A non-woven fabric surface coating and gluing system
By using a motor-driven vertical transition column in the glue coating device, the excess glue on the surface of the weft-free cloth is recovered into the upper glue barrel under the action of gravity and centrifugal force, the problems of uneven coating and glue dripping are solved, and efficient glue recycling and stable coating are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510273874.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing glue coating devices have problems of uneven coating and waste and contamination caused by drops of glue when applied to the weft-free cloth surface.
The motor drives the two vertical transition columns to rotate, causing the excess glue to drip under gravity and throw out under centrifugal force, gathering to the inner bottom wall of the upper rubber barrel, realizing timely recycling of glue.
The timely recycling of excess glue on the surface of weft-free cloth is achieved, avoiding waste and pollution, and improving coating efficiency and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN119771693A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coating devices, in particular to a non-woven fabric surface coating and gluing system. Background Art
[0002] Weftless fabric is a flexible composite material with unidirectionally arranged fibers. It uses imported ultra-high-strength fibers as raw materials, and is made by applying special equipment technology and environmentally friendly special matrix through precision technology. In the weftless fabric production line, a gluing device is needed to gluing the fibers to achieve subsequent film laying and composite processing. The existing gluing devices generally impregnate or surface coat the fibers, but both of these gluing methods have certain disadvantages in actual processing. The surface coating method is to apply the adhesive to the fiber surface with a brush or roller. During the gluing process, uneven coating often occurs, affecting the subsequent composite processing; while the dipping gluing is to immerse the fibers in the adhesive so that they are fully in contact with the adhesive. Although this method is evenly coated, the soaked fibers will drip adhesive during the transmission process, and the production line needs to be cleaned frequently, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0003] With the iteration of technology, a coating and gluing device for recovering excess glue on the surface of the weftless fabric has been derived. Specifically, a glue roller is connected and rotated horizontally below the liquid level of the glue in the glue pool. The weftless fabric enters the glue pool at a certain angle and obliquely downward, bypasses the outer wall of the rotating glue roller, and then moves out at an oblique upward path. The weftless fabric moved out of the glue pool will pass through the pressure roller. The pressure rollers on both sides of the weftless fabric can squeeze out excess glue. Since the pressure roller is placed horizontally, the angle formed by the outer wall of the pressure roller and the direction of the weftless fabric will retain overflowed glue. The glue is difficult to flow out under the action of gravity due to the obstruction of the weftless fabric or the outer wall of the pressure roller. Over a long period of time, the glue at the angle will solidify. On the one hand, the solidified glue will contaminate the surface of the weftless fabric, causing product defects and uneven coating. On the other hand, it will cause the rotation of the pressure roller to be blocked, affecting the production of the weftless fabric. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes a surface coating and gluing system for the weftless cloth. The present invention drives two vertical transition columns to rotate through a motor, so that the excess glue adhered to the weftless cloth on the transition columns can drip under the action of its own gravity. The dripped glue is thrown out by centrifugal force and gathered at the bottom wall position inside the gluing barrel, thereby realizing timely and effective recovery of the excess glue on the weftless cloth, avoiding waste and pollution caused by the glue dripping from the weftless cloth removed from the gluing barrel.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a non-weft cloth surface coating and gluing system described in the present invention comprises a gluing barrel and a support foot on the bottom wall of the gluing barrel; a material changing joint is arranged on the outer wall of the gluing barrel; the material changing joint is connected to the lower position of the inner wall of the gluing barrel; the inner bottom wall of the gluing barrel is transmission-connected to two inverted circular tables; the upper ends of the two inverted circular tables are connected to a transition column; the upper end of the transition column is connected to a regular circular table; the gluing barrel is filled with glue; the glue immerses the inverted circular tables; the strip of cloth is wound around one of the regular circular tables, and after being transitioned and wound around one of the transition columns, it enters one of the inverted circular tables; the strip of cloth transitions from one of the inverted circular tables to another inverted circular table, and finally winds out along the other transition column and the regular circular table; the inverted circular table is driven by a motor; the height of the upper end of the gluing barrel is not lower than the upper end of the transition column.
[0006] Preferably, the strips of cloth on the outer walls of the two transition columns are symmetrically arranged; and the strips of cloth on the outer walls of the two transition columns are contacted with each other.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom wall of the upper glue barrel is symmetrically provided with a bottom groove along the radial direction; the bottom block is slidably connected in the bottom groove; the two bottom blocks are connected to the bottom groove wall on one side away from each other by a first spring; the upper surface of the bottom block is rotatably connected to the bottom rod; the upper end of the bottom rod is connected to the corresponding inverted cone; the outer wall of the bottom rod is fixedly connected to the bottom gear; the motor is embedded in the bottom wall of the upper glue barrel; the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the main gear; the bottom wall of the upper glue barrel is radially provided with a tightening groove; the tightening groove is slidably connected to the tightening block; the tightening block is connected to the tightening groove wall on one side close to the main gear by a second spring; the upper end of the tightening block is rotatably connected to the tightening rod; the upper end of the tightening rod is fixedly connected to the slave gear; the slave gear, the bottom gear and the outer wall of the main gear are transmission-connected by a chain.
[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of one of the transition columns is movably connected to the first spiral strip; the outer wall of the first spiral strip is provided with a first spiral groove; the pitch and position of the first spiral groove correspond to the weftless cloth moving from top to bottom; the first spiral groove is used to limit the weftless cloth moving from top to bottom; the outer wall of one of the transition columns is provided with a first annular groove; the first annular strip is rotatably connected to the first annular groove; the first annular strip is fixedly connected to the first spiral strip; the outer wall of the other transition column is movably connected to the second spiral strip; the outer wall of the second spiral strip is provided with a second spiral groove; the pitch and position of the second spiral groove correspond to the weftless cloth moving from bottom to top; the second spiral groove is used to limit the weftless cloth moving from bottom to top; the outer wall of the other transition column is provided with a second annular groove; the second annular strip is rotatably connected to the second annular strip; the second annular strip is fixedly connected to the second spiral strip; magnets are provided on the first annular strip and the second annular strip; the two magnets are magnetically attracted to each other.
[0009] Preferably, a first anti-rotation groove is provided on the outer wall of the first annular strip; a first anti-rotation strip is slidably connected in the first anti-rotation groove; one of the magnets is arranged inside the first anti-rotation strip; a second anti-rotation groove corresponding to the first anti-rotation groove is provided on the outer wall of the second annular strip; the other magnet is arranged in the second anti-rotation groove; the first anti-rotation strip can be snapped into the second anti-rotation groove under the action of magnetic force.
[0010] Preferably, the first spiral groove penetrates upward; a first stop block is provided at the upper edge of the first spiral groove; a plurality of the first stop blocks are evenly distributed along the spiral direction of the first spiral groove; the second spiral groove penetrates downward; a second stop block is fixedly connected to the lower edge of the second spiral groove; a plurality of the second stop blocks are evenly distributed along the spiral direction of the second spiral groove; the first stop blocks and the second stop blocks are arranged staggeredly; the non-woven fabric in the first spiral groove and the non-woven fabric in the second spiral groove are in contact with each other under pressure.
[0011] Preferably, rolling grooves are evenly arranged at the bottom of the first spiral groove and the second spiral groove along the spiral direction; rollers are rotatably connected in the rolling grooves; the rolling grooves in the second spiral groove penetrate downward.
[0012] Preferably, the second annular groove is rotationally and sealingly connected to the second annular strip; a first air duct is arranged inside the second spiral strip along the spiral direction; the first air duct in the second spiral strip is communicated with the rolling groove at the bottom of the second spiral groove; an air pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one of the regular frustum; the air pump is communicated with the bottom of the second annular groove through a second air duct; the cross section of the second annular strip is in a "C" shape; the first air duct is communicated with the second annular groove.
[0013] Preferably, a square groove is provided at the center of the lower surface of the inverted frustum; the square groove extends into the transition column and the regular frustum; a square rod is slidably connected in the square groove; the lower end of the square rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom rod.
[0014] Preferably, the square groove is slidably and sealingly connected to the square rod; the bottom rod is rotationally and sealingly connected to the bottom block; a folding bladder is sleeved on the outer wall of the first spring; one end of the folding bladder is connected to the bottom block, and the other end is connected to the wall of the bottom groove; the inner side of the folding bladder is communicated with the inside of the square groove through a third air duct.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. By driving two vertical transition columns to rotate through a motor, the present invention enables the excess glue adhered to the non-woven fabric on the transition columns to drip under its own gravity. After dripping, the glue is thrown out by centrifugal force and converges to the inner bottom wall position of the glue application barrel, thereby realizing timely and effective recovery of the excess glue on the non-woven fabric, and avoiding waste and pollution caused by the dripping of the glue from the non-woven fabric removed from the glue application barrel.
[0016] 2. The present invention realizes pre-coating of the surface of the weftless fabric by transmitting the weftless fabric on one of the transition columns from top to bottom and transmitting the weftless fabric on the other transition column from bottom to top and contacting and squeezing each other, so that the excess adhesive on the adhesive-bearing weftless fabric is squeezed out and transferred to the surface of the adhesive-free weftless fabric, thereby improving the efficiency of gluing the surface of the weftless fabric.
[0017] 3. The present invention limits the positions of the first spiral strip and the second spiral strip by the first annular strip and the second annular strip, thereby making the spiral direction, pitch and position of the non-woven fabric on the outer wall of the transition column more stable, avoiding displacement that affects the recovery and transfer of excess rubber on the non-woven fabric, and improving the stability of the coating of the non-woven fabric.
[0018] 4. The present invention has a first spiral groove that penetrates upward and a second spiral groove that penetrates downward, so that the first spiral strip and the second spiral strip can approach each other without hindrance, thereby achieving extrusion contact with non-woven fabrics of different thicknesses. The excess rubber dripping on the non-woven fabric in the second spiral groove can flow downward along the upper edge of the second spiral strip, avoiding the excess rubber from falling back on the non-woven fabric below, thereby achieving effective separation and recovery of the excess rubber on the non-woven fabric from bottom to top; and when the rubber transferred to the non-woven fabric from top to bottom overflows, the rubber will flow downward along the first spiral groove, thereby achieving further pre-coating of the rubber in the first spiral groove, thereby further improving the pre-coating effect of the non-woven fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0020] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the glue barrel in the present invention; Figure 3 This is a bottom structural diagram of the upper material barrel in the present invention; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 6 yes Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 7 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 8 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: glue barrel 1, support foot 11, material change joint 12, bottom groove 13, tightening groove 14, tightening block 15, tightening rod 16, slave gear 17, second spring 18, inverted frustum 2, square groove 21, square rod 22, transition column 3, first annular groove 31, first annular strip 32, second annular groove 33, second annular strip 34, magnet 35, first anti-rotation groove 36, first anti-rotation strip 37, second anti-rotation groove 38, right frustum 4, air pump 41, second air duct 42, motor 5, main gear 51, chain 52, bottom block 6, bottom rod 61, bottom gear 62, first spring 63, folding bag 64, third air duct 65, first spiral strip 7, first spiral groove 71, first block 72, rolling groove 73, roller 74, second spiral strip 8, second spiral groove 81, second block 82, first air duct 83. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the present invention includes the following embodiments: Embodiment 1: A system for coating and gluing a non-wefted fabric surface, comprising a gluing barrel 1 and a support leg 11 on the bottom wall of the gluing barrel 1; a material changing joint 12 is provided on the outer wall of the gluing barrel 1; the material changing joint 12 is connected to the lower position of the inner wall of the gluing barrel 1; the inner bottom wall of the gluing barrel 1 is transmission-connected to two inverted round tables 2; the upper ends of the two inverted round tables 2 are connected to a transition column 3; the upper end of the transition column 3 is connected to a regular round table 4; the gluing barrel 1 is filled with glue; the glue immerses the inverted round tables 2; the strip of cloth is wound around one of the regular round tables 4, and after transitioning and winding through one of the transition columns 3, it enters one of the inverted round tables 2; the strip of cloth transitions from one of the inverted round tables 2 to another inverted round table 2, and finally winds out along the other transition column 3 and the regular round table 4; the inverted round table 2 is driven by a motor 5; the height of the upper end of the gluing barrel 1 is not lower than the upper end of the transition column 3.
[0024] In this embodiment, the strips of fabric on the outer walls of the two transition columns 3 are symmetrically arranged; the strips of fabric on the outer walls of the two transition columns 3 are contacted with each other.
[0025] In this embodiment, the bottom wall of the glue barrel 1 is symmetrically provided with a bottom groove 13 along the radial direction; the bottom block 6 is slidably connected in the bottom groove 13; the two bottom blocks 6 are connected to the groove wall of the bottom groove 13 by a first spring 63 on one side away from each other; the upper surface of the bottom block 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom rod 61; the upper end of the bottom rod 61 is connected to the corresponding inverted round table 2; the outer wall of the bottom rod 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom gear 62; the inner bottom wall of the glue barrel 1 is embedded with the motor 5; the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected The main gear 51; the inner bottom wall of the glue barrel 1 is provided with a tightening groove 14 along the radial direction; the tightening block 15 is slidably connected in the tightening groove 14; the tightening block 15 is connected to the wall of the tightening groove 14 by a second spring 18 on the side close to the main gear 51; the tightening block 15 is rotatably connected to the tightening rod 16 at the upper end; the tightening rod 16 is fixedly connected to the slave gear 17 at the upper end; the slave gear 17, the bottom gear 62 and the outer wall of the main gear 51 are transmission-connected to the chain 52; Before using the gluing system to coat the surface of the non-woven fabric, first push the two transition columns 3 away from each other to form a gap. During the process of the two transition columns 3 moving away from each other, the two rounded tables 2 will be driven away from each other. During the process of the two rounded tables 2 moving away from each other, the bottom rods 61 will be driven away from each other. During the process of the two bottom rods 61 moving away from each other, the bottom block 6 will be driven to slide in the bottom groove 13 and squeeze the first spring 63. During the process of the two rounded tables 2 moving away from each other, the two bottom gears 62 will be driven away from each other. During the process of the two bottom gears 62 moving away from each other, the chain 52 will be stretched open. The chain 52 will be stretched open along the direction of the line connecting the two bottom grooves 13. The slave gear 17 will be pulled close to the main gear 51, and the slave gear 17 will drive the tensioning rod 16 and the tensioning block 15 to slide in the tensioning groove 14 and squeeze the second spring 18, so that the second spring 18 and the first spring 63 complete the force storage process, and then the non-weft cloth will be pulled to the outer wall of the first right truncated cone 4, and under the guidance of the outer wall of the right truncated cone 4, the non-weft cloth will be wound toward the outer wall of the first transition column 3, and the non-weft cloth on the outer wall of the first transition column 3 will be wound toward the outer wall of the first inverted truncated cone 2, and under the guidance of the outer wall of the first inverted truncated cone 2, the non-weft cloth will be wound toward the outer wall of the second inverted truncated cone 2, and on the second Under the guidance of the outer wall of the inverted truncated table 2, the latitude cloth on the outer wall of the second inverted truncated table 2 will be wound toward the outer wall of the second transition column 3, and the latitude cloth on the outer wall of the second transition column 3 will be wound toward the outer wall of the second right truncated table 4, and finally move out from the outer wall of the second right truncated table 4. The latitude cloths on the outer walls of the two inverted truncated tables 2 are symmetrically arranged, the latitude cloths on the outer walls of the two transition columns 3 are symmetrically arranged, and the latitude cloths on the outer walls of the two right truncated tables 4 are symmetrically arranged. After releasing the two transition columns 3, the first spring 63 and the second spring 18 begin to reset, and the first spring 63 will push the bottom block 6 to slide in the bottom groove 13, so that the two bottom blocks 6 approach each other along the corresponding bottom groove 13, the two bottom blocks 6 will drive the two bottom rods 61 and the bottom gear 62 to approach each other, and the two bottom rods 61 will drive the two rounded tables 2 and the transition column 3 to approach each other during the process of approaching each other, so that the non-weft fabrics on the outer walls of the two transition columns 3 are in contact with each other, and are suitable for non-weft fabrics of different thicknesses. The second spring 18 pushes the tensioning block 15 to slide away from the motor 5 in the tensioning groove 14, and the tensioning block 15 will drive the tensioning rod 16 and the slave gear 17 on the tensioning rod 16 away from the main gear 51, so that the chain 52 is tightened again, completing the loading process of the non-weft fabric; The rubber material is transported to the rubber barrel 1 along the material change joint 12. A heating unit is provided in the rubber barrel 1 to heat the rubber material in the rubber barrel 1 to ensure the fluidity of the rubber material in the rubber barrel 1. The liquid surface of the rubber material is flush with the upper end of the rounding table 2, so that the non-woven fabric on the outer wall of the rounding table 2 is immersed in the rubber material. As the motor 5 rotates, the motor 5 drives the main gear 51 to rotate. During the rotation of the main gear 51, the chain 52 is driven to transmit. During the transmission of the chain 52, the bottom gear 62 and the slave gear are driven. 17 rotates, the bottom gear 62 rotates and drives the bottom rod 61 to rotate. The bottom rod 61 rotates and the inverted round table 2 rotates. The two inverted round tables 2 rotate in the same direction. The inverted round tables 2 rotate and drive the transition column 3 and the right round table 4 to rotate. The weftless cloth is driven by the rotation of the two right round tables 4, the transition column 3 and the inverted round table 2. The weftless cloth on the outer wall of the first transition column 3 is driven from top to bottom, and the weftless cloth on the outer wall of the second transition column 3 is driven from bottom to top. After the weftless cloth enters the glue liquid from top to bottom, The transmission is from bottom to top, and the non-woven fabrics on the two transition columns 3 are in contact and squeezed with each other, so that the non-woven fabric on the outer wall of the second transition column 3 is pressed and contacted, and the excess adhesive will be transferred to the non-woven fabric on the outer wall of the first transition column 3, so as to realize the pre-gluing of the non-woven fabric on the outer wall of the first transition column 3, thereby improving the subsequent gluing efficiency of the non-woven fabric. The excess adhesive on the surface of the non-woven fabric on the outer wall of the second transition column 3 will drip downward under the action of gravity after being squeezed out. Compared with the existing horizontally arranged feeding roller, the vertically placed transition column 3 is easier to make the adhesive flow back under the action of its own gravity. In addition, with the rotation of the two transition columns 3, the adhesive adhered to the transition column 3 is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, and the adhesive is blocked by the inner wall of the glue barrel 1 after being thrown out. Finally, the adhesive will converge downward along the inner wall of the glue barrel 1; the distance between the two transition columns 3 is variable, which is suitable for gluing non-woven fabrics of different thicknesses; as the adhesive in the glue barrel 1 is consumed, the adhesive is replenished through the material change joint 12; The present invention drives two vertical transition columns 3 to rotate through a motor 5, so that the excess rubber material adhered to the non-woven fabric on the transition column 3 can drip under the action of its own gravity, and the dripped rubber material is thrown out by the centrifugal force and gathered at the bottom wall position of the glue barrel 1, so as to realize timely and effective recovery of the excess rubber material on the non-woven fabric, and avoid waste and pollution caused by the rubber material dripping from the non-woven fabric removed from the glue barrel 1; In this embodiment, the non-woven fabric on one of the transition columns 3 is transmitted from top to bottom, and the other transition column 3 is transmitted from bottom to top and contacts and squeezes each other, so that the excess adhesive on the non-woven fabric with adhesive is squeezed out and transferred to the surface of the non-woven fabric without adhesive, thereby achieving pre-coating of the surface of the non-woven fabric, thereby improving the efficiency of gluing the surface of the non-woven fabric.
[0026] Embodiment 2: The outer wall of one of the transition columns 3 is movably connected to the first spiral strip 7; the outer wall of the first spiral strip 7 is provided with a first spiral groove 71; the pitch and position of the first spiral groove 71 correspond to the non-weft cloth moving from top to bottom; the first spiral groove 71 is used to limit the non-weft cloth moving from top to bottom; the outer wall of one of the transition columns 3 is provided with a first annular groove 31; the first annular groove 31 is rotatably connected to the first annular strip 32; the first annular strip 32 is fixedly connected to the first spiral strip 7; the outer wall of the other transition column 3 is movably connected to A second spiral strip 8; a second spiral groove 81 is provided on the outer wall of the second spiral strip 8; the spiral and position of the second spiral groove 81 correspond to the weftless cloth moving from bottom to top; the second spiral groove 81 is used to limit the weftless cloth moving from bottom to top; a second annular groove 33 is provided on the outer wall of the other transition column 3; a second annular strip 34 is rotatably connected in the second annular groove 33; the second annular strip 34 is fixedly connected to the second spiral strip 8; magnets 35 are provided on the first annular strip 32 and the second annular strip 34; the two magnets 35 are magnetically attracted to each other.
[0027] In this embodiment, a first anti-rotation groove 36 is provided on the outer wall of the first annular strip 32; the first anti-rotation groove 36 is slidably connected to the first anti-rotation strip 37; one of the magnets 35 is arranged inside the first anti-rotation strip 37; a second anti-rotation groove 38 corresponding to the first anti-rotation groove 36 is provided on the outer wall of the second annular strip 34; the other magnet 35 is arranged in the second anti-rotation groove 38; the first anti-rotation strip 37 can be stuck in the second anti-rotation groove 38 under the action of magnetic force.
[0028] In this embodiment, the first spiral groove 71 penetrates upward; a first stopper 72 is provided on the upper edge of the first spiral groove 71; a plurality of the first stoppers 72 are evenly distributed along the spiral direction of the first spiral groove 71; the second spiral groove 81 penetrates downward; a second stopper 82 is fixedly connected to the lower edge of the second spiral groove 81; a plurality of the second stoppers 82 are evenly distributed along the spiral direction of the second spiral groove 81; the first stopper 72 and the second stopper 82 are staggered; the non-weft cloth in the first spiral groove 71 and the non-weft cloth in the second spiral groove 81 are pressed and contacted with each other.
[0029] In this embodiment, the bottom of the first spiral groove 71 and the second spiral groove 81 are evenly provided with rolling grooves 73 along the spiral direction; a roller 74 is rotatably connected in the rolling groove 73; the rolling groove 73 in the second spiral groove 81 is through-through downward; The weft-free cloth will go around the outer wall of the first right truncated table 4 and enter the first spiral groove 71. The weft-free cloth will move along the first spiral groove 71 and enter the outer wall of the first inverted truncated table 2. The weft-free cloth on the outer wall of the first inverted truncated table 2 will enter the outer wall of the second inverted truncated table 2. The weft-free cloth will enter the second spiral groove 81 from the outer wall of the second inverted truncated table 2. The weft-free cloth will enter the outer wall of the second right truncated table 4 along the second spiral groove 81, and finally move out along the outer wall of the second right truncated table 4. As the motor 5 rotates, the two inverted truncated tables 2 will rotate, and the rotation of the two inverted truncated tables 2 will drive the corresponding transition column 3 and the right truncated table 4 to rotate. Since the first anti-rotation strip 37 is inserted into the second anti-rotation groove 38 and the magnetic force of the two magnets 35 attracts, one end of the first anti-rotation strip 37 is located in the first anti-rotation groove 36 and the other end is located in the second anti-rotation groove 38, so that the first annular strip 32 and the second annular strip 34 cannot rotate under the restriction of the first anti-rotation strip 37, so that the first spiral strip 7 and the second spiral strip 8 cannot rotate with the rotation of the transition column 3, so that the non-weft cloth transmission position on the outer wall of the transition column 3 is stable. Under the elastic force of the two first springs 63, the two transition columns 3 will be as close to each other as possible, and the two transition columns 3 The first spiral strip 7 and the second spiral strip 8 are driven to approach each other. Since the first spiral groove 71 on the first spiral strip 7 is connected upward, and the second spiral groove 81 on the second spiral strip 8 is connected downward, the first spiral strip 7 and the second spiral strip 8 can approach each other without being blocked. The non-woven fabric from top to bottom and the non-woven fabric from bottom to top will be squeezed and contacted. The excess rubber on the non-woven fabric from bottom to top is printed and dyed onto the non-woven fabric from top to bottom under pressure. The non-woven fabric from bottom to top will move in the second spiral groove 81. The roller 74 in the second spiral groove 81 reduces the friction of the non-woven fabric in the second spiral groove 81. , the excess rubber on the weftless fabric in the second spiral groove 81 overflows and drips under the action of extrusion and gravity, and flows downward along the upper edge of the second spiral strip 8 to converge, and finally converges to the bottom wall position of the glue barrel 1. The upper edge of the second spiral strip 8 can effectively prevent the dripping rubber from falling back on the weftless fabric below, thereby achieving effective separation and recovery of the excess rubber on the weftless fabric from bottom to top; and when the rubber transferred to the weftless fabric from top to bottom overflows, the rubber will flow downward along the first spiral groove 71, thereby achieving further pre-coating of the rubber in the first spiral groove 71, thereby further improving the pre-coating effect of the weftless fabric; In this embodiment, the first annular strip 32 and the second annular strip 34 define the positions of the first spiral strip 7 and the second spiral strip 8, so that the spiral direction, pitch and position of the non-woven fabric on the outer wall of the transition column 3 are more stable, avoiding displacement that affects the recovery and transfer of excess adhesive on the non-woven fabric, and improving the stability of adhesive coating on the non-woven fabric; In this embodiment, the first spiral groove 71 penetrates upward, and the second spiral groove 81 penetrates downward, so that the first spiral strip 7 and the second spiral strip 8 can approach each other without obstruction, realizing the extrusion contact with non-woven fabrics of different thicknesses. The excess glue dripping on the non-woven fabric in the second spiral groove 81 can flow downward along the upper edge of the second spiral strip 8, preventing the excess glue from falling back onto the lower non-woven fabric, and realizing the effective detachment and recovery of the excess glue on the non-woven fabric from bottom to top.
[0030] Embodiment 3: The second annular groove 33 is rotationally and sealingly connected to the second annular strip 34; a first air duct 83 is arranged inside the second spiral strip 8 along the spiral direction; the first air duct 83 in the second spiral strip 8 communicates with the rolling groove 73 at the bottom of the second spiral groove 81; an air pump 41 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one of the regular frustum 4; the air pump 41 communicates with the bottom of the second annular groove 33 through a second air duct 42; the cross-section of the second annular strip 34 is "匚"-shaped; the first air duct 83 communicates with the second annular groove 33; the air pump 41 sprays inert gas to inhibit the oxidation of the glue in the upper glue bucket 1. In order to make the effect of shedding the excess glue on the non-woven fabric from bottom to top better, the operation of the air pump 41 can be controlled according to the transfer and recovery situation of the excess glue. The air pump 41 will fill the gas into the second annular groove 33 along the second air duct 42, and the gas will fill into the rolling groove 73 along the first air duct 83. The air flow flowing out of the rolling groove 73 impacts the non-woven fabric in the second spiral groove 81. Under the shielding of the non-woven fabric in the second spiral groove 81, the excess glue on the non-woven fabric will flow downward along the rolling groove 73 under the action of the air flow.
[0031] Embodiment 4: A square groove 21 is arranged at the center of the lower surface of the inverted frustum 2; the square groove 21 extends into the transition post 3 and the regular frustum 4; a square rod 22 is slidably connected in the square groove 21; the lower end of the square rod 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom rod 61.
[0032] In this embodiment, the square groove 21 is slidably and sealingly connected to the square rod 22; the bottom rod 61 is rotationally and sealingly connected to the bottom block 6; a folding bladder 64 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first spring 63; one end of the folding bladder 64 is connected to the bottom block 6, and the other end is connected to the wall of the bottom groove 13; the inside of the folding bladder 64 is communicated with the inside of the square groove 21 through a third air duct 65. Before the weft-free fabric is wrapped around the outer wall of the right truncated table 4, the transition column 3 and the inverted truncated table 2, the two right truncated tables 4 are lifted upwards. The upward movement of the two right truncated tables 4 will drive the transition column 3 upwards, and the upward movement of the two transition columns 3 will drive the inverted truncated table 2 upwards, so that the square rod 22 and the square groove 21 slide vertically, and negative pressure is formed during the expansion of the internal space of the square groove 21, so that the gas inside the folding bag 64 enters the square groove 21 along the third airway 65, so that the folding bag 64 overcomes the first spring 63 and starts to shrink, so that the two bottom blocks 6 slide along the bottom groove 13 and overcome the elastic force of the first spring 63, and the two bottom blocks 6 will drive the corresponding bottom bars 61 to move away from each other, and the two bottom bars 61 will drive the two square bars 22 to move away from each other, and the two square bars 22 will drive the transition columns 3 to move away from each other, so that the gap between the two transition columns 3 is increased, which is convenient for loading the non-weft cloth. After the non-weft cloth is wound, the right circular table 4, the transition column 3 and the inverted circular table 2 are released, and the three move downward under the action of gravity, and the gas in the square groove 21 is squeezed by the square rod 22 and enters the folding bag 64 along the third air channel 65, so that the folding bag 64 is unfolded, and the two bottom blocks 6 are close to each other, and the two transition columns 3 are also close to each other.
[0033] Embodiment 5: A limiting component is provided on the outer wall of the right circular table 4 and the inverted circular table 2 to limit the weft-free cloth, and the limiting component is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the right circular table 4 and the inverted circular table 2.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the attached Figure 1 The orientation or positional relationship shown is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A system for coating and gluing a non-woven fabric surface, comprising a gluing barrel (1) and a support leg (11) on the bottom wall of the gluing barrel (1); a material changing joint (12) is provided on the outer wall of the gluing barrel (1); the material changing joint (12) is connected to a lower position of the inner wall of the gluing barrel (1); the characteristics are: The bottom wall of the glue barrel (1) is connected to two inverted circular tables (2) by transmission; the upper ends of the two inverted circular tables (2) are connected to the transition column (3); the upper end of the transition column (3) is connected to the right circular table (4); the glue barrel (1) is filled with glue; the glue immerses the inverted circular tables (2); the strip of fabric is wound around one of the right circular tables (4), and after transitioning and winding around one of the transition columns (3), it enters one of the inverted circular tables (2); the strip of fabric transitions from one of the inverted circular tables (2) to the other inverted circular table (2), and finally winds out along the other transition column (3) and the right circular table (4); the inverted circular table (2) is driven by a motor (5); the height of the upper end of the glue barrel (1) is not lower than the upper end of the transition column (3); The strip-shaped fabrics on the outer walls of the two transition columns (3) are symmetrically arranged; and the strip-shaped fabrics on the outer walls of the two transition columns (3) are arranged in contact with each other.
2. A non-woven fabric surface coating and gluing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the glue barrel (1) is symmetrically provided with a bottom groove (13) along the radial direction; the bottom groove (13) is slidably connected to the bottom block (6); the two sides of the bottom blocks (6) that are away from each other are connected to the groove wall of the bottom groove (13) through a first spring (63); the upper surface of the bottom block (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom rod (61); the upper end of the bottom rod (61) is connected to the corresponding inverted round table (2); the outer wall of the bottom rod (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom gear (62); the inner bottom wall of the glue barrel (1) is embedded with the motor (5); the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the main gear (51); a tightening groove (14) is radially arranged on the inner bottom wall of the glue barrel (1); a tightening block (15) is slidably connected in the tightening groove (14); the tightening block (15) is connected to the wall of the tightening groove (14) by a second spring (18) on the side close to the main gear (51); the tightening block (15) is rotatably connected to the tightening rod (16) at the upper end; the tightening rod (16) is fixedly connected to the slave gear (17) at the upper end; the slave gear (17), the bottom gear (62) and the outer wall of the main gear (51) are transmission-connected to the chain (52).
3. A non-woven fabric surface coating and gluing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of one of the transition columns (3) is movably connected to the first spiral strip (7); the outer wall of the first spiral strip (7) is provided with a first spiral groove (71); the pitch and position of the first spiral groove (71) correspond to the weft-free cloth moving from top to bottom; the first spiral groove (71) is used to limit the position of the weft-free cloth moving from top to bottom; the outer wall of one of the transition columns (3) is provided with a first annular groove (31); the first annular groove (31) is rotatably connected to the first annular strip (32); the first annular strip (32) is fixedly connected to the first spiral strip (7); the outer wall of the other transition column (3) is movably connected to the second spiral strip (8); the outer wall of the second spiral strip (8) is provided with a second spiral groove (81); the spiral and position of the second spiral groove (81) correspond to the weft-free cloth moving from bottom to top; the second spiral groove (81) is used to limit the weft-free cloth moving from bottom to top; the outer wall of the other transition column (3) is provided with a second annular groove (33); the second annular strip (34) is rotatably connected in the second annular groove (33); the second annular strip (34) is fixedly connected to the second spiral strip (8); magnets (35) are provided on the first annular strip (32) and the second annular strip (34); the two magnets (35) are magnetically attracted to each other.
4. A non-woven fabric surface coating and gluing system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first annular strip (32) is provided with a first anti-rotation groove (36) on its outer wall; the first anti-rotation groove (36) is slidably connected to the first anti-rotation strip (37); one of the magnets (35) is arranged inside the first anti-rotation strip (37); the second annular strip (34) is provided with a second anti-rotation groove (38) corresponding to the first anti-rotation groove (36); the other magnet (35) is arranged in the second anti-rotation groove (38); the first anti-rotation strip (37) can be inserted into the second anti-rotation groove (38) under the action of magnetic force.
5. The non-woven fabric surface coating and gluing system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first spiral groove (71) is connected upward; a first stopper (72) is provided on the upper edge of the first spiral groove (71); a plurality of the first stoppers (72) are evenly distributed along the spiral direction of the first spiral groove (71); the second spiral groove (81) is connected downward; a second stopper (82) is fixedly connected to the lower edge of the second spiral groove (81); a plurality of the second stoppers (82) are evenly distributed along the spiral direction of the second spiral groove (81); the first stopper (72) and the second stopper (82) are staggered; the weft-free cloth in the first spiral groove (71) and the weft-free cloth in the second spiral groove (81) are in contact with each other under pressure.
6. A non-woven fabric surface coating and gluing system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The groove bottoms of the first spiral groove (71) and the second spiral groove (81) are evenly provided with rolling grooves (73) along the spiral direction; a roller (74) is rotatably connected in the rolling groove (73); and the rolling groove (73) in the second spiral groove (81) is through-connected downward.
7. The system for coating and gluing a non-woven fabric surface according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second annular groove (33) is rotationally and sealingly connected to the second annular strip (34); a first air passage (83) is arranged inside the second helical strip (8) along the helical direction; the first air passage (83) in the second helical strip (8) communicates with the rolling groove (73) at the bottom of the second helical groove (81); a gas pump (41) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one of the regular frustum (4); the gas pump (41) communicates with the bottom of the second annular groove (33) through a second air passage (42); the cross section of the second annular strip (34) is in an inverted "C" shape; the first air passage (83) communicates with the second annular groove (33).
8. The system for coating and gluing a non-woven fabric surface according to claim 2, characterized in that: A square groove (21) is arranged at the center of the lower surface of the inverted frustum (2); the square groove (21) extends into the transition post (3) and the regular frustum (4); a square rod (22) is slidably connected inside the square groove (21); the lower end of the square rod (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom rod (61).
9. A non-woven fabric surface coating and gluing system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The square groove (21) is slidably and sealingly connected to the square rod (22); the bottom rod (61) is rotationally and sealingly connected to the bottom block (6); a folding bladder (64) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first spring (63); one end of the folding bladder (64) is connected to the bottom block (6), and the other end is connected to the wall of the bottom groove (13); the inside of the folding bladder (64) communicates with the inside of the square groove (21) through a third air passage (65).