Novel cooling circulating water saving equipment

By adopting a combination technology of electro-adsorption structure and scum blocking structure in the cooling circulating water water-saving equipment, the problems of manual control and high drug consumption in the prior art are solved, and the softening and water-saving effects of cooling circulating water without manual intervention are achieved.

CN119735267APending Publication Date: 2025-04-01RUNDA REFUSE TREATMENT DEV YANTAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411945735.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cooling circulating water water-saving technology requires the manual addition of a large amount of chemicals, which leads to large manpower and material consumption and is difficult to effectively reduce the discharge of concentrated water.

Method used

A new type of cooling circulating water-saving equipment is designed, using an electro-adsorption structure and a slag barrier structure. Through electrochemical reactions, calcium and magnesium plasma in the cooling circulating water are converted into precipitable hydroxides to soften the water quality, and a slag barrier structure is used to prevent the slag from entering the water outlet pipeline.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that without manual control and additional additives, the hardness of cooling circulating water is reduced, the discharge of concentrated water, the amount of water replenishment is reduced, and the purpose of water conservation is ensured, while ensuring the efficiency and effect of water quality treatment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel circulating cooling water saving device, and relates to the technical field of circulating cooling water saving, the device comprises a mounting rack, the mounting rack is connected with two descaling pools, the mounting rack is provided with a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline, the descaling pools are provided with water inlets and water outlets, the water inlets are communicated with the water inlet pipeline, and the water outlets are communicated with the water outlet pipeline. The bottom of the descaling tank is provided with a drain outlet, the mounting frame is provided with a scale settling tank, the scale settling tank is located under the drain outlet, the scale settling tank is provided with a supernatant discharge port, the descaling tank is internally provided with an electro-adsorption structure, the water outlet end of the descaling tank is provided with a scum blocking structure, and the inner bottom of the descaling tank is provided with an automatic sewage discharge structure. The negative plate and the positive plate are arranged in the descaling pool, cooling circulating water is softened, the discharge amount of concentrated water is reduced, so that the water supplementing amount is reduced, the purpose of saving water is achieved, manual control is not needed during softening treatment of the cooling circulating water, and no chemical agent needs to be additionally added.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cooling circulating water saving, in particular to a novel cooling circulating water saving device. Background Art

[0002] By increasing the concentration multiple of cooling circulating water, the amount of make-up water can be reduced, thereby saving water resources and achieving the purpose of water conservation. Generally, when increasing the concentration multiple of cooling circulating water, some of the processes require the manual addition of a large amount of chemicals, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources.

[0003] Based on this, a new type of cooling circulating water saving equipment is now provided, which can optimize the disadvantages of the existing devices. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel cooling circulating water saving device to optimize the problem of large manpower and material resources in the background technology for achieving the purpose of cooling circulating water saving.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A novel cooling circulating water saving device comprises a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame has three layers from bottom to top, namely the first layer, the second layer and the third layer, the second layer of the mounting frame is connected to two descaling tanks, the mounting frame is provided with a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline, the descaling tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet is connected to the water inlet pipeline, the water outlet is connected to the water outlet pipeline, a sewage outlet is provided at the bottom of the descaling tank, a scale settling tank is provided on the first layer of the mounting frame, the scale settling tank is located directly below the sewage outlet, a supernatant outlet is provided on the scale settling tank, an electric adsorption structure is provided in the descaling tank, a scum blocking structure is provided at the water outlet end of the descaling tank, an automatic sewage discharge structure is provided at the bottom of the descaling tank, and the third layer of the mounting frame is provided with a ceiling.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solution:

[0008] In an optional scheme: the electric adsorption structure includes an insulating plate connected to the descaling tank, the insulating plate is connected to an anode plate, the anode plate is provided with a wire connecting column for connecting wires, the wire connecting column passes through the insulating plate, the insulating plate is connected to an aeration assembly, two hydraulic lifting rods are symmetrically provided on the outside of the descaling tank, the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod is connected to a lifting plate, the lifting plate is connected to a negative plate, and a scraping assembly is provided at a position corresponding to the negative plate on the descaling tank.

[0009] In an optional solution: the aeration assembly includes an air duct connected to the insulating plate, the shape of the air duct matches the anode plate, the air duct is provided with a plurality of aeration holes, the air duct is provided with an air duct interface, and the air duct interface passes through the insulating plate.

[0010] In an optional solution: the scraping assembly includes a fixed plate connected to the descaling tank, the fixed plate is a rectangular frame, and two scrapers are symmetrically arranged on the fixed plate, and the scrapers are in contact with the negative plate.

[0011] In an optional solution: the descaling pool is in a right-angle trapezoid shape as a whole, and the slope of the bottom of the descaling pool is greater than 30 degrees.

[0012] In an optional solution: the anode plate is made of titanium-based ruthenium material, and the negative plate is made of ordinary galvanized steel plate.

[0013] In an optional solution: the automatic sewage discharge structure includes a laser transmitter and a laser receiver arranged in the descaling tank, the laser transmitter and the laser receiver are respectively arranged on two opposite surfaces in the descaling tank, the laser transmitter is opposite to the laser receiver, and an electric sewage discharge valve is provided at the sewage outlet.

[0014] In an optional solution: the scum blocking structure includes a guide groove vertically arranged in the descaling tank, an arched plate is slidably provided in the guide groove, a buoyancy box is connected to the arched plate, a scum cleaning basket is connected to the buoyancy box, the bottom of the scum cleaning basket is connected to a suction pipe, and the scum cleaning basket is connected to a suction pump through the suction pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention softens the cooling circulating water by arranging negative plates and anode plates in the descaling tank, reduces the discharge of concentrated water and thus reduces the amount of water replenishment, so as to achieve the purpose of water saving. No manual control is required during the softening of the cooling circulating water, and no additional agents are required.

[0017] 2. The present invention provides a scraping assembly to regularly clean the deposits on the negative plate to ensure the softening treatment efficiency.

[0018] 3. The present invention sets a scum blocking structure in the descaling tank and uses the buoyancy of the cooling circulating water to adjust the position of the arch plate. The arch plate blocks the scum on the surface of the cooling circulating water to prevent the scum from entering the outlet pipe from the water outlet. At the same time, the scum cleaning basket on the arch plate cooperates with the suction pipe to intermittently clean the scum on the surface of the cooling circulating water to prevent excessive accumulation of scum in the descaling tank and affect the softening effect of the cooling circulating water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the supernatant discharge port of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the descaling pool of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of middle A.

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the laser receiver of the present invention.

[0024] Notes on figure numbers: 101, descaling tank; 102, water inlet; 103, water outlet; 104, sewage outlet; 201, insulating plate; 202, wire connection column; 203, hydraulic lifting rod; 204, lifting plate; 205, negative plate; 206, anode plate; 207, fixing plate; 208, scraper; 209, air guide tube; 210, aeration hole; 211, air pipe interface; 301, guide groove; 302, arch plate; 303, buoyancy box; 304, scum cleaning basket; 305, suction pipe; 401, laser transmitter; 402, laser receiver; 403, electric sewage valve; 501, descaling tank; 502, supernatant outlet; 601, mounting frame; 602, water inlet pipeline; 603, water outlet pipeline; 604, ceiling. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a novel cooling circulating water saving device comprises a mounting frame 601, the mounting frame 601 has three layers from bottom to top, namely the first layer, the second layer and the third layer, two descaling tanks 101 are connected to the second layer of the mounting frame 601, a water inlet pipeline 602 and a water outlet pipeline 603 are arranged on the mounting frame 601, a water inlet 102 and a water outlet 103 are arranged on the descaling tank 101, the water inlet 102 is connected to the water inlet pipeline 602, the water outlet 103 is connected to the water outlet pipeline 603, a sewage outlet 104 is arranged at the bottom of the descaling tank 101, a scale settling tank 501 is arranged on the first layer of the mounting frame 601, the scale settling tank 501 is located directly below the sewage outlet 104, an electric adsorption structure is arranged in the descaling tank 101, a scum blocking structure is arranged at the water outlet end of the descaling tank 101, an automatic sewage discharge structure is arranged at the bottom of the descaling tank 101, and a ceiling 604 is arranged on the third layer of the mounting frame 601.

[0027] In this embodiment, the cooling circulating water to be treated enters the descaling tank 101 through the water inlet pipe 602. The electric adsorption structure converts calcium, magnesium and other ions in the cooling circulating water into precipitable hydroxides through electrochemical reactions, softens the cooling circulating water, thereby reducing the discharge of concentrated water and the amount of water replenishment, thereby achieving the purpose of water saving. The scum blocking structure blocks and cleans the scum floating in the descaling tank 101, preventing the scum from entering the subsequent treatment process through the water outlet 103 and the water outlet pipe 603. When there is too much sediment at the bottom of the descaling tank 101, the automatic sewage discharge structure discharges the sediment together with some cooling circulating water into the descaling tank 501 for precipitation. The supernatant in the descaling tank 501 is discharged through the supernatant discharge port 502 for reuse, and the treated cooling circulating water is discharged through the water outlet 103 and the water outlet pipe 603 to enter the subsequent treatment process.

[0028] In one embodiment, Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the electric adsorption structure includes an insulating plate 201 connected to the descaling tank 101, an anode plate 206 is connected to the insulating plate 201, a wire connecting column 202 for connecting wires is provided on the anode plate 206, the wire connecting column 202 penetrates the insulating plate 201, an aeration component is connected to the insulating plate 201, two hydraulic lifting rods 203 are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the descaling tank 101, the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod 203 is connected to the lifting plate 204, the lifting plate 204 is connected to the negative plate 205, and a scraping component is provided at a position corresponding to the negative plate 205 on the descaling tank 101. Under the action of the electric field, the charged particles in the cooling circulating water move toward the electrode with opposite electrical properties, and through electrochemical reaction , converting calcium, magnesium and other ions in the cooling circulating water into precipitable hydroxides attached to the negative plate 205, which has the effect of reducing the hardness of the cooling circulating water in the descaling tank 101, thereby reducing the discharge of concentrated water and reducing the amount of water replenishment to achieve the purpose of water saving. The scraper assembly includes a fixed plate 207 connected to the descaling tank 101, and the fixed plate 207 is a rectangular frame. Two scrapers 208 are symmetrically arranged on the fixed plate 207. The scrapers 208 are in contact with the negative plate 205. At set intervals, the hydraulic lifting rod 203 extends to drive the negative plate 205 to rise, and the negative plate 205 and the scraper 208 move relative to each other, and the scraper 208 scrapes off the scale on the surface of the negative plate 205.

[0029] In one embodiment, Figure 3-Figure 5As shown, the aeration assembly includes an air duct 209 connected to the insulating plate 201. The shape of the air duct 209 matches the anode plate 206. A plurality of aeration holes 210 are provided on the air duct 209. An air duct interface 211 is provided on the air duct 209. The air duct interface 211 penetrates the insulating plate 201. The gas passes through the air duct interface 211 and the air duct 209 and is ejected from the aeration holes 210, so that the cooling circulating water is more evenly in contact with the negative plate 205, thereby improving the adsorption efficiency of the negative plate 205 and facilitating the discharge of the gas generated by the electrochemical reaction in the descaling tank 101.

[0030] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the descaling tank 101 is in a right-angle trapezoid shape as a whole, and the bottom slope of the descaling tank 101 is greater than 30 degrees. The insoluble scale scraped off by the scraper 208 sinks to the bottom of the descaling tank 101 and is discharged from the sewage outlet 104 located at the lower end of the descaling tank 101.

[0031] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the anode plate 206 is made of titanium-based ruthenium material with a long service life, and the negative plate 205 is made of ordinary galvanized steel plate with good conductivity, low cost and strong wear resistance.

[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the automatic sewage discharge structure includes a laser transmitter 401 and a laser receiver 402 arranged in the descaling tank 101. The laser transmitter 401 and the laser receiver 402 are respectively arranged on two opposite surfaces in the descaling tank 101. The laser transmitter 401 is directly opposite to the laser receiver 402. An electric sewage discharge valve 403 is provided at the sewage outlet 104. The deposited scale blocks the laser emitted by the laser transmitter 401, and the laser receiver 402 cannot receive the laser signal. The laser receiver 402 cannot receive the laser signal within the set time period. The PLC that maintains communication with the laser receiver 402 controls the electric sewage discharge valve 403 to open, and discharges the scale deposited at the bottom of the descaling tank 101. After a set time interval, the PLC closes the electric sewage discharge valve 403.

[0033] In one embodiment, Figure 3As shown, the scum blocking structure includes a guide groove 301 vertically arranged in the descaling tank 101, an arch plate 302 is slidably arranged in the guide groove 301, a buoyancy box 303 is connected to the arch plate 302, a scum cleaning basket 304 is connected to the buoyancy box 303, the bottom of the scum cleaning basket 304 is connected to the suction pipe 305, and the scum cleaning basket 304 is connected to the suction pump through the suction pipe 305. Under the action of the buoyancy box 303, the position of the arch plate 302 corresponds to the height of the cooling circulating water in the descaling tank 101, and the arch plate 302 has a blocking effect on the scum suspended on the surface of the cooling circulating water to prevent the scum from flowing into the water outlet 103. The suction pump is intermittently started according to the artificially set interval time to clean the scum near the arch plate 302 to prevent the scum from accumulating too much in the descaling tank 101 to produce adverse effects.

[0034] The above embodiment discloses a novel cooling circulating water saving device, wherein the cooling circulating water to be treated enters the descaling tank 101 through the water inlet pipe 602, and the charged particles in the cooling circulating water move toward the electrode with opposite electrical properties under the action of the electric field, and through electrochemical reaction, the calcium, magnesium ions in the cooling circulating water are converted into precipitable hydroxides attached to the negative plate 205, which has the effect of reducing the hardness of the cooling circulating water in the descaling tank 101, thereby reducing the discharge of concentrated water and the amount of water replenishment to achieve the purpose of water saving. At set intervals, the hydraulic lifting rod 203 extends to drive the negative plate 205 to rise, and the negative plate 205 and the scraper 208 move relative to each other, and the scraper 208 scrapes the scale on the surface of the negative plate 205. Under the action of the buoyancy box 303, the position of the arch plate 302 corresponds to the height of the cooling circulating water in the descaling tank 101, and the arch plate 302 moves the floating plate 302 suspended on the surface of the cooling circulating water. The slag acts as a barrier to prevent the slag from flowing into the water outlet 103. The suction pump is started intermittently according to the artificially set interval time to clean the slag near the arch plate 302 to prevent the slag from accumulating too much in the descaling tank 101 and causing adverse effects. The deposited scale blocks the laser emitted by the laser transmitter 401, and the laser receiver 402 cannot receive the laser signal. The laser receiver 402 cannot receive the laser signal within the set time period. The PLC that keeps communicating with the laser receiver 402 controls the electric drain valve 403 to open and discharge the scale deposited at the bottom of the descaling tank 101. After the set interval time, the PLC controls the electric drain valve 403 to close, and the accumulated scale is discharged into the scale settling tank 501 together with some cooling circulating water for precipitation. The supernatant in the scale settling tank 501 is discharged through the supernatant discharge port 502 for reuse, and the treated cooling circulating water is discharged through the water outlet 103 and the water outlet pipeline 603 to enter the subsequent treatment process.

[0035] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A novel cooling circulating water saving device, comprising a mounting frame (601), wherein the mounting frame (601) has three layers from bottom to top, namely, a first layer, a second layer and a third layer, characterized in that: Two descaling pools (101) are connected to the second layer of the mounting frame (601); a water inlet pipeline (602) and a water outlet pipeline (603) are provided on the mounting frame (601); a water inlet (102) and a water outlet (103) are provided on the descaling pool (101); the water inlet (102) is connected to the water inlet pipeline (602); the water outlet (103) is connected to the water outlet pipeline (603); and a sewage outlet (104) is provided at the bottom of the descaling pool (101). The first layer of the mounting frame (601) is provided with a scale settling tank (501), the scale settling tank (501) is located directly below the sewage outlet (104), the scale settling tank (501) is provided with a supernatant outlet (502), the descaling tank (101) is provided with an electric adsorption structure, the water outlet of the descaling tank (101) is provided with a scum blocking structure, the bottom of the descaling tank (101) is provided with an automatic sewage discharge structure, and the third layer of the mounting frame (601) is provided with a ceiling (604).

2. A new type of cooling circulating water saving equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric adsorption structure comprises an insulating plate (201) connected to a descaling tank (101), an anode plate (206) connected to the insulating plate (201), a wire connecting post (202) for connecting wires provided on the anode plate (206), the wire connecting post (202) passing through the insulating plate (201), an aeration assembly connected to the insulating plate (201), two hydraulic lifting rods (203) symmetrically provided on the outside of the descaling tank (101), a lifting plate (204) connected to the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod (203), a negative plate (205) connected to the lifting plate (204), and a scraping assembly provided at a position on the descaling tank (101) corresponding to the negative plate (205).

3. A new type of cooling circulating water saving equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The aeration assembly comprises an air guide pipe (209) connected to the insulating plate (201), the shape of the air guide pipe (209) matches the anode plate (206), a plurality of aeration holes (210) are provided on the air guide pipe (209), an air pipe interface (211) is provided on the air guide pipe (209), and the air pipe interface (211) passes through the insulating plate (201).

4. A new type of cooling circulating water saving equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper assembly comprises a fixed plate (207) connected to the descaling tank (101); the fixed plate (207) is a rectangular frame; two scrapers (208) are symmetrically arranged on the fixed plate (207); the scrapers (208) are in contact with the negative electrode plate (205).

5. A new type of cooling circulating water saving equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The descaling tank (101) is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid as a whole, and the slope of the bottom of the descaling tank (101) is greater than 30 degrees.

6. A new type of cooling circulating water saving equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anode plate (206) is made of titanium-based ruthenium material, and the negative plate (205) is made of ordinary galvanized steel plate.

7. A new type of cooling circulating water saving equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic sewage discharge structure comprises a laser emitter (401) and a laser receiver (402) arranged in the descaling tank (101); the laser emitter (401) and the laser receiver (402) are respectively arranged on two opposite surfaces in the descaling tank (101); the laser emitter (401) faces the laser receiver (402); and an electric sewage discharge valve (403) is arranged at the sewage discharge port (104).

8. A new type of cooling circulating water saving equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scum blocking structure comprises a guide groove (301) vertically arranged in the descaling tank (101), an arch plate (302) is slidably arranged in the guide groove (301), a buoyancy box (303) is connected to the arch plate (302), a scum cleaning basket (304) is connected to the buoyancy box (303), the bottom of the scum cleaning basket (304) is connected to a suction pipe (305), and the scum cleaning basket (304) is connected to a suction pump through the suction pipe (305).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN116375144A

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