Vertical spinal traction therapy equipment

Abstract

The present invention discloses a vertical spinal traction treatment device, which relates to the technical field of medical devices, and comprises a base plate, one side of which is fixedly connected to a mounting box, a sliding column is slidably connected in the mounting box, and a shaking component for driving the sliding column to shake up and down is arranged inside the mounting box; a vertical groove is opened on one side of the upper end of the sliding column, a threaded block is slidably connected in the vertical groove, a lifting component for driving the threaded block to be lifted and lowered is arranged inside the vertical groove, a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the threaded block, and a traction component for traction is arranged on the lifting ring. The present invention can control the traction force during use by arranging a tension sensor on the traction component, and can effectively avoid the problem of excessive traction force when using one's own weight for traction for people with heavy weight, and at the same time, the lower body of the patient can be stabilized by the stabilizing component, the patient's posture can be corrected, and the traction effect can be ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to vertical spinal traction treatment equipment. Background Art

[0002] As an effective treatment method, spinal traction plays an important role in the rehabilitation of spinal-related diseases. Currently, existing spinal traction devices are mainly divided into bed-type traction devices and suspension traction devices;

[0003] The bed-type traction device mainly applies the principle of action and reaction. Through this pair of opposite forces acting on the spine or limb joints, the purpose of separating the joint surface, pulling the surrounding soft tissues, and changing the angle or vertical line between the bone structures is achieved. For example, the prior art CN210749717U proposed a spinal clinical traction device and CN211934456U proposed a spinal traction device. Although the bed-type traction belt has a certain effect in orthopedic rehabilitation treatment, there are also some unfavorable factors: such as long-term bed traction may cause skin blisters, bedsores and pressure sores. This is mainly due to the compression of local tissues and blood circulation disorders caused by long-term bed rest.

[0004] A suspension traction device is a device that uses a rope-like object to fix and suspend a specific part of the body upward, and uses the downward gravity of the body to achieve the traction effect. This type of equipment is currently generally used to directly suspend the patient and use their own weight to achieve traction. However, the existing suspension equipment cannot achieve traction of different strengths. For some people with heavier weight, the traction force will be too large, causing secondary injuries. At the same time, because the patient is suspended, the body posture is prone to tilt or distortion, which will affect the traction effect. In response to the above problems, we provide a vertical spinal traction treatment device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a vertical spinal traction treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A vertical spinal traction treatment device comprises a bottom plate, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a mounting box, a sliding column is slidably connected inside the mounting box, and a shaking component for driving the sliding column to shake up and down is provided inside the mounting box;

[0008] A vertical groove is provided on one side of the upper end of the sliding column, a threaded block is slidably connected in the vertical groove, a lifting component for driving the threaded block to lift is provided inside the vertical groove, a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the threaded block, a traction component for traction is provided on the lifting ring, and a stabilizing component for stabilizing the user's waist is also provided on the sliding column;

[0009] A weighing plate is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate below the lifting ring, and a vertical bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate away from the installation box, and a display is provided on the vertical bracket.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the shaking assembly includes a bottom wheel, which is installed at the lower end of the sliding column, a reduction motor is installed on one side of the lower end of the installation box, a bottom shaft is installed at the output end of the reduction motor, and the end of the bottom shaft away from the reduction motor is rotatably connected to the installation box, and an eccentric wheel that cooperates with the bottom wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom shaft.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the lifting assembly includes a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the vertical slot, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded block, and the upper end of the sliding column is provided with a driving motor for driving the threaded rod to rotate.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the traction assembly includes a tension sensor, one end of which is respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting ring, and the other end of the tension sensor is connected to a pull rope, a first binding belt is provided between the lower ends of the pull rope, and the pull rope is fixedly connected to the first binding belt.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the stabilizing component includes a sliding frame, which is slidably connected to a sliding column, and wheel grooves are provided on four sides of the sliding frame, and rollers are rotatably connected to both ends of the wheel grooves, and telescopic plates are fixedly connected to both sides of one side of the sliding frame, and an adjustment plate is fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of the telescopic plate, and a second binding belt is provided on the adjustment plate, and an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the adjustment plate is provided on the sliding frame, and a counterweight component for providing downward traction is also provided on the sliding frame.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustment component includes an electric cylinder, the electric cylinder is arranged between the two telescopic plates, the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the telescopic plates by a bracket, and the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the counterweight assembly includes a counterweight water tank, which is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding frame away from the telescopic plate, and a pressure relief valve is provided at the upper end of the counterweight water tank. The end of the bottom plate away from the vertical bracket is fixedly connected to a storage water tank, and a water inlet is provided on one side of the upper end of the storage water tank. A transfer assembly for transferring water is also provided between the storage water tank and the counterweight water tank.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the transfer assembly includes a water pump, which is installed at a position on one side of the upper end surface of the storage water tank, the water pump input end is connected to the lower end of the storage water tank, the water pump output end is connected to a water inlet hose, the end of the water inlet hose away from the water pump is connected to the upper end of the counterweight water tank, the lower end of the counterweight water tank is connected to a drain hose, the end of the drain hose away from the counterweight water tank is connected to the storage water tank, and the upper end of the drain hose is provided with a solenoid valve.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: a control handle is suspended on the hanging ring, and a control module is also provided on the sliding column.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: both sides of the base plate are fixedly connected with support legs, and one end of the support legs away from the base plate is provided with a support foot.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The present invention can control the traction force when in use by means of the tension sensor arranged on the traction component. For people with heavy weight, the problem of excessive traction force caused by traction using their own weight can be effectively avoided. At the same time, the patient's lower body can be stabilized by the arranged stabilizing component, the patient's posture can be corrected, and the traction effect can be ensured. At the same time, for patients who need to increase the traction force, the traction force for the patient can be increased by the counterweight component. The use is flexible and changeable, and can be freely selected according to the use requirements. At the same time, a control handle is provided, and the control handle can be held by the patient, so that the patient can control the lifting and lowering and adjusting of the traction force by himself. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the traction assembly in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the other side of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stabilizing component in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the jitter component in the present invention.

[0026] Among them: 1. bottom plate; 2. weighing plate; 3. supporting leg; 4. mounting box; 5. sliding column; 6. water pump; 7. water inlet; 8. drainage hose; 9. counterweight water tank; 10. water inlet hose; 11. storage water tank; 12. threaded rod; 13. drive motor; 14. lifting ring; 15. control handle; 16. first binding belt; 17. display; 18. vertical bracket; 19. threaded block; 20. tension sensor; 21. pull rope; 23. vertical slot; 24. pressure relief valve; 25. solenoid valve; 26. second binding belt; 27. roller; 28. telescopic plate; 29. ​​adjustment plate; 30. sliding frame; 31. electric cylinder; 32. bottom shaft; 33. eccentric wheel; 34. reduction motor; 35. bottom wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 In an embodiment of the present invention, a vertical spinal traction treatment device includes a base plate 1, a mounting box 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 1, a sliding column 5 is slidably connected to the mounting box 4, and a shaking component for driving the sliding column 5 to shake up and down is provided inside the mounting box 4; the shaking component includes a bottom wheel 35, the bottom wheel 35 is installed at the lower end of the sliding column 5, a reduction motor 34 is installed on one side of the lower end of the mounting box 4, a bottom shaft 32 is installed at the output end of the reduction motor 34, and the end of the bottom shaft 32 away from the reduction motor 34 is rotatably connected to the mounting box 4, and an eccentric wheel 33 cooperating with the bottom wheel 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom shaft 32. When working, the reduction motor 34 drives the bottom shaft 32 to rotate, and the rotation of the bottom shaft 32 drives the eccentric wheel 33 to rotate, and the rotation of the eccentric wheel 33 drives the bottom wheel 35 to move up and down, and by driving the sliding column 5 to shake up and down in a small amplitude, a small amplitude up and down impact can be applied to the traction personnel according to the use requirements during use, thereby improving the traction effect.

[0029] A vertical groove 23 is provided on one side of the upper end of the sliding column 5, and a threaded block 19 is slidably connected in the vertical groove 23. A lifting component for driving the threaded block 19 to be lifted and lowered is provided inside the vertical groove 23. The lifting component includes a threaded rod 12, which is rotatably connected inside the vertical groove 23. The threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected to the threaded block 19. A driving motor 13 for driving the threaded rod 12 to rotate is provided on the upper end of the sliding column 5; during operation, the driving motor 13 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 12 can drive the threaded block 19 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the threaded block 19 drives the lifting ring 14 to be lifted and lowered.

[0030] A lifting ring 14 is fixedly connected to the threaded block 19, and a traction assembly for traction is provided on the lifting ring 14. The traction assembly includes a tension sensor 20, and one end of the tension sensor 20 is respectively arranged at the positions on both sides of the lifting ring 14, and the other end of the tension sensor 20 is connected to a pull rope 21, and a first binding belt 16 is provided between the lower ends of the pull rope 21, and the pull rope 21 is fixedly connected to the first binding belt 16; the tension sensor 20 can detect the traction tension during traction, and then cooperate with the lifting assembly to realize the control of the traction tension.

[0031] The sliding column 5 is also provided with a stabilizing component for stabilizing the user's waist; the stabilizing component includes a sliding frame 30, the sliding frame 30 is slidably connected to the sliding column 5, wheel grooves are provided on the four faces of the sliding frame 30, and rollers 27 are rotatably connected to both ends of the wheel grooves, and telescopic plates 28 are fixedly connected to both sides of one side of the sliding frame 30, and an adjustment plate 29 is fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of the telescopic plate 28, and a second binding belt 26 is provided on the adjustment plate 29, and an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the adjustment plate 29 is provided on the sliding frame 30, and the adjustment component includes an electric cylinder 31, and the electric cylinder 31 is provided between the two telescopic plates 28, the electric cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the telescopic plate 28 by a bracket, and the output end of the electric cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate 29; when in use, the lower part of the patient is restricted by tying the second binding belt 26 to the patient's buttocks to prevent the patient's body from swinging during traction, and at the same time, the sliding frame 30 slides on the sliding column 5 through the roller 27, so that the roller 27 is in a floating state, only stabilizing the patient's body to avoid affecting the traction effect, and at the same time, the position of the adjustment plate 29 can be adjusted by the electric cylinder 31, and then the position of the adjustment plate 29 can be adjusted accordingly according to the patient's body shape when in use.

[0032] The sliding frame 30 is also provided with a counterweight assembly for providing downward traction; the counterweight assembly includes a counterweight water tank 9, which is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding frame 30 away from the telescopic plate 28, and a pressure relief valve 24 is provided at the upper end of the counterweight water tank 9. The end of the bottom plate 1 away from the vertical bracket 18 is fixedly connected to a storage water tank 11, and a water inlet 7 is provided on one side of the upper end of the storage water tank 11. A transfer assembly for transferring water is also provided between the storage water tank 11 and the counterweight water tank 9; the transfer assembly includes a water pump 6, which is installed at a position on one side of the upper end surface of the storage water tank 11, and the input end of the water pump 6 is connected to the lower end of the storage water tank 11, and the output end of the water pump 6 is connected to the storage water tank 11. There is a water inlet hose 10, and the end of the water inlet hose 10 away from the water pump 6 is connected to the upper end of the counterweight water tank 9. The lower end of the counterweight water tank 9 is connected to a drain hose 8, and the end of the drain hose 8 away from the counterweight water tank 9 is connected to the storage water tank 11, and the upper end of the drain hose 8 is provided with a solenoid valve 25; when it is necessary to increase the traction force, the liquid inside the storage water tank 11 can be pumped into the counterweight water tank 9 by the water pump 6 to increase the weight. After the gravity of the counterweight water tank 9 is increased, it can cooperate with the traction component to increase the traction force. The more water there is in the counterweight water tank 9, the greater the traction force. When drainage is required, open the solenoid valve 25, and the water inside the counterweight water tank 9 is discharged back to the storage water tank 11 to reduce the traction force.

[0033] A weighing plate 2 is provided on the upper end surface of the base plate 1 below the lifting ring 14, a vertical bracket 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate 1 away from the installation box 4, and a display 17 is provided on the vertical bracket 18; a control handle 15 is also suspended on the lifting ring 14, and a control module is also provided on the sliding column 5; support legs 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the base plate 1, and support feet are provided at the end of the support legs 3 away from the base plate 1; the support legs 3 and support feet can stably support the base plate 1, the weighing plate 2 can be used to detect the patient's weight, and the display 17 can be used to display the values ​​of the tension sensor 20 and the weighing plate 2, so as to facilitate observation by patients and doctors, and a suspended control handle 15 is provided at the same time, which can be held by the patient, so that the patient can control the lifting and lowering and adjusting the traction force by himself.

[0034] The working principle of the present invention is: when working, the first binding belt 16 is tied to the upper body of the patient, and then the second binding belt 26 is tied to the lower body of the patient, and then the first binding belt 16 is driven to move upward by the lifting component to perform traction. The tension sensor 20 can detect the traction force during traction, and then cooperate with the lifting component to realize the control of the traction tension. When the traction force reaches the patient's weight, the patient is lifted up. After lifting, the position of the adjustment plate 29 is adjusted by the electric cylinder 31 to adjust the patient's suspension posture. When the patient's own weight cannot meet the traction force, the water in the storage tank 11 can be pumped out by the water pump 6. Liquid is pumped into the counterweight water tank 9 to increase the weight. After the gravity of the counterweight water tank 9 is increased, it can cooperate with the traction component to increase the traction force. The more water there is in the counterweight water tank 9, the greater the traction force is. It can be adjusted according to needs, and is flexible and convenient to use. When the patient needs to be vibrated, the reduction motor 34 can be used to drive the bottom shaft 32 to rotate. The rotation of the bottom shaft 32 drives the eccentric wheel 33 to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric wheel 33 drives the bottom wheel 35 to move up and down. By driving the sliding column 5 to vibrate slightly up and down, a small up and down impact can be applied to the traction personnel according to the needs of use, thereby improving the traction effect.

[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Although this specification is described in accordance with the implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A vertical spinal traction treatment device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A mounting box (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate (1), a sliding column (5) is slidably connected inside the mounting box (4), and a shaking component for driving the sliding column (5) to shake up and down is provided inside the mounting box (4); A vertical groove (23) is provided on one side of the upper end of the sliding column (5), a threaded block (19) is slidably connected in the vertical groove (23), a lifting component for driving the threaded block (19) to be lifted and lowered is provided inside the vertical groove (23), a lifting ring (14) is fixedly connected to the threaded block (19), a traction component for traction is provided on the lifting ring (14), and a stabilization component for stabilizing the waist of the user is also provided on the sliding column (5); A weighing plate (2) is provided on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) at a position below the lifting ring (14); a vertical bracket (18) is fixedly connected to a side of the bottom plate (1) away from the installation box (4); a display (17) is provided on the vertical bracket (18); The stabilizing component comprises a sliding frame (30), the sliding frame (30) being slidably connected to the sliding column (5), wheel grooves being provided on four surfaces of the sliding frame (30), rollers (27) being rotatably connected to both ends of the wheel grooves, telescopic plates (28) being fixedly connected to both sides of one surface of the sliding frame (30), an adjustment plate (29) being fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of the telescopic plate (28), a second binding belt (26) being provided on the adjustment plate (29), an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the adjustment plate (29) being provided on the sliding frame (30), and a counterweight component for providing downward traction being provided on the sliding frame (30).

2. The vertical spinal traction treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking assembly comprises a bottom wheel (35), the bottom wheel (35) being mounted at the lower end of the sliding column (5), a reduction motor (34) being mounted on one side of the lower end of the installation box (4), a bottom shaft (32) being mounted on the output end of the reduction motor (34), an end of the bottom shaft (32) away from the reduction motor (34) being rotatably connected to the installation box (4), and an eccentric wheel (33) cooperating with the bottom wheel (35) being fixedly connected to the bottom shaft (32).

3. The vertical spinal traction treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a threaded rod (12), the threaded rod (12) being rotatably connected inside the vertical slot (23), the threaded rod (12) being threadably connected to a threaded block (19), and a driving motor (13) for driving the threaded rod (12) to rotate is provided at the upper end of the sliding column (5).

4. The vertical spinal traction treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction assembly comprises a tension sensor (20), one end of the tension sensor (20) is respectively arranged at positions on both sides of the lifting ring (14), the other end of the tension sensor (20) is connected to a pull rope (21), a first binding belt (16) is arranged between the lower ends of the pull rope (21), and the pull rope (21) is fixedly connected to the first binding belt (16).

5. The vertical spinal traction treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises an electric cylinder (31), the electric cylinder (31) being disposed between two telescopic plates (28), the electric cylinder (31) being fixedly connected to the telescopic plates (28) by means of a bracket, and the output end of the electric cylinder (31) being fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (29).

6. The vertical spinal traction treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The counterweight assembly comprises a counterweight water tank (9), the counterweight water tank (9) being fixedly connected to a side of the sliding frame (30) away from the telescopic plate (28), a pressure relief valve (24) being provided at the upper end of the counterweight water tank (9), a storage water tank (11) being fixedly connected to an end of the bottom plate (1) away from the vertical bracket (18), a water inlet (7) being provided at one side of the upper end of the storage water tank (11), and a transfer assembly for transferring water being provided between the storage water tank (11) and the counterweight water tank (9).

7. The vertical spinal traction treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transfer assembly comprises a water pump (6), the water pump (6) being mounted on one side of the upper end surface of the storage water tank (11), the input end of the water pump (6) being in communication with the lower end of the storage water tank (11), the output end of the water pump (6) being connected to a water inlet hose (10), the end of the water inlet hose (10) away from the water pump (6) being in communication with the upper end of a counterweight water tank (9), the lower end of the counterweight water tank (9) being connected to a drainage hose (8), the end of the drainage hose (8) away from the counterweight water tank (9) being in communication with the storage water tank (11), and the upper end of the drainage hose (8) being provided with a solenoid valve (25).

8. The vertical spinal traction treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control handle (15) is also suspended on the lifting ring (14), and a control module is also provided on the sliding column (5).

9. The vertical spinal traction treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the base plate (1), and support feet are provided at the ends of the support legs (3) away from the base plate (1).

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