A street lamp shade quick installation structure
Through the combined design of the plug-in plate, transmission assembly and locking assembly, the rapid installation and disassembly of the street lamp cover is achieved, solving the problems of cumbersome installation and low efficiency in the prior art, improving the installation efficiency and enhancing the sealing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411843700.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-14
AI Technical Summary
When installing existing street lamp covers, multiple screws are required to be tightened, and auxiliary tools are required, resulting in cumbersome installation operations and low efficiency.
A quick installation structure of street lamp shade is adopted, and the combination design of the plug-in plate, transmission assembly and locking assembly is used to drive the sliding frame and gear system through the pushing action of the plug-in plate to achieve rapid fixing and sealing of the lamp shade, and the sealing effect is achieved through the airbag strip and the airbag seal ring.
It realizes rapid installation and disassembly of street lamp covers, improves installation efficiency, enhances sealing, avoids rainwater and dust entering, and improves maintenance convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN119755567B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of street lamp shades, and in particular to a street lamp shade quick installation structure. Background Art
[0002] Street lights are lamps used for nighttime lighting on both sides of the road. my country has a well-developed road network, and more and more lamps are installed on both sides of the road. This leads to a huge workload for street light installation, and the maintenance workload after street light installation also increases. Street lights are mainly illuminated by lamp beads or lamp tubes installed in the lamp housing. When the street light is installed, a lampshade is installed under the lamp housing, and the lampshade and lamp housing are used to enclose the lamp beads or bulbs for protection. If the street light is damaged and loses its lighting function, the lampshade needs to be disassembled for inspection to ensure the normal function of the street light.
[0003] At present, when installing street lamp shades, screws are mainly used to fasten the shades to the lamp housing. Tools are needed to assist in tightening the screws. In order to ensure the stable installation of the shades, a large number of screws are used for fastening. This makes the installation of the shades cumbersome and slow, resulting in low street lamp installation efficiency. Therefore, a street lamp shade quick installation structure is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention proposes a quick installation structure for a street lamp shade, which is aimed at the problem that the existing technology requires a large number of screws for fastening and the use of auxiliary tools, and the installation operation is cumbersome, resulting in low installation efficiency.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is as follows: a street lamp shade quick installation structure described in the present invention includes a lamp housing assembly, the lamp housing assembly includes an outer shell, an inner shell is fixedly connected to the outer shell, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the cavity between the outer shell and the inner shell, a plurality of fixing rods are evenly distributed and fixed on the fixing frame, a sliding frame is slidably provided on the fixing rods, and two symmetrical sockets are formed on the fixing frame;
[0006] A lampshade assembly is provided under the lamp housing assembly, and two plug-in boards are provided in the lampshade assembly. The sides of the two plug-in boards are provided with slots, and the two plug-in boards can be respectively inserted into the two sockets;
[0007] Two sets of transmission assemblies are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the housing, and four sets of transmission assemblies are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the socket, one transmission end of the transmission assembly is connected to the bottom of the sliding frame, and the locking ends of the four sets of transmission assemblies are symmetrically arranged inward and can be locked in the slots on both sides of the plug-in board to fix the lampshade assembly under the lamp housing assembly;
[0008] The outer wall of the housing and the side on which the transmission assembly is provided are both provided with a locking assembly for limiting the transmission assembly. The locking assembly comprises an attached shell fixed to the outer wall of the housing, and two sets of limiting assemblies are provided in the attached shell;
[0009] The attached shell is symmetrically provided with two holes, the limiting assembly comprises a lifting rod and a ratchet, and the lifting rod is penetrated and arranged in the holes provided in the attached shell.
[0010] Preferably, a No. 1 spring is sleeved on the fixing rod, and the No. 1 spring is located above the sliding frame and in the cavity between the outer shell and the inner shell.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably installed and passes through the side of the outer shell, and the end of the rotating shaft located inside the outer shell is fixedly connected to a gear, and the gear is simultaneously engaged with the transmission to be provided with a No. 2 rack and a No. 1 rack, and the No. 1 rack is vertically fixed under the sliding frame, and the No. 2 rack is slidably installed on the outer wall of the inner shell and is parallel to the fixed frame.
[0012] Preferably, the No. 1 rack and the No. 2 rack are perpendicular to each other and are staggered. A latch assembly is installed under the end of the No. 2 rack opposite to the gear, and the latch assemblies in the four groups of transmission assemblies are symmetrically arranged inward and on both sides of the socket. The sliding limit of the latch assembly is set on the fixed frame.
[0013] Preferably, the two groups of limiting components are respectively connected to the ends of the two rotating shafts in the two groups of transmission components located on the same side, which are located outside the housing.
[0014] Preferably, the lifting rod is fixed under the U-shaped cover plate, the end of the lifting rod located inside the attached shell is fixed with a wedge, the ratchet is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft located outside the outer shell, and the wedge is clamped in the tooth groove of the ratchet so that the ratchet can only rotate in one direction, and a No. 3 spring is provided on the lifting rod, and the No. 3 spring is located between the wedge and the top of the attached shell.
[0015] Preferably, the latch assembly includes a fixed shell, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed shell, a sliding groove is provided on the fixed frame, and the fixed shell is slidably installed on the fixed frame through the sliding groove and the slider, a through groove is provided on the side of the fixed shell facing the socket, a telescopic rod is slidably arranged in the through groove, and the end of the telescopic rod located outside the fixed shell is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, a roller is rotatably installed in the opening of the U-shaped frame, and the U-shaped frame and the roller can be clamped in the clamping groove.
[0016] Preferably, the end of the telescopic rod located in the fixed shell is fixed with a limit plate for limiting, and a limit hole is provided on the side of the limit plate and in the telescopic rod. A limit rod is provided in the limit hole, and the limit rod is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed shell on the opposite side of the insertion hole. A No. 2 spring is provided on the outside of the limit rod, and the No. 2 spring is located in the fixed shell.
[0017] Preferably, an airbag strip is provided between the sliding frame and the inner top of the shell, an annular airbag sealing ring is provided on the inner side wall of the shell, and the annular airbag sealing ring is located below the fixed frame, and the airbag strip and the annular airbag sealing ring are connected through a connecting tube.
[0018] Preferably, the lampshade assembly includes a lampshade body, the two plug-in boards are respectively fixed on two opposite sides of the lampshade body, lighting beads for lighting are arranged in the inner shell, and a lamp pole for support is fixed on the outer wall of the outer shell.
[0019] The present invention is beneficial in that:
[0020] 1. When the plug-in board is inserted into the present invention, the sliding frame will be pushed upward. When the sliding frame slides upward, the gear will be driven to rotate around the rotating shaft through the No. 1 rack. When the gear rotates, it will drive the No. 2 rack to slide, thereby driving the latch assembly under its end to translate. As the No. 2 rack is pushed, the telescopic rod will retract into the fixed shell, and at the same time, the limit plate will squeeze the No. 2 spring. When the plug-in board is inserted into place, under the action of the No. 2 spring, the roller and the U-shaped frame will be embedded in the slot, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the lampshade body.
[0021] 2. In the present invention, the plug-in plate will squeeze the airbag strip upward when pushing the sliding frame to move upward. After the airbag strip is squeezed, the gas inside it will enter the annular airbag sealing ring through the connecting pipe, so that the annular airbag sealing ring will expand and fill the space between the outer wall of the lampshade body and the inner wall of the shell, thereby sealing the lampshade body and the shell to achieve a sealing effect, preventing rainwater and dust from entering the street lamp from the connection between the lampshade and the lamp shell and affecting the use of the street lamp.
[0022] 3. The present invention enables the U-shaped cover to drive the lifting rod connected thereto to extend upward from the attached shell to release the rotation limit of the ratchet. At this time, under the action of the No. 1 spring, the sliding frame will drive the No. 1 rack to reversely drive the gear when it moves downward, thereby driving the pin assembly to move out of the slot on the side of the plug-in board. The lampshade body can be disassembled and removed for maintenance of the street lamp, thereby improving maintenance convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure in this embodiment;
[0025] Figure 2 This is an enlarged cutaway schematic diagram of the locking assembly main body mounting structure in this embodiment;
[0026] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the sliding frame main body installation structure in this embodiment;
[0027] Figure 4 This is an enlarged cutaway schematic diagram of the main mounting structure of the lampshade assembly in this embodiment;
[0028] Figure 5 This is an enlarged cross-sectional diagram of the outer shell and inner shell main body installation structure in this embodiment;
[0029] Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the main installation structure of the transmission assembly in this embodiment;
[0030] Figure 7 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of area A in the main installation structure diagram of the transmission assembly in this embodiment;
[0031] Figure 8 This is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main structure of the latch assembly in this embodiment;
[0032] Figure 9 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the main structure of the lampshade assembly in this embodiment.
[0033] In the picture: 1. Light pole;
[0034] 2. Lamp housing assembly; 21. Outer shell; 22. Inner shell; 23. Lighting lamp beads; 24. Fixed frame; 25. Fixed rod; 26. Sliding frame; 27. Spring No. 1;
[0035] 28. Transmission assembly; 281. Rotating shaft; 282. Gear; 283. Rack No. 1; 284. Rack No. 2;
[0036] 285, latch assembly; 2851, fixed housing; 2852, telescopic rod; 2853, U-shaped frame; 2854, roller; 2855, limit plate; 2856, No. 2 spring; 2857, limit hole; 2858, limit rod;
[0037] 286, chute; 287, slider;
[0038] 29. Socket; 210. Airbag strip; 211. Annular airbag sealing ring; 212. Connecting tube;
[0039] 3. Locking assembly; 31. Attached shell;
[0040] 32. Limit assembly; 321. Lifting rod; 322. Wedge; 323. Spring No. 3; 324. Ratchet;
[0041] 4. Lampshade assembly; 41. Lampshade body; 42. Plug-in board; 43. Card slot;
[0042] 5. U-shaped cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] See also Figure 1-9 As shown, a street lamp shade quick installation structure, such as Figure 3-Figure 5 The lamp housing assembly 2 includes an outer shell 21, an inner shell 22 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 21, a fixed frame 24 is fixedly connected to the cavity between the outer shell 21 and the inner shell 22, a plurality of fixed rods 25 are evenly distributed and fixed on the fixed frame 24, a sliding frame 26 is slidably provided on the fixed rods 25, two symmetrical holes 29 are provided on the fixed frame 24, and the sliding frame 26 is limited by the plurality of fixed rods 25 to ensure the overall movement stability of the sliding frame 26.
[0045] like Figure 4 and Figure 9 In the embodiment, a lampshade assembly 4 is provided under the lamp housing assembly 2, and two plug-in boards 42 are provided in the lampshade assembly 4. The two plug-in boards 42 have slots 43 on their sides, and the two plug-in boards 42 can be respectively inserted into the two sockets 29; Figure 3-Figure 6In the embodiment, two groups of transmission components 28 are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the shell 21, and four groups of transmission components 28 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the socket 29. One of the transmission ends of the transmission components 28 is connected to the bottom of the sliding frame 26, and the locking ends of the four groups of transmission components 28 are symmetrically arranged inwardly and can be locked in the slots 43 on both sides of the plug-in board 42 to fix the lampshade assembly 4 under the lamp housing assembly 2. By inserting the two plug-in boards 42 on the lampshade assembly 4 into the two sockets 29 respectively, the plug-in board 42 will push the sliding frame 26 upward when it is inserted, so that the sliding frame 26 slides on the fixing rod 25, and the sliding frame 26 drives the transmission component 28 while sliding, so that the locking ends of the two groups of transmission components 28 on the same side move inward at the same time and are locked in the two slots 43 on both sides of the plug-in board 42 to fix the lampshade assembly 4.
[0046] like Figure 1-Figure 7 In the figure, a locking assembly 3 for limiting the transmission assembly 28 is provided on the outer wall of the shell 21 and the same side where the transmission assembly 28 is provided. The locking assembly 3 includes an attached shell 31 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 21, and two groups of limiting assemblies 32 are provided in the attached shell 31. The locking assembly 3 is used to limit the rotation of the transmission assembly 28, so that when the locking assembly 3 locks the transmission assembly 28, the transmission assembly 28 can only be driven in one direction to ensure the locking effect on the lampshade assembly 4.
[0047] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 In the embodiment, two holes are symmetrically opened on the attached shell 31, and the limiting assembly 32 includes a lifting rod 321 and a ratchet 324, and the lifting rod 321 is set through the hole opened in the attached shell 31, and the limiting assembly 32 is used to limit the rotation direction of the gear 282.
[0048] like Figure 3-Figure 6 In the embodiment, a No. 1 spring 27 is sleeved on the fixing rod 25, and the No. 1 spring 27 is located above the sliding frame 26 and in the cavity between the outer shell 21 and the inner shell 22. In the initial state, the No. 1 spring 27 will always push the sliding frame 26 downward, so that the sliding frame 26 drives the transmission assembly 28 in the reverse direction, so that the locking ends of the transmission assembly 28 are maintained on both sides of the opening of the socket 29.
[0049] like Figure 6 and Figure 7In the figure, the transmission assembly 28 includes a rotating shaft 281, which is rotatably installed and passes through the side of the outer shell 21. The end of the rotating shaft 281 located in the outer shell 21 is fixedly connected to a gear 282. The gear 282 is simultaneously engaged with a second rack 284 and a first rack 283 for transmission, and the first rack 283 is vertically fixed below the sliding frame 26. The second rack 284 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the inner shell 22 and is parallel to the fixed frame 24. The sliding frame 26 is used to drive the first rack 283 to move upward, and the gear 282 is driven by the first rack 283, so that the gear 282 drives the second rack 284 to move horizontally.
[0050] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 In the figure, the No. 1 rack 283 and the No. 2 rack 284 are perpendicular to each other and are staggered. A latch assembly 285 is installed under the end of the No. 2 rack 284 opposite to the gear 282, and the latch assemblies 285 in the four groups of transmission assemblies 28 are symmetrically arranged inwardly and on both sides of the socket 29. The sliding limit of the latch assembly 285 is set on the fixed frame 24. When the No. 2 rack 284 moves, it will drive the latch assembly 285 to slide on the fixed frame 24 and slide inward toward the socket 29 at the same time.
[0051] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 In the embodiment, the two sets of limit assemblies 32 are respectively connected to the ends of the two rotating shafts 281 in the two sets of transmission assemblies 28 on the same side, which are located outside the housing 21, to ensure that the transmission assemblies 28 can only be driven in one direction, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device.
[0052] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 In the embodiment, the lifting rod 321 is fixedly connected under the U-shaped cover 5, and the end of the lifting rod 321 located in the attached shell 31 is fixedly connected with a wedge 322, and the ratchet 324 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 281 located outside the outer shell 21, and the wedge 322 is clamped in the tooth groove of the ratchet 324, so that the ratchet 324 can only rotate in one direction. A No. 3 spring 323 is provided on the lifting rod 321, and the No. 3 spring 323 is located between the wedge 322 and the top of the attached shell 31. In the initial state, the No. 3 spring 323 will always push the wedge 322 downward, so that the wedge 322 is embedded in the tooth groove of the ratchet 324, thereby limiting the rotation direction of the ratchet 324, so as to limit the rotation direction of the gear 282 through the rotating shaft 281.
[0053] like Figure 7 and Figure 82854 is rotatably mounted in the slot 43. 57. A limiting rod 2858 is provided in the limiting hole 2857, and the limiting rod 2858 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 2851 on the opposite side of the insertion hole 29. A No. 2 spring 2856 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod 2858, and the No. 2 spring 2856 is located in the fixed shell 2851. In the initial state, the No. 2 spring 2856 will always push the limiting plate 2855 to fit on the side wall of the fixed shell 2851, so that the telescopic rod 2852 extends out of the fixed shell 2851, and under the action of the No. 2 spring 2856, when the transmission assembly 28 is driven, the roller 2854 will roll and fit on the side of the plug-in board 42, and when the plug-in board 42 is inserted into place, the roller 2854 will be accurately embedded in the card slot 43, so as to ensure the accuracy of fixing the plug-in board 42 and avoid the transmission assembly 28 and the plug-in board 42 from conflicting when the plug-in board 42 is inserted.
[0054] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the figure, an airbag strip 210 is provided between the sliding frame 26 and the top of the shell 21, an annular airbag sealing ring 211 is provided on the inner wall of the shell 21, and the annular airbag sealing ring 211 is located below the fixed frame 24. The airbag strip 210 and the annular airbag sealing ring 211 are connected through a connecting tube 212. When the sliding frame 26 moves upward, the airbag strip 210 is squeezed. After being squeezed, the airbag strip 210 will transport the gas inside the airbag strip 210 into the annular airbag sealing ring 211 through the connecting tube 212, so that the annular airbag sealing ring 211 expands and fills the space between the lampshade assembly 4 and the shell 21, thereby ensuring the sealing effect of the installation of the lampshade assembly 4 and preventing dust and rainwater from invading the street lamp.
[0055] like Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 9In the figure, the lampshade assembly 4 includes a lampshade body 41, and the two plug-in boards 42 are respectively fixed on the two opposite sides of the lampshade body 41. The inner shell 22 is provided with lighting beads 23 for lighting, and the outer wall of the outer shell 21 is fixed with a lamp pole 1 for support, and the lampshade body 41 is fixed by using the limit lock of the plug-in board 42.
[0056] During operation, since the existing street lamp lampshade is mainly installed by screws to fasten the lampshade under the lamp housing, tools are needed to assist in tightening the screws. In order to make the lampshade firmly installed, a large number of screws are used to tighten the lampshade, which makes the lampshade installation operation cumbersome and the installation speed slow, resulting in low street lamp installation efficiency. In this solution, the two plug-in boards 42 on the side of the lampshade body 41 are aligned with the two plug-in holes 29 opened in the fixing frame 24 and inserted therein. When the plug-in boards 42 are inserted into the plug-in holes 29, they enter between the transmission components 28, and when the plug-in boards 42 are inserted, they push the sliding frame 26 upward. The sliding frame 26 is squeezed and moves upward, and squeezes the No. 1 spring 27 to shrink. When the sliding frame 26 slides upward, it drives the No. 1 rack 283 to move, so that the gear 282 is driven by the No. 1 rack 283 to rotate with the rotating shaft 281 as the axis, and the rotating shaft 281 rotates on the side wall of the housing 21;
[0057] At this time, when the rotating shaft 281 rotates, it drives the ratchet 324 to rotate. Under the action of the No. 3 spring 323, the wedge block 322 is engaged in the tooth groove of the ratchet 324. When the ratchet 324 rotates, the bevel of the tooth groove pushes the wedge block 322 upward. After being pushed, the wedge block 322 presses the No. 3 spring 323 upward to contract. Under the action of the No. 3 spring 323 and the wedge block 322, the ratchet 324 can only rotate in one direction, thereby engaging the gear 282 with the No. 1 rack 283, locking the No. 1 rack 283 and preventing it from moving downward. After the No. 3 spring 323 contracts, the lifting rod 321 extends upward from the attached housing 31 to lift the U-shaped cover plate 5.
[0058] As the gear 282 rotates, it drives the second rack 284 to slide on the side wall of the inner shell 22, thereby driving the latch assembly 285 at its end to slide in the slide groove 286 through the slider 287, thereby pushing the latch assemblies 285 on both sides of the two sockets 29 inward at the same time, and making the latch assemblies 285 on both sides of the sockets 29 fit on the two side edges of the plug board 42;
[0059] When the latch assembly 285 is fitted on the side of the plug board 42, the roller 2854 therein will fit on the side of the plug board 42, and as the plug board 42 is continuously pushed, the sliding frame 26 will continue to move upward, and the second rack 284 in the transmission assembly 28 will continuously push the latch assembly 285 toward the side of the plug board 42. At this time, the roller 2854 will roll on the side of the plug board 42, and as the second rack 284 pushes, the fixed shell 2851 will continuously translate toward the side of the plug board 42. Under the obstruction of the side of the plug board 42, the telescopic rod 2852 will retract into the fixed shell 2851, and at the same time squeeze the limit plate 2855 The second spring 2856 contracts, and when the plug-in board 42 is inserted into place, the slot 43 on its side enters the upper part of the fixed frame 24 and is flush with the roller 2854. At this time, under the action of the second spring 2856, the roller 2854 and the U-shaped frame 2853 are embedded in the slot 43 to lock and fix the plug-in board 42. When the plug-in board 42 is locked and fixed, the lampshade body 41 is fixed below the lamp housing assembly 2, and its side is located between the outer shell 21 and the inner shell 22. Because the wedge block 322 limits the rotation of the ratchet 324, the second rack 284 cannot move, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the lampshade body 41.
[0060] When the plug-in board 42 pushes the sliding frame 26 to move upward, it squeezes the airbag strip 210 upward. After the airbag strip 210 is squeezed, the gas inside it enters the annular airbag sealing ring 211 through the connecting tube 212, so that the annular airbag sealing ring 211 expands and fills the space between the outer wall of the lampshade body 41 and the inner wall of the shell 21, thereby sealing the lampshade body 41 and the shell 21 to achieve a sealing effect, thereby preventing rainwater and dust from entering the street lamp through the connection between the lampshade and the lamp housing and affecting the use of the street lamp;
[0061] When the lampshade body 41 needs to be disassembled for maintenance, the U-shaped cover plate 5 is pulled upward to drive the lifting rod 321 connected thereto to extend upward from the attached shell 31. At this time, the wedge block 322 moves out of the tooth groove of the ratchet 324 when it moves upward to release the rotation limit of the ratchet 324. At this time, under the action of the No. 1 spring 27, the sliding frame 26 is pushed downward, and when the sliding frame 26 moves downward, it drives the No. 1 rack 283 to drive the gear 282 in the reverse direction, and the gear 282 drives the No. 2 rack 284 to be level on the fixed frame 24 again. When the sliding frame 26 moves downward, the gas in the annular airbag sealing ring 211 flows back into the airbag strip 210 through the connecting pipe 212, and then the annular airbag sealing ring 211 returns to its original state. At this time, the sliding frame 26 pushes the plug-in board 42 out from between the outer shell 21 and the inner shell 22, and the lampshade body 41 can be disassembled and removed for maintenance of the street lamp.
[0062] The cooperation achieves the effect of facilitating the installation of street lamp shades. Compared with traditional street lamp shades, the installation operation is more convenient, which effectively improves the installation efficiency of street lamp shades, and facilitates the disassembly of the shades, thereby improving the convenience of street lamp maintenance and repair.
[0063] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims
1. A street lamp shade quick installation structure, characterized by: The lamp housing assembly (2) includes an outer shell (21), an inner shell (22) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (21), a fixing frame (24) is fixedly connected to the cavity between the outer shell (21) and the inner shell (22), a plurality of fixing rods (25) are evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the fixing frame (24), a sliding frame (26) is slidably provided on the fixing rods (25), and two symmetrical jacks (29) are provided on the fixing frame (24); A lampshade assembly (4) is provided under the lamp housing assembly (2), and two plug-in boards (42) are provided in the lampshade assembly (4). Both sides of the two plug-in boards (42) are provided with slots (43), and the two plug-in boards (42) can be respectively inserted into two sockets (29); Two groups of transmission assemblies (28) are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the housing (21), and four groups of transmission assemblies (28) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the insertion hole (29), one of the transmission ends of the transmission assemblies (28) is connected to the bottom of the sliding frame (26), and the locking ends of the four groups of transmission assemblies (28) are symmetrically arranged inward and can be locked in the slots (43) on both sides of the plug-in board (42) to fix the lampshade assembly (4) under the lamp housing assembly (2); The outer wall of the housing (21) and the transmission assembly (28) on the same side is provided with a locking assembly (3) for limiting the transmission assembly (28), the locking assembly (3) comprising an attached shell (31) fixed to the outer wall of the housing (21), and two sets of limiting assemblies (32) are provided in the attached shell (31); Two holes are symmetrically formed on the attached shell (31), and the limiting assembly (32) includes a lifting rod (321) and a ratchet (324), and the lifting rod (321) is arranged to pass through the holes formed on the attached shell (31).
2. The street lamp shade quick installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 1 spring (27) is sleeved on the fixing rod (25), and the No. 1 spring (27) is located above the sliding frame (26) and in the cavity between the outer shell (21) and the inner shell (22).
3. The street lamp shade quick installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (28) includes a rotating shaft (281), which is rotatably installed and penetrates the side of the outer shell (21). The end of the rotating shaft (281) located in the outer shell (21) is fixedly connected to a gear (282), and the gear (282) is simultaneously engaged with a second rack (284) and a first rack (283), and the first rack (283) is vertically fixed below the sliding frame (26). The second rack (284) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the inner shell (22) and is parallel to the fixed frame (24).
4. The street lamp shade quick installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first rack (283) and the second rack (284) are perpendicular to each other and are staggered. A latch assembly (285) is installed under the end of the second rack (284) opposite to the gear (282). The latch assemblies (285) in the four groups of transmission assemblies (28) are symmetrically arranged inwardly and arranged on both sides of the insertion hole (29). The latch assemblies (285) are slidingly limited on the fixed frame (24).
5. The street lamp shade quick installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of limiting assemblies (32) are respectively connected to the ends of the two rotating shafts (281) in the two groups of transmission assemblies (28) located on the same side, which are located outside the housing (21).
6. The street lamp shade quick installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting rod (321) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped cover plate (5), and the end of the lifting rod (321) located inside the attached shell (31) is fixedly connected to a wedge block (322). The ratchet (324) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (281) located outside the outer shell (21), and the wedge block (322) is clamped in the tooth groove of the ratchet (324) so that the ratchet (324) can only rotate in one direction. A No. 3 spring (323) is sleeved on the lifting rod (321), and the No. 3 spring (323) is located between the wedge block (322) and the top of the attached shell (31).
7. The street lamp shade quick installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The latch assembly (285) includes a fixed shell (2851), a slider (287) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed shell (2851), a slide groove (286) is provided on the fixed frame (24), and the fixed shell (2851) is slidably installed on the fixed frame (24) through the slide groove (286) and the slider (287), a through groove is provided on the side of the fixed shell (2851) facing the socket (29), a telescopic rod (2852) is slidably arranged in the through groove, the end of the telescopic rod (2852) located outside the fixed shell (2851) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (2853), a roller (2854) is rotatably installed in the opening of the U-shaped frame (2853), and the U-shaped frame (2853) and the roller (2854) can be clamped in the clamping groove (43).
8. The street lamp shade quick installation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the telescopic rod (2852) located in the fixed shell (2851) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (2855) for limiting. A limiting hole (2857) is provided on the side of the limiting plate (2855) and in the telescopic rod (2852). A limiting rod (2858) is provided in the limiting hole (2857). The limiting rod (2858) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (2851) on the side opposite to the insertion hole (29). A second spring (2856) is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod (2858), and the second spring (2856) is located in the fixed shell (2851).
9. The street lamp shade quick installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An airbag strip (210) is provided between the sliding frame (26) and the inner top of the shell (21), an annular airbag sealing ring (211) is provided on the inner side wall of the shell (21), and the annular airbag sealing ring (211) is located below the fixed frame (24), and the airbag strip (210) and the annular airbag sealing ring (211) are connected via a connecting tube (212).
10. The street lamp shade quick installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lampshade assembly (4) comprises a lampshade body (41), two plug-in boards (42) are respectively fixed on two opposite sides of the lampshade body (41), a lighting bead (23) for lighting is arranged in the inner shell (22), and a lamp pole (1) for supporting is fixed on the outer wall of the outer shell (21).
Citation Information
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