A mural material and mural making method

By using plastic paste, putty powder, colored sand and acrylic pigment, traditional murals are solved, the problem of being susceptible to environmental changes is realized, the waterproof, stability and plasticity of mural materials are realized, and the texture of traditional murals is inherited.

CN119752236APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04刘爰 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510053286.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional mural materials are easily damaged by changes in ambient temperature and humidity, such as cracking, moisture, mold, and falling off, and are not easy to preserve.

Method used

The mural materials composed of plastic paste, putty powder, colored sand and acrylic pigment are used to form mural materials with waterproof, high stability and shaping through specific ratios and production methods.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the mural materials have the advantages of waterproof, light weight and stability after drying, avoiding the disadvantages of traditional murals, and at the same time inheriting the texture of traditional murals.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a mural material and a mural production method. The mural material of the invention comprises a base material composed of a modeling paste and a putty powder, colored sand and acrylic paint. The weight percentage of the modeling paste and the putty powder is 0.7-0.9:1, the content of the colored sand is 30g-50g per 500ml of the base material, and the content of the acrylic paint is 60g-70g per 500ml of the base material. The mural material can be repeatedly modified during the painting process, and the material has the advantages of being waterproof, light weight and stable after drying.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of painting, and in particular to a mural material and a mural making method. Background Art

[0002] Due to material problems, traditional murals are easily affected by changes in environmental temperature and humidity, which can cause irreversible damage to the murals, such as cracking, moisture and mold, falling off, and difficulty in preservation. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention provides a mural material and a mural production method, which can be repeatedly modified during the painting process, and the material has the advantages of being waterproof, light weight and stable after drying.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: the present invention is a mural material, which is special in that the components of the mural material include a base material composed of modeling paste and putty powder, colored sand and acrylic paint, the weight percentage content of the modeling paste and putty powder is 0.7-0.9:1, the content of the colored sand is 30g-50g in every 500ml of the base material, and the content of the acrylic paint is 60g-70g in every 500ml of the base material.

[0005] Furthermore, the weight percentage content of modeling paste and putty powder in the base material is 0.8:1.

[0006] Furthermore, the content of colored sand is 40g per 500ml of base material.

[0007] Furthermore, the content of acrylic paint is 65g per 500ml of base material.

[0008] Furthermore, the acrylic pigment includes acrylic ochre, acrylic ochre and black acrylic, and 20 g of acrylic ochre, 15 g of acrylic ochre and 30 g of black acrylic are added to every 500 ml of the base material.

[0009] Furthermore, the components of the mural material also include ochre, crimson propylene and yellow propylene. The content of ochre is 8g-12g per 500ml of base material, the content of crimson propylene is 4g-6g per 500ml of base material, and the content of ochre propylene is 15g-25g per 500ml of base material.

[0010] Furthermore, the content of ochre is 10 g per 500 ml of the base material, the content of deep red propylene is 5 g per 500 ml of the base material, and the content of ochre propylene is 20 g per 500 ml of the base material.

[0011] Furthermore, the components of the mural material also include burnt brown acrylic pigment and ochre yellow acrylic pigment, the content of the burnt brown acrylic pigment is 4g-6g per 500ml of the base material, and the content of the ochre yellow acrylic pigment is 8g-12g per 500ml of the base material.

[0012] Furthermore, the content of the burnt brown acrylic paint is 5 g per 500 ml of the base material, and the content of the khaki acrylic paint is 10 g per 500 ml of the base material.

[0013] A method for making a mural using the mural material is special in that the method comprises the following steps:

[0014] 1) Make texture: Mix plastic paste, putty powder, acrylic paint and colored sand according to the proportion to make a paste, apply it unevenly on the wooden board or other material wall, use a scraper or shovel to shape a rich texture, and dry it for 8-10 hours after completion;

[0015] 2) After drying, use sandpaper or a knife to remove and polish the texture that affects the center of the later picture;

[0016] 3) Add ochre, crimson propylene and yellow propylene to the paste in step 1) according to the proportion, mix into a paste, use a brush to apply unevenly on the basis of step 1), apply thickly in the center of the picture to reduce the roughness; wait for 4-5 hours to completely dry, and polish the center of the picture after drying;

[0017] 4) Add brown acrylic paint and khaki acrylic paint according to the proportion to the paste in step 1) and mix them into a paste. Use a brush to apply on the basis of step 3) and wait for 4-5 hours to completely dry. After drying, polish the center of the painting to create a rich color effect on the picture.

[0018] 5) Draw the draft, use acrylic paint to outline, clarify the image and details of the characters, and then color and clarify the rhythm of the picture;

[0019] 6) Use Chinese painting pigments for coloring.

[0020] The present invention provides a mural material and mural production method, which adopts a comprehensive material formed by mixing plastic paste, acrylic paint, putty powder, and colored sand to imitate the texture of the wall after erosion and peeling, and the mural is painted on this basis. Among them: plastic paste: easy to shape and high stability after drying; putty powder: makes the comprehensive material plastic, has certain water absorption, and can be polished smooth; 120 mesh colored sand: can enrich the texture, and the surface has a fine granular feel; acrylic paint: the color is relatively stable, and the material color can be adjusted according to needs. Therefore, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0021] 1) The present invention can not only be modified repeatedly during the painting process, but also has the advantages of being waterproof, light and stable (anti-bumping) after the material is dried, which perfectly avoids the drawbacks of traditional murals and inherits the texture of traditional murals after years of baptism.

[0022] 2) The mural material of the present invention is not limited by specific size and can be widely used in indoor and outdoor decoration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a diagram showing the effect after processing in step 1) of the method of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the effect after processing in step 2) of the method of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the effect after processing in step 3) of the method of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the effect after processing in step 4) of the method of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the effect after processing in step 5) of the method of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the effect after processing in step 6) of the method of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is the final effect diagram after being processed by the method of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The components of the mural material of the specific embodiment of the present invention include a base material composed of modeling paste and putty powder, colored sand and acrylic paint, the weight percentage content of the modeling paste and putty powder is 0.7-0.9:1, the content of colored sand is 30g-50g per 500ml of the base material, and the content of acrylic paint is 60g-70g per 500ml of the base material. Specifically, the weight percentage content of the modeling paste and putty powder in the base material is 0.8:1. The content of colored sand is 40g per 500ml of the base material. The content of acrylic paint is 65g per 500ml of the base material.

[0031] Among them, the acrylic pigments include acrylic ochre, acrylic ochre and black acrylic. 20g of acrylic ochre, 15g of acrylic ochre and 30g of black acrylic are added to every 500ml of base material.

[0032] The mural material also includes ochre, crimson propylene and yellow propylene. The content of ochre is 8g-12g per 500ml of base material, the content of crimson propylene is 4g-6g per 500ml of base material, and the content of ochre propylene is 15g-25g per 500ml of base material. Specifically, the content of ochre is 10g per 500ml of base material, the content of crimson propylene is 5g per 500ml of base material, and the content of ochre propylene is 20g per 500ml of base material.

[0033] The mural material also includes burnt brown acrylic pigment and khaki acrylic pigment. The content of burnt brown acrylic pigment is 4g-6g per 500ml of base material, and the content of khaki acrylic pigment is 8g-12g per 500ml of base material. Specifically, the content of burnt brown acrylic pigment is 5g per 500ml of base material, and the content of khaki acrylic pigment is 10g per 500ml of base material.

[0034] The present invention also provides a method for making a mural using the mural material, the method comprising the following steps:

[0035] 1) Make texture: Mix plastic paste, putty powder, acrylic paint and colored sand according to the proportion to make a paste, apply it unevenly on the wooden board or other material wall, use a scraper or shovel to shape a rich texture, and dry it for 8-10 hours after completion;

[0036] 2) After drying, use sandpaper or a knife to remove and polish the texture that affects the center of the later picture;

[0037] 3) Add ochre, crimson propylene and yellow propylene to the paste in step 1) according to the proportion, mix into a paste, use a brush to apply unevenly on the basis of step 1), apply thickly in the center of the picture to reduce the roughness; wait for 4-5 hours to completely dry, and polish the center of the picture after drying;

[0038] 4) Add brown acrylic paint and khaki acrylic paint according to the proportion to the paste in step 1) and mix them into a paste. Use a brush to apply on the basis of step 3) and wait for 4-5 hours to completely dry. After drying, polish the center of the painting to create a rich color effect on the picture.

[0039] 5) Draw the draft, use acrylic paint to outline, clarify the image and details of the characters, and then color and clarify the rhythm of the picture;

[0040] 6) Use Chinese painting pigments for coloring.

[0041] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0042] The mural materials of the specific embodiment of the present invention are as follows:

[0043] Modeling paste and putty powder are the main basic materials: the ratio of modeling paste to putty powder is 0.8:1; stir thoroughly to form a base material;

[0044] Colored sand is added in appropriate amount according to the overall material: use 120 mesh colored sand, add 40g of colored sand to every 500ml of base material;

[0045] Acrylic paint: The main function is to adjust the color of the material. The overall color is mainly color, including acrylic ochre, acrylic ochre and black acrylic. Add 20g acrylic ochre, 15g acrylic ochre and 30g black acrylic to every 500ml base material.

[0046] The components of the mural material also include ochre, crimson propylene and yellow propylene. The content of ochre is 10g per 500ml of base material, the content of crimson propylene is 5g per 500ml of base material, and the content of ochre propylene is 20g per 500ml of base material.

[0047] The components of the mural material also include burnt brown acrylic paint and ochre yellow acrylic paint. The content of the burnt brown acrylic paint is 5g per 500ml of the base material, and the content of the ochre yellow acrylic paint is 10g per 500ml of the base material.

[0048] Painting: Chinese painting pigment + acrylic: While ensuring the traditional painting colors, acrylic pigment is added to improve the stability and color brightness of Chinese painting pigments.

[0049] The mural production method of the specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0050] 1) To make the texture, mix the plastic paste, putty powder, acrylic paint and colored sand according to the proportion to make a paste, specifically:

[0051] Take 1000g putty powder and 800g modeling paste, stir thoroughly to form a base material;

[0052] Add 120 mesh colored sand, add 40g of colored sand to every 500ml of base material; add acrylic paint to adjust the color, add 20g of acrylic ochre, 15g of acrylic ochre and 30g of black acrylic to every 500ml of base material, stir well and make a paste.

[0053] Apply the paste unevenly on the wall surface, use a scraper or shovel to create a rich texture, and dry it for 8-10 hours after completion; the treatment effect is as follows Figure 1 shown.

[0054] 2) After drying, use sandpaper or a knife to remove and polish the texture that affects the center of the later picture. The processing effect is as follows: Figure 2 shown.

[0055] 3) On the paste of step 1), add 10g ochre, 5g dark red acrylic and 20g khaki acrylic to 500ml base material according to the ratio, mix into a paste, use a brush to apply unevenly on the basis of step 1), apply thickly in the center of the picture to reduce the roughness; wait for 4-5 hours to completely dry, and then polish the center of the picture to make it smooth; the treatment effect is as follows Figure 3 shown.

[0056] 4) On the paste of step 1), add 5g of cooked brown acrylic pigment and 10g of khaki acrylic pigment to 500ml of base material according to the ratio, mix into a paste, use a brush to apply on the basis of step 3), wait for 4-5 hours to completely dry, and polish the center of the painting after drying; shape the picture with rich color effects; the processing effect is as follows Figure 4 shown.

[0057] 5) Draw the draft, use black acrylic paint (add 3g water to every 10g black acrylic) to draw the line draft, outline, and clarify the character image and details; then do the coloring to clarify the rhythm of the picture; the processing effect is as follows Figure 5 shown.

[0058] 6) Use acrylic paint and Chinese painting pigments for coloring, the processing effect is as follows Figure 6 shown.

[0059] The mural effect finally produced by the present invention is as follows Figure 7 shown.

[0060] The above are only specific embodiments disclosed in the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

[0061] The content of the present invention and the technical content not specifically described in the above embodiments are the same as the prior art.

[0062] The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all of the contents of the present invention can be implemented and have the above good effects.

Claims

1. A mural material, characterized in that: The components of the mural material include a base material composed of modeling paste and putty powder, colored sand and acrylic paint, the weight percentage of the modeling paste and putty powder is 0.7-0.9:1, the content of the colored sand is 30g-50g per 500ml of the base material, and the content of the acrylic paint is 60g-70g per 500ml of the base material.

2. The mural material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weight percentage content of the modeling paste and the putty powder in the base material is 0.8:

1.

3. The mural material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The content of the colored sand is 40 g added to every 500 ml of base material.

4. The mural material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The content of the acrylic paint is 65g per 500ml of base material.

5. The mural material according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The acrylic pigment includes acrylic ochre, acrylic ochre and black acrylic. 20g of acrylic ochre, 15g of acrylic ochre and 30g of black acrylic are added to every 500ml of base material.

6. The mural material according to claim 5, characterized in that: The components of the mural material also include ochre, crimson propylene and yellow propylene, wherein the content of the ochre is 8g-12g per 500ml of the base material, the content of the crimson propylene is 4g-6g per 500ml of the base material, and the content of the ochre propylene is 15g-25g per 500ml of the base material.

7. The mural material according to claim 6, characterized in that: The content of the ochre is 10 g per 500 ml of the base material, the content of the deep red propylene is 5 g per 500 ml of the base material, and the content of the ochre propylene is 20 g per 500 ml of the base material.

8. The mural material according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mural material also includes burnt brown acrylic pigment and ochre yellow acrylic pigment. The content of the burnt brown acrylic pigment is 4g-6g per 500ml of base material, and the content of the ochre yellow acrylic pigment is 8g-12g per 500ml of base material.

9. The mural material according to claim 8, characterized in that: The content of the burnt brown acrylic paint is 5 g per 500 ml of the base material, and the content of the khaki acrylic paint is 10 g per 500 ml of the base material.

10. A method for making a mural using the mural material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: 1) Make texture: Mix plastic paste, putty powder, acrylic paint and colored sand according to the proportion to make a paste, apply it unevenly on the wooden board or other material wall, use a scraper or shovel to shape a rich texture, and dry it for 8-10 hours after completion; 2) After drying, use sandpaper or a knife to remove and polish the texture that affects the center of the later picture; 3) Add ochre, crimson acrylic and yellow acrylic to the paste in step 1) according to the proportion, mix into a paste, use a brush to apply unevenly on the basis of step 1), and apply thickly in the center of the picture; wait for 4-5 hours to completely dry, and after drying, grind the center of the picture to make it smooth; 4) Add brown acrylic paint and khaki acrylic paint according to the proportion to the paste in step 1) and mix them into a paste. Use a brush to apply on the basis of step 3), wait for 4-5 hours to completely dry, and polish the center of the painting after drying; 5) Draw the draft, use acrylic paint to outline, clarify the image and details of the characters, and then color and clarify the rhythm of the picture; 6) Use Chinese painting pigments for coloring.