Outdoor box-type transformer

By designing automatic repair components in outdoor box transformers, the problem of degradation of sealing performance caused by aging of sealing components is solved, and the effective rain and dustproof effect of the transformer is achieved.

CN119763985AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04YIXING XINGYI SPECIAL TRANSFORMER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510003354.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-02
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sealing plastic parts of outdoor box transformers are aging due to long-term external environment, resulting in a degradation of sealing performance and being unable to effectively protect against rain and dust.

Method used

An outdoor box transformer including repair components is designed. The repair components are composed of multiple repair units. Using impellers, screw rollers, suction cups and cutting sheets, the aging sealant strips can be automatically detected and repaired to ensure the maintenance of sealing performance.

Benefits of technology

By automatically repairing the aging sealing strips, the service life of the sealing parts is extended, the rain and dustproof performance of the transformer is improved, and rainwater and dust are avoided from entering the transformer.

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Abstract

The invention provides an outdoor box-type transformer, and relates to the field of transformers, the outdoor box-type transformer comprises a bottom box, the top of the bottom box is provided with a cover plate, the bottom box is internally provided with a main body, the joint of the top of the bottom box and the bottom of the cover plate is provided with a square placing groove, the square placing groove is internally provided with a sealing rubber strip, and the cover plate is internally provided with a repairing assembly. The repairing assembly and the square containing groove are designed correspondingly, the repairing assembly is composed of a plurality of repairing units, each repairing unit comprises an assembling cavity formed in the cover plate, a first impeller is rotationally installed in the assembling cavity, a plurality of glue storage cavities are formed in the bottom of the assembling cavity, and the glue storage cavities and the repairing units are designed correspondingly. A connecting shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first impeller and located in the glue storage cavity, and the interior of the connecting shaft is designed to be hollow. According to the transformer, the aged part of the sealant part can be repaired, and rainwater and dust are prevented from entering the transformer to cause influence after the sealant part is aged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of transformers, and in particular to an outdoor box-type transformer. Background Art

[0002] Outdoor box-type transformers need to have good sealing performance to prevent rain and dust from entering and affecting the internal body of the box-type transformer. However, due to the long-term influence of the sealant and the external environment, the sealant parts will age faster, leading to deterioration, cracking, deformation, and failure, which will reduce the sealing performance of the outdoor box-type transformer and make it impossible to protect the internal body from rain and dust.

[0003] For example, the Chinese invention patent (application number: CN111816408A) discloses an "outdoor transformer", and its specification discloses: waterproof transformers are generally provided with a special protective shell or cover, and the internal transformer is potted, which can cope with harsh environments such as high temperature, humidity, rain, and water immersion. It has a high IP protection level and has been widely used in outdoor lamps, urban lighting projects, mining areas and mines, ship equipment, electronic bathroom equipment, industrial atomizing humidifiers, medical equipment, precision instruments and other industries. When waterproof transformers are used outdoors, due to the large changes in environmental factors, they must have good heat dissipation performance. The existing waterproof transformers are sealed, and the heat dissipation performance is difficult to fully meet the environmental changes. Providing a transformer with both good waterproof performance and good heat dissipation performance is a trend in current technology research and development; the above patents can prove the existing defects.

[0004] Therefore, we make improvements to this and propose an outdoor box-type transformer. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the current problem that the long-term influence of sealant and the external environment will cause the sealant parts to age rapidly and the sealing performance to deteriorate. The present application can repair the aged sealant parts to prevent rainwater and dust from entering the interior of the transformer and causing impact after the sealant parts age.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the present invention provides an outdoor box-type transformer to improve the above-mentioned problem.

[0007] The specific application is as follows:

[0008] An outdoor box-type transformer comprises a bottom box, a cover plate is arranged on the top of the bottom box, a main body is arranged inside the bottom box, a square placement groove is arranged at the joint between the top of the bottom box and the bottom of the cover plate, a sealing rubber strip is arranged in the square placement groove, a repair component is arranged inside the cover plate, the repair component and the square placement groove are designed correspondingly, the repair component is composed of a plurality of repair units, the repair unit comprises an assembly cavity arranged inside the cover plate, an impeller 1 is rotatably installed in the assembly cavity, a plurality of rubber storage cavities are arranged at the bottom of the assembly cavity, the rubber storage cavity and the repair unit are designed correspondingly, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of the impeller 1 and is located in the rubber storage cavity, the interior of the connecting shaft is hollow, a sealing rubber strip is arranged in the rubber storage cavity, and a sealing rubber strip is arranged in the sealing rubber strip. Sealing plate, a screw roller is rotatably installed at the bottom of the sealing plate, the bottom of the connecting shaft and the top of the screw roller are designed to be clamped, a glue injection needle is provided at the bottom of the connecting shaft, the inside of the glue injection needle is connected with the inside of the connecting shaft, a suction cup is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screw roller and can adsorb the sealing strip, a plurality of glue guide holes are arranged in an array on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, cutting discs are clamped and installed on both sides of the screw roller, a plurality of push plates are installed in an array at the bottom of the placement groove, the push plates and the repair units are designed to correspond, a compression spring is fixedly installed between the bottom of the push plates and the bottom box; a heat dissipation component is provided inside the cover plate, the heat dissipation component is connected with the assembly cavity, when the suction cup and the sealing strip are released, the impeller can be driven to rotate, thereby triggering the repair unit to repair the sealing strip.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an insulating film is provided inside the rubber storage chamber to divide the inner cavity of the rubber storage chamber into two cavities. The two cavities separated by the insulating film of the rubber storage chamber are respectively provided with masterbatch and catalyst, and multiple stirring rods are slidably installed on the top of the screw roller.

[0010] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, a plurality of wedge blocks 2 are slidably installed in an array on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and springs 2 are fixedly installed between the outer walls of the plurality of wedge blocks 2 and the interior of the connecting shaft, and the wedge blocks 2 and the top of the screw roller are designed to be clamped.

[0011] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, two wedge blocks are symmetrically and slidingly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the cutting blade, a spring is fixedly installed between the two wedge blocks and is located inside the cutting blade, and the two wedge blocks are respectively designed to be clamped with the two screw rollers.

[0012] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, the heat dissipation component includes a heat dissipation cavity opened inside the cover plate, a conducting hole connected to the heat dissipation cavity is opened at the bottom of the cover plate, a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the cover plate, impeller 2 is rotatably installed in the conducting hole, impeller 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a plurality of diversion grooves are opened in an array inside the cover plate, the assembly cavity is connected to the heat dissipation cavity, and an air collecting hood is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cover plate, and the interior of the air collecting hood is connected to the assembly cavity.

[0013] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, an electric telescopic tube is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom box, an assembly roller is fixedly installed on the end of the electric telescopic tube, the interior of the assembly roller is connected with the interior of the bottom box through the electric telescopic tube, a bellows is fixedly installed on the top of the assembly roller, a ring is rotatably installed on the end of the bellows, and the ring can form a threaded connection with the bottom of the air collecting hood.

[0014] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, wind wheel one and wind wheel two are rotatably installed inside the assembly roller. Wind wheel one and wind wheel two are coaxially designed. The inner and outer walls of wind wheel one and wind wheel two are penetrated by a plurality of connecting holes in an array. Multiple transmission shafts are rotatably installed in the assembly roller through an array. The multiple transmission shafts are meshed with the inner and outer walls of wind wheel one and the outer and outer walls of wind wheel two, and the interior of the transmission shaft is hollow.

[0015] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, a lifting assembly is provided inside the bottom box, and the lifting assembly includes two bidirectional screws symmetrically rotatably installed inside the bottom box, and two receiving plates symmetrically installed at the bottom of the main body, and the receiving plates and the two bidirectional screws are of corresponding design, and two screw sleeves are symmetrically and slidably installed on the outer walls of the bidirectional screws, and the inner and outer walls of the two screw sleeves are fixedly installed with clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks and the bidirectional screws are of threaded clamping design, and the outer walls of the two screw sleeves are respectively hingedly installed with connecting rod one and connecting rod two, and connecting rod one and connecting rod two are hingedly connected, and sliders are hingedly installed at the ends of connecting rod one and connecting rod two, and the two sliders are slidably installed at the bottom of the receiving plate.

[0016] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, both ends of the bidirectional screw rod are hollow in design, and the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the ends of the two sliding grooves are connected to the spiral grooves of the bidirectional screw rod. A screw is rotatably installed inside either end of the bidirectional screw rod, and the screw rod passes through the outer wall of the base box. A screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, and the screw sleeve is located inside the bidirectional screw rod. A stop block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the screw sleeve, and the stop block slides in the slide groove, and an adjusting nut is fixedly installed on the end of the screw rod.

[0017] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, two return springs are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting plate, shock-absorbing plates are fixedly installed at the ends of the two return springs, flanges are fixedly installed at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod, return springs 1 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two flanges, shock-absorbing rings are fixedly installed at the ends of the two return springs, and the shock-absorbing rings and the bidirectional screw rod are coaxially designed.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0019] In the scheme of this application:

[0020] 1. In order to solve the problem of decreased sealing due to aging of the sealing glue, the present application uses the aging of the sealing glue strip and the removal of the suction cup adsorption through the repair component set up, so that the screw roller can rotate under the action of the impeller 1, and the aged part of the sealing glue strip is cut, and the cutting part of the sealing glue strip is moved up by setting a push plate and a compression spring, and at the same time, the sealing plate squeezes the glue storage cavity, and the glue liquid inside the glue storage cavity is transported to the bottom of the push plate through the glue guide hole and the glue injection needle. After the glue liquid solidifies, the cutting part of the sealing glue strip is repaired, thereby improving the rain and dustproof effect of the transformer;

[0021] 2. In order to solve the problem of poor heat dissipation of the transformer during use, the present application uses a servo motor to drive the second impeller to rotate through the heat dissipation component, so that the hot air in the bottom box can be transported to the heat dissipation cavity. The hot air moves from the diverter groove to the assembly cavity, and then is collected by the wind collecting cover. The hot air can be transported to the assembly cavity through the bellows, thereby driving the first impeller to rotate, and the second impeller is driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the transmission shaft, so that the residence time of the hot air in the assembly cavity is increased. At the same time, the external air can circulate inside the transmission shaft through the hollow inside of the transmission shaft, thereby improving the cooling of the hot air and achieving effective cooling of the inside of the transformer;

[0022] 3. Through the setting of the lifting assembly, the bidirectional screw can be used to drive the screw sleeve to move closer, so that the main body can be lifted to the top of the bottom box through the receiving plate, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to carry out all-round inspection of the main body. At the same time, when the main body is lowered to the inside of the bottom box, the shock-absorbing ring can abut against the screw sleeve, and the slider can abut against the shock-absorbing plate. Under the action of the reset spring 1 and the reset spring 2, the main body can be shock-absorbing, thereby reducing the noise generated by the transformer during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the outdoor box-type transformer provided for this application;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of an outdoor box-type transformer provided in this application;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of the repair assembly of the outdoor box-type transformer provided in this application;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a repair assembly of an outdoor box-type transformer provided in this application;

[0027] Figure 5 The outdoor box transformer provided for this application Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6The outdoor box transformer provided for this application Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 7 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a repair unit for an outdoor box-type transformer provided in the present application;

[0030] Figure 8 An exploded view of some parts of the heat dissipation assembly of the outdoor box-type transformer provided in this application;

[0031] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom box of the outdoor box-type transformer provided in this application;

[0032] Fig.10 A schematic cross-sectional view of the lifting assembly of the outdoor box-type transformer provided in this application;

[0033] Fig.11 The outdoor box transformer provided for this application Fig.10 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;

[0034] Fig.12 The outdoor box transformer provided for this application Fig.11 Enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle.

[0035] Indicated in the figure:

[0036] 1. bottom box; 101. cover plate; 102. main body; 103. placement slot;

[0037] 2. Repair assembly; 200. Repair unit; 201. Glue storage chamber; 202. Impeller 1; 203. Coupling shaft; 204. Screw roller; 205. Stirring rod; 206. Glue injection needle; 207. Cutting disc; 208. Suction cup; 209. Push plate; 210. Compression spring; 211. Sealing plate; 212. Wedge block 1; 213. Spring 1; 214. Isolation film; 215. Glue guide hole; 216. Wedge block 2; 217. Spring 2; 218. Assembly chamber;

[0038] 3. Heat dissipation assembly; 301. Servo motor; 302. Impeller 2; 303. Wind collecting cover; 304. Assembly roller; 305. Bellows; 306. Electric telescopic tube; 307. Ring; 308. Heat dissipation cavity; 309. Diverter slot; 310. Wind wheel 1; 311. Transmission shaft; 312. Wind wheel 2; 313. Conducting hole;

[0039] 4. Lifting assembly; 401. Bidirectional lead screw; 402. Adapter plate; 403. Connecting rod 1; 404. Connecting rod 2; 405. Lead screw sleeve; 406. Sliding block; 407. Shock-absorbing ring; 408. Reset spring 1; 409. Flange; 410. Shock-absorbing plate; 411. Reset spring 2; 412. Lead screw; 413. Screw sleeve; 414. Stop block; 415. Slide; 416. Block; 417. Adjusting nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] As described in the background technology, due to the long-term influence of the sealant and the external environment, the sealant will age faster, causing deterioration, cracking, deformation, and failure, which will reduce the sealing performance of the outdoor box-type transformer and make it impossible to protect the internal body from rain and dust.

[0042] In order to solve this technical problem, the present invention provides an outdoor box-type transformer, which is applied to a transformer.

[0043] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-12 , the outdoor box-type transformer specifically includes:

[0044] A bottom box 1, a cover plate 101 is provided on the top of the bottom box 1, a main body 102 is provided inside the bottom box 1, a square placement groove 103 is provided at the joint between the top of the bottom box 1 and the bottom of the cover plate 101, a sealing strip is provided in the square placement groove 103, and the feature is that a repair component 2 is provided inside the cover plate 101, the repair component 2 and the square placement groove 103 are designed correspondingly, the repair component 2 is composed of a plurality of repair units 200, the repair unit 200 includes an assembly cavity 218 provided inside the cover plate 101, the repair unit 200 includes all structures inside the assembly cavity 218, an impeller 202 is rotatably installed in the assembly cavity 218, a plurality of glue storage cavities 201 are provided at the bottom of the assembly cavity 218, the glue storage cavities 201 and the repair unit 200 are designed correspondingly, a connecting shaft 203 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the impeller 202 and is located in the glue storage cavity 201, and the interior of the connecting shaft 203 is hollow;

[0045] A sealing plate 211 is piston-slidably installed in the glue storage cavity 201, and a screw roller 204 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the sealing plate 211. The bottom of the connecting shaft 203 and the top of the screw roller 204 are designed to be snap-connected. A glue injection needle 206 is provided at the bottom of the connecting shaft 203. The inside of the glue injection needle 206 is connected with the inside of the connecting shaft 203. A suction cup 208 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screw roller 204 and can absorb the sealing rubber strip. A plurality of glue guide holes 215 are arranged in an array on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 203. Cutting blades 207 are snap-connected and installed on both sides of the screw roller 204. A plurality of push plates 209 are arranged in an array at the bottom of the placement groove 103. The push plates 209 and the repair unit 200 are designed to correspond to each other. A compression spring 210 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the push plate 209 and the bottom box 1.

[0046] A heat dissipation component 3 is provided inside the cover plate 101, and the heat dissipation component 3 is connected to the assembly cavity 218. When the suction cup 208 and the sealing strip are released from adsorption, the impeller 202 can be driven to rotate, thereby triggering the repair unit 200 to repair the sealing strip.

[0047] The outdoor box-type transformer provided by the present invention solves the problem that the long-term influence of the sealing glue and the external environment will cause the sealing glue parts to age faster, leading to deterioration, cracking, deformation, and thus failure, which reduces the sealing performance of the outdoor box-type transformer and makes it impossible to protect the internal body from rain and dust. The present application sets a repair component 2 and utilizes a plurality of repair units 200 to repair any part of the sealing glue strip separately. The suction cup 208 fixedly installed at the bottom of the screw roller 204 can form adsorption with the sealing glue strip, so that the impeller 202 cannot rotate under the action of the wind force generated by the heat dissipation component 3. When the sealing glue strip ages, the adsorption of the suction cup 208 and the sealing glue strip is released, and the impeller 202 can rotate under the drive of the heat dissipation component 3, thereby driving the screw roller 204 to rotate through the connecting shaft 203, and the screw roller 204 and the two sides The cutting blade 207 is designed to be snap-fitted, so that the cutting blade 207 can cut the sealing strip. When the sealing strip is cut, the cutting portion of the sealing strip moves upward under the action of the push plate 209 and the compression spring 210, thereby squeezing and moving the screw roller 204 upward, and at the same time driving the sealing plate 211 upward to squeeze the inside of the glue storage cavity 201. At the same time, the glue injection needle 206 fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting shaft 203 can pierce the sealing strip and pass through the push plate 209, and the glue in the glue storage cavity 201 is transported to the bottom of the push plate 209 through the glue guide hole 215 and the glue injection needle 206. The glue at the bottom of the push plate 209 will solidify due to the entry of air, thereby sealing the repaired part, and then any part of the sealing strip can be repaired separately to prevent the sealing strip from aging and failure, and unable to protect the internal body of the transformer from rain and dust.

[0048] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0049] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0050] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0051] Example 1, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4-Figure 7 , an outdoor box-type transformer, comprising a bottom box 1, a cover plate 101 is provided on the top of the bottom box 1, a main body 102 is provided inside the bottom box 1, a square placement groove 103 is provided at the joint between the top of the bottom box 1 and the bottom of the cover plate 101, a sealing strip is provided in the square placement groove 103, characterized in that a repair component 2 is provided inside the cover plate 101, the repair component 2 and the square placement groove 103 are designed to correspond, the repair component 2 is composed of a plurality of repair units 200, the repair unit 200 comprises an assembly cavity 218 provided inside the cover plate 101, an impeller 202 is rotatably installed in the assembly cavity 218, a plurality of glue storage cavities 201 are provided at the bottom of the assembly cavity 218, the glue storage cavity 201 and the repair unit 200 are designed to correspond, a connecting shaft 203 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the impeller 202 and is located in the glue storage cavity 201, and the interior of the connecting shaft 203 is hollow;

[0052] A sealing plate 211 is piston-slidably installed in the glue storage cavity 201, and a screw roller 204 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the sealing plate 211. The bottom of the connecting shaft 203 and the top of the screw roller 204 are designed to be snap-connected. A glue injection needle 206 is provided at the bottom of the connecting shaft 203. The inside of the glue injection needle 206 is connected with the inside of the connecting shaft 203. A suction cup 208 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screw roller 204 and can absorb the sealing rubber strip. A plurality of glue guide holes 215 are arranged in an array on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 203. Cutting blades 207 are snap-connected and installed on both sides of the screw roller 204. A plurality of push plates 209 are arranged in an array at the bottom of the placement groove 103. The push plates 209 and the repair unit 200 are designed to correspond to each other. A compression spring 210 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the push plate 209 and the bottom box 1.

[0053] The cover plate 101 is provided with a heat dissipation component 3 inside, and the heat dissipation component 3 is connected with the assembly cavity 218. When the suction cup 208 and the sealing strip are released from adsorption, the impeller 1 202 can be driven to rotate, thereby triggering the repair unit 200 to repair the sealing strip;

[0054] An insulating film 214 is provided inside the glue storage chamber 201. The masterbatch and the catalyst are separated by the insulating film 214. A plurality of stirring rods 205 are slidably installed on the top of the screw roller 204.

[0055] A plurality of wedge blocks 216 are slidably mounted in an array on the outer wall of the coupling shaft 203. A spring 217 is fixedly mounted between the outer wall of the plurality of wedge blocks 216 and the interior of the coupling shaft 203. The wedge blocks 216 and the top of the screw roller 204 are designed to be snap-fitted.

[0056] Two wedge blocks 212 are symmetrically and slidably mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the cutting blade 207 . A spring 213 is fixedly mounted between the two wedge blocks 212 and is located inside the cutting blade 207 . The two wedge blocks 212 are respectively designed to be snap-fitted with the two screw rollers 204 .

[0057] In order to solve the problem that the long-term influence of the sealant and the external environment will cause the sealant to age faster, resulting in deterioration, cracking, deformation, and thus failure, which will reduce the sealing performance of the outdoor box-type transformer and make it impossible to protect the internal body from rain and dust, the present application sets a repair component 2 to use a plurality of repair units 200 to repair any part of the sealing strip separately, and sets a suction cup 208 fixedly installed at the bottom of the spiral roller 204 to form adsorption with the sealing strip, so that the impeller 202 cannot rotate under the action of the wind force generated by the heat dissipation component 3. When the sealing strip ages, the adsorption of the suction cup 208 and the sealing strip is released, and the impeller 202 can rotate under the drive of the heat dissipation component 3, thereby driving the spiral roller 204 to rotate through the connecting shaft 203, and the spiral roller 204 and the two sides are arranged The cutting blade 207 is designed to be snap-fitted, so that the cutting blade 207 cuts the sealing strip. When the sealing strip is cut, the cutting portion of the sealing strip moves upward under the action of the push plate 209 and the compression spring 210, thereby squeezing and moving the screw roller 204 upward, and at the same time driving the sealing plate 211 upward to squeeze the inside of the glue storage cavity 201. At the same time, the glue injection needle 206 fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting shaft 203 can pierce the sealing strip and pass through the push plate 209, and the glue in the glue storage cavity 201 is transported to the bottom of the push plate 209 through the glue guide hole 215 and the glue injection needle 206. After the glue solidifies at the bottom of the push plate 209, the repaired part is sealed, and then any part of the sealing strip can be repaired separately to prevent the sealing strip from aging and failure, and unable to protect the internal body of the transformer from rain and dust.

[0058] Specifically, a plurality of wedge blocks 216 slidably installed in an array on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 203 can be snapped with the top of the screw roller 204. When the sealing strip is aged and the adsorption of the suction cup 208 is released, the heat dissipation component 3 drives the impeller 202 to rotate, thereby driving the screw roller 204 to rotate through the connecting shaft 203 fixedly installed on the bottom of the impeller 202 and utilizing the snap-fit ​​design of the wedge block 216 and the screw roller 204. The screw roller 204 and the wedge block 212 set on the cutting blade 207 are designed with threaded snap-fit, thereby driving the cutting blade 207 to move downward to cut the sealing strip. The wedge block 212 on the other side of the cutting blade 207 is designed through a spring 213 and an inclined surface, and the other The wedge block 212 will not affect the downward movement of the cutting blade 207. After the sealing strip is cut, the cutting part of the sealing strip moves upward under the action of the push plate 209 and the compression spring 210. At the same time, when the impeller 202 rotates to drive the screw roller 204 to rotate, the multiple stirring rods 205 arranged in an array on the top of the screw roller 204 rotate inside the glue storage chamber 201 to rupture the insulating film 214, so that the master glue and the catalyst inside the glue storage chamber 201 are fully mixed under the action of the stirring rod 205, and the glue guide hole 215 and the glue injection needle 206 squeeze the inside of the glue storage chamber 201 through the sealing plate 211, and the glue liquid is transported to the bottom of the push plate 209 for solidification, thereby repairing the aged part of the sealing strip.

[0059] Embodiment 2 further optimizes the outdoor box-type transformer provided in Embodiment 1. Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the heat dissipation assembly 3 includes a heat dissipation cavity 308 opened inside the cover plate 101, a conducting hole 313 communicating with the heat dissipation cavity 308 is opened at the bottom of the cover plate 101, a servo motor 301 is fixedly installed inside the cover plate 101, and an impeller 2 302 is rotatably installed in the conducting hole 313, and the impeller 2 302 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 301, a plurality of shunt grooves 309 are opened in an array inside the cover plate 101, the assembly cavity 218 is communicated with the heat dissipation cavity 308, and an air collecting cover 303 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cover plate 101, and the interior of the air collecting cover 303 is communicated with the assembly cavity 218;

[0060] The outer wall of the bottom box 1 is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic tube 306, and the end of the electric telescopic tube 306 is fixedly installed with an assembly roller 304. The interior of the assembly roller 304 is connected with the interior of the bottom box 1 through the electric telescopic tube 306. A bellows 305 is fixedly installed on the top of the assembly roller 304, and a collar 307 is rotatably installed on the end of the bellows 305. The collar 307 can be threadedly connected with the bottom of the air collecting cover 303.

[0061] A wind wheel 1 310 and a wind wheel 2 312 are rotatably installed inside the assembly roller 304. The wind wheel 1 310 and the wind wheel 2 312 are coaxially designed. The inner and outer walls of the wind wheel 1 310 and the wind wheel 2 312 are penetrated by a plurality of connecting holes 314 in an array. A plurality of transmission shafts 311 are rotatably installed in the assembly roller 304 through an array. The plurality of transmission shafts 311 are meshed with the inner and outer walls of the wind wheel 1 310 and the outer and outer walls of the wind wheel 2 312, and the interior of the transmission shaft 311 is hollow.

[0062] In order to solve the problem that the transformer generates heat during use and the transformer will be damaged if the heat is not dissipated in time, the present application sets a heat dissipation component 3 to use a servo motor 301 to drive the second impeller 302 to rotate, so that the hot air inside the bottom box 1 is transported to the heat dissipation cavity 308, and a plurality of diverter grooves 309 are set to communicate with the heat dissipation cavity 308 and the assembly cavity 218, so that the flow wind generated by the second impeller 302 flows from the plurality of diverter grooves 309 to the assembly cavity 218, so that it can act on the impellers 1 202 in the plurality of repair units 200. When the suction cup 208 and the sealing strip are released, the impeller 1 202 can generate wind direction force through the diverter groove 309 to rotate, and the hot air transported by the second impeller 302 can be collected by setting a wind collecting hood 303. The bellows 305 set at the bottom of the wind collecting hood 303 can send the hot air to the assembly roller 304, and the bellows 304 can form a spiral with the bottom of the wind collecting hood 303 through the ring 307 rotatably installed at the end. The groove is connected so that the interior of the wind collecting hood 303 is connected with the interior of the assembly roller 304. When the hot air enters the assembly roller 304, it can drive the wind wheel 1 310 to rotate. Under the mutual meshing action of the transmission shaft 311 and the wind wheel 1 310 and the wind wheel 2 312, the wind wheel 2 312 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, and the multiple connecting holes 314 opened in the array through the inner and outer walls of the impeller 1 310 and the impeller 2 312 are allowed to flow through the hot air, thereby increasing the residence time of the hot air in the assembly roller 304, so that the hot air can be fully cooled, and then the cooled air in the assembly roller 304 is transported to the bottom box 1 through the electric telescopic tube 306, so as to play a role in heat dissipation and cooling. By setting the interior of the transmission shaft 311 to be hollow and penetrating and rotatably installed on the assembly roller 304, the external cold air can circulate in the transmission shaft 311, so that the temperature of the transmission shaft 311 is reduced, the cooling of the hot air is further improved, and the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency inside the bottom box 1 is improved.

[0063] Embodiment 3 further optimizes the outdoor box-type transformer provided in Embodiment 1 or 2. Specifically, Figure 9-12As shown, a lifting assembly 4 is provided inside the bottom box 1, and the lifting assembly 4 includes two bidirectional screw rods 401 symmetrically rotatably installed inside the bottom box 1, two receiving plates 402 symmetrically installed at the bottom of the main body 102 and correspondingly designed to the two bidirectional screw rods 401, two screw rod sleeves 405 symmetrically slidably installed on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 401, the inner and outer walls of the two screw rod sleeves 405 are fixedly installed with clamping blocks 416 and are designed to be threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod 401, the outer walls of the two screw rod sleeves 405 are respectively hingedly installed with a connecting rod 1 403 and a connecting rod 2 404, and the connecting rod 1 403 and the connecting rod 2 404 are hingedly connected, and the ends of the connecting rod 1 403 and the connecting rod 2 404 are hingedly installed with sliders 406, and the two sliders 406 are slidably installed at the bottom of the receiving plate 402;

[0064] Both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 401 are hollow in design, and the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 401 is symmetrically provided with slide grooves 415 which are respectively connected with the hollow parts at both ends, and the ends of the two slide grooves 415 are butted with the spiral grooves of the bidirectional screw rod 401, and a screw 412 is rotatably installed inside any end of the bidirectional screw rod 401 and passes through the outer wall of the bottom box 1, and a screw sleeve 413 is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the screw rod 412 and is located inside the bidirectional screw rod 401, and a stop block 414 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the screw sleeve 413 and slides in the slide groove 415, and an adjusting nut 417 is fixedly installed on the end of the screw rod 412 and is located outside the bottom box 1;

[0065] Both ends of the receiving plate 402 are fixedly installed with return springs 411, the ends of the two return springs 411 are fixedly installed with shock-absorbing plates 410, both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 401 are fixedly installed with flanges 409, the outer walls of the two flanges 409 are fixedly installed with return springs 1 408, and the ends of the two return springs 1 408 are fixedly installed with shock-absorbing rings 407 and are coaxially designed with the bidirectional screw rod 401.

[0066] In order to solve the problem that the transformer needs to be repaired, the present application sets a lifting assembly 4 and utilizes the reciprocating screw 401 to drive the two screw sleeves 405 to approach each other through the clamping design of the clamping block 416 when rotating, and the connecting rod 1 403 and the connecting rod 2 404 are respectively hinged to the two screw sleeves 405, so as to drive the slider 406 hingedly connected to the ends of the connecting rod 1 403 and the connecting rod 2 404 to slide close to the bottom of the receiving plate 402, so as to move the main plate 402 through the receiving plate 402. The main body 103 is lifted and raised, and the main body 103 is moved to the top of the bottom box 1, so that it is convenient for maintenance personnel to perform all-round maintenance on the main body 103. Compared with the open-door transformer housing, maintenance is more convenient and there is no blind spot for maintenance and no inconvenient position for maintenance. By setting the end of the slide groove 415 to dock with the spiral groove of the bidirectional screw rod 401, when the main body 103 is lowered into the bottom box 1, the screw rod sleeve 405 is moved to a certain position, and the clamping connection between the clamping block 416 and the bidirectional screw rod 401 is released, and the clamping block 416 can Slide in the slide groove 415, so that the screw sleeve 405 abuts against the shock-absorbing ring 407, and the slider 406 abuts against the shock-absorbing plate 410 set at the bottom of the receiving plate 402. Under the action of the return spring 1 408 and the return spring 2 411, it can play a shock-absorbing role, thereby reducing the noise generated by the transformer during use, playing a noise reduction role, by providing a screw 412 and a screw sleeve 413 threadedly engaged with it, and the abutment 414 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the screw sleeve 413 slides on In the slide groove, when it is necessary to move the main body 1 to the top of the bottom box 1, the screw 412 is driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting nut 417, thereby driving the stop block 414 to move in the slide groove 415 and abut against the block 416, and at the same time driving the stop block 416 to synchronously move into the spiral groove of the bidirectional screw rod 401. At the same time, the stop block 414 cannot move, thereby driving the bidirectional screw rod 401 to rotate, thereby driving the two screw rod sleeves 405 to move close, and then the main body 103 is moved to the top of the bottom box 1 for easy maintenance.

[0067] The use process of the outdoor box-type transformer provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0068] First, the servo motor 301 drives the impeller 2 302 to rotate, so that the hot air inside the bottom box 1 moves to the heat dissipation cavity 308, and the hot air is transported to the assembly cavity 218 through the diverter groove 309. At the same time, the flowing hot air can act on the impeller 1 202. When the sealing strip ages and the adsorption of the suction cup 208 is released, the impeller 1 202 rotates under the action of the hot air, thereby driving the screw roller 204 to rotate, driving the stirring rod 205 to rotate in the glue storage cavity 201, so that the insulating film 214 inside the glue storage cavity 201 is broken, and the inside of the glue storage cavity 201 is The master glue and the catalyst are mixed under the action of the stirring rod 205. At the same time, the rotation of the screw roller 204 can make the cutting blades 207 on both sides move downward to cut the aged part of the sealing strip. When the sealing strip is cut, the cutting part of the sealing strip is moved upward under the action of the push plate 209 and the compression spring 210, thereby driving the sealing plate 211 to squeeze the inside of the glue storage cavity 201. Under the action of the glue guide hole 215 and the glue injection needle 206, the glue liquid can be transported to the bottom of the push plate 209. The solidification of the glue liquid can repair the cutting part of the sealing strip.

[0069] At the same time, the hot air can be collected by the wind collecting hood 303, and the hot air inside the wind collecting hood 303 is transported to the assembly roller 304 through the bellows 305. When the hot air enters the assembly roller 304, it can drive the wind wheel 1 310 to rotate. Under the mutual meshing action of the transmission shaft 311 and the wind wheel 1 310 and the wind wheel 2 312, the wind wheel 2 312 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, and the multiple connecting holes 314 opened in the array through the inner and outer walls of the impeller 1 310 and the impeller 2 312 are allowed to flow, thereby increasing the The hot air can stay in the assembly roller 304 for a long time so that the hot air can be fully cooled, and then the cooled air in the assembly roller 304 is transported to the bottom box 1 through the electric telescopic tube 306, so as to achieve the effect of heat dissipation and cooling. By setting the transmission shaft 311 to be hollow inside and rotatably installed on the assembly roller 304, the external cold air can circulate inside the transmission shaft 311, so that the temperature of the transmission shaft 311 is reduced, and the cooling of the hot air is further improved, and the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency inside the bottom box 1 is improved;

[0070] Under the action of the lifting assembly 4, the main body 103 can be driven to move to the top of the bottom box 1, so that it is convenient for maintenance personnel to perform all-round inspection of the main body 103. At the same time, when the main body 1 is moved to the inside of the bottom box 1, the shock-absorbing ring 407 is arranged to abut against the screw sleeve 405, and the slider 406 can abut against the shock-absorbing plate 410. Under the action of the return spring 1 408 and the return spring 2 411, the main body 103 can be shock-absorbing, thereby reducing the noise generated by the transformer during use.

[0071] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0072] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An outdoor box-type transformer, comprising a bottom box (1), a cover plate (101) is provided on the top of the bottom box (1), a main body (102) is provided inside the bottom box (1), a square placement groove (103) is provided at the joint between the top of the bottom box (1) and the bottom of the cover plate (101), a sealing strip is provided in the square placement groove (103), and the characteristics are as follows: The cover plate (101) is provided with a repair component (2) inside, the repair component (2) and the square placement groove (103) are designed to correspond, the repair component (2) is composed of a plurality of repair units (200), the cover plate (101) is provided with an assembly cavity (218) inside, an impeller 1 (202) is rotatably installed inside the assembly cavity (218), a plurality of glue storage cavities (201) are provided at the bottom of the assembly cavity (218), the glue storage cavities (201) and the repair units (200) are designed to correspond, a connecting shaft (203) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the impeller 1 (202) and is located in the glue storage cavity (201), and the interior of the connecting shaft (203) is designed to be hollow; A sealing plate (211) is piston-slidably installed in the glue storage cavity (201), a screw roller (204) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the sealing plate (211), the bottom of the connecting shaft (203) and the top of the screw roller (204) are designed to be snap-fitted, a glue injection needle (206) is provided at the bottom of the connecting shaft (203), the inside of the glue injection needle (206) is connected to the inside of the connecting shaft (203), and a suction cup (206) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screw roller (204). 08) and can absorb the sealing strip, the outer wall array of the connecting shaft (203) is provided with a plurality of glue guide holes (215), the two sides of the screw roller (204) are clamped with cutting blades (207), the bottom array of the placement groove (103) is provided with a plurality of push plates (209), the push plates (209) and the repair unit (200) are designed in a corresponding manner, and a compression spring (210) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the push plate (209) and the bottom box (1); A heat dissipation component (3) is provided inside the cover plate (101), and the heat dissipation component (3) is in communication with the assembly cavity (218). When the suction cup (208) is released from adsorption to the sealing strip, the impeller 1 (202) can be driven to rotate, thereby triggering the repair unit (200) to repair the sealing strip.

2. An outdoor box-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating film (214) is provided inside the glue storage chamber (201) to separate the inner cavity of the glue storage chamber (201) into two cavities, and the two cavities of the glue storage chamber (201) separated by the insulating film (214) are respectively provided with a masterbatch and a catalyst, and a plurality of stirring rods (205) are slidably mounted on the top of the screw roller (204).

3. An outdoor box-type transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall array of the connecting shaft (203) is slidably mounted with a plurality of wedge blocks 2 (216); springs 2 (217) are fixedly mounted between the outer walls of the plurality of wedge blocks 2 (216) and the interior of the connecting shaft (203); and the wedge blocks 2 (216) and the top of the screw roller (204) are designed to be snap-fitted.

4. An outdoor box-type transformer according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two wedge blocks (212) are symmetrically and slidably mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the cutting blade (207); a spring (213) is fixedly mounted between the two wedge blocks (212) and is located inside the cutting blade (207); and the two wedge blocks (212) are respectively designed to be snap-connected with the two screw rollers (204).

5. The outdoor box-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (3) comprises a heat dissipation cavity (308) provided inside the cover plate (101); a conducting hole (313) communicating with the heat dissipation cavity (308) is provided at the bottom of the cover plate (101); a servo motor (301) is fixedly installed inside the cover plate (101); a second impeller (302) is rotatably installed inside the conducting hole (313); the second impeller (302) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (301); a plurality of diverter grooves (309) are provided in an array inside the cover plate (101); the assembly cavity (218) is communicated with the heat dissipation cavity (308); an air collecting hood (303) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cover plate (101); the interior of the air collecting hood (303) is communicated with the assembly cavity (218).

6. An outdoor box-type transformer according to claim 5, characterized in that: An electric telescopic tube (306) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom box (1); an assembly roller (304) is fixedly mounted on the end of the electric telescopic tube (306); the interior of the assembly roller (304) is connected to the interior of the bottom box (1) via the electric telescopic tube (306); a bellows (305) is fixedly mounted on the top of the assembly roller (304); a sleeve (307) is rotatably mounted on the end of the bellows (305); and the sleeve (307) can be threadedly engaged with the bottom of the air collecting hood (303).

7. An outdoor box-type transformer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The assembly roller (304) has a first wind wheel (310) and a second wind wheel (312) rotatably mounted inside. The first wind wheel (310) and the second wind wheel (312) are coaxially designed. The inner and outer walls of the first wind wheel (310) and the second wind wheel (312) are provided with a plurality of connecting holes (314) in an array. The assembly roller (304) has a plurality of transmission shafts (311) rotatably mounted in an array. The plurality of transmission shafts (311) are meshed with the inner and outer walls of the first wind wheel (310) and the outer and outer walls of the second wind wheel (312). The interior of the transmission shaft (311) is hollow.

8. The outdoor box-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom box (1) is provided with a lifting assembly (4) inside, the lifting assembly (4) comprises two bidirectional screw rods (401) symmetrically rotatably installed inside the bottom box (1), two receiving plates (402) symmetrically installed at the bottom of the main body (102), the receiving plates (402) and the two bidirectional screw rods (401) are of corresponding design, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (401) is symmetrically slidably installed with two screw rod sleeves (405), the inner and outer walls of the two screw rod sleeves (405) are fixed A clamping block (416) is installed, and the clamping block (416) and the bidirectional screw rod (401) are designed to be threadedly clamped. The outer walls of the two screw rod sleeves (405) are respectively hingedly installed with a connecting rod one (403) and a connecting rod two (404). The connecting rod one (403) and the connecting rod two (404) are hingedly connected. The ends of the connecting rod one (403) and the connecting rod two (404) are both hingedly installed with a slider (406), and the two sliders (406) are both slidably installed at the bottom of the receiving plate (402).

9. The outdoor box-type transformer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (401) are hollow in design. The outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (401) is symmetrically provided with slide grooves (415). The ends of the two slide grooves (415) are connected to the spiral grooves of the bidirectional screw rod (401). A screw (412) is rotatably installed inside any end of the bidirectional screw rod (401). The screw (412) passes through the outer wall of the bottom box (1). The outer wall of the screw rod (412) is threadedly connected with a screw sleeve (413). The screw sleeve (413) is located inside the bidirectional screw rod (401). A stop block (414) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the screw sleeve (413). The stop block (414) slides in the slide groove (415). An adjusting nut (417) is fixedly installed at the end of the screw rod (412).

10. An outdoor box-type transformer according to claim 9, characterized in that: Both ends of the receiving plate (402) are fixedly mounted with return springs 2 (411), and the ends of the two return springs 2 (411) are fixedly mounted with shock absorbing plates (410), both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (401) are fixedly mounted with flanges (409), and the outer walls of the two flanges (409) are fixedly mounted with return springs 1 (408), and the ends of the two return springs 1 (408) are fixedly mounted with shock absorbing rings (407), and the shock absorbing rings (407) and the bidirectional screw rod (401) are coaxially designed.

Citation Information

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