Method and apparatus in node used for wireless communication

By introducing a time domain resource pool in the frequency division duplex system, ensuring that the UE's signals are transmitted on the orthogonal time domain resources, the problem of differences in uplink and downlink spatial relationships in the RIS scenario is solved, and better system performance and user experience are achieved.

CN119696741APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25SHANGHAI LANGBO COMM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311235883.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-22
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the frequency division duplex system, since RIS can only perform beamforming processing for specific beam directions, the spatial relationship between downlink reception and uplink transmission of the UE is different from that of traditional scenarios, and the traditional method of determining uplink transmission parameters is no longer applicable.

Method used

By introducing the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool, it is ensured that the UE occupies orthogonal time domain resources when sending or receiving signals, so that RIS can beamform the specific upstream and downstream directions.

Benefits of technology

It solves the problem of inconsistent upstream and downstream coverage areas in frequency division multiplexing scenarios, improves system performance, improves boundary users' experience, and simplifies system design and hardware costs.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and an apparatus in a node used for wireless communication. The first node receives a first reference signal in the first RS resource; first operating the first signal on a first frequency band; the duplex mode of the first frequency band is frequency division duplex; the first operation is that the first signal is received and the first signal is on a downlink working band, or the first operation is that the first signal is sent and the first signal is on an uplink working band; the first signal is spatially associated to the first RS resource; when the first operation is receiving, the time domain resource occupied by the first signal is not overlapped with a first time domain resource pool; when the first operation is sending, the time domain resource occupied by the first signal is not overlapped with a second time domain resource pool; the time domain resource occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resource occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal. According to the method and the device, the problem that the spatial relationship between downlink receiving and uplink sending is changed due to the fact that RIS is introduced under FDD is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to a transmission method and device in a wireless communication system, and in particular to a method and device for transmitting wireless signals in a wireless communication system supporting a cellular network. Background Art

[0002] In 2020, the 5.5G industry vision of 5G evolution was first proposed by the industry. In April 2021, 3GPP (3rd Generation Partner Project) officially named 5G evolution 5.5G as 5G-Advanced, started the standardization process, and planned to define 5G-Advanced technical specifications through three versions: Rel-18 (Release-18), Rel-19 and Rel-20. At the end of 2021, the first batch of 28 projects of Rel-18 were approved, and 5.5G technology research and standardization entered the substantive stage. The future Rel-19 and Rel-20 will further explore new 5G-Advanced services and architectures.

[0003] Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) is an artificial electromagnetic surface structure with programmable electromagnetic properties, which contains a large number of independent low-cost passive subwavelength resonant units. Each RIS unit has independent electromagnetic wave control capabilities, and the response of each unit to wireless signals, such as phase, amplitude, polarization, etc., can be controlled by changing the parameters and spatial distribution of the RIS unit. By superimposing the wireless response signals of a large number of RIS units, specific beam propagation characteristics are formed on a macro scale, thereby forming a flexible and controllable shaped beam, achieving the effect of eliminating coverage blind spots, enhancing edge coverage, and increasing the rank of multi-stream transmission. RIS technology has the characteristics of low cost, low energy consumption, programmability, easy deployment, and high shaped gain with a larger antenna scale. It is regarded as a key technology for 5G-Advanced stage research and one of the core visions of 6G. Summary of the invention

[0004] In the existing standards, whether it is a time division duplex or frequency division duplex system, after the UE (User Equipment) transceiver link calibration is completed, the uplink transmission beam can be determined based on the spatial relationship between the downlink reception and the uplink transmission according to the downlink reception beam. However, since the uplink and downlink in the frequency division duplex system use different frequency bands to communicate at the same time, and RIS can only perform beamforming processing for a specific beam direction at each moment, the spatial relationship between the downlink reception and uplink transmission of the UE covered by RIS in the frequency division duplex scenario may be different from that in the traditional scenario without the introduction of RIS, and the traditional method of determining the uplink spatial transmission parameters by the spatial reception parameters of the downlink reference signal may no longer be applicable.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present application discloses a solution. It should be noted that, in the description of the above problems, the NR (New Radio) system is used as an example, and the present application is also applicable to scenarios such as the future 6G system, and obtains technical effects similar to the NR system; further, although the original intention of the present application is for RIS scenarios, the present application can also be applied to other non-RIS scenarios; further, the use of a unified design scheme for different scenarios (such as other non-RIS scenarios, including but not limited to capacity enhancement systems, short-range communication systems, unlicensed spectrum communications, IoT (Internet of Things), URLLC (Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication) networks, Internet of Vehicles, etc.) also helps to reduce hardware complexity and cost. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in any node of the present application can be applied to any other node. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined with each other.

[0006] In particular, the interpretation of the terminology, nouns, functions, and variables in this application (if not otherwise specified) can refer to the definitions in the 3GPP specification protocols TS38 series and TS37 series. If necessary, reference can be made to 3GPP standards TS38.211, TS38.212, TS38.213, TS38.214, TS38.215, TS38.300, TS38.304, TS38.305, TS38.321, TS38.331, TS37.355, TS38.423 to assist in understanding this application.

[0007] As an example, the interpretation of the terms in the present application refers to the definitions of the TS38 series of specification protocols of 3GPP.

[0008] As an example, the interpretation of the terms in the present application refers to the definitions of the TS37 series of specification protocols of 3GPP.

[0009] The present application discloses a method in a first node used for wireless communication, which includes:

[0010] Receiving a first reference signal in a first RS resource;

[0011] first operating the first signal on a first frequency band;

[0012] Among them, the duplex mode of the first frequency band is frequency division duplex; the first operation is reception and the first signal is in a downlink working band, or the first operation is transmission and the first signal is in an uplink working band; the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource; when the first operation is reception, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool; when the first operation is transmission, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool; the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal.

[0013] As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: how the first node receives or sends the first signal in a frequency division duplex scenario.

[0014] As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: in a frequency division duplex scenario, how the first node determines the time domain resources occupied by receiving or sending the first signal.

[0015] As an embodiment, the corresponding problems of the above method include: when the base station improves the cell coverage through RIS, the spatial relationship between the downlink reception and uplink transmission of the UE covered by RIS in the frequency division duplex scenario may be different from that in the traditional scenario without RIS, and the traditional method of determining the uplink spatial transmission parameters through the downlink spatial reception parameters may no longer be applicable.

[0016] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: when the spatial relationship of the first signal is associated with the first RS resource, the present application introduces a first time domain resource pool and a second time domain resource pool to ensure that the first node occupies orthogonal time domain resources when sending or receiving the first signal, so that the RIS can perform beamforming for specific uplink and downlink directions under specific time domain resources, thereby solving the above problem.

[0017] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first time domain resource pool is not used for downlink transmission, and the second time domain resource pool is not used for uplink transmission.

[0018] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first RS resource is used to determine the downlink coverage and uplink transmission related information of the terminal within the coverage range of the RIS.

[0019] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: both the base station and the UE side support beam reciprocity.

[0020] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: the present application supports RIS technology, and has the advantages of eliminating coverage blind spots, enhancing edge coverage, and increasing the rank of multi-stream transmission.

[0021] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: improving the reliability of uplink transmission.

[0022] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: when configuring RIS, system parameters, beam shape and direction can be optimized only for downlink or uplink at a specific moment.

[0023] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: helping to solve the problem of inconsistent uplink and downlink coverage areas that may occur in RIS in a frequency division multiplexing scenario, improving overall system performance, and improving the experience of users, especially edge users.

[0024] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it includes:

[0025] receiving a first signaling indicating a first RS resource set;

[0026] The first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are applied only when the first RS resource is one of the RS resources in the first RS resource set.

[0027] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first signaling implicitly indicates whether the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are applied.

[0028] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: any RS resource in the first RS resource set is used to determine downlink coverage and uplink transmission related information of a terminal within the coverage range of the RIS.

[0029] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: by configuring a time domain resource pool for RS resources in a specific RS resource set, the resource allocation between the uplink and downlink can be dynamically adjusted according to the interference situation, so that the system can better adapt to changes in communication needs in different regions and different time periods, thereby improving the flexibility and efficiency of the system.

[0030] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: effectively managing interference and improving overall network quality while saving spectrum resources.

[0031] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: simplified system design and good backward compatibility.

[0032] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that, when the first operation is receiving, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal belong to a second time domain resource set; when the first operation is sending, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal belong to a first time domain resource set; the first time domain resource pool includes the first time domain resource set, and the second time domain resource pool includes the second time domain resource set.

[0033] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first time domain resource set is used for uplink transmission, and the second time domain resource set is used for downlink transmission.

[0034] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set are orthogonal in the time domain.

[0035] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: there is at least one time resource belonging to the first time domain resource pool and not belonging to the first time domain resource set, there is at least one time resource belonging to the second time domain resource pool and not belonging to the second time domain resource set, and the time resource includes a subframe, a time slot or a multi-carrier symbol.

[0036] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: RIS optimizes beamforming parameters only for uplink transmission in the time domain resources included in the first time domain resource set, and optimizes beamforming parameters only for downlink transmission in the time domain resources included in the second time domain resource set.

[0037] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: reserving time for RIS parameter switching and reducing the requirements for RIS.

[0038] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: in a scenario where RIS is deployed, the system uses a time division duplex method for reference signal resources serving the RIS to ensure correct transmission in both uplink and downlink.

[0039] As an embodiment, the features of the above method include: in the scenario of deploying RIS, for a given downlink beam, the base station needs to use an uplink beam that is not reciprocal with the downlink beam to ensure reception performance, and thus needs to adopt time division duplexing to achieve it.

[0040] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: simplifying the system and reducing the deployment requirements of the RIS cost.

[0041] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: improving the flexibility and efficiency of the system.

[0042] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it includes:

[0043] receiving a second signaling;

[0044] The second signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set.

[0045] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the second signaling is broadcast signaling.

[0046] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the second signaling is common to the cell.

[0047] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: being facilitating resource scheduling and optimization at the system level.

[0048] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: reducing the complexity of the terminal device, simplifying the operation of the terminal device, and facilitating the centralized optimization and management of time domain resources in the network.

[0049] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it includes:

[0050] receiving a third signaling;

[0051] The third signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set, the second signaling is a higher layer signaling, and the third signaling is a physical layer signaling.

[0052] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the third signaling is unicast.

[0053] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the third signaling is UE-specific.

[0054] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: flexible configuration of the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set, which is conducive to adapting to a rapidly changing environment.

[0055] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: dividing the configuration of the parameters of the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set into high-level signaling and physical layer can provide flexibility, independence, distributed decision-making capabilities and reduced complexity.

[0056] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: being helpful in optimizing system performance, improving resource utilization and improving user experience.

[0057] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it includes:

[0058] receiving a fourth signaling;

[0059] The fourth signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool.

[0060] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the fourth signaling is broadcast signaling.

[0061] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the fourth signaling is common to the cell.

[0062] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: being conducive to adapting to changes in demand in different scenarios.

[0063] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: facilitating the combination of different network architectures to achieve a more efficient, scalable and manageable system.

[0064] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it includes:

[0065] receiving a second reference signal in a second RS resource;

[0066] secondly operating a second signal on said first frequency band;

[0067] The second operation is receiving and the second signal is in a downlink working band, or the second operation is sending and the second signal is in an uplink working band; the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource; the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are not applied to the second RS resource.

[0068] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the second RS resource belongs to an RS resource outside the first RS resource set.

[0069] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the second RS resource is used for downlink coverage of a terminal outside the coverage range of the RIS and determination of uplink transmission related information.

[0070] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: when configuring RIS, parameter optimization can be performed only for a specific beam, which is beneficial to beam management and reduces interference.

[0071] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: simplified system design and good backward compatibility.

[0072] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the first node is a user equipment.

[0073] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the first node is a relay node.

[0074] The present application discloses a method in a second node used for wireless communication, which includes:

[0075] Sending a first reference signal in a first RS resource;

[0076] thirdly operating the first signal on the first frequency band;

[0077] Among them, the duplex mode of the first frequency band is frequency division duplex; the third operation is sending and the first signal is in the downlink working band, or the third operation is receiving and the first signal is in the uplink working band; the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource; when the third operation is sending, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool; when the third operation is receiving, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool; the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal.

[0078] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it includes:

[0079] Sending a first signaling, where the first signaling indicates a first RS resource set;

[0080] The first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are applied only when the first RS resource is one of the RS resources in the first RS resource set.

[0081] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that when the third operation is sending, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal belong to the second time domain resource set; when the third operation is receiving, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal belong to the first time domain resource set; the first time domain resource pool includes the first time domain resource set, and the second time domain resource pool includes the second time domain resource set.

[0082] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it includes:

[0083] Sending a second signaling;

[0084] The second signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set.

[0085] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it includes:

[0086] Sending a third signaling;

[0087] The third signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set, the second signaling is a higher layer signaling, and the third signaling is a physical layer signaling.

[0088] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it includes:

[0089] Sending a fourth signaling;

[0090] The fourth signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool.

[0091] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it includes:

[0092] Sending a second reference signal in a second RS resource;

[0093] fourthly operating a second signal on said first frequency band;

[0094] The fourth operation is sending and the second signal is in a downlink working band, or the fourth operation is receiving and the second signal is in an uplink working band; the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource; the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are not applied to the second RS resource.

[0095] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the second node is a base station.

[0096] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the second node is a user equipment.

[0097] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the second node is a serving cell.

[0098] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the second node is a serving cell of the first node.

[0099] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the second node is a relay node.

[0100] The present application discloses a device for a first node used for wireless communication, comprising:

[0101] A first receiver receives a first reference signal in a first RS resource;

[0102] a first processor that first operates on a first signal in a first frequency band;

[0103] Among them, the duplex mode of the first frequency band is frequency division duplex; the first operation is reception and the first signal is in a downlink working band, or the first operation is transmission and the first signal is in an uplink working band; the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource; when the first operation is reception, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool; when the first operation is transmission, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool; the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal.

[0104] The present application discloses a device for a second node used for wireless communication, comprising:

[0105] A first transmitter sends a first reference signal in a first RS resource;

[0106] a second processor that thirdly operates the first signal on the first frequency band;

[0107] Among them, the duplex mode of the first frequency band is frequency division duplex; the third operation is sending and the first signal is in the downlink working band, or the third operation is receiving and the first signal is in the uplink working band; the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource; when the third operation is sending, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool; when the third operation is receiving, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool; the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal.

[0108] As an embodiment, compared with the traditional solution, the present application has the following advantages but not limited to:

[0109] Support RIS technology, which has the advantages of eliminating coverage blind spots, enhancing edge coverage and increasing the rank of multi-stream transmission;

[0110] When configuring RIS, you can optimize system parameters, beam shape, and direction for only the downlink or uplink at a specific moment;

[0111] It helps solve the problem of inconsistent uplink and downlink coverage areas that may occur in RIS in frequency division multiplexing scenarios, or scenarios where uplink and downlink beams are not reciprocal, thereby improving the overall system performance and enhancing the user experience, especially for edge users;

[0112] Enable the system to better adapt to changes in communication needs in different regions and at different times, and improve the flexibility and efficiency of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0113] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0114] Figure 1 A flowchart showing first node transmission according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0115] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0116] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0117] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0118] Figure 5 A first flow chart showing transmission between a first node and a second node according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0119] Figure 6 A second flow chart showing transmission between a first node and a second node according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0120] Figure 7 A third flow chart showing transmission between a first node and a second node according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0121] Figure 8 A fourth flow chart showing transmission between a first node and a second node according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0122] Fig. 9 A fifth flow chart showing transmission between a first node and a second node according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0123] Fig.10 A schematic diagram showing a first time domain resource pool, a second time domain resource pool, a first time domain resource set, and a second time domain resource set according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0124] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of a smart metasurface according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0125] Fig.12 A structural block diagram of a processing device used in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0126] Fig.13A structural block diagram of a processing device used in a second node according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0127] The technical solution of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless there is a conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily.

[0128] Example 1

[0129] Embodiment 1 illustrates a flowchart of the first node transmission according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 1 As shown in the attached Figure 1 In the example, each box represents a step. In particular, the order of the steps in the box does not represent a specific time sequence between the steps.

[0130] In step 101 , a first node receives a first reference signal in a first RS resource; in step 102 , a first operation is performed on the first signal in a first frequency band.

[0131] In embodiment 1, the duplex mode of the first frequency band is frequency division duplex; the first operation is reception and the first signal is in a downlink working band, or the first operation is transmission and the first signal is in an uplink working band; the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource; when the first operation is reception, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool; when the first operation is transmission, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool; the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal.

[0132] As an embodiment, the RS refers to: Reference Signal.

[0133] As an embodiment, the first node receives the first reference signal in the first RS resource.

[0134] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is a resource occupied by at least a synchronization signal in a system after the 5G system.

[0135] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is a resource occupied by at least a synchronization signal in a 6G system.

[0136] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is a CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal) resource or SSB.

[0137] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is a CSI-RS resource.

[0138] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is an NZP (Non Zero Power) CSI-RS resource.

[0139] As an embodiment, the first RS resource corresponds to an RS resource identity (Identification, Id).

[0140] As an embodiment, the RS resource identity described in the present application is used to identify the RS resource.

[0141] As an embodiment, the RS resource identity described in the present application is an index of the RS resource.

[0142] As an embodiment, the RS resource identity described in the present application includes a configuration index of the RS resource.

[0143] As an embodiment, the RS resource identity described in the present application is a configuration index of the RS resource.

[0144] As an embodiment, the first RS resource corresponds to an NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceId.

[0145] As an embodiment, the first RS resource corresponds to a CSI-ResourceConfigId.

[0146] As an embodiment, the first RS resource corresponds to a CSI-RS resource set.

[0147] As an embodiment, the first RS resource corresponds to an NZP CSI-RS resource set.

[0148] As an embodiment, the first RS resource corresponds to an RS resource set identity.

[0149] As an embodiment, the RS resource set identity described in the present application is used to identify the RS resource set.

[0150] As an embodiment, the RS resource set identity described in the present application is an index of the RS resource set.

[0151] As an embodiment, the RS resource set identity described in the present application includes a configuration index of the RS resource set.

[0152] As an embodiment, the first RS resource corresponds to an NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSetId.

[0153] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is an SSB.

[0154] As an embodiment, the first RS resource corresponds to an SSB-Index.

[0155] As an embodiment, the first RS resource corresponds to an ssb-Index.

[0156] As an embodiment, the first RS resource includes one or more ports.

[0157] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the one or more ports included in the first RS resource are respectively CSI-RS ports.

[0158] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the one or more ports included in the first RS resource are antenna ports (antenna port(s)).

[0159] As an embodiment, the first RS resource includes a reference signal.

[0160] As an embodiment, the first RS resource includes a reference signal transmitted in the first RS resource.

[0161] As an embodiment, the first reference signal includes a downlink reference signal.

[0162] As an embodiment, the first reference signal is a downlink reference signal.

[0163] As an embodiment, the first reference signal is CSI-RS or SSB.

[0164] As an embodiment, the first reference signal is CSI-RS.

[0165] As an embodiment, the first reference signal is SSB.

[0166] As an embodiment, the SSB described in this application refers to: Synchronization Signal Block.

[0167] As an embodiment, the SSB described in this application refers to: SS (Synchronization Signal) / PBCH (Physical Broadcast CHannel) block, synchronization signal / physical broadcast channel block.

[0168] Typically, the reception occasions of PBCH, PSS (Primary Synchronization Signal) and SSS (Secondary Synchronization Signal) are in consecutive symbols and form an SS / PBCH block.

[0169] As an embodiment, the first RS resource occupies at least one multi-carrier symbol in the time domain.

[0170] As an embodiment, the first RS resource occupies multiple consecutive multi-carrier symbols in the time domain.

[0171] As an embodiment, the first RS resource occupies a time slot in the time domain.

[0172] As an embodiment, the first RS resource occupies a sub-frame in the time domain.

[0173] As an embodiment, the first RS resource occupies at least one sub-band in the frequency domain.

[0174] As an embodiment, the first RS resource occupies at least one RB (Resource Block) in the frequency domain.

[0175] Typically, one RB occupies 12 consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain.

[0176] As an embodiment, the first RS resources occupy a group of downlink PRBs (Physical Resource Blocks).

[0177] As an embodiment, the first RS resource occupies at least one RE (Resource Element)

[0178] Typically, one RE occupies one symbol in the time domain and one subcarrier in the frequency domain.

[0179] As an embodiment, the feature "receiving a first reference signal on a first RS resource" means: receiving the first reference signal in an RE corresponding to the first RS resource.

[0180] As an embodiment, the feature "receiving a first reference signal on a first RS resource" means including: receiving the first reference signal according to a power control parameter of the first RS resource.

[0181] As an embodiment, the feature "receiving a first reference signal on a first RS resource" means including: receiving the first reference signal according to a spatial reception parameter of the first RS resource.

[0182] As an embodiment, the feature "receiving a first reference signal on a first RS resource" means including: receiving the first reference signal according to configuration information of the first RS resource.

[0183] As an embodiment, the spatial reception parameters described in the present application include at least one of a reception beam, a reception analog beamforming matrix, a reception analog beamforming vector, a reception beamforming matrix, a reception beamforming vector or a spatial domain reception filter.

[0184] As an embodiment, the configuration information of a reference signal resource described in the present application includes part or all of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, CDM type (Code Division Multiplexing) type, scrambling code identifier (scramblingID), period, QCL, density (density), number of ports (port(s)), cyclic shift (cycleshift), OCC (Orthogonal Cover Code), transmission sequence (sequence) and TCI (Transmission Configuration Indicator).

[0185] As an embodiment, the QCL described in this application refers to: Quasi Co-Location.

[0186] As an embodiment, the QCL described in this application refers to: Quasi Co-Located.

[0187] As an embodiment, the QCL described in this application includes QCL parameters.

[0188] As an example, the QCL described in this application includes a QCL assumption.

[0189] As an embodiment, the QCL types described in this application include TypeA, TypeB, TypeC and TypeD.

[0190] As an embodiment, the QCL parameters of the QCL type Type A in the present application include Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay and delay spread; the QCL parameters of the QCL type Type B include Doppler shift and Doppler spread; the QCL parameters of the QCL type Type C include Doppler shift and average delay; the QCL parameters of the QCL type Type D include spatial reception parameters (spatialRxparameter).

[0191] As an embodiment, the QCL described in the present application includes at least one of Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, delay spread, spatial transmission parameter (Spatial Txparameter) or spatial reception parameter (Spatial Rxparameter).

[0192] As an embodiment, the specific definitions of TypeA, TypeB, TypeC and TypeD in the present application refer to clause 5.1.5 (clause 5.1.5) of 3GPP (3rd Generation Partner Project) TS (Technical Specification) 38.214.

[0193] As an embodiment, the first signal includes a baseband signal.

[0194] As an embodiment, the first signal includes a radio frequency signal.

[0195] As an embodiment, the first signal includes a wireless signal.

[0196] As an embodiment, the first operation is receiving, and the first signal includes a CSI-RS.

[0197] As an embodiment, the first operation is receiving, and the first signal includes SSB.

[0198] As an embodiment, the first operation is receiving, and the first signal includes a PRS (Positioning Reference Signal, positioning reference signal).

[0199] As an embodiment, the first operation is receiving, and the first signal includes a PTRS (Phase-Tracking Reference Signal).

[0200] As an embodiment, the first operation is receiving, and the first signal includes a Tracking Reference Signal (TRS).

[0201] As an embodiment, the first operation is sending, and the first signal includes an SRS (Sounding Reference Signal).

[0202] As an embodiment, the first frequency band corresponds to a service cell.

[0203] As an embodiment, the first frequency band includes a carrier.

[0204] As an embodiment, the first frequency band includes a CC (Component Carrier).

[0205] As an embodiment, the first frequency band corresponds to a BWP (BandWidthPart, partial bandwidth).

[0206] As an embodiment, the first frequency band includes a BWP.

[0207] As an embodiment, the first frequency band corresponds to an active BWP.

[0208] As an embodiment, the first frequency band includes an active BWP.

[0209] As an embodiment, the first frequency band is identified by an operating band index.

[0210] As an embodiment, the first frequency band includes a downlink operating band and an uplink operating band.

[0211] As an embodiment, the downlink working band is only used for downlink transmission.

[0212] As an embodiment, the uplink working band is only used for uplink transmission.

[0213] As an embodiment, the downlink working band occupies continuous frequency domain resources.

[0214] As an embodiment, the uplink working band occupies continuous frequency domain resources.

[0215] As an embodiment, the frequency domain resources occupied by the downlink working band and the frequency domain resources occupied by the uplink working band are orthogonal in the frequency domain.

[0216] As an embodiment, the frequency domain resources occupied by the downlink working band and the frequency domain resources occupied by the uplink working band do not overlap in the frequency domain.

[0217] As an embodiment, the detailed definition of the working band described in this application refers to Chapter 5 of 3GPP TS 38.101.

[0218] As an embodiment, the duplex mode adopted by the working band corresponding to the first frequency band is FDD.

[0219] As an embodiment, the FDD mentioned in this application refers to: Frequency Division Duplex.

[0220] As an embodiment, the FDD mentioned in this application refers to: Frequency Division Duplexing.

[0221] As an embodiment, the first operation is receiving and the first signal is in a downlink working band, or the first operation is sending and the first signal is in an uplink working band.

[0222] As an embodiment, the first operation is receiving and the first signal is in a downlink working band.

[0223] As an embodiment, the first operation is sending and the first signal is in an uplink working band.

[0224] As an embodiment, the first operation is receiving and the frequency domain resources occupied by the first signal belong to a downlink working band.

[0225] As an embodiment, the first operation is sending and the frequency domain resources occupied by the first signal belong to an uplink working band.

[0226] As a sub-embodiment of the above two embodiments, the first signal occupies continuous frequency domain resources.

[0227] As a sub-embodiment of the above two embodiments, the first signal occupies discontinuous frequency domain resources.

[0228] As an embodiment, the feature “the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource” means that the first signal and the first RS resource are QCL.

[0229] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first signal and the wireless signal received in the first RS resource are QCL.

[0230] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first signal and the wireless signal received in the first RS resource use the same spatial reception parameters.

[0231] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first signal and the wireless signal received in the first RS resource adopt the same receiving spatial filtering.

[0232] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first signal and the wireless signal received in the first RS resource use the same receiving spatial filtering parameters.

[0233] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is receiving, and the first RS resource is used to determine spatial domain filtering of the first signal.

[0234] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is receiving, and the wireless signal received in the first RS resource is used to determine the spatial domain filtering of the first signal.

[0235] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is sending, and the first RS resource is used to determine spatial domain filtering of the first signal.

[0236] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is sending, and the wireless signal received in the first RS resource is used to determine the spatial domain filtering of the first signal.

[0237] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is receiving, and the receiving spatial filtering parameters of the first RS resource are used as the receiving spatial filtering parameters of the first signal.

[0238] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is receiving, and the receiving spatial filtering parameters of the wireless signal received in the first RS resource are used as the receiving spatial filtering parameters of the first signal.

[0239] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is sending, and the receiving spatial filtering parameters of the first RS resource are used as the sending spatial filtering parameters of the first signal.

[0240] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is sending, and the receiving spatial filtering parameters of the wireless signal received in the first RS resource are used as the sending spatial filtering parameters of the first signal.

[0241] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is reception, and the first RS resource is used to determine the DLRXSpatial Filter (DownLinkReception SpatialFilter) of the first signal.

[0242] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is reception, and the wireless signal received in the first RS resource is used to determine the DLRX SpatialFilter of the first signal.

[0243] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is sending, and the first RS resource is used to determine the ULTXSpatial Filter (UpLinkTransmission SpatialFilter) of the first signal.

[0244] As an embodiment, the feature “the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource” means that the first operation is sending, and the wireless signal received in the first RS resource is used to determine the ULTX Spatial Filter of the first signal.

[0245] As an embodiment, the feature “the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource” means that the first operation is reception, and the first RS resource is used to determine the spatial reception parameters of the first signal.

[0246] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is receiving, and the wireless signal received in the first RS resource is used to determine the spatial reception parameters of the first signal.

[0247] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is sending, and the first RS resource is used to determine the spatial sending parameters of the first signal.

[0248] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is sending, and the wireless signal received in the first RS resource is used to determine the spatial transmission parameters of the first signal.

[0249] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is receiving, and the first node receives the first signal according to (according to) the spatial relationship reference (with reference to) the first RS resource.

[0250] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is receiving, and the spatial relationship based on which the first node receives the first signal refers to the wireless signal received in the first RS resource.

[0251] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is sending, and the spatial relationship based on which the first node sends the first signal refers to the first RS resource.

[0252] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is sending, and the spatial relationship based on which the first node sends the first signal refers to the wireless signal received in the first RS resource.

[0253] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is receiving, and the PL (Path Loss) determined for the first RS resource is used to determine the PL of the first signal.

[0254] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is receiving, and the PL determined for the wireless signal received in the first RS resource is used to determine the PL of the first signal.

[0255] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is sending, and the PL determined for the first RS resource is used to determine the transmission power value of the first signal.

[0256] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is sending, and the PL determined for the wireless signal received in the first RS resource is used to determine the transmission power value of the first signal.

[0257] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is sending, and measurement of the first RS resource is used to determine the transmission power value of the first signal.

[0258] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is sending, and the measurement of the wireless signal received in the first RS resource is used to determine the transmission power value of the first signal.

[0259] As an embodiment, the feature "the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource" means that the first operation is sending, the reception of the wireless signal in the first RS resource is used to determine the downlink timing, and the downlink timing is used to determine the sending timing of the first signal.

[0260] As an embodiment, the DMRS (DeModulation Reference Signal) antenna port of the first signal is QCL with the antenna port of the first RS resource.

[0261] As an embodiment, the antenna port used by the first signal is QCL with the antenna port of the first RS resource.

[0262] As an embodiment, when the first operation is receiving, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool.

[0263] As an embodiment, the time domain resource in the present application is a time slot.

[0264] As an embodiment, the time domain resource in the present application is a subframe.

[0265] As an embodiment, the time domain resources in the present application are multi-carrier symbols.

[0266] As an embodiment, the time domain resources in the present application include one or more time slots.

[0267] As an embodiment, the time domain resources in the present application include one or more subframes.

[0268] As an embodiment, the time domain resources in the present application include one or more multi-carrier symbols.

[0269] As an embodiment, the first signal occupies continuous time domain resources in the time domain.

[0270] As an embodiment, the first signal occupies discontinuous time domain resources in the time domain.

[0271] As an embodiment, the first signal occupies periodic time domain resources in the time domain.

[0272] As an embodiment, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal include one or more subframes.

[0273] As an embodiment, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal include one or more time slots.

[0274] As an embodiment, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal include one or more multi-carrier symbols.

[0275] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource pool includes continuous time domain resources.

[0276] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource pool includes discontinuous time domain resources.

[0277] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource pool includes periodic time domain resources.

[0278] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource pool includes multiple subframes.

[0279] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource pool includes multiple time slots.

[0280] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource pool includes multiple multi-carrier symbols.

[0281] As an embodiment, the multi-carrier symbol described in the present application is a SC-FDMA (Single Carrier-Frequency Division Multiple Access) symbol.

[0282] As an embodiment, the multi-carrier symbol in the present application is a FBMC (Filter Bank MultiCarrier) symbol.

[0283] As an embodiment, the multi-carrier symbol described in the present application is an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbol.

[0284] As an embodiment, the symbol described in the present application is obtained after the output of a transform precoding is subjected to OFDM symbol generation.

[0285] As an embodiment, the multi-carrier symbol described in the present application is a DFT-s-OFDM (Discrete Fourier Transform-spread-OFDM) symbol.

[0286] As an embodiment, the multi-carrier symbol described in the present application includes a CP (Cyclic Prefix).

[0287] As an embodiment, the feature "the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool" means that: the time domain resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first time domain resource pool.

[0288] As an embodiment, the feature "the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool" means that the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not include the first time domain resource pool.

[0289] As an embodiment, the feature "the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool" means that the first signal does not occupy the time domain resources included in the first time domain resource pool.

[0290] As an embodiment, the feature "the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool" means that there is no time domain resource that belongs to both the time domain resources occupied by the first signal and the first time domain resource pool.

[0291] As an embodiment, the second time domain resource pool includes continuous time domain resources.

[0292] As an embodiment, the second time domain resource pool includes discontinuous time domain resources.

[0293] As an embodiment, the second time domain resource pool includes periodic time domain resources.

[0294] As an embodiment, the second time domain resource pool includes multiple time slots.

[0295] As an embodiment, the second time domain resource pool includes multiple subframes.

[0296] As an embodiment, the second time domain resource pool includes multiple multi-carrier symbols.

[0297] As an embodiment, the feature "the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool" means that: the time domain resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the second time domain resource pool.

[0298] As an embodiment, the feature "the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool" means that the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not include the second time domain resource pool.

[0299] As an embodiment, the feature "the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool" means that the first signal does not occupy the time domain resources included in the second time domain resource pool.

[0300] As an embodiment, the feature "the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool" means that there is no time domain resource that belongs to both the time domain resources occupied by the first signal and the second time domain resource pool.

[0301] As an embodiment, there does not exist a subframe that does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool.

[0302] As an embodiment, there is at least one subframe that does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool.

[0303] As an embodiment, there does not exist a time slot that does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool.

[0304] As an embodiment, there is at least one time slot that does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool.

[0305] As an embodiment, there does not exist a multi-carrier symbol that does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool.

[0306] As an embodiment, there is at least one multi-carrier symbol that does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool.

[0307] As an embodiment, the feature "the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal" means that the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool do not overlap.

[0308] As an embodiment, the feature "the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal" means that there is no subframe that belongs to both the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool.

[0309] As an embodiment, the feature "the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal" means that there is no time slot that belongs to both the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool.

[0310] As an embodiment, the feature "the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal" means that there is no multi-carrier symbol that belongs to both the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool.

[0311] Example 2

[0312] Embodiment 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 2 shown.

[0313] Attached Figure 2 The network architecture of LTE (Long-Term Evolution), LTE-A (Long-Term Evolution Advanced) and future 5G systems is described. The network architecture of LTE, LTE-A and future 5G systems is called EPS (Evolved Packet System). The 5GNR or LTE network architecture may be referred to as 5GS (5G System) / EPS200 or some other appropriate terminology. 5GS / EPS200 may include one or more UE201, a UE 241 communicating with UE 201 via a sidelink, NG-RAN (Next Generation Radio Access Network) 202, 5G-CN (5G Core Network) / EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 210, HSS (Home Subscriber Server) / UDM (Unified Data Management) 220, and Internet service 230. 5GS / EPS200 may be interconnected with other access networks, but these entities / interfaces are not shown for simplicity. Figure 2As shown, the 5GS / EPS200 provides packet-switched services, however, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the various concepts presented throughout this application can be extended to networks that provide circuit-switched services. NG-RAN 202 includes NR Node B (gNB) 203 and other gNBs 204. gNB 203 provides user and control plane protocol terminations toward UE 201. gNB 203 can be connected to other gNBs 204 via an Xn interface (e.g., backhaul). gNB 203 may also be referred to as a base station, a base transceiver station, a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a transceiver function, a Basic Service Set (BSS), an Extended Service Set (ESS), a TRP (Transmitter Receiver Point), or some other suitable term. gNB 203 provides an access point to 5G-CN / EPC 210 for UE 201. Examples of UE 201 include cellular phones, smart phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, laptop computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), satellite radios, global positioning systems, multimedia devices, video devices, digital audio players (e.g., MP3 players), cameras, game consoles, drones, aircraft, narrowband physical network devices, machine type communication devices, land vehicles, cars, wearable devices, or any other similar functional devices. Those skilled in the art may also refer to UE 201 as a mobile station, a subscriber station, a mobile unit, a subscriber unit, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a mobile device, a wireless device, a wireless communication device, a remote device, a mobile subscriber station, an access terminal, a mobile terminal, a wireless terminal, a remote terminal, a handset, a user agent, a mobile client, a client, or some other suitable term. gNB 203 is connected to 5G-CN / EPC 210 via S1 / NG interface. 5G-CN / EPC 210 includes MME (Mobility Management Entity) / AMF (Authentication Management Field) / SMF (Session Management Function) 211, other MME / AMF / SMF 214, S-GW (Service Gateway) / UPF (User Plane Function) 212 and P-GW (Packet Data Network Gateway) / UPF 213.MME / AMF / SMF 211 is a control node that handles signaling between UE 201 and 5G-CN / EPC 210. In general, MME / AMF / SMF 211 provides bearer and connection management. All user IP (Internet Protocol) packets are transmitted through S-GW / UPF 212, and S-GW / UPF 212 itself is connected to P-GW / UPF 213. P-GW provides UE IP address allocation and other functions. P-GW / UPF 213 is connected to Internet services 230. Internet services 230 include operator-corresponding Internet protocol services, which may specifically include Internet, intranet, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) and packet switching services.

[0314] As an embodiment, the first node in the present application includes the UE 201.

[0315] As an embodiment, the second node in the present application includes the gNB 203.

[0316] As an embodiment, the UE 201 includes a mobile phone.

[0317] As an embodiment, the UE 201 is a vehicle including a car.

[0318] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 is a macro cell base station.

[0319] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 is a micro cell base station.

[0320] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 is a pico cell base station.

[0321] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 is a home base station (Femtocell).

[0322] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 is a base station device that supports a large delay difference.

[0323] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 is a flying platform device.

[0324] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 is a satellite device.

[0325] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 is a test device (e.g., a transceiver that simulates some functions of a base station, a signaling tester).

[0326] As an embodiment, the wireless link from the UE 201 to the gNB 203 is an uplink, and the uplink is used to perform uplink transmission.

[0327] As an embodiment, the wireless link from the gNB 203 to the UE 201 is a downlink, and the downlink is used to perform downlink transmission.

[0328] As an embodiment, the wireless link between the UE 201 and the gNB 203 includes a cellular network link.

[0329] As an embodiment, the UE 201 and the gNB 203 are connected via a Uu air interface.

[0330] As an embodiment, the sender of the first reference signal includes the gNB 203.

[0331] As an embodiment, the receiver of the first reference signal includes the UE 201.

[0332] As an embodiment, the first operation is sending, and the sender of the first signal includes the UE 201.

[0333] As an embodiment, the first operation is sending, and the recipient of the first signal includes the gNB203.

[0334] As an embodiment, the first operation is receiving, and the sender of the first signal includes the gNB203.

[0335] As an embodiment, the first operation is receiving, and the receiver of the first signal includes the UE 201.

[0336] As an embodiment, the sender of the first signaling includes the gNB 203.

[0337] As an embodiment, the recipient of the first signaling includes the UE 201.

[0338] As an embodiment, the sender of the second signaling includes the gNB 203.

[0339] As an embodiment, the recipient of the second signaling includes the UE 201.

[0340] As an embodiment, the sender of the third signaling includes the gNB 203.

[0341] As an embodiment, the recipient of the third signaling includes the UE 201.

[0342] As an embodiment, the sender of the fourth signaling includes the gNB 203.

[0343] As an embodiment, the recipient of the fourth signaling includes the UE 201.

[0344] As an embodiment, the sender of the second reference signal includes the gNB 203.

[0345] As an embodiment, the receiver of the second reference signal includes the UE 201.

[0346] As an embodiment, the second operation is sending, and the sender of the second signal includes the UE 201.

[0347] As an embodiment, the second operation is sending, and the recipient of the second signal includes the gNB203.

[0348] As an embodiment, the second operation is receiving, and the sender of the second signal includes the gNB203.

[0349] As an embodiment, the second operation is receiving, and the recipient of the second signal includes the UE 201.

[0350] As an embodiment, the UE 201 supports RIS (Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface).

[0351] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 supports RIS.

[0352] As an embodiment, the UE 201 supports FDD operation.

[0353] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 supports FDD operation.

[0354] Example 3

[0355] Embodiment 3 illustrates a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 3 shown.

[0356] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for a user plane 350 and a control plane 300, Figure 3The radio protocol architecture of the control plane 300 for a first communication node device (RSU (Road Side Unit) in UE or V2X (Vehicle to Everything), vehicle-mounted device or vehicle-mounted communication module) and a second node device (gNB, RSU in UE or V2X, vehicle-mounted device or vehicle-mounted communication module), or between two UEs is presented in three layers: Layer 1 (Layer 1, L1), Layer 2 (Layer 2, L2) and Layer 3 (Layer 3, L3). L1 is the lowest layer and implements various PHY (PHYsical layer) signal processing functions. L1 will be referred to as PHY 301 in this article. L2305 is above PHY 301 and is responsible for the link between the first node device and the second node device, or between two UEs through PHY 301. L2305 includes a MAC (Medium Access Control) sublayer 302, an RLC (Radio Link Control) sublayer 303, and a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) sublayer 304, which terminate at the second node device. The PDCP sublayer 304 provides multiplexing between different radio bearers and logical channels. The PDCP sublayer 304 also provides security by encrypting data packets, and provides inter-zone mobility support for the first communication node device between the second communication node device. The RLC sublayer 303 provides segmentation and reassembly of upper layer data packets, retransmission of lost data packets, and reordering of data packets to compensate for out-of-order reception caused by HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest). The MAC sublayer 302 provides multiplexing between logical and transport channels. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for allocating various radio resources (e.g., resource blocks) in a cell between the first communication node devices. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for HARQ operations. The RRC (Radio Resource Control) sublayer 306 in L3 in the control plane 300 is responsible for obtaining radio resources (ie, radio bearers) and configuring lower layers using RRC signaling between the second communication node device and the first communication node device.The radio protocol architecture of the user plane 350 includes layer 1 (L1) and layer 2 (L2). The radio protocol architecture for the first communication node device and the second communication node device in the user plane 350 is substantially the same as the corresponding layers and sublayers in the control plane 300 for the physical layer 351, the PDCP sublayer 354 in L2355, the RLC sublayer 353 in L2355, and the MAC sublayer 352 in L2355, but the PDCP sublayer 354 also provides header compression for upper layer data packets to reduce radio transmission overhead. L2355 in the user plane 350 also includes a SDAP (Service Data Adaptation Protocol) sublayer 356, which is responsible for mapping between QoS (Quality of Service) flows and data radio bearers (DRBs) to support business diversity. Although not shown in the figure, the first communication node device may have several upper layers above L2355, including a network layer (e.g., IP (Internet Protocol) layer) terminating at the P-GW on the network side and an application layer terminating at the other end of the connection (e.g., a remote UE, a server, etc.).

[0357] As an example, Figure 3 The wireless protocol architecture in is applicable to the first node in this application.

[0358] As an example, Figure 3 The wireless protocol architecture in is applicable to the second node in this application.

[0359] As an embodiment, the first reference signal is generated by the PHY 301 or PHY 351.

[0360] As an embodiment, the first signal is generated by the PHY 301 or PHY 351 .

[0361] As an embodiment, the first signaling is generated in the RRC 306.

[0362] As an embodiment, the second signaling is generated in the RRC 306.

[0363] As an embodiment, the second signaling is generated by the MAC 302 or MAC 352.

[0364] As an embodiment, the third signaling is generated by the PHY 301 or PHY 351.

[0365] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling is generated in the RRC 306.

[0366] As an embodiment, the second reference signal is generated by the PHY 301 or PHY 351.

[0367] As an embodiment, the second signal is generated by the PHY 301 or PHY 351 .

[0368] As an embodiment, the higher layer in the present application refers to a layer above the physical layer.

[0369] As an embodiment, the higher layer in the present application includes a MAC layer.

[0370] As an embodiment, the higher layer in the present application includes an RRC layer.

[0371] Example 4

[0372] Embodiment 4 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 4 Attached Figure 4 is a block diagram of a first communication device 410 and a second communication device 450 communicating with each other in an access network.

[0373] The first communication device 410 includes a controller / processor 475 , a memory 476 , a receive processor 470 , a transmit processor 416 , a multi-antenna receive processor 472 , a multi-antenna transmit processor 471 , a transmitter / receiver 418 and an antenna 420 .

[0374] The second communication device 450 includes a controller / processor 459, a memory 460, a data source 467, a transmit processor 468, a receive processor 456, a multi-antenna transmit processor 457, a multi-antenna receive processor 458, a transmitter / receiver 454 and an antenna 452.

[0375] In transmission from the first communication device 410 to the second communication device 450, at the first communication device 410, upper layer data packets from the core network are provided to the controller / processor 475. The controller / processor 475 implements the functionality of L2. In the DL, the controller / processor 475 provides header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, multiplexing between logical and transport channels, and allocation of radio resources to the second communication device 450 based on various priority metrics. The controller / processor 475 is also responsible for HARQ operations, retransmission of lost packets, and signaling to the second communication device 450. The transmit processor 416 and the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 implement various signal processing functions for L1 (i.e., physical layer). The transmit processor 416 implements coding and interleaving to facilitate forward error correction (FEC) at the second communication device 450, as well as mapping of signal constellations based on various modulation schemes (e.g., binary phase shift keying (BPSK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), M-PSK, M-quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM)). The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 performs digital spatial precoding on the coded and modulated symbols, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding and beamforming processing, to generate one or more parallel streams. The transmit processor 416 then maps each parallel stream to a subcarrier, multiplexes the modulated symbols with a reference signal (e.g., pilot) in the time domain and / or frequency domain, and then uses an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) to generate a physical channel carrying a time domain multi-carrier symbol stream. The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 then performs a transmit analog precoding / beamforming operation on the time domain multi-carrier symbol stream. Each transmitter 418 converts the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 into a radio frequency stream, and then provides it to different antennas 420.

[0376] In the transmission from the first communication device 410 to the second communication device 450, at the second communication device 450, each receiver 454 receives a signal through its corresponding antenna 452. Each receiver 454 recovers the information modulated onto the RF carrier and converts the RF stream into a baseband multi-carrier symbol stream and provides it to the receiving processor 456. The receiving processor 456 and the multi-antenna receiving processor 458 implement various signal processing functions of L1. The multi-antenna receiving processor 458 performs a receiving analog precoding / beamforming operation on the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream from the receiver 454. The receiving processor 456 uses a fast Fourier transform (Fast Fourier Transform, FFT) to convert the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream after the receiving analog precoding / beamforming operation from the time domain to the frequency domain. In the frequency domain, the physical layer data signal and the reference signal are demultiplexed by the receiving processor 456, where the reference signal will be used for channel estimation, and the data signal is recovered after multi-antenna detection in the multi-antenna receiving processor 458 to any parallel stream with the second communication device 450 as the destination. The symbols on each parallel stream are demodulated and recovered in the receiving processor 456, and soft decisions are generated. The receiving processor 456 then decodes and deinterleaves the soft decisions to recover the upper layer data and control signals transmitted by the first communication device 410 on the physical channel. The upper layer data and control signals are then provided to the controller / processor 459. The controller / processor 459 implements the functions of L2. The controller / processor 459 may be associated with a memory 460 storing program codes and data. The memory 460 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In DL, the controller / processor 459 provides multiplexing, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, and control signal processing between transmission and logical channels to recover the upper layer data packets from the core network. The upper layer data packets are then provided to all protocol layers above L2. Various control signals may also be provided to L3 for L3 processing. The controller / processor 459 is also responsible for error detection using confirmation (ACKnowledgement, ACK) and / or negative confirmation (NegativeACKnowledgement, NACK) protocols to support HARQ operations.

[0377] In the transmission from the second communication device 450 to the first communication device 410, at the second communication device 450, a data source 467 is used to provide upper layer data packets to the controller / processor 459. The data source 467 represents all protocol layers above L2. Similar to the transmission function at the first communication device 410 described in DL, the controller / processor 459 implements header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, and multiplexing between logical and transport channels based on the radio resource allocation of the first communication device 410, and implements L2 functions for the user plane and the control plane. The controller / processor 459 is also responsible for HARQ operations, retransmission of lost packets, and signaling to the first communication device 410. The transmit processor 468 performs modulation mapping and channel coding processing, and the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 performs digital multi-antenna spatial precoding, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming processing. Then, the transmit processor 468 modulates the generated parallel stream into a multi-carrier / single-carrier symbol stream, which is then provided to different antennas 452 via the transmitter 454 after analog precoding / beamforming operations in the multi-antenna transmit processor 457. Each transmitter 454 first converts the baseband symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 into a radio frequency symbol stream, and then provides it to the antenna 452.

[0378] In the transmission from the second communication device 450 to the first communication device 410, the function at the first communication device 410 is similar to the reception function at the second communication device 450 described in the transmission from the first communication device 410 to the second communication device 450. Each receiver 418 receives a radio frequency signal through its corresponding antenna 420, converts the received radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and provides the baseband signal to the multi-antenna reception processor 472 and the reception processor 470. The reception processor 470 and the multi-antenna reception processor 472 jointly implement the functions of L1. The controller / processor 475 implements the L2 functions. The controller / processor 475 can be associated with a memory 476 storing program codes and data. The memory 476 can be referred to as a computer-readable medium. The controller / processor 475 provides demultiplexing between transmission and logical channels, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, control signal processing to recover the upper layer data packets from the second communication device 450. The upper layer data packets from the controller / processor 475 can be provided to the core network. The controller / processor 475 is also responsible for error detection using an ACK and / or NACK protocol to support HARQ operations.

[0379] As an embodiment, the second communication device 450 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be used together with the at least one processor. The second communication device 450 device receives a first reference signal in at least a first RS resource; first operates the first signal on a first frequency band; the duplex mode of the first frequency band is frequency division duplex; the first operation is receiving and the first signal is on a downlink working band, or the first operation is sending and the first signal is on an uplink working band; the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource; when the first operation is receiving, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool; when the first operation is sending, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool; the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal.

[0380] As an embodiment, the second communication device 450 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, wherein the computer-readable instruction program generates actions when executed by at least one processor, and the actions include: receiving a first reference signal in a first RS resource; and performing a first operation on a first frequency band.

[0381] As an embodiment, the first communication device 410 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be used together with the at least one processor. The first communication device 410 device sends a first reference signal in at least a first RS resource; a third operation of the first signal on a first frequency band; the duplex mode of the first frequency band is frequency division duplex; the third operation is to send and the first signal is on a downlink working band, or the third operation is to receive and the first signal is on an uplink working band; the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource; when the third operation is to send, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool; when the third operation is to receive, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool; the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal.

[0382] As an embodiment, the first communication device 410 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, wherein the computer-readable instruction program generates actions when executed by at least one processor, and the actions include: sending a first reference signal in a first RS resource; and performing a third operation on the first signal on a first frequency band.

[0383] As an embodiment, the first node in the present application includes the second communication device 450.

[0384] As an embodiment, the second node in the present application includes the first communication device 410.

[0385] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to send a first reference signal in a first RS resource; and at least one of {the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receive processor 456, the multi-antenna receive processor 458, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to receive a first reference signal in a first RS resource.

[0386] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the receiving processor 470, the multi-antenna receiving processor 472, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to receive a first signal on a first frequency band; and at least one of {the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the transmitting processor 468, the multi-antenna transmitting processor 457, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to send a first signal on a first frequency band.

[0387] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to send a first signal on a first frequency band; at least one of {the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receive processor 456, the multi-antenna receive processor 458, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to receive a first signal on a first frequency band.

[0388] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to send a first signaling; and at least one of {the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receive processor 456, the multi-antenna receive processor 458, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to receive a first signaling.

[0389] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to send a second signaling; and at least one of {the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receive processor 456, the multi-antenna receive processor 458, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to receive a second signaling.

[0390] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to send a third signaling; at least one of {the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receive processor 456, the multi-antenna receive processor 458, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to send a third signaling.

[0391] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to send a fourth signaling; at least one of {the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receive processor 456, the multi-antenna receive processor 458, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to send a fourth signaling.

[0392] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to send a second reference signal in a second RS resource; and at least one of {the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receive processor 456, the multi-antenna receive processor 458, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to receive a second reference signal in a second RS resource.

[0393] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the receiving processor 470, the multi-antenna receiving processor 472, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to receive a second signal on a first frequency band; and at least one of {the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the transmitting processor 468, the multi-antenna transmitting processor 457, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to send a second signal on the first frequency band.

[0394] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to send a second signal on a first frequency band; and at least one of {the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receive processor 456, the multi-antenna receive processor 458, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to receive a second signal on the first frequency band.

[0395] Example 5

[0396] Embodiment 5 illustrates a first flow chart of transmission between a first node and a second node according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 In the embodiment, the first node U1 communicates with the second node N2 via a wireless link, and the steps in block 51 and block F52 are optional. It should be noted that the sequence in this embodiment does not limit the signal transmission sequence and implementation sequence in this application.

[0397] For the first node U1, a first reference signal is received in a first RS resource in step S510; a first signal is sent on a first frequency band in step S5110 or a first signal is received on a first frequency band in step S5120.

[0398] For the second node N2, a first reference signal is sent in a first RS resource in step S520; a first signal is received on a first frequency band in step S5210 or a first signal is sent on a first frequency band in step S5220.

[0399] In embodiment 5, the duplex mode of the first frequency band is frequency division duplex; the first node U1 receives the first signal on the first frequency band and the first signal is on the downlink working band, or the first node U1 sends the first signal on the first frequency band and the first signal is on the uplink working band; the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource; when the first node U1 receives the first signal on the first frequency band, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool; when the first node U1 sends the first signal on the first frequency band, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool; the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal.

[0400] As an embodiment, the first node U1 is the first node in this application.

[0401] As an embodiment, the second node N2 is the second node in the present application.

[0402] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N2 and the first node U1 includes a wireless interface between a base station device and a user equipment.

[0403] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N2 and the first node U1 includes a wireless interface between a relay node device and a user equipment.

[0404] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N2 and the first node U1 includes a wireless interface between user equipments.

[0405] As an embodiment, the second node N2 is a base station maintaining a service cell of the first node U1.

[0406] As an example, Figure 5 The steps in block F51 in Figure 5 The step in box F52 does not exist; the method applied to the first node U1 in the present application includes: sending a first signal on a first frequency band.

[0407] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signal is transmitted on an uplink physical control channel (ie, an uplink channel that can be used to carry physical layer signaling).

[0408] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the physical layer channel occupied by the first signal includes PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control CHannel, physical uplink control channel).

[0409] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signal is transmitted on an uplink physical data channel (ie, an uplink channel that can be used to carry physical layer data).

[0410] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the physical layer channel occupied by the first signal includes PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared CHannel, physical uplink shared channel).

[0411] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the physical layer channel occupied by the first signal includes PRACH (Physical Random Access CHannel).

[0412] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the transmission channel corresponding to the first signal includes UL-SCH (UpLink-Shared CHannel, uplink shared channel).

[0413] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the transmission channel corresponding to the first signal includes RACH (Random Access CHannel, random access channel).

[0414] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, step S510 is before step S5110; step S520 is before step S5210.

[0415] As an example, Figure 5 The steps in block F52 in the Figure 5 The step in box F51 does not exist; the method applied to the first node U1 in the present application includes: receiving a first signal on a first frequency band.

[0416] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signal is transmitted on a downlink physical control channel (ie, a downlink channel that can only be used to carry physical layer signaling).

[0417] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the physical layer channel occupied by the first signal includes PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control CHannel, physical downlink control channel).

[0418] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signal is transmitted on a downlink physical data channel (ie, a downlink channel that can be used to carry physical layer data).

[0419] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the physical layer channel occupied by the first signal includes PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared CHannel, physical downlink shared channel).

[0420] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the transmission channel corresponding to the first signal includes DL-SCH (Down Link-Shared CHannel, downlink shared channel).

[0421] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, step S510 is before step S5120; step S520 is before step S5220.

[0422] Example 6

[0423] Embodiment 6 illustrates a second flow chart of transmission between a first node and a second node according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 6 In the embodiment, the first node U3 and the second node N4 communicate with each other via a wireless link. It should be noted that the sequence in this embodiment does not limit the signal transmission sequence and implementation sequence in this application.

[0424] For the first node U3, the first signaling is received in step S630.

[0425] For the second node N4, a first signaling is sent in step S640.

[0426] In Embodiment 6, the first signaling indicates a first RS resource set; and the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are applied only when the first RS resource is one of the RS resources in the first RS resource set.

[0427] As an embodiment, the first node U3 is the first node in this application.

[0428] As an embodiment, the second node N4 is the second node in this application.

[0429] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N4 and the first node U3 includes a wireless interface between a base station device and a user equipment.

[0430] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N4 and the first node U3 includes a wireless interface between a relay node device and a user equipment.

[0431] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N4 and the first node U3 includes a wireless interface between user equipments.

[0432] As an embodiment, the second node N4 is a base station maintaining a service cell of the first node U3.

[0433] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes higher layer signaling.

[0434] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling.

[0435] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes one or more RRC IE (Information Element, information unit).

[0436] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes one or more fields in at least one RRC IE.

[0437] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes information in all or part of the fields of each RRC IE in multiple RRC IEs.

[0438] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes one or more fields in ServingCellConfigCommonSIB IE.

[0439] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes one or more fields in the ServingCellConfigCommon IE.

[0440] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes one or more fields in CellGroupConfigIE.

[0441] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes one or more fields in ServingCellConfigIE.

[0442] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes at least one CSI-MeasConfig IE.

[0443] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes at least one CSI-IM-ResourceSetIE.

[0444] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes at least one CSI-IM-Resource IE.

[0445] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes at least one NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSetIE.

[0446] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes at least one NZP-CSI-RS-Resource IE.

[0447] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes one or more fields in CSI-SSB-ResourceSetIE.

[0448] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes one or more fields in CSI-ResourceConfigIE.

[0449] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes at least one CSI-ReportConfig IE.

[0450] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes ssb-PositionsInBurst in ServingCellConfigCommonSIB IE.

[0451] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes ssb-PositionsInBurst in ServingCellConfigCommon IE.

[0452] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes MAC (Medium Access Control) signaling.

[0453] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes MAC CE (Control Element, control unit).

[0454] As an embodiment, the first signaling indicates the RS resources included in the first RS resource set.

[0455] As an embodiment, the first signaling indicates the number of RS resources included in the first RS resource set.

[0456] As an embodiment, the first signaling indicates the RS resource identity of the RS resources included in the first RS resource set.

[0457] As an embodiment, the first signaling indicates the RS resource set identity corresponding to the first RS resource set.

[0458] As an embodiment, the first signaling indicates the type of RS resources included in the first RS resource set.

[0459] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the type of RS resource includes one of periodic, semi-persistent and non-periodic.

[0460] As an embodiment, the first signaling indicates configuration information of the first RS resource set.

[0461] As an embodiment, the first RS resource set includes K1 RS resources, where K1 is a positive integer.

[0462] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, K1 is equal to 1.

[0463] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, K1 is a positive integer greater than 1.

[0464] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signaling implicitly indicates the K1.

[0465] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources include the first RS resources.

[0466] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources include at least one CSI-RS resource or at least one SSB.

[0467] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources include at least one CSI-RS resource.

[0468] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources include at least one NZP CSI-RS resource.

[0469] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, at least one RS resource among the K1 RS resources occupies a CSI-RS resource set.

[0470] As a subsidiary embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the one CSI-RS resource set is the first RS resource set.

[0471] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, at least one RS resource among the K1 RS resources occupies one NZP CSI-RS resource set.

[0472] As a subsidiary embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the one NZP CSI-RS resource set is the first RS resource set.

[0473] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources include at least one SSB.

[0474] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources are associated with at least one RS resource identity.

[0475] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources are associated with at least one NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceId.

[0476] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources are associated with at least one SSB-Index.

[0477] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources are associated with at least one ssb-Index.

[0478] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, at least one RS resource among the K1 RS resources corresponds to an RS resource set identity.

[0479] As a subsidiary embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the first RS resource set is identified by the RS resource set identity.

[0480] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, at least one RS resource among the K1 RS resources corresponds to one NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSetId.

[0481] As a subsidiary embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the first RS resource set is identified by the NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSetId.

[0482] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources are respectively K1 CSI-RS resources or respectively K1 SSBs.

[0483] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources are respectively K1 CSI-RS resources.

[0484] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources are respectively K1 NZP CSI-RS resources.

[0485] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources belong to a CSI-RS resource set.

[0486] As a subsidiary embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the one CSI-RS resource set is the first RS resource set.

[0487] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources belong to one NZP CSI-RS resource set.

[0488] As a subsidiary embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the one NZP CSI-RS resource set is the first RS resource set.

[0489] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources are respectively K1 SSBs.

[0490] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources belong to one SSB burst.

[0491] As a subsidiary embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the one SSB burst is the first RS resource set.

[0492] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources are respectively associated with K1 RS resource identities.

[0493] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources are respectively associated with K1 NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceIds.

[0494] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources correspond to K1 SSB-Index respectively.

[0495] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources correspond to K1 ssb-Index respectively.

[0496] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources correspond to one NZP CSI-RS resource set identity.

[0497] As a subsidiary embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the first RS resource set is identified by the RS resource set identity.

[0498] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the K1 RS resources correspond to one NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSetId.

[0499] As a subsidiary embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the first RS resource set is identified by the NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSetId.

[0500] As an embodiment, the feature "the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are applied only when the first RS resource is one of the RS resources in the first RS resource set" means that the time domain resources occupied by the first signal are limited outside the first time domain resource pool only when the first RS resource is one of the RS resources in the first RS resource set and the first operation is reception.

[0501] As an embodiment, the feature "the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are applied only when the first RS resource is one of the RS resources in the first RS resource set" means that the time domain resources occupied by the first signal are limited outside the second time domain resource pool only when the first RS resource is one of the RS resources in the first RS resource set and the first operation is sending.

[0502] As an embodiment, the feature "the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are applied only when the first RS resource is an RS resource in the first RS resource set" means that when the first RS resource is an RS resource outside the first RS resource set, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal are not limited by the first time domain resource pool.

[0503] As an embodiment, the feature "the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are applied only when the first RS resource is an RS resource in the first RS resource set" means that when the first RS resource is an RS resource outside the first RS resource set, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal are not restricted by the second time domain resource pool.

[0504] As an embodiment, the feature "the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are applied only when the first RS resource is an RS resource in the first RS resource set" means that when the first RS resource is an RS resource outside the first RS resource set, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal are independent of the configuration of the first time domain resource pool.

[0505] As an embodiment, the feature "the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are applied only when the first RS resource is an RS resource in the first RS resource set" means that: when the first RS resource is an RS resource outside the first RS resource set, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal are independent of the configuration of the second time domain resource pool.

[0506] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are configured only when the first RS resource is one of the RS resources in the first RS resource set.

[0507] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource pool is a configuration for the first RS resources.

[0508] As an embodiment, the second time domain resource pool is a configuration for the first RS resources.

[0509] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource pool is a configuration for the first RS resource set.

[0510] As an embodiment, the second time domain resource pool is a configuration for the first RS resource set.

[0511] As an embodiment, the first signaling implicitly indicates whether the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are applied.

[0512] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are configured only when the first RS resource set is configured.

[0513] As an embodiment, at least one of the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool is associated with the first RS resource set.

[0514] As an embodiment, at least one of the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool is applied to the first RS resource set.

[0515] As an embodiment, the first signaling is transmitted on a downlink physical data channel (ie, a downlink channel that can be used to carry physical layer data).

[0516] As an embodiment, the physical layer channel occupied by the first signaling includes PDSCH.

[0517] As an embodiment, the transmission channel corresponding to the first signaling includes DL-SCH.

[0518] As an embodiment, step S630 exists, and step S630 is before step S510 described in embodiment 5 of the present application.

[0519] As an embodiment, step S640 exists, and step S640 is before step S520 described in embodiment 5 of the present application.

[0520] Example 7

[0521] Embodiment 7 illustrates a third flow chart of transmission between a first node and a second node according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 7 In the embodiment, the first node U5 and the second node N6 communicate via a wireless link, and the steps in block 71 are optional in this embodiment. It is particularly noted that the sequence in this embodiment does not limit the signal transmission sequence and implementation sequence in this application.

[0522] For the first node U5, the second signaling is received in step S750; and the third signaling is received in step S7510.

[0523] For the second node N6, the second signaling is sent in step S760; and the third signaling is sent in step S7610.

[0524] In Embodiment 7, the second signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set; the third signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set; the second signaling is a higher layer signaling, and the third signaling is a physical layer signaling.

[0525] As an embodiment, the first node U5 is the first node in this application.

[0526] As an embodiment, the second node N6 is the second node in this application.

[0527] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N6 and the first node U5 includes a wireless interface between a base station device and a user equipment.

[0528] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N6 and the first node U5 includes a wireless interface between a relay node device and a user equipment.

[0529] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N6 and the first node U5 includes a wireless interface between user equipments.

[0530] As an embodiment, the second node N6 is a base station maintaining a service cell of the first node U5.

[0531] As an embodiment, the second signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set.

[0532] As an embodiment, the second signaling is higher layer signaling.

[0533] As an embodiment, the second signaling is broadcast.

[0534] As an embodiment, the second signaling is cell-common.

[0535] As an embodiment, the second signaling is cell-specific.

[0536] As an embodiment, the second signaling is group-common.

[0537] As an embodiment, the second signaling is user equipment (UE-dedicated).

[0538] As an embodiment, the second signaling includes RRC signaling.

[0539] As an embodiment, the second signaling includes one or more RRC IEs.

[0540] As an embodiment, the second signaling includes one or more fields in at least one RRC IE.

[0541] As an embodiment, the second signaling includes information in all or part of the fields of each RRC IE in multiple RRC IEs.

[0542] As an embodiment, the second signaling includes a tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon field.

[0543] As an embodiment, the second signaling includes TDD-UL-DL-ConfigCommon IE.

[0544] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the period of the first time domain resource set in the time domain.

[0545] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the subframes occupied by the first time domain resource set.

[0546] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the time slot occupied by the first time domain resource set.

[0547] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the time slots included in the first time domain resource set.

[0548] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the time domain position of the time slots included in the first time domain resource set.

[0549] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the position of the time slots included in the first time domain resource set in a cycle.

[0550] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the first time domain resource set.

[0551] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the time domain position of the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the first time domain resource set.

[0552] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the position of the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the first time domain resource set in a time slot.

[0553] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the position of the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the first time domain resource set in a period.

[0554] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the position of the time slot occupied by the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the first time domain resource set.

[0555] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the position of the time slot occupied by the multi-carrier symbol occupied by the first time domain resource set in a cycle.

[0556] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the period of the second time domain resource set in the time domain.

[0557] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the subframes occupied by the second time domain resource set.

[0558] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the time slot occupied by the second time domain resource set.

[0559] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the time slots included in the second time domain resource set.

[0560] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the time domain position of the time slots included in the second time domain resource set.

[0561] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the position of the time slots included in the second time domain resource set in a cycle.

[0562] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the second time domain resource set.

[0563] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the time domain position of the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the second time domain resource set.

[0564] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the position of the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the second time domain resource set in a time slot.

[0565] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the position of the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the second time domain resource set in a period.

[0566] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the position of the time slot occupied by the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the second time domain resource set.

[0567] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the position of the time slot occupied by the multi-carrier symbol occupied by the second time domain resource set in a cycle.

[0568] As an embodiment, the second signaling is transmitted on a downlink physical data channel (ie, a downlink channel that can be used to carry physical layer data).

[0569] As an embodiment, the physical layer channel occupied by the second signaling includes PDSCH.

[0570] As an embodiment, the transmission channel corresponding to the second signaling includes DL-SCH.

[0571] As an embodiment, the first signaling and the second signaling in the present application belong to a ServingCellConfigCommon IE.

[0572] As an embodiment, the first signaling and the second signaling in the present application are two different fields in a ServingCellConfigCommon IE respectively.

[0573] As an embodiment, step S750 exists, and step S750 is before step S510 described in embodiment 5 of the present application.

[0574] As an embodiment, step S760 exists, and step S760 is before step S520 described in embodiment 5 of the present application.

[0575] As an embodiment, step S750 exists, and step S750 is before step S630 described in embodiment 6 of the present application.

[0576] As an embodiment, step S760 exists, and step S760 is before step S640 described in embodiment 6 of the present application.

[0577] As an embodiment, step S750 exists, and step S750 is after step S630 described in embodiment 6 of the present application.

[0578] As an embodiment, step S760 exists, and step S760 is after step S640 described in embodiment 6 of the present application.

[0579] As an embodiment, step S750 exists, and step S750 and step S630 described in embodiment 6 of the present application occur simultaneously.

[0580] As an embodiment, step S760 exists, and step S760 and step S640 described in embodiment 6 of the present application occur simultaneously.

[0581] As an example, Figure 7 The steps in box F71 exist; the method applied to the first node U5 in this application includes: receiving a third signaling.

[0582] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the third signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set, and the third signaling is physical layer signaling.

[0583] As an embodiment, the third signaling is used to indicate the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set.

[0584] As an embodiment, the third signaling is physical layer signaling.

[0585] As an embodiment, the third signaling includes DCI (Downlink Control Information).

[0586] As an embodiment, the third signaling includes part or all of the fields in a DCI format.

[0587] As an embodiment, the third signaling is DCI.

[0588] As an embodiment, the third signaling is DCI, and the DCI format of the DCI is DCI format2_0.

[0589] As an embodiment, the third signaling includes SFI (Slot Format Indication).

[0590] As an embodiment, the third signaling is SFI.

[0591] As an embodiment, the third signaling is scheduling signaling.

[0592] As an embodiment, the first operation is receiving, and the third signaling is downlink scheduling signaling.

[0593] As an embodiment, the first operation is receiving, and the third signaling includes downlink assignment.

[0594] As an embodiment, the first operation is sending, and the third signaling is uplink scheduling signaling.

[0595] As an embodiment, the first operation is sending, and the third signaling includes an uplink grant (uplink grant).

[0596] As an embodiment, the third signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource set from the first time domain resource pool.

[0597] As an embodiment, the third signaling is used to configure the second time domain resource set from the second time domain resource pool.

[0598] As an embodiment, the third signaling is used to indicate the first time domain resource set from the first time domain resource pool.

[0599] As an embodiment, the third signaling is used to indicate the second time domain resource set from the second time domain resource pool.

[0600] As an embodiment, the third signaling is transmitted on a downlink physical control channel (ie, a downlink channel used only for carrying physical layer signaling).

[0601] As an embodiment, the physical layer channel occupied by the third signaling includes PDCCH.

[0602] As an example, Figure 7 The steps in box 71 exist, and step S7510 is after step S750.

[0603] As an example, Figure 7 The steps in box 71 exist, and step S7610 is after step S760.

[0604] As an example, Figure 7 The steps in box 71 exist, and step S7510 is before step S510 described in embodiment 5 of the present application.

[0605] As an example, Figure 7 The steps in box 71 exist, and step S7610 is before step S520 described in embodiment 5 of the present application.

[0606] As an example, Figure 7 The steps in box 71 exist, and step S7510 is after step S630 described in embodiment 6 of the present application.

[0607] As an example, Figure 7 The steps in box 71 exist, and step S7610 is after step S640 described in embodiment 6 of the present application.

[0608] Example 8

[0609] Embodiment 8 illustrates a fourth flow chart of transmission between a first node and a second node according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 8 In the embodiment, the first node U7 and the second node N8 communicate with each other through a wireless link. It should be noted that the sequence in this embodiment does not limit the signal transmission sequence and implementation sequence in this application.

[0610] For the first node U7, the fourth signaling is received in step S870.

[0611] For the second node N8, a fourth signaling is sent in step S880.

[0612] In Embodiment 8, the fourth signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool.

[0613] As an embodiment, the first node U7 is the first node in this application.

[0614] As an embodiment, the second node N8 is the second node in this application.

[0615] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N8 and the first node U7 includes a wireless interface between a base station device and a user equipment.

[0616] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N8 and the first node U7 includes a wireless interface between a relay node device and a user equipment.

[0617] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N8 and the first node U7 includes a wireless interface between user equipments.

[0618] As an embodiment, the second node N8 is a base station maintaining a service cell of the first node U7.

[0619] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling is a higher layer signaling.

[0620] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling is broadcast signaling.

[0621] As an embodiment, the second signaling is common to the cell.

[0622] As an embodiment, the second signaling is cell-specific.

[0623] As an embodiment, the second signaling is group common.

[0624] As an embodiment, the second signaling includes RRC signaling.

[0625] As an embodiment, the second signaling includes one or more RRC IEs.

[0626] As an embodiment, the second signaling includes one or more fields in at least one RRC IE.

[0627] As an embodiment, the second signaling includes information in all or part of the fields of each RRC IE in multiple RRC IEs.

[0628] As an embodiment, the name of the RRC signaling used to carry the fourth signaling includes "UL".

[0629] As an embodiment, the name of the RRC signaling used to carry the fourth signaling includes "DL".

[0630] As an embodiment, the name of the RRC signaling used to carry the fourth signaling includes "TDD".

[0631] As an embodiment, the name of the RRC signaling used to carry the fourth signaling includes "Config".

[0632] As an embodiment, the name of the RRC signaling used to carry the fourth signaling includes "Configuration".

[0633] As an embodiment, the name of the RRC signaling used to carry the fourth signaling includes "Common".

[0634] As an embodiment, the name of the RRC signaling used to carry the fourth signaling includes "RIS".

[0635] As an embodiment, the name of the RRC signaling used to carry the fourth signaling includes "IRS".

[0636] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the period of the first time domain resource pool in the time domain.

[0637] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the subframes occupied by the first time domain resource pool.

[0638] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the time slot occupied by the first time domain resource pool.

[0639] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the time slots included in the first time domain resource pool.

[0640] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the time domain position of the time slots included in the first time domain resource pool.

[0641] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the position of the time slots included in the first time domain resource pool in a cycle.

[0642] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the first time domain resource pool.

[0643] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the time domain position of the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the first time domain resource pool.

[0644] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the position of the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the first time domain resource pool in a time slot.

[0645] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the position of the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the first time domain resource pool in a cycle.

[0646] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the position of the time slot occupied by the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the first time domain resource pool.

[0647] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the position of the time slots occupied by the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the first time domain resource pool in a cycle.

[0648] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the period of the second time domain resource pool in the time domain.

[0649] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the subframes occupied by the second time domain resource pool.

[0650] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the time slot occupied by the second time domain resource pool.

[0651] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the time slots included in the second time domain resource pool.

[0652] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the time domain position of the time slots included in the second time domain resource pool.

[0653] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the position of the time slots included in the second time domain resource pool in a cycle.

[0654] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the second time domain resource pool.

[0655] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the time domain position of the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the second time domain resource pool.

[0656] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the position of the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the second time domain resource pool in a time slot.

[0657] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the position of the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the second time domain resource pool in a cycle.

[0658] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the position of the time slot occupied by the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the second time domain resource pool.

[0659] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling configures the position of the time slots occupied by the multi-carrier symbols occupied by the second time domain resource pool in a cycle.

[0660] As an embodiment, the first signaling, the second signaling and the fourth signaling in the present application belong to a ServingCellConfigCommon IE.

[0661] As an embodiment, the second signaling and the fourth signaling in the present application belong to the same RRC IE.

[0662] As an embodiment, the second signaling and the fourth signaling in the present application belong to a ServingCellConfigCommon IE.

[0663] As an embodiment, the first signaling, the second signaling and the fourth signaling in the present application are respectively three different fields in a ServingCellConfigCommon IE.

[0664] As an embodiment, the fourth signaling is transmitted on a downlink physical data channel (ie, a downlink channel that can be used to carry physical layer data).

[0665] As an embodiment, the physical layer channel occupied by the fourth signaling includes PDSCH.

[0666] As an embodiment, the transmission channel corresponding to the fourth signaling includes DL-SCH. As an embodiment, the step S870 exists, and the step S870 is before the step S510 described in embodiment 5 of the present application.

[0667] As an embodiment, step S880 exists, and step S880 is before step S520 described in embodiment 5 of the present application.

[0668] As an embodiment, step S870 exists, and step S870 is before step S630 described in embodiment 6 of the present application.

[0669] As an embodiment, step S880 exists, and step S880 is before step S640 described in embodiment 6 of the present application.

[0670] As an embodiment, step S870 exists, and step S870 is after step S630 described in embodiment 6 of the present application.

[0671] As an embodiment, step S880 exists, and step S880 is after step S640 described in embodiment 6 of the present application.

[0672] As an embodiment, step S870 exists, and step S870 and step S630 described in embodiment 6 of the present application occur simultaneously.

[0673] As an embodiment, step S880 exists, and step S880 and step S640 in embodiment 6 of the present application occur simultaneously.

[0674] As an embodiment, step S870 exists, and step S870 is before step S750 described in embodiment 7 of the present application.

[0675] As an embodiment, step S880 exists, and step S880 is before step S760 described in embodiment 7 of the present application.

[0676] As an embodiment, step S870 exists, and step S870 is after step S750 described in embodiment 7 of the present application.

[0677] As an embodiment, step S880 exists, and step S880 is after step S760 described in embodiment 7 of the present application.

[0678] As an embodiment, step S870 exists, and step S870 and step S750 in embodiment 7 of the present application occur simultaneously.

[0679] As an embodiment, step S880 exists, and step S880 and step S760 in embodiment 7 of the present application occur simultaneously.

[0680] As an embodiment, step S870 exists, and step S870 is before step S7510 described in embodiment 7 of the present application.

[0681] As an embodiment, step S880 exists, and step S880 is before step S7610 described in embodiment 7 of the present application.

[0682] Example 9

[0683] Embodiment 9 illustrates a fifth flow chart of transmission between a first node and a second node according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Fig. 9 As shown in the attached Fig. 9 In the embodiment, the first node U9 communicates with the second node N10 via a wireless link, and the steps in block 91 and block F92 are optional. It should be noted that the sequence in this embodiment does not limit the signal transmission sequence and implementation sequence in this application.

[0684] For the first node U9, a second reference signal is received on a second RS resource in step S990; a second signal is sent on a first frequency band in step S9910 or a second signal is received on a first frequency band in step S9920.

[0685] For the second node N10, a second reference signal is sent on a second RS resource in step S9100; a second signal is received on a first frequency band in step S91010 or a second signal is sent on a first frequency band in step S91020.

[0686] In embodiment 9, the first node U9 receives the second signal and the second signal is in a downlink working band, or the second node U9 sends the second signal and the second signal is in an uplink working band; the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource; the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are not applied to the second RS resource.

[0687] As an embodiment, the first node U9 is the first node in this application.

[0688] As an embodiment, the second node N10 is the second node in the present application.

[0689] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N10 and the first node U9 includes a wireless interface between a base station device and a user equipment.

[0690] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N10 and the first node U9 includes a wireless interface between a relay node device and a user equipment.

[0691] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N10 and the first node U9 includes a wireless interface between user equipments.

[0692] As an embodiment, the second node N10 is a base station maintaining a service cell of the first node U9.

[0693] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is a CSI-RS resource or an SSB.

[0694] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is a CSI-RS resource.

[0695] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is an NZP CSI-RS resource.

[0696] As an embodiment, the second RS resource corresponds to an RS resource identity.

[0697] As an embodiment, the second RS resource corresponds to an NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceId.

[0698] As an embodiment, the second RS resource corresponds to a CSI-ResourceConfigId.

[0699] As an embodiment, the second RS resource corresponds to a CSI-RS resource set.

[0700] As an embodiment, the second RS resource corresponds to an NZP CSI-RS resource set.

[0701] As an embodiment, the second RS resource corresponds to an RS resource set identity.

[0702] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the RS resource set identity corresponding to the second RS resource is different from the RS resource set identity corresponding to the first RS resource set in this application.

[0703] As an embodiment, the second RS resource corresponds to an NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSetId.

[0704] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSetId corresponding to the second RS resource is different from the NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSetId corresponding to the first RS resource set in this application.

[0705] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is an SSB.

[0706] As an embodiment, the second RS resource corresponds to an SSB-Index.

[0707] As an embodiment, the second RS resource corresponds to an ssb-Index.

[0708] As an embodiment, the second RS resource includes one or more ports.

[0709] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the one or more ports included in the second RS resource are respectively CSI-RS ports.

[0710] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the one or more ports included in the second RS resource are antenna ports respectively.

[0711] As an embodiment, the second RS resource includes a reference signal.

[0712] As an embodiment, the second RS resource includes a reference signal transmitted in the second RS resource.

[0713] As an embodiment, the second reference signal is a downlink reference signal.

[0714] As an embodiment, the second reference signal is CSI-RS or SSB.

[0715] As an embodiment, the second reference signal is a CSI-RS.

[0716] As an embodiment, the second reference signal is SSB.

[0717] As an embodiment, the second RS resource occupies at least one symbol in the time domain.

[0718] As an embodiment, the second RS resource occupies multiple consecutive symbols in the time domain.

[0719] As an embodiment, the second RS resource occupies a time slot in the time domain.

[0720] As an embodiment, the second RS resource occupies one subframe in the time domain.

[0721] As an embodiment, the second RS resource occupies at least one subband in the frequency domain.

[0722] As an embodiment, the second RS resource occupies at least one RB in the frequency domain.

[0723] As an embodiment, the second RS resource occupies a group of downlink PRBs.

[0724] As an embodiment, the second RS resource occupies at least one RE.

[0725] As an embodiment, the feature "receiving a second reference signal on a second RS resource" means: receiving the second reference signal in an RE corresponding to the second RS resource.

[0726] As an embodiment, the feature "receiving a second reference signal on a second RS resource" means including: receiving the second reference signal according to a power control parameter of the second RS resource.

[0727] As an embodiment, the feature "receiving a second reference signal on a second RS resource" means including: receiving the second reference signal according to a spatial reception parameter of the second RS resource.

[0728] As an embodiment, the feature "receiving a second reference signal on a second RS resource" means including: receiving the second reference signal according to configuration information of the second RS resource.

[0729] As an embodiment, the second signal includes a baseband signal.

[0730] As an embodiment, the second signal includes a radio frequency signal.

[0731] As an embodiment, the second signal includes a wireless signal.

[0732] As an embodiment, the feature “the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource” means that the second signal and the second RS resource are QCL.

[0733] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second signal and the wireless signal received in the second RS resource are QCL.

[0734] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second signal and the wireless signal received in the second RS resource adopt the same spatial reception parameters.

[0735] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second signal and the wireless signal received in the second RS resource adopt the same receiving spatial filtering.

[0736] As an embodiment, the above-mentioned feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second signal and the wireless signal received in the second RS resource use the same receiving spatial filtering parameters.

[0737] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is receiving, and the second RS resource is used to determine spatial domain filtering of the second signal.

[0738] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is receiving, and the wireless signal received in the second RS resource is used to determine the spatial domain filtering of the second signal.

[0739] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is sending, and the second RS resource is used to determine spatial domain filtering of the second signal.

[0740] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is sending, and the wireless signal received in the second RS resource is used to determine the spatial domain filtering of the second signal.

[0741] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is reception, and the second RS resource is used to determine the spatial reception parameters of the second signal.

[0742] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is receiving, and the wireless signal received in the second RS resource is used to determine the spatial reception parameters of the second signal.

[0743] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is sending, and the second RS resource is used to determine the spatial sending parameters of the second signal.

[0744] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is sending, and the wireless signal received in the second RS resource is used to determine the spatial transmission parameters of the second signal.

[0745] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is receiving, and the receiving spatial filtering parameters of the second RS resource are used as the receiving spatial filtering parameters of the second signal.

[0746] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is receiving, and the receiving spatial filtering parameters of the wireless signal received in the second RS resource are used as the receiving spatial filtering parameters of the second signal.

[0747] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is sending, and the receiving spatial filtering parameters of the second RS resource are used as the sending spatial filtering parameters of the second signal.

[0748] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is sending, and the receiving spatial filtering parameters of the wireless signal received in the second RS resource are used as the sending spatial filtering parameters of the second signal.

[0749] As an embodiment, the feature “the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource” means that the second operation is reception, and the second RS resource is used to determine the DLRXSpatial Filter of the second signal.

[0750] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is reception, and the wireless signal received in the second RS resource is used to determine the DLRX SpatialFilter of the second signal.

[0751] As an embodiment, the feature “the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource” means that the second operation is sending, and the second RS resource is used to determine the UL TX Spatial Filter of the second signal.

[0752] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is sending, and the wireless signal received in the second RS resource is used to determine the UL TX Spatial Filter of the second signal.

[0753] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is receiving, and the spatial relationship based on which the second node receives the second signal refers to the second RS resource.

[0754] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is receiving, and the spatial relationship based on which the first node receives the second signal refers to the wireless signal received in the second RS resource.

[0755] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is sending, and the spatial relationship based on which the first node sends the second signal refers to the second RS resource.

[0756] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is sending, and the spatial relationship based on which the first node sends the second signal refers to the wireless signal received in the second RS resource.

[0757] As an embodiment, the feature “the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource” means that the second operation is receiving, and the PL determined for the second RS resource is used to determine the PL of the second signal.

[0758] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is receiving, and the PL determined for the wireless signal received in the second RS resource is used to determine the PL of the second signal.

[0759] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is sending, and the PL determined for the second RS resource is used to determine the transmission power value of the second signal.

[0760] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is sending, and the PL determined for the wireless signal received in the second RS resource is used to determine the transmission power value of the second signal.

[0761] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is sending, and the measurement of the second RS resource is used to determine the transmission power value of the second signal.

[0762] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is sending, and the measurement of the wireless signal received in the second RS resource is used to determine the transmission power value of the second signal.

[0763] As an embodiment, the feature "the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource" means that the second operation is sending, the reception of the wireless signal in the second RS resource is used to determine the downlink timing, and the downlink timing is used to determine the sending timing of the second signal.

[0764] As an embodiment, the DMRS antenna port of the second signal is QCL with the antenna port of the second RS resource.

[0765] As an embodiment, the antenna port used by the second signal is QCL with the antenna port of the second RS resource.

[0766] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is an RS resource outside the first RS resource set in this application.

[0767] As an embodiment, the time domain resources occupied by the second signal are not restricted by the first time domain resource pool.

[0768] As an embodiment, the time domain resources occupied by the second signal are not limited by the second time domain resource pool.

[0769] As an embodiment, the time domain resources occupied by the second signal are independent of the configuration of the first time domain resource pool.

[0770] As an embodiment, the time domain resources occupied by the second signal are independent of the configuration of the second time domain resource pool.

[0771] As an example, Fig. 9 The steps in block F91 in Fig. 9 The steps in box F92 do not exist; the method applied to the first node U9 in this application includes: sending a second signal on a first frequency band.

[0772] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second signal is transmitted on an uplink physical control channel (ie, an uplink channel that can be used to carry physical layer signaling).

[0773] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the physical layer channel occupied by the second signal includes PUCCH.

[0774] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second signal is transmitted on an uplink physical data channel (ie, an uplink channel that can be used to carry physical layer data).

[0775] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the physical layer channel occupied by the second signal includes PUSCH.

[0776] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the physical layer channel occupied by the second signal includes PRACH.

[0777] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the transmission channel corresponding to the second signal includes UL-SCH.

[0778] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the transmission channel corresponding to the second signal includes RACH.

[0779] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, step S990 is before step S9910; step S9100 is before step S91010.

[0780] As an example, Fig. 9 The steps in block F92 in the Fig. 9 The steps in box F91 do not exist; the method applied to the first node U9 in this application includes: receiving a second signal on a first frequency band.

[0781] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second signal is transmitted on a downlink physical control channel (ie, a downlink channel that can only be used to carry physical layer signaling).

[0782] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the physical layer channel occupied by the second signal includes PDCCH.

[0783] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second signal is transmitted on a downlink physical data channel (ie, a downlink channel that can be used to carry physical layer data).

[0784] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the physical layer channel occupied by the second signal includes PDSCH.

[0785] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the transmission channel corresponding to the second signal includes DL-SCH.

[0786] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, step S990 is before step S9920; step S9100 is before step S91020.

[0787] Example 10

[0788] Embodiment 10 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first time domain resource pool, a second time domain resource pool, a first time domain resource set, and a second time domain resource set according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Fig.10 As shown in the attached Fig.10In the figure, the white-filled area represents the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool in time, the gray-filled area represents the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool in time, the horizontal-line-filled area represents the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource set in time, and the vertical-line-filled area represents the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource set in time; it is worth noting that the drawings in this embodiment are for illustrative purposes only and represent the length of the time domain resources in actual implementation.

[0789] In embodiment 10, when the first operation is receiving, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal belong to a second time domain resource set; when the first operation is sending, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal belong to a first time domain resource set; the first time domain resource pool includes the first time domain resource set, and the second time domain resource pool includes the second time domain resource set.

[0790] As an embodiment, when the first operation is receiving, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal belong to a second time domain resource set; when the first operation is sending, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal belong to a first time domain resource set; the first time domain resource pool includes the first time domain resource set, and the second time domain resource pool includes the second time domain resource set.

[0791] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource set includes continuous time domain resources.

[0792] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource set includes discontinuous time domain resources.

[0793] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource set includes periodic time domain resources.

[0794] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource set includes multiple subframes.

[0795] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource set includes multiple time slots.

[0796] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource set includes multiple multi-carrier symbols.

[0797] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource set includes continuous time domain resources.

[0798] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource set includes discontinuous time domain resources.

[0799] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource set includes periodic time domain resources.

[0800] As an embodiment, the second time domain resource set includes multiple subframes.

[0801] As an embodiment, the second time domain resource set includes multiple time slots.

[0802] As an embodiment, the second time domain resource set includes multiple multi-carrier symbols.

[0803] As an embodiment, there is at least one time resource that can only belong to the first time domain resource set, and the time resource is one of a time slot, a subframe, or a multi-carrier symbol.

[0804] As an embodiment, there is at least one time resource that can only belong to the second time domain resource set, and the time resource is one of a time slot, a subframe, or a multi-carrier symbol.

[0805] As an embodiment, there is at least one time unit that can only belong to the first time domain resource set, and the time unit is a time slot, a subframe, or the duration of an OFDM symbol, etc.

[0806] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, there is at least one time unit that can only belong to the second time domain resource set, and the time unit is a time slot, a subframe, or the duration of an OFDM symbol, etc.

[0807] As an embodiment, there is at least one time unit that can only belong to the second time domain resource set, and the time unit is the duration of a time slot, a subframe, or an OFDM symbol.

[0808] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, there is at least one time unit that can only belong to the first time domain resource set, and the time unit is a time slot, a subframe, or the duration of an OFDM symbol, etc.

[0809] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set are orthogonal in the time domain.

[0810] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource set is configured through high-layer signaling.

[0811] As an embodiment, the second time domain resource set is configured through high-layer signaling.

[0812] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource set is a subset of the first time domain resource pool.

[0813] As an embodiment, the second time domain resource set is a subset of the second time domain resource pool.

[0814] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource set is equal to the first time domain resource pool.

[0815] As an embodiment, the second time domain resource set is equal to the second time domain resource pool.

[0816] As an embodiment, the first time domain resource set is a proper subset of the first time domain resource pool.

[0817] As an embodiment, the second time domain resource set is a proper subset of the second time domain resource pool.

[0818] As an embodiment, any time domain resource included in the first time domain resource set belongs to the first time domain resource pool, and at least one time domain resource included in the first time domain resource pool does not belong to the first time domain resource set.

[0819] As an embodiment, any time domain resource included in the second time domain resource set belongs to the second time domain resource pool, and at least one time domain resource included in the second time domain resource pool does not belong to the second time domain resource set.

[0820] Embodiment 11

[0821] Embodiment 11 illustrates a schematic diagram of a smart metasurface according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Fig.11 As shown in the attached Fig.11 In the present application, the RIS refers to: Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface, reconfigurable intelligent super surface; the base station includes the second node in the present application; the terminal includes the first node in the present application.

[0822] As an embodiment, the transmission path of the reference signal transmitted in the first RS resource includes a link composed of an incident link from the base station to the RIS and a reflection link from the RIS to the terminal.

[0823] As an embodiment, the transmission path of the reference signal transmitted in any RS resource in the first RS resource set includes a link composed of an incident link from the base station to the RIS and a reflection link from the RIS to the terminal.

[0824] As an embodiment, the transmission path of any RS resource outside the first RS resource set includes a direct link from the base station to the terminal.

[0825] As an embodiment, the first operation is receiving, and only when the first RS resource is one of the RS resources in the first RS resource set, the transmission path of the first signal includes a link consisting of an incident link from the base station to the RIS and a reflection link from the RIS to the terminal.

[0826] As an embodiment, the first operation is sending, and only when the first RS resource is one of the RS resources in the first RS resource set, the transmission path of the first signal includes a link consisting of a terminal to RIS incident link and a RIS to base station reflection link.

[0827] Example 12

[0828] Embodiment 12 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Fig.12 As shown in the attached Fig.12 In the embodiment, the processing device 1200 in the first node includes a first receiver 1201 and a first processor 1202.

[0829] In Embodiment 12, the first receiver 1201 receives a first reference signal in a first RS resource; and the first processor 1202 performs a first operation on the first signal in a first frequency band.

[0830] In embodiment 12, the duplex mode of the first frequency band is frequency division duplex; the first operation is reception and the first signal is in a downlink working band, or the first operation is transmission and the first signal is in an uplink working band; the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource; when the first operation is reception, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool; when the first operation is transmission, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool; the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal.

[0831] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1201 receives a first signaling indicating a first RS resource set; the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are applied only when the first RS resource is one of the RS resources in the first RS resource set.

[0832] As an embodiment, when the first operation is receiving, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal belong to a second time domain resource set; when the first operation is sending, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal belong to a first time domain resource set; the first time domain resource pool includes the first time domain resource set, and the second time domain resource pool includes the second time domain resource set.

[0833] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1201 receives second signaling; the second signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set.

[0834] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1201 receives a third signaling; the third signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set, the second signaling is a higher layer signaling, and the third signaling is a physical layer signaling.

[0835] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1201 receives fourth signaling; the fourth signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool.

[0836] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1201 receives a second reference signal in a second RS resource; the first processor 1202 performs a second operation on a second signal on the first frequency band; the second operation is receiving and the second signal is on a downlink working band, or the second operation is sending and the second signal is on an uplink working band; the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource; the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are not applied to the second RS resource.

[0837] As an embodiment, the first operation is sending, and the first reference signal received in the first RS resource is used for at least one of timing advance of the first signal, spatial filtering of the first signal, or calculation of the transmit power of the first signal; the first operation is receiving, and the first reference signal received in the first RS resource is used for at least one of downlink timing of the first signal, spatial filtering of the first signal, or calculation of path loss of the first signal.

[0838] As an embodiment, the second signaling and the fourth signaling belong to two different domains of the same RRC IE; the RRC IE includes ServingCellConfigCommon IE.

[0839] As an embodiment, the first signaling, the second signaling and the fourth signaling respectively belong to three different domains in the same RRC IE, and the RRC IE includes a ServingCellConfigCommon IE.

[0840] As an embodiment, at least one of the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool is associated with the first RS resource set.

[0841] As an embodiment, there does not exist a time resource that does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool, and the time resource is one of a time slot, a subframe, or a multi-carrier symbol.

[0842] As an embodiment, there is at least one time resource that does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool, and the time resource is one of a time slot, a subframe, or a multi-carrier symbol.

[0843] As an embodiment, the first node is user equipment.

[0844] As an embodiment, the first node is a relay node device.

[0845] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1201 includes at least one of {antenna 452, receiver 454, receiving processor 456, multi-antenna receiving processor 458, controller / processor 459, memory 460, data source 467} in Embodiment 4.

[0846] As an embodiment, the first processor 1202 includes at least one of {antenna 452, transmitter 454, transmit processor 468, receive processor 456, multi-antenna transmit processor 457, multi-antenna receive processor 458, controller / processor 459, memory 460, data source 467} in Example 4.

[0847] Embodiment 13

[0848] Embodiment 13 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a second node according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Fig.13 As shown in the attached Fig.13 In the embodiment, the processing device 1300 in the second node includes a first transmitter 1301 and a second processor 1302.

[0849] In Embodiment 13, the first transmitter 1301 sends a first reference signal in a first RS resource; and the second processor 1302 performs a third operation on the first signal on a first frequency band.

[0850] In embodiment 13, the duplex mode of the first frequency band is frequency division duplex; the third operation is sending and the first signal is in a downlink working band, or the third operation is receiving and the first signal is in an uplink working band; the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource; when the third operation is sending, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool; when the third operation is receiving, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool; the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal.

[0851] As an example, .

[0852] As an embodiment, the first transmitter 1301 sends a first signaling, wherein the first signaling indicates a first RS resource set; the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are applied only when the first RS resource is one of the RS resources in the first RS resource set.

[0853] As an embodiment, when the third operation is sending, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal belong to a second time domain resource set; when the third operation is receiving, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal belong to a first time domain resource set; the first time domain resource pool includes the first time domain resource set, and the second time domain resource pool includes the second time domain resource set.

[0854] As an embodiment, the first transmitter 1301 sends a second signaling; the second signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set.

[0855] As an embodiment, the first transmitter 1301 sends a third signaling; the third signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set, the second signaling is a higher layer signaling, and the third signaling is a physical layer signaling.

[0856] As an embodiment, the first transmitter 1301 sends a fourth signaling; the fourth signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool.

[0857] As an embodiment, the first transmitter 1301 sends a second reference signal in a second RS resource; the second processor 1302 performs a fourth operation on the second signal on the first frequency band; the fourth operation is sending and the second signal is on a downlink working band, or the fourth operation is receiving and the second signal is on an uplink working band; the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource; the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are not applied to the second RS resource.

[0858] As an embodiment, the third operation is receiving, and the first reference signal received in the first RS resource is used for at least one of timing advance of the first signal, spatial filtering of the first signal, or calculation of transmit power of the first signal; the third operation is sending, and the first reference signal received in the first RS resource is used for at least one of downlink timing of the first signal, spatial filtering of the first signal, or calculation of path loss of the first signal.

[0859] As an embodiment, the second signaling and the fourth signaling belong to two different domains of the same RRC IE; the RRC IE includes ServingCellConfigCommon IE.

[0860] As an embodiment, the first signaling, the second signaling and the fourth signaling respectively belong to three different domains in the same RRC IE, and the RRC IE includes a ServingCellConfigCommon IE.

[0861] As an embodiment, at least one of the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool is associated with the first RS resource set.

[0862] As an embodiment, there does not exist a time resource that does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool, and the time resource is one of a time slot, a subframe, or a multi-carrier symbol.

[0863] As an embodiment, there is at least one time resource that does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and does not belong to the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool, and the time resource is one of a time slot, a subframe, or a multi-carrier symbol.

[0864] As an embodiment, the second node is a base station device.

[0865] As an embodiment, the second node is user equipment.

[0866] As an embodiment, the second node is a relay node device.

[0867] As an embodiment, the second node is a maintenance device of a serving cell.

[0868] As an embodiment, the second node is a serving cell maintaining device of the first node.

[0869] As an embodiment, the first transmitter 1301 includes at least one of {antenna 420, transmitter 418, transmit processor 416, multi-antenna transmit processor 471, controller / processor 475, memory 476} in Embodiment 4.

[0870] As an embodiment, the second processor 1302 includes at least one of {antenna 420, receiver / transmitter 418, receive processor 470, transmit processor 416, multi-antenna receive processor 472, multi-antenna transmit processor 471, controller / processor 475, memory 476} in Embodiment 4.

[0871] A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above method can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a hard disk or an optical disk. Optionally, all or part of the steps in the above embodiment can also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, each module unit in the above embodiment can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module, and the present application is not limited to any specific form of software and hardware combination. The user equipment, terminal and UE in the present application include but are not limited to drones, communication modules on drones, remote-controlled aircraft, aircraft, small aircraft, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebooks, vehicle-mounted communication equipment, transportation tools, vehicles, RSUs, wireless sensors, Internet cards, Internet of Things terminals, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) terminals, NB-IoT (Narrow Band Internet of Things) terminals, MTC (Machine Type Communication) terminals, eMTC (enhanced MTC) terminals, data cards, Internet cards, vehicle-mounted communication equipment, low-cost mobile phones, low-cost tablet computers and other wireless communication devices. The base stations or system equipment in this application include but are not limited to macrocell base stations, microcell base stations, small cell base stations, home base stations, relay base stations, eNB (evolved Node B), gNB, TRP, GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System), relay satellites, satellite base stations, aerial base stations, RSU, drones, test equipment, such as wireless communication equipment such as transceivers or signaling testers that simulate some functions of base stations.

[0872] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be implemented in other specified forms without departing from its core or essential features. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed herein should be considered illustrative rather than restrictive in any way. The scope of the invention is determined by the appended claims rather than the preceding description, and all modifications within their equivalent meanings and regions are considered to be included therein.

Claims

1. A first node used for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: A first receiver receives a first reference signal in a first RS resource; a first processor that first operates on a first signal in a first frequency band; Among them, the duplex mode of the first frequency band is frequency division duplex; the first operation is reception and the first signal is in a downlink working band, or the first operation is transmission and the first signal is in an uplink working band; the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource; when the first operation is reception, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool; when the first operation is transmission, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool; the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal.

2. The first node according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: The first receiver receives a first signaling, where the first signaling indicates a first RS resource set; The first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are applied only when the first RS resource is one of the RS resources in the first RS resource set.

3. The first node according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: When the first operation is receiving, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal belong to the second time domain resource set; when the first operation is sending, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal belong to the first time domain resource set; the first time domain resource pool includes the first time domain resource set, and the second time domain resource pool includes the second time domain resource set.

4. The first node according to claim 3, characterized in that: include: The first receiver receives a second signaling; The second signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set.

5. The first node according to claim 4, characterized in that: include: The first receiver receives a third signaling; The third signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource set and the second time domain resource set, the second signaling is a higher layer signaling, and the third signaling is a physical layer signaling.

6. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: include: The first receiver receives fourth signaling; The fourth signaling is used to configure the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool.

7. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: include: The first receiver receives a second reference signal in a second RS resource; the first processor secondly operates a second signal on the first frequency band; The second operation is receiving and the second signal is in a downlink working band, or the second operation is sending and the second signal is in an uplink working band; the second signal is spatially associated with the second RS resource; the first time domain resource pool and the second time domain resource pool are not applied to the second RS resource.

8. A second node used for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: A first transmitter sends a first reference signal in a first RS resource; a second processor that thirdly operates the first signal on the first frequency band; Among them, the duplex mode of the first frequency band is frequency division duplex; the third operation is sending and the first signal is in the downlink working band, or the third operation is receiving and the first signal is in the uplink working band; the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource; when the third operation is sending, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool; when the third operation is receiving, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool; the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal.

9. A method for a first node used in wireless communication, characterized in that: include: Receiving a first reference signal in a first RS resource; first operating the first signal on a first frequency band; wherein the duplex mode of the first frequency band is frequency division duplex; The first operation is receiving and the first signal is in a downlink working band, or the first operation is sending and the first signal is in an uplink working band; the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource; when the first operation is receiving, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool; when the first operation is sending, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool; the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal.

10. A method for a second node used in wireless communication, characterized in that: include: Sending a first reference signal in a first RS resource; thirdly operating the first signal on the first frequency band; Among them, the duplex mode of the first frequency band is frequency division duplex; the third operation is sending and the first signal is in the downlink working band, or the third operation is receiving and the first signal is in the uplink working band; the first signal is spatially associated with the first RS resource; when the third operation is sending, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the first time domain resource pool; when the third operation is receiving, the time domain resources occupied by the first signal do not overlap with the second time domain resource pool; the time domain resources occupied by the first time domain resource pool and the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resource pool are orthogonal.