Oxygen chamber door, method for using the door, and oxygen chamber

Abstract

The present invention discloses an oxygen cabin door, a method for using the door, and an oxygen cabin, comprising a door panel and a door body, wherein the door body comprises an inner panel and a door body main body, wherein the door body main body is provided with a groove body, wherein the inner panel is inserted into the groove body, and the door body main body comprises plates located on both sides of the front and rear, wherein the thickness of the inner panel is less than the spacing between the two plates; wherein the inner panel is provided with a plunger, wherein the plunger has axial ends extending out of the front and rear sides of the inner panel, wherein the plunger has axial ends inserted into the two plates, and wherein the plates are capable of axially moving along the plunger; and wherein the present invention further comprises two support frames, wherein the door body main body is capable of being inserted between the two support frames, wherein the support frames are provided with a sealing ring, wherein the sealing ring is located on the side of the support frame facing the door body main body, wherein the sealing ring is provided with an inner cavity and a first connecting port, wherein the first connecting port is connected to the inner cavity, and wherein the door panel is provided with an outlet channel, wherein the two sealing rings can compress the plate body after being inflated so that the outlet channel is closed toward the door panel side. The present invention provides an oxygen cabin door, a method for using the door, and an oxygen cabin, which frees up space in the oxygen cabin and improves the space utilization rate in the oxygen cabin.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of oxygen chambers, and more particularly to an oxygen chamber door, a method for using the door, and an oxygen chamber. Background Art

[0002] Current negative pressure oxygen chambers use an inward-opening door, which is difficult to open because the outside air pressure is greater than the inside air pressure. However, due to the limited space inside the chamber, inward-opening sliding doors take up a lot of space, which is a disadvantage. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art and provide an oxygen chamber door, a method for using the door and an oxygen chamber, so as to free up space in the oxygen chamber and improve the utilization rate of the space in the oxygen chamber.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an oxygen cabin door, comprising a door panel and a door body, the door body comprising an inner panel and a door body main body, the inner panel can move left and right, the door body main body is provided with a groove body, the inner panel is inserted into the groove body, the door body main body comprises a plate body located on the front and rear sides, the inner panel is at least partially located between the two plate bodies, and the thickness of the inner panel is less than the spacing between the two plate bodies; the inner plate is installed with a plug rod, the axial ends of the plug rod extend out from the front and rear sides of the inner plate, the axial ends of the plug rod are respectively inserted into the two plate bodies, and the plate body can move axially along the plug rod; it also includes two support frames, the door body main body can be inserted between the two support frames, the support frame is equipped with a sealing ring, the sealing ring is located on the side of the support frame facing the door body main body, the sealing ring is provided with an inner cavity and a connecting port one, the connecting port one is connected to the inner cavity, and the connecting port one is externally connected to an air pump; the door panel is provided with an outlet channel, and the two sealing rings can press the plate body after inflation so that the outlet channel is closed toward the door panel side.

[0005] The present invention is further configured such that the connection port 1 is connected to a catheter, the catheter is externally connected to an air pump, the catheter is provided with a connecting portion, and both ends of the connecting portion are respectively connected to the connection ports 1 of the two sealing rings to enable the two connection ports 1 to communicate with each other.

[0006] The present invention is further configured to include a control valve, a sealing ring close to the door panel side is provided with a second connection port, the second connection port is connected to the air inlet of the control valve through a first conduit, and the control valve is provided with an air outlet.

[0007] The present invention is further configured to include a valve body 1, which is provided with a channel 1, one end of which is connected to a conduit 1, and the other end of which is connected to the air inlet of the control valve through a conduit 2. The valve body 1 is also provided with a channel 2, which is connected to the channel 1, and the channel 2 is closed by a plug rod.

[0008] The present invention is further configured to include a valve body 2, which is provided with a channel 3. One end of the channel 3 is connected to the air outlet of the conduit 3 control valve, and the other end of the channel 3 is connected to the outside world.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the inner plate is installed with bushing 1, the plate body is installed with bushing 2, the insertion rod passes through bushing 1 and bushing 2, the insertion rod and bushing 1 have an interference fit, and the insertion rod and bushing 2 have a clearance fit.

[0010] The present invention also adopts the following technical solution: a method for using an oxygen chamber door, comprising the following steps:

[0011] ① When the inner cavities of the sealing rings on both sides are in the depressurized state, the door body moves to the left end and is inserted between the support frames on both sides, so that the plate body is located between the sealing rings on both sides;

[0012] ② When the control valve is in the closed state, the air pump is used to pump air into the conduit to inflate the inner cavity. After the two sealing rings are inflated, they press the plate body against each other to keep the door body in a fixed position and close one side of the outlet channel;

[0013] ③ Open the control valve or manually open the plug rod to discharge the gas in the inner cavity, so that the door body can move freely to open the outlet channel.

[0014] The present invention also adopts the following technical solution: an oxygen cabin, comprising a cabin body, wherein the cabin body is equipped with an oxygen cabin door.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the cabin includes a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a slide rail, and the slide rail is slidably connected to the inner plate.

[0016] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By improving the door opening method of the negative pressure oxygen chamber to a sliding door, the cabin space, which is very limited in itself, is freed up and the layout of the cabin facilities is improved.

[0018] 2. Because the door body can move and adjust its position in the front-to-back direction, the front and rear sides of the panel can automatically adjust their position as the sealing ring is gradually inflated and compressed, preventing the door from derailing from the slide rails under the force of the front-to-back direction, ensuring the safety and stability of the door. In addition, because the inner cavities of the sealing rings on both sides are inflated simultaneously, the distance the panel moves in the front-to-back direction is reduced, preventing the panel from derailing due to the front-to-back compression between the panel and the inner panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment;

[0020] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The large picture at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The large picture at B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the door body in the embodiment;

[0024] Figure 6 2 is a cross-sectional view of the sealing ring and the support frame in the embodiment.

[0025] Figure numerals: cabin 1, cabin 11, door panel 12, outlet channel 121, bottom plate 13, slide rail 14, door body 2, inner panel 21, door body main body 22, groove body 221, plate body 222, plug rod 23, bushing 1 24, bushing 2 25, sealing ring 3, inner cavity 31, connection port 1 32, connection port 2 33, support frame 4, groove 41, conduit 5, connecting part 51, control valve 6, conduit 1 61, conduit 2 62, conduit 3 63, valve body 1 7, channel 1 71, channel 2 72, plug rod 73, valve body 2 8, channel 3 81. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment discloses an oxygen chamber door, including a door panel 12 and a door body 2. The door panel 12 is provided with an exit passage 121 for users to enter and exit the oxygen chamber. The door body 2 includes an inner panel 21 and a door body 22. The bottom of the inner panel 21 is connected to a slide rail 14. The inner panel 21 can move left and right. The movement of the inner panel 21 is driven by an electric cylinder (not shown in the figure). Figure 5 The door body 22 is provided with a groove 221 , the right side and the lower end of the groove 221 pass through the door body 22 , and the inner plate 21 is inserted into the groove 221 . Figure 3 In the embodiment, the door body 22 includes plates 222 located at the front and rear sides, the inner plate 21 is at least partially located between the two plates 222, and the thickness of the inner plate 21 is less than the distance between the two plates 222, so that the door body 22 can move and adjust its position in the front and rear directions. Figure 3 、 Figure 5The inner plate 21 is installed with a bushing 24, which is inserted into the inner plate 21 and is axially arranged in the front-to-back direction. The plate body 222 is installed with a bushing 25, which is inserted into the plate body 222 and is coaxially arranged with the bushing 25. The bushing 24 is installed with an insert rod 23, which passes through the bushing 1 24, and the axial ends of the insert rod 23 are inserted into the bushings 25 on both sides. The insert rod 23 and the bushing 1 24 have an interference fit, and the insert rod 23 and the bushing 2 25 have a clearance fit, so that the plate body 222 can move axially along the insert rod 23 to adjust its position. Both axial ends of the bushing 1 24 and the bushing 2 25 do not extend out of the inner plate 21 and the plate body 222. When the door body 22 moves, it drives the door body 22 to move synchronously.

[0028] Combine Figure 2 、 3 6. The oxygen cabin door also includes two support frames 4, which are arranged opposite to each other. The support frames 4 are rectangular frame structures, and the cross-section of the support frames 4 is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, the door body main body 22 can be moved to the left and inserted between the two support frames 4. The support frame 4 is provided with a groove 41, and the groove 41 is provided along the outer periphery of the support frame 4 to form an annular groove. The groove 41 passes through the support frame 4 and faces the side of the support frame 4. A sealing ring 3 is clamped in the groove 41, and the cross-section of the sealing ring 3 is square. After the door body main body 22 moves to the left to the left end, the sealing ring 3 is located on the side of the support frame 4 facing the door body main body 22. The sealing ring 3 is made of rubber. The sealing ring 3 is provided along the groove 41 and forms a ring shape. The sealing ring 3 is provided with an inner cavity 31 and a connecting port 32. The connecting port 32 is connected to the inner cavity 31, and the inner cavity 31 is annular. The connecting port 32 is located on the left side of the sealing ring 3, as shown Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the connecting port 1 32 is connected to a conduit 5, which is externally connected to an air pump. The conduit 5 is provided with a connecting portion 51, and both ends of the connecting portion 51 are respectively connected to the connecting ports 1 32 of the two sealing rings 3, so that the two connecting ports 1 32 are interconnected, so that the inner cavities 31 of the sealing rings 3 on both sides are inflated at the same time.

[0029] At the same time, after the plate body 222 moves to the left end, the sealing ring 3 is arranged along the circumference of the plate body 222. After the sealing ring 3 on the front side is inflated, it and the plate body 222 close the outlet channel 121 toward the door panel 12 side. Since the rear sealing ring 3 is inflated at the same time, the two sealing rings 3 press the plate body 222 against each other after inflation, so that the position of the door body 2 remains fixed. Since the door body 22 can move and adjust its position in the front and rear directions, the front and rear sides of the plate body 222 can automatically adjust their front and rear positions during the process of being gradually inflated and pressed by the sealing ring 3, preventing the door body 2 from derailing from the slide rail 14 when subjected to the front and rear forces, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the door body 2. Since the inner cavities 31 of the sealing rings 3 on both sides are inflated at the same time, the distance that the plate body 222 moves in the front and rear directions is reduced, so as to prevent the plate body 222 from being squeezed back and forth with the inner panel 21 and causing derailment.

[0030] like Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, the door panel 12 is mounted with a control valve 6. A second connection port 33 is provided at the right end of the sealing ring 3, near the door panel 12. This connection port 33 communicates with the inner cavity 31 and is connected to the air inlet of the control valve 6 via a first conduit 61. The control valve 6 has an air outlet. Specifically, the door panel 12 is also mounted with a valve body 7, which is provided with a first channel 71. One end of this channel 71 communicates with the first conduit 61, and the other end of this channel 71 is connected to the air inlet of the control valve 6 via a second conduit 62. The door panel 12 is also mounted with a second valve body 8, which is provided with a third channel 81. One end of this channel 81 connects to the air outlet of the control valve 6 via a third connection conduit 63, and the other end of this channel 81 communicates with the outside world. By controlling the opening of the control valve 6, the gas within the inner cavity 31 is discharged, allowing the sealing ring 3 to release the plate 222, thereby allowing the door body 2 to move.

[0031] Valve body 1 7 also has a second channel 72, which communicates with channel 1 71. Both axial sides of channel 2 72 are sealed by plug rods 73, which are threadedly connected to channel 2 72. By pulling out plug rods 73, the gas in inner cavity 31 can be manually discharged, thereby allowing door body 2 to be opened in the event of an emergency such as an electrical system failure, preventing accidents.

[0032] This embodiment also discloses an oxygen chamber, comprising a chamber 1, equipped with the aforementioned oxygen chamber door. A chamber 11 is provided within the chamber 1, comprising a door panel 12 and a bottom panel 13. A slide rail 14 is mounted on the bottom panel 13, and a support frame 4 is mounted on the bottom panel 13. Plug rods 73 are located on either side of a second channel 72, one located inside the chamber 11 and the other outside. This allows personnel inside and outside the chamber 11 to open the door 2 in an emergency.

[0033] This embodiment also discloses a method for using an oxygen chamber door, including the above-mentioned oxygen chamber and oxygen chamber door. The specific steps of use are as follows:

[0034] ① When the inner cavities 31 of the sealing rings 3 on both sides are in the depressurized state, the door body 2 moves to the left end and is inserted between the support frames 4 on both sides, so that the plate body 222 is located between the sealing rings 3 on both sides.

[0035] ② With control valve 6 in the closed position, the air pump pumps air into conduit 5 to inflate inner cavity 31. After the two sealing rings 3 are inflated, they press against plate 222, securing door body 2 and sealing one side of outlet passage 121, completing the door closing operation. While the door body 2 is secured, it can be moved forward and backward along the axial direction of rod 23 to fine-tune its position and prevent derailment.

[0036] ③ By opening the control valve 6, the gas in the inner cavity 31 is discharged, so that the door body 2 can move freely to open the outlet channel 121. Alternatively, by manually opening the plug rod 73, the gas in the inner cavity 31 can also be discharged to complete the door opening operation.

[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, various improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oxygen cabin door, characterized in that: The invention comprises a door panel (12) and a door body (2), wherein the door body (2) comprises an inner panel (21) and a door body main body (22), wherein the inner panel (21) can move left and right, and the door body main body (22) is provided with a groove body (221), wherein the inner panel (21) is inserted into the groove body (221), and the door body main body (22) comprises plate bodies (222) located at the front and rear sides, wherein the inner panel (21) is at least partially located between the two plate bodies (222), and the thickness of the inner panel (21) is less than the distance between the two plate bodies (222); The inner plate (21) is provided with an insertion rod (23), the axial ends of the insertion rod (23) extend out of the front and rear sides of the inner plate (21), the axial ends of the insertion rod (23) are respectively inserted into the two plate bodies (222), and the plate bodies (222) can move axially along the insertion rod (23); The door body (22) further comprises two support frames (4), the door body (22) can be inserted between the two support frames (4), the support frames (4) are provided with a sealing ring (3), the sealing ring (3) is located on the side of the support frame (4) facing the door body (22), the sealing ring (3) is provided with an inner cavity (31), and a connecting port (32), the connecting port (32) is communicated with the inner cavity (31), and the connecting port (32) is externally connected to an air pump; The door panel (12) is provided with an outlet channel (121), and the two sealing rings (3) are capable of pressing the plate body (222) after being inflated, so that the outlet channel (121) is closed toward the side of the door panel (12); The connecting port 1 (32) is connected to a conduit (5), the conduit (5) is externally connected to an air pump, the conduit (5) is provided with a connecting portion (51), and both ends of the connecting portion (51) are respectively connected to the connecting ports 1 (32) of the two sealing rings (3), so that the two connecting ports 1 (32) are connected to each other; It also includes a control valve (6), the sealing ring (3) near the door panel (12) is provided with a second connection port (33), the second connection port (33) is connected to the air inlet of the control valve (6) through a first conduit (61), and the control valve (6) is provided with an air outlet; The valve body (7) further comprises a valve body (7), wherein the valve body (7) is provided with a channel (71), one end of the channel (71) is communicated with the conduit (61), and the other end of the channel (71) is connected to the air inlet of the control valve (6) through the conduit (62), and the valve body (7) is further provided with a channel (72), wherein the channel (72) is communicated with the channel (71), and the channel (72) is closed by a plug rod (73).

2. The oxygen chamber door according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a valve body 2 (8), the valve body 2 (8) is provided with a channel 3 (81), one end of the channel 3 (81) is connected to the air outlet of the control valve (6) through a conduit 3 (63), and the other end of the channel 3 (81) is connected to the outside world.

3. The oxygen chamber door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner plate (21) is installed with a bushing 1 (24), the plate body (222) is installed with a bushing 2 (25), the insertion rod (23) passes through the bushing 1 (24) and the bushing 2 (25), the insertion rod (23) and the bushing 1 (24) are interference fit, and the insertion rod (23) and the bushing 2 (25) are clearance fit.

4. The method for using an oxygen chamber door according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The steps include: ① When the inner cavities (31) of the sealing rings (3) on both sides are in a depressurized state, the door body (2) moves to the left end and is inserted between the support frames (4) on both sides, so that the plate body (222) is located between the sealing rings (3) on both sides; ② The control valve (6) is in a closed state, and air is pumped into the conduit (5) through an air pump to inflate the inner cavity (31). After the two sealing rings (3) are inflated, they press the plate (222) against each other to keep the door body (2) in a fixed position and close one side of the outlet channel (121); ③ Open the control valve (6) or manually open the plug rod (73) to discharge the gas in the inner cavity (31), so that the door body (2) can move freely to open the outlet channel (121).

5. An oxygen chamber, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cabin body (1), wherein the cabin body (1) is equipped with an oxygen cabin door according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

6. An oxygen chamber according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cabin body (1) comprises a bottom plate (13), a slide rail (14) is installed on the bottom plate (13), and the slide rail (14) is slidably connected to the inner plate (21).

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