Sample analysis system

Abstract

The invention is applicable to the field of in-vitro diagnostic equipment, and discloses a sample analysis system. The sample analysis system comprises a first analyzer, a second analyzer, a transmission device, an information acquisition component and a control assembly, wherein the first analyzer is used for detecting a first type of items on a sample and / or detecting a first type of samples; the second analyzer is used for detecting a second type of items and / or detecting a second type of samples, the second type of items comprise respiratory tract detection items, and the second type of samples are swab samples; the control assembly is configured to control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample suction according to the to-be-tested item type of the sample in the sample container and / or the type of the sample in the sample container. According to the invention, automatic scheduling of samples or swab samples of respiratory tract detection items and other samples in the same sample analysis system is realized, and manual sample sorting is not needed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of in vitro diagnostic equipment, and in particular to a sample analysis system. Background Art

[0002] Upper respiratory tract infection is a common disease. During the flu season, there are many patients with upper respiratory tract infection. The detection method of upper respiratory tract infection in traditional technology is generally purely manual operation, and the operation process includes: manually collecting throat swab samples and encapsulating them in sample containers, manually tearing open the packaging bag of the test strips, taking out the test strips and laying them flat; then manually drawing samples from the sample container containing the swab samples and dripping them onto the test strips, and manually observing the results displayed on the test strips after leaving them for a period of time. This purely manual operation scheme has the following technical problems in specific applications: it takes up a lot of manpower and the energy of medical staff, and is very poor in informatization, and there is a risk of sending wrong reports.

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the related art proposes a solution for automatically detecting respiratory tract detection items through a POCT analyzer. However, in the related art, the POCT analyzer used to detect respiratory tract detection items generally exists independently, and there is no synergy between it and other analyzers in the laboratory (such as analyzers for blood analysis). In this way, when there are samples of respiratory tract detection items and samples of blood detection items in the laboratory at the same time, it is necessary to manually sort the samples of different detection items and place them in the corresponding analyzers for detection. For example: first complete the blood test on the blood analyzer, and then manually select the samples for detecting respiratory tract detection items and put them in the POCT analyzer for detection of respiratory tract detection items. Although this related technology realizes the automatic sampling and detection of respiratory tract detection items, it requires a lot of manpower to manually sort samples, and the degree of automation is extremely low, which seriously affects the reporting time of respiratory tract detection items. Summary of the invention

[0004] The first object of the present invention is to provide a sample analysis system, which aims to solve the technical problem in the related art that samples or swab samples of respiratory tract detection items need to be manually sorted and placed into an analyzer for detection, which has low automation.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a solution: a sample analysis system, comprising:

[0006] a first analyzer, the first analyzer is used to perform a test of a first category of items on a sample and / or to test a first category of samples, the first analyzer comprises a first sample dispensing component, a reagent dispensing component and a testing component, the first sample dispensing component is used to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to a reaction container, the reagent dispensing component is used to draw a first category of reagent from a reagent container and distribute it to the reaction container, and the testing component is used to test a reaction solution made of at least a sample dispensed by the first sample dispensing component and a first category of reagent dispensed by the reagent dispensing component;

[0007] a second analyzer, the second analyzer is used to perform a test of a second category of items on a sample and / or to test a second category of samples, the second category of items includes respiratory test items, the second category of samples is a swab sample, the second analyzer includes a second sample dispensing component, a test strip transport component and a result acquisition component, the second sample dispensing component is used to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to a test strip provided by the test strip transport component, and the result acquisition component is used to obtain result information of a reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component and the second category of reagent on the test strip;

[0008] A transmission device, the transmission device comprising a first transmission track and a second transmission track, the first transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the second transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the first transmission track and the second transmission track are integrally formed or connected to each other;

[0009] An information acquisition component, the information acquisition component is used to acquire information characterizing the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container and / or information characterizing the type of the sample in the sample container;

[0010] A control component, wherein the control component is configured to: determine the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container and / or the type of the sample in the sample container based on the information characterizing the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container and / or the information characterizing the type of the sample in the sample container fed back by the information acquisition component; and control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample aspiration based on the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container and / or the type of the sample in the sample container.

[0011] As an embodiment, according to the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container, controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample aspiration includes:

[0012] If the items to be tested of the sample in the sample container include the first category of items, controlling the transmission device to at least transmit the sample container to the first analyzer for sample aspiration;

[0013] If the items to be tested of the sample in the sample container include the second category of items, the transmission device is controlled to at least transmit the sample container to the second analyzer for sample aspiration.

[0014] As an embodiment, the second analyzer is used to perform a test on a sample for a second item and / or to perform a test on a second type of sample, including: the second analyzer is used to perform a test on a second type of sample for a second item, and is used to perform a test on at least part of the first type of sample for the second item;

[0015] According to the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container, controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample aspiration includes:

[0016] If the types of items to be tested of the sample in the sample container include the first category items and the second category items, firstly control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration;

[0017] If the types of items to be tested of the sample in the sample container include the first category of items but do not include the second category of items, control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer for sample aspiration, and do not control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the second analyzer for sample aspiration;

[0018] If the types of items to be tested in the sample in the sample container include the second category of items but do not include the first category of items, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample container to the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and the transmission device is not controlled to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer for sample aspiration.

[0019] As an embodiment, according to the type of the sample in the sample container, controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample aspiration includes:

[0020] If the sample in the sample container is the first type of sample, controlling the transmission device to at least transmit the sample container to the first analyzer for the first analyzer to aspirate the sample;

[0021] If the sample in the sample container is the second type of sample, the transmission device is controlled to at least transmit the sample container to the second analyzer for the second analyzer to aspirate the sample.

[0022] As an embodiment, the first type of sample includes a blood sample;

[0023] The first analyzer is used to perform a test of the first category of items on a sample and / or to perform a test on the first category of samples, including: the first analyzer is used to perform a test of the first category of items on a blood sample;

[0024] The second analyzer is used to perform a test on a sample for a second category of items and / or to perform a test on a second category of samples, including: the second analyzer is used to perform a test on a blood sample for a second category of items, and is used to perform a test on a swab sample for a second category of items;

[0025] According to the type of the sample in the sample container, controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample aspiration includes:

[0026] If the sample in the sample container is a blood sample, firstly control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration;

[0027] If the sample in the sample container is a swab sample, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample container loaded with the swab sample to the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and the transmission device is not controlled to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer for sample aspiration.

[0028] As an embodiment, the first analyzer is used to perform a test of a first category of items on a blood sample, including: the first analyzer is used to perform a test of a first category of items on a whole blood sample;

[0029] The second analyzer is used to perform a test of the second category of items on the blood sample, including: the second analyzer is used to perform a test of the second category of items on the whole blood sample;

[0030] According to the type of the sample in the sample container, controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample aspiration includes:

[0031] If the sample in the sample container is a whole blood sample, firstly control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration;

[0032] If the sample in the sample container is a swab sample, the transport device is controlled to transport the sample container to the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and the transport device is not controlled to transport the sample container to the first analyzer for sample aspiration.

[0033] As an embodiment, the first transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, including: the first transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container;

[0034] The second transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, comprising: the second transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container;

[0035] According to the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container, controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample aspiration includes:

[0036] If all the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one item of the first category and at least one item of the second category, firstly control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration;

[0037] If all the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one item of the first category and do not include items of the second category, then control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer for sample aspiration, and do not control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer for sample aspiration;

[0038] If all the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one item of the second category and do not include any item of the first category, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and the transmission device is not controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer for sample aspiration.

[0039] As an embodiment, the first transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, including: the first transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container;

[0040] The second transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, comprising: the second transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container;

[0041] According to the type of the sample in the sample container, controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample aspiration includes:

[0042] If all samples in all sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one whole blood sample and do not include a swab sample, first control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration;

[0043] If all samples in all sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one swab sample and do not include a whole blood sample, control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and do not control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer for sample aspiration;

[0044] If all samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one whole blood sample and at least one swab sample, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer so that the first analyzer can aspirate the whole blood sample, and the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer so that the second analyzer can aspirate the whole blood sample and the swab sample respectively.

[0045] As an implementation mode, the first category of items includes routine blood test items.

[0046] As an embodiment, the sample analysis system further includes a human-machine interactive display, which is arranged in the same room as the first analyzer, the second analyzer, and the transmission device, and the human-machine interactive display is at least used to display the status information of the sample container transmitted by the transmission device and to allow operators to view the test results of the samples;

[0047] The control component is also configured to: control the transmission device to transmit at least one sample container loaded with a patient's sample to the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and control the human-computer interaction display to simultaneously display the patient's blood routine test results and respiratory test results on the result display interface.

[0048] As an embodiment, the result acquisition component includes a camera, and the camera is used to acquire result information of the reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component and the second type of reagent on the test strip by taking an image of the test strip;

[0049] The respiratory tract detection result includes an image of the test strip taken by the camera.

[0050] As an embodiment, the sample analysis system further includes a human-machine interactive display, which is arranged in the same room as the first analyzer, the second analyzer, and the transmission device, and the human-machine interactive display is at least used to display the status information of the sample container transmitted by the transmission device and to allow an operator to view the test results of the sample;

[0051] The control component is also configured to: control the human-computer interaction display to display a blood routine detection mode and a respiratory tract detection mode on the information acquisition interface, so as to at least allow an operator to select a detection mode for a sample.

[0052] As an embodiment, the sample analysis system further includes a third analyzer, which is used to perform a third category of detection on the blood sample, wherein the third category of detection is a glycated hemoglobin detection item, and the transmission device further includes a third transmission track, which is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the third analyzer; and / or,

[0053] The second analyzer is further used to perform a third category of test on the blood sample, where the third category of test is a glycated hemoglobin test.

[0054] As an embodiment, the sample analysis system further includes a fourth analyzer, the fourth analyzer including a smear preparation device and a slide reader, the smear preparation device is used to draw the sample from the sample container and distribute it to the slide to prepare the sample to obtain a slide specimen, and the slide reader is used to obtain a target image of the slide specimen;

[0055] The transport device further includes a fourth transport track, and the fourth transport track is used to transport the sample container loaded with the sample to the fourth analyzer.

[0056] As an embodiment, the sample analysis system further includes a first sample storage device, the first sample storage device is used to place sample containers to be sucked and sample containers after the sucking is completed, the first transfer track extends from the first sample storage device to the second transfer track, the first transfer track is used to bidirectionally transfer the sample containers between the first sample storage device and the first analyzer, and the second transfer track is used to bidirectionally transfer the sample containers between the first analyzer and the second analyzer; or,

[0057] The first analyzer further comprises a first sample injection device, a first sample pushing device and a second sample pushing device, the first sample injection device comprises a first loading area, a first unloading area and a first sample suction channel connected between the first loading area and the first unloading area, the first sample distribution component is used to suck samples from the sample container in the first sample suction channel, the second analyzer further comprises a second sample injection device and a third sample pushing device, the second sample injection device comprises a second loading area, a second unloading area and a second sample suction channel connected between the second loading area and the second unloading area, the second sample distribution component is used to suck samples from the sample container in the second sample suction channel, the first transmission track extends to the side of the first loading area and the side of the first unloading area in sequence, so as to transfer the sample containers The sample container is transferred to the side of the first loading area and the side of the first unloading area in a one-way manner in sequence. The first sample pushing device is used to push the sample container that is transferred to the side of the first loading area and needs to enter the first analyzer for sample aspiration from the first transfer track to the first loading area. The second sample pushing device is used to push the sample container in the first unloading area that has been sampled by the first analyzer to the first transfer track. The second transfer track extends from the side of the first unloading area to the side of the second loading area, so as to transfer the sample container from the side of the first unloading area to the side of the second loading area in a one-way manner. The third sample pushing device is used to push the sample container that is transferred to the side of the second loading area from the second transfer track to the second loading area.

[0058] As an embodiment, the sample analysis system further includes a second sample storage device and a fifth analyzer, the transmission device further includes a main transmission track and a fifth transmission track, and the second sample storage device is at least used to place a sample container to be aspirated;

[0059] The main transfer track extends from the second sample storage device to at least one of the first transfer track and the second transfer track and to the fifth transfer track, so as to transfer the sample container output from the second sample storage device to at least one of the first transfer track, the second transfer track and the fifth transfer track;

[0060] The first transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, including: the first transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample from the main transfer track to the first analyzer;

[0061] The second transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, including: the second transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample from the main transfer track to the second analyzer;

[0062] The fifth transfer track is capable of independently transferring sample containers loaded with samples relative to the first transfer track and the second transfer track, and the fifth transfer track is used to transfer the sample containers loaded with samples from the main transfer track to the fifth analyzer;

[0063] The fifth analyzer is used to draw a sample from a sample container and perform a test of a fifth category of items on at least a portion of the drawn sample.

[0064] As an embodiment, the test strip transport assembly includes a test strip storage mechanism, a test strip scheduling mechanism and a reaction mechanism, wherein the test strip storage mechanism is used to place test strips, the test strip scheduling mechanism is used to schedule test strips from the test strip storage mechanism to the reaction mechanism, the reaction mechanism is used to carry the test strip to receive the sample drawn and dispensed from the sample container by the second sample dispensing assembly and to carry the test strip after the sample is dispensed for reaction, and the result acquisition assembly is used to obtain result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip carried on the reaction mechanism and the second type of reagent.

[0065] As an embodiment, the second analyzer further comprises a pipetting assembly, the reaction mechanism comprises a cyclic moving part, the cyclic moving part is used to sequentially transfer the test strip to a sample adding position, a buffer adding position, and a result acquisition position, the second sample dispensing assembly is used to dispense the sample to the test strip located at the sample adding position, the pipetting assembly is used to dispense the buffer to the test strip located at the buffer adding position, the result acquisition assembly is used to obtain result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip located at the result acquisition position and the second type of reagent; the information acquisition component is also used to obtain information characterizing whether there is a buffer in the sample container; the control component is further configured to: obtain information according to the information The method comprises the steps of: determining whether there is a buffer solution in the sample container fed back by the sampling component, and determining whether there is a buffer solution in the sample container used to execute the second type of project; if yes, after the second sample dispensing component draws the sample from the sample container and distributes it to the test strip located in the reaction mechanism, and before the result acquisition component obtains the result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip and the second type of reagent, not controlling the pipetting component to distribute the buffer solution to the test strip; if no, after the second sample dispensing component draws the sample from the sample container and distributes it to the test strip of the reaction mechanism, and before the result acquisition component obtains the reaction result information on the test strip, controlling the pipetting component to distribute the buffer solution to the test strip; or,

[0066] The second analyzer also includes a pipetting component, the reaction mechanism includes a cyclic moving part, the cyclic moving part is used to transfer the test strip to a sample adding position, a buffer adding position, and a result acquisition position in sequence, the second sample dispensing component is used to dispense the sample to the test strip located at the sample adding position, the pipetting component is used to dispense the buffer to the test strip located at the buffer adding position, and the result acquisition component is used to obtain the result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip located at the result acquisition position and the second type of reagent; the control component is also configured to: control the cyclic moving part to transfer the test strip to the sample adding position, control the second sample dispensing component to draw the sample from the sample container and dispense it to the test strip of the reaction mechanism, control the cyclic moving part to transfer the test strip after the sample dispensing operation by the second sample dispensing component is completed from the sample adding position to the buffer adding position, control the pipetting component to dispense the buffer to the test strip, and control the cyclic moving part to transfer the test strip after the buffer dispensing operation by the pipetting component is completed from the buffer adding position to the result acquisition position; or,

[0067] The reaction mechanism includes a circulating moving part, which is used to transfer the test strip to a sample loading position and a result acquisition position in sequence; the second sample dispensing component is used to dispense the sample to the test strip located at the sample loading position; the result acquisition component is used to obtain result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip located at the result acquisition position and the second type of reagent; the control component is also configured to: control the circulating moving part to transfer the test strip to the sample loading position, control the second sample dispensing component to draw the sample from the sample container and dispense it to the test strip of the reaction mechanism, and control the circulating moving part to transfer the test strip after the sample dispensing operation by the second sample dispensing component is completed from the sample loading position to the result acquisition position.

[0068] As an embodiment, the cyclic moving component is used to sequentially transfer the test strip to a sample adding position, a buffer adding position, and a result acquisition position, wherein the result acquisition position is located at the top of the reaction mechanism, and the buffer adding position is located below the result acquisition position and above the sample adding position; and / or,

[0069] The second analyzer also includes a test strip recovery channel and a transfer mechanism, and the control component is further configured to: after the result acquisition component acquires the result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip located at the result acquisition position and the second type of reagent, control the transfer mechanism to transfer the test strip located at the result acquisition position to the test strip recovery channel.

[0070] As an embodiment, the result acquisition component includes a camera, which is used to obtain result information of the reaction of the sample distributed by the second sample distribution component on the test strip with the second type of reagent by capturing an image of the test strip; the control component is also configured to obtain the color development of the test strip based on feedback information from the result acquisition component, and obtain the detection result of the sample in the second analyzer based on the color development of the test strip.

[0071] As an embodiment, the information acquisition component acquires information characterizing the type of the test item of the sample in the sample container and / or the type of the sample in the sample container by identifying the identification code of the sample container and / or the appearance characteristics of the sample container, wherein the appearance characteristics of the sample container include the shape of the sample container and / or the color of the cap; and / or,

[0072] The second transfer track is at least used to transfer a first sample container loaded with a swab sample to the second analyzer, wherein the first sample container includes a bottle body made of latex and a first cap for sealing the bottle body; the second sample distribution assembly includes a puncture needle with a puncture function, wherein the puncture needle is used to puncture the first sample container with the first cap and extend into the bottle body to absorb the sample and distribute it onto the test strip.

[0073] A second object of the present invention is to provide a sample analysis system, the sample analysis system comprising:

[0074] a first analyzer, the first analyzer is used to perform a test of a first category of items on a sample, the first category of items including a routine blood test item, the first analyzer comprises a first sample dispensing component, a reagent dispensing component and a testing component, the first sample dispensing component is used to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to a reaction container, the reagent dispensing component is used to draw a first category of reagent from a reagent container and distribute it to the reaction container, and the testing component is used to test a reaction solution made of at least a sample dispensed by the first sample dispensing component and a reagent dispensed by the first category of reagent dispensing component;

[0075] a second analyzer, the second analyzer is used to perform a second category of test on the sample, the second category of test includes respiratory test items, the second analyzer includes a second sample dispensing component, a test strip transport component and a result acquisition component, the second sample dispensing component is used to draw the sample from the sample container and distribute it to the test strip provided by the test strip transport component, and the result acquisition component is used to obtain the result information of the reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component and the second category of reagent on the test strip;

[0076] A transmission device, the transmission device comprising a first transmission track and a second transmission track, the first transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the second transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the first transmission track and the second transmission track are integrally formed or connected to each other;

[0077] A human-machine interactive display, which is arranged in the same room as the first analyzer, the second analyzer, and the transmission device, and is used at least to display the status information of the sample container transmitted by the transmission device and to allow an operator to view the test results of the sample;

[0078] A control component is configured to: control the transmission device to transmit at least one sample container loaded with a patient's sample to the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and control the human-computer interaction display to simultaneously display the patient's blood routine test results and respiratory test results on the result display interface.

[0079] As an embodiment, the result acquisition component includes a camera, and the camera is used to acquire result information of the reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component and the second type of reagent on the test strip by taking an image of the test strip;

[0080] The respiratory tract detection result includes an image of the test strip taken by the camera.

[0081] As an embodiment, the control component is further configured to: control the human-computer interaction display to display a blood routine detection mode and a respiratory tract detection mode on the information acquisition interface, so as to at least allow an operator to select a detection mode for a sample.

[0082] A third object of the present invention is to provide a sample analysis system, the sample analysis system comprising:

[0083] a first analyzer, the first analyzer is used to detect a whole blood sample, the first analyzer comprises a first sample dispensing component, a reagent dispensing component and a detection component, the first sample dispensing component is used to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to a reaction container, the reagent dispensing component is used to draw a first type of reagent from a reagent container and distribute it to the reaction container, and the detection component is used to detect a reaction solution made of at least the sample dispensed by the first sample dispensing component and the first type of reagent dispensed by the reagent dispensing component;

[0084] A second analyzer, the second analyzer is used to detect whole blood samples and swab samples, the second analyzer comprises a second sample dispensing component, a test strip transport component and a result acquisition component, the second sample dispensing component is used to draw samples from the sample container and distribute them to the test strip provided by the test strip transport component, and the result acquisition component is used to obtain result information of the reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component and the second type of reagent on the test strip;

[0085] A transmission device, the transmission device comprising a first transmission track and a second transmission track, the first transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the second transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the first transmission track and the second transmission track are integrally formed or connected to each other;

[0086] The control component is configured to: control the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with the whole blood sample to the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and control the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with the swab sample to the second analyzer for sample aspiration.

[0087] As an embodiment, the first transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, including: the first transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container;

[0088] The second transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, comprising: the second transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container;

[0089] Controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with the whole blood sample to the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with the swab sample to the second analyzer for sample aspiration, comprising:

[0090] If all samples in all sample containers in the sample rack loaded with sample containers include at least one whole blood sample and do not include a swab sample, first control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration;

[0091] If the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with sample containers include at least one swab sample and do not include a whole blood sample, control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer so that the second analyzer can aspirate the swab sample, and do not control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer for aspirating the sample;

[0092] If the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with sample containers include at least one whole blood sample and at least one swab sample, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer so that the first analyzer can aspirate the whole blood sample, and the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer so that the second analyzer can aspirate the whole blood sample and the swab sample respectively.

[0093] As an embodiment, the first analyzer detects the whole blood sample for a routine blood test item, and the second analyzer detects the swab sample for a respiratory test item; and / or,

[0094] The swab sample is a throat swab sample or a nasal swab sample.

[0095] A fourth object of the present invention is to provide a sample analysis system, the sample analysis system comprising:

[0096] a first analyzer, the first analyzer is at least used to perform a blood routine test on a sample, the first analyzer comprises a first sample dispensing component, a reagent dispensing component and a detection component, the first sample dispensing component is used to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to a reaction container, the reagent dispensing component is used to draw a first type of reagent from a reagent container and distribute it to the reaction container, and the detection component is used to detect a reaction solution made of at least the sample dispensed by the first sample dispensing component and the first type of reagent dispensed by the reagent dispensing component;

[0097] a second analyzer, the second analyzer is used at least to perform respiratory tract detection on the sample, the second analyzer comprises a second sample dispensing component, a test strip transport component and a result acquisition component, the second sample dispensing component is used to draw the sample from the sample container and distribute it to the test strip provided by the test strip transport component, and the result acquisition component is used to obtain the result information of the reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component and the second type of reagent on the test strip;

[0098] A transmission device, the transmission device comprising a first transmission track and a second transmission track, the first transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the second transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the first transmission track and the second transmission track are integrally formed or connected to each other;

[0099] A control component, wherein the control component is configured to: control the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with samples and the items to be tested of the samples include blood routine test items to at least the first analyzer for the first analyzer to aspirate the sample; control the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with samples and the items to be tested of the samples include respiratory test items to at least the second analyzer for the second analyzer to aspirate the sample.

[0100] As an embodiment, the control of the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample and the items to be tested of the sample include a blood routine test item to at least the first analyzer for sample aspiration, and the control of the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample and the items to be tested of the sample include a respiratory test item to at least the second analyzer for sample aspiration, comprises:

[0101] If the items to be tested of the sample in one of the sample containers include the blood routine test items and the respiratory test items, firstly control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration;

[0102] If the test items of the sample in one of the sample containers include the blood routine test items but do not include the respiratory test items, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer for the first analyzer to aspirate the sample, and the transmission device is not controlled to transmit the sample container to the second analyzer for aspirating the sample;

[0103] If the test items of the sample in one of the sample containers include the respiratory test items but do not include the routine blood test items, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample container to the second analyzer for sample aspiration by the second analyzer, and the transmission device is not controlled to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer for sample aspiration.

[0104] As an embodiment, the first transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, including: the first transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container;

[0105] The second transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, comprising: the second transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container;

[0106] The controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample and the items to be tested of the sample include the blood routine test items to at least the first analyzer for sample aspiration, and the controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample and the items to be tested of the sample include the respiratory test items to at least the second analyzer for sample aspiration, comprises:

[0107] If all the test items of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample containers include at least one of the blood routine test items and at least one of the respiratory test items, firstly control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration;

[0108] If all the test items of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample containers include at least one of the blood routine test items and do not include the respiratory test items, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer for sample aspiration, and the transmission device is not controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer for sample aspiration;

[0109] If all the test items of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with sample containers include at least one of the respiratory tract test items and do not include the routine blood test items, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and the transmission device is not controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer for sample aspiration.

[0110] A fifth object of the present invention is to provide a sample analysis system, the sample analysis system comprising:

[0111] a first analyzer, the first analyzer is used to perform a test of a first category of items on a sample, the first analyzer comprises a first sample dispensing component, a reagent dispensing component and a testing component, the first sample dispensing component is used to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to a reaction container, the reagent dispensing component is used to draw a first category of reagent from a reagent container and distribute it to the reaction container, the testing component is used to test a reaction solution made of at least a sample dispensed by the first sample dispensing component and a first category of reagent dispensed by the reagent dispensing component;

[0112] a second analyzer, the second analyzer is used to perform a second category of test on the sample, the second category of test includes respiratory test items, the second analyzer includes a second sample dispensing component, a test strip transport component and a result acquisition component, the second sample dispensing component is used to draw the sample from the sample container and distribute it to the test strip provided by the test strip transport component, and the result acquisition component is used to obtain the result information of the reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component and the second category of reagent on the test strip;

[0113] A transmission device, wherein the transmission device includes a first transmission track and a second transmission track, wherein the first transmission track is used to transmit a sample container loaded with a sample to the first analyzer, and the second transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with a sample to the second analyzer, and the first transmission track and the second transmission track are integrally formed or interconnected.

[0114] As an embodiment, the first transfer track is used to transfer a sample container loaded with a sample to the first analyzer, including: the first transfer track is at least used to transfer a sample container loaded with a sample and the items to be tested of the sample include the first category of items to the first analyzer;

[0115] The second transfer track is used to transfer a sample container loaded with samples to the second analyzer, including: the second transfer track is at least used to transfer a sample container loaded with samples whose test items include the second category of items to the second analyzer.

[0116] As an embodiment, the first transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, including: the first transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container;

[0117] The second transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, comprising: the second transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container;

[0118] The first transport track transports the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, and the second transport track transports the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, including:

[0119] If all the test items of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample containers include at least one of the blood routine test items and at least one of the respiratory test items, the transmission device first transmits the sample rack to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then transmits the sample rack to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration;

[0120] If all the test items of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample containers include at least one of the blood routine test items and do not include the respiratory test items, the transmission device transmits the sample rack to the first analyzer for sample aspiration, and the transmission device does not transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer for sample aspiration;

[0121] If all the test items of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with sample containers include at least one of the respiratory tract test items and do not include the routine blood test items, the transmission device transmits the sample rack to the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and does not transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer for sample aspiration.

[0122] A sixth object of the present invention is to provide a sample analysis system, the sample analysis system comprising:

[0123] At least two second analyzers, each of which is used to perform at least a respiratory test item on a sample, and each of which includes a second sample dispensing component, a test strip transport component, and a result acquisition component, wherein the second sample dispensing component is used to draw a sample from a sample container and dispense it onto a test strip provided by the test strip transport component, and the result acquisition component is used to obtain result information of a reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component and a second type of reagent on the test strip;

[0124] A transmission device, the transmission device comprising at least two second transmission tracks, the at least two second transmission tracks are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the at least two second analyzers, each second transmission track is used to transmit a sample container loaded with a sample to one of the second analyzers, and at least two second transmission tracks are integrally formed or connected to each other;

[0125] The control component is configured to: control the transmission device to transmit a portion of sample containers loaded with samples to one of the second analyzers for sample aspiration, and control the transmission device to transmit another portion of sample containers loaded with samples to other second analyzers for sample aspiration.

[0126] As an embodiment, the sample analysis system further includes a first sample storage device, the first sample storage device is used to place sample containers to be sampled and sample containers after sample aspiration, one of the second transfer tracks extends from the first sample storage device to another second transfer track for transferring the sample container between the first sample storage device and one of the second analyzers, and the other second transfer track is used for transferring the sample container between two of the second analyzers; and / or,

[0127] The sample analysis system also includes a second sample storage device, and the transmission device also includes a main transmission track. The second sample storage device is at least used to place sample containers to be aspirated; the main transmission track extends from the second sample storage device to at least two second transmission tracks that can independently transmit the sample containers so as to be used to transmit the sample containers output from the second sample storage device to the at least two second transmission tracks respectively; the at least two second transmission tracks are respectively used to transmit the sample containers loaded with samples from the main transmission track to at least two second analyzers.

[0128] The sample analysis system provided by the present invention configures the control component to automatically control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample aspiration according to the type of the test item of the sample in the sample container and / or the type of the sample in the sample container, performs the detection of the first category of items and / or the first category of samples on the sample by the first analyzer, performs the detection of the second category of items and / or the second category of samples on the sample by the second analyzer, and sets the second category of items to include respiratory tract detection items, and sets the second category of samples to be swab samples, thereby realizing the automatic scheduling of samples of respiratory tract detection items and samples of the first category of items in the same sample analysis system and / or the automatic scheduling of swab samples and other samples in the same sample analysis system, that is, realizing the linkage sorting of samples on the analyzer for respiratory tract detection items and other analyzers and / or the linkage sorting of swab samples and other samples on at least two analyzers, thereby improving the automation level of sample sorting and scheduling of respiratory tract detection items and samples of the first category of items and / or the automation level of sorting and scheduling of swab samples and other samples. When samples of respiratory examination items are mixed with samples of first-category items and / or swab samples are mixed with other samples, there is no need to manually sort samples, which greatly reduces the manpower consumed in sorting samples of respiratory examination items and / or swab samples, improves the detection efficiency of respiratory examination items and first-category items and / or swab samples and other samples, and shortens the reporting time of respiratory examination items and first-category items and / or the reporting time of swab samples and other samples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0129] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0130] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sample analysis system provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0131] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a sample analysis system provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0132] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a second analyzer provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0133] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a test strip transport assembly provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0134] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a first analyzer provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0135] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a liquid path of a first analyzer provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0136] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first sample container provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0137] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second sample container provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0138] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sample analysis system provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0139] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sample analysis system provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0140] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sample analysis system provided in Embodiment 8 of the present invention using a respiratory tract detection cascade system solution;

[0141] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sample analysis system provided in Embodiment 8 of the present invention that adopts a respiratory tract detection pipeline solution.

[0142] Description of the accompanying drawings: 10, sample analysis system; 100, first analyzer; 110, first sample injection device; 111, first loading area; 112, first unloading area; 113, first sample suction channel; 120, first sample distribution component; 130, reagent distribution component; 140, detection component; 141, optical detection component; 1411, reaction cup; 1412, flow chamber; 1413, optical detection element; 1414, first sample preparation pipeline; 14 15. sheath liquid pipeline; 142. hemoglobin detection component; 1421. hemoglobin detection pool; 1422. hemoglobin detection element; 143. impedance detection component; 1431. impedance detection pool; 1432. impedance detector; 1433. second sample preparation pipeline; 150. second controller; 200. second analyzer; 210. second sample injection device; 211. second loading area; 212. second unloading area; 213. second sample suction channel; 22 0, test strip transport assembly; 221, test strip storage mechanism; 222, test strip dispatch mechanism; 223, reaction mechanism; 2231, sample adding position; 2232, buffer adding position; 2233, result acquisition position; 230, second sample distribution assembly; 240, result acquisition assembly; 250, third controller; 300, transmission device; 310, first transmission track; 320, second transmission track; 330, main transmission track; 340, fifth transmission track ; 400, first sample storage device; 410, loading area; 420, recovery area; 500, second sample storage device; 600, fifth analyzer; 700, control component; 800, information acquisition component; 900, human-computer interaction display; 20, test strip; 30, first sample container; 31, first bottle body; 301, cylindrical portion; 302, conical portion; 32, first cap; 40, second sample container; 41, second bottle body; 42, second cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0143] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0144] The technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in the field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0145] Embodiment 1:

[0146] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the sample analysis system 10 provided in the first embodiment of the present invention includes a first analyzer 100, a second analyzer 200 and a transmission device 300, and the transmission device 300 is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer 100 and to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer 200. The first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 are two different analyzers, and the difference between the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 includes at least one of the following situations: the types of detection items that can be executed are different, and the types of samples that can be detected are different. The transmission device 300 is mainly used to realize the joint scheduling of samples between the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200, that is, the transmission device 300 can transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer 100 for sample suction, and can also transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer 200 for sample suction. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the sample container loaded with the sample can be a sample container loaded with the sample alone, or a sample container loaded with a mixture of the sample and other liquids.

[0147] As an embodiment, the first analyzer 100 is used to perform a test of the first category of items on the sample and / or to perform a test of the first category of samples, and the second analyzer 200 is used to perform a test of the second category of items on the sample and / or to perform a test of the second category of samples. In this embodiment, the transmission device 300 can transmit the sample container to at least one of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample suction based on the type of the item to be tested of the sample loaded in the sample container, or can transmit the sample container to at least one of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample suction based on the sample type of the sample loaded in the sample container. For example, when the items to be tested of the sample in the sample container include the first category of items, it is at least transmitted to the first analyzer 100 for sample suction, and when the sample in the sample container is the first category of samples, it is at least transmitted to the first analyzer 100 for sample suction; when the items to be tested of the sample in the sample container include the second category of items, it is at least transmitted to the second analyzer 200 for sample suction, and when the sample in the sample container is the second category of samples, it is at least transmitted to the second analyzer 200 for sample suction.

[0148] As an embodiment, the transport device 300 includes a first transport track 310 and a second transport track 320. The first transport track 310 is used to transport the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer 100, and the second transport track 320 is used to transport the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer 200. The first transport track 310 may have a contact connection relationship with the first analyzer 100, or may not have a contact connection relationship. When the first transfer track 310 is in contact and connection with the first analyzer 100, the first transfer track 310 can be connected to the sample injection device of the first analyzer 100, and the first transfer track 310 transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the sample injection device of the first analyzer 100, and the sample injection device of the first analyzer 100 transfers it to the sample suction position of the first analyzer 100; when the first transfer track 310 is not in contact and connection with the first analyzer 100, the first analyzer 100 may not have a sample injection device, the first transfer track 310 extends to the side of the first analyzer 100, and a part of the first transfer track 310 forms the sample suction channel of the first analyzer 100, and the first transfer track 310 transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the sample suction position of the first analyzer 100. Similarly, the second transfer track 320 and the second analyzer 200 may or may not have a contact connection relationship. The relationship between the second transfer track 320 and the second analyzer 200 can refer to the relationship between the first transfer track 310 and the first analyzer 100, which will not be described in detail here.

[0149] As an embodiment, the first transfer track 310 and the second transfer track 320 are integrally formed or interconnected. When the first transfer track 310 and the second transfer track 320 are integrally formed, the first transfer track 310 and the second transfer track 320 are different parts of the same track, for example, the first half of a track is the first transfer track 310, and the second half is the second transfer track 320. The first transfer track 310 and the second transfer track 320 are interconnected, that is, the first transfer track 310 and the second transfer track 320 are two independent and interconnected tracks, and the interconnection here can be a connection with direct physical contact, or can be an indirect connection through other tracks, or can also be a transmission connection with a certain spacing, as long as it is ensured that the sample container can be transferred from one of the first transfer track 310 and the second transfer track 320 to the other.

[0150] As an embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 further includes a control component 700, which is configured to control the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 and / or the second analyzer 200 for sample suction. The transmission device 300 can transmit the sample of the first category item to the first analyzer 100 for sample suction under the control of the control component 700, and can also transmit the sample of the second category item to the second analyzer 200 for sample suction under the control of the control component 700. In this embodiment, the automatic scheduling of the samples of the first category item and the samples of the second category item in the same sample analysis system 10 and / or the automatic scheduling of the first category sample and the second category sample in the same sample analysis system 10 is realized, that is, the linkage sorting of the samples in the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 is realized, and the automation degree of sorting and scheduling of the samples of the first category item and the second category item and / or the automation degree of sorting and scheduling of the first category sample and the second category sample is improved. When samples of the first category of items are mixed with samples of the second category of items and / or the first category of samples are mixed with samples of the second category of items, there is no need to manually sort the samples, which greatly reduces the manpower consumed in sorting samples of the first category of items and samples of the second category of items and / or the manpower consumed in sorting samples of the first category of samples and samples of the second category of items, improves the sample sorting scheduling efficiency and detection efficiency of the first category of items and the second category of items and / or the sorting scheduling efficiency and detection efficiency of the first category of samples and samples of the second category, and shortens the reporting time of the first category of items and the second category of items and / or the reporting time of the first category of samples and samples of the second category. As an embodiment, the control component 700 is configured to: according to the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container and / or the type of the sample in the sample container, control the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 and / or the second analyzer 200 for sample suction. In this embodiment, the path of the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample can be controlled according to the type of the sample, the path of the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample can be controlled according to the type of the test item of the sample, or the path of the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample can be controlled based on the type of the test item of the sample and the type of the sample, which is conducive to the automatic sorting and scheduling of samples of different types and samples of different detection items.

[0151] As an embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 further includes an information acquisition component 800, which is used to acquire information characterizing the type of items to be tested of the sample in the sample container and / or information characterizing the type of the sample in the sample container. The control component 700 is configured to: according to the information fed back by the information acquisition component 800, control the transmission device 300 to transfer the sample container to the first analyzer 100 and / or the second analyzer 200 for sample suction. Specifically, the control component 700 is configured to: determine the type of items to be tested of the sample in the sample container and / or the type of the sample in the sample container according to the information characterizing the type of items to be tested of the sample in the sample container and / or the information characterizing the type of the sample in the sample container fed back by the information acquisition component 800; according to the type of items to be tested of the sample in the sample container and / or the type of the sample in the sample container, control the transmission device 300 to transfer the sample container to the first analyzer 100 and / or the second analyzer 200 for sample suction. In this embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 automatically obtains information characterizing the type of test item of the sample in the sample container and / or information characterizing the type of the sample in the sample container, and automatically dispatches the sample container to the corresponding analyzer for sample aspiration without the operator having to perform any operation. This makes the operator basically unaware of the sorting and scheduling of the samples, thereby improving the degree of automation of the sample analysis system 10.

[0152] As an implementation method, the second category of items includes respiratory tract detection items, which are detection items for respiratory system-related diseases. This implementation method realizes the automatic scheduling of samples of respiratory tract detection items and samples of first category items in the same sample analysis system 10. When samples of respiratory tract detection items are mixed with samples of first category items, there is no need to manually sort samples, which greatly reduces the manpower consumed in sample sorting of respiratory tract detection items, improves the sorting scheduling efficiency and detection efficiency of respiratory tract detection items and first category items, and shortens the reporting time of respiratory tract detection items and first category items.

[0153] As an embodiment, the second type of sample includes a swab sample, which is a sample collected from a patient using a swab and packaged in a sample container together with the swab. The swab sample is used for the detection of respiratory tract detection items and has the characteristic of high accuracy of the detection results, especially the detection of detection items of upper respiratory tract infection-related diseases. In this embodiment, the swab sample and other types of samples can be automatically sorted and scheduled in the same sample analysis system 10, without manual sorting, reducing the workload of the operator, which is conducive to allowing the operator to have more energy to handle other matters.

[0154] As an embodiment, the second analyzer 200 includes a second sample dispensing component 230, a test strip transport component 220, and a result acquisition component 240. The second sample dispensing component 230 is used to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to the test strip 20 provided by the test strip transport component 220. The result acquisition component 240 is used to obtain the result information of the reaction of the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component 230 with the second type of reagent on the test strip 20. In this embodiment, the second analyzer 200 uses the test strip 20 to detect respiratory tract detection items, which can simplify the liquid circuit system of the second analyzer 200 and reduce the cost of the second analyzer 200. In this embodiment, the test strip 20 carries the second type of reagent. Of course, in a specific application, as an alternative embodiment, the second type of reagent can also be dispensed to the test strip 20 by a reagent needle in the second analyzer 200.

[0155] As an embodiment, the control component 700 is configured to: obtain the color development of the test strip 20 according to the information fed back by the result acquisition component 240, and obtain the test result of the sample in the second analyzer 200 according to the color development of the test strip 20. The test strip 20 is provided with a sample addition hole and a color development area, and the second sample distribution component 230 is used to drip the sample into the sample addition hole. The display area is used to display the reaction line of the sample on the test strip 20, and the color of the reaction line can be red or pink. The result acquisition component 240 is used to obtain the presence or absence of the reaction line in the display area (i.e., whether the reaction line is colored) and the quantity. The control component 700 determines the test result of the sample in the test strip 20 according to the presence or absence and the quantity of the reaction line in the display area.

[0156] As an embodiment, the color development area of ​​the test strip 20 includes a color development position of at least one reaction line.

[0157] As an embodiment, the color development area of ​​the test strip 20 includes color development locations of at least two reaction lines.

[0158] As an embodiment, the respiratory tract detection items include the detection items of influenza A and influenza B, and the color development area of ​​a test strip 20 provided by the test strip transport component 220 includes the color development positions of three reaction lines. One of the reaction lines is the quality control line, one reaction line is the influenza A detection line, and one reaction line is the influenza B detection line. In a specific application, when the quality control line and the influenza A detection line in the color development area show red or pink, and the influenza B detection line does not show color (no visible red / pink band appears), the influenza A is determined to be positive. If the quality control line and the influenza B detection line in the color development area show red or pink, and the influenza A detection line does not show color, the influenza B is determined to be positive. If the quality control line, the influenza A detection line, and the influenza B detection line in the color development area all show red or pink, the influenza A and influenza B are determined to be positive. If the quality control line in the color development area shows red or pink, and the influenza A detection line and the influenza B detection line do not show color, it is determined to be negative. If the quality control line in the color development area does not show color, the detection is determined to be invalid, and it is recommended to retest with a new test strip 20 at this time. The color depth of the reaction line is related to the content of the substance to be tested contained in the extracted sample. Regardless of the color intensity, the result should be determined according to whether the reaction line is colored. Of course, in specific applications, the display area and detection principle of the test strip 20 are not limited to this. The color development area of ​​the test strip 20 may also include only the color development positions of two reaction lines or may also include the color development positions of more than four reaction lines. For example, the color development area of ​​the test strip 20 also includes a quality control line and an influenza A detection line.

[0159] As an embodiment, the result acquisition component 240 includes a camera, and the camera is used to obtain the result information of the reaction between the sample distributed by the second sample distribution component 230 and the second type of reagent on the test strip 20 by taking an image of the test strip 20. In this embodiment, the detection result of the sample on the test strip 20 is obtained by taking pictures with the camera, which has the effect of simple structure and easy implementation. Of course, in specific applications, the setting method of the result acquisition component 240 is not limited to this. For example, as an alternative embodiment, the result acquisition component 240 can also obtain the result information of the reaction between the sample distributed by the second sample distribution component 230 and the second type of reagent on the test strip 20 by detecting light of a preset wavelength.

[0160] As an embodiment, the first analyzer 100 includes a first sample dispensing component 120, a reagent dispensing component 130, and a detection component 140. The first sample dispensing component 120 is used to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to a reaction container. The reagent dispensing component 130 is used to draw a first type of reagent from a reagent container and distribute it to the reaction container. The detection component 140 is used to detect a reaction solution made of at least a sample distributed by the first sample dispensing component 120 and a second type of reagent distributed by the reagent dispensing component 130. During the execution of the first type of project, it is necessary to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to a reaction container, and to distribute a reagent to the reaction container so that the sample and the reagent form a reaction solution, and then the reaction solution is detected.

[0161] As an embodiment, according to the type of the test item of the sample in the sample container, controlling the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 and / or the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration includes: if the test items of the sample in the sample container include the first type of items, then controlling the transmission device 300 to at least transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration; if the test items of the sample in the sample container include the second type of items, then controlling the transmission device 300 to at least transmit the sample container to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration. A sample container may have only one or more test items for the sample. In the present embodiment, as long as the items to be tested of the samples in a sample container include items of the first category, the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration; as long as the items to be tested of the samples in a sample container include items of the second category, the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample container to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, thereby realizing automatic scheduling of samples of respiratory detection items and samples of the first category items in the same sample analysis system 10, without the need for manual sorting of samples of different detection items.

[0162] As an embodiment, the above-mentioned controlling the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 and / or the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration according to the type of the sample in the sample container includes: if the sample in the sample container is a first type of sample, then controlling the transmission device 300 to at least transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration by the first analyzer 100; if the sample in the sample container is a second type of sample, then controlling the transmission device 300 to at least transmit the sample container to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration by the second analyzer 200. In this embodiment, as long as the sample in a sample container is a first type of sample, the transmission device 300 is controlled to at least transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration; as long as the sample in a sample container is a second type of sample, the transmission device 300 is controlled to at least transmit the sample container to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, thereby realizing the automatic scheduling of swab samples and first type of samples in the same sample analysis system 10, without the need for manual sorting of different types of samples.

[0163] As an embodiment, the second analyzer 200 is used to perform the detection of the second category items on the samples and / or to detect the second category samples, including: the second analyzer 200 is used to perform the detection of the second category items on the second category samples, and is used to perform the detection of the second category items on at least part of the first category samples. In this embodiment, the second analyzer can detect both the second category samples and the first category samples, but the detection items performed by the second analyzer 200 on the first category samples are different from the detection items performed by the first analyzer 1000 on the first category samples, which is specifically embodied in that the first analyzer 1000 performs the first category items on the first category samples, and the second analyzer 1000 performs the second category items on the first category samples.

[0164] As an embodiment, the above-mentioned controlling the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 and / or the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration according to the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container includes: if the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container includes the first category item and the second category item, first controlling the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container to one of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and then controlling the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container to the other of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration; If the types of items to be tested of the samples in the sample container include items of the first category but do not include items of the second category, the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration, and the transmission device 300 is not controlled to transmit the sample container to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration; if the types of items to be tested of the samples in the sample container include items of the second category but do not include items of the first category, the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample container to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and the transmission device 300 is not controlled to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration. In this embodiment, if the items to be tested of the samples in a sample container include the first category items and the second category items, the transmission device 300 transmits the sample container to the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sampling; if the items to be tested of the samples in a sample container include the first category items but do not include the second category items, the transmission device 300 transmits the sample container to the first analyzer 100 for sampling, but does not transmit it to the second analyzer 200 for sampling; if the items to be tested of the samples in a sample container include the second category items but do not include the first category items, the transmission device 300 transmits the sample container to the second analyzer 200 for sampling, but does not transmit it to the first analyzer 100 for sampling. It should be noted that not transmitting to the first analyzer 100 for sampling includes the following two situations: in the first situation, not transmitting through the sampling position of the first analyzer 100; in the second situation, transmitting through the sampling position of the first analyzer 100, but not sampling at the sampling position of the first analyzer 100, that is, skipping and not sampling. Similarly, not transmitting to the second analyzer 200 for sampling also includes the following two situations: in the first situation, the sample is not transmitted through the sampling position of the second analyzer 200; in the second situation, the sample is transmitted through the sampling position of the second analyzer 200, but the sample is not sampled at the sampling position of the second analyzer 200, that is, the sample is skipped. In this embodiment, the path of the sample transmitted by the transmission device 300 is controlled mainly according to different types of items to be tested, so that the samples of respiratory tract detection items and the first type of items can be automatically sorted and scheduled in the cascade system or assembly line.

[0165] As an embodiment, the first type of sample includes a blood sample, and the first analyzer 100 is used to perform a test of the first type of items on the sample and / or to perform a test on the first type of sample, including: the first analyzer 100 is used to perform a test of the first type of items on the blood sample. The second analyzer 200 is used to perform a test of the second type of items on the sample and / or to perform a test of the second type of sample, including: the second analyzer 200 is used to perform a test of the second type of items on the blood sample, and is used to perform a test of the second type of items on the swab sample. The first transfer track 310 is used to transfer a sample container loaded with a sample to the first analyzer 100, including: the first transfer track 310 is used to transfer a sample container loaded with a blood sample to the first analyzer 100. The second transfer track 320 is used to transfer a sample container loaded with a sample to the second analyzer 200, including: the second transfer track 320 is used to transfer a sample container loaded with a blood sample to the second analyzer 200, and is used to transfer a sample container loaded with a swab sample to the second analyzer 200. According to the type of the sample in the sample container, the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 and / or the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, including: if the sample in the sample container is a blood sample, the transmission device 300 is first controlled to transmit the sample container to one of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and then the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample container to the other of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration; if the sample in the sample container is a swab sample, the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample container loaded with the swab sample to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and the transmission device 300 is not controlled to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration. The first analyzer 100 can perform the first category of tests on the blood sample, and the second analyzer 200 can perform the respiratory test on the blood sample and the swab sample. In this embodiment, blood samples and swab samples can be automatically sorted and scheduled in the same sample analysis system 10 without manual sorting, which reduces the workload of operators and helps operators to have more energy to handle other matters.

[0166] As an embodiment, the swab sample can be a throat swab sample or a nasal swab sample. A throat swab sample is a sample collected from the throat using a swab. A nasal swab sample is a sample collected from the nostril using a swab. Both throat swab samples and nasal swab samples can be used for the detection of respiratory tract detection items, especially the detection of detection items related to upper respiratory tract infection.

[0167] As an embodiment, the blood sample can be a whole blood sample, or a serum sample, plasma sample, or red blood cell sample formed by centrifuging the whole blood sample. The whole blood sample is a blood sample that is not diluted and is directly collected from a human body or an animal.

[0168] As an embodiment, the blood sample can be a normal blood sample or a trace blood sample. The trace blood sample is a blood sample with a volume less than or equal to 250uL, which can be a trace amount of peripheral blood or a trace amount of venous blood. The normal blood sample is a blood sample with a volume greater than or equal to 1mL, which is preferably a venous whole blood sample.

[0169] As an embodiment, the first analyzer 100 is used to perform the detection of the first category of items on the blood sample, including: the first analyzer 100 is used to perform the detection of the first category of items on the whole blood sample. The second analyzer 200 is used to perform the detection of the second category of items on the blood sample, including: the second analyzer 200 is used to perform the detection of the second category of items on the whole blood sample. In this embodiment, the first analyzer 100 is mainly used to perform the detection of the first category of items on the whole blood sample, and the second analyzer 200 is mainly used to perform the detection of respiratory tract detection items on the whole blood sample and the swab sample. Integrating the second analyzer 200 for testing respiratory tract detection items and the first analyzer 100 for testing whole blood samples into a cascade system or pipeline can make it possible that when a whole blood sample needs to be collected from a patient for testing of the first category of items and respiratory tract detection items, only one sample container of whole blood sample needs to be collected, thereby reducing the amount of whole blood sample collected; and the whole blood sample can be automatically tested for the first category of items and respiratory tract detection items on the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200, and the sample containers can be dispatched between the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200, without the need for operators to manually sort and dispatch the sample containers.

[0170] As an embodiment, the above-mentioned control of the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 and / or the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration according to the type of the sample in the sample container includes: if the sample in one of the sample containers is a whole blood sample, the transmission device 300 is first controlled to transmit the sample container to one of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and then the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample container to the other of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration; if the sample in one of the sample containers is a swab sample, the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample container to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and the transmission device 300 is not controlled to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration. In this embodiment, the path of the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample is mainly controlled according to different sample types, so as to realize the automatic sorting and scheduling of samples of respiratory tract detection items and first-category items in the cascade system or pipeline. Since the first analyzer 100 cannot detect swab samples, the sample container loaded with the swab sample does not need to be transferred to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration, but only needs to be transferred to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration. Since both the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 can detect whole blood samples, the sample container loaded with the whole blood sample can be transferred to the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration respectively. The sample container loaded with the whole blood sample can be first transferred to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration, and then transferred to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration after the first analyzer 100 completes sample aspiration; or first transferred to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and then transferred to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration after the second analyzer 200 completes sample aspiration. In specific applications, the whole blood sample can be first transferred to the analyzer closer to the transmission starting point for sample aspiration according to which of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 is closer at the transmission starting point of the transmission device 300.

[0171] As an implementation method, the first category of items includes routine blood test items. Routine blood test refers to an examination that determines the blood condition and related diseases by detecting the number and morphological distribution of blood cells. Routine blood test items include white blood cell test items, and at least one of the following test items: reticulocyte test items, hemoglobin concentration test items, red blood cell test items, and platelet test items. Routine blood test items are used to test whole blood samples. In this embodiment, the first analyzer 100 for routine blood test and the second analyzer 200 for respiratory tract test are integrated into a cascade system or pipeline, so that routine blood test and respiratory tract test can share a whole blood sample in a sample container, reducing the amount of whole blood sample collected from patients.

[0172] As an embodiment, the first transfer track 310 is used to transfer a sample container loaded with a sample to the first analyzer 100, including: the first transfer track 310 transfers a sample rack loaded with a sample container and a sample in the sample container to the first analyzer 100, wherein the sample rack has at least two accommodating positions, each of which is used to accommodate a single sample container. In this embodiment, a sample rack is used as a carrier of a sample container to transfer the sample container to the first analyzer 100 for sample suction, so that sample containers of different specifications can be transferred through the first transfer track 310, and because a sample rack can carry at least two sample containers for transfer at a time, it is convenient for the transfer of batch samples. Of course, in specific applications, as an alternative implementation, the sample seat can also be used as a carrier for the sample container to transfer the sample container to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration, that is, the above-mentioned first transfer track 310 is used to transfer the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer 100, and can also include: the first transfer track 310 is used to transfer the sample seat loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer 100, wherein the sample seat has a single accommodating position, each accommodating position is used to accommodate a single sample container, and a sample seat can only carry one sample container for transfer at a time.

[0173] As an embodiment, the second transfer track 320 is used to transfer the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer 200, including: the second transfer track 320 transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer 200, wherein the sample rack has at least two accommodating positions, each accommodating position is used to accommodate a single sample container, and a sample rack can carry at least two sample containers for transfer at a time. In this embodiment, the sample rack is used as a carrier of the sample container to transfer the sample container to the second analyzer 200 for sample suction. Of course, in specific applications, as an alternative implementation, the sample seat can also be used as a carrier for the sample container to transfer the sample container to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, that is, the above-mentioned second transfer track 320 is used to transfer the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer 200, and can also include: the second transfer track 320 is used to transfer the sample seat loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer 200, wherein the sample seat has a single accommodating position, each accommodating position is used to accommodate a single sample container, and a sample seat can only carry one sample container for transfer at a time.

[0174] As an embodiment, the above-mentioned controlling the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 and / or the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration according to the type of the sample in the sample container includes: if all the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one whole blood sample and do not include a swab sample, first controlling the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample rack to one of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and then controlling the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample rack to the other of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration; if all the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one whole blood sample and do not include a swab sample, If the sample includes at least one swab sample but does not include a whole blood sample, the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and the transmission device 300 is not controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration; if all samples in all sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one whole blood sample and at least one swab sample, the transmission device 300 is first controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer 100 for the first analyzer 100 to aspirate the whole blood sample, and then the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer 200 for the second analyzer 200 to aspirate the whole blood sample and the swab sample respectively. In this embodiment, the whole blood sample and the swab sample can be scheduled in the same sample rack, or placed in different sample racks for scheduling. If the whole blood sample and the swab sample are scheduled in the same sample rack, the transmission device 300 can be controlled to schedule the sample rack loaded with the whole blood sample and the swab sample to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration. During the sample aspiration of the sample rack by the first analyzer 100, if the sample container loaded with the swab sample moves to the first sample aspiration position of the first analyzer 100, the first analyzer 100 is controlled to skip the sample aspiration operation on the swab sample. After the whole blood sample in the sample rack is completed by the first analyzer 100, it is scheduled to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration; alternatively, the transmission device 300 can be controlled to schedule the sample rack loaded with the whole blood sample and the swab sample to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and then to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration. In specific applications, the scheduling order can be determined according to the positions of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200. If the whole blood sample and the swab sample are separately placed in different sample racks for scheduling, the transmission device 300 can be controlled to transmit the sample rack loaded with the swab sample to the second analyzer 200 for the second analyzer 200 to aspirate the sample, without being transmitted to the first analyzer 100. The sample rack loaded with the whole blood sample can be transmitted to the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 by the transmission device 300 for the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 to aspirate the sample.

[0175] As an embodiment, all samples in all sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one whole blood sample and do not include swab samples, specifically referring to: all samples in the sample rack are whole blood samples, that is, all samples in all sample containers in the sample rack are whole blood samples. All samples in all sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one swab sample and do not include whole blood samples, specifically referring to: all samples in the sample rack are swab samples, that is, all samples in all sample containers in the sample rack are swab samples. All samples in all sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one whole blood sample and at least one swab sample, specifically referring to: the samples in the sample rack include both whole blood samples and swab samples, that is, samples in some sample containers in the sample rack are whole blood samples, and samples in other sample containers are swab samples.

[0176] As an embodiment, the above-mentioned controlling the transport device 300 to transport the sample container to the first analyzer 100 and / or the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration according to the type of the test item of the sample in the sample container includes: if all the test items of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one first-category item and at least one second-category item, first controlling the transport device 300 to transport the sample rack to one of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and then controlling the transport device 300 to transport the sample rack to the other of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration; if If all the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack of the sample container include at least one first-category item and do not include the second-category item, the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration, and the transmission device 300 is not controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration; if all the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one second-category item and do not include the first-category item, the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and the transmission device 300 is not controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration. In this embodiment, the samples of the first-category items and the samples of the second-category items can be scheduled in the same sample rack, or placed in different sample racks for scheduling. If samples of the first category of items and samples of the second category of items are scheduled in the same sample rack, the transmission device 300 can be controlled to first schedule the sample rack loaded with samples of the first category of items and samples of the second category of items to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration. During the sample aspiration of the sample rack by the first analyzer 100, if the sample container loaded with samples of the second category of items is moved to the first sample aspiration position of the first analyzer 100, the first analyzer 100 is controlled to skip the sample aspiration operation on the samples of the second category of items. After the first analyzer 100 completes the sample aspiration, the samples of the first category of items in the sample rack are scheduled to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration; alternatively, the transmission device 300 can be controlled to first schedule the sample rack loaded with samples of the first category of items and samples of the second category of items to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and then to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration. In specific applications, the scheduling order can be determined according to the positions of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200. If the samples of the first category of items and the samples of the second category of items are separately placed in different sample racks for scheduling, the transmission device 300 can be controlled to transmit the sample rack of the samples of the second category of items to the second analyzer 200 for sampling alone without transmitting them to the first analyzer 100 for sampling. The transmission device 300 can be controlled to transmit the sample rack of the samples of the first category of items to the first analyzer 100 for sampling alone without transmitting them to the second analyzer 200 for sampling.

[0177] As an embodiment, all the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one first-category item and do not include second-category items, specifically referring to: all the items to be tested of the samples in the sample rack are first-category items, that is, all the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack are first-category items. All the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one second-category item and do not include first-category items, specifically referring to: all the items to be tested of the samples in the sample rack are second-category items, that is, all the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack are second-category items. All the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one first-category item and at least one second-category item, specifically referring to: all the items to be tested of the samples in the sample rack include both first-category items and second-category items, that is, a portion of the items to be tested of the samples in the sample rack are first-category items, and another portion of the items to be tested are first-category items.

[0178] As an embodiment, the second transfer track 320 is at least used to transfer the first sample container 30 loaded with the swab sample to the second analyzer 200, the first sample container 30 includes a bottle body made of latex and a first cap 32 for sealing the bottle body; the second sample distribution component 230 includes a puncture needle with a puncture function, the puncture needle is used to puncture the first sample container 30 with the first cap 32 and extend into the first sample container 30 to absorb the sample and distribute it to the test strip 20. The first sample container 30 for loading the swab sample is made of latex, which is convenient for the operator to collect the sample from the patient and place it in the first sample container 30. After that, the sample can be better removed from the swab by kneading the swab from the outside of the first sample container 30. The provision of the first cap 32 can facilitate the sealed storage and transportation of the swab sample in the first sample container 30. The first cap 32 is provided with a structure that facilitates puncture, such as a cross cut or a straight cut. In this embodiment, the puncture needle punctures the first cap 32 of the first sample container 30 to enter the first sample container 30 to absorb the sample, which can omit the provision of a cover opening mechanism, thereby simplifying the structure of the sample analysis system 10.

[0179] As an embodiment, the first sample container 30 includes a first bottle body 31 and a first cap 32. The first bottle body 31 is made of latex. The first cap 32 is covered on the top of the first bottle body 31. The first bottle body 31 includes a cylindrical portion and a tapered portion 302. The tapered portion 302 is arranged at the bottom of the cylindrical bottle body to facilitate manual kneading of the swab head in the first bottle body 31. The first cap 32 has a cross-shaped slit or a straight-shaped slit.

[0180] As an embodiment, for the convenience of description, a sample container for loading a blood sample is defined as a second sample container 40. The second sample container 40 includes a second bottle body 41 and a second cap 42. The second bottle body 41 is made of hard plastic or glass. The second cap 42 is covered on the top of the second bottle body 41. The second bottle body 41 is a cylindrical test tube with a round bottom.

[0181] As an implementation manner, the information acquisition component 800 acquires information characterizing the type of the test item of the sample in the sample container and / or information characterizing the type of the sample in the sample container by identifying the sample container.

[0182] As an embodiment, the information acquisition component 800 obtains information characterizing the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container and / or the type of the sample in the sample container by identifying the identification code of the sample container and / or the appearance characteristics of the sample container, that is, the information acquisition component identifies the sample container including: the information acquisition component identifies the identification code of the sample container and / or the appearance characteristics of the sample container. Among them, the appearance characteristics of the sample container include the shape of the sample container and / or the color of the cap. The identification code includes at least one of a barcode, a two-dimensional code, and an RFID code. The control component 700 can obtain the associated information of the sample in the sample container through the identification code identified by the information acquisition component 800. The associated information of the sample may include at least one of the item to be tested and the sample type of the sample. In other embodiments, the associated information of the sample may also include the patient's personal basic information (including but not limited to the patient's name, age and gender). The control component 700 obtains the associated information of the sample in the sample container through the information acquisition component 800, which is conducive to the test results of the first category of items and the respiratory test results being output in the same report.

[0183] As an embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 further includes a first mixing component and a second mixing component, wherein the first mixing component is used to mix the sample in the sample container by driving the sample container to rotate and / or vibrate, and the second mixing component is used to mix the sample in the sample container by suction and spitting. The control component 700 is also configured to: if the type of the sample in a sample container is determined to be a whole blood sample according to the feedback information of the information acquisition component 800, then before the control transmission device 300 transmits the sample container to the first analyzer 100 and / or the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, the first mixing component is controlled to mix the blood sample in the sample container; if the type of the sample in a sample container is determined to be a swab sample according to the feedback information of the information acquisition component 800, then before the control transmission device 300 transmits the sample container to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, the second mixing component is controlled to mix the swab sample in the sample container. The first mixing component is mainly used to mix the sample in the sample container by shaking, inverting, or vibrating. The second mixing component is mainly used to mix the sample in the sample container by suction and spitting. In this embodiment, different mixing modes are used according to different sample types to ensure that different types of samples can be fully and effectively mixed before suction, thereby facilitating the uniformity of the distribution of components inside the sample sucked, and in particular facilitating the accuracy of the test results of samples collected from patients and left for a long time.

[0184] As an embodiment, the first mixing component includes a first mixing component and a second mixing component, the first mixing component is a shaking component or an inversion mixing component, and the second mixing component is a vibration mixing component. When the whole blood sample loaded in the sample container is a normal blood sample, the first mixing component can be used to mix the sample by shaking or inversion mixing. When the whole blood sample loaded in the sample container is a peripheral blood sample, the second mixing component can be used to mix the sample by vibration mixing.

[0185] As an embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 further includes a first sample storage device 400, which is used to place sample containers to be sampled, and the first transfer track 310 extends from the first sample storage device 400 to the second transfer track 320. The first analyzer 100 is arranged beside the first transfer track 310. The first transfer track 310 is used to transfer the sample rack loaded with the sample container to be sampled from the first sample storage device 400 to the first analyzer 100 or the second transfer track 320. The second transfer track 320 extends from the first transfer track 310 to the second analyzer 200, and the second analyzer 200 is arranged beside the second transfer track 320. The operator or the operating robot can place the sample container to be sampled in the first sample storage device 400, so as to realize the loading of the sample in the sample analysis system 10. The first sample storage device 400 can be used to store a certain amount of sample containers, so as to facilitate batch and continuous automatic detection of samples. The starting point of the sample transmission device 300 is specifically the position where the first transmission track 310 is connected to the first sample storage device 400 .

[0186] As an embodiment, the first sample storage device 400 is also used to place the sample container after the sample is sucked, and the first transfer track 310 is used to bidirectionally transfer the sample container between the first sample storage device 400 and the first analyzer 100 and to bidirectionally transfer the sample container between the first sample storage device 400 and the second analyzer 200. The first transfer track 310 and the second transfer track 320 are both bidirectional transfer tracks, which can transfer the sample container to be sucked from the first sample storage device 400 to the first analyzer 100 and / or the second analyzer 200, and can also transfer the sample rack after the sample is sucked from the first analyzer 100 or the second analyzer 200 back to the first sample storage device 400 cache to wait for the operator or the operating robot to take it away. The first transfer track 310 and the second transfer track 320 can transfer the sample container with the sample rack as a carrier, or can transfer the sample container with the sample seat as a carrier. In this embodiment, the first sample storage device 400 has the functions of sample loading and recovery at the same time. Of course, in a specific application, as an alternative implementation, the first sample storage device 400 can also be configured to only have the function of loading samples, and the sample rack after the sample aspiration is completed can be transferred to other places for recycling.

[0187] As an embodiment, the first sample storage device 400 includes a loading area 410 and a recovery area 420. The loading area 410 is used for the operator or the operating robot to place the sample container to be sucked. The recovery area 420 is used to place the sample container to be taken away by the operator or the operating robot after the sampling is completed. In this embodiment, the first sample storage device 400 is arranged in partitions, which is conducive to the management of samples. Of course, in specific applications, as an alternative embodiment, the first sample storage device 400 may also be arranged without partitions, that is, the sample containers to be sucked and the sample containers to be recovered after the sampling is completed may also be mixed in the same area.

[0188] As an embodiment, the first analyzer 100 is disposed between the first sample storage device 400 and the second analyzer 200 along the length direction of the first transfer track 310. Since the first analyzer 100 is closer to the first sample storage device 400, if the sample container is loaded with a whole blood sample, the transfer device 300 first transfers the sample container loaded with the whole blood sample to the first analyzer 100 for the first analyzer 100 to aspirate the sample, and then transfers the sample container to the second analyzer 200 for the second analyzer 200 to aspirate the sample after the first analyzer 100 aspirates the sample. Of course, in a specific application, as an alternative embodiment, the positions of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 are not limited thereto. For example, as an alternative embodiment, the second analyzer 200 may also be disposed between the first sample storage device 400 and the first analyzer 100 along the length direction of the first transfer track 310.

[0189] As an embodiment, the second sample dispensing component 230 includes a second sample needle, a second motion driving component for driving the second sample needle to move, and a second suction and discharge driving component for driving the second sample needle to aspirate and discharge samples.

[0190] As an embodiment, the test strip transport assembly 220 includes a test strip storage mechanism 221, a test strip scheduling mechanism 222 and a reaction mechanism 223. The test strip storage mechanism 221 is used to place the test strip 20, the test strip scheduling mechanism 222 is used to schedule the test strip 20 from the test strip storage mechanism 221 to the reaction mechanism 223, the reaction mechanism 223 is used to carry the test strip 20 to receive the sample drawn and distributed from the sample container by the second sample distribution assembly 230 and to carry the test strip 20 after the sample distribution to react, and the result acquisition assembly 240 is used to obtain the result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip 20 carried on the reaction mechanism 223 and the second type of reagent on the test strip 20. The test strip storage mechanism 221 is used for operators or manipulators to place the test strip 20 in the test strip storage mechanism 221, so as to realize the loading of the test strip 20 in the test strip transport assembly 220. The test strip storage mechanism 221 can be used to store a certain amount of test strips 20, so as to facilitate the batch, continuous and automatic supply of the test strips 20.

[0191] As an embodiment, the second analyzer 200 also includes a pipetting component, which is used to distribute the buffer solution to the test strip 20. The pipetting component and the second sample dispensing component 230 can be the same component, or they can be two independent components. Of course, in a specific application, as an alternative embodiment, the second analyzer 200 may not be provided with a pipetting component for dispensing the buffer solution to the test strip 20. In this alternative embodiment, the buffer solution can be pre-stored in the sample container; or it can be first distributed in the sample container by the second sample dispensing component 230 or other pipetting needles, and then the second sample dispensing component 230 draws the mixed liquid formed by mixing the sample and the buffer solution from the sample container and distributes it to the test strip provided by the test strip transport component.

[0192] As an embodiment, the reaction mechanism 223 includes a cyclic moving component, which is used to sequentially transfer the test strip 20 to the sample adding position 2231, the buffer adding position 2232, and the result acquisition position 2233, the second sample dispensing component 230 is used to dispense the sample to the test strip 20 located at the sample adding position 2231, the liquid transfer component is used to dispense the buffer to the test strip 20 located at the buffer adding position 2232, and the result acquisition component 240 is used to obtain the result information of the reaction between the sample and the second type of reagent on the test strip 20 located at the result acquisition position 2233. The information acquisition component 800 is also used to obtain information indicating whether there is a buffer in the sample container. The control component 700 is also configured to: determine whether there is a buffer solution in the sample container used to execute the second type of project based on the information of whether there is a buffer solution in the sample container fed back by the information acquisition component 800; if so, after the second sample dispensing component 230 draws the sample from the sample container and distributes it to the test strip 20 located in the reaction mechanism 223, and before the result acquisition component 240 obtains the result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip 20 and the second type of reagent, do not control the pipetting component to distribute the buffer solution to the test strip 20; if not, after the second sample dispensing component 230 draws the sample from the sample container and distributes it to the test strip 20 located in the reaction mechanism 223, and before the result acquisition component 240 obtains the result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip 20 and the second type of reagent, control the pipetting component to distribute the buffer solution to the test strip 20. If, during the collection of swab samples, a buffer solution is pre-stored in the sample container, after the sample is collected from the patient with a swab, the cotton swab head of the swab with the sample is immersed in the buffer solution, during the detection process of the second analyzer 200, the sample drawn from the sample container by the second sample dispensing component 230 is a mixture of the swab sample and the buffer solution, and after the sample is dripped onto the test strip 20, the pipetting component is not required to drip the buffer solution onto the test strip 20. If, during the collection of swab samples, no buffer solution is pre-stored in the sample container, after the sample is collected from the patient with a swab, the cotton swab head of the swab with the sample is placed in the sample container, during the detection process of the second analyzer 200, the sample drawn from the sample container by the second sample dispensing component 230 is the liquid of the swab sample, and after the sample is dripped onto the test strip 20, the pipetting component is required to drip the buffer solution onto the test strip 20.

[0193] In the above scheme, the second analyzer 200 includes a pipetting assembly for dispensing a buffer solution, the reaction mechanism 223 forms a fixed buffer adding level 2232, and the control assembly 700 determines whether to control the pipetting assembly to dispense a buffer solution to the test strip 20 located at the buffer adding level 2232 according to the information fed back by the information acquisition component 800. Of course, in specific applications, the buffer dispensing structure and dispensing control method in the second analyzer 200 are not limited thereto.

[0194] For example, as an alternative implementation of the above-mentioned buffer distribution structure and distribution control method, the control component 700 may not need to execute the action of judging whether to control the pipetting component to distribute buffer to the test strip 20 located at the buffer addition position 2232, that is, it does not judge whether to control the pipetting component to distribute buffer to the test strip 20 located at the buffer addition position 2232, but uniformly controls the pipetting component to distribute buffer to all test strips 20 that move to the buffer addition position 2232. Specifically, in this alternative embodiment, the second analyzer 200 also includes a pipetting assembly, the reaction mechanism 223 also includes a cyclic moving component, the cyclic moving component is also used to sequentially transfer the test strip to the sample adding position 2231, the buffer adding position 2232, and the result acquisition position 2233, the second sample dispensing component 230 is used to dispense the sample to the test strip 20 located at the sample adding position 2231, the pipetting assembly is used to dispense the buffer to the test strip 20 located at the buffer adding position 2232, and the result acquisition component 240 is used to obtain the result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip 20 located at the result acquisition position 2233 and the second type of reagent; the control component 700 is also configured to: control the cyclic moving component to transfer the test strip to the sample adding position 2231, the buffer adding position 2232, and the result acquisition component 240. The test strip 20 is transferred to the sample adding position 2231, the second sample dispensing component 230 is controlled to draw the sample from the sample container and distribute it to the test strip 20 located on the reaction mechanism 223, the circulating moving component is controlled to transfer the test strip 20 after the sample dispensing operation by the second sample dispensing component 230 from the sample adding position 2231 to the buffer adding position 2232, the pipetting component is controlled to distribute the buffer to the test strip 20, the circulating moving component is controlled to transfer the test strip 20 after the buffer dispensing operation by the pipetting component from the buffer adding position 2232 to the result acquisition position 2233, and the result acquisition component 240 is controlled to obtain the result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip 20 carried on the reaction mechanism 223 and the second type of reagent.

[0195] Alternatively, as another alternative embodiment of the above-mentioned buffer dispensing structure and dispensing control method, the buffer may not be separately dispensed to the test strip 20 located at the reaction mechanism 223, that is, the reaction mechanism 223 may not be provided with a buffer adding position, the buffer is pre-stored in the sample container or dispensed to the sample container by the second sample dispensing component 230, and the second sample dispensing component 230 draws the liquid dispensed to the test strip 20 from the sample container as a mixed liquid of the sample and the buffer. Specifically, in this alternative embodiment, the reaction mechanism 223 includes a cyclic moving component, the cyclic moving component is used to sequentially transfer the test strip 20 to the sample adding position 2231 and the result acquisition position 2233, the second sample dispensing component 230 is used to dispense the sample to the test strip 20 located at the sample adding position 2231, and the result acquisition component 240 is used to acquire the result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip 20 located at the result acquisition position 2233 and the second type of reagent. The control component 700 is also configured to: control the circulating moving part to transfer the test strip 20 to the sample loading position 2231, control the second sample dispensing component 230 to draw the sample from the sample container and distribute it to the test strip 20 located on the reaction mechanism 223, control the circulating moving part to transfer the test strip 20 after the sample distribution operation by the second sample dispensing component 230 from the sample loading position 2231 to the result acquisition position 2233, and control the result acquisition component 240 to obtain the result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip 20 carried on the reaction mechanism 223 and the second type of reagent.

[0196] As an implementation, the result acquisition position 2233 is located at the top of the reaction mechanism 223, and the buffer adding position 2232 is located below the result acquisition position 2233 and above the sample adding position 2231. The buffer adding position 2232 is located between the result acquisition position 2233 and the sample adding position 2231. The result acquisition position 2233 is arranged at the top of the reaction mechanism 223, which is convenient for the arrangement of the result acquisition component 240, and enables the result acquisition component 240 to achieve the result acquisition operation without moving.

[0197] As an implementation manner, the sample adding position 2231, the buffer adding position 2232 and the result obtaining position 2233 are arranged in sequence from bottom to top in a stepped manner.

[0198] As an implementation manner, the test strip storage mechanism 221 and the reaction mechanism 223 are arranged with an interval in the horizontal direction, and the test strip dispatching mechanism 222 is arranged between the test strip storage mechanism 221 and the reaction mechanism 223 .

[0199] As an embodiment, the test strip storage mechanism 221 includes at least two storage channels, and the at least two storage channels are respectively used to place test strips 20 of different detection items. In this embodiment, the second analyzer 200 can detect different detection items through different test strips 20, for example, the test strips 20 in one storage channel are used to test the influenza A and B detection items, the test strips 20 in one storage channel are used to test the influenza C detection item, the test strips 20 in one storage channel are used to test the parainfluenza virus item, the test strips 20 in one storage channel are used to test the syncytial virus item, the test strips 20 in one storage channel are used to test the adenovirus item, etc.

[0200] As an embodiment, the second analyzer 200 further includes a test strip recovery channel and a transfer mechanism, and the control component 700 is further configured to: after the result acquisition component 240 acquires the result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip 20 located at the result acquisition position 2233 and the second type of reagent, control the transfer mechanism to transfer the test strip 20 located at the result acquisition position 2233 to the test strip recovery channel. In this embodiment, after the result acquisition component 240 acquires the test result information of the test strip 20, the test strip 20 located at the result acquisition position 2233 is directly transferred to the test strip recovery channel for recovery through the transfer mechanism, which is simple and conducive to batch continuous testing of the test strip 20. Of course, in a specific application, as an alternative embodiment, after the result acquisition component 240 acquires the result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip 20 located at the result acquisition position 2233 and the second type of reagent, the test strip 20 can also be first transferred from the result acquisition position 2233 to the recovery position through the cyclic moving component, and then the transfer mechanism transfers the test strip 20 located at the recovery position to the test strip recovery channel for recovery.

[0201] As an implementation manner, the transfer mechanism pushes the test strip 20 located at the result acquisition position 2233 to the test strip recovery channel by horizontal pushing.

[0202] As an embodiment, the first analyzer 100 also includes a first sample injection device 110, the first sample injection device 110 includes a first loading area 111, a first unloading area 112 and a first sample suction channel 113 connected between the first loading area 111 and the first unloading area 112, and the first sample distribution component 120 is used to draw samples from the sample container in the first sample suction channel 113. The second analyzer 200 also includes a second sample injection device 210, the second sample injection device 210 includes a second loading area 211, a second unloading area 212 and a second sample suction channel 213 connected between the second loading area 211 and the second unloading area 212, and the second sample distribution component 230 is used to draw samples from the sample container in the second sample suction channel 213. The transmission device 300 includes a track extending from the first sample storage device 400 through the first loading area 111, the first unloading area 112, the second loading area 211 and the second unloading area 212 in sequence. Of course, in a specific application, as an alternative implementation, the first sample injection device 110 and / or the second sample injection device 210 may not be provided, and the first sample distribution component 120 and / or the second sample distribution component 230 may directly draw samples from the track of the transmission device 300 .

[0203] As an embodiment, the detection component 140 of the first analyzer 100 includes an optical detection component 141, a hemoglobin detection component 142 and an impedance detection component 143. The optical detection component 141 is used for white blood cell classification and reticulocyte count detection, the hemoglobin detection component 142 is used for hemoglobin concentration detection, and the impedance detection component 143 is used for red blood cell and platelet detection. The optical detection component 141 includes a reaction cup 1411, a flow chamber 1412, an optical detection element 1413, a first sample preparation pipeline 1414 and a sheath liquid pipeline 1415. The first sample preparation pipeline 1414 is connected between the reaction cup 1411 and the flow chamber 1412 to push the reaction solution made of the sample and the reagent in the reaction cup 1411 to the flow chamber 1412, and the sheath liquid pipeline 1415 is used to transport the sheath liquid to the flow chamber 1412. The flow chamber 1412 has a detection area, and the detection area is used for the cells to be tested in the reaction solution for white blood cell or reticulocyte detection to queue up and pass under the entrainment of the sheath fluid. The optical detection element 1413 is used to perform white blood cell classification and counting detection or reticulocyte counting detection on the reaction solution entrained by the sheath fluid through the detection area of ​​the flow chamber 1412, and obtain the detection results of white blood cells or reticulocytes according to the scattered light signal and / or the fluorescent signal. The hemoglobin detection component 142 includes a hemoglobin detection pool 1421 and a hemoglobin detection element 1422, and the impedance detection component 143 includes an impedance detection pool 1431, an impedance detector 1432 and a second sample preparation pipeline 1433, and the second sample preparation pipeline 1433 is connected between the hemoglobin detection pool 1421 and the impedance detection pool 1431. In addition to being used as a preparation unit and a detection unit for hemoglobin detection samples, the hemoglobin detection pool 1421 is also used as a preparation unit for impedance counting detection samples. In specific operation, the sample and diluent may be added to the hemoglobin detection pool 1421 for reaction to obtain an impedance counting detection sample, and then part of the impedance counting detection sample may be drawn out and sent to the impedance detection pool 1431 through the second sample preparation pipeline 1433; and then reagents may be added to the hemoglobin detection pool 1421 to prepare the hemoglobin detection sample. The first sample dispensing component 120 is used to draw the sample from the sample container and distribute it to the reaction cup 1411 and the hemoglobin detection pool 1421.

[0204] As an embodiment, the optical detection element 1413 includes a light source, a forward scattered light signal collection device, a side scattered light signal collection device and a fluorescence signal collection device. The light source is used to emit light toward the cells to be tested flowing through the flow chamber 1412; the forward scattered light signal collection device is used to collect the forward scattered signal generated by the light source irradiating the cells to be tested, and the forward scattered signal (also called low-angle scattered signal) collected by the forward scattered light signal collection device can characterize the size of the volume of the cells to be tested. The side scattered light signal collection device is used to collect the side scattered signal generated by the light source irradiating the cells to be tested; the side scattered light signal collection device is arranged on the side of the optical axis of the light emitted by the light source, and the side scattered signal (also called high-angle scattered signal) collected by it can characterize the complexity of the particles inside the cells to be tested. The fluorescence signal collection device is used to collect the fluorescence signal generated by the light source irradiating the cells to be tested. The fluorescence signal collection device is arranged on the side of the optical axis of the light emitted by the light source, and the intensity of the fluorescence signal collected by it can characterize the degree of staining of the cells to be tested.

[0205] As an embodiment, the first sample dispensing component 120 includes a first sample needle, a first motion driving component for driving the first sample needle to move, and a first suction and discharge driving component for driving the first sample needle to aspirate and discharge samples.

[0206] As an embodiment, the detection component 140 of the first analyzer further includes a specific protein detection component, and the specific protein detection component is used to detect specific proteins such as CRP and / or SAA in the sample.

[0207] As an implementation method, whole blood samples are used for blood routine, inflammation (CRP\SAA\PCT\IL6 and other items), detection of antibodies in the respiratory system, etc., and the detection can be completed with one tube of blood. The detection of antibodies in the respiratory system includes detection of influenza A and B IgM antibodies, bronchiolitis pulmonary IgM antibodies, parainfluenza virus IgM antibodies, syncytial virus IgM antibodies, adenovirus IgM antibodies, etc.). Swab samples are mainly used to detect antigens in the respiratory system, such as influenza A and B, parainfluenza virus, syncytial virus, adenovirus, etc. Of course, in specific applications, swab samples can also be used to detect antibodies in the respiratory system.

[0208] As an embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 further includes a human-machine interactive display 900, which is used to be arranged in the same room with the first analyzer 100, the second analyzer 200, and the transmission device 300, that is, the human-machine interactive display 900 is a display of a cascade system or an assembly line, rather than a display of an LIS. The human-machine interactive display 900 is at least used to display the status information of the sample container transmitted by the transmission device 300 and to allow operators to view the test results of the sample. The control component 700 is also configured to: control the transmission device 300 to transfer at least one sample container loaded with a patient's sample to the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample suction, and control the human-machine interactive display 900 to simultaneously display the patient's blood routine test results and respiratory test results on the result display interface. This embodiment achieves the effect of displaying the blood routine test results and respiratory test results of the same patient on the same display interface.

[0209] As an embodiment, the result acquisition component 240 includes a camera, which is used to obtain the result information of the reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component 230 and the second type of reagent on the test strip 20 by taking an image of the test strip 20. The respiratory tract test result includes an image of the test strip 20 taken by the camera, which is conducive to the medical staff to intuitively view the respiratory tract test result.

[0210] As an embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 also includes a human-machine interactive display 900, which is used to be arranged in the same room with the first analyzer 100, the second analyzer 200, and the transmission device 300, that is, the human-machine interactive display 900 is a display of a cascade system or an assembly line, rather than a display of a LIS (abbreviation of the test information system, the full name is Laboratory Information Management System). The human-machine interactive display 900 is at least used to display the status information of the sample container transmitted by the transmission device 300 and for the operator to view the test results of the sample. The control component 700 is also configured to: control the human-machine interactive display 900 to display the blood routine detection mode and the respiratory detection mode on the information acquisition interface, so as to at least provide the operator with the detection mode of the sample. In the blood routine detection mode, the control component 700 is configured to: control the transmission device 300 to transfer the sample container to the first analyzer 100 for sample suction, and do not control the transmission device 300 to transfer the sample container to the second analyzer 200 for sample suction. In the respiratory tract detection mode, the control component 700 is configured to: control the transmission device 300 to transfer the sample container to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and not control the transmission device 300 to transfer the sample container to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration.

[0211] As an embodiment, the control component 700 includes a first controller, a second controller 150 and a third controller 250. The first controller is used to control the operation of the information acquisition component 800, the transmission device 300, the human-computer interaction display 900, the second controller 150 and the third controller 250. The second controller 150 is arranged in the first analyzer 100 to control the operation of the first analyzer 100, and the third controller 250 is arranged in the second analyzer 200 to control the operation of the second analyzer 200.

[0212] As an implementation mode, the sample analysis system 10 is also used to perform glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) detection on blood samples. Glycated hemoglobin is an important indicator for diabetes screening. The cascade system of this implementation mode integrates the detection of respiratory tract detection items, routine blood test items and glycated hemoglobin items, thereby increasing the function of the sample analysis system 10. Since glycated hemoglobin is mainly detected on whole blood samples, it is beneficial to realize the detection of respiratory tract detection items, routine blood test items and glycated hemoglobin items through a whole blood sample in a sample container. Of course, in specific applications, as an alternative implementation mode, the sample analysis system 10 may not be provided with the glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) detection function.

[0213] As an embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 also includes a third analyzer (not shown), which is used to perform a third category of items on the blood sample, and the third category of items is a glycated hemoglobin detection item. The third analyzer can be a liquid chromatograph analyzer. In this embodiment, glycated hemoglobin is detected by adding an independent analyzer. Of course, in specific applications, the glycated hemoglobin detection function can also be integrated into the first analyzer 100 or the second analyzer 200. For example, as an alternative embodiment, the second analyzer 200 is also used to perform a third category of items on the blood sample. The third category of items is a glycated hemoglobin detection item. In this alternative embodiment, the test strip 20 provided by the test strip transport component 220 includes a test strip for performing a respiratory tract detection item and a test strip for performing a glycated hemoglobin detection item.

[0214] As an embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 also includes a fourth analyzer (not shown), which includes a smear preparation device and a film reader, the smear preparation device is used to draw the sample from the sample container and distribute it to the slide to prepare the sample to obtain a glass slide specimen, and the film reader is used to obtain the target image of the glass slide specimen. The sample analysis system 10 of this embodiment also integrates the functions of glass slide preparation and film reading, which increases the function of the sample analysis system 10. Since the smear preparation device is mainly used to detect whole blood samples, it is beneficial to realize the detection of respiratory tract detection items, blood routine detection items and smear detection items through a whole blood sample in a sample container. Of course, in specific applications, as an alternative embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 may not be provided with a smear preparation device and a film reader.

[0215] As an embodiment, the smear preparation device includes a step of staining the sample on the slide during the process of preparing the slide specimen, that is, the smear preparation device is used to draw the sample from the sample container and distribute it to the slide to stain the sample to obtain the slide specimen.

[0216] The sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment mainly automates the tedious operation steps in sorting and scheduling samples of respiratory test items and samples of other test items, so as to reduce the workload of operators, improve efficiency and reduce the error rate.

[0217] As an implementation method, the process from sample collection to report issuance for a respiratory tract testing project includes: manually collecting swab samples, loading swab samples, testing swab samples, and uploading a test report for the respiratory tract testing project.

[0218] As an implementation method, a first method for manually collecting swab samples includes: customizing a puncturable test tube (i.e., the first sample container 30 mentioned above), wherein the test tube contains a buffer solution, and after the swab is sampled, it is directly placed in the test tube, and is manually mixed thoroughly, the long rod of the swab is broken, and the cotton swab head of the swab is left inside the first sample container 30, and then covered with the first cap 32.

[0219] As another embodiment, the second method for manually collecting swab samples is as follows: a puncturable test tube is customized, the test tube is empty, and the swab is directly placed in the test tube after sampling, the long rod of the swab is broken, and the cotton swab head of the swab is left inside the first sample container 30, and the first cap 32 is covered.

[0220] As an implementation manner, loading the swab sample includes: manually placing a sample container loaded with the swab sample on a sample rack, and placing the sample rack in the first sample storage device 400 .

[0221] As an embodiment, the detection process of the swab sample includes: injection, identification, thorough mixing, test strip preparation (test strip 20 is deployed to the reaction area), sample aspiration, sample dripping, adding buffer (for the solution without buffer liquid in the test tube), standing for 10-20 minutes, and taking pictures.

[0222] As an implementation method, the process of uploading the test report of the respiratory test project includes: reviewing photos and results, and sending the report.

[0223] As an implementation, the scheduling principle of samples in the sample analysis system 10 includes:

[0224] (1) If it is a whole blood sample, and the items to be tested include routine blood test, inflammation, and respiratory antibody detection, the sample container containing the whole blood sample is placed on the sample rack, and is first distributed to the first analyzer 100 through the transmission device 300 to complete the sampling of routine blood test and partial inflammation (CRP / SAA), and then dispatched to the second analyzer 200 to complete the sampling of respiratory antigen and partial inflammation (PCT / IL6).

[0225] (2) If there are both whole blood samples and throat swab samples, the whole blood samples are used to test blood routine and inflammation test items, and the throat swab samples are used to test respiratory test items. At this time, the sample scheduling will have the following two modes:

[0226] (2.1) Whole blood samples and throat swab samples are placed on different sample racks. After identification, the sample rack loaded with whole blood samples is first assigned to the first analyzer 100 to complete the sampling of blood routine and some inflammation (CRP / SAA); then dispatched to the second analyzer 200 to complete the sampling of some inflammation (PCT / IL6). The sample rack loaded with throat swab samples is directly dispatched to the second analyzer 200 to complete the sampling of respiratory tract detection items.

[0227] (2.2) The whole blood sample and the throat swab sample are placed on the same sample rack at the same time. The sample rack is first dispatched to the first analyzer 100. If it is a whole blood sample, the sample is aspirated to detect blood routine and some inflammation (CRP / SAA) test items. If it is a throat swab sample, the sample is skipped and the sample rack is dispatched to the second analyzer 200 after the sample rack has been completely aspirated in the first analyzer 100. If a whole blood sample is identified, the sample is aspirated to detect some inflammation (PCT / IL6) items. If a throat swab sample is identified, the sample is aspirated to detect respiratory test items.

[0228] The above sample types can be identified by identification codes or by the appearance of the sample container (cap, appearance, color, etc.). The items to be tested of the sample can be queried by the LIS system through the barcode to open the order mode.

[0229] Embodiment 2:

[0230] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig. 9 As shown, the sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment is different from that in the first embodiment mainly in that the first sample storage device 400 and the transmission device 300 are arranged differently, which is specifically reflected in that: in the first embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 is provided with a first sample storage device 400, and the transmission device 300 includes a bidirectional transmission track connected between the first sample storage device 400 and the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200; while in this embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 does not have the first sample storage device 400, and the transmission device 300 includes a unidirectional transmission track connected between the first sample storage device 400 and the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200.

[0231] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first analyzer 100 also includes a first sample injection device 110, a first sample pushing device and a second sample pushing device, the first sample injection device 110 includes a first loading area 111, a first unloading area 112 and a first sample suction channel 113 connected between the first loading area 111 and the first unloading area 112, the first sample distribution component 120 is used to suck samples from the sample container in the first sample suction channel 113, the second analyzer 200 also includes a second sample injection device 210 and a third sample pushing device, the second sample injection device 210 includes a second loading area 211, a second unloading area 212 and a second sample suction channel 213 connected between the second loading area 211 and the second unloading area 212, the second sample distribution component 230 is used to suck samples from the sample container in the second sample suction channel 213, and the first transfer track 310 extends to the first loading area 111 in sequence. The first sample pushing device is used to push the sample container that is transferred to the side of the first loading area 111 and needs to enter the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration from the first transfer track 310 to the first loading area 111. The second sample pushing device is used to push the sample container in the first unloading area 112 that has been sampled by the first analyzer 100 to the first transfer track 310. The second transfer track 320 extends from the side of the first unloading area 112 to the side of the second loading area 211, so as to transfer the sample container from the side of the first unloading area 112 to the side of the second loading area 211 in one direction. The third sample pushing device is used to push the sample container that is transferred to the side of the second loading area 211 from the second transfer track 320 to the second loading area 211. In this embodiment, the transmission device 300 is used to unidirectionally transmit the sample container to the first loading area 111 and to unidirectionally transmit the sample container to the second loading area 211. The sample container that has been sampled from the first analyzer 100 will be dispatched to the second analyzer 200. The operator can place the sample of the first analyzer 100 in the first loading area 111, the sample of the second analyzer 200 in the second loading area 211, and take away the sample container that has been sampled by the first analyzer 100 and the sample container that has been sampled by the second analyzer 200 from the second unloading area 212. In an alternative embodiment, the operator can also place the sample of the first analyzer 100 and the sample of the second analyzer 200 on the track of the transmission device 300 (for example, the first transmission track 310), and transmit them to the first analyzer 100 and / or the second analyzer 200 by the track of the transmission device 300.

[0232] As an embodiment, the first analyzer 100 further includes a first scheduling component, a second scheduling component and a third scheduling component, wherein the first scheduling component is used to schedule the sample container located in the first loading area 111 to the input position of the first sample suction channel 113, the second scheduling component is used to schedule the sample container at the input position of the first sample suction channel 113 to the first sample suction position and the output position of the first sample suction channel 113 in sequence, and the third scheduling component is used to schedule the sample container at the output position of the first sample suction channel 113 to the first unloading area 112. Among them, the first scheduling component can be integrated with the first loading area 111 or separately designed from the first loading area 111. The second scheduling component can be integrated with the first sample suction channel 113 or separately designed from the first sample suction channel 113. The third scheduling component can be integrated with the first loading area 112 or separately designed from the first unloading area 112.

[0233] As an embodiment, the second analyzer 200 further includes a fourth scheduling component, a fifth scheduling component and a sixth scheduling component, wherein the fourth scheduling component is used to schedule the sample container located in the second loading area 211 to the input position of the second sample suction channel 213, the fifth scheduling component is used to schedule the sample container at the input position of the first sample suction channel 113 to the second sample suction position and the output position of the first sample suction channel 113 in sequence, and the sixth scheduling component is used to schedule the sample container at the output position of the second sample suction channel 213 to the second unloading area 212. Among them, the fourth scheduling component can be integrated with the second loading area 211 or separately designed from the second loading area 211. The fifth scheduling component can be integrated with the second sample suction channel 213 or separately designed from the second sample suction channel 213. The sixth scheduling component can be integrated with the second loading area 212 or separately designed from the second unloading area 212.

[0234] Except for the above differences, other parts of the sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment can refer to the first embodiment and will not be described in detail here.

[0235] Embodiment three:

[0236] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.10 As shown, the sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment is different from the first embodiment mainly in that the sample analysis system 10 in the first embodiment is a single cascade system; while the sample analysis system 10 in this embodiment is a sample pipeline.

[0237] Specifically, the sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment further includes a second sample storage device 500 and a fifth analyzer 600, and the transmission device 300 further includes a main transmission track 330 and a fifth transmission track 340. The second sample storage device 500 is at least used to place a sample container to be aspirated, and the main transmission track 330 extends from the second sample storage device 500 to at least one of the first transmission track 310 and the second transmission track 320 and to the fifth transmission track 340, so as to transmit the sample container output from the second sample storage device 500 to at least one of the first transmission track 310, the second transmission track 320, and the fifth transmission track 340. The first transmission track 310 transmits the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer 100, including: the first transmission track 310 transmits the sample container loaded with the sample from the main transmission track 330 to the first analyzer 100. The second transfer track 320 transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer 200, including: the second transfer track 320 transfers the sample container loaded with the sample from the main transfer track 330 to the second analyzer 200. The fifth transfer track 340 can independently transfer the sample container loaded with the sample relative to the first transfer track 310 and the second transfer track 320, and the fifth transfer track 340 is used to transfer the sample container loaded with the sample from the main transfer track 330 to the fifth analyzer 600. The fifth analyzer 600 is used to absorb the sample from the sample container and perform the detection of the fifth category of items on at least part of the absorbed sample. The fifth category of items can be the same detection item as one of the first category of items and the second category of items, or can be a different detection item from either of the first category of items and the second category of items. The second sample storage device 500 can be used for operators to place samples to achieve sample loading. In this embodiment, the samples transported to the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 can be loaded in the manner of the first or second embodiment, or can be loaded from the second sample storage device 500 , that is, this embodiment can have two loading areas.

[0238] As an implementation, the second sample storage device is independent of the first sample storage device 400 .

[0239] As an implementation manner, the second sample storage device 500 further includes a decapping device, which can be used to decap the sample container.

[0240] Except for the above differences, other parts of the sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment can refer to the first and second embodiments and will not be described in detail here.

[0241] Embodiment 4:

[0242] The sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment differs from that in the first embodiment mainly in that the focus of protection is different, which is specifically reflected in that: in the first embodiment, the focus is on protecting the sample analysis system 10 so that samples of the first category of items, samples of respiratory tract detection items and / or first category samples and swab samples are automatically dispatched to the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 according to the identification results of the sample containers; whereas in this embodiment, the focus is on protecting the human-computer interaction display 900 of the sample analysis system 10 so that the blood routine test results and respiratory tract test results of the same patient can be displayed simultaneously on the result display interface.

[0243] Specifically, the sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment includes a first analyzer 100, a second analyzer 200, a transmission device 300, a human-computer interaction display 900 and a control component 700. The first analyzer 100 is used to perform a first-category test on the sample. The first-category project includes a routine blood test item. The first analyzer 100 includes a first sample dispensing component 120, a reagent dispensing component 130 and a detection component 140. The first sample dispensing component 120 is used to draw the sample from the sample container and distribute it to the reaction container. The reagent dispensing component 130 is used to draw the first-category reagent from the reagent container and distribute it to the reaction container. The detection component 140 is used to detect a reaction solution made of at least the sample dispensed by the first sample dispensing component 120 and the first-category reagent dispensed by the reagent dispensing component 130. The second analyzer 200 is used to perform a second type of test on the sample, and the second type of test includes respiratory test items. The second analyzer 200 includes a second sample dispensing component 230, a test strip transport component 220, and a result acquisition component 240. The second sample dispensing component 230 is used to draw the sample from the sample container and distribute it to the test strip 20 provided by the test strip transport component 220. The result acquisition component 240 is used to obtain the result information of the reaction of the sample distributed by the second sample dispensing component 230 with the second type of reagent on the test strip 20. The transmission device 300 includes a first transmission track 310 and a second transmission track 320. The first transmission track 310 is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer 100, and the second transmission track 320 is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer 200. The first transmission track 310 and the second transmission track 320 are integrally formed or connected to each other. The human-computer interaction display 900 is used to be arranged in the same room with the first analyzer 100, the second analyzer 200, and the transmission device 300. The human-machine interactive display 900 is at least used to display the status information of the sample container transmitted by the transmission device 300 and to allow the operator to view the test results of the sample. The control component 700 is configured to: control the transmission device 300 to transfer at least one sample container loaded with a patient's sample to the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample suction, and control the human-machine interactive display 900 to simultaneously display the patient's blood routine test results and respiratory test results on the result display interface. This embodiment provides a cascade system or pipeline that can simultaneously output the test results of the first category of items and the test results of the respiratory test items.

[0244] As an implementation method, the first category of items includes routine blood test items.

[0245] As an embodiment, the result acquisition component 240 includes a camera, which is used to obtain result information of the reaction of the sample distributed by the second sample distribution component 230 with the second type of reagent on the test strip 20 by taking an image of the test strip 20; the respiratory tract detection result includes the image of the test strip 20 taken by the camera.

[0246] As an embodiment, the control component 700 is further configured to: control the human-machine interactive display 900 to display the blood routine detection mode and the respiratory tract detection mode on the information acquisition interface, so as to at least allow the operator to select the detection mode of the sample.

[0247] In addition to the above, other parts of the sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment can refer to the first to third embodiments and will not be described in detail here.

[0248] Embodiment five:

[0249] The sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment differs from that in the first embodiment mainly in that the focus of protection is different, which is specifically reflected in that: in the first embodiment, the focus is on protecting the sample analysis system 10 to automatically dispatch samples of the first category of items and samples of respiratory detection items to the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 according to the identification results of the sample containers; while in this embodiment, the focus is on protecting a linkage scheduling scheme for whole blood samples and swab samples.

[0250] Specifically, the sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment includes a first analyzer 100, a second analyzer 200, a transmission device 300 and a control component 700. The first analyzer 100 is used to detect a whole blood sample. The first analyzer 100 includes a first sample dispensing component 120, a reagent dispensing component 130 and a detection component 140. The first sample dispensing component 120 is used to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to a reaction container. The reagent dispensing component 130 is used to draw a first type of reagent from a reagent container and distribute it to the reaction container. The detection component 140 is used to detect at least the first sample dispensing component 120. 0 is tested with a reaction solution made of a first type of reagent distributed by the reagent distribution component 130; the second analyzer 200 is used to test whole blood samples and swab samples, and the second analyzer 200 includes a second sample distribution component 230, a test strip transport component 220, and a result acquisition component 240. The second sample distribution component 230 is used to draw samples from the sample container and distribute them to the test strip 20 provided by the test strip transport component 220, and the result acquisition component 240 is used to obtain the result information of the reaction of the sample distributed by the second sample distribution component 230 with the second type of reagent on the test strip 20. The transmission device 300 includes a first transmission track 310 and a second transmission track 320. The first transmission track 310 is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer 100, and the second transmission track 320 is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer 200. The first transmission track 310 and the second transmission track 320 are integrally formed or connected to each other. The control component 700 is configured to: control the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container loaded with the whole blood sample to the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and control the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container loaded with the swab sample to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration. The cascade system or pipeline of this embodiment can automatically control the transmission device 300 to transmit the whole blood sample to the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and control the transmission device 300 to transmit the swab sample to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, without manual sorting.

[0251] As an embodiment, the first transfer track 310 transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer 100, including: the first transfer track 310 transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer 100, the sample rack has at least two accommodating positions, each accommodating position is used to accommodate a single sample container.

[0252] As an embodiment, the second transfer track 320 transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer 200, including: the second transfer track 320 transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer 200, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each accommodating position being used to accommodate a single sample container;

[0253] As an embodiment, the above-mentioned control transmission device 300 transfers the sample container loaded with whole blood samples to the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and controls the transmission device 300 to transfer the sample container loaded with swab samples to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, including: if all samples in all sample containers in the sample rack loaded with sample containers include at least one whole blood sample and do not include swab samples, first control the transmission device 300 to transfer the sample rack to one of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device 300 to transfer the sample rack to the other of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration; if the sample rack loaded with sample containers If the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack include at least one swab sample but do not include a whole blood sample, the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer 200 so that the second analyzer 200 can aspirate the swab sample, and the transmission device 300 is not controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer 100 for aspirating the sample; if the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with sample containers include at least one whole blood sample and at least one swab sample, the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer 100 so that the first analyzer 100 can aspirate the whole blood sample, and the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer 200 so that the second analyzer 200 can aspirate the whole blood sample and the swab sample, respectively.

[0254] As an implementation mode, the test performed by the first analyzer 100 on the whole blood sample is the test of the blood routine test items, that is, the first analyzer 100 can perform the test of the blood routine test items on the whole blood sample. The test performed by the second analyzer 200 on the swab sample is the test of the respiratory test items, that is, the second analyzer 200 can perform the test of the respiratory test items on the swab sample.

[0255] As an embodiment, the swab sample is a throat swab sample or a nasal swab sample.

[0256] In addition to the above, other parts of the sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment can refer to the first to third embodiments and will not be described in detail here.

[0257] Embodiment six:

[0258] The sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment differs from the first embodiment mainly in that the protection focus is different, which is specifically reflected in that: in the first embodiment, the focus is on protecting the sample analysis system 10 to automatically dispatch samples of the first category of items and samples of respiratory detection items to the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 according to the identification results of the sample containers; while in this embodiment, the focus is on protecting the linkage scheduling scheme of samples of routine blood test items and samples of respiratory test items.

[0259] Specifically, the present embodiment provides a sample analysis system 10, comprising a first analyzer 100, a second analyzer 200, a transmission device 300 and a control component 700. The first analyzer 100 is at least used to perform a first category of detection on a sample, wherein the first category of items includes a routine blood test item. The first analyzer 100 comprises a first sample dispensing component 120, a reagent dispensing component 130 and a detection component 140. The first sample dispensing component 120 is used to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to a reaction container. The reagent dispensing component 130 is used to draw a first category of reagent from a reagent container and distribute it to a reaction container. The detection component 140 is used to detect a reaction solution made of at least a sample dispensed by the first sample dispensing component 120 and a first category of reagent dispensed by the reagent dispensing component 130. The second analyzer 200 is at least used to perform a test of the second category of items on the sample, and the second category of items includes respiratory tract test items. The second analyzer 200 includes a second sample dispensing component 230, a test strip transport component 220, and a result acquisition component 240. The second sample dispensing component 230 is used to draw the sample from the sample container and distribute it to the test strip 20 provided by the test strip transport component 220. The result acquisition component 240 is used to obtain the result information of the reaction of the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component 230 with the second category reagent on the test strip 20. The transmission device 300 includes a first transmission track 310 and a second transmission track 320. The first transmission track 310 is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer 100, and the second transmission track 320 is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer 200. The first transmission track 310 and the second transmission track 320 are integrally formed or connected to each other. The control component 700 is configured to: control the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample and the items to be tested of the sample include the blood routine test items to the first analyzer 100 for the first analyzer 100 to absorb the sample, and control the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container of the items to be tested including the respiratory test items to the second analyzer 200 for the second analyzer 200 to absorb the sample. The sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment can control the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample of the blood routine test items to the first analyzer 100 for sample absorption, and control the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample of the respiratory test items to the second analyzer 200 for sample absorption, without manual sorting.

[0260] As an embodiment, the above-mentioned control transmission device 300 transmits a sample container loaded with a sample and the items to be tested of the sample include a routine blood test item to at least the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration, and controls the transmission device 300 to transmit a sample container loaded with a sample and the items to be tested of the sample include a respiratory test item to at least the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, including: if the items to be tested of the sample in a sample container include a routine blood test item and a respiratory test item, first control the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container to one of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sampling; if the items to be tested of the sample in a sample container include routine blood test items but do not include respiratory test items, the control transmission device 300 transmits the sample container to the first analyzer 100 for sampling by the first analyzer 100, and does not control the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container to the second analyzer 200 for sampling; if the items to be tested of the sample in a sample container include respiratory test items but do not include routine blood test items, the control transmission device 300 transmits the sample container to the second analyzer 200 for sampling by the second analyzer 200, and does not control the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer 100 for sampling.

[0261] As an embodiment, the first transfer track 310 transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer 100, including: the first transfer track 310 transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer 100, the sample rack has at least two accommodating positions, each accommodating position is used to accommodate a single sample container.

[0262] As an embodiment, the second transfer track 320 transfers the sample container loaded with samples to the second analyzer 200, including: the second transfer track 320 transfers the sample rack loaded with sample containers and the sample containers loaded with samples to the second analyzer 200, and the sample rack has at least two accommodating positions, each of which is used to accommodate a single sample container.

[0263] As an embodiment, the above-mentioned control transmission device 300 transmits the sample container loaded with samples and the items to be tested of the samples include blood routine test items to at least the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration, and controls the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample container loaded with samples and the items to be tested of the samples include respiratory test items to at least the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, including: if all the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with sample containers include at least one blood routine test item and at least one respiratory test item, first control the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample rack to one of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device 300 to transmit the sample rack to the other of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 if all the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with sample containers include at least one routine blood test item and do not include respiratory test items, the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer 100 for the first analyzer 100 to absorb samples, and the transmission device 300 is not controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer 200 for sample absorption; if all the types of items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with sample containers include at least one respiratory test item and do not include routine blood test items, the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer 200 for the second analyzer 200 to absorb samples, and the transmission device 300 is not controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer 100 for sample absorption.

[0264] In addition to the above, other parts of the sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment can refer to the first to third embodiments and will not be described in detail here.

[0265] Embodiment seven:

[0266] The sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment differs from the first embodiment mainly in that the focus of protection is different, which is specifically reflected in that: in the first embodiment, the focus is on protecting the sample analysis system 10, which automatically dispatches samples of the first category of items and samples of respiratory detection items to the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 according to the identification results of the sample containers; while in this embodiment, the focus is on protecting samples of respiratory detection items and samples of other detection items, which are transmitted to the corresponding analyzers through the same track.

[0267] Specifically, the sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment includes a first analyzer 100, a second analyzer 200 and a transmission device 300. The first analyzer 100 is used to perform a test of a first category of items on a sample, and the first category of items includes a blood routine test item. The first analyzer 100 includes a first sample dispensing component 120, a reagent dispensing component 130 and a detection component 140. The first sample dispensing component 120 is used to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to a reaction container. The reagent dispensing component 130 is used to draw a first category of reagent from a reagent container and distribute it to a reaction container. The detection component 140 is used to distribute at least the first sample dispensing component 120 to the sample container. The sample is tested with the reaction solution made of the first type of reagents distributed by the reagent distribution component 130; the second analyzer 200 is used to perform the test of the second type of items on the sample, and the second type of items include respiratory test items. The second analyzer 200 includes a second sample distribution component 230, a test strip transport component 220 and a result acquisition component 240. The second sample distribution component 230 is used to draw the sample from the sample container and distribute it to the test strip 20 provided by the test strip transport component 220. The result acquisition component 240 is used to obtain the result information of the reaction of the sample distributed by the second sample distribution component 230 with the second type of reagents on the test strip 20. The transmission device 300 includes a first transmission track 310 and a second transmission track 320. The first transmission track 310 is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer 100, and the second transmission track 320 is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer 200. The first transmission track 310 and the second transmission track 320 are integrally formed or connected to each other.

[0268] The first transmission track 310 and the second transmission track 320 can be bidirectional transmission tracks or unidirectional transmission tracks. The transmission track can adopt the first transmission track 310 in the first embodiment or the second transmission track 320 in the second embodiment.

[0269] As an embodiment, the first transfer track 310 is used to transfer a sample container loaded with samples to the first analyzer 100, including: the first transfer track 310 is at least used to transfer a sample container loaded with samples and the items to be tested of the samples include first category items to the first analyzer 100.

[0270] As an embodiment, the second transfer track 320 is used to transfer a sample container loaded with samples to the second analyzer 200, including: the second transfer track 320 is at least used to transfer a sample container loaded with samples and the items to be tested of the sample include second category items to the second analyzer 200.

[0271] As an embodiment, the first transfer track 310 transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer 100, including: the first transfer track 310 transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer 100, the sample rack has at least two accommodating positions, each accommodating position is used to accommodate a single sample container.

[0272] As an embodiment, the second transfer track 320 transfers the sample container loaded with samples to the second analyzer 200, including: the second transfer track 320 transfers the sample rack loaded with sample containers and the sample containers loaded with samples to the second analyzer 200, and the sample rack has at least two accommodating positions, each of which is used to accommodate a single sample container.

[0273] As an embodiment, the first transfer track 310 transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer 100, and the second transfer track 320 transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer 200, including: if all the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one first-category item and at least one second-category item, first control the transfer device 300 to transfer the sample rack to one of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and then control the transfer device 300 to transfer the sample rack to the other of the first analyzer 100 and the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration; if the sample rack loaded with the sample container includes at least one first-category item and at least one second-category item, If all the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack containing the sample container include at least one first-category item but do not include second-category items, the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration, and the transmission device 300 is not controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration; if all the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack containing the sample container include at least one second-category item but do not include first-category items, the transmission device 300 is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and the transmission device 300 is not controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer 100 for sample aspiration.

[0274] In addition to the above differences, other parts of the sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment can refer to the first to third embodiments and will not be described in detail here.

[0275] Embodiment eight:

[0276] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figures 10 to 12As shown, the sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment is different from that in the first embodiment mainly in that the types of analyzers constituting the sample analysis system 10 are different, which is specifically reflected in that: in the first embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 is composed of at least one second analyzer 200 for performing respiratory detection items and one first analyzer 100 for performing non-respiratory detection items (including but not limited to routine blood detection items), that is, the analyzers constituting the sample analysis system 10 include a respiratory detection analyzer and other non-respiratory detection analyzers; while in the present embodiment, the analyzers constituting the sample analysis system 10 are all respiratory detection analyzers, and the sample analysis system 10 is composed of at least two second analyzers 200 for performing respiratory detection items.

[0277] Specifically, the sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment includes a transmission device 300, a control component 700 and at least two second analyzers 200, each of which is used to perform at least a respiratory test item on the sample, and each of which includes a second sample dispensing component 230, a test strip transport component 220 and a result acquisition component 240, the second sample dispensing component 230 is used to draw the sample from the sample container and distribute it to the test strip 20 provided by the test strip transport component 220, and the result acquisition component 700 is used to obtain the result of the reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component 230 and the second type of reagent on the test strip 20. result information; the transmission device 300 includes at least two second transmission tracks 320, and the at least two second transmission tracks 320 are respectively arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the at least two second analyzers 200, each second transmission track 320 corresponds to transferring the sample container loaded with the sample to a second analyzer 200, and the at least two second transmission tracks 320 are integrally formed or interconnected; the control component 700 is configured to: control the transmission device 300 to transfer a part of the sample containers loaded with the sample to a second analyzer 200 for sample aspiration, and control the transmission device 300 to transfer another part of the sample containers loaded with the sample to other second analyzers 200 for sample aspiration. In this embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 is a respiratory cascade system or a respiratory detection pipeline composed of at least two second analyzers 200 for performing respiratory detection projects. The transmission device 300 can automatically transmit at least two sample containers to at least two second analyzers 200 respectively, and at least two second analyzers 200 can simultaneously draw samples from different sample containers. This helps to avoid the undesirable phenomenon of excessive accumulation of multiple sample containers in a queue on one second analyzer 200, and helps to improve the respiratory detection efficiency of batch samples.

[0278] When the at least two second transfer rails 320 are integrally formed, the at least two second transfer rails 320 are different parts of the same rail, for example, one section of a rail is one second transfer rail 320 , and the other section is another second transfer rail 320 .

[0279] When at least two second transmission tracks 320 are interconnected, the at least two second transmission tracks 320 are two independent and interconnected tracks. The interconnection here can be a connection with direct physical contact, or an indirect connection through other tracks, or a transmission connection with a certain distance.

[0280] As an embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 also includes a first sample storage device 400, which is used to place sample containers to be sucked and sample containers after the sample sucking is completed, wherein one second transfer track 200 extends from the first sample storage device 400 to another second transfer track 320 for transferring sample containers between the first sample storage device 400 and a second analyzer 200, and another second transfer track 320 is used to transfer sample containers between two second analyzers 200. The second transfer track 320 can be a bidirectional transfer track or a unidirectional transfer track. In this embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 is a respiratory cascade system composed of at least two second analyzers 200 for performing respiratory detection projects. At least two second analyzers 200 constituting the sample analysis system 10 are arranged side by side, and a second transfer track 320 is correspondingly arranged on the side of each second analyzer 200. At least two second transfer tracks 320 constituting the sample analysis system 10 are distributed in sequence along the same line. The at least two second transfer tracks 320 constituting the sample analysis system 10 may be integrally formed or connected in series.

[0281] As an embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 also includes a second sample storage device 500, and the transmission device 300 also includes a main transmission track 330, and the second sample storage device 500 is at least used to place the sample container to be sucked; the main transmission track 330 extends from the second sample storage device 500 to at least two second transmission tracks 320 that can independently transmit sample containers for transmitting the sample containers output from the second sample storage device 500 to the at least two second transmission tracks 320 respectively; the at least two second transmission tracks 320 are respectively used to transmit the sample containers loaded with samples from the main transmission track 330 to at least two second analyzers 200. The second transmission track 320 can be a bidirectional transmission track or a unidirectional transmission track. In this embodiment, the sample analysis system 10 is a respiratory tract detection pipeline composed of at least two second analyzers 200 for performing respiratory tract detection items. At least two of the multiple second analyzers 200 constituting the sample analysis system 10 are arranged side by side, and a second transmission track 320 is correspondingly arranged on the side of each second analyzer 200. At least two second transfer tracks 320 constituting the sample analysis system 10 are sequentially distributed along the main transfer track 330 and are respectively connected to different parts of the main transfer track 330 , that is, at least two second transfer tracks 320 are indirectly connected through the main transfer track 330 .

[0282] As an implementation method, the respiratory tract detection pipeline is composed of at least one second analyzer 200 and at least one of the above-mentioned respiratory tract cascade systems. Of course, in a specific application, as an alternative implementation method, the respiratory tract detection pipeline can also be composed of multiple second analyzers 200, or multiple respiratory tract cascade systems.

[0283] In addition to the above differences, other parts of the sample analysis system 10 provided in this embodiment can refer to the first to third embodiments and the seventh embodiment, and will not be described in detail here.

[0284] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sample analysis system, characterized in that: include: a first analyzer, the first analyzer is used to perform a test of a first category of items on a sample and / or to test a first category of samples, the first analyzer comprises a first sample dispensing component, a reagent dispensing component and a testing component, the first sample dispensing component is used to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to a reaction container, the reagent dispensing component is used to draw a first category of reagent from a reagent container and distribute it to the reaction container, and the testing component is used to test a reaction solution made of at least a sample dispensed by the first sample dispensing component and a first category of reagent dispensed by the reagent dispensing component; a second analyzer, the second analyzer is used to perform a test of a second category of items on a sample and / or to test a second category of samples, the second category of items includes respiratory test items, the second category of samples is a swab sample, the second analyzer includes a second sample dispensing component, a test strip transport component and a result acquisition component, the second sample dispensing component is used to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to a test strip provided by the test strip transport component, and the result acquisition component is used to obtain result information of a reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component and the second category of reagent on the test strip; A transmission device, the transmission device comprising a first transmission track and a second transmission track, the first transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the second transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the first transmission track and the second transmission track are integrally formed or connected to each other; An information acquisition component, the information acquisition component is used to acquire information characterizing the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container and / or information characterizing the type of the sample in the sample container; A control component, wherein the control component is configured to: determine the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container and / or the type of the sample in the sample container based on the information characterizing the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container and / or the information characterizing the type of the sample in the sample container fed back by the information acquisition component; and control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample aspiration based on the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container and / or the type of the sample in the sample container.

2. The sample analysis system according to claim 1, wherein: According to the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container, controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample aspiration includes: If the items to be tested of the sample in the sample container include the first category of items, controlling the transmission device to at least transmit the sample container to the first analyzer for sample aspiration; If the items to be tested of the sample in the sample container include the second category of items, the transmission device is controlled to at least transmit the sample container to the second analyzer for sample aspiration.

3. The sample analysis system according to claim 2, wherein: The second analyzer is used to perform a test on a sample for a second item and / or to perform a test on a second type of sample, including: the second analyzer is used to perform a test on a second type of sample for a second item, and is used to perform a test on at least part of the first type of sample for the second item; According to the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container, controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample aspiration includes: If the types of items to be tested of the sample in the sample container include the first category items and the second category items, firstly control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration; If the types of items to be tested of the sample in the sample container include the first category of items but do not include the second category of items, control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer for sample aspiration, and do not control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the second analyzer for sample aspiration; If the types of items to be tested in the sample in the sample container include the second category of items but do not include the first category of items, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample container to the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and the transmission device is not controlled to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer for sample aspiration.

4. The sample analysis system according to claim 1, wherein: According to the type of the sample in the sample container, controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample aspiration includes: If the sample in the sample container is the first type of sample, controlling the transmission device to at least transmit the sample container to the first analyzer for the first analyzer to aspirate the sample; If the sample in the sample container is the second type of sample, the transmission device is controlled to at least transmit the sample container to the second analyzer for the second analyzer to aspirate the sample.

5. The sample analysis system according to claim 1, wherein: The first type of samples includes blood samples; The first analyzer is used to perform a test of the first category of items on a sample and / or to perform a test on the first category of samples, including: the first analyzer is used to perform a test of the first category of items on a blood sample; The second analyzer is used to perform a test on a sample for a second category of items and / or to perform a test on a second category of samples, including: the second analyzer is used to perform a test on a blood sample for a second category of items, and is used to perform a test on a swab sample for a second category of items; According to the type of the sample in the sample container, controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample aspiration includes: If the sample in the sample container is a blood sample, firstly control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration; If the sample in the sample container is a swab sample, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample container loaded with the swab sample to the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and the transmission device is not controlled to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer for sample aspiration.

6. The sample analysis system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first analyzer is used to perform a test of a first category of items on a blood sample, including: the first analyzer is used to perform a test of a first category of items on a whole blood sample; The second analyzer is used to perform a test of the second category of items on the blood sample, including: the second analyzer is used to perform a test of the second category of items on the whole blood sample; According to the type of the sample in the sample container, controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample aspiration includes: If the sample in the sample container is a whole blood sample, firstly control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration; If the sample in the sample container is a swab sample, the transport device is controlled to transport the sample container to the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and the transport device is not controlled to transport the sample container to the first analyzer for sample aspiration.

7. The sample analysis system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The first transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, comprising: the first transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container; The second transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, comprising: the second transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container; According to the type of the item to be tested of the sample in the sample container, controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample aspiration includes: If all the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one item of the first category and at least one item of the second category, firstly control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration; If all the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one item of the first category and do not include items of the second category, then control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer for sample aspiration, and do not control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer for sample aspiration; If all the items to be tested of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one item of the second category and do not include any item of the first category, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and the transmission device is not controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer for sample aspiration.

8. The sample analysis system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The first transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, comprising: the first transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container; The second transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, comprising: the second transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container; According to the type of the sample in the sample container, controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer and / or the second analyzer for sample aspiration includes: If all samples in all sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one whole blood sample and do not include a swab sample, first control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration; If all samples in all sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one swab sample and do not include a whole blood sample, control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and do not control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer for sample aspiration; If all samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample container include at least one whole blood sample and at least one swab sample, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer so that the first analyzer can aspirate the whole blood sample, and the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer so that the second analyzer can aspirate the whole blood sample and the swab sample respectively.

9. The sample analysis system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The first category of items includes routine blood test items.

10. The sample analysis system according to claim 9, wherein: The sample analysis system further includes a human-machine interactive display, which is arranged in the same room as the first analyzer, the second analyzer, and the transmission device, and is used at least to display the status information of the sample container transmitted by the transmission device and to allow operators to view the test results of the samples; The control component is also configured to: control the transmission device to transmit at least one sample container loaded with a patient's sample to the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and control the human-computer interaction display to simultaneously display the patient's blood routine test results and respiratory test results on the result display interface.

11. The sample analysis system according to claim 10, characterized in that: The result acquisition component includes a camera, and the camera is used to acquire result information of the reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component and the second type of reagent on the test strip by taking an image of the test strip; The respiratory tract detection result includes an image of the test strip taken by the camera.

12. The sample analysis system according to claim 9, wherein: The sample analysis system further includes a human-machine interactive display, which is arranged in the same room as the first analyzer, the second analyzer, and the transmission device, and is used at least to display the status information of the sample container transmitted by the transmission device and to allow an operator to view the test results of the sample; The control component is also configured to: control the human-computer interaction display to display a blood routine detection mode and a respiratory tract detection mode on the information acquisition interface, so as to at least allow an operator to select a detection mode for a sample.

13. The sample analysis system according to claim 9, wherein: The sample analysis system further includes a third analyzer, which is used to perform a third category of test on the blood sample, wherein the third category of test is a glycated hemoglobin test item, and the transmission device further includes a third transmission track, which is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the third analyzer; and / or, The second analyzer is further used to perform a third category of test on the blood sample, where the third category of test is a glycated hemoglobin test item.

14. The sample analysis system according to claim 9, wherein: The sample analysis system further includes a fourth analyzer, the fourth analyzer including a smear preparation device and a slide reader, the smear preparation device is used to draw a sample from the sample container and distribute it to a glass slide to prepare the sample to obtain a glass slide specimen, and the slide reader is used to obtain a target image of the glass slide specimen; The transport device further includes a fourth transport track, and the fourth transport track is used to transport the sample container loaded with the sample to the fourth analyzer.

15. The sample analysis system according to claim 1, wherein: The sample analysis system further comprises a first sample storage device, the first sample storage device is used to place sample containers to be sampled and sample containers after sample aspiration, the first transfer track extends from the first sample storage device to the second transfer track, the first transfer track is used to bidirectionally transfer the sample containers between the first sample storage device and the first analyzer, and the second transfer track is used to bidirectionally transfer the sample containers between the first analyzer and the second analyzer; or, The first analyzer further comprises a first sample injection device, a first sample pushing device and a second sample pushing device, the first sample injection device comprises a first loading area, a first unloading area and a first sample suction channel connected between the first loading area and the first unloading area, the first sample distribution component is used to suck samples from the sample container in the first sample suction channel, the second analyzer further comprises a second sample injection device and a third sample pushing device, the second sample injection device comprises a second loading area, a second unloading area and a second sample suction channel connected between the second loading area and the second unloading area, the second sample distribution component is used to suck samples from the sample container in the second sample suction channel, the first transmission track extends to the side of the first loading area and the side of the first unloading area in sequence, so as to transfer the sample containers The sample container is transferred to the side of the first loading area and the side of the first unloading area in a one-way manner in sequence. The first sample pushing device is used to push the sample container that is transferred to the side of the first loading area and needs to enter the first analyzer for sample aspiration from the first transfer track to the first loading area. The second sample pushing device is used to push the sample container in the first unloading area that has been sampled by the first analyzer to the first transfer track. The second transfer track extends from the side of the first unloading area to the side of the second loading area, so as to transfer the sample container from the side of the first unloading area to the side of the second loading area in a one-way manner. The third sample pushing device is used to push the sample container that is transferred to the side of the second loading area from the second transfer track to the second loading area.

16. The sample analysis system according to any one of claims 1 to 6 or 15, characterized in that: The sample analysis system further comprises a second sample storage device and a fifth analyzer, the transmission device further comprises a main transmission track and a fifth transmission track, and the second sample storage device is at least used to place a sample container to be sucked; The main transfer track extends from the second sample storage device to at least one of the first transfer track and the second transfer track and to the fifth transfer track, so as to transfer the sample container output from the second sample storage device to at least one of the first transfer track, the second transfer track and the fifth transfer track; The first transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, including: the first transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample from the main transfer track to the first analyzer; The second transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, including: the second transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample from the main transfer track to the second analyzer; The fifth transfer track is capable of independently transferring sample containers loaded with samples relative to the first transfer track and the second transfer track, and the fifth transfer track is used to transfer the sample containers loaded with samples from the main transfer track to the fifth analyzer; The fifth analyzer is used to draw a sample from the sample container and perform a test of the fifth category of items on at least a portion of the drawn sample.

17. The sample analysis system according to any one of claims 1 to 6 or 15, characterized in that: The test strip transport assembly includes a test strip storage mechanism, a test strip scheduling mechanism and a reaction mechanism, wherein the test strip storage mechanism is used to place test strips, the test strip scheduling mechanism is used to schedule test strips from the test strip storage mechanism to the reaction mechanism, the reaction mechanism is used to carry the test strip to receive the sample drawn and dispensed from the sample container by the second sample dispensing assembly and to carry the test strip after the sample is dispensed for reaction, and the result acquisition assembly is used to obtain result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip carried on the reaction mechanism and the second type of reagent.

18. The sample analysis system according to claim 17, wherein: The second analyzer also includes a pipetting component, the reaction mechanism includes a cyclic moving part, the cyclic moving part is used to transfer the test strip to the sample adding position, the buffer adding position, and the result acquisition position in sequence, the second sample dispensing component is used to distribute the sample to the test strip located at the sample adding position, the pipetting component is used to distribute the buffer to the test strip located at the buffer adding position, and the result acquisition component is used to obtain the result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip located at the result acquisition position and the second type of reagent; the information acquisition component is also used to obtain information indicating whether there is a buffer in the sample container; the control component is also configured to: according to the information acquisition component feedback The method further comprises: determining whether there is a buffer solution in the sample container fed by the sample dispensing component, and determining whether there is a buffer solution in the sample container used to perform the second type of project; if yes, after the second sample dispensing component draws the sample from the sample container and distributes it to the test strip located in the reaction mechanism, and before the result acquisition component obtains the result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip and the second type of reagent, not controlling the pipetting component to distribute the buffer solution to the test strip; if no, after the second sample dispensing component draws the sample from the sample container and distributes it to the test strip of the reaction mechanism, and before the result acquisition component obtains the reaction result information on the test strip, controlling the pipetting component to distribute the buffer solution to the test strip; or, The second analyzer also includes a pipetting component, the reaction mechanism includes a cyclic moving part, the cyclic moving part is used to transfer the test strip to a sample adding position, a buffer adding position, and a result acquisition position in sequence, the second sample dispensing component is used to dispense the sample to the test strip located at the sample adding position, the pipetting component is used to dispense the buffer to the test strip located at the buffer adding position, and the result acquisition component is used to obtain the result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip located at the result acquisition position and the second type of reagent; the control component is also configured to: control the cyclic moving part to transfer the test strip to the sample adding position, control the second sample dispensing component to draw the sample from the sample container and dispense it to the test strip of the reaction mechanism, control the cyclic moving part to transfer the test strip after the sample dispensing operation by the second sample dispensing component is completed from the sample adding position to the buffer adding position, control the pipetting component to dispense the buffer to the test strip, and control the cyclic moving part to transfer the test strip after the buffer dispensing operation by the pipetting component is completed from the buffer adding position to the result acquisition position; or, The reaction mechanism includes a circulating moving part, which is used to transfer the test strip to a sample loading position and a result acquisition position in sequence; the second sample dispensing component is used to dispense the sample to the test strip located at the sample loading position; the result acquisition component is used to obtain result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip located at the result acquisition position and the second type of reagent; the control component is also configured to: control the circulating moving part to transfer the test strip to the sample loading position, control the second sample dispensing component to draw the sample from the sample container and dispense it to the test strip of the reaction mechanism, and control the circulating moving part to transfer the test strip after the sample dispensing operation by the second sample dispensing component is completed from the sample loading position to the result acquisition position.

19. The sample analysis system according to claim 18, wherein: The cyclic moving component is used to transfer the test strip to the sample adding position, the buffer adding position, and the result acquisition position in sequence, wherein the result acquisition position is located at the top of the reaction mechanism, and the buffer adding position is located below the result acquisition position and above the sample adding position; and / or, The second analyzer also includes a test strip recovery channel and a transfer mechanism, and the control component is further configured to: after the result acquisition component acquires the result information of the reaction between the sample on the test strip located at the result acquisition position and the second type of reagent, control the transfer mechanism to transfer the test strip located at the result acquisition position to the test strip recovery channel.

20. The sample analysis system according to any one of claims 1 to 6 or 15, characterized in that: The result acquisition component includes a camera, which is used to obtain result information of the reaction of the sample distributed by the second sample distribution component on the test strip with the second type of reagent by taking an image of the test strip; the control component is also configured to: obtain the color development of the test strip according to the feedback information of the result acquisition component, and obtain the detection result of the sample in the second analyzer according to the color development of the test strip.

21. The sample analysis system according to any one of claims 1 to 6 or 15, characterized in that: The information acquisition component acquires information characterizing the type of the test item of the sample in the sample container and / or the type of the sample in the sample container by identifying the identification code of the sample container and / or the appearance characteristics of the sample container, wherein the appearance characteristics of the sample container include the shape of the sample container and / or the color of the cap; and / or, The second transfer track is at least used to transfer a first sample container loaded with a swab sample to the second analyzer, wherein the first sample container includes a bottle body made of latex and a first cap for sealing the bottle body; the second sample distribution assembly includes a puncture needle with a puncture function, wherein the puncture needle is used to puncture the first sample container with the first cap and extend into the bottle body to absorb the sample and distribute it onto the test strip.

22. A sample analysis system, characterized in that: include: a first analyzer, the first analyzer is used to perform a test of a first category of items on a sample, the first category of items including a routine blood test item, the first analyzer comprises a first sample dispensing component, a reagent dispensing component and a testing component, the first sample dispensing component is used to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to a reaction container, the reagent dispensing component is used to draw a first category of reagent from a reagent container and distribute it to the reaction container, and the testing component is used to test a reaction solution made of at least a sample dispensed by the first sample dispensing component and a reagent dispensed by the first category of reagent dispensing component; a second analyzer, the second analyzer is used to perform a second category of test on the sample, the second category of test includes respiratory test items, the second analyzer includes a second sample dispensing component, a test strip transport component and a result acquisition component, the second sample dispensing component is used to draw the sample from the sample container and distribute it to the test strip provided by the test strip transport component, and the result acquisition component is used to obtain the result information of the reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component and the second category of reagent on the test strip; A transmission device, the transmission device comprising a first transmission track and a second transmission track, the first transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the second transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the first transmission track and the second transmission track are integrally formed or connected to each other; A human-machine interactive display, which is arranged in the same room as the first analyzer, the second analyzer, and the transmission device, and is used at least to display the status information of the sample container transmitted by the transmission device and to allow an operator to view the test results of the sample; A control component is configured to: control the transmission device to transmit at least one sample container loaded with a patient's sample to the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and control the human-computer interaction display to simultaneously display the patient's blood routine test results and respiratory test results on the result display interface.

23. The sample analysis system according to claim 22, characterized in that: The result acquisition component includes a camera, and the camera is used to acquire result information of the reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component and the second type of reagent on the test strip by taking an image of the test strip; The respiratory tract detection result includes an image of the test strip taken by the camera.

24. The sample analysis system according to claim 22 or 23, characterized in that: The control component is also configured to: control the human-computer interaction display to display a blood routine detection mode and a respiratory tract detection mode on the information acquisition interface, so as to at least allow an operator to select a detection mode for a sample.

25. A sample analysis system, characterized in that: include: a first analyzer, the first analyzer is used to detect a whole blood sample, the first analyzer comprises a first sample dispensing component, a reagent dispensing component and a detection component, the first sample dispensing component is used to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to a reaction container, the reagent dispensing component is used to draw a first type of reagent from a reagent container and distribute it to the reaction container, and the detection component is used to detect a reaction solution made of at least the sample dispensed by the first sample dispensing component and the first type of reagent dispensed by the reagent dispensing component; A second analyzer, the second analyzer is used to detect whole blood samples and swab samples, the second analyzer comprises a second sample dispensing component, a test strip transport component and a result acquisition component, the second sample dispensing component is used to draw samples from the sample container and distribute them to the test strip provided by the test strip transport component, and the result acquisition component is used to obtain result information of the reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component and the second type of reagent on the test strip; A transmission device, the transmission device comprising a first transmission track and a second transmission track, the first transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the second transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the first transmission track and the second transmission track are integrally formed or connected to each other; The control component is configured to: control the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with the whole blood sample to the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and control the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with the swab sample to the second analyzer for sample aspiration.

26. The sample analysis system according to claim 25, characterized in that: The first transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, comprising: the first transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container; The second transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, comprising: the second transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container; Controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with the whole blood sample to the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with the swab sample to the second analyzer for sample aspiration, comprising: If all samples in all sample containers in the sample rack loaded with sample containers include at least one whole blood sample and do not include a swab sample, first control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration; If the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with sample containers include at least one swab sample and do not include a whole blood sample, control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer so that the second analyzer can aspirate the swab sample, and do not control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer for aspirating the sample; If the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with sample containers include at least one whole blood sample and at least one swab sample, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer so that the first analyzer can aspirate the whole blood sample, and the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer so that the second analyzer can aspirate the whole blood sample and the swab sample respectively.

27. The sample analysis system according to claim 25 or 26, characterized in that: The test performed by the first analyzer on the whole blood sample is a test of blood routine test items, and the test performed by the second analyzer on the swab sample is a test of respiratory test items; and / or, The swab sample is a throat swab sample or a nasal swab sample.

28. A sample analysis system, characterized in that: include: a first analyzer, the first analyzer is at least used to perform a blood routine test on a sample, the first analyzer comprises a first sample dispensing component, a reagent dispensing component and a detection component, the first sample dispensing component is used to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to a reaction container, the reagent dispensing component is used to draw a first type of reagent from a reagent container and distribute it to the reaction container, and the detection component is used to detect a reaction solution made of at least the sample dispensed by the first sample dispensing component and the first type of reagent dispensed by the reagent dispensing component; a second analyzer, the second analyzer is used at least to perform respiratory tract detection on the sample, the second analyzer comprises a second sample dispensing component, a test strip transport component and a result acquisition component, the second sample dispensing component is used to draw the sample from the sample container and distribute it to the test strip provided by the test strip transport component, and the result acquisition component is used to obtain the result information of the reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component and the second type of reagent on the test strip; A transmission device, the transmission device comprising a first transmission track and a second transmission track, the first transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the second transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the first transmission track and the second transmission track are integrally formed or connected to each other; A control component, wherein the control component is configured to: control the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with samples and the items to be tested of the samples include blood routine test items to at least the first analyzer for the first analyzer to aspirate the sample; control the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with samples and the items to be tested of the samples include respiratory test items to at least the second analyzer for the second analyzer to aspirate the sample.

29. The sample analysis system according to claim 28, characterized in that: The controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample and the items to be tested of the sample include the blood routine test items to at least the first analyzer for sample aspiration, and the controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample and the items to be tested of the sample include the respiratory test items to at least the second analyzer for sample aspiration, comprises: If the items to be tested of the sample in one of the sample containers include the blood routine test items and the respiratory test items, firstly control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device to transmit the sample container to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration; If the test items of the sample in one of the sample containers include the blood routine test items but do not include the respiratory test items, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer for the first analyzer to aspirate the sample, and the transmission device is not controlled to transmit the sample container to the second analyzer for aspirating the sample; If the test items of the sample in one of the sample containers include the respiratory test items but do not include the routine blood test items, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample container to the second analyzer for sample aspiration by the second analyzer, and the transmission device is not controlled to transmit the sample container to the first analyzer for sample aspiration.

30. The sample analysis system according to claim 28 or 29, characterized in that: The first transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, comprising: the first transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container; The second transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, comprising: the second transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container; The controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample and the items to be tested of the sample include the blood routine test items to at least the first analyzer for sample aspiration, and the controlling the transmission device to transmit the sample container loaded with the sample and the items to be tested of the sample include the respiratory test items to at least the second analyzer for sample aspiration, comprises: If all the test items of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample containers include at least one of the blood routine test items and at least one of the respiratory test items, firstly control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then control the transmission device to transmit the sample rack to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration; If all the test items of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample containers include at least one of the blood routine test items and do not include the respiratory test items, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer for sample aspiration, and the transmission device is not controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer for sample aspiration; If all the test items of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with sample containers include at least one of the respiratory tract test items and do not include the routine blood test items, the transmission device is controlled to transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and the transmission device is not controlled to transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer for sample aspiration.

31. A sample analysis system, characterized in that: include: a first analyzer, the first analyzer is used to perform a test of a first category of items on a sample, the first analyzer comprises a first sample dispensing component, a reagent dispensing component and a testing component, the first sample dispensing component is used to draw a sample from a sample container and distribute it to a reaction container, the reagent dispensing component is used to draw a first category of reagent from a reagent container and distribute it to the reaction container, the testing component is used to test a reaction solution made of at least a sample dispensed by the first sample dispensing component and a first category of reagent dispensed by the reagent dispensing component; a second analyzer, the second analyzer is used to perform a second category of test on the sample, the second category of test includes respiratory test items, the second analyzer includes a second sample dispensing component, a test strip transport component and a result acquisition component, the second sample dispensing component is used to draw the sample from the sample container and distribute it to the test strip provided by the test strip transport component, and the result acquisition component is used to obtain the result information of the reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component and the second category of reagent on the test strip; A transmission device, wherein the transmission device includes a first transmission track and a second transmission track, wherein the first transmission track is used to transmit a sample container loaded with a sample to the first analyzer, and the second transmission track is used to transmit the sample container loaded with a sample to the second analyzer, and the first transmission track and the second transmission track are integrally formed or interconnected.

32. The sample analysis system according to claim 31, characterized in that: The first transfer track is used to transfer a sample container loaded with a sample to the first analyzer, including: the first transfer track is at least used to transfer a sample container loaded with a sample whose test items include the first category of items to the first analyzer; The second transfer track is used to transfer a sample container loaded with samples to the second analyzer, including: the second transfer track is at least used to transfer a sample container loaded with samples whose test items include the second category of items to the second analyzer.

33. The sample analysis system according to claim 31 or 32, characterized in that: The first transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, comprising: the first transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container; The second transfer track transfers the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, comprising: the second transfer track transfers the sample rack loaded with the sample container and the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, the sample rack having at least two accommodating positions, each of the accommodating positions being used to accommodate a single sample container; The first transport track transports the sample container loaded with the sample to the first analyzer, and the second transport track transports the sample container loaded with the sample to the second analyzer, including: If all the test items of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample containers include at least one of the blood routine test items and at least one of the respiratory test items, the transmission device first transmits the sample rack to one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and then transmits the sample rack to the other of the first analyzer and the second analyzer for sample aspiration; If all the test items of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with the sample containers include at least one of the blood routine test items and do not include the respiratory test items, the transmission device transmits the sample rack to the first analyzer for sample aspiration, and the transmission device does not transmit the sample rack to the second analyzer for sample aspiration; If all the test items of the samples in all the sample containers in the sample rack loaded with sample containers include at least one of the respiratory tract test items and do not include the routine blood test items, the transmission device transmits the sample rack to the second analyzer for sample aspiration, and does not transmit the sample rack to the first analyzer for sample aspiration.

34. A sample analysis system, characterized in that: include: At least two second analyzers, each of which is used to perform at least a respiratory test item on a sample, and each of which includes a second sample dispensing component, a test strip transport component, and a result acquisition component, wherein the second sample dispensing component is used to draw a sample from a sample container and dispense it onto a test strip provided by the test strip transport component, and the result acquisition component is used to obtain result information of a reaction between the sample dispensed by the second sample dispensing component and a second type of reagent on the test strip; A transmission device, the transmission device comprising at least two second transmission tracks, the at least two second transmission tracks are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the at least two second analyzers, each second transmission track is used to transmit a sample container loaded with a sample to one of the second analyzers, and at least two second transmission tracks are integrally formed or connected to each other; The control component is configured to: control the transmission device to transmit a portion of sample containers loaded with samples to one of the second analyzers for sample aspiration, and control the transmission device to transmit another portion of sample containers loaded with samples to other second analyzers for sample aspiration.

35. The sample analysis system according to claim 34, characterized in that: The sample analysis system further comprises a first sample storage device, the first sample storage device being used to place sample containers to be sampled and sample containers after sample aspiration, wherein one of the second transfer tracks extends from the first sample storage device to another of the second transfer tracks for transferring the sample containers between the first sample storage device and one of the second analyzers, and the other of the second transfer tracks is used for transferring the sample containers between two of the second analyzers; and / or, The sample analysis system also includes a second sample storage device, and the transmission device also includes a main transmission track. The second sample storage device is at least used to place sample containers to be aspirated; the main transmission track extends from the second sample storage device to at least two second transmission tracks that can independently transmit the sample containers so as to be used to transmit the sample containers output from the second sample storage device to the at least two second transmission tracks respectively; the at least two second transmission tracks are respectively used to transmit the sample containers loaded with samples from the main transmission track to at least two second analyzers.

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