Refrigerator control method and device, refrigerator, electronic equipment and storage medium

By detecting the refrigerator's refrigeration request and the evaporator surface temperature, the refrigerator's refrigeration state is optimized, and the problems of increasing compressor power and increasing power consumption are solved, achieving a more efficient freezing effect.

CN119802965APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510002303.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-02
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the freezing process of existing refrigerators, the compressor power increases and the power consumption increases, resulting in unqualified energy efficiency.

Method used

By detecting the refrigeration requests of the refrigeration chamber and the freezer chamber and the surface temperature of the evaporator, the refrigeration state of the refrigerator is controlled, including controlling the working state of the compressor and the refrigeration fan, to optimize the refrigeration cycle and heat exchange effect.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the steady-state power consumption of the refrigerator, ensures that the power consumption is maintained within a low range, and improves the energy efficiency of the refrigerator.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a control method and device of a refrigerator, the refrigerator, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the steps that refrigeration requests of a refrigeration chamber and a freezing chamber are detected; detecting the surface temperature of the evaporator; and controlling the refrigeration state of the refrigerator according to the refrigeration request and the surface temperature of the evaporator. The accumulation state of the liquid refrigerant can be qualitatively judged by monitoring the surface temperature of the evaporator, so that the refrigeration state of the refrigerator is controlled, the steady-state power consumption of the refrigerator is reduced, and it is guaranteed that the power consumption of the refrigerator is maintained within a low range.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of refrigeration, and in particular to a refrigerator control method, device, refrigerator, electronic equipment and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] In the traditional control of the refrigerator, when there is a refrigeration request at least for the freezer, the compressor and the refrigeration fan are turned on at the same time, and the refrigeration fan promotes the circulation of cold air to achieve rapid cooling.

[0003] However, under the action of wind pressure generated by the refrigeration fan, the higher temperature gas in the refrigerated compartment is mixed with the lower temperature gas in the freezer compartment, and the mixed superheated gas flows through the evaporator, resulting in an increase in superheated gas in the evaporator, a shortening of the gas-liquid two-phase zone in the evaporator, and an increase in the superheated section, wherein the superheated section is the area where the liquid refrigerant has basically evaporated into gaseous refrigerant, and the evaporator heat exchange makes more use of the vaporization heat absorption of the liquid refrigerant. Due to the shortening of the gas-liquid two-phase zone in the evaporator, the heat exchange effect of the evaporator on the freezer compartment is reduced. In addition, since the freezer compartment is mixed with the higher temperature gas in the refrigerated compartment, the temperature of the freezer compartment rises significantly, the compressor power increases significantly, and the power consumption increases, resulting in unqualified energy efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator control method, device, refrigerator, electronic equipment and storage medium, aiming to solve the problems of obvious increase in compressor power, increased power consumption and unsatisfactory energy efficiency in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a control method for a refrigerator, the method comprising: detecting refrigeration requests of the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment; detecting the surface temperature of the evaporator; and controlling the refrigeration state of the refrigerator according to the refrigeration request and the surface temperature of the evaporator.

[0006] Optionally, according to the refrigeration request and the surface temperature of the evaporator, controlling the refrigeration state of the refrigerator includes: when it is detected that there are refrigeration requests for both the freezer compartment and the refrigeration compartment, controlling the compressor to be in an on state and the refrigeration damper to be in an open state, and when the refrigeration damper is opened, the coldness of the freezer compartment is diffused to the refrigeration compartment through the refrigeration damper; reading a first surface temperature, the first surface temperature being the surface temperature of the middle section of the evaporator; and controlling the working state of the freezing fan according to the first surface temperature.

[0007] Optionally, controlling the working state of the refrigeration fan according to the first surface temperature includes: determining whether the first surface temperature is lower than a first preset threshold value; if the first surface temperature is lower than the first preset threshold value, controlling the refrigeration fan to turn on; if the first surface temperature is higher than or equal to the first preset threshold value, controlling the refrigeration fan to turn off.

[0008] Optionally, according to the refrigeration request and the surface temperature of the evaporator, controlling the refrigeration state of the refrigerator includes: when it is detected that there is a refrigeration request only in the freezer compartment, controlling the compressor to be in an on state, the refrigeration damper to be in a closed state, and the freezing fan to run at a first speed; reading a second surface temperature, the second surface temperature being the surface temperature of the evaporator outlet; and controlling the working state of the freezing fan according to the second surface temperature.

[0009] Optionally, controlling the working state of the refrigeration fan according to the second surface temperature includes: determining whether the second surface temperature is lower than a second preset threshold value; if the second surface temperature is lower than the second preset threshold value, controlling the refrigeration fan to increase from the first speed to a second speed; if the second surface temperature is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold value, controlling the refrigeration fan to maintain the first speed.

[0010] Optionally, before controlling the refrigeration fan to increase from the first speed to the second speed, the method also includes: detecting the ambient temperature of the refrigerator; obtaining a first speed and a second speed that match the ambient temperature, wherein the first speed and the second speed are both positively correlated with the ambient temperature.

[0011] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also provides a control device for a refrigerator, the control device for the refrigerator comprising: a request detection module, used to detect the refrigeration request of the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment; a temperature detection module, used to detect the surface temperature of the evaporator; and a control module, used to control the refrigeration state of the refrigerator according to the refrigeration request and the surface temperature of the evaporator.

[0012] Optionally, the control module also includes a first control unit, which is used to control the compressor to be in an on state and the refrigerating damper to be in an open state when it is detected that there is a refrigeration request for both the freezer compartment and the refrigerating compartment, and when the refrigerating damper is opened, the coldness of the freezer compartment is diffused to the refrigerating compartment through the refrigerating damper; a first reading unit, which is used to read a first surface temperature, which is the surface temperature of the middle section of the evaporator; and the first control unit is also used to control the working state of the refrigerating fan according to the first surface temperature.

[0013] Optionally, the first control unit includes a first judgment subunit, used to judge whether the first surface temperature is lower than a first preset threshold value; a first control subunit, used to control the refrigeration fan to turn on if the first surface temperature is lower than the first preset threshold value; if the first surface temperature is higher than or equal to the first preset threshold value, control the refrigeration fan to turn off.

[0014] Optionally, the control module also includes a second control unit, which is used to control the compressor to be in an on state, the refrigeration damper to be in a closed state, and the refrigeration fan to run at a first speed when it is detected that only the freezer compartment has a refrigeration request; a second reading unit, which is used to read a second surface temperature, where the second surface temperature is the surface temperature of the evaporator outlet; the second control unit is also used to control the working state of the refrigeration fan according to the second surface temperature.

[0015] Optionally, the second control unit includes a second judgment subunit, used to judge whether the second surface temperature is lower than a second preset threshold value; a second control subunit, used to control the refrigeration fan to increase from the first speed to the second speed if the second surface temperature is lower than the second preset threshold value; if the second surface temperature is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold value, control the refrigeration fan to maintain the first speed.

[0016] The second control unit also includes a detection unit for detecting the ambient temperature of the refrigerator; and an acquisition unit for acquiring a first rotational speed and a second rotational speed matching the ambient temperature, wherein the first rotational speed and the second rotational speed are both positively correlated with the ambient temperature.

[0017] To achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a refrigerator, comprising the control device for the refrigerator as described above.

[0018] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention also provides an electronic device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program implements the steps of the refrigerator control method as described above when executed by the processor.

[0019] To achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the refrigerator control method as described above are implemented.

[0020] This embodiment detects the refrigeration request of the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment; detects the surface temperature of the evaporator; and controls the refrigeration state of the refrigerator according to the refrigeration request and the surface temperature of the evaporator. By monitoring the surface temperature of the evaporator, the state of the liquid refrigerant accumulation can be qualitatively determined, thereby controlling the refrigeration state of the refrigerator, reducing the steady-state power consumption of the refrigerator, and ensuring that the power consumption of the refrigerator is maintained within a low range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0023] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by pictures in the corresponding drawings, and these exemplified descriptions do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings represent similar elements, and unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a refrigerator control method of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall flow of the control method of the refrigerator of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the influence of the conventional control and linkage control methods on power of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 is a structural block diagram of a control device for a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the module structure of the electronic device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to implement different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention can repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0031] The present application provides a refrigerator control method, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a refrigerator control method of the present invention, wherein the method comprises the following steps:

[0032] Step S10, detecting refrigeration requests of the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment;

[0033] Temperature sensors are arranged in the refrigeration compartment and the freezer compartment respectively. The real-time temperature of the refrigeration compartment or the freezer compartment is detected by the temperature sensor. When the real-time temperature of the refrigeration compartment or the freezer compartment is higher than the corresponding set refrigeration temperature, it is determined that there is a refrigeration request. For example, the set refrigeration temperature range of the refrigeration compartment is 3-4°C. When the real-time temperature of the refrigeration compartment is higher than 4°C, it means that the refrigeration compartment no longer meets the refrigeration requirements of refrigeration. Then there is a refrigeration request for the refrigeration compartment, and the refrigeration system works. When its temperature drops to the temperature range of 3-4°C, the system refrigeration stops. The refrigeration request for the freezer compartment is similar.

[0034] Step S20, detecting the surface temperature of the evaporator;

[0035] In this embodiment, temperature sensors are arranged in the middle section and outlet of the evaporator to detect the first surface temperature of the evaporator, which is the surface temperature of the middle section of the evaporator and is denoted as T1; and to detect the second surface temperature of the evaporator, which is the surface temperature of the evaporator outlet and is denoted as T2.

[0036] Step S30: controlling the refrigeration state of the refrigerator according to the refrigeration request and the surface temperature of the evaporator.

[0037] During the operation of the compressor, the refrigerant flows into the evaporator through the capillary throttling, absorbing heat and evaporating along the way. The heat exchange of the evaporator mainly utilizes the heat absorption of the vaporization of the liquid refrigerant, that is, the heat exchange effect of the liquid refrigerant is better than that of the gaseous refrigerant. When the refrigeration system starts working, the liquid refrigerant that enters the evaporator is generally liquid refrigerant. As the liquid refrigerant flows in the evaporator, the liquid refrigerant gradually vaporizes, and the temperature gradually increases from liquid to gas. Therefore, by monitoring the surface temperature of the evaporator, the state of liquid refrigerant accumulation can be qualitatively judged. Thus, according to the accumulation of liquid refrigerant, the refrigeration state of the refrigerator can be controlled. When a certain amount of liquid refrigerant accumulates, the heat exchange effect of the evaporator is better, and the power of the compressor is relatively reduced.

[0038] Through this embodiment, by monitoring the accumulation of liquid refrigerant in the evaporator, the refrigeration state of the refrigerator is controlled, the steady-state power consumption of the refrigerator is reduced, and the power consumption of the refrigerator is ensured to be maintained within a relatively low range.

[0039] In one implementation of this embodiment, controlling the refrigeration state of the refrigerator according to the refrigeration request and the surface temperature of the evaporator includes:

[0040] A31, when it is detected that there is a refrigeration request for both the freezing compartment and the refrigerating compartment, controlling the compressor to be in an on state and the refrigerating damper to be in an open state, and when the refrigerating damper is opened, the coldness of the freezing compartment is diffused to the refrigerating compartment through the refrigerating damper;

[0041] A32, reading a first surface temperature, where the first surface temperature is the surface temperature of the middle section of the evaporator;

[0042] A33, controlling the working state of the refrigeration fan according to the first surface temperature.

[0043] When there is a refrigeration request for both the freezer compartment and the refrigerator compartment, the compressor is controlled to be in an on state, the refrigerator damper is in an open state, and the coldness of the freezer compartment is diffused to the refrigerator compartment through the refrigerator damper.

[0044] Since the temperature of the freezing compartment is relatively low, the refrigerating compartment mainly relies on the coldness of the freezing compartment to cool down. Only a relatively small amount of accumulated liquid refrigerant is needed in the evaporator to meet the refrigeration demand of the refrigerating compartment. Therefore, in this embodiment, when both the freezing compartment and the refrigerating compartment have refrigeration requests, the compressor is controlled to be in the open state, the refrigerating damper is in the open state, and the refrigerating fan is in the closed state. Since there is no forced flow of gas in the compartment, the operating power of the compressor is reduced. Then, by reading the first surface temperature T1 of the middle section of the evaporator, the working state of the refrigerating fan is controlled according to the first surface temperature T1.

[0045] In this embodiment, when both the freezing compartment and the refrigerating compartment have refrigeration requests, the temperature of the middle section of the evaporator reflects the accumulation of liquid refrigerant in the evaporator, and controls the working state of the refrigerating fan, thereby supplying air to cool the refrigerating compartment, meeting the refrigerating compartment's refrigeration request and significantly reducing power consumption.

[0046] In this implementation manner, controlling the working state of the refrigeration fan according to the first surface temperature includes:

[0047] A331, determining whether the first surface temperature is lower than a first preset threshold;

[0048] A332: if the first surface temperature is lower than a first preset threshold, control the refrigeration fan to turn on; if the first surface temperature is higher than or equal to the first preset threshold, control the refrigeration fan to turn off.

[0049] Determine whether the first surface temperature (temperature of the middle section of the evaporator) T1 is lower than the first preset threshold; if the first surface temperature T1 is lower than the first preset threshold, it indicates that the refrigerant in the middle section of the evaporator is in a liquid state or a gas-liquid two-phase state, that is, the liquid refrigerant has accumulated to the middle section of the evaporator, the gas-liquid two-phase area accounts for a sufficient proportion, and the heat exchange effect of the evaporator is good. At this time, the refrigeration fan is turned on again, and the refrigeration fan can be further controlled to maintain the first speed (low speed) S1 to meet the initial higher heat load, and the power of the compressor is relatively low. In this embodiment, the first preset threshold can be set according to actual conditions or obtained through experiments. Preferably, the first preset threshold can be set to -10°C.

[0050] If the first surface temperature T1 is higher than or equal to the first preset threshold value, it means that the refrigerant in the middle section of the evaporator may be in the state of gaseous refrigerant. At this time, the gas-liquid two-phase area accounts for a small proportion, the superheated section accounts for a large proportion, and the heat exchange effect of the evaporator is not good. Then the refrigeration fan is controlled to be in the off state. The refrigeration fan is turned off, and the refrigerated compartment is cooled by natural convection. The gas in the refrigerated compartment and the freezer compartment does not circulate, thereby reducing the disturbance of the high-temperature gas in the refrigerated compartment. The heat load of the evaporator is relatively low, and the evaporator can accumulate more liquid refrigerant. When the liquid refrigerant accumulates to the middle section of the evaporator, the refrigeration fan is controlled to be turned on. When a certain amount of liquid refrigerant is accumulated, the refrigeration fan is turned on. At this time, the heat exchange coefficient is not significantly reduced, and the gas-liquid two-phase area is moderate. At this time, the amount of liquid refrigerant is moderate, and the power consumption of the compressor is low, which is beneficial to the power consumption. Compared with the simultaneous turning on of the refrigeration fan and the compressor, the instantaneous load of the compressor is large when it is turned on, and the instantaneous power is high in the initial stage. This embodiment can control the starting power to be reduced, and accumulate more refrigerant for cooling the air circulation after the refrigeration fan is turned on.

[0051] In another implementation of this embodiment, controlling the refrigeration state of the refrigerator according to the refrigeration request and the surface temperature of the evaporator includes:

[0052] B31, when it is detected that there is a refrigeration request only in the freezing compartment, the compressor is controlled to be in an on state, the refrigeration damper is in a closed state, and the refrigeration fan is operated at a first speed;

[0053] B32, reading a second surface temperature, where the second surface temperature is the surface temperature at the outlet of the evaporator;

[0054] B33, controlling the working state of the refrigeration fan according to the second surface temperature.

[0055] When there is a cooling request only in the freezing compartment, the compressor is controlled to be turned on, and there is no cooling request in the refrigerating compartment, indicating that the refrigerating compartment has reached the set refrigerating temperature, the refrigerating damper is controlled to be closed, and the freezing fan is controlled to run at the first speed S1.

[0056] In this embodiment, since the required temperature of the freezer compartment is relatively low and more cooling capacity is required, it is necessary to increase the rotation speed of the freezing fan to accelerate the flow of air and promote the cooling of the freezer compartment. If the rotation speed is directly increased, the amount of gaseous refrigerant will increase and the power consumption of the compressor will be high. Therefore, in order to avoid forced air flow, which causes higher-temperature gas to flow into the evaporator, affecting the heat exchange effect of the evaporator and increasing the power of the compressor, this embodiment first controls the freezing fan to operate at a low rotation speed S1, and then reads the second surface temperature T2 of the evaporator outlet, controls the working state of the freezing fan according to the second surface temperature T2, reflects the accumulation of liquid refrigerant in the evaporator according to the temperature of the evaporator outlet, waits for the evaporator outlet temperature to further decrease, accumulates liquid refrigerant as much as possible, and then increases the fan speed, the power will not increase significantly, and can adapt to the high load caused by the increase in fan speed.

[0057] In this embodiment, controlling the working state of the refrigeration fan according to the second surface temperature includes:

[0058] B331, determining whether the second surface temperature is lower than a second preset threshold;

[0059] B332: if the second surface temperature is lower than a second preset threshold, the refrigeration fan is controlled to increase its speed from the first speed to the second speed; if the second surface temperature is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold, the refrigeration fan is controlled to maintain its speed at the first speed.

[0060] Determine whether the second surface temperature (evaporator outlet temperature) T2 is lower than the second preset threshold; if the second surface temperature T2 is lower than the second preset threshold, it indicates that the refrigerant at the evaporator outlet is in a liquid state or a gas-liquid two-phase state, that is, the liquid refrigerant has accumulated to the evaporator outlet position, the gas-liquid two-phase area accounts for a sufficient proportion, and the heat exchange effect of the evaporator is good, which can meet a higher heat load. At this time, the speed of the refrigeration fan is increased, and the refrigeration fan is controlled to increase from the first speed S1 to the second speed S2 to promote the cooling of the freezing compartment while avoiding excessive increase in the power of the compressor. In this embodiment, the second preset threshold can be set according to actual conditions or obtained through experiments. Optionally, the second preset threshold can be set to -10°C.

[0061] In this embodiment, if the second surface temperature T2 is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold value, it means that the refrigerant at the evaporator outlet may be in a gaseous refrigerant state. At this time, the accumulation of liquid refrigerant is insufficient, and the refrigeration fan is controlled to maintain the first speed S1 to reduce the circulation of high-temperature gas in the freezing chamber. The heat load of the evaporator is relatively low, and the evaporator can accumulate more liquid refrigerant. When the liquid refrigerant accumulates to the evaporator outlet, the refrigeration fan is controlled to increase the speed. Since enough liquid refrigerant has been accumulated in the early stage, the heat exchange effect of the evaporator is good. When the fan speed increases, the instantaneous power of the compressor will not increase too much.

[0062] In this embodiment, when only the freezer compartment has a cooling request, the refrigeration damper is closed and the freezing fan maintains a low speed first. When there is enough liquid refrigerant in the evaporator, that is, when the evaporator outlet temperature T2 drops to the set value, the freezing fan speed increases to enhance the heat exchange coefficient between the air and the evaporator and strengthen the heat exchange. Although the gas-liquid two-phase area is reduced, the total cooling capacity is increased, so that the temperature of the freezer compartment meets the cooling demand more quickly.

[0063] In this embodiment, before controlling the refrigeration fan to increase from the first speed to the second speed, the method also includes: detecting the ambient temperature of the refrigerator; obtaining the first speed and the second speed matching the ambient temperature, wherein the first speed and the second speed are both positively correlated with the ambient temperature.

[0064] In this embodiment, the ambient temperature Ta of the refrigerator is detected, and the first speed S1 and the second speed S2 of the refrigeration fan are matched according to the ambient temperature. Since the higher the ambient temperature, the higher the heat load of the refrigerator, a higher speed is required to meet the refrigeration demand. Therefore, the higher the ambient temperature, the higher the speed of the refrigeration fan, that is, the first speed and the second speed are positively correlated with the ambient temperature, as shown in Table 1 below:

[0065]

[0066] In another implementation of this embodiment, when it is detected that there is a refrigeration request in both the freezer compartment and the refrigerator compartment, the compressor is controlled to be turned on and controlled to run at a third speed C1, and the refrigerator damper is turned on. When the refrigerator damper is turned on, the coldness of the freezer compartment is diffused to the refrigerator compartment through the refrigerator damper; the first surface temperature is read, and the first surface temperature is the surface temperature of the middle section of the evaporator; it is determined whether the first surface temperature is lower than a first preset threshold; if the first surface temperature is lower than the first preset threshold, the refrigeration fan is controlled to be turned on and controlled to run at a first speed S1. In this implementation, the speed of the compressor is further linked. When there is a refrigeration request in both the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment, the compressor runs at a lower speed (third speed C1) to meet the cooling of the refrigerator compartment, thereby further reducing the power of the compressor.

[0067] When it is detected that only the freezer compartment has a refrigeration request, the compressor is controlled to be turned on and controlled to run at the third speed C1, the refrigeration damper is closed, and the refrigeration fan runs at the first speed S1; the second surface temperature is read, and the second surface temperature is the surface temperature of the evaporator outlet; it is determined whether the second surface temperature is lower than the second preset threshold; if the second surface temperature is lower than the second preset threshold, the refrigeration fan is controlled to increase from the first speed S1 to the second speed S2, and the compressor is controlled to increase from the third speed C1 to the fourth speed C2. In this embodiment, when only the freezer compartment has a refrigeration request, the refrigeration damper is closed, and the refrigeration fan and the compressor are maintained at a low speed first. When there is enough liquid refrigerant in the evaporator, the speeds of the refrigeration fan and the compressor are increased, so that the temperature of the freezer compartment meets the refrigeration demand more quickly.

[0068] Reference Figure 2 ,During the stable operation of the refrigeration system, when there is no refrigeration request in the refrigeration and freezing compartments, the compressor and refrigeration fan will stop and the refrigeration damper will be closed.

[0069] 1. When there are refrigeration requests for both refrigeration and freezing, the refrigeration damper and compressor are turned on, and the freezing fan remains in the stopped state. Since there is no forced flow of air in the box, the compressor operating power is reduced. When the temperature T1 of the middle section of the evaporator drops to the set value, some liquid refrigerant accumulates in the evaporator. At this time, the freezing fan is turned on and maintained at a low speed S1;

[0070] 2. When only the refrigeration unit has a cooling request, the compressor remains in the stopped state, the refrigeration damper is opened, and the refrigeration fan remains in the stopped state;

[0071] 3. When there is no refrigeration request for either refrigeration or freezing, the refrigeration damper is closed, and the compressor and refrigeration fan are shut down;

[0072] 4. When only the freezing stage has a cooling request, the refrigeration damper is closed, the compressor is turned on, and the freezing fan maintains a low speed S1 operating state until the evaporator outlet temperature T2 drops to the set value. At this time, the liquid refrigerant accumulated in the evaporator is sufficient, and the freezing fan speed increases to S2. Since sufficient liquid refrigerant has been accumulated in the early stage, when the fan speed increases, the instantaneous power of the compressor will not increase too much.

[0073] Reference Figure 3 Compared with the traditional control, the linkage control of the linked refrigeration fan in this embodiment has a significantly lower power than the traditional control in the process from refrigeration request to no refrigeration request in refrigeration and / or freezing. This embodiment uses linkage control to intelligently adjust the speed of the refrigeration fan, which significantly reduces power consumption.

[0074] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.

[0075] Reference Figure 5 In terms of hardware structure, the electronic device may include components such as a communication module 10, a memory 20, and a processor 30. In the electronic device, the processor 30 is connected to the memory 20 and the communication module 10 respectively, and a computer program is stored in the memory 20. The computer program is executed by the processor 30 at the same time, and the steps of the above method embodiment are implemented when the computer program is executed.

[0076] The communication module 10 can be connected to an external communication device through a network. The communication module 10 can receive requests from an external communication device, and can also send requests, instructions and information to the external communication device, which can be other electronic devices, servers or Internet of Things devices, such as televisions, etc.

[0077] The memory 20 can be used to store software programs and various data. The memory 20 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one application required for a function (such as determining whether the temperature sensor of the wire controller is abnormal), etc.; the data storage area can include a database, and the data storage area can store data or information created according to the use of the system, etc. In addition, the memory 20 can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.

[0078] The processor 30 is the control center of the electronic device. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire electronic device. It executes various functions of the electronic device and processes data by running or executing software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 20, and calling data stored in the memory 20, so as to monitor the electronic device as a whole. The processor 30 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 30 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communications. It is understandable that the above-mentioned modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 30.

[0079] although Figure 5 Although not shown, the electronic device may further include a circuit control module, which is used to connect to a power source to ensure the normal operation of other components. Figure 5 The electronic device structure shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation of the electronic device, and may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.

[0080] The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. The computer-readable storage medium may be Figure 5 The memory 20 in the electronic device may also be at least one of a ROM (Read-Only Memory) / RAM (Random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, and an optical disk. The computer-readable storage medium includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal device with a processor (which may be a television, a car, a mobile phone, a computer, a server, a terminal, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.

[0081] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 4 is a structural frame of a refrigerator control device according to an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 4 As shown, the device comprises:

[0082] A request detection module 41, used for detecting refrigeration requests of the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment;

[0083] A temperature detection module 42, used to detect the surface temperature of the evaporator;

[0084] The control module 43 is used to control the refrigeration state of the refrigerator according to the refrigeration request and the surface temperature of the evaporator.

[0085] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0086] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation method can be implemented by means of software plus a general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above technical solution is essentially or the part that contributes to the relevant technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, a disk, an optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment or some parts of the embodiments.

[0087] It should be understood that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific example embodiments and are not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one", "an" and "said" as used herein may also be meant to include plural forms. The terms "include", "comprise", "contain", and "have" are inclusive, and therefore specify the existence of stated features, steps, operations, elements and / or parts, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, parts, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not interpreted as necessarily requiring them to be performed in the specific order described or illustrated, unless the execution order is clearly indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.

[0088] The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, which enables those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.

Claims

1. A control method for a refrigerator, the refrigerator comprising a freezing compartment, a refrigerating compartment and an evaporator, characterized in that: The control method comprises: detecting refrigeration requests of the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment; detecting a surface temperature of the evaporator; A refrigeration state of the refrigerator is controlled according to the refrigeration request and the surface temperature of the evaporator.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that According to the refrigeration request and the surface temperature of the evaporator, controlling the refrigeration state of the refrigerator includes: When it is detected that both the freezing compartment and the refrigerating compartment have refrigeration requests, the compressor is controlled to be in an on state, and the refrigerating damper is controlled to be in an open state, and when the refrigerating damper is opened, the coldness of the freezing compartment is diffused to the refrigerating compartment through the refrigerating damper; reading a first surface temperature, where the first surface temperature is a surface temperature of a middle section of the evaporator; The operating state of the refrigeration fan is controlled according to the first surface temperature.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Controlling the working state of the refrigeration fan according to the first surface temperature includes: Determining whether the first surface temperature is lower than a first preset threshold; If the first surface temperature is lower than a first preset threshold, the refrigeration fan is controlled to be turned on; if the first surface temperature is higher than or equal to the first preset threshold, the refrigeration fan is controlled to be turned off.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that According to the refrigeration request and the surface temperature of the evaporator, controlling the refrigeration state of the refrigerator includes: When it is detected that there is a refrigeration request only in the freezing compartment, the compressor is controlled to be in an on state, the refrigeration damper is in a closed state, and the refrigeration fan is operated at a first speed; reading a second surface temperature, where the second surface temperature is the surface temperature at the outlet of the evaporator; The operating state of the refrigeration fan is controlled according to the second surface temperature.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that Controlling the working state of the refrigeration fan according to the second surface temperature includes: Determining whether the second surface temperature is lower than a second preset threshold; If the second surface temperature is lower than a second preset threshold, the refrigeration fan is controlled to increase from the first speed to a second speed; if the second surface temperature is higher than or equal to the second preset threshold, the refrigeration fan is controlled to maintain the first speed.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that Before controlling the refrigeration fan to increase from the first speed to the second speed, the method further includes: Detecting the ambient temperature of the refrigerator; A first rotation speed and a second rotation speed matching the ambient temperature are acquired, wherein the first rotation speed and the second rotation speed are both positively correlated with the ambient temperature.

7. A control device for a refrigerator, the refrigerator comprising a freezing compartment, a refrigerating compartment and an evaporator, characterized in that: The device comprises: a request detection module, used for detecting refrigeration requests of the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment; A temperature detection module, used for detecting the surface temperature of the evaporator; The control module is used to control the refrigeration state of the refrigerator according to the refrigeration request and the surface temperature of the evaporator.

8. A refrigerator, characterized in that: A device comprising the invention as claimed in claim 7.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory communicate with each other via the communication bus; The memory is used to store computer programs; the processor is used to implement the refrigerator control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing the computer program.

10. A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the control method of the refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented.