Rock slope ecological restoration and plant configuration method
By designing the device body of the adjustment components, control components and brake components, the problems of fixed angle of the spray head, small spray area and difficulty in moving the existing equipment are solved, and flexible adjustment of the spray head and large-area spraying are achieved, improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411960961.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The spray head angle of the existing rock slope ecological restoration equipment is fixed, the spray area is small, and the equipment quality is large, making manpower difficult to move, which affects the work progress.
A device body is designed, including an adjustment component, a control component and a brake component. By adjusting the spray angle of the nozzle, the spray area is increased. The control component realizes multi-directional movement of the nozzle through the driving motor and the gear system, and the brake component realizes the slow movement of the device through the roller and sleeve structure.
It realizes flexible angle adjustment of the nozzle and large-area spraying, improving the equipment's movement stability and working efficiency on steep slopes.
Smart Images

Figure CN119698959A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ecological environment restoration, and in particular to a rock slope ecological restoration and plant configuration method. Background Art
[0002] At present, in addition to traditional sowing and transplanting, the restoration technologies used in slope engineering applications can be roughly divided into two categories. One is spraying (attachment) technology, and the other is vegetation technology. Spraying (attachment) technologies include: thick layer matrix spraying technology, vegetation concrete technology, organic mixed material spraying technology, hydraulic bio-enzyme technology, hydraulic spraying technology, imported soil spraying technology, etc. The basic principles are roughly the same, that is, the prepared vegetation matrix and seeds are mechanically sprayed on the slope surface with the skeleton net material hung in advance to repair and rebuild the vegetation layer, so as to achieve the purpose of repairing the slope vegetation layer. Vegetation technologies such as vegetation blankets, vegetation bags, vegetation belts, etc. are industrialized and processed using special machinery and equipment to assist in the construction of slope vegetation.
[0003] Currently, the mixed medicine is sprayed on the ground through equipment, but the angle of the spray head on most equipment is fixed, the spraying area is very small, and during the spraying process, the equipment needs to be pushed manually on the steep slope. Due to the large weight of the equipment, it is difficult to move the equipment by manpower, which affects the overall work progress. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a method for ecological restoration and plant configuration of rock slopes. By using the adjustment component and the control component in coordination, the spraying angle of the nozzle can be freely adjusted to increase the spraying area of the nozzle. The brake component can be used to slowly move the entire device body to prevent the entire device body from overturning.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a method for ecological restoration and plant configuration of rock slopes, comprising a device body, a handle fixedly connected to the device body, a bracket fixedly connected to the device body, a liquid storage tank fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, a water pump fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank, a support plate fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the device body, a pair of main shafts fixedly connected to the support plate, an arm plate rotatably connected to the top of the pair of main shafts, a pipe fixedly connected to the other end of the arm plate, a liquid collecting box fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pipe, a plurality of groups of nozzles are arranged on the bottom surface of the liquid collecting box, and a bracket fixedly connected to the middle position of the support plate; further comprising an adjustment component, a control component and a brake component, the adjustment component is arranged on the device body for use in conjunction with the nozzle, the control component is arranged on the device body for use in conjunction with the adjustment component, and the brake component is arranged at the bottom position of the device body for use in conjunction.
[0006] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a fixing seat fixedly installed in the middle position of the device body, a pair of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the fixing seat, the other ends of the pair of sliding rods are fixedly connected to rings, the pair of sliding rods are slidably connected to pulleys, the pulleys are rotatably connected to a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the carrier plate.
[0007] Preferably, a docking seat is fixedly connected to the middle position of one side of the loading plate, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the docking seat, a support plate is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top surface of the loading plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the support plate, a pair of axle pins are fixedly connected to the top plate, an arc plate is rotatably connected to the pair of axle pins, the other end of the arc plate is rotatably connected to a positioning column, and the bottom end of the positioning column is fixedly connected to the arm plate.
[0008] Preferably, the control component includes a frame fixedly mounted on the device body, the frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the top of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a turntable, the turntable is provided with a through groove, the bottom surface of the turntable is fixedly connected to a first shaft seat, the first shaft seat is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to an adjusting disk, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a sleeve block, and the sleeve block is rotatably connected to a guide wheel.
[0009] Preferably, the guide wheel is slidably connected to the guide plate, side plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the guide plate, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the side plate, the sleeve is slidably connected to the bottom rod, both ends of the bottom rod are fixedly connected to the second axle seat, the bottom surface of the second axle seat is fixedly connected to the device body, the top end of the side plate is fixedly connected to a tooth plate, and the tooth plate and the gear are meshed with each other.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a first linkage plate, the other end of the first linkage plate is rotatably connected with a second linkage plate, and the other end of the second linkage plate is rotatably connected to the cross bar.
[0011] Preferably, the brake assembly includes a base fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the device body, a rod body is rotatably connected to the base, rollers are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rod body, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle position of the rod body, a third shaft seat is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the device body, an adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the third shaft seat, a cam is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod, and an adjusting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting rod.
[0012] Preferably, two sets of limit rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the device body, a slide seat is slidably connected to the limit rods, a spring is sleeved on the limit rods, two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the device body and the top surface of the slide seat, and the slide seat is fixedly connected to the pressure block.
[0013] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pressing block, an arc-shaped groove is formed on the fixing block, and the convex shaft is attached to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove.
[0014] The present invention also provides a method for configuring ecological plants on rock slopes, comprising:
[0015] The mixed medicine is added into the liquid storage tank, and then the water pipe on the water pump is connected to the pipeline through a hose. The mixed medicine in the liquid storage tank is sprayed onto the ground through the nozzle on the liquid collection tank through the operation of the water pump, and then the spraying area of the nozzle is increased by the coordinated use of the adjustment component.
[0016] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The present invention has a reasonable structure. The second linkage plate pushes the cross bar to move through the control component. The cross bar is fixedly connected to the docking seat, and the docking seat is fixedly connected to the carrier plate. The carrier plate is moved by the movement of the cross bar. The movement of the carrier plate causes the pulley on the mounting plate to slide on the slide bar, thereby increasing the stability of the movement of the carrier plate. The movement of the carrier plate causes the top plate on the support plate to move. The movement of the top plate drives the arm plate on the positioning column to rotate on the main shaft through the arc plate, thereby increasing the spraying area of the nozzle.
[0018] 2. In the present invention, when the rotating shaft is rotated, the driving motor is operated to rotate the transmission shaft, and the rotation of the transmission shaft drives the turntable to rotate. A guide wheel is arranged on the turntable, and the guide wheel slides inside the guide plate through the rotation of the turntable. Side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the guide plate, and the movement of the guide plate drives the side plates to move. The movement of the side plates causes the sleeve to slide on the bottom rod, and then the movement of the side plates causes the tooth plate to drive the gear to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the first linkage plate to rotate, and the rotation of the first linkage plate causes the second linkage plate to push the cross bar;
[0019] 3. In the present invention, when the device body needs to move slowly on a steep slope, the adjusting plate is rotated, and the rotation of the adjusting plate drives the adjusting rod to rotate. A cam is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod, and the cam fits inside the arc groove. The rotation of the adjusting rod causes the cam to move the fixed block downward, thereby facilitating the movement of the pressure block on the fixed block. The movement of the pressure block causes the slide seat to slide on the limit rod, thereby facilitating the pulling of the spring. The movement of the pressure block fits the surface of the sleeve, thereby causing the roller on the rod body to roll slowly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body from a side view;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body when viewed from above;
[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the carrier plate;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the frame;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the turntable when viewed from above;
[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0029] In the figure: 1. device body; 101. handle; 102. bracket; 103. liquid storage tank; 104. water pump; 105. support plate; 106. main shaft; 107. arm plate; 108. pipeline; 109. liquid collection tank; 110. nozzle; 112. bracket; 2. fixed seat; 201. slide bar; 202. collar; 203. pulley; 204. mounting plate; 205. loading plate; 206. docking seat; 207. cross bar; 208. support plate; 209. top plate; 210. shaft pin; 211. arc plate; 212. positioning column; 3. frame; 301. rotating shaft; 302. gear; 303. driving motor; 304. transmission shaft; 305, turntable; 306, through slot; 307, first shaft seat; 308, threaded rod; 309, adjusting disc; 310, sleeve block; 311, guide wheel; 312, guide plate; 313, side plate; 314, sleeve seat; 315, bottom rod; 316, second shaft seat; 317, tooth plate; 318, first linkage plate; 319, second linkage plate; 4, base; 401, rod body; 402, roller; 403, sleeve; 404, third shaft seat; 405, adjusting rod; 406, cam; 407, adjusting plate; 408, limit rod; 409, slide seat; 410, spring; 411, pressure block; 412, fixing block; 413, arc groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 8The rock slope ecological restoration and plant configuration method shown in the figure comprises a device body 1, a handle 101 is fixedly connected to the device body 1, a bracket 102 is fixedly connected to the device body 1, a liquid storage tank 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 102, a water pump 104 is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank 103, a support plate 105 is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the device body 1, a pair of main shafts 106 are fixedly connected to the support plate 105, the top of the pair of main shafts 106 are rotatably connected to an arm plate 107, and the other end of the arm plate 107 is fixedly connected to the top of the arm plate 107. One end is fixedly connected to a pipe 108, the bottom end of the pipe 108 is fixedly connected to a liquid collecting box 109, a plurality of groups of nozzles 110 are arranged on the bottom surface of the liquid collecting box 109, and a bracket 112 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the support plate 105; it also includes an adjustment component, a control component and a brake component, the adjustment component is arranged on the device body 1 for use with the nozzle 110, the control component is arranged on the device body 1 for use with the adjustment component, and the brake component is arranged at the bottom position of the device body 1 for use with it.
[0032] Specifically, it should be noted that the water pump 104 and the drive motor 303 are electrically connected to the control unit through wires, and the specific working principles therebetween are referenced through the existing technology and will not be elaborated on here. The operation of the water pump 104 facilitates the mixed medicine inside the liquid storage tank 103 to enter the nozzle 110 for spraying, and the operation of the drive motor 303 facilitates increasing the spraying area of the nozzle 110.
[0033] As an implementation method in this embodiment, the adjustment component includes a fixed base 2 fixedly installed in the middle position of the device body 1, a pair of sliding rods 201 are fixedly connected to the fixed base 2, the other ends of the pair of sliding rods 201 are fixedly connected to a ring 202, the pair of sliding rods 201 are slidably connected to a pulley 203, the pulley 203 is rotatably connected to a mounting plate 204, the mounting plate 204 is fixedly connected to both sides of a loading plate 205, a docking base 206 is fixedly connected to the middle position of one side of the loading plate 205, a cross bar 207 is fixedly connected to the docking base 206, a support plate 208 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top surface of the loading plate 205, a top plate 209 is fixedly connected to the support plate 208, a pair of axle pins 210 are fixedly connected to the top plate 209, an arc plate 211 is rotatably connected to the pair of axle pins 210, the other end of the arc plate 211 is rotatably connected to a positioning column 212, and the bottom end of the positioning column 212 is fixedly connected to the arm plate 107.
[0034] Specifically, the second linkage plate 319 is controlled to push the cross bar 207 to move, the cross bar 207 is fixedly connected to the docking seat 206, and the docking seat 206 is fixedly connected to the carrier plate 205. The carrier plate 205 is moved by the movement of the cross bar 207. The movement of the carrier plate 205 causes the pulley 203 on the mounting plate 204 to slide on the slide bar 201, thereby increasing the stability of the movement of the carrier plate 205. The movement of the carrier plate 205 causes the top plate 209 on the support plate 208 to move. The movement of the top plate 209 pushes the arm plate 107 on the positioning column 212 to rotate on the main shaft 106 through the arc plate 211, thereby increasing the spraying area of the nozzle 110.
[0035] As an implementation method in this embodiment, the control component includes a frame 3 fixedly installed on the device body 1, a rotating shaft 301 is rotatably connected to the frame 3, a gear 302 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 301, a driving motor 303 is fixedly installed on the frame 3, an output end of the driving motor 303 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 304, a top of the transmission shaft 304 is fixedly connected to a turntable 305, a through groove 306 is provided on the turntable 305, a first shaft seat 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the turntable 305, a threaded rod 308 is rotatably connected to the first shaft seat 307, one end of the threaded rod 308 is fixedly connected to an adjusting disk 309, a sleeve block 310 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 308, and a sleeve block 310 is rotatably connected to the sleeve block 310. Guide wheel 311, guide wheel 311 is slidably connected to the guide plate 312, side plates 313 are fixedly connected on both sides of the guide plate 312, sleeve seats 314 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the side plate 313, sleeve seats 314 are slidably connected to the bottom rod 315, both ends of the bottom rod 315 are fixedly connected to the second shaft seat 316, the bottom surface of the second shaft seat 316 is fixedly connected to the device body 1, the top of the side plate 313 is fixedly connected to the tooth plate 317, the tooth plate 317 and the gear 302 are meshed with each other, the two ends of the rotating shaft 301 are fixedly connected to the first linkage plate 318, the other end of the first linkage plate 318 is rotatably connected to the second linkage plate 319, and the other end of the second linkage plate 319 is rotatably connected to the cross bar 207.
[0036] Specifically, when the rotating shaft 301 is rotated, the driving motor 303 is operated to rotate the transmission shaft 304, and the rotation of the transmission shaft 304 drives the turntable 305 to rotate. A guide wheel 311 is provided on the turntable 305. The rotation of the turntable 305 causes the guide wheel 311 to slide inside the guide plate 312. The two sides of the guide plate 312 are fixedly connected with side plates 313. The movement of the guide plate 312 drives the side plate 313 to move. The movement of the side plate 313 causes the sleeve 314 to slide on the bottom rod 315, and then the movement of the side plate 313 causes the tooth plate 317 to drive the gear 302 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 301 drives the first linkage plate 318 to rotate, and the rotation of the first linkage plate 318 causes the second linkage plate 319 to push the cross bar 207.
[0037] As an implementation method in this embodiment, the brake assembly includes a base 4 fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the device body 1, a rod body 401 is rotatably connected to the base 4, rollers 402 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rod body 401, a sleeve 403 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the rod body 401, a third shaft seat 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the device body 1, an adjusting rod 405 is rotatably connected to the third shaft seat 404, a convex shaft 406 is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 405, and one end of the adjusting rod 405 is fixedly connected to An adjustment plate 407 is connected, and two sets of limit rods 408 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the device body 1, and a slide seat 409 is slidably connected to the limit rod 408. A spring 410 is sleeved on the limit rod 408, and the two ends of the spring 410 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the device body 1 and the top surface of the slide seat 409. The slide seat 409 is fixedly connected to a pressure block 411, and a fixed block 412 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pressure block 411. The fixed block 412 is provided with an arc groove 413, and the inner wall of the arc groove 413 is fitted with a convex shaft 406.
[0038] Specifically, when the device body 1 needs to move slowly on a steep slope, the adjusting plate 407 is rotated, and the rotation of the adjusting plate 407 drives the adjusting rod 405 to rotate. The adjusting rod 405 is fixedly connected with a convex shaft 406, and the convex shaft 406 fits inside the arc groove 413. The rotation of the adjusting rod 405 causes the convex shaft 406 to move the fixed block 412 downward, thereby facilitating the movement of the pressure block 411 on the fixed block 412. The movement of the pressure block 411 causes the slide seat 409 to slide on the limit rod 408, thereby facilitating the pulling of the spring 410. The movement of the pressure block 411 fits the surface of the sleeve 403, thereby causing the roller 402 on the rod body 401 to roll slowly.
[0039] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the second linkage plate 319 is used to push the cross bar 207 to move through the control component, the cross bar 207 is fixedly connected to the docking seat 206, and the docking seat 206 is fixedly connected to the carrier plate 205, the carrier plate 205 is moved by the movement of the cross bar 207, the movement of the carrier plate 205 causes the pulley 203 on the mounting plate 204 to slide on the slide bar 201, thereby increasing the stability of the movement of the carrier plate 205, the movement of the carrier plate 205 causes the top plate 209 on the support plate 208 to move, and the movement of the top plate 209 pushes the arm plate 107 on the positioning column 212 to rotate on the main shaft 106 through the arc plate 211, thereby increasing the spraying area of the nozzle 110;
[0040] When the rotating shaft 301 is rotated, the driving motor 303 is operated to rotate the transmission shaft 304, and the rotation of the transmission shaft 304 drives the rotating disk 305 to rotate. A guide wheel 311 is provided on the rotating disk 305. The rotation of the rotating disk 305 causes the guide wheel 311 to slide inside the guide plate 312. Side plates 313 are fixedly connected to both sides of the guide plate 312. The movement of the guide plate 312 drives the side plates 313 to move. The movement of the side plates 313 causes the sleeve 314 to slide on the bottom rod 315. Then, the movement of the side plates 313 causes the tooth plate 317 to drive the gear 302 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 301 drives the first linkage plate 318 to rotate. The rotation of the first linkage plate 318 causes the second linkage plate 319 to push the cross bar 207.
[0041] When the device body 1 needs to move slowly on a steep slope, the adjusting plate 407 is rotated, and the rotation of the adjusting plate 407 drives the adjusting rod 405 to rotate. The adjusting rod 405 is fixedly connected with a convex shaft 406, and the convex shaft 406 fits inside the arc groove 413. The rotation of the adjusting rod 405 causes the convex shaft 406 to move the fixed block 412 downward, thereby facilitating the movement of the pressure block 411 on the fixed block 412. The movement of the pressure block 411 causes the slide seat 409 to slide on the limit rod 408, thereby facilitating the pulling of the spring 410. The movement of the pressure block 411 fits the surface of the sleeve 403, thereby causing the roller 402 on the rod body 401 to roll slowly.
[0042] The present invention also provides a method for configuring ecological plants on rock slopes, comprising:
[0043] Add the mixed medicine into the liquid storage tank 103, then connect the water pipe on the water pump 104 to the pipe 108 through a hose, and through the operation of the water pump 104, spray the mixed medicine in the liquid storage tank 103 onto the ground through the nozzle 110 on the liquid collection tank 109, and then increase the spraying area of the nozzle 110 by adjusting the coordinated use of the components.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rock slope ecological restoration device, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The device body (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (101), the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a bracket (102), a liquid storage tank (103) is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket (102), a water pump (104) is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank (103), a support plate (105) is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the device body (1), a pair of main shafts (106) are fixedly connected to the support plate (105), the top ends of the pair of main shafts (106) are rotatably connected with an arm plate (107), the other end of the arm plate (107) is fixedly connected with a pipe (108), the bottom end of the pipe (108) is fixedly connected with a liquid collection tank (109), a plurality of groups of nozzles (110) are arranged on the bottom surface of the liquid collection tank (109), and a bracket (112) is fixedly connected to the middle of the support plate (105); It also includes an adjustment component, a control component and a brake component, wherein the adjustment component is arranged on the device body (1) for use in conjunction with the nozzle (110), the control component is arranged on the device body (1) for use in conjunction with the adjustment component, and the brake component is arranged at the bottom of the device body (1) for use in conjunction.
2. The rock slope ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a fixing seat (2) fixedly mounted at a middle position of the device body (1); a pair of sliding rods (201) are fixedly connected to the fixing seat (2); a ring (202) is fixedly connected to the other end of the pair of sliding rods (201); a pulley (203) is slidably connected to the pair of sliding rods (201); the pulley (203) is rotatably connected to a mounting plate (204); and the mounting plate (204) is fixedly connected to two sides of a loading plate (205).
3. The ecological restoration of rock slope according to claim 2 is characterized by: A docking seat (206) is fixedly connected to the middle position of one side of the loading plate (205), a cross bar (207) is fixedly connected to the docking seat (206), a support plate (208) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top surface of the loading plate (205), a top plate (209) is fixedly connected to the support plate (208), a pair of axle pins (210) is fixedly connected to the top plate (209), an arc plate (211) is rotatably connected to the pair of axle pins (210), the other end of the arc plate (211) is rotatably connected to a positioning column (212), and the bottom end of the positioning column (212) is fixedly connected to the arm plate (107).
4. The rock slope ecological restoration according to claim 3 is characterized by: The control assembly comprises a frame (3) fixedly mounted on the device body (1), a rotating shaft (301) being rotatably connected to the frame (3), a gear (302) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (301), a driving motor (303) being fixedly mounted on the frame (3), an output end of the driving motor (303) being fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (304), a top end of the transmission shaft (304) being fixedly connected to a rotating disk (305), a through slot (306) being provided on the rotating disk (305), a first shaft seat (307) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating disk (305), a threaded rod (308) being rotatably connected to the first shaft seat (307), one end of the threaded rod (308) being fixedly connected to an adjusting disk (309), a sleeve block (310) being threadedly connected to the threaded rod (308), and a guide wheel (311) being rotatably connected to the sleeve block (310).
5. The ecological restoration of rock slope according to claim 4 is characterized by: The guide wheel (311) is slidably connected to the guide plate (312), the two sides of the guide plate (312) are fixedly connected to side plates (313), the bottom surface of the side plate (313) is fixedly connected to a sleeve seat (314), the sleeve seat (314) is slidably connected to the bottom rod (315), the two ends of the bottom rod (315) are fixedly connected to the second shaft seat (316), the bottom surface of the second shaft seat (316) is fixedly connected to the device body (1), the top end of the side plate (313) is fixedly connected to a tooth plate (317), and the tooth plate (317) and the gear (302) are meshed with each other.
6. The rock slope ecological restoration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the rotating shaft (301) are fixedly connected with a first linkage plate (318), the other end of the first linkage plate (318) is rotatably connected with a second linkage plate (319), and the other end of the second linkage plate (319) is rotatably connected to the cross bar (207).
7. The rock slope ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brake assembly comprises a base (4) fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom surface of the device body (1); a rod body (401) is rotatably connected to the base (4); rollers (402) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rod body (401); a sleeve (403) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rod body (401); a third shaft seat (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the device body (1); an adjusting rod (405) is rotatably connected to the third shaft seat (404); a convex shaft (406) is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod (405); and an adjusting plate (407) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting rod (405).
8. The rock slope ecological restoration according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two groups of limiting rods (408) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the device body (1), and a slide seat (409) is slidably connected to the limiting rods (408). A spring (410) is sleeved on the limiting rods (408), and the two ends of the spring (410) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the device body (1) and the top surface of the slide seat (409), and the slide seat (409) is fixedly connected to the pressure block (411).
9. The rock slope ecological restoration according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top surface of the pressing block (411) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (412), an arc-shaped groove (413) is provided on the fixing block (412), and the convex shaft (406) is attached to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (413).
10. A method for configuring ecological plants on a rock slope, comprising: adding the mixed medicine into a liquid storage tank (103) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and then connecting the water pipe on the water pump (104) to the pipe (108) through a hose, and spraying the mixed medicine in the liquid storage tank (103) onto the ground through the nozzle (110) on the liquid collection tank (109) through the operation of the water pump (104), and then increasing the spraying area of the nozzle (110) by using the adjustment components in coordination.
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