Intelligent control solar water heater based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water heaters, and discloses a solar water heater intelligently controlled based on the Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology, the solar water heater comprises a support, the outer wall of the support is slidably connected with a reflector, the interior of the support is slidably connected with a push rod, and the outer wall of the push rod is fixedly connected with a fixing piece; the outer wall of the fixing piece is fixedly connected with one end of a first spring, the outer wall of the push rod is fixedly connected with a push piece, the outer wall of the push piece is slidably connected with a clamping block, the outer wall of the clamping block is slidably connected with a clamping column, the outer wall of a sliding piece is fixedly connected with one end of a second spring, and a heat collection assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the support. The heat collection assembly is used for heating a water source. According to the solar heat collecting device, through mutual cooperation of the push rod, the fixing piece, the first spring, the push piece, the clamping block, the clamping column, the sliding piece and the second spring, the light reflecting plate can be flexibly installed on the support through sliding of the clamping block, and the effects of refracting a light source on the back face of the heat collecting pipe and improving the heat collecting efficiency are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water heaters, and in particular to a solar water heater intelligently controlled based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology. Background Art

[0002] As the global energy crisis and environmental pollution become increasingly serious, the development and application of renewable energy has become a global consensus. Solar energy, as a clean, green and renewable energy, has received widespread attention and application. As an important way to utilize solar energy, solar water heaters can effectively use solar radiation to heat water, which not only reduces dependence on traditional fossil energy, but also effectively reduces energy costs for households and businesses. Traditional solar water heaters mainly rely on manual adjustment and timing control, but with the rapid development of intelligent technology, intelligent control solar water heaters based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology have emerged, providing them with a more efficient and convenient operation mode, maximizing the use of solar energy, reducing energy waste, and improving user experience.

[0003] The basic working principle of solar water heaters is to absorb solar radiation heat energy through solar collectors and transfer this heat to the water body, thereby heating the water source. There are two common types of solar water heaters: flat plate collectors and vacuum tube collectors. Flat plate collectors are devices that convert sunlight into heat energy through a flat heat-absorbing plate, while vacuum tube collectors reduce heat loss through the insulation effect of vacuum tubes and usually have higher heat collection efficiency.

[0004] A solar water heater system generally includes a collector, a water tank, a piping system, a circulation pump, and a control system. After the collector converts the energy of solar radiation into heat energy, the water is transferred to the water tank through a pipe, where the hot water is stored. In order to ensure the efficient operation of the system, an intelligent control system is usually equipped to maximize the use of solar energy by automatically adjusting the water temperature, operating time, and the start and stop of the pump.

[0005] With the development of Internet of Things (IoT) technology, Wi-Fi-based smart control has become a standard feature of many household and commercial devices. Smart solar water heaters use IoT technology and can connect to users' smart devices (such as smartphones, tablets, etc.) via Wi-Fi, allowing users to remotely monitor and adjust the operating status of solar water heaters. By integrating temperature sensors, humidity sensors, weather forecast data, water consumption data and other information, smart solar water heaters can automatically adjust the working mode according to actual conditions, optimize water temperature and hot water supply, reduce energy waste, and improve system efficiency.

[0006] Based on Wi-Fi IoT technology, smart solar water heaters can obtain weather data in real time and adjust their working mode according to weather changes. For example, in sunny weather, solar water heaters can automatically increase heat collection efficiency and heat more hot water; on cloudy or rainy days, the system can reduce the amount of hot water heated or even switch to electric heating mode to ensure that users can get the hot water they need in any situation. At the same time, the system can also predict weather changes in the next few hours or days, adjust the operating mode in advance, and avoid energy waste.

[0007] The intelligent control system based on Wi-Fi IoT technology enables users to check the working status of solar water heaters anytime and anywhere through mobile phone apps or other smart devices, including water temperature, collector operation, water consumption and other information. Users can remotely adjust the system's operating mode according to their needs, such as starting or stopping heating, adjusting water temperature settings, etc. Even if users are not at home, they can still control it through smart devices, which brings great convenience to daily use.

[0008] Smart solar water heaters can gradually optimize their operation strategies by continuously learning the user's usage habits. For example, if a family uses a large amount of hot water every morning, the smart system can remember this pattern and preheat it at night to ensure that enough hot water is available in the morning. In addition, the system can also automatically adjust the working mode according to seasonal changes, such as reducing the heating time in the summer when the sun is strong, and extending the heating time in the winter to ensure sufficient supply of hot water.

[0009] Smart solar water heaters can significantly improve the energy efficiency of the system by precisely controlling the hot water supply and the use of solar energy. It can not only reduce the energy waste common in traditional solar water heaters, but also flexibly adjust the heating time and temperature according to the user's actual water demand to avoid overheating or energy loss. Through data analysis and prediction functions, the system can maximize the use of solar energy and reduce dependence on other energy sources (such as electricity or gas) when energy supply is limited, thereby achieving energy conservation.

[0010] Smart solar water heaters can monitor various operating parameters of the system in real time through Wi-Fi connected sensors, and detect potential problems in the system in a timely manner. For example, if the collector fails or the system operating efficiency decreases, the smart control system can automatically issue an alarm to remind the user to perform maintenance or inspection. In addition, the system can also provide specific fault diagnosis and solutions based on the type of fault, so that users can deal with problems in a timely manner and reduce unnecessary maintenance costs.

[0011] Advantages of smart solar water heaters: Improve energy utilization: The intelligent control system can adjust the system operation mode in real time according to factors such as weather changes and water demand, so as to maximize the use of solar energy resources and improve energy utilization.

[0012] Save energy and money: Through intelligent regulation, smart solar water heaters can effectively reduce unnecessary energy waste and lower energy costs for homes and businesses.

[0013] Enhanced user experience: Remote control, automatic adjustment and intelligent learning functions enable users to manage the operation of solar water heaters more conveniently, improving user comfort and convenience.

[0014] Environmental protection and sustainable development: Solar water heaters themselves are a green and environmentally friendly way of energy utilization, and intelligent control further reduces energy waste and environmental pollution, promoting the goal of sustainable development.

[0015] Intelligent management and maintenance: The application of Internet of Things technology enables smart solar water heaters to have the functions of self-monitoring, self-diagnosis and automatic maintenance, reducing human intervention and improving the reliability and service life of the system.

[0016] With the continuous development of smart home and IoT technology, intelligent control solar water heaters based on Wi-Fi IoT technology will become more popular. In the future, with the further integration of artificial intelligence (AI), big data and other technologies, smart solar water heaters will be able to achieve more accurate predictions and more personalized services. For example, the system can automatically adjust the heating mode according to the user's living habits, historical data and climate conditions, which can not only provide more accurate hot water supply, but also further reduce energy consumption and improve the overall efficiency of the system.

[0017] Solar water heaters based on Wi-Fi IoT technology intelligent control, as an innovative way of applying solar energy, can achieve more efficient, convenient and intelligent hot water supply. By integrating advanced control technology, smart solar water heaters can adjust the operation mode in real time, maximize the use of solar energy, reduce energy waste, and provide users with a better user experience. With the continuous advancement of technology, smart solar water heaters will be more widely used around the world, promoting sustainable development in the energy field.

[0018] A solar water heater intelligently controlled based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology is a device that uses solar radiation energy to heat water. In previous technologies, only the front side of the collector tube would be exposed to sunlight during use, and solar radiation energy was not maximized. Summary of the invention

[0019] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present invention provides a solar water heater with intelligent control based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology, aiming to improve the problem that the heat collecting tube in the previous solar water heater only receives solar radiation on the front side and the heat collection efficiency is low.

[0020] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A solar water heater intelligently controlled based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology comprises a bracket, the outer wall of the bracket is slidably connected with a reflector, the interior of the bracket is slidably connected with a push rod, the outer wall of the push rod is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the outer wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with one end of a spring one, the other end of the spring one is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket, the outer wall of the push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, the outer wall of the push plate is slidably connected to the interior of the bracket, the outer wall of the push plate is slidably connected with a card block, the outer wall of the card block is slidably connected with a card column, the outer wall of the card column is fixedly connected to the interior of the reflector, the outer wall of the card block is fixedly connected with a slide, the outer wall of the slide is slidably connected to the interior of the card column, the outer wall of the slide is fixedly connected with one end of a spring two, the other end of the spring two is fixedly connected to the interior of the card column, and the outer wall of the bracket is provided with a heat collecting component, which is used to heat a water source.

[0021] Furthermore, the heat collecting assembly comprises a heat collecting tube, the outer wall of the heat collecting tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket, the outer wall of the heat collecting tube is fixedly connected to a water tank, and the lower surface of the water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket.

[0022] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bracket, a fixing plate is slidably connected to the lower surface of the support plate, and a sliding groove is provided inside the fixing plate.

[0023] Furthermore, a base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and a push block is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder.

[0024] Furthermore, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push block, a limit plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide plate, and a lower surface of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base.

[0025] Furthermore, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the interior of the sliding block, and a fixed block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft.

[0026] Furthermore, the upper surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate, the interior of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0027] Furthermore, the upper surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the upper surface of the limiting block is slidably connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate.

[0028] The design scheme of this application is based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology, aiming to improve the heat collection efficiency of solar water heaters and overcome the problem that the heat collection tubes in traditional solar water heaters can only receive solar radiation from the front. By introducing automatically adjustable reflectors and heat collection components, dynamic adjustment is achieved using intelligent control, thereby improving the heat collection efficiency. The design ideas are as follows: 1. Optimize the collection angle Traditional solar water heaters usually use fixed-angle collector tubes, which limits their heat collection efficiency, especially when the solar radiation angle changes, the collection efficiency of the collector tube will decrease. This solution designs an adjustable reflector, combined with a push rod and a push sheet mechanism, so that the reflector can adjust its angle according to the position of the sun, thereby maintaining a high heat collection efficiency.

[0029] The automatic adjustment of the reflector is one of the core elements of the solution. Through the linkage of the push rod and the block, the angle of the reflector can be adjusted as needed to increase the radiation receiving surface of the collector tube.

[0030] 2. Intelligent control The use of Wi-Fi IoT technology for intelligent control of solar water heaters means that the system can adjust the position of the reflector and other parameters of the heat collection components through remote control, improving the user experience and achieving more efficient energy utilization.

[0031] Wi-Fi control also enables the system to be integrated with the home or other devices for smarter management. For example, users can check the status of the heat collection, set the working mode or make manual adjustments when necessary through a mobile phone app.

[0032] 3. Design of mechanical structure Bracket and push rod mechanism: The bracket is the supporting structure of the entire system, and the reflector is connected to the outer wall of the bracket by sliding. Through the cooperation of the push rod and the push piece, the reflector can slide up and down along the bracket to adjust the angle of the reflector. The push piece is fixed to the outer wall of the push rod, and the push piece is connected to the reflector through the block and the column, which can adjust the position of the reflector smoothly and accurately.

[0033] Use of springs: Spring 1 and spring 2 are used to provide the elastic force support required for adjusting the reflector and the heat collecting assembly. Spring 1 is connected to the push rod to help push the reflector to adjust its position; while spring 2 cooperates with the block to provide sufficient elastic force to ensure the stability of the reflector.

[0034] 4. Integration of solar collector components Collector tube and water tank: The design of the collector tube takes into account the connection with the bracket to ensure that the collector tube can be stably installed and effectively transfer heat energy to the water tank. The water tank is located below the collector tube and is mainly used to store heated water.

[0035] Connection method between water tank and bracket: Through the fixed connection between the collector tube and the water tank, it is ensured that the water tank can efficiently receive the heat transmitted by the collector tube and provide hot water to users.

[0036] 5. Support and stabilization mechanism Support plate and cylinder design: The design of the support plate and the fixing plate ensures the stability and adjustability of the entire solar water heater structure. The cylinder and push block mechanism provide the power support required to adjust the angle of the reflector. The output end of the cylinder controls the sliding of the slide plate through the push block, thereby adjusting the angle of the reflector.

[0037] Slide plate and limit plate: The setting of slide plate and limit plate ensures that the reflector does not deviate during the adjustment process, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the system.

[0038] 6. Precise control and regulation Slider and fixed axis: The slider adjusts the angle of the reflector and the collector assembly through a sliding and rotating mechanism to ensure that it can accurately align with the sunlight. The design of the fixed block and the rotating shaft allows the slider to slide and rotate within a certain range, so that the reflector can be freely adjusted within a multi-angle range.

[0039] Limit block and limit function: The limit block ensures that the reflector will not move excessively or deviate from the original position during adjustment, ensuring that each adjustment of the reflector is within a controllable range.

[0040] The design of this application solves the problem of low heat collection efficiency of traditional solar water heaters through dynamic adjustment of reflectors and heat collection components, combined with Wi-Fi IoT intelligent control technology, and realizes efficient and stable automatic adjustment mechanism through mechanical structures (such as push rods, slides, springs, etc.), ensuring that the system can automatically optimize the heat collection effect according to the changes in the angle of the sun. This design not only improves the heat collection efficiency of solar water heaters, but also enhances the intelligence and user-friendliness of the system.

[0041] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: Intelligent control function: Through the application of Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology, the system can achieve remote intelligent control. Users can monitor and control the working status of the solar water heater (such as switch, temperature adjustment, etc.) at any time through smartphones or other Internet of Things devices. This greatly improves the convenience and intelligence level of use, especially suitable for the needs of modern families and commercial places for intelligent equipment; Automatically adjust the reflector angle: The reflector in this application adopts a sliding connection and a push rod design, and the angle of the reflector is adjusted through structures such as blocks and columns. This design can adjust the angle of the reflector, optimize the heat collection efficiency, and improve the energy utilization rate of the solar water heater. Compared with the traditional manual adjustment of the reflector, this automatic adjustment is more efficient, reduces manual operations, and improves the user experience; Optimized design of heat collection components: The design of the heat collection components (heat collection tubes, water tanks) is combined with the support structure, and the outer wall of the heat collection tubes is fixedly connected to the support and connected to the water tank. This integrated design not only saves space, but also improves the stability and durability of the heat collection tubes. The reasonable arrangement of the heat collection tubes and the water tank can ensure the effective transfer of heat, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the water heater; Stability of support and fixed structure: The combined design of the bracket and support plate, fixed plate, base, etc. ensures the stability and durability of the system. In particular, the coordination of components such as slide plates, limit plates, slides, cylinders, etc. can effectively adjust the stability and position accuracy of the overall structure to avoid loosening or deviation of the equipment due to external forces or environmental changes; Automatic adjustment and protection function: The combination of cylinder, push block, slide plate and other designs enables the solar water heater to achieve automatic adjustment and protection under different environmental conditions. For example, when the temperature is too high or the weather changes, the system can automatically adjust the working state to ensure the safe operation of the equipment. This not only extends the service life of the solar water heater, but also ensures the safety of users; Modular structure: easy maintenance and upgrade. Each part of the scheme (such as push rods, blocks, reflectors, etc.) is designed with modular characteristics, making later maintenance and replacement more convenient, especially when some parts fail or need to be upgraded, they can be replaced flexibly. In this way, users can not only enjoy long-term stable use, but also upgrade conveniently through modular design while technology advances; Energy saving and environmental protection benefits: Since solar water heaters mainly rely on solar energy to heat water, combined with the optimized design of heat collection components and reflectors, the system can effectively improve the utilization rate of solar energy, reduce energy consumption, and reduce dependence on traditional energy, with significant energy saving and environmental protection benefits. Through measures such as intelligent adjustment of the reflector angle, it can also maximize the use of sunlight and further improve the energy efficiency of the water heater; Increase service life and reduce maintenance costs: The stable installation of the collector tube and water tank and the structural design of other key components enable the system to operate stably under harsh environmental conditions. In particular, the anti-corrosion and anti-freeze design of the collector tube can extend the service life of the solar water heater. In addition, the modular design makes maintenance and replacement of parts easier, reducing maintenance costs; Optimize space utilization: This solution effectively utilizes limited space through compact integrated design, closely arranging key components such as collector tubes, water tanks, brackets, cylinders, etc., and optimizing the spatial layout of the entire equipment. This design can adapt to a wider range of installation environments, making installation and space utilization more efficient; Compared with the existing technology, this application scheme significantly improves the performance, user experience and maintenance convenience of solar water heaters by introducing innovations in intelligent control, automatic adjustment, stable structural design, optimization of heat collection efficiency, and increased system life, meeting the future needs of intelligence and green energy saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a solar water heater intelligently controlled based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a bracket of a solar water heater intelligently controlled based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the card column of the solar water heater intelligently controlled based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a slider of a solar water heater intelligently controlled based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology proposed by the present invention; Legend: 1. Bracket; 2. Reflector; 3. Push rod; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Spring 1; 6. Push plate; 7. Block; 8. Clamp column; 9. Slide; 10. Spring 2; 11. Collector tube; 12. Water tank; 13. Support plate; 14. Fixed plate; 15. Slide; 16. Base; 17. Cylinder; 18. Push block; 19. Slide plate; 20. Limit plate; 21. Slider; 22. Fixed shaft; 23. Fixed block; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings of the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3An embodiment of the present invention is a solar water heater intelligently controlled based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology, comprising a bracket 1, the outer wall of the bracket 1 is slidably connected with a reflector 2, the inside of the bracket 1 is slidably connected with a push rod 3, the outer wall of the push rod 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 4, the outer wall of the fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring 5, the other end of the spring 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket 1, the outer wall of the push rod 3 is fixedly connected with a push piece 6, the outer wall of the push piece 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the bracket 1, the outer wall of the push piece 6 is slidably connected with a card block 7, the outer wall of the card block 7 is slidably connected with a card column 8, the outer wall of the card column 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the reflector 2, the outer wall of the card block 7 is fixedly connected with a slide 9, the outer wall of the slide 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the card column 8, the outer wall of the slide 9 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring 2 10, the other end of the spring 2 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the card column 8, and the outer wall of the bracket 1 is provided with a heat collecting component, which is used to heat a water source.

[0045] Specifically, the reflector 2 reflects solar radiation to the back of the heat collecting tube 11, thereby enhancing the heat absorption capacity. The bracket 1 supports the push rod 3, and the push rod 3 fixes the fixing plate 4. By pressing the fixing plate 4, the spring 1 5 can be squeezed by the sliding of the push rod 3. The push plate 6 plays a connecting role, and the block 7 can be retracted into the interior of the column 8 due to the squeezing of the push plate 6. The slide plate 9 fixes the block 7, and then the spring 2 10 is squeezed by the sliding of the slide plate 9. The block 7 slides out of the bracket 1, and the restriction between the bracket 1 and the reflector 2 can be released, and the reflector 2 can be flexibly installed and disassembled for easy use.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 The heat collecting assembly includes a heat collecting tube 11, the outer wall of the heat collecting tube 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket 1, the outer wall of the heat collecting tube 11 is fixedly connected to a water tank 12, and the lower surface of the water tank 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket 1.

[0047] Specifically, the bracket 1 has a fixing effect on the heat collecting tube 11 and the water tank 12. The heat collecting tube 11 can absorb solar radiation energy, maximize the absorption of visible light and infrared rays in sunlight, and convert them into heat energy. The water tank 12 can store hot water heated by the heat collecting tube 11.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The lower surface of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 13, the lower surface of the support plate 13 is slidably connected with a fixed plate 14, a slide groove 15 is provided inside the fixed plate 14, the lower surface of the fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected with a base 16, the upper surface of the base 16 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 17, the output end of the cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with a push block 18, the outer wall of the push block 18 is fixedly connected with a slide plate 19, the outer wall of the slide plate 19 is slidably connected with a limit plate 20, and the lower surface of the limit plate 20 is fixedly connected to the base 16 The upper surface of the slide plate 19 is fixedly connected with a slider 21, the interior of the slider 21 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 22, the outer wall of the fixed shaft 22 is rotatably connected with a fixed block 23, the upper surface of the fixed block 23 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 13, the interior of the fixed block 23 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 24, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 15, the upper surface of the fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 25, and the upper surface of the limiting block 25 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the support plate 13.

[0049] Specifically, the base 16 has a fixing effect on the cylinder 17, and the slide plate 19 can slide through the sliding of the push block 18 through the cylinder 17. The limit plate 20 is fixed on the upper surface of the base 16 to limit the sliding of the slide plate 19, preventing the slide plate 19 from deviating during the sliding process. The slide plate 19 has a fixing effect on the slider 21, so that the slider 21 can drive the fixed shaft 22 to slide through the sliding of the slider 19. The fixed block 23 is fixed on the lower surface of the support plate 13 to support the fixed shaft 22, so that it can pass through the fixed shaft. The sliding of 22 drives the rotating shaft 24 to slide, and the fixed plate 14 supports the rotating shaft 24. Since the fixed plate 14 is provided with a slide groove 15, the rotating shaft 24 can slide through the slide groove 15 during the sliding process, and rotate at the same time during the sliding process, thereby driving the support plate 13 to rotate through the rotation of the fixed block 23. The limit block 25 plays a role of limit support for the support plate 13. The angle of the heat collecting tube 11 is adjusted by the rotation of the support plate 13. The heat collecting tube 11 of the solar water heater is greatly affected by the angle of sunlight. With the change of seasons, the position of the sun is different, and the most suitable angle will also change. By adjusting the heat collecting tube 11 to the best angle, the solar radiation energy can be maximized. Since the water heater is connected to the smart device through a wireless network (Wi-Fi), remote control, monitoring and optimization management of the solar water heater can be realized, which is more convenient to use.

[0050] When the water heater is needed, the reflector 2 is installed on the back of the bracket 1 for use, and the card block 7 is pressed. The card block 7 will push the sliding piece 9 to slide inside the card column 8 and squeeze the spring 10. When the card block 7 is retracted into the card column 8, the reflector 2 is inserted into the bracket 1 through the card column 8. During the sliding process, the card block 7 will squeeze the push piece 6, so that it drives the push rod 3 to slide inside the bracket 1 and stretch the spring 1 5, so that the card block 7 is clamped in the bracket 1 through the rebound of the spring 10 to fix the bracket 1 and the reflector 2. When it needs to be replaced, just press the fixing piece 4. The fixing piece 4 will drive the push piece 6 inside the bracket 1 and squeeze the card block 7 through the push rod 3, so that it is retracted into the card column 8, and the reflector 2 can be slid out from the outer wall of the bracket 1, so as to achieve the effect of refracting sunlight to the back of the heat collecting tube 11 by quickly installing the reflector 2, thereby improving the heat collecting efficiency. The angle of the heat collecting tube 11 is adjusted by the section, and the cylinder 17 on the upper surface of the base 16 is started. The cylinder 17 will push the slide plate 19 to slide inside the limit plate 20 through the push block 18. When the slide plate 19 slides, it will drive the slider 21 to slide at the same time. The slider 21 will drive the fixed block 23 to slide through the internal fixed shaft 22. The fixed block 23 will drive the internal rotating shaft 24 to slide when sliding, and slide through the slide groove 15 opened in the fixed plate 14 during the sliding process, so that the fixed block 23 is driven to rotate through the sliding of the rotating shaft 24, and the fixed block 23 will drive the support plate 13 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the heat collecting tube 11 to maintain the best angle for receiving sunlight and maximize the heat collection efficiency. The device can not only achieve the effect of refracting the light source on the back of the heat collecting tube 11 by installing the reflector 2 to improve the heat collection efficiency, but also achieve the effect of ensuring the best radiation angle and improving energy efficiency by adjusting the angle of the heat collecting tube 11.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar water heater intelligently controlled based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the bracket (1) is slidably connected to a reflector (2); the interior of the bracket (1) is slidably connected to a push rod (3); the outer wall of the push rod (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (4); the outer wall of the fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (5); the other end of the spring (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket (1); the outer wall of the push rod (3) is fixedly connected to a push plate (6); the outer wall of the push plate (6) is slidably connected to the interior of the bracket (1); the outer wall of the push plate (6) is slidably connected to a clamping block (7); the clamping block (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block (7). The outer wall is slidably connected to the inside of the bracket (1); the outer wall of the clamping block (7) is slidably connected to a clamping column (8); the outer wall of the clamping column (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the reflector (2); the outer wall of the clamping block (7) is fixedly connected to a slide (9); the outer wall of the slide (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping column (8); the outer wall of the slide (9) is fixedly connected to one end of a second spring (10); the other end of the second spring (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping column (8); and the outer wall of the bracket (1) is provided with a heat collection component, which is used to heat a water source.

2. The solar water heater intelligently controlled based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology according to claim 1 is characterized by: The heat collection assembly comprises a heat collection tube (11), the outer wall of the heat collection tube (11) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket (1), the outer wall of the heat collection tube (11) being fixedly connected to a water tank (12), and the lower surface of the water tank (12) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket (1).

3. The solar water heater intelligently controlled based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bracket (1), a fixing plate (14) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the support plate (13), and a sliding groove (15) is provided inside the fixing plate (14).

4. The solar water heater intelligently controlled based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology according to claim 3 is characterized by: The lower surface of the fixed plate (14) is fixedly connected to a base (16), the upper surface of the base (16) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (17), and the output end of the cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to a push block (18).

5. The solar water heater intelligently controlled based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the push block (18) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (19), the outer wall of the slide plate (19) is slidably connected to a limit plate (20), and the lower surface of the limit plate (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (16).

6. The solar water heater intelligently controlled based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology according to claim 5 is characterized by: The upper surface of the slide plate (19) is fixedly connected to a slider (21), the interior of the slider (21) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (22), and the outer wall of the fixed shaft (22) is rotatably connected to a fixed block (23).

7. The solar water heater intelligently controlled based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology according to claim 6 is characterized by: The upper surface of the fixed block (23) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate (13), the interior of the fixed block (23) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (24), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (15).

8. The solar water heater intelligently controlled based on Wi-Fi Internet of Things technology according to claim 3 is characterized by: The upper surface of the fixed plate (14) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (25), and the upper surface of the limiting block (25) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate (13).

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