Intelligent monitoring type duck shed

By setting up intelligent bacteria bed components and drinking water mechanisms in the duck house, the problem of inconvenience in the duck house is solved, efficient duck feces management and automated water feeding are achieved, and breeding efficiency and quality are improved.

CN119769437APending Publication Date: 2025-04-08HANCHUAN GREEN WILD EGGS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510069797.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the breeding process of existing duck houses, the collection and treatment mechanism of duck manure is not perfect enough, which makes the breeding work cumbersome and time-consuming, and it is difficult to effectively separate and collect excrement in the duck house.

Method used

An intelligent monitoring duck house was designed, with bacteria bed components and drinking water mechanism inside. The bacterial bed assembly includes two layers of bacterial bed plates. The duck manure is collected and filtered through solid-liquid separation holes and support mesh plates, and the waste liquid enters the waste liquid diversion tank; the drinking water mechanism automatically feeds water and strictly controls the drinking water volume through the adjustment of the motor and the driving mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of intelligent monitoring duck houses, efficient collection and treatment of duck manure is achieved, labor costs are reduced, breeding quality is improved, and automated water feeding management is realized.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent monitoring type duck shed, and relates to the technical field of intelligent breeding, the intelligent monitoring type duck shed comprises a bottom plate, a duck shed body is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a water drinking mechanism is arranged on the surface of the duck shed body, and a fungus bed assembly is arranged in the duck shed body; the water drinking mechanism comprises limiting mounting plates fixedly connected to the two ends of the duck shed body, a water drinking box is rotationally arranged between the two limiting mounting plates, and an arc-shaped baffle is arranged above the water drinking box. The mushroom bed assembly is arranged in the duck shed, duck manure can be collected and filtered through the mushroom bed plates, solid-liquid separation can be conducted on the duck manure, waste liquid enters the waste liquid guide groove, workers can conveniently collect the duck manure on the surface of the mushroom bed through rectangular collecting holes, and the mushroom bed plates on the upper layer and the lower layer are arranged, so that the duck manure can be conveniently collected. One of the mushroom bed plates can be mounted and replaced under the condition that the use of the mushroom bed plates is not influenced, so that a worker can conveniently collect and clean duck manure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent breeding, and in particular to an intelligent monitoring duck house. Background Art

[0003] The "intelligent duck house for meat duck breeding" disclosed in the application number "CN109197655B" is also an increasingly mature technology. "The duck cage includes a bracket, a multi-layer cage body arranged on the bracket, a water feeding device and a feeding device. A feeding trough is arranged on the outer side of the cage body. The feeding device includes a slide rail arranged on the bracket, a feeding rack slidably arranged on the slide rail, a driving device for driving the feeding rack to move, and a storage trough corresponding to the number of layers of the cage body. A discharge port is arranged at the lower end of each storage trough, and a baffle is arranged on the discharge port. A spring is arranged between the baffle and the discharge port, and a certain damping is arranged between the baffle and the connecting plate. The present invention can automatically control the environment in the duck house. When feeding, it replaces manual feeding, which can not only save labor costs, but also ensure the stability of the environment in the duck house, and promote the development of poultry breeding industry towards unmanned and intelligent direction.

[0004] With the large-scale development of the duck farming industry, most large-scale duck farms currently use duck houses to raise laying ducks in order to facilitate cleaning management and improve the effect of epidemic prevention and control. However, the existing duck houses do not have a perfect collection and treatment mechanism for duck manure during the breeding process, which makes it inconvenient to separate and collect the excrement in the duck houses, resulting in cumbersome and time-consuming breeding work. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the duck houses in the existing technology, which will help reduce labor costs and improve breeding quality. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention discloses an intelligent monitoring duck house. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An intelligent monitoring duck house, comprising a bottom plate, a duck house body is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a drinking water mechanism is arranged on the surface of the duck house body, and a mushroom bed assembly is arranged inside the duck house body; The drinking water mechanism comprises a limit mounting plate fixedly connected to both ends of the duck house body, a drinking water box is rotatably arranged between the two limit mounting plates, an arc-shaped baffle is arranged above the drinking water box, and a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the surface of the limit mounting plate, and the driving mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the drinking water box; The mushroom bed assembly includes two mushroom bed plates installed inside the duck house body, and the two mushroom bed plates are distributed up and down on the inner wall of the duck house body. A waste liquid diversion groove is opened on the surface of the bottom plate, and a rectangular collecting hole is opened on the surface of the duck house body. The position of the rectangular collecting hole corresponds to the mushroom bed assembly, and a sealing plate is installed on the outside of the rectangular collecting hole by bolts.

[0006] In a preferred solution, the position of the waste liquid diversion groove corresponds to the mushroom bed plate, a waste liquid external discharge pipe is fixedly embedded on the side of the bottom plate, and the input end of the waste liquid external discharge pipe extends to the inside of the waste liquid diversion groove.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, four limiting support blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the duck house body. The four limiting support blocks are symmetrically distributed on the left and right inner walls of the duck house body in groups of two. The limiting support blocks are used to support the bottom of the mushroom bed.

[0008] In a preferred solution, a solid-liquid separation hole is opened on the surface of the mushroom bed, and a supporting mesh plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation hole.

[0009] In a preferred solution, the drinking water box is cylindrical in structure, and a strip-shaped drinking water opening is provided on the surface of the drinking water box, and the position of the arc-shaped baffle corresponds to the strip-shaped drinking water opening.

[0010] In a preferred solution, the driving mechanism includes a driving box fixed on the surface of the limiting mounting plate, an adjusting motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the driving box, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor extends to the interior of the driving box and is fixedly connected to a worm.

[0011] In a preferred solution, one end of the water box is fixedly connected to a driving rod, one end of the driving rod extends into the interior of the driving box and is fixedly connected to a worm gear, and the worm is meshed with the worm gear.

[0012] In a preferred solution, the other end of the water box away from the driving rod is fixedly connected to a water replenishment support tube, one end of the water replenishment support tube extends to the interior of the water box, and an electromagnetic switch valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the water replenishment support tube, and the water replenishment support tube is rotatably connected to the surface of the limit mounting plate.

[0013] As can be seen from the above, the intelligent monitoring duck house provided by the present invention has the following technical effects.

[0014] First, by setting up a mushroom bed assembly inside the duck house, the mushroom bed board can be used to collect and filter duck manure, and the duck manure can be separated into solid and liquid, so that the waste liquid enters the waste liquid diversion trough, and it is convenient for the staff to collect the duck manure on the surface of the mushroom bed through the rectangular collection holes. By setting up two layers of mushroom bed boards, one of the mushroom bed boards can be installed and replaced without affecting the use of the mushroom bed boards, which is convenient for the staff to collect and clean the duck manure.

[0015] Secondly, by arranging a drinking water mechanism on the surface of the duck house, when the laying ducks need to be fed water, the drinking water box can be rotated by using an adjusting motor so that the strip drinking water outlet faces the inside of the duck house, which is convenient for the laying ducks to drink water directly. After drinking, the strip drinking water outlet can be rotated to the bottom of the arc-shaped baffle to cover the strip drinking water outlet, and the water feeding can be started at a scheduled time to achieve the effect of strictly controlling the amount of water consumed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front structural schematic diagram of an intelligent monitoring duck house proposed by the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of an intelligent monitoring duck house proposed by the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of an intelligent monitoring duck house proposed by the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial side section structure of a duck house body of an intelligent monitoring duck house proposed by the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the drinking water mechanism structure of an intelligent monitoring duck house proposed by the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a drive box of an intelligent monitoring duck house proposed by the present invention.

[0023] In the attached figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, duck house body; 3, drinking water mechanism; 4, mushroom bed assembly; 5, driving mechanism; 6, waste liquid diversion trough; 7, rectangular collecting hole; 8, sealing plate; 9, waste liquid external discharge pipe; Limiting mounting plate; 302, drinking water box; 303, arc baffle; 304, strip drinking water outlet; 305, water supply support pipe; 306, electromagnetic switch valve; Mushroom bed plate; 402, position limiting support block; 403, support mesh plate; 501, driving box; 502, adjusting motor; 503, worm; 504, driving rod; 505, worm wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A smart monitoring duck house comprises a bottom plate 1, a duck house body 2 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, a drinking water mechanism 3 is arranged on the surface of the duck house body 2, and a mushroom bed assembly 4 is arranged inside the duck house body 2.

[0029] The drinking water mechanism 3 includes a limiting mounting plate 301 fixedly connected to both ends of the duck house body 2, a drinking water box 302 is rotatably arranged between the two limiting mounting plates 301, an arc-shaped baffle plate 303 is arranged above the drinking water box 302, and a driving mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the limiting mounting plate 301, and the driving mechanism 5 is used to adjust the angle of the drinking water box 302.

[0030] The interior of the duck house body 1 is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor, a humidification system and a lighting system. The temperature and humidity inside the duck house can be monitored by the temperature and humidity sensor, and the humidity and temperature inside the duck house can be regulated by the humidification system and the lighting system.

[0031] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 It should be noted that the drinking water box 302 is cylindrical in structure, and a strip-shaped drinking water opening 304 is provided on the surface of the drinking water box 302 , and the position of the arc-shaped baffle 303 corresponds to the strip-shaped drinking water opening 304 .

[0032] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the mushroom bed assembly 4 includes two mushroom bed plates 401 installed inside the duck house body 2, and the surface of the mushroom bed plates 401 is provided with solid-liquid separation holes, and the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation hole is fixedly connected with a supporting mesh plate 403.

[0033] Reference Figure 7 It should be noted that the driving mechanism 5 includes a driving box 501 fixed on the surface of the limiting mounting plate 301, and an adjusting motor 502 is fixedly installed on the side of the driving box 501. The output shaft of the adjusting motor 502 extends to the interior of the driving box 501 and is fixedly connected to a worm 503.

[0034] It should be noted that a controller is disposed on the surface of the duck house body 2 , the controller is electrically connected to the regulating motor 502 , and a timing module is disposed inside the controller, which can manage the timing operation of the regulating motor 502 .

[0035] It should be noted that one end of the drinking water box 302 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 504 , one end of the driving rod 504 extends to the inside of the driving box 501 and is fixedly connected to a worm gear 505 , and the worm 503 is meshed with the worm gear 505 .

[0036] It is worth mentioning that, by arranging a drinking water mechanism 3 on the surface of the duck house, when the laying ducks need to be fed water, the adjusting motor 502 can be used to drive the drinking water box 302 to rotate a certain angle, so that the strip drinking water port 304 on the surface of the drinking water box 302 is facing the duck house, which is convenient for the laying ducks to drink water directly. After drinking, the strip drinking water port 304 can be rotated to the bottom of the arc-shaped baffle 303, and the arc-shaped baffle 303 can be used to block the strip drinking water port 304, and the controller can be used to start the adjusting motor 502 at a time, so as to realize timed water feeding and achieve the effect of strictly controlling the amount of water drunk.

[0037] The other end of the water box 302 away from the driving rod 504 is fixedly connected to a water replenishment support tube 305, one end of the water replenishment support tube 305 extends to the interior of the water box 302, and the surface of the water replenishment support tube 305 is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic switch valve 306, and the water replenishment support tube 305 is rotatably connected to the surface of the limit mounting plate 301.

[0038] By providing the water supply support pipe 305 , water can be added into the drinking water box 302 using the water supply support pipe 305 .

[0039] It needs to be further explained that the two mushroom bed plates 401 are distributed up and down on the inner wall of the duck house body 2, a waste liquid diversion groove 6 is opened on the surface of the bottom plate 1, and a rectangular collecting hole 7 is opened on the surface of the duck house body 2. The position of the rectangular collecting hole 7 corresponds to the mushroom bed assembly 4, and a sealing plate 8 is installed on the outside of the rectangular collecting hole 7 by bolts, and the size of the sealing plate 8 matches the rectangular collecting hole 7.

[0040] By providing the sealing plate 8 , the sealing plate 8 can be opened to take the mushroom bed plate 401 out of the rectangular collecting hole 7 , so that the mushroom bed plate 401 can be replaced and cleaned conveniently.

[0041] It should be noted that four limiting support blocks 402 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the duck house body 2. The four limiting support blocks 402 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right inner walls of the duck house body 2 in groups of two. The limiting support blocks 402 are used to support the bottom of the mushroom bed plate 401.

[0042] It is worth mentioning that by arranging a mushroom bed assembly 4 inside the duck house, the mushroom bed board 401 can be used to collect and filter duck manure, and the duck manure can be separated into solid and liquid, so that the waste liquid enters the waste liquid diversion trough 6, and it is convenient for the staff to collect the duck manure on the surface of the mushroom bed through the rectangular collection hole 7. By setting up two layers of mushroom bed boards 401, one of the mushroom bed boards 401 can be installed and replaced without affecting the use of the mushroom bed boards 401. There is no need to drive the ducks out of the duck house, and the mushroom bed board 401 can be replaced and cleaned online, thereby achieving the purpose of efficient work.

[0043] In a preferred embodiment, the position of the waste liquid diversion groove 6 corresponds to the mushroom bed plate 401 , and a waste liquid external discharge pipe 9 is fixedly embedded on the side of the bottom plate 1 , and the input end of the waste liquid external discharge pipe 9 extends to the inside of the waste liquid diversion groove 6 .

[0044] Working principle: When in use, the mushroom bed board 401 inside the duck house body 2 can be used to collect the feces of laying ducks, and the supporting mesh plate 403 can be used to filter the duck feces, so that the waste liquid enters the waste liquid diversion groove 6. The staff can open the waste liquid discharge pipe 9 to discharge the waste liquid, and can open the sealing plate 8 on the surface of the duck house body 2 to take the mushroom bed board 401 out of the duck house. The duck feces on the surface of the mushroom bed board 401 can be collected, which is convenient for the subsequent fermentation and utilization of the duck feces, and the fermented duck feces can be made into organic fertilizer in batches.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0046] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An intelligent monitoring duck house, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A duck house body (2) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), a drinking water mechanism (3) is arranged on the surface of the duck house body (2), and a mushroom bed assembly (4) is arranged inside the duck house body (2); The drinking water mechanism (3) comprises a limiting mounting plate (301) fixedly connected to both ends of the duck house body (2); a drinking water box (302) is rotatably arranged between the two limiting mounting plates (301); an arc-shaped baffle (303) is arranged above the drinking water box (302); a driving mechanism (5) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the limiting mounting plate (301); and the driving mechanism (5) is used to adjust the angle of the drinking water box (302); The mushroom bed assembly (4) comprises two mushroom bed plates (401) installed inside the duck house body (2), the two mushroom bed plates (401) are distributed up and down on the inner wall of the duck house body (2), the surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a waste liquid diversion groove (6), the surface of the duck house body (2) is provided with a rectangular collecting hole (7), the position of the rectangular collecting hole (7) corresponds to the mushroom bed assembly (4), and a sealing plate (8) is installed on the outside of the rectangular collecting hole (7) by bolts.

2. The intelligent monitoring duck house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the waste liquid diversion groove (6) corresponds to the mushroom bed plate (401), and a waste liquid external discharge pipe (9) is fixedly embedded on the side of the bottom plate (1), and the input end of the waste liquid external discharge pipe (9) extends to the interior of the waste liquid diversion groove (6).

3. The intelligent monitoring duck house according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four limiting support blocks (402) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the duck house body (2); the four limiting support blocks (402) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right inner walls of the duck house body (2) in groups of two; the limiting support blocks (402) are used to support the bottom of the mushroom bed plate (401).

4. The intelligent monitoring duck house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solid-liquid separation hole is provided on the surface of the mushroom bed plate (401), and a supporting mesh plate (403) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation hole.

5. The intelligent monitoring duck house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drinking water box (302) is of cylindrical structure, and a strip-shaped drinking water opening (304) is provided on the surface of the drinking water box (302), and the position of the arc-shaped baffle plate (303) corresponds to the strip-shaped drinking water opening (304).

6. The intelligent monitoring duck house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a driving box (501) fixed on the surface of the limit mounting plate (301), an adjusting motor (502) being fixedly mounted on the side of the driving box (501), and an output shaft of the adjusting motor (502) extending into the interior of the driving box (501) and being fixedly connected to a worm (503).

7. The intelligent monitoring duck house according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the drinking water box (302) is fixedly connected to a driving rod (504), one end of the driving rod (504) extends into the interior of the driving box (501) and is fixedly connected to a worm gear (505), and the worm (503) is meshed with the worm gear (505).

8. The intelligent monitoring duck house according to claim 7, characterized in that: The other end of the water box (302) away from the driving rod (504) is fixedly connected to a water replenishment support tube (305), one end of the water replenishment support tube (305) extends into the interior of the water box (302), and a solenoid switch valve (306) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water replenishment support tube (305), and the water replenishment support tube (305) is rotatably connected to the surface of the limit mounting plate (301).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An intelligent duck house for meat duck breeding

    CN109197655B

  • Breeding duck house

    CN207733438U

  • Meat duck breeding system with modernization

    CN217089163U

  • Adjustable laying duck breeding automatic water drinking device

    CN217389683U

  • Feces treatment device for breeding hen house

    CN221749332U