NFC-based mining equipment data management system and method

By adopting an NFC-based data management system in mining equipment, the problem of single and inconvenient data reading and writing methods of mining equipment protectors is solved, flexible data reading and writing and information security is realized, and the protector replacement process is simplified, improving work efficiency.

CN119720301APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28NANJING SHUANGJING ELECTRICAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411804304.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The data reading and writing of existing mining equipment protectors is single and inconvenient, and the data copying is cumbersome and prone to errors when replacing the protector, which affects work efficiency.

Method used

The mining equipment data management system based on NFC is adopted, including an internal control protector module, an EEPROM module, a dual-channel NFC module, a microcontroller module and a CAN bus module. The dual-channel NFC module realizes two-way communication between the device and the handheld terminal, and the EEPROM module stores and synchronizes the protection device's settings and operation data.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible reading and writing of protector data and information security guarantee, simplifies the protector replacement process, and improves the convenience and work efficiency of data synchronization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mining equipment data management system and method based on NFC, and relates to the technical field of data management, and the system comprises an internal control protector module which is used for cutting off a circuit when equipment is overloaded, short-circuited and leaked; the EEPROM module is used for storing setting information and operation data of the internal control protector module; the dual-channel NFC module is used for performing two-way communication with the outside and the inside of the equipment; the single chip microcomputer module is used for reading and writing the dual-channel NFC module and the EEPROM module; and the CAN bus module is used for connecting the single-chip microcomputer module and the EEPROM module. The beneficial effects of the application are that the dual-channel NFC module is arranged, and the public storage area and the encrypted storage area are divided, so that the security of information can be ensured while communication with the handheld terminal is facilitated; the setting information and the operation data of the internal control protector module are stored through the EEPROM module, and data synchronization is more convenient and faster when the internal control protector module is replaced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of data management, and in particular to a mining equipment data management system and method based on NFC. Background Art

[0002] Mining electrical equipment is usually equipped with a protector, which stores historical data such as equipment fault records, overload times, and leakage conditions. During regular equipment maintenance, it is necessary to read and write the protector data to view the equipment's past operating conditions. Traditionally, the reading and writing of protector data is mainly completed through wiring. However, this single connection method has many inconveniences. For example, once the interface is damaged, it will affect the reading and writing of data, and the above reading and writing method cannot flexibly adapt to a variety of usage scenarios; secondly, when the protector fails or reaches the end of its service life and is replaced, not only do you need to reset the parameters of the new protector, but you also need to copy the original protector information to the new protector. The operation is cumbersome and prone to errors, which in turn affects work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] This section is intended to summarize some aspects of the embodiments and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0004] In view of the above problems or problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed, which can solve the technical problem that the method of reading and writing protector data is single and inconvenient to use.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an NFC-based mining equipment data management system, which includes an internal control protector module, used to cut off the circuit when the equipment is overloaded, short-circuited or leaking; an EEPROM module, used to store the setting information and operation data of the internal control protector module; a dual-channel NFC module, used to perform two-way communication to the outside and inside of the equipment; a single-chip computer module, used to read and write the dual-channel NFC module and the EEPROM module; a CAN bus module, used to connect the single-chip computer module and the EEPROM module for communication; and a signal receiving module, used to receive a pairing signal sent by an external terminal.

[0006] As a preferred solution of the NFC-based mining equipment data management system described in the present invention, it also includes a handheld terminal, which is provided with an NFC information binding function for accessing the dual-channel NFC module to achieve interactive communication with the internal control protector.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the NFC-based mining equipment data management system described in the present invention, the dual-channel NFC module includes a public storage area for storing basic equipment information; an encrypted storage area for storing key equipment information; a system unit for executing corresponding tasks and sending execution results to a handheld terminal; an information unit for storing password information required to access the dual-channel NFC module and area information that can be accessed after the terminal is successfully connected; a determination unit for determining whether the password information input by the terminal is correct and sending the determination result to the system unit.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the NFC-based mining equipment data management system described in the present invention, the dual-channel NFC module stores non-modifiable information and modifiable information.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the NFC-based mining equipment data management system described in the present invention, the non-modifiable information includes the name, model, explosion-proof certificate number, safety certificate number, production date, equipment number, intrinsically safe voltage, intrinsically safe current, and manufacturer information of the explosion-proof equipment; the modifiable information includes the Bluetooth pairing information, WIFI information, IP address, and access gateway of the internal control protector module.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the NFC-based mining equipment data management system of the present invention, the internal control protector module can read the parameter data stored in the EEPROM module for self-setting.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the NFC-based mining equipment data management method described in the present invention, it includes the steps of: receiving pairing information sent by a handheld terminal through a signal receiving module, identifying and judging whether the handheld terminal meets the preset security level through an information unit, completing pairing when it meets the preset security level, refusing pairing and issuing a risk warning to the system unit when it does not meet the preset security level, and accessing the public storage area after the handheld terminal is successfully paired, and accessing the encrypted storage area after entering the password.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the NFC-based mining equipment data management method of the present invention, it includes the steps of: a user inputs a password required to access the encrypted storage area, and a determination unit verifies whether the password is correct.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the NFC-based mining equipment data management method described in the present invention, it includes the steps of: the determination unit compares the password input by the user with the preset password, and then sends the comparison result to the system unit, and the system unit executes the task of allowing access and denying access according to the comparison result and sends the execution result to the handheld terminal.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the NFC-based mining equipment data management method described in the present invention, it includes the steps of: the EEPROM module stores the setting information and operation data of the internal control protector module; when a new internal control protector is replaced, the internal control protector performs self-setting by reading the setting information in the EEPROM module and copies the operation data.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting a dual-channel NFC module and dividing a public storage area and an encrypted storage area, it is possible to facilitate communication with a handheld terminal while ensuring information security; by storing the setting information and operating data of the internal control protector module through the EEPROM module, data synchronization is more convenient and quick when replacing the internal control protector module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. The drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creativity and labor. Among them:

[0017] Figure 1 The figure is a flow chart of the mining equipment data management system of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from this description. The "embodiment" referred to here refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] Reference Figure 1 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a mining equipment data management system based on NFC, which includes:

[0022] Internal control protector module, used to cut off the circuit when the equipment is overloaded, short-circuited or leaking;

[0023] EEPROM module, used to store the setting information and operation data of the internal control protector module;

[0024] Dual-channel NFC module for two-way communication to and from the outside of the device;

[0025] Single chip microcomputer module, used to read and write dual-channel NFC module and EEPROM module;

[0026] CAN bus module, used to connect the microcontroller module and the EEPROM module for communication;

[0027] The signal receiving module is used to receive a pairing signal sent by an external terminal.

[0028] It also includes a handheld terminal, which is provided with an NFC information binding function for accessing a dual-channel NFC module and thus realizing interactive communication with an internal control protector.

[0029] The dual-channel NFC module includes:

[0030] Public storage area, used to store basic device information;

[0031] Encrypted storage area, used to store key device information;

[0032] The system unit is used to execute the corresponding tasks and send the execution results to the handheld terminal;

[0033] An information unit, used to store password information required to access the dual-channel NFC module and information about the area that the terminal can access after successful connection;

[0034] The determination unit is used to determine whether the password information input by the terminal is correct, and send the determination result to the system unit.

[0035] The dual-channel NFC module stores both unmodifiable information and modifiable information.

[0036] The information that cannot be modified includes the name, model, explosion-proof certificate number, safety certificate number, production date, equipment number, intrinsically safe voltage, intrinsically safe current, and manufacturer information of the explosion-proof equipment; the information that can be modified includes the Bluetooth pairing information, WIFI information, IP address, and access gateway of the internal control protector module.

[0037] The internal control protector module can read the parameter data stored in the EEPROM module to set itself.

[0038] The dual-channel NFC module can be accessed externally through a mobile phone or other handheld terminal with NFC function, or through the internal microcontroller module. The microcontroller module can directly read and write the dual-channel NFC module and EEPROM module. The microcontroller module can communicate with the internal control protector module through the CAN bus module.

[0039] The dual-channel NFC module stores information, communicates externally through the NFC function, and communicates internally with the internal control protector module through the CAN bus module to achieve two-way interaction. The external handheld terminal can write in the dual-channel NFC module.

[0040] The EEPROM module can store information such as the rated voltage, rated current, short-circuit multiple, protection time, cumulative equipment operating time, this replacement time and serial number of the internal control protector module, and the last replacement time and serial number of the internal control protector module. When the internal control protector module is replaced, the original setting data can be directly restored through the EEPROM module.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] This embodiment provides a mining equipment data management method based on NFC, which includes:

[0043] Steps: Receive the pairing information sent by the handheld terminal through the signal receiving module, identify and determine whether the handheld terminal meets the preset security level through the information unit, complete the pairing when it meets the preset security level, refuse the pairing when it does not meet the preset security level and issue a risk warning to the system unit. After the handheld terminal is successfully paired, it can access the public storage area, and can access the encrypted storage area after entering the password.

[0044] Steps: The user enters the password required to access the encrypted storage area, and the determination unit verifies whether the password is correct.

[0045] Steps: The determination unit compares the password input by the user with the preset password, and then sends the comparison result to the system unit. The system unit executes the task of allowing access or denying access according to the comparison result and sends the execution result to the handheld terminal.

[0046] Steps: The EEPROM module stores the setting information and operation data of the internal control protector module. When a new internal control protector is replaced, the internal control protector performs self-setting by reading the setting information in the EEPROM module and copies the operation data.

[0047] The public storage area can be accessed by handheld terminals at will, and the encrypted storage area requires a password, which can be directly issued when accessed by external software; when the password information is correct, access to the encrypted storage area is allowed and the access information is recorded; when the password information is incorrect, access to the encrypted storage area is not allowed and restricted access information is recorded.

[0048] Working principle: When the external handheld terminal needs to communicate and read and write to the dual-channel NFC module, it first uses the NFC function of the terminal to approach the signal receiving module, and can access the Bluetooth pairing information and WIFI name and other information of the internal control protector module stored in the dual-channel NFC module. After successful pairing, the handheld terminal and the internal control protector module can communicate interactively, and the parameters of the internal control protector module and the start, stop, overload test, leakage test, fault reset, fault query and other functions of the control protector can be adjusted through the handheld terminal; when the internal control protector module fails and needs to be replaced, the replaced internal control protector module can read the parameter data stored in the EEPROM module and directly set itself, avoiding the situation where the staff forgets the original internal parameters or has difficulty in resetting the parameters after replacing the new internal control protector module.

[0049] The beneficial effects of the present application compared to the prior art are as follows: by setting up a dual-channel NFC module and dividing the public storage area and the encrypted storage area, it is possible to facilitate communication with a handheld terminal while ensuring the security of information; by storing the setting information and operating data of the internal control protector module through the EEPROM module, data synchronization is more convenient and quicker when replacing the internal control protector module.

[0050] Importantly, although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible without departing substantially from the subject matter described in this application; for example, the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, changes in orientation, etc.; for example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, and the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed. Therefore, all such modifications should be included within the scope of the present invention, and any "means plus function" clause in the claims should cover the structure described herein for performing the function, and other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. NFC-based mining equipment data management system, characterized by: include: Internal control protector module, used to cut off the circuit when the equipment is overloaded, short-circuited or leaking; EEPROM module, used to store the setting information and operation data of the internal control protector module; Dual-channel NFC module for two-way communication to and from the outside of the device; Single chip microcomputer module, used to read and write dual-channel NFC module and EEPROM module; CAN bus module, used to connect the microcontroller module and the EEPROM module for communication; The signal receiving module is used to receive a pairing signal sent by an external terminal.

2. The NFC-based mining equipment data management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a handheld terminal, which is provided with an NFC information binding function for accessing the dual-channel NFC module to achieve interactive communication with the internal control protector.

3. The NFC-based mining equipment data management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual-channel NFC module includes: Public storage area, used to store basic device information; Encrypted storage area, used to store key device information; The system unit is used to execute the corresponding tasks and send the execution results to the handheld terminal; An information unit, used to store password information required to access the dual-channel NFC module and information about the area that the terminal can access after successful connection; The determination unit is used to determine whether the password information input by the terminal is correct, and send the determination result to the system unit.

4. The NFC-based mining equipment data management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual-channel NFC module stores non-modifiable information and modifiable information.

5. The NFC-based mining equipment data management system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The non-modifiable information includes the name, model, explosion-proof certificate number, safety certificate number, production date, equipment number, intrinsically safe voltage, intrinsically safe current, and manufacturer information of the explosion-proof equipment; the modifiable information includes the Bluetooth pairing information, WIFI information, IP address, and access gateway of the internal control protector module.

6. The NFC-based mining equipment data management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal control protector module can read the parameter data stored in the EEPROM module to perform self-setting.

7. The mining equipment data management method based on NFC is characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: receiving pairing information sent by a handheld terminal through a signal receiving module, identifying and judging whether the handheld terminal meets a preset security level through an information unit, completing pairing when the handheld terminal meets the preset security level, refusing pairing and issuing a risk warning to a system unit when the handheld terminal does not meet the preset security level, and being able to access a public storage area after the handheld terminal is successfully paired, and being able to access an encrypted storage area after a password is entered.

8. The mining equipment data management method based on NFC according to claim 7, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: a user inputs a password required for accessing the encrypted storage area, and a determination unit verifies whether the password is correct.

9. The mining equipment data management method based on NFC as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: the determination unit compares the password input by the user with the preset password, and then sends the comparison result to the system unit; the system unit executes the task of allowing access or denying access according to the comparison result and sends the execution result to the handheld terminal.

10. The mining equipment data management method based on NFC according to claim 9, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: an EEPROM module stores setting information and operation data of an internal control protector module; when a new internal control protector is replaced, the internal control protector performs self-setting by reading the setting information in the EEPROM module and copies the operation data.