Metal gasket forming and manufacturing device for fasteners

By designing a metal gasket forming manufacturing device for fasteners, the automatic stamping and heat treatment of metal gaskets are realized, which solves the problems of many equipment, high costs, deformation and long production cycles in traditional processes, and improves the performance and service life of the product.

CN119747469AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-04沈阳天航精密机械有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510260153.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional metal gasket manufacturing process has problems such as many equipment, high costs, deformation problems and long production cycles, which are difficult to meet the rapidly changing market demand.

Method used

A metal gasket forming manufacturing device for fasteners is designed. By dividing the workbench into a circulation process zone, and combining the upper mold, cooling device and lower mold, the automatic stamping and heat treatment process of the metal gasket is realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the metal gasket is heat treated while stamping, improves its elastic limit, yield strength and fatigue strength, extends its service life, and avoids deformation caused by temperature changes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of gasket manufacturing devices, and discloses a metal gasket forming and manufacturing device for fasteners, including a workbench, the workbench is divided into a circulation process area and a loading area, the circulation process area is divided into a stamping area, a cooling area, a tempering area and a unloading area, the stamping area and the loading area are located on the same side, a circulation rotating mechanism is arranged in the circulation process area, the circular array in the circulation rotating mechanism has four lower molds, the four lower molds are driven by the circulation rotating mechanism, and rotate synchronously along the circulation process area, a crossbeam is arranged above the workbench, the crossbeam is fixedly connected to the workbench through a support, and three cylinders are fixedly connected to the beam body of the crossbeam. By dividing the workbench into circulation process areas, and cooperating with the upper mold, the cooling device, and the lower mold, the automatic stamping and heat treatment process of the metal gasket is realized, so that the metal gasket completes the heat treatment operation while being stamped and formed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of gasket manufacturing devices, in particular to a metal gasket forming and manufacturing device for fasteners. Background Art

[0002] In modern industrial production, metal gaskets, as a key fastener component, are widely used in various mechanical equipment, automobile manufacturing, aerospace and other fields. Their quality and performance directly affect the stability, sealing and safety of the entire equipment. Traditional metal gasket manufacturing processes often have many disadvantages.

[0003] In the heat treatment process, the traditional method is usually to heat treat the stamped metal gasket separately, which not only requires additional equipment and space, increasing production costs, but also during multiple handling and processing, the metal gasket is easily deformed due to temperature changes, external forces and other factors, affecting its dimensional accuracy and performance stability. For example, during the heating and cooling process, due to the thermal expansion and contraction characteristics of the metal, if it cannot be effectively controlled, the metal gasket will warp, deform and other problems, resulting in its inability to meet assembly requirements and reduce the product qualification rate. In addition, the various links of the traditional manufacturing process are independent of each other and lack effective coordination and integration, resulting in cumbersome production processes, long production cycles, and difficulty in adapting to rapidly changing market demands. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a metal gasket forming and manufacturing device for fasteners, which solves the problems existing in the traditional metal gasket stamping and forming process.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A metal gasket forming and manufacturing device for fasteners, comprising a workbench, the workbench is divided into a circulation process area and a loading area, the circulation process area is divided into a stamping area, a cooling area, a tempering area and a unloading area, the stamping area and the loading area are located on the same side, a circulation rotation mechanism is arranged in the circulation process area, the circular array in the circulation rotation mechanism has four lower molds, the four lower molds are driven by the circulation rotation mechanism, and rotate synchronously along the circulation process area in a circular manner, a crossbeam is arranged above the workbench, the crossbeam is fixedly connected to the workbench through a support, three cylinders are fixedly connected to the beam body of the crossbeam, and the three cylinders are sequentially distributed in the stamping area, the cooling area and the tempering area, wherein the output ends of the two cylinders located in the stamping area and the tempering area are respectively fixedly connected to the upper mold, an electric heating device is arranged in the upper mold for heating the metal gasket, and the output end of the cylinder located in the cooling area is fixedly connected to a cooling device, and the cooling device is used to quench the metal gasket.

[0006] Preferably, the circular rotation mechanism includes a turntable, the turntable body of which is embedded in and rotatably connected to the upper part of the workbench, the upper surface of the turntable is flush with the upper surface of the workbench, the bottom wall of the lower mold is embedded in and fixedly connected to the inner upper part of the turntable, the upper surface of the lower mold is flush with the upper surface of the turntable, a turntable is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the turntable, the outer wall of the turntable is fixedly connected to the inner lower part of the workbench, and the turntable drives the turntable to rotate periodically 90°.

[0007] Preferably, the lower mold includes a base, a boss is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the base, the outer wall of the boss is sleeved and slidably connected to a bottom plate, the lower wall of the bottom plate and the upper wall of the base are fixedly connected by a spring, a discharge groove that is interconnected is provided at the center of the base and the center of the boss, a lower mold groove is provided on the upper surface of the boss, the bottom center of the lower mold groove is interconnected with the upper opening of the discharge groove, and when the bottom plate is not subjected to external force, under the action of spring one, the upper surface of the bottom plate is flush with the upper surface of the turntable.

[0008] Preferably, the upper mold includes an upper pressure plate 1, an upper pressure plate 2 and an upper pressure plate 3, the upper pressure plate 1 is located below the upper pressure plate 2, the upper pressure plate 3 is located above the upper pressure plate 2, the three are in contact with each other and fixedly connected by bolts, a stamping column 1 is penetrated and fixedly connected to the middle of the upper pressure plate 3, the top of the stamping column 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a stamping column 3 is penetrated and clampedly connected to the center of the upper pressure plate 2, a sliding groove is provided at the center of the upper pressure plate 1, a stamping column 2 is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the center of the stamping column 2 is sleeved and slidably connected to the lower part of the stamping column 3, a through hole is also provided in the upper pressure plate 2, a spring 2 is embedded in the through hole, and the two ends of the spring 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the stamping column 1 and the top wall of the stamping column 2.

[0009] Preferably, a high-frequency induction coil is provided in the upper pressing plate. When the upper mold cooperates with the lower mold to punch the metal gasket, high-frequency alternating current is passed through the high-frequency induction coil. At this time, the metal gasket is in the inner circle of the high-frequency induction coil and generates eddy current.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding area is provided with a feeding channel, the bottom wall of the feeding channel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, a guide groove is opened at the center of the bottom of the feeding channel, and a guide wheel is arranged above the guide groove.

[0011] Preferably, the cooling device includes a cooling outer cylinder, in which a cooling inner cylinder is embedded and fixedly connected, the bottom end of the cooling outer cylinder is connected to the interior of the cooling inner cylinder through an upper spray channel, and a lower spray channel is provided at the bottom of the cooling inner cylinder. When the cylinder pushes the bottom wall of the cooling outer cylinder to collide with the metal gasket, the bottom of the cooling inner cylinder passes through the metal gasket. At this time, the coolant is injected into the cooling inner cylinder through the cooling pipe, and is sprayed out from the upper spray channel and the lower spray channel to the upper and lower surfaces of the metal gasket respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the unloading area is provided with baffle 1 and baffle 2, and the bottom walls of the two are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, and the two together constitute a unloading guide channel. The workbench body is provided with a unloading port, and the unloading port is located in the unloading guide channel, and a material box is provided below the unloading port. The metal gasket moves with the turntable, moves to the unloading port under the guidance of the unloading guide channel, and finally falls into the material box.

[0013] Preferably, baffle three is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of baffle one away from the discharge port, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of baffle three, the output end of the electric push rod passes through baffle three and is fixedly connected to one end of spring three, the other end of spring three is fixedly connected to a limit plate, a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the limit plate, the support rod body passes through baffle one and is slidably connected to it, a roller is provided at the bottom end of the support rod, and spring three is located between baffle one and baffle three.

[0014] The present invention provides a metal gasket forming and manufacturing device for fasteners. It has the following beneficial effects: The present invention realizes the automatic stamping and heat treatment process of the metal gasket by dividing the workbench into a circulation process area and cooperating with the upper mold, cooling device and lower mold, so that the metal gasket can complete the heat treatment operation while being stamped and formed, thereby improving its elastic limit, yield strength and fatigue strength, and extending the service life of the metal gasket. At the same time, because the heat treatment process is carried out in the stamping die, the metal gasket is always in a limited state during the heat treatment process, thereby avoiding the deformation of the metal gasket caused by temperature changes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front and side stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a rear perspective schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turntable in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower mold in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper mold in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding channel in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the component structure of the unloading area in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the component structure of the cooling device in the present invention.

[0016] Among them, 1. workbench; 2. lower mold; 201. base; 202. boss; 203. bottom plate; 204. spring 1; 205. discharge trough; 206. lower mold groove; 3. crossbeam; 4. pillar; 5. cylinder; 6. upper mold; 601. upper pressure plate 1; 602. upper pressure plate 2; 603. upper pressure plate 3; 604. bolt; 605. stamping column 1; 606. through hole; 607. stamping column 2; 608. slide; 609. stamping column 3; 610. spring 2 ;611, high-frequency induction coil; 7, cooling device; 701, cooling outer cylinder; 702, cooling inner cylinder; 703, lower spray channel; 704, upper spray channel; 8, turntable; 9, turntable; 10, feeding channel; 1001, guide groove; 1002, guide wheel; 11, baffle one; 1101, baffle three; 1102, support rod; 1103, limit plate; 1104, roller; 1105, spring three; 1106, electric push rod; 12, baffle two; 13, feeding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Fig. 9 The embodiment of the present invention provides a metal gasket forming and manufacturing device for fasteners, including a workbench 1, which is divided into a circulation process area and a loading area. The circulation process area is divided into a stamping area, a cooling area, a tempering area and a unloading area. The stamping area and the loading area are located on the same side. A circulation rotation mechanism is arranged in the circulation process area. There are four lower molds 2 in a circular array in the circulation rotation mechanism. The four lower molds 2 are driven by the circulation rotation mechanism to rotate synchronously along the circulation process area. A crossbeam 3 is arranged above the workbench 1. The crossbeam 3 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1 through a support 4. Three cylinders 5 are fixedly connected to the beam body of the crossbeam 3. The three cylinders 5 are sequentially distributed in the stamping area, the cooling area and the tempering area. Among them, the output ends of the two cylinders 5 located in the stamping area and the tempering area are respectively fixedly connected to the upper mold 6. An electric heating device is arranged in the upper mold 6 for heating the metal gasket. The output end of the cylinder 5 located in the cooling area is fixedly connected to the cooling device 7. The cooling device 7 is used to quench the metal gasket.

[0019] When the metal gasket forming and manufacturing device is in operation, the stamping raw material enters the stamping area from the loading area, and is stamped and formed in the stamping area by the cooperation of the cylinder 5, the lower mold 2 and the upper mold 6 to form a metal gasket of preset specifications, and simultaneously quickly completes induction heating on it, and then, the circulating rotation mechanism drives the lower mold 2 to rotate to the cooling area, and the cooling device 7 is used to cool and quench the heated metal gasket, and the circulating rotation mechanism drives the lower mold 2 to rotate to the tempering area again, and the cylinder 5 and the upper mold 6 in the tempering area are used to temper the quenched metal gasket, and finally, the cooperation of the circulating rotation mechanism and the unloading area is used to realize the unloading of the metal gasket.

[0020] By dividing the workbench 1 into a circulation process area, and cooperating with the upper mold 6, the cooling device 7, and the lower mold 2, the automatic stamping and heat treatment process of the metal gasket is realized, so that the metal gasket completes the heat treatment operation while being stamped and formed, improves its elastic limit, yield strength and fatigue strength, and extends the service life of the metal gasket. At the same time, because the heat treatment process is carried out in the stamping die, the metal gasket is always in a limited state during the heat treatment process, thereby avoiding the deformation of the metal gasket caused by temperature changes.

[0021] The circular rotation mechanism includes a turntable 8, the disk body of the turntable 8 is embedded in and rotatably connected to the upper part of the workbench 1, the upper surface of the turntable 8 is flush with the upper surface of the workbench 1, the bottom wall of the lower mold 2 is embedded in and fixedly connected to the upper inner part of the turntable 8, the upper surface of the lower mold 2 is flush with the upper surface of the turntable 8, a turntable 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the turntable 8, the outer wall of the turntable 9 is fixedly connected to the lower inner part of the workbench 1, and the turntable 9 drives the turntable 8 to rotate periodically 90°.

[0022] The turntable 9 drives the turntable 8 to rotate 90 degrees periodically, thereby achieving the effect of driving the four lower molds 2 to move cyclically, ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the production process.

[0023] The upper mold 6 includes an upper pressing plate 1 601, an upper pressing plate 2 602 and an upper pressing plate 3 603. The upper pressing plate 1 601 is located below the upper pressing plate 2 602, and the upper pressing plate 3 603 is located above the upper pressing plate 2 602. The three are attached to each other and fixedly connected by bolts 604. A stamping column 1 605 is penetrated and fixedly connected in the middle of the upper pressing plate 3 603. The top of the stamping column 1 605 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 5. The center of the upper pressing plate 2 602 is penetrated by a The stamping column 3 609 is clamped, and a slide groove 608 is provided at the center of the upper pressing plate 1 601. The stamping column 2 607 is slidably connected in the slide groove 608. The center of the stamping column 2 607 is sleeved and slidably connected to the lower part of the stamping column 3 609. The upper pressing plate 2 602 is also provided with a through hole 606. The spring 2 610 is embedded in the through hole 606. The two ends of the spring 2 610 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the stamping column 1 605 and the top wall of the stamping column 2 607. A high-frequency induction coil 611 is provided in the upper pressing plate 1 601. When the upper mold 6 cooperates with the lower mold 2 to stamp the metal gasket, the high-frequency induction coil 611 is fed with high-frequency alternating current. At this time, the metal gasket is in the inner circle of the high-frequency induction coil 611 and generates eddy current. The lower mold 2 includes a base 201, a boss 202 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the base 201, a bottom plate 203 is sleeved and slidably connected to the outer wall of the boss 202, the lower wall of the bottom plate 203 and the upper wall of the base 201 are fixedly connected by a spring 204, a discharge groove 205 that is interconnected is provided at the center of the base 201 and the center of the boss 202, a lower mold groove 206 is provided on the upper surface of the boss 202, the bottom center of the lower mold groove 206 is interconnected with the upper opening of the discharge groove 205, when the bottom plate 203 is not subjected to external force, under the action of the spring 204, the upper surface of the bottom plate 203 is flush with the upper surface of the turntable 8. The cooling device 7 includes a cooling outer cylinder 701, in which a cooling inner cylinder 702 is embedded and fixedly connected. The bottom end of the cooling outer cylinder 701 is connected to the inside of the cooling inner cylinder 702 through an upper spray channel 704. A lower spray channel 703 is provided at the bottom of the cooling inner cylinder 702. When the cylinder 5 pushes the bottom wall of the cooling outer cylinder 701 to collide with the metal gasket, the bottom of the cooling inner cylinder 702 passes through the metal gasket. At this time, the coolant is injected into the cooling inner cylinder 702 through the cooling pipe, and is sprayed out to the upper and lower surfaces of the metal gasket by the upper spray channel 704 and the lower spray channel 703 respectively.

[0024] In the stamping area, the cylinder 5 drives the upper die 6 to press down, and cooperates with the lower die 2 corresponding to the upper die 6 to complete the stamping of the metal gasket. At the same time, when the stamping is completed, the metal gasket is located in the high-frequency induction coil 611, and the high-frequency induction coil 611 is connected to a high-frequency alternating current. The high-frequency induction coil 611 will generate an alternating magnetic field with the same frequency, so an induced current with the same frequency will be generated in the metal gasket. This current forms a loop in the metal gasket, forming an eddy current. This eddy current can convert electrical energy into thermal energy to heat the metal gasket. The eddy current is unevenly distributed in the metal gasket, with a large surface density and a small core density. The higher the frequency of the current passed into the high-frequency induction coil 611, the thinner the surface layer where the eddy current is concentrated. This phenomenon is called the skin effect. Due to the skin effect, the surface of the metal gasket is quickly heated to the quenching temperature. Then, the circulating rotating mechanism drives the metal gasket to move quickly to the cooling zone. Driven by the cylinder 5, the cooling device 7 makes the bottom wall of the outer cylinder 701 contact the metal gasket, and at the same time, the bottom of the cooling inner cylinder 702 passes through the metal gasket. The coolant is injected into the cooling inner cylinder 702 through the cooling pipe, and is sprayed from the upper nozzle 704 and the lower nozzle 703 to the upper and lower surfaces of the metal gasket, respectively, to cool the metal gasket, and the surface of the metal gasket is hardened.

[0025] Similarly, the metal gasket after cooling and quenching is moved to the tempering zone, where the cylinder 5 drives the upper mold 6 to press down to complete the limitation of the metal gasket, and at the same time, the metal gasket is located in the high-frequency induction coil 611. The high-frequency induction coil 611 is connected to a lower frequency alternating current than the stamping zone, so that the metal gasket is tempered at a low temperature, and the temperature is maintained between 180-200°C to reduce the stress caused by quenching.

[0026] The feeding area is provided with a feeding channel 10 , the bottom wall of the feeding channel 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1 , a guide groove 1001 is opened at the bottom center of the feeding channel 10 , and a guide wheel 1002 is arranged above the guide groove 1001 .

[0027] The metal sheet material is inputted from the feeding channel 10 , and under the limitation of the guide groove 1001 and the guide wheel 1002 , it adheres to the upper surface of the workbench 1 and enters the stamping area.

[0028] The unloading area is provided with baffle 1 11 and baffle 2 12, and the bottom walls of the two are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the two together constitute a unloading guide channel. The workbench 1 is provided with a unloading port 13, and the unloading port 13 is located in the unloading guide channel, and a material box is arranged below the unloading port 13. The metal gasket moves with the turntable 8, and moves to the unloading port 13 under the guidance of the unloading guide channel, and finally falls into the material box. Baffle three 1101 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of baffle one 11 away from the discharge port 13, and an electric push rod 1106 is fixedly connected to one side of baffle three 1101. The output end of the electric push rod 1106 passes through baffle three 1101 and is fixedly connected to one end of spring three 1105. The other end of spring three 1105 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 1103. The bottom wall of the limit plate 1103 is fixedly connected to a support rod 1102. The support rod 1102 passes through the baffle one 11 and is slidably connected thereto. A roller 1104 is provided at the bottom end of the support rod 1102, and the spring three 1105 is located between baffle one 11 and baffle three 1101.

[0029] When the lower mold 2 moves from the tempering zone to the unloading zone and passes through the roller 1104, the roller 1104 presses down the bottom plate 203 in the lower mold 2 under the action of the spring three 1105, so that the metal gasket is located above the bottom plate 203. During the continuous movement, the roller 1104 touches the metal gasket and makes it fall on the upper surface of the bottom plate 203. At this time, the electric push rod 1106 pulls the roller 1104 up to make the bottom plate 203 rise, so that the metal gasket contacts the baffle plate 2 12, moves with the turntable 8 and the guide limit of the baffle plate 2 12, and finally moves to the unloading port 13 and falls into the material box, thereby realizing the unloading of the metal gasket.

[0030] The baffle plate 1 11, baffle plate 2 12 and related electric push rod 1106, spring 3 1105, limit plate 1103 and other components in the unloading area work together to realize automatic and accurate unloading of metal gaskets.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A metal gasket forming and manufacturing device for fasteners, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is divided into a circulation process area and a loading area. The circulation process area is divided into a stamping area, a cooling area, a tempering area and a loading area. The stamping area and the loading area are located on the same side. A circulation rotation mechanism is provided in the circulation process area. The circulation rotation mechanism has four lower molds (2) in a circular array. The four lower molds (2) are driven by the circulation rotation mechanism to rotate synchronously along the circulation process area. A crossbeam (3) is provided above the workbench (1). The crossbeam (3) is connected to the workbench (1) through a support (4). ) are fixedly connected to each other, three cylinders (5) are fixedly connected to the beam body of the crossbeam (3), and the three cylinders (5) are sequentially distributed in the stamping zone, the cooling zone and the tempering zone, wherein the output ends of the two cylinders (5) located in the stamping zone and the tempering zone are respectively fixedly connected to the upper mold (6), and the upper mold (6) is provided with an electric heating device for heating the metal gasket, and the output end of the cylinder (5) located in the cooling zone is fixedly connected to the cooling device (7), and the cooling device (7) is used to quench the metal gasket.

2. A metal gasket forming and manufacturing device for fasteners according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cyclic rotation mechanism comprises a turntable (8), the turntable (8) having a body embedded in and rotatably connected to the upper part of the workbench (1), the upper surface of the turntable (8) being flush with the upper surface of the workbench (1), the bottom wall of the lower mold (2) being embedded in and fixedly connected to the inner upper part of the turntable (8), the upper surface of the lower mold (2) being flush with the upper surface of the turntable (8), the bottom center of the turntable (8) being fixedly connected to a turntable (9), the outer wall of the turntable (9) being fixedly connected to the inner lower part of the workbench (1), the turntable (9) driving the turntable (8) to perform a periodic 90° rotation.

3. The metal gasket forming and manufacturing device for fasteners according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower mold (2) comprises a base (201), the center of the upper surface of the base (201) is fixedly connected with a boss (202), the outer wall of the boss (202) is sleeved with and slidably connected with a bottom plate (203), the lower wall of the bottom plate (203) and the upper wall of the base (201) are fixedly connected via a spring (204), the center of the base (201) and the center of the boss (202) are provided with a discharge groove (205) that intersects with each other, the upper surface of the boss (202) is provided with a lower mold groove (206), the bottom center of the lower mold groove (206) is intersecting with the upper opening of the discharge groove (205), and when the bottom plate (203) is not subjected to external force, under the action of the spring (204), the upper surface of the bottom plate (203) is flush with the upper surface of the turntable (8).

4. The metal gasket forming and manufacturing device for fasteners according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mold (6) includes an upper pressing plate 1 (601), an upper pressing plate 2 (602) and an upper pressing plate 3 (603). The upper pressing plate 1 (601) is located below the upper pressing plate 2 (602), and the upper pressing plate 3 (603) is located above the upper pressing plate 2 (602). The three are attached to each other and fixedly connected by bolts (604). A punching column 1 (605) is passed through and fixedly connected to the middle of the upper pressing plate 3 (603). The top of the punching column 1 (605) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (5). The center of the upper pressing plate 2 (602) is passed through and fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (5). A stamping column three (609) is clamped, a slide groove (608) is provided in the center of the upper pressure plate one (601), a stamping column two (607) is slidably connected in the slide groove (608), the center of the stamping column two (607) is sleeved and slidably connected to the lower part of the stamping column three (609), a through hole (606) is also provided in the upper pressure plate two (602), a spring two (610) is embedded in the through hole (606), and the two ends of the spring two (610) are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the stamping column one (605) and the top wall of the stamping column two (607) respectively.

5. The metal gasket forming and manufacturing device for fasteners according to claim 4, characterized in that: A high-frequency induction coil (611) is disposed in the upper pressing plate (601). When the upper mold (6) and the lower mold (2) cooperate to punch the metal gasket, high-frequency alternating current is passed through the high-frequency induction coil (611). At this time, the metal gasket is located in the inner circle of the high-frequency induction coil (611) and generates eddy current.

6. The metal gasket forming and manufacturing device for fasteners according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading area is provided with a loading channel (10), the bottom wall of the loading channel (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), a guide groove (1001) is opened at the center of the bottom of the loading channel (10), and a guide wheel (1002) is arranged above the guide groove (1001).

7. The metal gasket forming and manufacturing device for fasteners according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling device (7) comprises a cooling outer cylinder (701), a cooling inner cylinder (702) being embedded in and fixedly connected to the cooling outer cylinder (701), the bottom end of the cooling outer cylinder (701) being connected to the interior of the cooling inner cylinder (702) via an upper spray channel (704), and a lower spray channel (703) being provided at the bottom of the cooling inner cylinder (702). When the cylinder (5) pushes the bottom wall of the cooling outer cylinder (701) to collide with the metal gasket, the bottom of the cooling inner cylinder (702) passes through the metal gasket, and at this time, coolant is injected into the cooling inner cylinder (702) through the cooling pipe, and is sprayed out to the upper and lower surfaces of the metal gasket through the upper spray channel (704) and the lower spray channel (703), respectively.

8. The metal gasket forming and manufacturing device for fasteners according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material unloading area is provided with baffle plate 1 (11) and baffle plate 2 (12), the bottom walls of which are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), and the two together form a material unloading guide channel. The workbench (1) is provided with a material unloading opening (13), the material unloading opening (13) is located in the material unloading guide channel, and a material box is provided below the material unloading opening (13). The metal gasket moves with the turntable (8), moves to the material unloading opening (13) under the guidance of the material unloading guide channel, and finally falls into the material box.

9. The metal gasket forming and manufacturing device for fasteners according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper surface of one end of the baffle plate 1 (11) away from the discharge port (13) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate 3 (1101); one side of the baffle plate 3 (1101) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (1106); the output end of the electric push rod (1106) passes through the baffle plate 3 (1101) and is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 3 (1105); the other end of the spring 3 (1105) is fixedly connected to the limit plate (1103); the bottom wall of the limit plate (1103) is fixedly connected to a support rod (1102); the support rod (1102) passes through the baffle plate 1 (11) and is slidably connected thereto; a roller (1104) is provided at the bottom end of the support rod (1102); and the spring 3 (1105) is located between the baffle plate 1 (11) and the baffle plate 3 (1101).