Corner device supporting radio frequency transmission
By designing a corner device that supports RF transmission, the difficulty of sample angle rotation and RF signal transmission in extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field environments is solved, and multi-angle adjustment of sample and RF signal access are realized, improving the applicability and measurement dimension of material research.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510149229.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing structure has poor applicability in environments with extremely low temperature and strong magnetic fields, which leads to greater limitations in material research, making it impossible to achieve the angular rotation of the sample and the effective transmission of radio frequency signals.
An angle device supporting radio frequency transmission is designed, including a rotary connection mechanism, an extension mechanism and a sample angle mechanism. Through the combination of a rotary rotary disk, an extension sleeve and a sample mounting disk, the multi-angle adjustment of the sample and the access of the radio frequency signal under extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field environments.
It realizes multi-angle adjustment of the sample and effective transmission of radio frequency signals in extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field environments, expanding the applicability and measurement dimensions of material research.
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Figure CN119827528A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of corner devices, and more specifically, to a corner device supporting radio frequency transmission. Background Art
[0002] In the environment of extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field, the current two methods of electric transport and thermoelectric transport are usually used to study the movement of quasiparticles under external stimulation to obtain the properties of materials. The use of acoustic and electric transport to study the intrinsic properties of materials can add a new measurement method to physics research to obtain more information on the properties of materials.
[0003] The use of acoustic-electric transport to study materials usually requires the introduction of multi-dimensional radio frequency signals. However, in the environment of extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field, the introduction of multi-dimensional radio frequency signals has always faced many adjustment problems: on the one hand, since the transmission of GHz radio frequency signals needs to be transmitted through semi-rigid coaxial lines or flexible coaxial lines with very thick diameters, the traditional connection method cannot achieve the angle rotation of the sample; on the other hand, the low temperature and strong magnetic field measurement environment is extremely narrow, and there is not enough space to leave a turning radius for the radio frequency transmission line to support its bending and twisting, and at low temperatures, high-frequency coaxial lines are harder and more difficult to rotate. Based on the above problems, it can be seen that the existing structure has poor applicability in the environment of extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field, and is greatly limited when conducting material research. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the defects of the prior art, the present application provides a corner device that supports radio frequency transmission, aiming to solve the problem that the existing structure has poor applicability in extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field environments, thereby resulting in significant limitations in material research.
[0005] The present application provides a corner device supporting radio frequency transmission, which specifically includes a rotating connection mechanism, an extension mechanism and a sample corner mechanism arranged in sequence from top to bottom; The rotary connection mechanism comprises a horizontally arranged rotary turntable, wherein the rotary axis of the rotary turntable is arranged in a vertical direction; The extension mechanism is coaxially fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating turntable; The sample rotation mechanism comprises a rotating tray, a sample mounting plate and a driving assembly for driving the rotating tray to rotate; the rotating tray is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the extension mechanism, an angle is formed between the rotating axis of the rotating tray and the rotating axis of the rotating turntable, and the rotating axis of the rotating turntable passes through the middle position of the rotating axis of the rotating tray, and the sample mounting plate is detachably mounted on the rotating tray; The corner device also includes a radio frequency connector for transmitting radio frequency signals to the sample on the sample mounting plate.
[0006] Through the above technical scheme conceived by the present application, compared with the prior art, when using the corner device of the present application for sample research, the sample is first installed on the sample mounting plate, and the sample mounting plate can be extended to the extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field environment through the extension mechanism. The radio frequency connector can transmit radio frequency signals to the sample, and the sample mounting plate can be rotated in the horizontal direction by rotating the turntable to change the angle of the sample and the position in the magnetic field. At the same time, the driving assembly can drive the rotating tray and the sample mounting plate to rotate to further adjust the position of the sample in the magnetic field. The sample can cut the magnetic induction lines in the magnetic field during the movement. The sample requires less space during the angle adjustment process, and can achieve multi-angle adjustment of the sample, thereby achieving the beneficial effect of being suitable for the extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field environment.
[0007] As a further preference, a signal transmission component for signal transmission is arranged between the RF connector and the rotating tray, and the sample mounting plate and the rotating tray are electrically connected; preferably, corresponding RF signal docking connectors are arranged on the sample mounting plate and the rotating tray.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the RF connector is connected to the rotating tray through the signal transmission component. When the sample mounting plate is connected to the rotating tray, the RF signal can be introduced into the sample. The sample mounting plate is easy to install and remove, and different sample mounting plates can be installed according to actual needs, thereby improving installation efficiency and use effect.
[0009] As further preferred, the signal transmission component includes two conductive rods and two connectors, the top ends of the two conductive rods are electrically connected to the RF connector, the two connectors are electrically connected to the corresponding bottom ends of the conductive rods, and the rotating tray is rotatably connected between the two connectors and electrically connected to the connectors; preferably, the two conductive rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extension mechanism.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the RF connector can be connected to the rotating tray through the conductive rod and the connector. When the sample mounting plate is installed on the rotating tray, the RF signal can be introduced into the sample. The RF connector can be placed outside an extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field environment to avoid affecting the signal input.
[0011] As further preferred, the sample mounting plate comprises a first plate body and a second plate body which are connected to each other and form an angle therebetween, the first plate body is parallel to the rotating tray and connected to each other; preferably, the first plate body and the second plate body are perpendicular to each other.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first plate body is connected to the rotating tray when the sample mounting plate is installed, and the sample can be installed on the second plate body, thereby avoiding accidental contact and damage to the sample when the first plate body is installed or removed.
[0013] As further preferred, a damping shaft is provided between the first plate body and the second plate body, and the second plate body is rotatably connected to the first plate body via the damping shaft.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the second plate body can rotate relative to the first plate body, thereby driving the sample to move, so that the installation angle and position of the sample can be adjusted without replacing the sample installation plate, and the adjustment is convenient.
[0015] As a further preferred embodiment, the driving assembly includes a driving motor and a first rotating gear plate, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the extension mechanism and the output shaft is coaxially arranged with the rotating axis of the rotating turntable, the first rotating gear plate is fixedly connected to the rotating tray and coaxially arranged with the rotating axis of the rotating tray, and the driving motor drives the first rotating gear plate to rotate via the steering assembly.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor can drive the first rotating gear disc through the steering assembly, and the rotation of the first rotating gear disc can drive the rotating turntable to rotate. The structure is simple, the control is convenient and stable, and the position of the sample fixation can be accurately controlled.
[0017] As further preferred, the steering assembly includes a rotating rod, a second rotating gear plate, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the rotating rod is parallel to the rotating axis of the rotating tray, the second rotating gear plate is coaxially arranged on the rotating rod and meshes with the first rotating gear plate, the first bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the second bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating gear plate, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor can drive the first bevel gear to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, thereby causing the second rotating gear plate to rotate. After the second rotating gear plate rotates, it can drive the first rotating gear plate to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle of the rotating tray and the sample mounting plate. Under this structural setting, the overall length of the device is extended, and more space can be provided for the rotating tray and the sample mounting plate.
[0019] As further preferred, the sample corner mechanism also includes a mounting frame with a hollow structure, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the extension mechanism, the connecting head and the rotating rod are both installed on the mounting frame, and the rotating tray and the sample mounting plate are both located inside the mounting frame.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the mounting frame provides a carrier for the installation of the rotating tray and the steering assembly, making the installation more stable, while protecting the rotating tray and the sample mounting plate to avoid damage caused by collision during the adjustment process.
[0021] As a further preference, the extension mechanism comprises a plurality of extension sleeves, and the plurality of extension sleeves are connected end to end and are all located on the same axis as the rotation axis of the rotating turntable.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can be provided with a suitable number of extension sleeves according to actual use needs, so that the sample can be extended to a suitable position in an extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field environment, with a simple structure and better applicability.
[0023] As a further preference, each of the extension sleeves is fixedly connected to a heat insulation board, and the heat insulation board is provided with a positioning opening for the conduction rod to pass through.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the conduction rod is set through the positioning opening on the insulation board, which can improve the stability of the conduction rod, making it more stable after installation, and can move together with the device when adjusted, avoiding interference when the corner device is adjusted to affect the adjustment effect; at the same time, the insulation board can act as a baffle to shield the heat from the upper part from being conducted to the low-temperature part below, thereby playing the role of a cold screen.
[0025] In general, the above technical solutions conceived by this application have the following technical advantages compared with the prior art: 1. The present application can extend the sample mounting plate and the sample to be tested to an environment of extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field through an extension mechanism, and the radio frequency connector can pass radio frequency signals into the sample. By rotating the rotating turntable, the sample mounting plate can be rotated in the horizontal direction to change the angle of the sample and the position in the magnetic field. At the same time, the driving component can drive the rotating tray and the sample mounting plate to rotate to further adjust the position of the sample in the magnetic field. The sample can cut the magnetic induction lines in the magnetic field during the movement. The device makes the space required for the sample to adjust the angle smaller, and can realize the adjustment of the sample at multiple angles. It can be suitable for the environment of extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field, and also provides research on angle dependence in fields such as scanning tunneling ferromagnetic resonance, providing new detection means and new dimensions for scientific research.
[0026] 2. In the present application, the RF connector can be connected to the rotating tray through the conductive rod and the connector. When the sample mounting plate is mounted on the rotating tray, the RF signal can be introduced into the sample. The RF connector can be placed outside the extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field environment to avoid affecting the signal input. The conductive rod is arranged to pass through the positioning opening on the heat insulation board on the extension sleeve, which can improve the stability of the conductive rod, making it more stable after installation and able to move together with the device when adjusted, avoiding interference when the corner device is adjusted to affect the adjustment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the corner device provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sample corner mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the signal transmission component provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the drive assembly and the steering assembly provided in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the application of the corner device provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to denote the same elements or structures, wherein: 1. Rotating connection mechanism; 11. Rotating turntable; 2. Extension mechanism; 21. Extension sleeve; 22. Heat insulation board; 221. Positioning opening; 3. Sample corner mechanism; 31. Rotating tray; 32. Sample mounting plate; 321. First plate body; 322. Second plate body; 33. Driving assembly; 331. Driving motor; 332. First rotating gear disc; 34. Steering assembly; 341. Rotating rod; 342. Second rotating gear disc; 343. First bevel gear; 344. Second bevel gear; 35. Mounting bracket; 4. RF connector; 5. Signal transmission assembly; 51. Conducting rod; 52. Connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0030] In metals and semiconductors, the directed motion of electrons can be generated by applying an electrical bias or a temperature gradient. The acceleration of electrons is hindered by scattering with impurities or phonons, resulting in an equilibrium state with a finite potential drop in the system. This transport process provides a simple and flexible way to probe electronic states and has become one of the most important experimental techniques since the early days of condensed matter physics. The introduction of a magnetic field in the transport further produces the magnetoresistance effect and the Hall effect, which provide a method for accurately evaluating the carrier concentration and the induced magnetic field, which is widely used in the semiconductor industry. In addition, in high-mobility systems, oscillations can be detected in the resistivity at low temperatures due to the formation of discrete Landau levels. It allows direct measurement of Fermi surface properties such as the Fermi wave vector, quasiparticle effective mass, and quantum lifetime. In recent years, the investigation of quantum oscillations has played a crucial role in the study of two-dimensional electronic systems and topological materials. For transport experiments, different types of excitations lead to different responses of quasiparticle motion. The electrical bias affects only charged carriers and leads to a shift of the entire Fermi surface and a momentum displacement. In contrast, the temperature gradient leads to entropy flow and directed thermal migration of charged and charge-neutral quasiparticles. The ratio of the electronic contribution of electrical to thermal conductivity can be used to diagnose non-Fermi liquid properties beyond the Wiedemann−Franz law. Therefore, combining multiple transport methods, including electrical, thermal, and thermoelectric conductivity, can help explore different aspects of material properties in a more diverse way.
[0031] Transmission detects the movement of quasiparticles in response to external stimuli. In addition to the well-known electrical and thermoelectric transmission, the acoustic-electric transmission caused by traveling sound waves has rarely been explored. Therefore, in the environment of extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field, the use of acoustic-electric transmission to study the intrinsic properties of materials can add a new measurement method to physics research to obtain more information about the properties of materials. The existing device structure cannot realize the angle measurement of material samples in the environment of extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field, resulting in great limitations in material research. Compared with the existing device structure, the corner device supporting radio frequency transmission proposed in this application can realize the angle measurement of material samples in the environment of extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field while introducing radio frequency signals. This adjustable angle acoustic-electric measurement method, as a new detection method, has opened up a new measurement dimension for material research, thereby obtaining more intrinsic physical property information of materials.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-2, a corner device supporting radio frequency transmission disclosed in the present application can be applied to the research of materials using the acoustic-electrical transport method, and can be suitable for the environment of extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field, which includes a rotating connection mechanism 1, an extension mechanism 2, a sample corner mechanism 3 and a radio frequency connector 4 arranged in sequence from top to bottom in the vertical direction; when the device is used, the rotating connection mechanism 1 and the radio frequency connector 4 are located at room temperature, the sample corner mechanism 3 is extended to the extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field through the extension mechanism 2, and the radio frequency connector 4 can pass radio frequency signals into the sample to be tested. In this embodiment, the environment of extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field includes a superconducting magnet for generating a magnetic field, a cold screen for conducting low temperature, and a vacuum thermostat arranged in sequence from inside to outside.
[0033] In this embodiment, the rotating connection mechanism 1 includes a horizontally arranged rotating turntable 11, and the rotating turntable 11 can be fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating driving member to realize rotation. The rotating turntable 11 has a central axis as a rotation axis and the rotation axis is arranged in a vertical direction. The RF connector 4 is fixedly installed on the rotating turntable 11 and can rotate synchronously with the rotating turntable 11. The extension mechanism 2 is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating turntable 11. Specifically, the extension mechanism 2 includes a plurality of extension sleeves 21, and the plurality of extension sleeves 21 are connected end to end and are all located on the same axis as the rotation axis of the rotating turntable 11. The uppermost extension sleeve 21 can be fixedly connected to the rotating turntable 11 by bolts. In actual use, a corresponding number of extension sleeves 21 can be used according to the space size of the extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field environment, so that the sample can be extended to a suitable position for detection.
[0034] Reference Figure 3-5 Specifically, the sample corner mechanism 3 includes a rotating tray 31, a sample mounting plate 32, and a driving assembly 33 for driving the rotating tray 31 to rotate, and also includes a mounting frame 35 for mounting a carrier. The mounting frame 35 is fixedly connected to the extension mechanism 2, and can be fixedly connected to the lowest extension sleeve 21 by bolts. The mounting frame 35 is a hollow structure, and the rotating tray 31 and the sample mounting plate 32 are both located inside the mounting frame 35. The rotating tray 31 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the extension mechanism 2, and specifically, both ends of the rotating tray 31 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 35. The sample mounting plate 32 is detachably mounted on the rotating tray 31. An angle is formed between the rotating axis of the rotating tray 31 and the rotating axis of the rotating turntable 11, and the rotating axis of the rotating turntable 11 passes through the middle position of the rotating axis of the rotating tray 31. In this embodiment, the rotating axis of the rotating tray 31 is horizontally arranged. In other embodiments, the rotating axis of the rotating tray 31 can be arranged to be inclined to increase the rotation dimension of the sample to be tested on the sample mounting plate 32.
[0035] More specifically, the sample mounting plate 32 includes a first plate body 321 and a second plate body 322 which are connected to each other and form an angle therebetween. The first plate body 321 is parallel to the rotating tray 31 and is connected to each other, specifically by bolts, so as to realize the connection between the sample mounting plate 32 and the rotating tray 31. In the present embodiment, the first plate body 321 and the second plate body 322 are perpendicular to each other. In other feasible embodiments, the second plate body 322 can be set to an inclined shape, and the sample to be tested is installed on the second plate body 322 during testing. The rotating tray 31 is provided with a plurality of radio frequency signal interfaces, and the first plate body 321 is provided with a plurality of corresponding radio frequency signal docking joints. The sample mounting plate 32 can be replaced according to actual needs. The device can realize in-plane and out-of-plane rotation of the sample. Furthermore, a damping shaft may be provided between the first plate body 321 and the second plate body 322, and the second plate body 322 may be rotatably connected to the first plate body 321 via the damping shaft, so that the second plate body 322 may rotate relative to the first plate body 321, thereby driving the sample to move, thereby being able to adjust the installation angle and position of the sample without replacing the sample mounting plate 32.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3In order to realize the introduction of radio frequency signals into the sample to be tested, a signal transmission component 5 for signal transmission is arranged between the radio frequency connector 4 and the rotating tray 31. After the sample mounting plate 32 is installed on the rotating tray 31, since the sample mounting plate 32 and the rotating tray 31 are both provided with corresponding radio frequency signal docking joints, the two are electrically connected. When the sample mounting plate 32 is connected to the rotating tray 31, the radio frequency connector 4 can realize the introduction of radio frequency signals into the sample; specifically, the signal transmission component 5 includes two conduction rods 51 and two connectors 52. The conduction rod 51 is a low-loss semi-rigid coaxial line for radio frequency transmission. The semi-rigid coaxial line adopts a solid copper sheath. Compared with the outer conductor of the ordinary braided layer, the copper sheath has a better shielding effect, especially the shielding performance is better at high frequencies. Two conducting rods 51 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extension mechanism 2. The top ends of the two conducting rods 51 are electrically connected to the RF connector 4. Specifically, one conducting rod 51 is connected to the signal output head, and the other conducting rod 51 is connected to the signal input head. The two connectors 52 are electrically connected to the corresponding bottom ends of the conducting rods 51, and the two connectors 52 are fixedly installed on the mounting frame 35 by screws. The rotating tray 31 is rotatably connected between the two connectors 52 and is electrically connected to the connectors 52. Further, each extension sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to a heat insulation board 22, and a positioning opening 221 is provided on the heat insulation board 22 for the conducting rod 51 to pass through, so as to improve the stability of the conducting rod 51 and make it more stable after installation. When the device rotates, the conducting rod 51 can move together with the device when it is adjusted, so as to avoid interference when the corner device is adjusted to affect the adjustment effect. At the same time, the heat insulation board 22 can act as a baffle to shield the heat from the upper part from being conducted to the low-temperature part below, thus playing the role of a cold shield.
[0037] Reference Figure 5Furthermore, in order to drive the rotating tray 31 to rotate, the driving assembly 33 includes a driving motor 331 and a first rotating gear plate 332. The driving motor 331 is fixedly mounted on the extension mechanism 2 and the output shaft is coaxially arranged with the rotating axis of the rotating turntable 11. The driving motor 331 can be directly installed on the lowest extension sleeve 21 according to the low temperature resistance performance, or installed below the rotating turntable 11 and an extension rod is used to extend the length of the output shaft, wherein the first rotating gear plate 332 is fixedly connected to the rotating tray 31 and is coaxially arranged with the rotating axis of the rotating tray 31. The driving motor 331 drives the first rotating gear plate 332 to rotate through the steering assembly 34. The steering assembly 34 includes a rotating rod 341, a second rotating gear plate 342, a first bevel gear 343 and a second bevel gear 344. The rotating rod 341 is parallel to the rotating axis of the rotating tray 31, and rotates The rod 341 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 35, the second rotating toothed disc 342 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating rod 341 and meshed with the first rotating toothed disc 332, the first bevel gear 343 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 331, the second bevel gear 344 is coaxially fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating toothed disc 342, the first bevel gear 343 and the second bevel gear 344 are meshed, the driving motor 331 can drive the first bevel gear 343 to drive the second bevel gear 344 to rotate, so that the second rotating toothed disc 342 rotates, and after the second rotating toothed disc 342 rotates, it can drive the first rotating toothed disc 332 to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle of the rotating tray 31 and the sample mounting disc 32. Under this structure, the space required for the movement of the rotating tray 31 and the sample mounting disc 32 is small, it can be used in an extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field environment, and the angle adjustment is wider.
[0038] Reference Figure 6 , which shows the application scenario of the corner device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, wherein the shaded part is an extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field environment, the rotating connection mechanism 1 and the radio frequency connector 4 are located at room temperature, the sample corner mechanism 3 is extended into the extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field through the extension mechanism 2, and the radio frequency connector 4 can pass radio frequency signals into the sample to be tested. The rotating connection mechanism 1 allows the sample to rotate around the vertical rotation axis, and the sample corner mechanism 3 allows the sample to rotate around the horizontal rotation axis. While the radio frequency signal is passed into the sample, it can also be adjusted at multiple angles in the extremely low temperature and strong magnetic field environment, providing a new detection method and a new dimension for scientific research.
[0039] It should be understood that expressions such as "including" and "may include" used in this application indicate the existence of the disclosed functions, operations or constituent elements, and do not limit one or more additional functions, operations and constituent elements. In this application, terms such as "including" and / or "having" may be interpreted as indicating specific characteristics, numbers, operations, constituent elements, components or combinations thereof, but may not be interpreted as excluding the existence or possibility of adding one or more other characteristics, numbers, operations, constituent elements, components or combinations thereof.
[0040] It should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0041] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0042] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0043] It will be easily understood by those skilled in the art that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A corner device supporting radio frequency transmission, characterized in that: It comprises a rotating connection mechanism (1), an extension mechanism (2) and a sample rotation mechanism (3) which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; The rotary connection mechanism (1) comprises a horizontally arranged rotary disk (11), wherein the rotary axis of the rotary disk (11) is arranged in a vertical direction; The extension mechanism (2) is coaxially fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating turntable (11); The sample rotation mechanism (3) comprises a rotating tray (31), a sample mounting plate (32) and a driving assembly (33) for driving the rotating tray (31) to rotate; the rotating tray (31) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the extension mechanism (2); an angle is formed between the rotating axis of the rotating tray (31) and the rotating axis of the rotating turntable (11); the rotating axis of the rotating turntable (11) passes through the middle position of the rotating axis of the rotating tray (31); and the sample mounting plate (32) is detachably mounted on the rotating tray (31); The corner device also includes a radio frequency connector (4) for transmitting radio frequency signals to the sample on the sample mounting plate (32).
2. A corner device supporting radio frequency transmission as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A signal transmission component (5) for signal transmission is provided between the radio frequency connector (4) and the rotating tray (31), and the sample mounting plate (32) and the rotating tray (31) are electrically connected; preferably, corresponding radio frequency signal docking connectors are provided on both the sample mounting plate (32) and the rotating tray (31).
3. A corner device supporting radio frequency transmission as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The signal transmission component (5) comprises two conductive rods (51) and two connectors (52), the top ends of the two conductive rods (51) are electrically connected to the radio frequency connector (4), the two connectors (52) are electrically connected to the bottom ends of the corresponding conductive rods (51), and the rotating tray (31) is rotatably connected between the two connectors (52) and is electrically connected to the connectors (52); preferably, the two conductive rods (51) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extension mechanism (2).
4. A corner device supporting radio frequency transmission as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The sample mounting plate (32) comprises a first plate body (321) and a second plate body (322) which are connected to each other and form an angle therebetween. The first plate body (321) is parallel to the rotating tray (31) and connected to each other. Preferably, the first plate body (321) and the second plate body (322) are perpendicular to each other.
5. A corner device supporting radio frequency transmission as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A damping shaft is provided between the first plate body (321) and the second plate body (322), and the second plate body (322) is rotatably connected to the first plate body (321) via the damping shaft.
6. A corner device supporting radio frequency transmission as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (33) comprises a driving motor (331) and a first rotating toothed disc (332); the driving motor (331) is fixedly mounted on the extension mechanism (2) and its output shaft is coaxially arranged with the rotating axis of the rotating turntable (11); the first rotating toothed disc (332) is fixedly connected to the rotating tray (31) and is coaxially arranged with the rotating axis of the rotating tray (31); the driving motor (331) drives the first rotating toothed disc (332) to rotate via the steering assembly (34).
7. A corner device supporting radio frequency transmission as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The steering assembly (34) comprises a rotating rod (341), a second rotating toothed disc (342), a first bevel gear (343) and a second bevel gear (344); the rotating rod (341) is parallel to the rotating axis of the rotating tray (31); the second rotating toothed disc (342) is coaxially arranged on the rotating rod (341) and meshes with the first rotating toothed disc (332); the first bevel gear (343) is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (331); the second bevel gear (344) is coaxially fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating toothed disc (342); and the first bevel gear (343) and the second bevel gear (344) are meshed with each other.
8. A corner device supporting radio frequency transmission as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The sample corner mechanism (3) further comprises a mounting frame (35) having a hollow structure, wherein the mounting frame (35) is fixedly connected to the extension mechanism (2), the connecting head (52) and the rotating rod (341) are both mounted on the mounting frame (35), and the rotating tray (31) and the sample mounting plate (32) are both located inside the mounting frame (35).
9. A corner device supporting radio frequency transmission as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The extension mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of extension sleeves (21), wherein the plurality of extension sleeves (21) are connected end to end and are located on the same axis as the rotation axis of the rotating turntable (11).
10. A corner device supporting radio frequency transmission as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: A heat insulation board (22) is fixedly connected to each of the extension sleeves (21), and a positioning opening (221) for the conduction rod (51) to pass through is provided on the heat insulation board (22).