A control instruction channel performance test method
By obtaining real-time voltage values, performing output control command tests and status tests in the shutdown circuit breaker test method, the accuracy of control command channel performance tests in the prior art is solved, and a more accurate shutdown circuit breaker performance evaluation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510327939.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-19
AI Technical Summary
At this stage, the test method for the corresponding control command channel performance of the shutdown circuit breaker screen has defects. Usually, only the delay rate and packet loss rate are judged, and the state conversion, tripping and closing of the shutdown circuit breaker itself is not tested, resulting in low accuracy of the test results.
A method for controlling command channel performance testing is proposed, including obtaining the real-time voltage value of the shutdown circuit breaker, performing output control command tests, performing closing and tripping tests, and obtaining the control excellent level through comprehensive evaluation.
This method can accurately determine the performance of the corresponding control command channel of the shutdown circuit breaker screen, which improves the accuracy and reliability of the test results.
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Figure CN119828673B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of testing technology, and in particular relates to a control instruction channel performance test method. Background Art
[0002] The DC shutdown circuit breaker panel is a safety-level device of the reactor protection system. Its main function is to control the power supply of the rod drive mechanism power system (RRS) and the rod control system (RPC), as well as to cut off or connect the circuit between the reactor and the power system. The main function of the shutdown circuit breaker is to cut off the connection between the reactor and the power system when shutdown is required to ensure the control and safety of the reactor. It can prevent the current of the power system from entering the reactor and disconnect the circuit to put the reactor in a shutdown state. Similarly, when restarting the reactor, the shutdown circuit breaker can connect the reactor and the power system to restore power supply. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure the functionality, accuracy and stability of the control command channel.
[0003] However, at present, when testing the performance of the control command channel corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker panel, it is usually judged by conventional means of judging the delay rate and packet loss rate, and the state conversion, tripping and closing of the shutdown circuit breaker itself are not tested, resulting in low accuracy of the test results;
[0004] To this end, we propose a control instruction channel performance test method. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a control instruction channel performance test method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A control instruction channel performance test method, comprising:
[0008] Step S1, obtaining the real-time voltage value of each shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker screen, and making an initial determination on the shutdown circuit breaker;
[0009] Step S2, performing an output control instruction test on the shutdown circuit breaker, and obtaining an output control level value corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker;
[0010] Step S3, performing a closing test and a tripping test on the shutdown circuit breaker to obtain a gate position level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker;
[0011] Step S4, comprehensively evaluating the channel performance of the shutdown circuit breaker to obtain an excellent control grade corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker;
[0012] Step S5: the user terminal receives an abnormal signal or a control excellence level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker, learns the state of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker according to the abnormal signal or the control excellence level, and responds accordingly.
[0013] Furthermore, the step S1 further includes the following sub-steps:
[0014] Step S11, if the number of real-time voltage values of the shutdown circuit breaker is less than eight, an abnormal signal is generated; if the number of corresponding status information of the shutdown circuit breaker is equal to eight, the next step is entered;
[0015] Step S12, obtaining a standard undervoltage voltage value of the undervoltage release corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker and a standard shunt voltage value of the shunt release;
[0016] Step S13, comparing the real-time voltage value in the shutdown circuit breaker with the standard undervoltage voltage value of the undervoltage release and the standard shunt voltage value of the shunt release;
[0017] Step S14, if the real-time voltage value in the shutdown circuit breaker is less than or equal to the standard undervoltage voltage value of the undervoltage release or the real-time voltage value in the shutdown circuit breaker is greater than or equal to the standard shunt voltage value of the shunt release, the corresponding undervoltage release is started to disconnect the shutdown circuit breaker from the main circuit;
[0018] Step S15: If the real-time voltage value in the shutdown circuit breaker is greater than the standard undervoltage voltage value of the undervoltage release, and the real-time voltage value in the shutdown circuit breaker is less than the standard shunt voltage value of the shunt release, the next step is executed.
[0019] Furthermore, the step S2 further includes the following sub-steps:
[0020] Step S21, any one of the shutdown circuit breakers is selected for testing, the instruction generation terminal generates an output control instruction and sends it to the shutdown circuit breaker, and then records the sending time of the output control instruction;
[0021] Step S22, the shutdown circuit breaker receives the output control instruction generated by the instruction generation terminal and records the receiving time, and obtains the transmission time CSS of the corresponding output control instruction by subtracting the sending time from the receiving time;
[0022] Step S23, if the transmission duration is greater than or equal to the corresponding maximum standard response duration, an abnormal signal is generated, and the corresponding output control instruction is deemed invalid;
[0023] Step S24, if the transmission time is less than the corresponding maximum response time, the shutdown circuit breaker is adjusted to the corresponding state information according to the output control instruction, and recorded as the real-time state information, the real-time state information specifically includes the connection state, the test state and the disconnection state;
[0024] Step S25, acquiring real-time status information, and matching the real-time status information with the corresponding output control instruction. If the match is unsuccessful, an abnormal signal is generated and sent to the user terminal;
[0025] Step S26, if only one output control instruction is successfully matched, an abnormal signal is generated and sent to the user terminal; if two output control instructions are successfully matched, the value of the output control coefficient λ corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker is set to X2; if all three output control instructions are successfully matched, the value of the output control coefficient λ corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker is set to X1, where 0<X2<X1;
[0026] Step S26, calculating the output control level value SKZ corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker by a formula, the specific formula is as follows:
[0027] SKZ=e×λ / CSS, where e is a natural constant.
[0028] Furthermore, the output control instructions specifically include connection instructions, test instructions and disconnection instructions; successful matching specifically means that the connection instruction corresponds to the connection state, the test instruction corresponds to the test state, and the disconnection instruction corresponds to the disconnection state.
[0029] Furthermore, the step S3 also includes the following sub-steps:
[0030] Step S31, obtaining a control circuit diagram corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker, wherein the control circuit diagram includes lead wires of the positive and negative control power supply busbars and contacts on the corresponding lead wires, switch KG and contacts 1 to 12 in switch KG, a make contact DH, a break contact DD, a red light RD, and a green light GN;
[0031] Step S32, performing manual closing test and automatic closing test on the shutdown circuit breaker in sequence according to the control circuit diagram and recording the state of the red light;
[0032] Step S33, performing manual trip test and automatic trip test on the shutdown circuit breaker in sequence according to the control circuit diagram and recording the state of the green light;
[0033] Step S34, obtaining the state of the red light corresponding to the closing test and the state of the green light corresponding to the tripping test, and obtaining a light sequence {manual closing red light state, automatic closing red light state, manual tripping green light state, automatic tripping green light state}; comparing the light sequence with the light standard sequence {red light flat, red light flashing, green light flat, green light flashing} one by one;
[0034] Step S35, if the light-on sequence is exactly the same as the standard light-on sequence, the gate position level of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as the first gate position; if there is only one difference between the light-on sequence and the standard light sequence, the gate position level of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as the second gate position; if there are two or more differences between the light-on sequence and the standard light sequence, the gate position level of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as the third gate position.
[0035] Furthermore, the step S32 further includes the following sub-steps:
[0036] Step S321, perform a manual closing test, adjust the switch KG to close the shutdown circuit breaker, at this time, the switch KG is in the "after closing" position, and the contacts 3-4 and 11-12 are connected;
[0037] Since the shutdown circuit breaker is in the closed state, the make contact DH is closed and the break contact DD is open, so only 11-12 is energized, and the current path is (+) → KG 11-12 →RD→DH→(-), so the red light emits a flat light;
[0038] Step S322, perform an automatic closing test, close the shutdown circuit breaker, at this time, the switch KG is in the "after closing" position, and the corresponding contacts 1-2 and contacts 7-8 of the switch KG are connected;
[0039] Since the shutdown circuit breaker is in the closed state, the make contact DH is closed and the break contact DD is open, so only contacts 7-8 are energized, and the current path is M100 (+) → KG 7-8 →RD→DH→(-), the red light is connected to the flash bus bar, so the red light flashes.
[0040] Furthermore, the step S33 also includes the following sub-steps:
[0041] Step S331, perform a manual trip test, adjust the switch KG to trip the shutdown circuit breaker, at this time, the switch KG is in the "after trip" position, and the electric shocks 1-2 and 7-8 are connected;
[0042] Since the shutdown circuit breaker is in the tripped state, the make contact DH is open and the break contact DD is closed, so only 1-2 is energized, and the current path is (+) → KG 1-2 →GN→DD→(-), so the green light emits a flat light;
[0043] Step S332, perform an automatic trip test, the shutdown circuit breaker trips, at this time, the switch KG is in the "post-trip position", and the corresponding contacts 3-4 and 11-12 of the switch KG are connected;
[0044] Since the break contact DD is closed and the make contact DH is open, only contact 3-4 is energized. At this time, the current path is M100 (+) → KG3-4 →GN→DD→(-), the green light is connected to the flash busbar M100(+), so the green light flashes.
[0045] Furthermore, the step S4 further includes the following sub-steps:
[0046] Step S41, calculating the control excellence level value KYD of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker by a formula, the specific formula is as follows:
[0047] KYD=SKZ×BZ; where BZ is the gate position correction coefficient of the shutdown circuit breaker at different gate position levels. The gate position correction coefficient BZ of the shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the first gate position is a1, the gate position correction coefficient BZ of the second gate position is a2, and the gate position correction coefficient BZ of the shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the third gate position is a3, 0<a3<a2<a1;
[0048] Step S42, comparing the control excellence level value of the shutdown circuit breaker with the excellence threshold;
[0049] Step S43, if the control excellence level value of the shutdown circuit breaker is greater than or equal to the first excellence threshold, the control excellence level of the shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as first-level control;
[0050] Step S44, if the control excellence level of the shutdown circuit breaker is less than the first excellence threshold and greater than or equal to the second excellence threshold, the control excellence level of the shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as level 2 control;
[0051] In step S45, if the control excellence level value of the shutdown circuit breaker is less than the second excellence threshold, the control excellence level of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as level three control.
[0052] Furthermore, the first excellent threshold is greater than the second excellent threshold, the command channel performance of the first-level control corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker is better than the command channel performance of the second-level control corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker, and the command channel performance of the second-level control corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker is better than the command channel performance of the third-level control corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker.
[0053] Furthermore, the step S5 further includes the following sub-steps:
[0054] For the shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the abnormal signal, replace it with a confirmed shutdown circuit breaker. For the shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the third-level control, check the electrical connection and contact damage. For the shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the second-level control and the first-level control, do not perform any operation.
[0055] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0056] The present invention first obtains the real-time voltage value of each shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker panel, and makes an initial judgment on the shutdown circuit breaker, then performs an output control instruction test on the shutdown circuit breaker, and obtains the output control level value corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker, then performs a closing test and a tripping test on the shutdown circuit breaker, and obtains the gate position level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker, and finally obtains the control excellence level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker by comprehensively evaluating the channel performance of the shutdown circuit breaker, and the user terminal receives the abnormal signal or the control excellence level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker, and learns the state of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker according to the abnormal signal or the control excellence level and makes a response, so as to accurately judge the control instruction channel performance corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0057] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0058] Figure 1 is the overall system block diagram of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 2 It is a primary system diagram of the shutdown circuit breaker panel in the present invention;
[0060] Figure 3 A control circuit diagram corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker in the present invention;
[0061] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0062] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0063] Embodiment 1:
[0064] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: a control instruction channel performance test method, comprising:
[0065] It should be noted in advance that the DC shutdown circuit breaker panel described in this embodiment belongs to the safety-level equipment of the reactor protection system. The DC shutdown circuit breaker panel is connected to eight shutdown circuit breakers. The main contacts of the eight shutdown circuit breakers are connected to form a four-out-of-two logic and are connected in series in the power supply circuit. Figure 2As shown, the shutdown circuit breakers are controlled by four sequence protection groups respectively, each sequence protection group controls two shutdown circuit breakers, and only one shutdown circuit breaker is tested each time. Since the shutdown circuit breaker adopts a four-out-of-two logic setting, the operation of the reactor will not be affected when the control instruction test is performed; in this embodiment, the terminal for generating an output control instruction is defined as an instruction generation terminal;
[0066] Step S1, obtaining the real-time voltage value of each shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker screen, and making an initial determination on the shutdown circuit breaker;
[0067] The step S1 further comprises the following sub-steps:
[0068] Step S11, if the number of real-time voltage values of the shutdown circuit breaker is less than eight, an abnormal signal is generated; if the number of corresponding status information of the shutdown circuit breaker is equal to eight, the next step is entered;
[0069] Step S12, obtaining a standard undervoltage voltage value of the undervoltage release corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker and a standard shunt voltage value of the shunt release;
[0070] Among them, the undervoltage release is used to provide undervoltage protection for the shutdown circuit breaker. When the voltage in the circuit where the shutdown circuit breaker is located is too low, it automatically trips and disconnects from the power supply; the shunt release is used to realize the disconnection operation of the remote circuit breaker. The electromagnetic coil of the shunt release is connected in series with a starting switch, and then connected in parallel with the circuit where the shutdown circuit breaker is located; the shunt release is set to prevent greater accident losses or protect certain facilities. For example, in case of a fire in a certain area, before the use of fire sprinklers or fire hydrants, in order to prevent electric shock, the shunt coil is driven by the fire signal to cut off the power supply circuit in this area to avoid secondary injuries caused by electric shock during the rescue process;
[0071] Step S13, comparing the real-time voltage value in the shutdown circuit breaker with the standard undervoltage voltage value of the undervoltage release and the standard shunt voltage value of the shunt release;
[0072] Step S14, if the real-time voltage value in the shutdown circuit breaker is less than or equal to the standard undervoltage voltage value of the undervoltage release or the real-time voltage value in the shutdown circuit breaker is greater than or equal to the standard shunt voltage value of the shunt release, the corresponding undervoltage release is started to disconnect the shutdown circuit breaker from the main circuit;
[0073] Step S15, if the real-time voltage value in the shutdown circuit breaker is greater than the standard undervoltage voltage value of the undervoltage release, and the real-time voltage value in the shutdown circuit breaker is less than the standard shunt voltage value of the shunt release, then execute the next step;
[0074] Step S2, performing an output control instruction test on the shutdown circuit breaker, and obtaining an output control level value corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker;
[0075] The step S2 further comprises the following sub-steps:
[0076] Step S21, selecting any one of the shutdown circuit breakers for testing, the instruction generation terminal generates an output control instruction and sends it to the shutdown circuit breaker, and then records the sending time of the output control instruction; wherein the output control instruction specifically includes a connection instruction, a test instruction and a disconnection instruction;
[0077] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the three output control instructions are tested respectively, that is, the connection instruction, the test instruction and the disconnection instruction are sent to the shutdown circuit breaker in sequence;
[0078] Step S22, the shutdown circuit breaker receives the output control instruction generated by the instruction generation terminal and records the receiving time, and obtains the transmission time CSS of the corresponding output control instruction by subtracting the sending time from the receiving time;
[0079] Step S23, if the transmission duration is greater than or equal to the corresponding maximum standard response duration, an abnormal signal is generated, and the corresponding output control instruction is deemed invalid;
[0080] Step S24, if the transmission time is less than the corresponding maximum response time, the shutdown circuit breaker is adjusted to the corresponding state information according to the output control instruction, and recorded as the real-time state information, the real-time state information specifically includes the connection state, the test state and the disconnection state;
[0081] Step S25, acquiring real-time status information, and matching the real-time status information with the corresponding output control instruction. If the match is unsuccessful, an abnormal signal is generated and sent to the user terminal;
[0082] Step S26, if only one output control instruction is successfully matched, an abnormal signal is generated and sent to the user terminal; if two output control instructions are successfully matched, the value of the output control coefficient λ corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker is set to X2; if all three output control instructions are successfully matched, the value of the output control coefficient λ corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker is set to X1, where 0<X2<X1;
[0083] The successful matching specifically means that: the connection instruction corresponds to the connection state, the test instruction corresponds to the test state, and the disconnection instruction corresponds to the disconnection state;
[0084] Step S26, calculating the output control level value SKZ corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker by a formula, the specific formula is as follows:
[0085] SKZ=e×λ / CSS, where e is a natural constant;
[0086] Step S3, performing a closing test and a tripping test on the shutdown circuit breaker to obtain a gate position level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker;
[0087] Step S31, obtaining the control circuit diagram corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker, which can be obtained by reading the user manual of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker; Figure 3 As shown, the dotted lines in the control circuit diagram represent the lead-out wires of the positive and negative control power busbars, the solid circles are the contacts on the corresponding lead-out wires of the positive and negative control power busbars, KG is a switch, the hollow circles are the contacts in the switch, DH is a normally closed contact, and DD is a normally open contact; RD is a red light, GN is a green light, and both RD and GN can display flat light or flashing light; it needs to be explained that the contact refers to the contact part in an electrical device or switch, which is used to open or close the path of a circuit, and the contact is usually made of conductive material;
[0088] Step S321, perform a manual closing test, adjust the switch KG to close the shutdown circuit breaker, at this time, the switch KG is in the "after closing" position, and the contacts 3-4 and 11-12 are connected;
[0089] It should be noted that at this time, the shutdown circuit breaker is in the closed state, the make contact DH is closed, and the break contact DD is open, so only 11-12 is energized, and the current path is (+) → KG 11-12 →RD→DH→(-), so the red light emits a flat light;
[0090] Step S322, perform an automatic closing test, close the shutdown circuit breaker, at this time, the switch KG is in the "after closing" position, and the corresponding contacts 1-2 and 7-8 of the switch KG are connected;
[0091] It should be noted that at this time, the shutdown circuit breaker is in the closed state, the make contact DH is closed, and the break contact DD is open, so only 7-8 is energized, and the current path is M100 (+) → KG 7-8 →RD→DH→(-), the red light is connected to the flashing busbar, so the red light flashes;
[0092] Step S331, perform a manual trip test, adjust the switch KG to trip the shutdown circuit breaker, at this time, the switch KG is in the "after trip" position, and the electric shocks 1-2 and 7-8 are connected;
[0093] It should be noted that at this time, the shutdown circuit breaker is in the tripping state, the make contact DH is open, and the break contact DD is closed, so only 1-2 is energized, and the current path is (+) → KG 1-2 →GN→DD→(-), so the green light emits a flat light;
[0094] Step S332, perform an automatic trip test, the shutdown circuit breaker trips, at this time, the switch KG is in the "post-trip position", and the corresponding contacts 3-4 and 11-12 of the switch KG are connected;
[0095] It should be noted that at this time, the break contact DD is closed and the make contact DH is open, so only 3-4 is energized. At this time, the current path is M100 (+) → KG 3-4 →GN→DD→(-), the green light is connected to the flashing busbar M100(+), so the green light flashes;
[0096] Step S34, obtaining the state of the red light corresponding to the closing test and the state of the green light corresponding to the tripping test, and obtaining a light sequence {manual closing red light state, automatic closing red light state, manual tripping green light state, automatic tripping green light state}; comparing the light sequence with the light standard sequence {red light flat, red light flashing, green light flat, green light flashing} one by one;
[0097] Step S35, if the light-on sequence is exactly the same as the light-on standard sequence, the gate position level of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as the first gate position; if there is only one difference between the light-on sequence and the light-on standard sequence, the gate position level of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as the second gate position; if there are two or more differences between the light-on sequence and the light-on standard sequence, the gate position level of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as the third gate position;
[0098] Among them, the tripping / closing control capability of the first-level gate position corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker is better than the tripping / closing control capability of the second-level gate position corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker, and the tripping / closing control capability of the second-level gate position corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker is better than the tripping / closing control capability of the third-level gate position corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker;
[0099] Step S4, comprehensively evaluating the channel performance of the shutdown circuit breaker to obtain an excellent control grade corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker;
[0100] Step S41, calculating the control excellence level value KYD of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker by a formula, the specific formula is as follows:
[0101] KYD=SKZ×BZ; where BZ is the gate position correction coefficient of the shutdown circuit breaker at different gate position levels. The gate position correction coefficient BZ of the shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the first gate position is a1, the gate position correction coefficient BZ of the second gate position is a2, and the gate position correction coefficient BZ of the shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the third gate position is a3, 0<a3<a2<a1;
[0102] Step S42, comparing the control excellence level value of the shutdown circuit breaker with the excellence threshold;
[0103] Step S43, if the control excellence level value of the shutdown circuit breaker is greater than or equal to the first excellence threshold, the control excellence level of the shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as first-level control;
[0104] Step S44, if the control excellence level of the shutdown circuit breaker is less than the first excellence threshold and greater than or equal to the second excellence threshold, the control excellence level of the shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as level 2 control;
[0105] Step S45: If the control excellence level value of the shutdown circuit breaker is less than the second excellence threshold, the control excellence level of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as level three control; wherein the first excellence threshold is greater than the second excellence threshold, the command channel performance of the shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the level one control is better than the command channel performance of the shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the level two control, and the command channel performance of the shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the level two control is better than the command channel performance of the shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the level three control;
[0106] Step S5, the user terminal receives an abnormal signal or a control excellence level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker, learns the state of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker according to the abnormal signal or the control excellence level, and takes corresponding measures;
[0107] For the shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the abnormal signal, replace it with a confirmed shutdown circuit breaker. For the shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the third-level control, check whether the electrical connection and contact are damaged. For the shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the second-level control and the first-level control, do not perform any operation;
[0108] In this application, if corresponding calculation formulas appear, the above calculation formulas are all dimensionless and take their numerical calculations. The weight coefficients, proportional coefficients and other coefficients in the formulas are set to a result value obtained by quantifying each parameter. The size of the weight coefficient and the proportional coefficient can be determined as long as it does not affect the proportional relationship between the parameter and the result value.
[0109] Embodiment 2:
[0110] Figure 4The structural schematic diagram of an electronic device is illustrated, and the electronic device may include: a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface, and the memory communicate with each other through the communication bus. The processor may call the logic instructions in the memory to execute a control instruction channel performance test method, which includes: obtaining the real-time voltage value of each shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker screen, and performing an initial judgment on the shutdown circuit breaker; performing an output control instruction test on the shutdown circuit breaker, and obtaining the output control level value corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker; performing a closing test and a tripping test on the shutdown circuit breaker to obtain the gate position level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker; comprehensively evaluating the channel performance of the shutdown circuit breaker to obtain the control excellence level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker; the user terminal receives the abnormal signal or the control excellence level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker, and knows the state of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker according to the abnormal signal or the control excellence level and responds.
[0111] In addition, the logic instructions in the above-mentioned memory can be implemented in the form of software functional units and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be essentially or partly embodied in the form of a software product that contributes to the prior art. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk, etc. Various media that can store program codes.
[0112] On the other hand, the present application also provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer can execute a control instruction channel performance test method provided by the above methods, the method comprising: obtaining the real-time voltage value of each shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker screen, and performing an initial judgment on the shutdown circuit breaker; performing an output control instruction test on the shutdown circuit breaker, and obtaining an output control level value corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker; performing a closing test and a tripping test on the shutdown circuit breaker to obtain a gate position level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker; performing a comprehensive evaluation on the channel performance of the shutdown circuit breaker to obtain a control excellence level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker; a user terminal receives an abnormal signal or a control excellence level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker, and learns the state of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker based on the abnormal signal or the control excellence level and responds.
[0113] On the other hand, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, is implemented to execute a control instruction channel performance test method provided above, the method comprising: obtaining the real-time voltage value of each shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker screen, and performing an initial judgment on the shutdown circuit breaker; performing an output control instruction test on the shutdown circuit breaker, and obtaining an output control level value corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker; performing a closing test and a tripping test on the shutdown circuit breaker to obtain a gate position level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker; performing a comprehensive evaluation on the channel performance of the shutdown circuit breaker to obtain a control excellence level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker; a user terminal receives an abnormal signal or a control excellence level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker, and learns the status of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker based on the abnormal signal or the control excellence level and responds.
[0114] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.
[0115] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above technical solution is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, a disk, an optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment or some parts of the embodiments.
[0116] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A control instruction channel performance test method, characterized in that: include: Step S1, obtaining the real-time voltage value of each shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker screen, and making an initial determination on the shutdown circuit breaker; Step S2, performing an output control instruction test on the shutdown circuit breaker, and obtaining an output control level value corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker; Step S3, performing a closing test and a tripping test on the shutdown circuit breaker to obtain a gate position level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker; Step S4, comprehensively evaluating the channel performance of the shutdown circuit breaker to obtain an excellent control grade corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker; Step S5: the user terminal receives an abnormal signal or a control excellence level corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker, learns the state of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker according to the abnormal signal or the control excellence level, and responds accordingly.
2. A control instruction channel performance test method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step S1 includes the following sub-steps: Step S11, if the number of real-time voltage values of the shutdown circuit breaker is less than eight, an abnormal signal is generated; if the number of corresponding status information of the shutdown circuit breaker is equal to eight, the next step is entered; Step S12, obtaining a standard undervoltage voltage value of the undervoltage release corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker and a standard shunt voltage value of the shunt release; Step S13, comparing the real-time voltage value in the shutdown circuit breaker with the standard undervoltage voltage value of the undervoltage release and the standard shunt voltage value of the shunt release; Step S14, if the real-time voltage value in the shutdown circuit breaker is less than or equal to the standard undervoltage voltage value of the undervoltage release or the real-time voltage value in the shutdown circuit breaker is greater than or equal to the standard shunt voltage value of the shunt release, the corresponding undervoltage release is started to disconnect the shutdown circuit breaker from the main circuit; Step S15: If the real-time voltage value in the shutdown circuit breaker is greater than the standard undervoltage voltage value of the undervoltage release, and the real-time voltage value in the shutdown circuit breaker is less than the standard shunt voltage value of the shunt release, the next step is executed.
3. A control instruction channel performance test method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step S2 includes the following sub-steps: Step S21, any one of the shutdown circuit breakers is selected for testing, the instruction generation terminal generates an output control instruction and sends it to the shutdown circuit breaker, and then records the sending time of the output control instruction; Step S22, the shutdown circuit breaker receives the output control instruction generated by the instruction generation terminal and records the receiving time, and obtains the transmission time CSS of the corresponding output control instruction by subtracting the sending time from the receiving time; Step S23, if the transmission duration is greater than or equal to the corresponding maximum standard response duration, an abnormal signal is generated, and the corresponding output control instruction is deemed invalid; Step S24, if the transmission time is less than the corresponding maximum response time, the shutdown circuit breaker is adjusted to the corresponding state information according to the output control instruction, and recorded as the real-time state information, the real-time state information specifically includes the connection state, the test state and the disconnection state; Step S25, acquiring real-time status information, and matching the real-time status information with the corresponding output control instruction. If the match is unsuccessful, an abnormal signal is generated and sent to the user terminal; Step S26, if only one output control instruction is successfully matched, an abnormal signal is generated and sent to the user terminal; if two output control instructions are successfully matched, the value of the output control coefficient λ corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker is set to X2; if all three output control instructions are successfully matched, the value of the output control coefficient λ corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker is set to X1, where 0<X2<X1; Step S26, calculating the output control level value SKZ corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker by a formula, the specific formula is as follows: SKZ=e×λ / CSS, where e is a natural constant.
4. A control instruction channel performance test method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output control instructions include connection instructions, test instructions and disconnection instructions; A successful match specifically means that the connection instruction corresponds to the connection state, the test instruction corresponds to the test state, and the disconnection instruction corresponds to the disconnection state.
5. A control instruction channel performance test method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step S3 includes the following sub-steps: Step S31, obtaining a control circuit diagram corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker, wherein the control circuit diagram includes lead wires of the positive and negative control power supply busbars and contacts on the corresponding lead wires, switch KG and contacts 1 to 12 in switch KG, a make contact DH, a break contact DD, a red light RD, and a green light GN; Step S32, performing manual closing test and automatic closing test on the shutdown circuit breaker in sequence according to the control circuit diagram and recording the state of the red light; Step S33, performing manual trip test and automatic trip test on the shutdown circuit breaker in sequence according to the control circuit diagram and recording the state of the green light; Step S34, obtaining the state of the red light corresponding to the closing test and the state of the green light corresponding to the tripping test, and obtaining a light sequence {manual closing red light state, automatic closing red light state, manual tripping green light state, automatic tripping green light state}; comparing the light sequence with the light standard sequence {red light flat, red light flashing, green light flat, green light flashing} one by one; Step S35, if the light-on sequence is exactly the same as the standard light-on sequence, the gate position level of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as the first gate position; if there is only one difference between the light-on sequence and the standard light sequence, the gate position level of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as the second gate position; if there are two or more differences between the light-on sequence and the standard light sequence, the gate position level of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as the third gate position.
6. A control instruction channel performance test method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The step S32 includes the following sub-steps: Step S321, perform a manual closing test, adjust the switch KG to close the shutdown circuit breaker, at this time, the switch KG is in the "after closing" position, and the contacts 3-4 and 11-12 are connected; Since the shutdown circuit breaker is in the closed state, the make contact DH is closed and the break contact DD is open, so only 11-12 is energized, and the current path is (+) → KG 11-12 →RD→DH→(-), so the red light emits a flat light; Step S322, perform an automatic closing test, close the shutdown circuit breaker, at this time, the switch KG is in the "after closing" position, and the corresponding contacts 1-2 and contacts 7-8 of the switch KG are connected; Since the shutdown circuit breaker is in the closed state, the make contact DH is closed and the break contact DD is open, so only contacts 7-8 are energized, and the current path is M100 (+) → KG 7-8 →RD→DH→(-), the red light is connected to the flash bus bar, so the red light flashes.
7. A control instruction channel performance test method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The step S33 includes the following sub-steps: Step S331, perform a manual trip test, adjust the switch KG to trip the shutdown circuit breaker, at this time, the switch KG is in the "after trip" position, and the electric shocks 1-2 and 7-8 are connected; Since the shutdown circuit breaker is in the tripped state, the make contact DH is open and the break contact DD is closed, so only 1-2 is energized, and the current path is (+) → KG 1-2 →GN→DD→(-), so the green light emits a flat light; Step S332, perform an automatic trip test, the shutdown circuit breaker trips, at this time, the switch KG is in the "post-trip position", and the corresponding contacts 3-4 and 11-12 of the switch KG are connected; Since the break contact DD is closed and the make contact DH is open, only contact 3-4 is energized. At this time, the current path is M100 (+) → KG 3-4 →GN→DD→(-), the green light is connected to the flash busbar M100(+), so the green light flashes.
8. A control instruction channel performance test method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step S4 includes the following sub-steps: Step S41, calculating the control excellence level value KYD of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker by a formula, the specific formula is as follows: KYD=SKZ×BZ; where BZ is the gate position correction coefficient of the shutdown circuit breaker at different gate position levels. The gate position correction coefficient BZ of the shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the first gate position is a1, the gate position correction coefficient BZ of the second gate position is a2, and the gate position correction coefficient BZ of the shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the third gate position is a3, 0<a3<a2<a1; Step S42, comparing the control excellence level value of the shutdown circuit breaker with the excellence threshold; Step S43, if the control excellence level value of the shutdown circuit breaker is greater than or equal to the first excellence threshold, the control excellence level of the shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as first-level control; Step S44, if the control excellence level of the shutdown circuit breaker is less than the first excellence threshold and greater than or equal to the second excellence threshold, the control excellence level of the shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as level 2 control; In step S45, if the control excellence level value of the shutdown circuit breaker is less than the second excellence threshold, the control excellence level of the corresponding shutdown circuit breaker is recorded as level three control.
9. A control instruction channel performance test method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first excellent threshold is greater than the second excellent threshold, the command channel performance of the first-level control corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker is better than the command channel performance of the second-level control corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker, and the command channel performance of the second-level control corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker is better than the command channel performance of the third-level control corresponding to the shutdown circuit breaker.
10. A control instruction channel performance test method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step S5 comprises the following sub-steps: For the shutdown circuit breaker corresponding to the abnormal signal, replace it with a confirmed shutdown circuit breaker; For the shutdown circuit breakers corresponding to the third-level control, check the electrical connections and contact damage; No operation is performed on the shutdown circuit breakers corresponding to the secondary control and primary control.
Citation Information
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