A color difference visual detection device and method based on polyester-viscose dyed fabric processing

By introducing a flip mechanism and a lift mechanism into the visual detection device, the problem of being unable to directly detect the back of the fabric in the prior art is solved, and the efficiency and efficiency of fabric detection are improved.

CN119757368AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-04HANG ZHOU AO XING FANG SU YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510009655.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing visual detection device cannot directly detect through the back of the fabric, and needs to be repeatedly flipped and fixed, resulting in insufficiency of detection.

Method used

A chromatic difference visual detection device including a flip mechanism and a lifting mechanism is designed to facilitate flip of the fabric through the flip mechanism, and to ensure that the wide-format industrial camera remains in a suitable position during the flip process to avoid contact.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of fabric detection, reduces the time for repeated fixing and flipping of fabrics, and achieves efficient detection of the back of fabrics.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of visual inspection devices, and specifically, is a color difference visual inspection device and method based on polyester-viscose dyed fabric processing, comprising a support frame, a through slot is provided on the support frame, four groups of connecting columns are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the top of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a support plate, a rotating slot is provided on the support plate, a rotating plate is rotatably connected inside the rotating slot, the rotating plate is made of transparent PP material, multiple groups of fixing screws are threadedly connected on the rotating plate, the fixing screws abut against the dyed fabric, a first connecting rod is inserted on the right side of the rotating plate, and the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating plate; through the structural design of the flipping mechanism, the function of facilitating flipping of the dyed fabric during the inspection is realized, which facilitates the wide-format industrial camera to inspect the back of the dyed fabric and avoids the need to repeatedly fix the dyed fabric.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of visual detection devices, in particular to a color difference visual detection device and method based on polyester-viscose dyed fabric processing. Background Art

[0002] During the processing of polyester-viscose dyed fabrics, color differences may occur on the fabrics due to uneven dye concentration, improper dyeing temperature control and other reasons. In order to promptly detect dyed fabrics with problems, a color difference visual detection device will be used to detect them to avoid subsequent quality problems.

[0003] According to the patent document CN202010642619.8, a visual detection device and method for fabric defects are proposed, which belongs to the technical field of sewing auxiliary equipment. It includes: a continuously moving fabric is placed on the upper end surface of the conveyor frame, a strong light source is arranged on the conveyor frame, and the strong light source shines on the lower side of the fabric, a cloth feeding mechanism is arranged at one end of the conveyor frame, and the cloth feeding mechanism includes an active roller and a driven roller, and the active roller and the driven roller can rotate around their respective axis directions, a visual bracket spans above the conveyor frame, and a plurality of detection cameras are arranged on the side of the visual bracket facing the conveyor frame, and the visual range of the detection camera can cover the width direction of the fabric, and a labeling machine spans above the conveyor frame and is located on the side of the visual bracket away from the cloth feeding mechanism, and the labeling machine leaves a mark at the position where the defect is detected on the fabric. The invention provides a visual detection device and method for fabric defects, which use machine vision to automatically detect fabric defects, improve the inspection efficiency of fabrics, and reduce omissions caused by manual inspection.

[0004] However, the visual inspection device in the above technology usually uses a camera to capture the surface image of the cloth, and then a computer processes and recognizes the image. During the inspection process, the visual inspection device cannot directly detect through the back of the cloth. Therefore, for the inspection of the back of the cloth, the cloth needs to be turned over and then re-fixed. The repeated fixing of the cloth will waste a lot of time, thereby affecting the inspection efficiency. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a color difference visual inspection device and method based on polyester-viscose dyed cloth processing are proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the visual inspection device in the above technology usually uses a camera to capture the surface image of the cloth, and then a computer processes and recognizes the image. During the inspection process, the visual inspection device cannot directly detect through the back of the cloth. Therefore, for the inspection of the back of the cloth, the cloth needs to be turned over and then re-fixed. The repeated fixing of the cloth will waste a lot of time, thereby affecting the inspection efficiency. The present invention proposes a color difference visual inspection device and method based on polyester-viscose dyed cloth processing.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: the color difference visual detection device based on polyester-viscose dyed cloth processing described in the present invention comprises a support frame, a through slot is provided on the support frame, four groups of connecting columns are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the top of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the support plate, a rotating slot is provided on the support plate, a rotating plate is rotatably connected inside the rotating slot, the rotating plate is made of transparent PP material, multiple groups of fixing screws are threadedly connected on the rotating plate, the fixing screws abut against the dyed cloth, a first connecting rod is inserted on the right side of the rotating plate, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating plate, a flipping mechanism is arranged on the right side of the first connecting rod, the flipping mechanism is used to flip the rotating plate to facilitate the wide-format industrial camera to detect the back of the dyed cloth, and a lifting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the rotating plate, and the lifting mechanism can lift the wide-format industrial camera when the rotating plate is flipped to avoid the rotating plate abutting against the wide-format industrial camera.

[0007] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a gear, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the first connecting rod, the gear is close to the rack, the front end of the rack is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the front end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the cylinder, the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to two groups of support blocks, three groups of support blocks are provided, the support blocks are fixedly connected to the support frame, the bottom end of the rack is fixedly connected to a sleeve block, and a fixing mechanism is provided on the sleeve block.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a second connecting rod, which is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, a circular disc is fixedly connected to the left side of the second connecting rod, the radius of the circular disc is larger than the radius of the second connecting rod, the circular disc is fitted with the support plate, a pushing rod is fixedly connected to the circular disc, the pushing rod is fitted with the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the U-shaped plate, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the wide-format industrial camera, two groups of mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the wide-format industrial camera, the bottom end of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a spring, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the support plate, a guide rod is inserted into the inside of the mounting block, and the bottom end of the guide rod passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a mounting rod, which is L-shaped, and a plug block is fixedly connected to the mounting rod. The plug block is inserted into a slot, and the slot is opened on the bottom end of the sleeve. The top end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting block.

[0010] Preferably, a guide rod is inserted into the interior of the sleeve, and the bottom end of the sleeve abuts against the top end of the support frame.

[0011] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the rotating plate are fixedly connected with side plates, the surface of the side plates is designed to be arc-shaped, the side of the side plate away from the rotating plate is in contact with a sealing strip, the sealing strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove, and the sealing strip is made of rubber.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom ends of the U-shaped plate and the connecting rod are both fixedly connected to the support rods, and the support rods are provided in three groups, and the three groups of support rods are fixedly connected to the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, the sleeve block is slidably connected to the fixing rod, the front end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block, the rear end of the fixing rod is inserted into the fixing block, and the bottom end of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the supporting block.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the mounting rod is close to the top end of the support frame, and the bottom end of the mounting rod is rotatably connected to a ball bearing, and the bottom end of the ball bearing abuts against the top end of the support frame.

[0015] A color difference visual method based on polyester-viscose dyed fabric processing, the method comprising the following steps:

[0016] S1. Turn the fixing screw to place the dyed fabric on the rotating plate;

[0017] S2, tighten the fixing screws to fix the dyed fabric on the rotating plate, and then use a wide-format industrial camera to photograph the dyed fabric;

[0018] S3. Start the cylinder, and the rack drives the gear to rotate. After the rotating plate is flipped to the back, the wide-format industrial camera takes a picture of the back of the dyed fabric. Finally, loosen the fixing screws to take out the dyed fabric.

[0019] Preferably, the wide format industrial camera is kept at 35-45 cm above the dyed fabric when photographing the dyed fabric, and the exposure time of the wide format industrial camera is 0.45-0.55 ms, the aperture value is maximum, and two groups of fill lights are also provided at the front and rear ends of the wide format industrial camera, the two groups of fill lights are respectively arranged at a distance of 40-45 cm from the front and rear upper parts of the dyed fabric, the illumination angle of the fill lights is 40-50°, and the color temperature is 4200k-4500k.

[0020] The present invention is beneficial in that:

[0021] 1. The present invention realizes the function of turning over the dyed fabric during the inspection process through the structural design of the turning mechanism, which facilitates the wide-format industrial camera to inspect the back of the dyed fabric and avoids the need to repeatedly fix the dyed fabric. The problem that the visual inspection device in the prior art usually uses a camera to take a surface image of the fabric, and then a computer processes and recognizes the image. During the inspection process, the visual inspection device cannot directly detect through the back of the fabric. Therefore, for the inspection of the back of the fabric, the fabric needs to be turned over and then re-fixed. The repeated fixing of the fabric wastes a lot of time, thereby affecting the inspection efficiency.

[0022] 2. Through the structural design of the lifting mechanism of the present invention, the wide-format industrial camera will be lifted upward during the flipping of the dyed cloth, and will be lifted to the maximum height when the rotating plate is flipped to a vertical state. As the rotating plate continues to rotate, the height of the wide-format industrial camera will gradually decrease to prevent the flipping of the rotating plate from abutting against the bottom of the wide-format industrial camera, thereby ensuring that the wide-format industrial camera can maintain a certain distance from the rotating plate to facilitate the normal operation of the wide-format industrial camera.

[0023] 3. Through the structural design of the fixing mechanism of the present invention, when the cylinder is not started, the plug fixed on the mounting rod will be inserted into the slot, so that the sleeve is fixed by the abutment between the plug and the inner wall of the slot, thereby avoiding the wide-format industrial camera being pulled upward by mistake, causing the wide-format industrial camera to be away from the dyed fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the left side of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turning mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the U-shaped plate of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the wide format industrial camera of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 An exploded view of the rotating plate of the present invention;

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the method flow of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1, support frame; 20, connecting column; 21, supporting plate; 22, wide-format industrial camera; 23, rotating groove; 24, first connecting rod; 25, gear; 26, rotating plate; 27, fixed block; 28, supporting block; 29, fixed rod; 30, ball; 31, sleeve block; 32, mounting rod; 33, plug block; 34, rack; 35, connecting block; 36, cylinder; 37, through groove; 38, second connecting rod; 39, disc; 40, push rod; 41, supporting rod; 42, U-shaped plate; 43, connecting rod; 44, guide rod; 45, mounting block; 46, spring; 47, sleeve; 48, slot; 49, side plate; 50, sealing strip; 51, dyed fabric; 52, fixing screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Embodiment 1

[0037] See also Figure 1 - Fig. 9As shown, a color difference visual detection device based on polyester-viscose dyed fabric processing includes a support frame 1, a through slot 37 is provided on the support frame 1, four groups of connecting columns 20 are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, the top of the connecting column 20 is fixedly connected to the support plate 21, a rotating slot 23 is provided on the support plate 21, a rotating plate 26 is rotatably connected inside the rotating slot 23, the rotating plate 26 is made of transparent PP material, a plurality of groups of fixing screws 52 are threadedly connected to the rotating plate 26, the fixing screws 52 abut against the dyed fabric 51, a first connecting rod 24 is inserted on the right side of the rotating plate 26, the first connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating plate 26, a flipping mechanism is provided on the right side of the first connecting rod 24, the flipping mechanism is used to flip the rotating plate 26, so as to facilitate the wide-format industrial camera 22 to detect the back of the dyed fabric 51, and a lifting mechanism is provided on the left side of the rotating plate 26, the lifting mechanism can lift the wide-format industrial camera 22 when the rotating plate 26 is flipped, so as to avoid the rotating plate 26 abutting against the wide-format industrial camera 22;

[0038] Further, the flip mechanism includes a gear 25, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the first connecting rod 24, the gear 25 is close to the rack 34, the front end of the rack 34 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 35, the front end of the connecting block 35 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 36, the bottom end of the cylinder 36 is fixedly connected to two groups of support blocks 28, the support blocks 28 are provided with three groups, the support blocks 28 are fixedly connected to the support frame 1, the bottom end of the rack 34 is fixedly connected to a sleeve block 31, and a fixing mechanism is provided on the sleeve block 31;

[0039] The structural design of the flipping mechanism realizes the function of flipping the dyed fabric 51 during the inspection process, which facilitates the wide-format industrial camera 22 to inspect the back of the dyed fabric 51 and avoids the need to repeatedly fix the dyed fabric 51. When working, the dyed fabric 51 is first fixed to the rotating plate 26 by multiple sets of fixing screws 52, and the wide-format industrial camera 22 can normally shoot the front of the dyed fabric 51. When the back of the dyed fabric 51 is to be photographed, the cylinder 36 is started, and the cylinder 36 will push the rack 34 to move, and the rack 34 will mesh with the gear 25 and drive the gear 25 to rotate, and the gear 25 drives the rotating plate 26 to rotate. When the cylinder 36 pushes the rack When the gear 34 moves to the maximum position, the rotating plate 26 will flip to the back. The rotating plate 26 is made of transparent PP material, so the wide-format industrial camera 22 can smoothly shoot the back of the dyed fabric 51 through the rotating plate 26. Similarly, when the dyed fabric 51 on the rotating plate 26 needs to be removed, the cylinder 36 is started again to reset the rack 34, and the rack 34 will drive the gear 25 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the rotating plate 26 will flip back again to facilitate the removal of the dyed fabric 51 from the rotating plate 26. A rotating groove 23 is provided on the support plate 21 to ensure the normal rotation of the rotating plate 26, and a through groove 37 is provided on the support frame 1. The through groove 37 can prevent the rotating plate 26 from abutting against the support frame 1 when rotating.

[0040] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a second connecting rod 38, which is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 26, a disk 39 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second connecting rod 38, the radius of the disk 39 is larger than the radius of the second connecting rod 38, the disk 39 fits the support plate 21, a push rod 40 is fixedly connected to the disk 39, the push rod 40 fits the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 42, a connecting rod 43 is fixedly connected to the left side of the U-shaped plate 42, the top of the connecting rod 43 is fixedly connected to the wide-format industrial camera 22, and two sets of mounting blocks 45 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the wide-format industrial camera 22, the bottom end of the mounting block 45 is fixedly connected to a spring 46, the bottom end of the spring 46 is fixedly connected to the support plate 21, a guide rod 44 is inserted into the interior of the mounting block 45, and the bottom end of the guide rod 44 passes through the support plate 21 and is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1;

[0041] Through the structural design of the lifting mechanism, during the flipping of the dyed fabric 51, the wide-format industrial camera 22 will be lifted upwards, and when the rotating plate 26 is flipped to a vertical state, the wide-format industrial camera 22 will be lifted to a maximum height, and as the rotating plate 26 continues to rotate, the height of the wide-format industrial camera 22 will gradually decrease to avoid the flipping of the rotating plate 26 from abutting against the bottom end of the wide-format industrial camera 22, ensuring that the wide-format industrial camera 22 can maintain a certain distance from the rotating plate 26 to facilitate the normal operation of the wide-format industrial camera 22. During operation, during the rotation of the rotating plate 26, the second connecting rod 38 fixed on the left side of the rotating plate 26 will drive the disc 39 to rotate, and the pushing rod 40 fixed on the disc 39 will abut against the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 42, so when the pushing rod 40 rotates, the U-shaped plate 42 will move upward, and the U-shaped plate 42 is connected to the wide-format industrial camera 22 through the connecting rod 43, so as to lift the wide-format industrial camera 222, and the spring 46 fixed on the bottom end of the mounting block 45 will be stretched. Since the push rod 40 rotates synchronously with the gear 25, when the push rod 40 rotates to a vertical state, the rotating plate 26 will also flip to a vertical state at this time, and the U-shaped plate 42 will move upward to the maximum height. When the push rod 40 continues to rotate from the vertical position, the U-shaped plate 42 will gradually move downward. Similarly, the rotating plate 26 will also gradually rotate from a vertical state to a horizontal state. A guide rod 44 is inserted on the mounting block 45, and the guide rod 44 can guide the movement of the wide-format industrial camera 22 to ensure the stable movement of the wide-format industrial camera 22 and avoid large shaking during movement.

[0042] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a mounting rod 32, which is L-shaped, and a plug block 33 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 32. The plug block 33 is inserted into a slot 48. The slot 48 is provided at the bottom end of the sleeve 47, and the top end of the sleeve 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting block 45.

[0043] Through the structural design of the fixing mechanism, when the cylinder 36 is not started, the plug block 33 fixed on the mounting rod 32 will be inserted into the slot 48, so that the sleeve 47 is fixed by the abutment between the plug block 33 and the inner wall of the slot 48, thereby avoiding the wide-format industrial camera 22 being pulled upward by mistake, causing the wide-format industrial camera 22 to be away from the dyed fabric 51. During operation, when the cylinder 36 is not started, the rack 34 and the gear 25 maintain a distance, and the plug block 33 is inserted in the slot 48 to fix one group of sleeves 47. The sleeve 47 cannot move the position height of the wide-format industrial camera 22 and will be fixed. When the cylinder 36 is started to push the rack 34 to move, the plug block 33 will be pulled out of the slot 48 before the rack 34 engages with the gear 25, so that the sleeve 47 can move normally, thereby ensuring the normal lifting of the wide-format industrial camera 22 afterwards.

[0044] Furthermore, a guide rod 44 is inserted into the interior of the sleeve 47, and the bottom end of the sleeve 47 abuts against the top end of the support frame 1;

[0045] During operation, the guide rod 44 is also inserted into the sleeve 47 and the bottom end of the sleeve 47 abuts against the top end of the support frame 1. The sleeve 47 can provide support for the wide-format industrial camera 22 to maintain the stability of the wide-format industrial camera 22.

[0046] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the rotating plate 26 are fixedly connected with side plates 49, the surface of the side plates 49 is designed to be arc-shaped, and the side of the side plates 49 away from the rotating plate 26 is in contact with the sealing strip 50, and the sealing strip 50 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 23, and the sealing strip 50 is made of rubber;

[0047] During operation, the sealing strip 50 is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating groove 23 and fits with the side plate 49. The design of the side plate 49 and the sealing strip 50 can reduce the gap between the rotating plate 26 and the inner wall of the rotating groove 23, thereby preventing the dyed cloth 51 from falling from the gap between the inner wall of the rotating groove 23 and the rotating plate 26 when the dyed cloth 51 is fixed.

[0048] Furthermore, the bottom ends of the U-shaped plate 42 and the connecting rod 43 are fixedly connected to the support rod 41. The support rod 41 is provided with three groups, and the three groups of support rods 41 are fixedly connected to the support frame 1;

[0049] During operation, the support rod 41 is fixed on the support frame 1, and can provide support for the bottom ends of the U-shaped plate 42 and the connecting rod 43, so as to enhance the stability of the wide-format industrial camera 22 when moving.

[0050] Furthermore, the sleeve block 31 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 29, the front end of the fixing rod 29 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 35, the rear end of the fixing rod 29 is inserted into the fixing block 27, and the bottom end of the fixing block 27 is fixedly connected to the supporting block 28;

[0051] During operation, when the rack 34 moves, the sleeve block 31 fixed at its bottom end will slide on the fixing rod 29, so as to provide support to the bottom end of the rack 34 through the fixing rod 29, so that the rack 34 can remain stable during the movement, thereby ensuring the correct engagement of the rack 34 with the gear 25.

[0052] Furthermore, when shooting the dyed fabric 51, the wide-format industrial camera 22 is kept at 30 cm directly above the dyed fabric 51, and the exposure time of the wide-format industrial camera 22 is 0.45 ms, the aperture value is maximum, and two groups of fill lights are also provided at the front and rear ends of the wide-format industrial camera 22. The two groups of fill lights are respectively arranged at the front upper and rear upper parts of the dyed fabric 51, 40 cm away from the dyed fabric. The illumination angle of the fill lights is 40°, and the color temperature is 4200K.

[0053] Embodiment 2

[0054] See also Figure 5 As shown, comparative example 1 is another embodiment of the present invention, the bottom end of the mounting rod 32 is close to the top end of the support frame 1, the bottom end of the mounting rod 32 is rotatably connected with a ball 30, and the bottom end of the ball 30 abuts against the top end of the support frame 1;

[0055] During operation, the bottom end of the mounting rod 32 is rotatably connected with the ball 30 , and the ball 30 abuts against the support frame 1 to provide support for the mounting rod 32 during movement, so as to facilitate the stable movement of the mounting rod 32 .

[0056] A color difference visual method based on polyester-viscose dyed fabric processing, the method comprising the following steps:

[0057] S1, tighten the fixing screw 52 to place the dyed fabric 51 on the rotating plate 26;

[0058] S2, tighten the fixing screw 52 to fix the dyed fabric 51 on the rotating plate 26, and then photograph the dyed fabric 51 through the wide-format industrial camera 22;

[0059] S3, start the cylinder 36, the rack 34 drives the gear 25 to rotate, and after the rotating plate 26 is turned over to the back, the wide-format industrial camera 22 takes a picture of the back of the dyed fabric 51, and finally loosens the fixing screw 52 to take out the dyed fabric 51;

[0060] Furthermore, the wide-format industrial camera 22 is maintained at 40 cm above the dyed fabric 51 when photographing the dyed fabric 51, and the exposure time of the wide-format industrial camera 22 is 0.5 ms, the aperture value is maximum, and two groups of fill lights are also provided at the front and rear ends of the wide-format industrial camera 22. The two groups of fill lights are respectively arranged at the front upper and rear upper parts of the dyed fabric 51, 43 cm away from the dyed fabric. The illumination angle of the fill lights is 46°, and the color temperature is 4350k.

[0061] Embodiment 3

[0062] Comparative Examples 1 and 2 As another embodiment of the present invention, the wide-format industrial camera 22 is kept 45 cm above the dyed fabric 51 when photographing the dyed fabric 51, and the exposure time of the wide-format industrial camera 22 is 0.55 ms, the aperture value is maximum, and two groups of fill lights are also provided at the front and rear ends of the wide-format industrial camera 22. The two groups of fill lights are respectively arranged at the front and rear upper parts of the dyed fabric 51, 45 cm away from the dyed fabric. The irradiation angle of the fill lights is 50°, and the color temperature is 4500k.

[0063] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A color difference visual detection device based on polyester-viscose dyed fabric processing, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a through slot (37), the top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with four groups of connecting columns (20), the top of the connecting column (20) is fixedly connected with the support plate (21), the support plate (21) is provided with a rotating slot (23), the interior of the rotating slot (23) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (26), the rotating plate (26) is made of transparent PP material, the rotating plate (26) is threadedly connected with multiple groups of fixing screws (52), the fixing screws (52) are in contact with the dyed fabric (51), and the rotating plate (26) A first connecting rod (24) is inserted on the right side, and the first connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating plate (26). A flipping mechanism is arranged on the right side of the first connecting rod (24), and the flipping mechanism is used to flip the rotating plate (26) to facilitate the wide-format industrial camera (22) to detect the back side of the dyed cloth (51). A lifting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the rotating plate (26), and the lifting mechanism can lift the wide-format industrial camera (22) when the rotating plate (26) is flipped to avoid the rotating plate (26) and the wide-format industrial camera (22) from abutting.

2. The color difference visual detection device based on polyester-viscose dyed fabric processing according to claim 1 is characterized by: The flip mechanism comprises a gear (25), the gear (25) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first connecting rod (24), the gear (25) is close to the rack (34), the front end of the rack (34) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (35), the front end of the connecting block (35) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (36), the bottom end of the cylinder (36) is fixedly connected to two groups of support blocks (28), three groups of support blocks (28) are provided, the support blocks (28) are fixedly connected to the support frame (1), the bottom end of the rack (34) is fixedly connected to a sleeve block (31), and a fixing mechanism is provided on the sleeve block (31).

3. The color difference visual detection device based on polyester-viscose dyed fabric processing according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lifting mechanism comprises a second connecting rod (38), the second connecting rod (38) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (26), a disk (39) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second connecting rod (38), the radius of the disk (39) is greater than the radius of the second connecting rod (38), the disk (39) is in contact with the support plate (21), a push rod (40) is fixedly connected to the disk (39), the push rod (40) is in contact with the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (42), and the left side of the U-shaped plate (42) is fixedly connected A connecting rod (43) is provided, the top end of the connecting rod (43) is fixedly connected to the wide-format industrial camera (22), the front and rear sides of the wide-format industrial camera (22) are fixedly connected to two groups of mounting blocks (45), the bottom end of the mounting block (45) is fixedly connected to a spring (46), the bottom end of the spring (46) is fixedly connected to the support plate (21), a guide rod (44) is inserted into the interior of the mounting block (45), the bottom end of the guide rod (44) passes through the support plate (21) and is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame (1).

4. The color difference visual detection device based on polyester-viscose dyed fabric processing according to claim 2 is characterized by: The fixing mechanism comprises a mounting rod (32), the mounting rod (32) is L-shaped, an insert block (33) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (32), the insert block (33) is inserted into a slot (48), the slot (48) is provided at the bottom end of a sleeve (47), and the top end of the sleeve (47) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting block (45).

5. The color difference visual detection device based on polyester-viscose dyed fabric processing according to claim 4 is characterized by: A guide rod (44) is inserted into the interior of the sleeve (47), and the bottom end of the sleeve (47) abuts against the top end of the support frame (1).

6. The color difference visual detection device based on polyester-viscose dyed fabric processing according to claim 3 is characterized by: The front and rear sides of the rotating plate (26) are both fixedly connected with side plates (49), the surface of the side plate (49) is designed to be arc-shaped, and the side of the side plate (49) away from the rotating plate (26) is in contact with a sealing strip (50), and the sealing strip (50) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove (23), and the sealing strip (50) is made of rubber material. The bottom ends of the U-shaped plate (42) and the connecting rod (43) are both fixedly connected to the support rod (41), and the support rod (41) is provided with three groups, and the three groups of the support rods (41) are fixedly connected to the support frame (1).

7. The color difference visual detection device based on polyester-viscose dyed fabric processing according to claim 2 is characterized by: The sleeve block (31) is slidably connected to the fixing rod (29), the front end of the fixing rod (29) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (35), the rear end of the fixing rod (29) is inserted into the fixing block (27), and the bottom end of the fixing block (27) is fixedly connected to the supporting block (28).

8. The color difference visual detection device based on polyester-viscose dyed fabric processing according to claim 4 is characterized by: The bottom end of the mounting rod (32) is close to the top end of the support frame (1), and the bottom end of the mounting rod (32) is rotatably connected to a ball (30), and the bottom end of the ball (30) abuts against the top end of the support frame (1).

9. A color difference visual detection method based on polyester-viscose dyed fabric processing, comprising a color difference visual detection device based on polyester-viscose dyed fabric processing according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1, screw the fixing screw (52) to place the dyed cloth (51) on the rotating plate (26); S2, tighten the fixing screw (52) to fix the dyed fabric (51) on the rotating plate (26), and then photograph the dyed fabric (51) using a wide-format industrial camera (22); S3, start the cylinder (36), the rack (34) drives the gear (25) to rotate, and after the rotating plate (26) is turned over to the back side, the wide-format industrial camera (22) takes a picture of the back side of the dyed fabric (51), and finally loosens the fixing screw (52) to take out the dyed fabric (51).

10. The color difference visual detection method based on polyester-viscose dyed fabric processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: When photographing the dyed fabric (51), the wide format industrial camera (22) is kept at 35-45 cm above the dyed fabric (51), and the exposure time of the wide format industrial camera (22) is 0.45-0.55 ms, and the aperture value is maximum. Two groups of fill lights are also arranged at the front and rear ends of the wide format industrial camera (22), and the two groups of fill lights are respectively arranged at the front and rear upper parts of the dyed fabric (51) at a distance of 40-45 cm from the dyed fabric. The illumination angle of the fill lights is 40-50°, and the color temperature is 4200k-4500k.

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