Closed door structure

By adopting a combination of rotation and translational action in the revolving door, combined with the door panel pivot seat and translation channel, the existing revolving door has solved the problems of large volume and airflow exchange, and the effect of small volume and no airflow exchange is achieved.

CN119801366APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11INNER MONGOLIA UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510073570.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing revolving doors require 360° rotation, resulting in large volumes, difficult to install in small spaces, and are prone to direct exchange of indoor and outdoor airflow during opening.

Method used

Using a combination of rotation and translation, the door panel position switching is achieved through the door panel pivot seat and the translation channel, avoiding direct airflow exchange and reducing the volume of the door.

Benefits of technology

It realizes no direct airflow exchange during opening and reduces the door volume to nearly half, making it easy to install and use.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a closed door structure, and relates to the technical field of revolving doors. According to the technical scheme, the device is characterized by comprising wallboards, arc halls, door plate pivoting seats and door plate combinations; the arc hall comprises a hall outer side opening and a hall inner side opening communicated with the wall plate; the door plate combination comprises three door plates, the door plates can rotate along door plate pivoting seats, and translation channels allowing the door plates to penetrate through are formed in the door plate pivoting seats; the door plate comprises a first position located at an opening in the inner side of the hall, a second position located at an opening in the outer side of the hall and a third position located in the extending direction of the translation channel. And the door plate can be switched between a first position and a third position through the translation channel. Position switching of the door plate is achieved through combination of rotation and translation, airflow exchange is not directly generated in the opening process, and compared with an existing rotating door, the size can be reduced to nearly half, so that installation of a closed door structure is facilitated, and the application range is expanded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of revolving doors, and more particularly to a closed door structure. Background Art

[0002] Common single-opening doors or sliding doors will produce direct exchange of indoor and outdoor airflow during the opening process. In order to avoid direct exchange of indoor and outdoor airflow during the opening process, revolving doors are usually used.

[0003] However, the existing revolving door needs to rotate 360 ​​degrees, resulting in a large volume of the revolving door, and is usually used for the main door of buildings such as hotels.

[0004] Therefore, in order to avoid direct exchange of indoor and outdoor airflow during the opening process, designing a smaller door structure is an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a closed door structure, which adopts a combination of rotation and translation to achieve the position switching of the door panel. No direct airflow exchange is generated during the opening process, and compared with the existing revolving door, the volume can be reduced to nearly half, thereby facilitating the installation of the closed door structure.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A closed door structure comprises a wall panel, an arc foyer located on one side of the wall panel, a door panel pivot seat located at the center of the arc foyer, and a door panel assembly connected to the door panel pivot seat; The arc foyer includes an outer opening of the foyer and an inner opening of the foyer connected to the wall panel; The door panel assembly comprises three door panels, the door panels can rotate along the door panel pivot seats, and the door panel pivot seats are provided with translation channels for the door panels to pass through; The door panel includes a first position located at the inner opening of the hallway, a second position located at the outer opening of the hallway, and a third position located in the extending direction of the translation channel; the door panel can be switched between the first position and the third position through the translation channel.

[0007] Furthermore, the closed door structure includes a closed state; in the closed state, one door panel is located at a first position, one door panel is located at a second position, and the other door panel is located at a third position.

[0008] Furthermore, the closed door structure includes an inside-outside opening process; after the inside-outside opening process, the door panel originally located at the first position switches to the third position after rotation, the door panel originally located at the second position switches to the first position after rotation and translation, and the door panel originally located at the third position switches to the second position after translation and rotation.

[0009] Furthermore, the closed door structure includes an outside-inside opening process; after the outside-inside opening process, the door panel originally located at the second position switches to the third position after rotation and translation, the door panel originally located at the first position switches to the second position after translation and rotation, and the door panel originally located at the third position switches to the first position after rotation.

[0010] Furthermore, the first position, the second position and the third position are arranged in a T shape.

[0011] Further, the door panel located at the third position is parallel to the wall panel.

[0012] Furthermore, the closed door structure is used in houses, aircraft, submarines or high-speed railways.

[0013] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The closed door structure of the present invention uses a combination of rotation and translation to achieve position switching of the door panel. No airflow exchange is directly generated during the opening process, and compared with the existing revolving door, the volume can be reduced to nearly half, thereby facilitating the installation of the closed door structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The structure of the closed door structure in the embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The structure of the closed door structure in the embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 The structure of the closed door structure in the embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 3 .

[0015] In the figure: 1, wall panel; 2, arc foyer; 21, inner opening of foyer; 22, outer opening of foyer; 3, door panel pivot seat; 31, translation channel; 41, first door panel; 42, second door panel; 43, third door panel; 51, first position; 52, second position; 53, third position. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law. Example

[0018] A closed door structure, referring to Figures 1 to 3 , which includes a wall panel 1, an arc foyer 2 located on one side of the wall panel 1, a door panel pivot seat 3 located at the center of the arc foyer 2, and a door panel assembly connected to the door panel pivot seat 3; wherein the arc foyer 2 includes an outer opening 22 of the foyer and an inner opening 21 of the foyer connected to the wall panel 1; in this embodiment, the door panel assembly includes three door panels, the door panels can rotate along the door panel pivot seat 3, and the door panel pivot seat 3 is provided with a translation channel 31 for the door panels to pass through; the door panel includes a first position 51 located at the inner opening 21 of the foyer, a second position 52 located at the outer opening 22 of the foyer, and a third position 53 located in the extension direction of the translation channel 31; the door panel can switch between the first position 51 and the third position 53 through the translation channel 31.

[0019] Reference Figures 1 to 3 Specifically, the door panel combination in this embodiment includes a first door panel 41, a second door panel 42 and a third door panel 43; the door panel combination in this embodiment requires at least three door panels. In other optional embodiments, the number of door panels can also be increased as needed, which is not limited here.

[0020] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The closed door structure in this embodiment includes a closed state, and its opening process includes an inside-outside opening process and an outside-inside opening process; specifically, in the closed state, the first door panel 41 is located at the first position 51, the second door panel 42 is located at the second position 52, and the third door panel 43 is located at the third position; the first door panel 41 located at the first position 51 closes the inner opening 21 of the foyer, and the second door panel 42 located at the second position 52 closes the outer opening 22 of the foyer.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the inside-outside opening process, that is, the person needs to pass through the inner opening 21 of the hallway and the outer opening 22 of the hallway in sequence; specifically, the first door panel 41 located at the first position 51 rotates toward the inside of the arc hallway 2, and the second door panel 42 located at the second position 52 rotates toward the outside of the arc hallway 2, so that the person enters the arc hallway 2 through the inner opening 21 of the hallway; after the person enters the arc hallway 2, the third door panel 43 located at the third position 53 passes through the translation channel 31 and moves to the first position 51, thereby opening the inner opening 21 of the hallway Closed; the first door panel 41 rotates to the second position 52, thereby closing the outer opening 22 of the foyer; the second door panel 42 rotates to the third position 53; then, the first door panel 41 rotates toward the outside of the arc foyer 2, and the third door panel 43 rotates toward the inside of the arc foyer 2, so that people walk out of the arc foyer 2 through the outer opening 22 of the foyer; finally, the first door panel 41 rotates to the third position 53, the third door panel 43 rotates to the second position 52, and the second door panel 42 passes through the translation channel 31 and moves to the first position 51.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 After the inside-outside opening process, the first door panel 41 originally located at the first position 51 is switched to the third position 53 after rotation, the second door panel 42 originally located at the second position 52 is switched to the first position 51 after rotation and translation, and the third door panel 43 originally located at the third position 53 is switched to the second position 52 after translation and rotation; during the inside-outside opening process, no direct airflow exchange is generated between the inside and outside of the arc foyer 2.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the outside-in opening process, that is, the person needs to pass through the outside opening 22 of the hallway and the inside opening 21 of the hallway in sequence; specifically, the second door panel 42 located at the second position 52 rotates toward the inside of the arc hallway 2, and the person enters the arc hallway 2 through the outside opening 22 of the hallway; after the person enters the arc hallway 2, the first door panel 41 located at the first position 51 passes through the translation channel 31 and moves to the third position 53; the third door panel 43 located at the third position 53 rotates to the second position 52, thereby closing the outside opening 22 of the hallway; the second door panel 42 rotates Then, the first door panel 41 at the third position 53 continues to rotate, the third door panel 43 at the second position 52 rotates toward the inside of the arc hallway 2, and the second door panel 42 at the first position 51 moves into the translation channel 31, so that people walk out of the arc hallway 2 through the inner opening 21 of the hallway; finally, the first door panel 41 rotates to the second position 52, the third door panel 43 rotates to the first position 51, and the second door panel 42 moves to the third position 53 after passing through the translation channel 31.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 After the outside-in opening process, the second door panel 42 originally located at the second position 52 is switched to the third position 53 after rotation and translation, the first door panel 41 originally located at the first position 51 is switched to the second position 52 after translation and rotation, and the third door panel 43 originally located at the third position 53 is switched to the first position 51 after rotation; during the outside-in opening process, no direct airflow exchange is generated between the inside and outside of the arc foyer 2.

[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 3 By adopting the closed door structure in this embodiment, no airflow exchange is directly generated during the opening process, and compared with the existing revolving door, the volume can be reduced to nearly half, thereby facilitating the installation of the closed door structure; that is, the closed door structure in this embodiment can be used in houses, aircraft, submarines or high-speed railways, etc.

[0026] Reference Figure 1Preferably, in this embodiment, the arc foyer 2 is a quarter arc foyer, and the first position 51, the second position 52 and the third position 53 are arranged in a T shape, and the door panel at the third position 53 is parallel to the wall panel 1, so as to facilitate layout and entry and exit; of course, in other optional embodiments, the arc length of the arc foyer 2 can be adjusted as needed, which is not limited here.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 In this embodiment, the door panel can rotate around the door panel pivot seat 3 and can move through the translation channel 31; in order to simultaneously realize the rotation and movement of the door panel, a variety of transmission structures or a combination of transmission structures in the prior art can be adopted, which will not be elaborated here.

Claims

1. A closed door structure, characterized in that: It includes a wall panel, an arc foyer located on one side of the wall panel, a door panel pivot seat located at the center of the arc foyer, and a door panel assembly connected to the door panel pivot seat; The arc foyer includes an outer opening of the foyer and an inner opening of the foyer connected to the wall panel; The door panel assembly comprises three door panels, the door panels can rotate along the door panel pivot seats, and the door panel pivot seats are provided with translation channels for the door panels to pass through; The door panel includes a first position located at the inner opening of the hallway, a second position located at the outer opening of the hallway, and a third position located in the extending direction of the translation channel; the door panel can be switched between the first position and the third position through the translation channel.

2. The closed door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closed door structure includes a closed state; in the closed state, one door panel is located at a first position, one door panel is located at a second position, and the other door panel is located at a third position.

3. The closed door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closed door structure includes an inside and outside opening process; After the inside-out opening process, the door panel originally in the first position switches to the third position after rotation, the door panel originally in the second position switches to the first position after rotation and translation, and the door panel originally in the third position switches to the second position after translation and rotation.

4. The closed door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closed door structure includes an outside-inside opening process; after the outside-inside opening process, the door panel originally located at the second position switches to the third position after rotation and translation, the door panel originally located at the first position switches to the second position after translation and rotation, and the door panel originally located at the third position switches to the first position after rotation.

5. The closed door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first position, the second position and the third position are arranged in a T shape.

6. The closed door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door panel in the third position is parallel to the wall panel.

7. The closed door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closed door structure is used for houses, aircraft, submarines or high-speed railways.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Combined door suitable for large public places

    CN209539048U

  • Revolving door with three, door leaves

    JP2002070435A

  • Revolving door with two door leaves

    JP2002070437A