the movable closing plate, and the blades are fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the power generation device, so that the device can realize wind power generation.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixed support device includes a mounting base, a fixed column and a reinforcing plate, wherein the fixed column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base, the reinforcing plate is evenly distributed on the outer surface of the fixed column, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the fixed column.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a top end of a fixed column.

[0011] Furthermore, the thrust generated by the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1 is the same as the thrust generated by the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 2, and the initial position of the movable fulcrum is located at the middle position of the lever.

[0012] Furthermore, when the sliding bracket is slidably connected to the fixed frame, the adjustment block is in an arc shape, and one end of the sliding bracket away from the power generation equipment is fixedly connected to a movable fulcrum.

[0013] Furthermore, the diameter of the surface of the damping block is the same as the diameter of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the surface of the damping block in contact with the rotating shaft has a relatively large surface roughness.

[0014] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows:

[0015] (1) In order to solve the problem that the existing wind turbines proposed by the present invention lack an effective protection mechanism to prevent damage caused by excessive rotation speed, the present invention sets a primary speed limit structure and a compensating speed limit structure to adaptively adjust the structure according to the rotation speed of the wind turbine shaft, so that the resistance encountered by the shaft during rotation is adjusted accordingly, thereby ensuring that the rotation speed of the shaft is always maintained within the adaptation range, thereby avoiding overloading of the wind turbine when the external wind force is strong;

[0016] (2) The primary speed limiting structure includes a damping block and an adjusting block. The change in the rotation speed of the rotating shaft can adjust the position of the centrifugal force exerted on the adjusting block. The movement of the adjusting block drives the damping block to fit the rotating shaft, thereby increasing the resistance to the rotation of the rotating shaft, thereby reducing the rotation speed of the rotating shaft to prevent overload.

[0017] (3) In addition, the compensating speed limiting structure includes a lever and a movable fulcrum. The position of the movable fulcrum can be displaced under the drive of the adjusting block. The change of the position of the movable fulcrum causes the forces at both ends of the lever to change accordingly. The protrusion included in the compensating speed limiting structure rotates, thereby realizing the control of the damping block, so that the resistance of the rotating shaft is further increased, so that the rotation speed of the rotating shaft is always maintained within the appropriate range, ensuring the safe operation of the wind power generation device, avoiding the overload of the wind turbine generator, and preventing the primary speed limiting structure from failing to effectively reduce the rotation speed of the rotating shaft to the appropriate range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly wind turbine generator that prevents overload damage proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a wind power generation component;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly wind turbine generator proposed by the present invention to prevent overload damage

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the primary speed limiting structure;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the primary speed limiting structure;

[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure for compensating the speed limit structure Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 7 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly wind turbine generator that prevents overload damage proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure for compensating the speed limit structure Figure 2 ;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the primary speed limiting structure and the compensating speed limiting structure.

[0027] Among them, 1. fixed support device; 101. mounting base; 102. fixed column; 103. reinforcement plate; 2. wind power generation component; 201. fixed frame; 202. movable closing plate; 203. fastening bolts; 204. power generation equipment; 205. rotating shaft; 206. blades; 3. primary speed limiting structure; 301. driving gear; 302. driven gear; 303. rotating shaft; 304. rotating block; 305. movable slide; 306. adjusting block; 307. adjusting spring; 30 8. Fixed bracket one; 309. Horizontal slide groove one; 310. Sliding extrusion block; 311. Return spring one; 312. Damping block; 313. Sliding bracket; 314. Return spring two; 4. Compensating speed limit structure; 401. Adjusting hydraulic cylinder one; 402. Telescopic rod; 403. Connecting plate; 404. Lever; 405. Connecting groove; 406. Movable fulcrum; 407. Fixed bracket two; 408. Fixed shaft; 409. Bump; 410. Transmission rod; 411. Adjusting hydraulic cylinder two.

[0028] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside” and “outside” indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the present invention proposes an energy-saving and environmentally friendly wind turbine generator that can prevent overload damage, including a fixed support device 1, a wind power generation component 2, a primary speed limiting structure 3 and a compensating speed limiting structure 4. The wind power generation component 2 is arranged at the top of the fixed support device 1, the primary speed limiting structure 3 is arranged inside the wind power generation component 2, the compensating speed limiting structure 4 is arranged inside the wind power generation component 2, and the compensating speed limiting structure 4 is arranged on one side of the primary speed limiting structure 3. The primary speed limiting structure 3 includes a sliding bracket 313, and the compensating speed limiting structure 4 includes a movable fulcrum 406. The sliding bracket 313 is connected to the movable fulcrum 406.

[0032] The primary speed limiting structure 3 includes a driving gear 301, a driven gear 302, a rotating shaft 303, a rotating block 304, an adjusting block 306, an adjusting spring 307, a fixed bracket 1 308, a sliding extrusion block 310, a reset spring 1 311, a damping block 312, a sliding bracket 313 and a reset spring 2 314. The driving gear 301 is fixedly connected to the wind power generation component 2, the driven gear 302 is meshedly connected to the driving gear 301, the rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 302, the rotating block 304 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 303 away from the driven gear 302, the outer surface of the rotating block 304 is provided with a movable slide groove 305, the adjusting block 306 is slidably connected to the movable slide groove 305, and the adjusting spring One end of 307 is fixedly connected to the adjusting block 306, the other end of the adjusting spring 307 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 304, the fixed bracket 308 is fixedly connected to the wind power generation component 2, the inner surface of the fixed bracket 308 is provided with a horizontal slide groove 309, the sliding extrusion block 310 is slidably connected in the horizontal slide groove 309, one end of the return spring 311 is fixedly connected to the sliding extrusion block 310, the other end of the return spring 311 is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket 308, the damping block 312 is fixedly connected to the sliding extrusion block 310, the sliding bracket 313 is slidably connected to the wind power generation component 2, one end of the return spring 314 is fixedly connected to the sliding bracket 313, and the other end of the return spring 314 is fixedly connected to the wind power generation component 2.

[0033] In addition, the compensating speed limiting structure 4 includes an adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1 401, a telescopic rod 402, a connecting plate 403, a lever 404, a connecting groove 405, a movable fulcrum 406, a fixed bracket 2 407, a fixed shaft 408, a bump 409, a transmission rod 410 and an adjusting hydraulic cylinder 2 411. The adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1 401 is fixedly connected to the wind power generation component 2, the telescopic rod 402 penetrates and is slidably connected to the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1 401, and one end of the connecting plate 403 is hingedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod 402 away from the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1 401. One end of the lever 404 is hingedly connected to the end of the connecting plate 403 away from the telescopic rod 402. A connecting groove 405 is provided on the lever 404. The movable fulcrum 406 is slidably connected in the connecting groove 405. The fixed bracket 407 is fixedly connected to the wind power generation component 2. The fixed shaft 408 passes through and is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket 407. The protrusion 409 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 408. One end of the transmission rod 410 is hingedly connected to one end of the protrusion 409. The adjusting hydraulic cylinder 411 is hingedly connected to the other end of the transmission rod 410.

[0034] Among them, the wind power generation component 2 includes a fixed frame 201, a movable closing plate 202, a fastening bolt 203, a power generation device 204, a rotating shaft 205 and a blade 206. The fixed frame 201 is fixedly connected to the fixed support device 1, the movable closing plate 202 is detachably connected to the fixed frame 201, the fastening bolt 203 penetrates and is slidably connected to the movable closing plate 202, the fastening bolt 203 is threadedly connected to the fixed frame 201, the power generation device 204 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame 201, the rotating shaft 205 is fixedly connected to the output end of the power generation device 204, the rotating shaft 205 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the movable closing plate 202, and the blade 206 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 205 away from the power generation device 204.

[0035] In addition, the fixed support device 1 includes a mounting base 101, a fixed column 102 and a reinforcing plate 103, the fixed column 102 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base 101, the reinforcing plate 103 is evenly distributed on the outer surface of the fixed column 102, and the reinforcing plate 103 is fixedly connected to the fixed column 102.

[0036] The rotating shaft 303 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 201 , and the fixed frame 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column 102 . The thrust generated by the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1 401 is the same as the thrust generated by the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 2 411 . The initial position of the movable fulcrum 406 is located in the middle position of the lever 404 .

[0037] The sliding bracket 313 is slidably connected in the fixed frame 201, the adjustment block 306 is in the shape of an arc, the end of the sliding bracket 313 away from the power generation equipment 204 is fixedly connected to the movable fulcrum 406, the diameter of the surface of the damping block 312 is the same as the diameter of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 205, and the surface of the damping block 312 in contact with the rotating shaft 205 has a relatively large surface roughness.

[0038] During specific use, the external wind force acts on the blades 206, and the blades 206 drive the rotating shaft 205 to rotate, so that the power generation equipment 204 generates electricity. While the rotating shaft 205 rotates, the rotating shaft 205 drives the driven gear 302 to rotate through the driving gear 301, and the driven gear 302 rotates through the rotating shaft 303 to drive the rotating block 304 to rotate. When the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 205 is normal, the position of the adjusting block 306 remains unchanged, and the wind turbine 204 operates normally at this time.

[0039] When the external wind force increases, the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 205 increases. At the same time, the rotation speed of the driven gear 302 also increases. As the speed of the driven gear 302 increases, the centrifugal force on the adjusting block 306 set on the rotating block 304 increases, and the adjusting block 306 overcomes the supporting force provided by the adjusting spring 307 and begins to move outward. As the adjusting block 306 moves outward, the adjusting block 306 will drive the sliding bracket 313 and the sliding extrusion block 310 to move. The sliding extrusion block 310 is provided with two groups. The sliding extrusion block 310 overcomes the supporting force provided by the return spring 311 and moves along the horizontal slide groove 309 under the push of the adjusting block 306. As the sliding extrusion block 310 moves, the sliding extrusion block 310 drives the damping block 312 to stick to the rotating shaft 205. At this time, the friction force on the rotating shaft 205 increases, causing the rotating shaft 205 to initially slow down.

[0040] The sliding bracket 313 is displaced under the drive of the adjustment block 306 to overcome the supporting force provided by the return spring 2 314. The displacement of the sliding bracket 313 drives the movable fulcrum 406 to displace. After the movable fulcrum 406 starts to move, the position of the movable fulcrum 406 shifts. At this time, the forces at both ends of the lever 404 are no longer balanced. At this time, the telescopic rod 402 contracts and drives the connecting groove 405 to rotate around the movable fulcrum 406 through the connecting plate 403. As the lever 404 rotates, the lever 404 drives the protrusion 409 to rotate around the fixed shaft 408. The sliding extrusion block 310 abutting against the protrusion 409 moves to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 205 under the drive of the rotation of the protrusion 409, so that the resistance to the rotation of the rotating shaft 205 is further increased, thereby ensuring that the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 205 will automatically slow down when it is too fast.

[0041] After the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 205 is decelerated to a normal range, the sliding bracket 313 is reset to the initial position under the action of the reset spring 2 314, and the movable fulcrum 406 is reset to the initial position driven by the sliding bracket 313. During the resetting process of the movable fulcrum 406, the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 2 411 pushes the protrusion 409 through the transmission rod 410 to overcome the supporting force of the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 1 401 and reset. At the same time, the adjusting block 306 shrinks back to the initial device, and the two sets of sliding extrusion blocks 310 are reset to the initial position under the action of the reset spring 1 311. The above is the overall working process of the present invention. You can repeat this step when you use it next time. The actual operation process is very simple and easy.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0044] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly wind turbine generator that prevents damage due to overloading, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed support device (1), a wind power generation component (2), a primary speed limiting structure (3) and a compensating speed limiting structure (4), wherein the wind power generation component (2) is arranged at the top of the fixed support device (1), the primary speed limiting structure (3) is arranged inside the wind power generation component (2), the compensating speed limiting structure (4) is arranged inside the wind power generation component (2), the compensating speed limiting structure (4) is arranged on one side of the primary speed limiting structure (3), the primary speed limiting structure (3) comprises a sliding bracket (313), the compensating speed limiting structure (4) comprises a movable fulcrum (406), and the sliding bracket (313) is connected to the movable fulcrum (406).

2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly wind turbine generator that prevents overload damage according to claim 1 is characterized by: The primary speed limiting structure (3) comprises a driving gear (301), a driven gear (302), a rotating shaft (303), a rotating block (304), an adjusting block (306), an adjusting spring (307), a fixed bracket (308), a sliding extrusion block (310), a return spring (311), a damping block (312), a sliding bracket (313) and a return spring (314); the driving gear (301) is fixedly connected to the wind power generation component (2); the driven gear (302) is meshedly connected to the driving gear (301); the rotating shaft (303) is fixedly connected to the driven gear (302); the rotating block (304) is fixedly connected to an end of the rotating shaft (303) away from the driven gear (302); a movable sliding groove (305) is provided on the outer surface of the rotating block (304); the adjusting block (306) is slidably connected to the movable sliding groove (305); the adjusting spring One end of the spring (307) is fixedly connected to the adjusting block (306), the other end of the adjusting spring (307) is fixedly connected to the rotating block (304), the fixed bracket (308) is fixedly connected to the wind power generation component (2), the inner surface of the fixed bracket (308) is provided with a horizontal sliding groove (309), the sliding extrusion block (310) is slidably connected in the horizontal sliding groove (309), one end of the return spring (311) is fixedly connected to the sliding extrusion block (310), the other end of the return spring (311) is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket (308), the damping block (312) is fixedly connected to the sliding extrusion block (310), the sliding bracket (313) is slidably connected to the wind power generation component (2), one end of the return spring (314) is fixedly connected to the sliding bracket (313), the other end of the return spring (314) is fixedly connected to the wind power generation component (2).

3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly wind turbine generator that prevents overload damage according to claim 2 is characterized by: The compensating speed limiting structure (4) comprises an adjusting hydraulic cylinder (401), a telescopic rod (402), a connecting plate (403), a lever (404), a connecting groove (405), a movable fulcrum (406), a fixed bracket (407), a fixed shaft (408), a bump (409), a transmission rod (410) and an adjusting hydraulic cylinder (411), wherein the adjusting hydraulic cylinder (401) is fixedly connected to the wind power generation component (2), the telescopic rod (402) passes through and is slidably connected to the adjusting hydraulic cylinder (401), one end of the connecting plate (403) is hingedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod (402) away from the adjusting hydraulic cylinder (401), and the One end of the lever (404) is hingedly connected to one end of the connecting plate (403) away from the telescopic rod (402); a connecting groove (405) is provided on the lever (404); the movable fulcrum (406) is slidably connected in the connecting groove (405); the second fixed bracket (407) is fixedly connected to the wind power generation component (2); the fixed shaft (408) passes through and is rotatably connected to the second fixed bracket (407); the protrusion (409) is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (408); one end of the transmission rod (410) is hingedly connected to one end of the protrusion (409); and the second adjusting hydraulic cylinder (411) is hingedly connected to the other end of the transmission rod (410).

4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly wind turbine generator that prevents overload damage according to claim 3 is characterized by: The wind power generation assembly (2) comprises a fixed frame (201), a movable closing plate (202), a fastening bolt (203), a power generation device (204), a rotating shaft (205) and blades (206); the fixed frame (201) is fixedly connected to the fixed support device (1); the movable closing plate (202) is detachably connected to the fixed frame (201); the fastening bolt (203) penetrates and is slidably connected to the movable closing plate (202); the fastening bolt (203) is threadedly connected to the fixed frame (201); the power generation device (204) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame (201); the rotating shaft (205) is fixedly connected to the output end of the power generation device (204); the rotating shaft (205) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the movable closing plate (202); and the blades (206) are fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (205) away from the power generation device (204).

5. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly wind turbine generator that prevents overload damage according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The fixed support device (1) comprises a mounting base (101), a fixed column (102) and a reinforcing plate (103); the fixed column (102) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base (101); the reinforcing plate (103) is evenly distributed on the outer surface of the fixed column (102); and the reinforcing plate (103) is fixedly connected to the fixed column (102).

6. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly wind turbine generator that prevents overload damage according to claim 5 is characterized by: The rotating shaft (303) passes through and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (201), and the fixed frame (201) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed column (102).

7. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly wind turbine generator that prevents overload damage according to claim 6 is characterized by: The thrust generated by the regulating hydraulic cylinder 1 (401) is the same as the thrust generated by the regulating hydraulic cylinder 2 (411), and the initial position of the movable fulcrum (406) is located at the middle position of the lever (404).

8. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly wind turbine generator that prevents overload damage according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The sliding bracket (313) is slidably connected to the fixed frame (201), the adjustment block (306) is in an arc shape, and one end of the sliding bracket (313) away from the power generation equipment (204) is fixedly connected to the movable fulcrum (406).

9. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly wind turbine generator that prevents overload damage according to claim 8, characterized in that: The diameter of the surface of the damping block (312) is the same as the diameter of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (205), and the surface where the damping block (312) contacts the rotating shaft (205) has a relatively large surface roughness.

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